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Kata BiblonΠΡΟΣ ΤΙΤΟΝ
Letter to Titus
Verb
ὑπο·μιμνῄσκω v.l. -μιμνή- (υπο+μιμνῃσκ-/υπο+μιμνησκ-, υπο+μνη·σ-, υπο+μνη·σ-, -, -, υπο+μνησ·θ-)
υπο·μιμνησκ·ε
pres act imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-REMIND-ing!
⬪ Ὑπομίμνῃσκε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὑπο·μιμνῄσκω v.l. -μιμνή- (υπο+μιμνῃσκ-/υπο+μιμνησκ-, υπο+μνη·σ-, υπο+μνη·σ-, -, -, υπο+μνησ·θ-)
υπο·μιμνῃσκ·ε
pres act imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-REMIND-ing!
} αὐτοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
them/same
ἀρχαῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀρχή, -ῆς, ἡ
αρχ·αις
(fem) dat pl
rulers
chief/head/ruler, beginning/origin. Context impacts meaning. If dative w/o definite article, "origin" often offers the least contradiction with other scriptures. Titles with definite article, then "chief/head/ruler" (chief-priest, arc { καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ⬪ - } ἐξουσίαις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐξ·ουσία, -ας, ἡ
εξουσι·αις
(fem) dat pl
authorities
control, ruler, power, sway, freedom permitted by peace, licence ὑποτάσσεσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὑπο·τάσσω (υπο+τασσ-, υπο+ταξ-, υπο+ταξ-, -, υπο+τετασσ-, υπο+ταγ·[θ]-/υπο+ταχ·θ-)
υπο·τασσ·εσθαι
pres mp inf
to-be-being-SUBORDINATE-ed
[subdue, place under ones obidience] , πειθαρχεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πειθ·αρχέω (πειθαρχ(ε)-, πειθαρχη·σ-, πειθαρχη·σ-, -, -, -)
πειθαρχ(ε)·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-OBEY AUTHORITY-ing
[hearken, yield to authority, persuaded by ruler] , πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo πᾶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παν[τ]
neu nom|acc|voc sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ἔργον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ἔργον, -ου, τό
εργ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
work
deed, action ἀγαθὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἀγαθός -ή -όν (cf. καλός)
αγαθ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
good
good, fit, capable, useful ἑτοίμους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἕτοιμος -η -ον
ετοιμ·ους
mas acc pl
ready
prepared see Matt 22:4 of the wedding feast εἶναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·εναι
pres act inf
to-be
,
RP: καὶ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: Ὑπομίμνησκε ⬪ NA/UBS: Ὑπομίμνῃσκε
RP: Ὑπομίμνησκε ⬪ NA/UBS: Ὑπομίμνῃσκε
¶Remind them to be in subjectionsubordinate to
rulers and to authorities, to be obedient, to be ready for every good work,
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
μηδ·είς μηδε·μία μηδ·έν and μηθ·είς (μηθε·μία) μηθ·έν
μηδε[ι]ν·α
mas acc sg
not one
βλασφημεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βλασ·φημέω (βλασφημ(ε)-, -, βλασφημη·σ-, -, -, βλασφημη·θ-)
βλασφημ(ε)·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-BLASPHEME/DISPARAGE-ing
Lit:"slow/sluggish-reputation", hence slander/speak-ill/evil-of/malign, refusing to acknowledge good/worthy-of-respect/veneration. , ἀμάχους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ἄ·μαχος -ον
αμαχ·ους
mas acc pl or fem acc pl
peaceable
Lit:"not-fighter", hence peaceable, not-contentios. εἶναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·εναι
pres act inf
to-be
, ἐπιεικεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
ἐπι·εικής -ές
επιεικ(ε)·ες, επιεικ(ε)·ας
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl, mas acc pl or fem acc pl
gentle
Latin= modestum (restrained, mild; modest; reserved; disciplined) , πᾶσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral); Verb
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός; πάσσω [LXX] (πασσ-, -, πα·σ-, -, πεπασ-, -)
πασ·αν; πα·σαν[τ]
fem acc sg; 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
each, every; upon SPRINKLE-ing
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".; ἐνδεικνυμένους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐν·δείκνυμι (ath. εν+δεικνυ-, -, εν+δειξ-, -, -, -)
εν·δεικνυ·μεν·ους
pres mp ptcp mas acc pl
while being-DEMONSTRATE-ed
{ πρᾳότητα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
πραΰτη[τ]ς v.l. πρᾳΰτη[τ]ς and πραότη[τ]ς v.l. πρᾳότη[τ]ς, -ητος, ἡ
πρᾳοτητ·α
(fem) acc sg
gentleness
gentleness, humility, courtesy or considerateness ⬪ πραΰτητα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
πραΰτη[τ]ς v.l. πρᾳΰτη[τ]ς and πραότη[τ]ς v.l. πρᾳότη[τ]ς, -ητος, ἡ
πραυτητ·α
(fem) acc sg
gentleness
gentleness, humility, courtesy or considerateness } πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo πάντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ας
mas acc pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ἀνθρώπους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ους
(mas) acc pl
persons
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). .
