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ΑΠΟΚΑΛΥΨΙΣ ΙΩΑΝΝΟΥ

Revelation of John

  Robinson-Pierpont 2005 Wiki English Translation‎ / World English Bible11Μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετά
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
ταῦτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
ταυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
these (nom|acc)
εἶδον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ε·ιδ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-SEE/BEHOLD-ed, they-SEE/BEHOLD-ed
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both.
I-SEE/BEHOLD-ed, they-SEE/BEHOLD-ed
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἰδού [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ου
2aor mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both.
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
, θύρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

θύρα, -ας, ἡ
θυρ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
door
gate
door (nom|voc)
{ ἀνεῳγμένη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀν·οίγω (αν+οιγ-/ανοιγ-, αν+οιξ-, αν+οιξ-/ανοιξ-/ανεῳξ-, αν+εῳγ·[κ]-, αν+εῳγ-/ηνοιγ-/ηνεῳγ-, αν+οιγ·[θ]-/ανοιγ·[θ]-/αν+οιχ·θ-/ανοιχ·θ-/ανεῳχ·θ-)
αν·εῳγ·μεν·η
perf mp ptcp fem nom|voc sg
having-been-OPEN-UP-ed
Lit:"open-up".
having-been-OPEN-UP-ed (nom|voc)
ἠνεῳγμένη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀν·οίγω (αν+οιγ-/ανοιγ-, αν+οιξ-, αν+οιξ-/ανοιξ-/ανεῳξ-, αν+εῳγ·[κ]-, αν+εῳγ-/ηνοιγ-/ηνεῳγ-, αν+οιγ·[θ]-/ανοιγ·[θ]-/αν+οιχ·θ-/ανοιχ·θ-/ανεῳχ·θ-)
ηνεῳγ·μεν·η
perf mp ptcp fem nom|voc sg
having-been-OPEN-UP-ed
Lit:"open-up".
having-been-OPEN-UP-ed (nom|voc)
} ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
οὐρανῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί
ουραν·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
sky/heaven
sky/heaven (dat)
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
φωνὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

φωνή, -ῆς, ἡ
φων·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
sound/voice
cries
sound/voice (nom|voc)
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
πρώτη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)

πρῶτος -η -ον
πρωτ·η
fem nom|voc sg
first
first (nom|voc)
ἣν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅς ἥ ὅ
ην
fem acc sg
who/whom/which
who/whom/which (acc)
ἤκουσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

ἥκω (ηκ-, ηξ-, ηξ-, ηκ·[κ]-, -, -); ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-)
ηκ·ουσ·α; ε·ακου·σα
pres act ptcp fem nom|voc sg; 1aor act ind 1st sg
while ARRIVE-ing; I-HEAR-ed
[be-present, approach. Similar to: έρχομαι. except more emphasis upon destination than the journey]; to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard
while ARRIVE-ing (nom|voc); I-HEAR-ed
ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
as/like
σάλπιγγος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

σάλπιγξ, -ιγγός, ἡ
σαλπιγγ·ος
(fem) gen sg
trumpet
/war-trumpet
trumpet (gen)
λαλούσης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-)
λαλ(ε)·ουσ·ης
pres act ptcp fem gen sg
while SPEAK-ing
speak, talk, utter
while SPEAK-ing (gen)
μετ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετά
μετ’
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
ἐμοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς; ἐμός -ή -όν
εμου; εμ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
me; my/mine
;
me (gen); my/mine (gen)
, λέγων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
while SAY-ing (nom)
Ἀνάβα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀνα·βαίνω (ανα+βαιν-, ανα+βη·σ-, ανα+βαιν·[σ]- or 2nd ath. ανα+β(η)-/ath. ανα+β(α)-, ανα+βεβη·κ-, -, -)
ανα·β(α)·ε
2aor act imp 2nd sg
do-ASCEND-you(sg)!
Lit. "step/foot-up" denoting upward or forward movement; hence ascend/come/go/mount/rise 'up'
do-ASCEND-you(sg)!
ὧδε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ὧδε
ωδε
indecl
here
here
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
δείξω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δείκνυμι a.k.a. δεικνύω (ath. δεικνυ-, δειξ-, δειξ-, -, -, δειχ·θ-)
δεικ·σω
fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg
I-will-SHOW, I-should-SHOW
prove
I-will-SHOW, I-should-SHOW
σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub
you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅς ἥ ὅ
α
neu nom|acc pl
who/whom/which
who/whom/which (nom|acc)
δεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

