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Kata BiblonΚΑΤΑ ΙΩΑΝΝΗΝ
According to John
Particle
εἰ
ει
indecl
if
if μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
not ἦλθον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ε·ελθ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-COME-ed, they-COME-ed
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative. I-COME-ed, they-COME-ed καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and ἐλάλησα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-)
ε·λαλη·σα
1aor act ind 1st sg
I-SPEAK-ed
speak, talk, utter I-SPEAK-ed αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
them/same (dat) , ἁμαρτίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἁ·μαρτία, -ίας, ἡ
αμαρτι·αν
(fem) acc sg
sin
Typical NT usage: "sin", also used to denote failure in a more generic fashion. sin (acc) οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. not { εἶχον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
ε·εχ·ον
impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl
I-was-HAVE-ing, they-were-HAVE-ing
/hold. I-was-HAVE-ing, they-were-HAVE-ing ⬪ εἴχοσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
ε·εχ·οσαν
impf act ind 3rd pl alt
they-were-HAVE-ing
/hold. they-were-HAVE-ing } · νῦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
νῦν
νυν
indecl
now
now δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet πρόφασιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
πρό·φασις, -εως, ἡ
προφασ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
outward showing
[alleged/pretense motive, excuse] outward showing (acc) οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. not ἔχουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ουσι(ν), εχ·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-HAVE-ing, while HAVE-ing
/hold. they-are-HAVE-ing, while HAVE-ing (dat) περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
περί
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning about (+acc,+gen) τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article the (gen) ἁμαρτίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἁ·μαρτία, -ίας, ἡ
αμαρτι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
sin, sins
Typical NT usage: "sin", also used to denote failure in a more generic fashion. sin (gen), sins (acc) αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
them/same (gen) .
RP: εἶχον ⬪ NA/UBS: εἴχοσαν
If I had not come and spoken to them, they would not have had sin; but now they have no excuse for their sin.
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Tuesday, 23-Apr-2024 18:10:15 EDT