RP: πρᾳότητα ⬪ NA/UBS: πραΰτητα
to speak evil of no one, not to be contentious, to be gentle, showing all humility toward all men.
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·μεν
impf act ind 1st pl
we-were
γάρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ποτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ποτέ[2]
ποτε
indecl
once/when
[an indefinite point in either the past, i.e., once, or the future, i.e., when] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἡμεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημεις
nom pl
we
ἀνόητοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ἀ·νόητος -ον
ανοητ·οι
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl
ignorant
, ἀπειθεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3); Verb
ἀ·πειθής -ές; ἀ·πειθέω (απειθ(ε)-, απειθη·σ-, απειθη·σ-, -, -, -)
απειθ(ε)·ες, απειθ(ε)·ας; απειθ(ε)·εις
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl, mas acc pl or fem acc pl; pres act ind 2nd sg
disobedient; you(sg)-are-DISOBEY-ing
unpersuade; incredulous, infidel, diffident [Jerome]; = ‘‘αντιλεγει‘‘ (as defined by old curator of Medicean library in Florence); disobey (w/ dat. of pers. or thing), or be disobedient; as the ultimate disobedience, refuse to believe the gospel (a possible [but disputed] sense in some NT passages [per BAGD] but not outside the NT) , πλανώμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πλανάω (πλαν(α)-, πλανη·σ-, πλανη·σ-, πεπλανη·κ-, πεπλανη-, πλανη·θ-)
πλαν(α)·ομεν·οι
pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while being-WANDER/STRAY-ed
deceive [root for "planet" wanderer] , δουλεύοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δουλεύω (δουλευ-, δουλευ·σ-, δουλευ·σ-, δεδουλευ·κ-, -, -)
δουλευ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while SERVE(AS SLAVE)-ing
/be-bond-slaved, hence serve/do-service, be-enslaved(+Dat). be-in-bondage-to (give over the prerogative of self-governance). ἐπιθυμίαις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐπι·θυμία, -ας, ἡ
επιθυμι·αις
(fem) dat pl
lusts/yearnings
Lit:"desire-over/upon" hence intense/compelling-desire, lust, appetite, yearning καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἡδοναῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡδονή, -ῆς, ἡ
ηδον·αις
(fem) dat pl
pleasures
ποικίλαις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ποικίλος -η -ον
ποικιλ·αις
fem dat pl
various
Lit:"many-colored", hence various-kinds-of, varied/manifold. , ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among κακίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
κακία, -ας, ἡ
κακι·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
evil
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely φθόνῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
φθόνος, -ου, ὁ
φθον·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
jealous/agressive-guardedness
Often rendered "envy", except envy arises from wanting what another has, while jealousy arises from anxiety that something valuable might be removed/taken/lost. Neither envy nor resentment fit James 4:5. διάγοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δι·άγω (δι+αγ-, δι+αξ-, 2nd δι+αγαγ-, -, -, -)
δι·αγ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while THRU-LEAD-ing
, στυγητοί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
στυγητός -όν
στυγητ·οι
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl
hated
"Hateful" in the sense of "arousing hate in others" , μισοῦντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μισέω (μισ(ε)-, μιση·σ-, μιση·σ-, μεμιση·κ-, μεμιση-, μιση·θ-)
μισ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while HATE-ing
hate; sometimes perhaps "persecute out of hatred" ἀλλήλους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reciprocal)
ἀλλήλων (gen. pl.)