δέω (δε-/δ(ε)-, δη·σ-, δη·σ-, δεδε·κ-, δεδε-, δε·θ-); δέομαι (δε-/δ(ε)-, -, -, -, δεδεη-, δεη·θ-)
δ(ε)·ει, δ(ε)·ε; δ(ε)·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg, pres act imp 2nd sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-BIND-ing, be-you(sg)-BIND-ing!; you(sg)-are-being-NEED/REQUIRE-ed
bind, enchain, tie; deeply need/require, by extension, beg/beseech/supplicate/urgently appeal.
he/she/it-is-BIND-ing, be-you(sg)-BIND-ing!; you(sg)-are-being-NEED/REQUIRE-ed (classical)
γενέσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεν·εσθαι
2aor mp inf
to-be-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD)
to-be-BECOME-ed
μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετά
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
ταῦτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
ταυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
these (nom|acc)
.
———
RP: ἀνεῳγμένη ⬪ NA/UBS: ἠνεῳγμένη
Rv 4:1
¶After these (things) I looked and saw—and, behold, a door opened in heaven which has been opened,[a] and the first (same) voice from before,[b] that (the one) which I heard, like a trumpet speaking with me, was one saying, “Come up here, and I will show you the things which what must happen after this these (things).”
———
a Cf. Ez. 1:1: In the thirtieth year, on the fifth day of the fourth month, while I was among the exiles at the Kebar River, the heavens opened and I saw a divine vision (NET).
b Gk. ἡ φωνὴ ἡ πρώτη, the first voice; see Rv. 1:10.
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2009-03-23 Editors: 1
22{ Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εὐθέως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (3-1-3)

εὐ·θέως (cf. ἐξαυτῆς and παραχρῆμα); εὐ·θύς[1] -εῖα -ύ, gen. sg. -έος and -έως
ευθεως; ευθ(υ)·ος
indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
at once; straight
; ευθύς
at once; straight (gen)
Εὐθέως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (3-1-3)

εὐ·θέως (cf. ἐξαυτῆς and παραχρῆμα); εὐ·θύς[1] -εῖα -ύ, gen. sg. -έος and -έως
ευθεως; ευθ(υ)·ος
indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
at once; straight
; ευθύς
at once; straight (gen)
} ἐγενόμην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
ε·γεν·ομην
2aor mp ind 1st sg
I-was-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD)
I-was-BECOME-ed
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
πνεύματι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό
πνευματ·ι
(neu) dat sg
spirit
spirit; also wind, breath
spirit (dat)
· καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἰδού [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ου
2aor mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both.
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
, θρόνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θρόνος, -ου, ὁ
θρον·ος
(mas) nom sg
throne
throne (nom)
ἔκειτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κεῖ·μαι (ath. κει-, -, -, -, -, -)
ε·κει·το
impf mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-being-LIE-ed
Pass: be-laid/situated/enacted. Sometime metaphor: appoint/set/stand.
he/she/it-was-being-LIE-ed
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
οὐρανῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί
ουραν·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
sky/heaven
sky/heaven (dat)
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
θρόνον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θρόνος, -ου, ὁ
θρον·ον
(mas) acc sg
throne
throne (acc)
καθήμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κάθ·η·μαι (ath. καθ(η)-, καθη·σ-, -, -, -, -)
καθ(η)·μεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-SIT-ed
Lit:"down-sit".
while being-SIT-ed (nom)
,
———
RP: Καὶ εὐθέως ⬪ NA/UBS: Εὐθέως
Rv 4:2
¶Immediately I was came to be in (the) Sspirit.—and behold Behold, there was a throne[a] set was lying in heaven,; and one sitting on the throne (one) sitting,
———
a Cf. Ez. 1:25-26: 1:25 Then there was a voice from above the platform over their heads when they stood still. 1:26 Above the platform over their heads was something like a sapphire shaped like a throne. High above on the throne was a form that appeared to be a man (NET). Also Ez. 10:1: As I watched, I saw on the platform above the top of the cherubim something like a sapphire, resembling the shape of a throne, appearing above them (NET).
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2009-03-21 Editors: 1
33{ ὅμοιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ὅμοιος -α -ον
ομοι·ος
mas nom sg
similar
(+Dat).
similar (nom)
ὁράσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

