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Kata BiblonΠΡΟΣ ΤΙΤΟΝ
Letter to Titus
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·μεν
impf act ind 1st pl
we-were
we-were γάρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as for ποτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ποτέ[2]
ποτε
indecl
once/when
[an indefinite point in either the past, i.e., once, or the future, i.e., when] once/when καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and ἡμεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημεις
nom pl
we
we (nom) ἀνόητοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ἀ·νόητος -ον
ανοητ·οι
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl
ignorant
ignorant (nom|voc) , ἀπειθεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3); Verb
ἀ·πειθής -ές; ἀ·πειθέω (απειθ(ε)-, απειθη·σ-, απειθη·σ-, -, -, -)
απειθ(ε)·ες, απειθ(ε)·ας; απειθ(ε)·εις
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl, mas acc pl or fem acc pl; pres act ind 2nd sg
disobedient; you(sg)-are-DISOBEY-ing
unpersuade; incredulous, infidel, diffident [Jerome]; = ‘‘αντιλεγει‘‘ (as defined by old curator of Medicean library in Florence); disobey (w/ dat. of pers. or thing), or be disobedient; as the ultimate disobedience, refuse to believe the gospel (a possible [but disputed] sense in some NT passages [per BAGD] but not outside the NT) disobedient (acc, nom|voc); you(sg)-are-DISOBEY-ing , πλανώμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πλανάω (πλαν(α)-, πλανη·σ-, πλανη·σ-, πεπλανη·κ-, πεπλανη-, πλανη·θ-)
πλαν(α)·ομεν·οι
pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while being-WANDER/STRAY-ed
deceive [root for "planet" wanderer] while being-WANDER/STRAY-ed (nom|voc) , δουλεύοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δουλεύω (δουλευ-, δουλευ·σ-, δουλευ·σ-, δεδουλευ·κ-, -, -)
δουλευ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while SERVE(AS SLAVE)-ing
/be-bond-slaved, hence serve/do-service, be-enslaved(+Dat). be-in-bondage-to (give over the prerogative of self-governance). while SERVE(AS SLAVE)-ing (nom|voc) ἐπιθυμίαις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐπι·θυμία, -ας, ἡ
επιθυμι·αις
(fem) dat pl
lusts/yearnings
Lit:"desire-over/upon" hence intense/compelling-desire, lust, appetite, yearning lusts/yearnings (dat) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and ἡδοναῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡδονή, -ῆς, ἡ
ηδον·αις
(fem) dat pl
pleasures
pleasures (dat) ποικίλαις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ποικίλος -η -ον
ποικιλ·αις
fem dat pl
various
Lit:"many-colored", hence various-kinds-of, varied/manifold. various (dat) , ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among in/with/by κακίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
κακία, -ας, ἡ
κακι·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
evil
evil (dat) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and φθόνῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
φθόνος, -ου, ὁ
φθον·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
jealous/agressive-guardedness
Often rendered "envy", except envy arises from wanting what another has, while jealousy arises from anxiety that something valuable might be removed/taken/lost. Neither envy nor resentment fit James 4:5. jealous/agressive-guardedness (dat) διάγοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δι·άγω (δι+αγ-, δι+αξ-, 2nd δι+αγαγ-, -, -, -)
δι·αγ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while THRU-LEAD-ing
while THRU-LEAD-ing (nom|voc) , στυγητοί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
στυγητός -όν
στυγητ·οι
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl
hated
"Hateful" in the sense of "arousing hate in others" hated (nom|voc) , μισοῦντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μισέω (μισ(ε)-, μιση·σ-, μιση·σ-, μεμιση·κ-, μεμιση-, μιση·θ-)
μισ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while HATE-ing
hate; sometimes perhaps "persecute out of hatred" while HATE-ing (nom|voc) ἀλλήλους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reciprocal)
ἀλλήλων (gen. pl.)
αλληλ·ους
mas acc pl
one another
one another (acc) .
For we were also once foolish, disobedient, deceived, serving various lusts desires and pleasures, living in malice and envy resentment, hateful, and hating one another.
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Friday, 19-Apr-2024 07:16:00 EDT