αλληλ·ους
mas acc pl
one another
.
For we were also once foolish, disobedient, deceived, serving various lusts desires and pleasures, living in malice and envy resentment, hateful, and hating one another.
Particle
ὅτε
οτε
indecl
when
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
χρηστότης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
χρηστότη[τ]ς, -ητος, ἡ
χρηστοτη[τ]·ς
(fem) nom|voc sg
magnanimousness
kindness καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
φιλανθρωπία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
φιλ·ανθρωπία, -ας, ἡ
φιλανθρωπι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
love of people
[see philanthropy] ἐπεφάνη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·φαίνω (επι+φαιν-, επι+φαν(ε)·[σ]-, επι+φαν·[σ]-, -, -, επι+φαν·[θ]-)
επι·ε·φαν·[θ]η
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-SHOW-ed
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
σωτῆρος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
σωτήρ, -ῆρος, ὁ
σωτηρ·ος
(mas) gen sg
Savior
rescuer ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημων
gen pl
us
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] ,
But when the kindness of God our Savior and his love toward mankind appeared,
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εξ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. ἔργων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ἔργον, -ου, τό
εργ·ων
(neu) gen pl
works
deed, action τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among δικαιοσύνῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
δικαιο·σύνη, -ης, ἡ
δικαιοσυν·ῃ
(fem) dat sg
righteousness
/justice, fulfillment of the law { ὧν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
who/whom/which
⬪ ἃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
α
neu nom|acc pl
who/whom/which
} ἐποιήσαμεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ε·ποιη·σαμεν
1aor act ind 1st pl
we-DO/MAKE-ed
ἡμεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημεις
nom pl
we
, ἀλλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἀλλά
αλλα
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past { τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ἔλεον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl. and Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἔλεο·ς, -ους, τό v.l. ἔλεος, -ου, ὁ
ελε·ον
(mas) acc sg
mercy
[pity, mercy, compassion] ⬪ τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ἔλεος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl. and Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἔλεο·ς, -ους, τό v.l. ἔλεος, -ου, ὁ
ελε(ο)·ς, ελε·ος
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg, (mas) nom sg
mercy
[pity, mercy, compassion] } ἔσωσεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
σῴζω (σῳζ-, σω·σ-, σω·σ-, σεσω·κ-, σεσω-/σεσωσ-/σεσῳσ-, σω·θ-)
ε·σω·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DELIVER/SAVE-ed
/rescue/escape, as from ruin/death/destruction/harm/sickness. Also salve, heal, make well, as from sickness. Rendered "save" 50 of 108 instances in NASB of GNT. ἡμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημας
acc pl
us
, διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) λουτροῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
λουτρόν, -οῦ, τό
λουτρ·ου
(neu) gen sg
bath
παλιγγενεσίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
παλιγ·γενεσία, -ας, ἡ
παλιγγενεσι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
regeneration, regenerations
Lit: again-birth. By ext: regeneration, re-birth. born-again. (Used twice in GNT) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀνακαινώσεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ἀνα·καίνωσις, -εως, ἡ
ανακαινωσ(ι)·ος
(fem) gen sg
renewal
πνεύματος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό
πνευματ·ος
(neu) gen sg
spirit
spirit; also wind, breath ἁγίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός)
αγι·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
holy
[dedicated, divine, pure] ,
RP: ὧν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἃ
RP: τὸν αὐτοῦ ἔλεον ⬪ NA/UBS: τὸ αὐτοῦ ἔλεος
RP: τὸν αὐτοῦ ἔλεον ⬪ NA/UBS: τὸ αὐτοῦ ἔλεος
not by works of righteousness, which we did ourselves, but according to his mercy, he saved us, through the washing of regeneration and renewing by the Holy Spirit,
Particle; Pronoun (Relative)
οὗ[1]; ὅς ἥ ὅ
ου; ου
indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
where; who/whom/which
; ἐξέχεεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐκ·χέω/-χύν(ν)ω (εκ+χε-/εκ+χυνν-/εκ+χυν-, εκ+χε(ε)·[σ]-, εκ+χε·[σ]-, εκ+κεχυ·κ-, εκ+κεχυ-, εκ+χυ·θ-)
εκ·ε·χε·ε(ν), εκ·ε·χε·[σ]ε(ν)
impf act ind 3rd sg, 1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-POUR-OUT-ing, he/she/it-POUR-OUT-ed
spill,shed ἐφ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
εφ’
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ἡμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημας
acc pl
us
πλουσίως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
πλουσίως
πλουσιως
indecl
abundant, wealthy
, διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) Ἰησοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ
irreg. ιησου (instead of ιησ(ο)·ῳ > ιησῳ), ιησ(ο)·ε, ιησ(ο)·ου, ιησου
(mas) dat sg, (mas) voc sg, (mas) gen sg, (mas) indecl
Jesus, Jesus
[Jesus or Joshua] χριστοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ
χριστ·ου
(mas) gen sg
Christ
lit. 'anointed' τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
σωτῆρος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
σωτήρ, -ῆρος, ὁ
σωτηρ·ος
(mas) gen sg
Savior
rescuer ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημων
gen pl
us
,
whom he poured out on us richly, through Jesus Christ our Savior;[a]
a See also Ti. 1:4.
Conjunction
ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 δικαιωθέντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δικαιόω (δικαι(ο)-, δικαιω·σ-, δικαιω·σ-, -, δεδικαιω-, δικαιω·θ-)
δικαιω·θε[ι]ντ·ες
aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon being-JUSTIFY-ed
vindicate; rectify: to do justice to; to declare or regard as just/righteous; to make free or pure of (sin, etc.) τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
ἐκείνου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
ἐκεῖνος -η -ο
εκειν·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
that
χάριτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
χάρι[τ]ς, -ιτος, ἡ, acc. χάρι[τ]ν and χάριτα
χαριτ·ι
(fem) dat sg
favor/grace
[see charity] , κληρονόμοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb
κληρο·νόμος, -ου, ὁ; κληρο·νομέω (κληρονομ(ε)-, κληρονομη·σ-, κληρονομη·σ-, κεκληρονομη·κ-, -, -)
κληρονομ·οι; κληρονομ(ε)·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl; pres act opt 3rd sg
heirs; he/she/it-happens-to-be-INHERIT-ing
(rightful heir); Lit:"apportion-by-law", hence inherit/receive-possession-of, gain-title-to { γενώμεθα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεν·ωμεθα
2aor mp sub 1st pl
we-should-be-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) ⬪ γενηθῶμεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γενη·θωμεν
aor θη sub 1st pl
we-should-be-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) } κατ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
κατά
κατ’
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past ἐλπίδα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ἐλπί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ
ελπιδ·α
(fem) acc sg
hope/expectation
[object of hope.. where you place your trust] ζωῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
ζωή, -ῆς, ἡ; ζωός -ή -όν [EXTRA]
ζω·ης; ζω·ης
(fem) gen sg; fem gen sg
life; alive
life, whether physical or supernatural; αἰωνίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
αἰώνιος -ία -ον
αιωνι·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
age-long/ unending
age-long, and therefore: practically eternal, unending; partaking of the character of that which lasts for an age, as contrasted with that which is brief and fleeting .
RP: γενώμεθα ⬪ NA/UBS: γενηθῶμεν
that, being justified by his grace, we might be made heirs according to
the hope of eternal life age-during.