ὅρασις, -εως, ἡ
ορασ(ι)·ι
(fem) dat sg
vision
vision (dat)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
καθήμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κάθ·η·μαι (ath. καθ(η)-, καθη·σ-, -, -, -, -)
καθ(η)·μεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-SIT-ed
Lit:"down-sit".
while being-SIT-ed (nom)
ὅμοιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ὅμοιος -α -ον
ομοι·ος
mas nom sg
similar
(+Dat).
similar (nom)
ὁράσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

ὅρασις, -εως, ἡ
ορασ(ι)·ι
(fem) dat sg
vision
vision (dat)
} λίθῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

λίθος, -ου, ὁ
λιθ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
stone
stone (dat)
ἰάσπιδι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

ἴασπι[δ]ς, -ιδος, ἡ
ιασπιδ·ι
(fem) dat sg
jasper
jasper (dat)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
σαρδίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

σάρδιον, -ου, τό
σαρδι·ῳ
(neu) dat sg
sardonyx
sardonyx (dat)
· καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἶρις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

ἶρις, -εως, ἡ
ιρ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
rainbow/halo (aura?)
rainbow/halo (aura?) (nom)
κυκλόθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

κυκλό·θεν
κυκλοθεν
indecl
in-a-circle-surrounding
/encircling. Similar to adverbial phrases introduced by "peri" (around/about), but more emphasis on shape and absolute position (rather than vague distribution or relative-position).
in-a-circle-surrounding
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
θρόνου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θρόνος, -ου, ὁ
θρον·ου
(mas) gen sg
throne
throne (gen)
{ ὁμοίως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ὁμοίως (cf. ὡσαύτως)
ομοιως
indecl
similarly
similarly
ὅμοιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ὅμοιος -α -ον
ομοι·ος
mas nom sg
similar
(+Dat).
similar (nom)
} { ὅρασις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

ὅρασις, -εως, ἡ
ορασ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
vision
vision (nom)
σμαραγδίνων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

σμαράγδινος -η -ον
σμαραγδιν·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
emerald
emerald (gen)
ὁράσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

ὅρασις, -εως, ἡ
ορασ(ι)·ι
(fem) dat sg
vision
vision (dat)
σμαραγδίνῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

σμαράγδινος -η -ον
σμαραγδιν·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
emerald
emerald (dat)
} .
———
RP: ὅμοιος ὁράσει ⬪ NA/UBS: καὶ ὁ καθήμενος ὅμοιος ὁράσει
RP: ὁμοίως ⬪ NA/UBS: ὅμοιος
RP: ὅρασις σμαραγδίνων ⬪ NA/UBS: ὁράσει σμαραγδίνῳ
Rv 4:3
and the one sitting that looked like (was) similar in appearance to a jasper stone and a sardius.;[a] There was and a rainbow[b] (was) around the throne, like similar in appearance to an emerald to look at.;
———
a Cf. Ez. 1:16: ὡς εἶδος θαρσις [as the appearance of beryl (Brenton)]; Ez. 1:26: ὡς ὅρασις λίθου σαπφείρου [as the appearance of a sapphire stone (Brenton)]; Ez. 10:1: ὡς λίθος σαπφείρου [as a sapphire stone (Brenton)]; Ez. 10:9: ὡς ὄψις λίθου ἄνθρακος [as the appearance of a carbuncle stone (Brenton)].
b Cf. Ez. 1:27-28: 1:27 I saw an amber glow like a fire enclosed all around from his waist up. From his waist down I saw something that looked like fire. There was a brilliant light around it, 1:28 like the appearance of a rainbow in the clouds after the rain. This was the appearance of the surrounding brilliant light; it looked like the glory of the Lord... (NET).
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2009-03-21 Editors: 1
44Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
κυκλόθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