Adjective (2-1-2)
πιστός -ή -όν
πιστ·ος
mas nom sg
faithful
trusthworthy ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
λόγος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λόγος, -ου, ὁ
λογ·ος
(mas) nom sg
word
word , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
περί
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning τούτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). βούλομαί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βούλομαι (βουλ-, βουλη·σ-, -, -, -, βουλη·θ-)
βουλ·ομαι
pres mp ind 1st sg
I-am-being-INTEND/PLAN-ed
Cognate of βουλη (determinate plan/intent/purpose), thus, a harder, less negotiable form of θέλημα (to wish/want/desire). Often softened to "wish/want" regarding the wishes/desires of a sovereign authority (God/king/general/ruling counsel). σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; διαβεβαιοῦσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δια·βεβαιόομαι (δια+βεβαι(ο)-, -, -, -, -, -)
δια·βεβαι(ο)·εσθαι
pres mp inf
to-be-being-CONFIDENTLY-ASSERT-ed
Lit:"confirm/assert-from-side-to-side", hence confidently/vociferously-assert , ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 φροντίζωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φροντίζω (φροντιζ-, φροντι(ε)·[σ]-, φροντι·σ-, -, -, -)
φροντιζ·ωσι(ν)
pres act sub 3rd pl
they-should-be-CONSIDER-ing
[reflect, give thought attention] καλῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb
καλός -ή -όν (cf. ἀγαθός); καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
καλ·ων; καλ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
good; while CALL-ing
good, useful, of quality, morally good, physically beautiful; call, summon/invite, or to name ἔργων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ἔργον, -ου, τό
εργ·ων
(neu) gen pl
works
deed, action προΐστασθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προ·ΐστημι (ath. προ+ιστ(α)-/ath. προ+ιστ(η)-, -, 2nd ath. προ+στ(η)-/ath. προ+στ(α)-, προ+εστη·κ-/προ+εστ(α)·[κ]-, -, -)
προ·ιστ(α)·σθαι
pres mp inf
to-be-being-PRESIDE/GOVERN-ed
οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
πεπιστευκότες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πιστεύω (πιστευ-, πιστευ·σ-, πιστευ·σ-, πεπιστευ·κ-, πεπιστευ-, πιστευ·θ-)
πεπιστευ·κοτ·ες
perf act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
having BELIEVE-ed
be-persuaded/accept [toward] (heed [to], believe); give management (entrust). PASS. to be entrusted with θεῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
god
[see theology] . Ταῦτά [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
ταυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
{ τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
⬪ - } καλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
καλός -ή -όν (cf. ἀγαθός)
καλ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
good
good, useful, of quality, morally good, physically beautiful καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὠφέλιμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ὠφέλιμος -ον
ωφελιμ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
beneficial
τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
ἀνθρώποις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·οις
(mas) dat pl
persons
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). ·
RP: τὰ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
Adjective (2-1-2)
μωρός -ά -όν (cf. ἄφρων)
μωρ·ας
fem gen sg or fem acc pl
moronic
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ζητήσεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb
ζήτησις, -εως, ἡ; ζητέω (ζητ(ε)-, ζητη·σ-, ζητη·σ-, -, -, ζητη·θ-)
ζητησ(ι)·ες, ζητησ(ι)·ας; ζητη·σεις
(fem) nom|voc pl, (fem) acc pl; fut act ind 2nd sg
investigations; you(sg)-will-SEEK
/search/inquiry; /search/inquire, look-into καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely γενεαλογίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γενεα·λογία, -ας, ἡ, voc. sg. γενεά
γενεαλογι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
genealogy, genealogies
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἔρεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.); Verb
ἔρι[δ]ς, -ιδος, ἡ, acc. sg. ἔρι[δ]ν and ἔριδα, nom. pl. ἔριδες and ἔρεις, acc. pl. ἔρεις; λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
3rd decl. ερ(ι)·ες (for εριδ·ες), 3rd decl. ερ(ι)·ας (for εριδ·ας); ερ(ε)·[σ]εις
(fem) nom|voc pl, (fem) acc pl; fut act ind 2nd sg
strifes; you(sg)-will-SAY