κυκλό·θεν
κυκλοθεν
indecl
in-a-circle-surrounding
/encircling. Similar to adverbial phrases introduced by "peri" (around/about), but more emphasis on shape and absolute position (rather than vague distribution or relative-position).
in-a-circle-surrounding
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
θρόνου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θρόνος, -ου, ὁ
θρον·ου
(mas) gen sg
throne
throne (gen)
{ θρόνοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θρόνος, -ου, ὁ
θρον·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
thrones
thrones (nom|voc)
θρόνους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θρόνος, -ου, ὁ
θρον·ους
(mas) acc pl
thrones
thrones (acc)
} εἴκοσι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

εἰκών, -όνος, ἡ; εἴκοσι
εικο[ν]·σι(ν); εικοσι
(fem) dat pl; indecl
icons; twenty
[image, likeness];
icons (dat); twenty
τέσσαρες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

τέσσαρες -α, dat. pl. τέσσαρσιν
τεσσαρ·ες
mas nom pl or fem nom pl
four
four (nom)
[ ΚΔ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Milesian Numeral

κδʹ
κδ
indecl
24
24
]
· καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
{ θρόνους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θρόνος, -ου, ὁ
θρον·ους
(mas) acc pl
thrones
thrones (acc)
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
θρόνους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θρόνος, -ου, ὁ
θρον·ους
(mas) acc pl
thrones
thrones (acc)
} εἴκοσι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

εἰκών, -όνος, ἡ; εἴκοσι
εικο[ν]·σι(ν); εικοσι
(fem) dat pl; indecl
icons; twenty
[image, likeness];
icons (dat); twenty
τέσσαρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

τέσσαρες -α, dat. pl. τέσσαρσιν
τεσσαρ·ας
mas acc pl or fem acc pl
four
four (acc)
[ ΚΔ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Milesian Numeral

κδʹ
κδ
indecl
24
24
]
πρεσβυτέρους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πρεσβύ·τερος -α -ον (Comp. of πρέσβυς)
πρεσβυτερ·ους
mas acc pl
elder
elder (acc)
καθημένους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κάθ·η·μαι (ath. καθ(η)-, καθη·σ-, -, -, -, -)
καθ(η)·μεν·ους
pres mp ptcp mas acc pl
while being-SIT-ed
Lit:"down-sit".
while being-SIT-ed (acc)
, περιβεβλημένους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

περι·βάλλω (περι+βαλλ-, περι+βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd περι+βαλ-, -, περι+βεβλη-, περι+βλη·θ-)
περι·βεβλη·μεν·ους
perf mp ptcp mas acc pl
having-been-ADORN-ed-WITH
[throw around]
having-been-ADORN-ed-WITH (acc)
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
ἱματίοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

ἱμάτιον, -ου, τό
ιματι·οις
(neu) dat pl
garments
clothing, usually outer; cloth
garments (dat)
λευκοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

λευκός -ή -όν
λευκ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
white
white (dat)
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
κεφαλὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

κεφαλή, -ῆς, ἡ
κεφαλ·ας
(fem) acc pl
heads
heads (acc)
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
them/same (gen)
στεφάνους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

στέφανος[1], -ου, ὁ
στεφαν·ους
(mas) acc pl
wreaths
this is the wreath of victory, a crown only in the sense of an accomplishment but not in the governing sense, it does not signify authority as διαδημα which is the crown of a ruler
wreaths (acc)
χρυσοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