contention, dissension, heresy; Synonymous w./ φιλονεικια, αντιλογια, αιρεσεις, διαβεβαιόομαι, διισχυρίζομαι; say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely μάχας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
μάχη, -ης, ἡ
μαχ·ας
(fem) acc pl
quarrels
contention, strife. νομικὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
νομικός -ή -όν
νομικ·ας
fem acc pl
legalistic
[of or, ralating to law] περιΐστασο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
περι·ΐστημι (ath. περι+ιστ(α)-/ath. περι+ιστ(η)-, περι+στη·σ-, περι+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. περι+στ(η)-/ath. περι+στ(α)-, περι+εστη·κ-/περι+εστ(α)·[κ]-, -, -)
περι·ιστ(α)·σο, περι·ε·ιστ(α)·σο
pres mp imp 2nd sg, impf mp ind 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-being-STAND-ed-AROUND!, you(sg)-were-being-STAND-ed-AROUND
· εἰσὶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^σι(ν); (εσ)·ασι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg; pres act ind 3rd pl
he/she/it-is-BE-ing; they-are
; γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ἀνωφελεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
ἀν·ωφελής -ές
ανωφελ(ε)·ες, ανωφελ(ε)·ας
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl, mas acc pl or fem acc pl
unbeneficial
uselessness καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely μάταιοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb
μάταιος -αία -ον; ματαιόω (μαται(ο)-, -, -, -, μεματαιω-, ματαιω·θ-)
μαται·οι; μαται(ο)·ει, μαται(ο)·ῃ, μαται(ο)·οι
mas nom|voc pl; pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg, pres act opt 3rd sg
foolish/vain; he/she/it-is-MAKE-ing-VAIN, you(sg)-are-being-MAKE-ed-VAIN, you(sg)-are-being-MAKE-ed-VAIN, he/she/it-should-be-MAKE-ing-VAIN, you(sg)-should-be-being-MAKE-ed-VAIN, he/she/it-happens-to-be-MAKE-ing-VAIN
see Exodus 20:7 & Deut 5:11[worthless, useless, achieving/profiting nothing]; from "μάταιος" (futile, unproductive, useless, aimless) .
but shun eschew [steer clear of] foolish
questionings, genealogies, strife, and disputes about the law; for they
are unprofitable and vain achieve you nothing.[b]
a Gk. ἀνωφελεῖς καὶ μάταιοι.
Adjective (2-1-2)
αἱρετικός -ή -όν
αιρετικ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
factious
[see heretical] ἄνθρωπον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ον
(mas) acc sg
person
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
μετά
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). μίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός
μι·αν
fem acc sg
one
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely δευτέραν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
δεύτερος -α -ον
δευτερ·αν
fem acc sg
second
νουθεσίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
νου·θεσία, -ας, ἡ
νουθεσι·αν
(fem) acc sg
admonition
warning, admonition παραιτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
παρ·αιτέομαι (παρ+αιτ(ε)-, -, παρ+αιτη·σ-, -, παρ+ῃτη-, -)
παρ·αιτ(ε)·ου
pres mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-being-REJECT-ed!
abandon, forgo, give up, quit, relinquish, resign from, leave, beg, ask, decline, deprecate ,
Verb
οἶδα (ath. ιδ-/ath. ειδ(ε)-/ath. ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -)
ειδ·[κ]ο[τ]·^ς
perf act ptcp mas nom sg
having KNOWING-ed
/perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by seeing/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing). ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἐξέστραπται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐκ·στρέφω (εκ+στρεφ-, εκ+στρεψ-, εκ+στρεψ-, -, εξ+εστραφ-, -)
εξ·εστραφ·ται
perf mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-been-CHANGE/ALTER-ed-ENTIRELY
Turn out if, or turn inside out. ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
τοιοῦτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
τοι·οῦτος -αύτη -οῦτο(ν)
τοιουτ·ος
mas nom sg
such-as-this
Lit"such-this", hence such, such-as-this, like [τοσαυτην] , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἁμαρτάνει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἁ·μαρτάνω (αμαρταν-, αμαρτη·σ-, αμαρτη·σ- or 2nd αμαρτ-, ημαρτη·κ-, -, -)
αμαρταν·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-SIN-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SIN-ed
, ὢν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while being
αὐτοκατάκριτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
αὐτο·κατά·κριτος -ον
αυτοκατακριτ·ος
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
self-condemned
.
knowing that such a one is perverted, and sins, being self-condemned.
Particle
ὅταν (ὅτε ἄν)
οταν
indecl
whenever
ὅταν δὲ παραδοῖ ὁ καρπός, εὐθὺς ἀποστέλλει τὸ δρέπανον, ὅτι παρέστηκεν ὁ θερισμός. πέμψω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πέμπω (πεμπ-, πεμψ-, πεμψ-, πεπομφ·[κ]-, -, πεμφ·θ-)
πεμπ·σω
fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg
I-will-SEND, I-should-SEND
Ἀρτεμᾶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
Ἀρτεμᾶς, -ᾶ, ὁ
αρτεμ·αν
(mas) acc sg
Artemas
πρός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
Τυχικόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Τυχικός, -οῦ, ὁ
τυχικ·ον
(mas) acc sg
Tychicus
, σπούδασον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
σπουδάζω (σπουδαζ-, σπουδα·σ-, σπουδα·σ-, εσπουδα·κ-, -, -)
σπουδα·σον, σπουδα·σο[υ]ν[τ]
1aor act imp 2nd sg, fut act ptcp mas voc sg or fut act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
do-ENDEAVOUR-you(sg)!, going-to-ENDEAVOUR
[be serious or earnest (about a matter), (to do in a) hurry] ἐλθεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ελθ·ειν
2aor act inf
to-COME
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative. πρός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo με [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
με
acc sg
me
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs Νικόπολιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
Νικό·πολις, -εως, ἡ
νικοπολ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
Nicopolis
· ἐκεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἐκεῖ
εκει
indecl
there
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as κέκρικα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κρίνω (κριν-, κριν(ε)·[σ]-, κριν·[σ]-, κεκρι·κ-, κεκρι-, κρι·θ-)
κεκρι·κα
perf act ind 1st sg
I-have-JUDGE-ed
/decide, assess/determine, discriminate/separate. Also LXX: contend, avenge/vindicate, decree. παραχειμάσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
παρα·χειμάζω (-, παρα+χειμα·σ-, παρα+χειμα·σ-, παρα+κεχειμα·κ-, -, -)
παρα·χειμα·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-WINTER-AT, be-you(sg)-WINTER-ed-AT!, he/she/it-happens-to-WINTER-AT
.
¶When I send Artemas to you, or Tychicus,[a]
be diligent endeavor to come to me to Nicopolis, for I
have determined to winter there.
a See also Acts 20:4, Eph. 6:21, Col. 4:7, 2 Tm. 4:12.
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
Ζηνᾶς, -ᾶ(?), ὁ
ζην·αν
(mas) acc sg
Zenas
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
νομικὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
νομικός -ή -όν
νομικ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
legalistic
[of or, ralating to law] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely { Ἀπολλὼ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Ἀπολλῶς, -ῶ, ὁ, acc. -ῶν and -ῶ
απολλ(ω)·ο(ν), απολλ(ω)·ου
(mas) acc sg, (mas) gen sg
Apollos
⬪ Ἀπολλῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Ἀπολλῶς, -ῶ, ὁ, acc. -ῶν and -ῶ
απολλ(ω)·ο(ν)
(mas) acc sg
Apollos
} σπουδαίως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
σπουδαίως (Adv. of σπουδαῖος)
σπουδαιως
indecl
haste
hurry, hustle, precipitance πρόπεμψον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προ·πέμπω (προ+πεμπ-, προ+πεμψ-, προ+πεμψ-, -, -, προ+πεμφ·θ-)
προ·πεμπ·σον, προ·πεμπ·σο[υ]ν[τ]
1aor act imp 2nd sg, fut act ptcp mas voc sg or fut act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
do-SEND-you(sg)!, going-to-SEND
Send before or send forward; also "escort" or "conduct". , ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 μηδὲν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
μηδ·είς μηδε·μία μηδ·έν and μηθ·είς (μηθε·μία) μηθ·έν
μηδε[ι]ν
neu nom|acc sg
not one
αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
λείπῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λείπω (λειπ-, -, 2nd λιπ-, -, λελειπ-, -)
λειπ·ῃ
pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-being-LEAVE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-LEAVE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-LEAVE-ed
/leave-behind/be-short-of. .
RP: Ἀπολλὼ ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἀπολλῶν
Send Zenas, the lawyer, and Apollos on their journey speedily, that nothing may be lacking for them.
Verb
μανθάνω (μανθαν-, μαθη·σ-, 2nd μαθ-, μεμαθη·κ-, -, -)
μανθαν·ετωσαν
pres act imp 3rd pl
let-them-be-LEARN-ing!
practice, recite δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
ἡμέτεροι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Possessive)
ἡμέτερος -α -ον
ημετερ·οι
mas nom|voc pl
our-own
emphatic 1p-possessive pronoun καλῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb
καλός -ή -όν (cf. ἀγαθός); καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
καλ·ων; καλ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
good; while CALL-ing
good, useful, of quality, morally good, physically beautiful; call, summon/invite, or to name ἔργων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ἔργον, -ου, τό
εργ·ων
(neu) gen pl
works
deed, action προΐστασθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προ·ΐστημι (ath. προ+ιστ(α)-/ath. προ+ιστ(η)-, -, 2nd ath. προ+στ(η)-/ath. προ+στ(α)-, προ+εστη·κ-/προ+εστ(α)·[κ]-, -, -)
προ·ιστ(α)·σθαι
pres mp inf
to-be-being-PRESIDE/GOVERN-ed
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
ἀναγκαίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἀναγκαῖος -α -ον
αναγκαι·ας
fem gen sg or fem acc pl
necessary
χρείας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
χρεία, -ας, ἡ
χρει·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
need, needs
use, advantage, service; generally, business, employment, function; of persons, familiarity, intimacy; Rhet., pregnant sentence, maxim, freq. illustrated by an anecdote , ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
ὦσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·ωσι(ν)
pres act sub 3rd pl
they-should-be
ἄκαρποι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ἄ·καρπος -ον
ακαρπ·οι
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl
fruitless
barren .
Let our people also learn to maintain good works for necessary uses, that they may not be unfruitful.
Verb
ἀσπάζομαι (ασπαζ-, ασπα·σ-, ασπα·σ-, -, -, -)
ασπαζ·ονται
pres mp ind 3rd pl
they-are-being-GREET-ed
(welcome, salute) σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
μετ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
μετά
μετ’
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). ἐμοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς; ἐμός -ή -όν
εμου; εμ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
me; my/mine
; πάντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ες
mas nom|voc pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". . Ἄσπασαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀσπάζομαι (ασπαζ-, ασπα·σ-, ασπα·σ-, -, -, -)
ασπα·σαι
1aor mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-GREET-ed!
(welcome, salute) τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
φιλοῦντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φιλέω (φιλ(ε)-, φιλη·σ-, φιλη·σ-, πεφιλη·κ-, -, -)
φιλ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ας
pres act ptcp mas acc pl
while BE-ing-FOND-OF
[hold at high degree of association, have affection toward; raraly of kissing] ἡμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημας
acc pl
us
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among πίστει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
πίστις, -εως, ἡ
πιστ(ι)·ι
(fem) dat sg
faith/faithfulness
allegiance; trust; trustworthiness; πίστις can refer to faith/trust, to that which one believes or trusts (the content of one's faith), or to the personal trait of faithfulness/trustworthiness/integrity. .
¶ Ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
χάρις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
χάρι[τ]ς, -ιτος, ἡ, acc. χάρι[τ]ν and χάριτα
χαρι[τ]·ς
(fem) nom sg
favor/grace
[see charity] μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
μετά
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). πάντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
. { Ἀμήν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Hebrew-Aramaic
ἀμήν
αμην
indecl
amen
[faithful and true witness] . ⬪ - }
RP: Ἀμήν. ⬪ NA/UBS: —
¶All who are with me greet you. Greet those who love us in faith. Grace be with you all. Amen.
| « Ch 2 |
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