χρυσοῦς -ῆ -οῦν and χρύσεος -έα -ον, fem. acc. sg. -ῆν and -ᾶν
χρυσ(ε)·ος, χρυσ(ε)·ους
mas nom|voc sg, mas acc pl
gold/golden
gold/golden (acc, nom|voc)
.
———
RP: θρόνοι ⬪ NA/UBS: θρόνους
RP: θρόνους τοὺς ⬪ NA/UBS: θρόνους
Rv 4:4
Around and around the throne (were) twenty-four thrones., On and sitting on the thrones[a] (were) twenty-four elders sitting, dressed in wearing white garments, with and gold crowns of gold on their heads.;
———
a See also Rv. 11:16.
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2009-04-04 Editors: 1
55Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels.
from-out-of (+gen)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
θρόνου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θρόνος, -ου, ὁ
θρον·ου
(mas) gen sg
throne
throne (gen)
ἐκπορεύονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐκ·πορεύομαι (εκ+πορευ-, εκ+πορευ·σ-, εκ+πορευ·σ-, -, εκ+πεπορευ-, -)
εκ·πορευ·ονται
pres mp ind 3rd pl
they-are-being-GO-ed-OUT
they-are-being-GO-ed-OUT
ἀστραπαὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἀστραπή, -ῆς, ἡ
αστραπ·αι
(fem) nom|voc pl
lightnings
lightnings (nom|voc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
φωναὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

φωνή, -ῆς, ἡ
φων·αι
(fem) nom|voc pl
sounds/voices
cries
sounds/voices (nom|voc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
βρονταί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

βροντή, -ῆς, ἡ
βροντ·αι
(fem) nom|voc pl
thunders
thunders (nom|voc)
. Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἑπτὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

ἑπτά
επτα
indecl
seven
seven
λαμπάδες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

λαμπά[δ]ς, -άδος, ἡ (cf. λύχνος and φανός)
λαμπαδ·ες
(fem) nom|voc pl
lamps
lamps (nom|voc)
πυρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

πῦρ, -ρός, τό
πυρ·ος
(neu) gen sg
fire
fire (gen)
καιόμεναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

καίω/κάω (και-/κα-, καυ·σ-, καυ·σ-, -, κεκαυ-, καυ·θ-/κα·[θ]-)
και·ομεν·αι
pres mp ptcp fem nom|voc pl
while being-BURN-ed
/reduce-to-powder (by means of high heat); burn down, calcinate, kiln, char, tingle, cremate
while being-BURN-ed (nom|voc)
ἐνώπιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition; Adjective (2-2-2)

ἐν·ώπιον; ἐν·ώπιος -ον [LXX]
ενωπιον; ενωπι·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
in-the-presence-of (+gen); in the sight of/ in front of
Lit:"in-sight-of"; face to face
in-the-presence-of (+gen); in the sight of/ in front of (acc, nom|acc|voc)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
θρόνου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θρόνος, -ου, ὁ
θρον·ου
(mas) gen sg
throne
throne (gen)
{ αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
, αἵ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅς ἥ ὅ
αι
fem nom pl
who/whom/which
who/whom/which (nom)
εἰσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^σι(ν); (εσ)·ασι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg; pres act ind 3rd pl
he/she/it-is-BE-ing; they-are
;
he/she/it-is-BE-ing; they-are
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅς ἥ ὅ
α
neu nom|acc pl
who/whom/which
who/whom/which (nom|acc)
εἰσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^σι(ν); (εσ)·ασι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg; pres act ind 3rd pl
he/she/it-is-BE-ing; they-are
;
he/she/it-is-BE-ing; they-are
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
} ἑπτὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

ἑπτά
επτα
indecl
seven
seven
πνεύματα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό
πνευματ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
spirits
spirit; also wind, breath
spirits (nom|acc|voc)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology]
god (gen)
·
———
RP: αὐτοῦ, αἵ εἰσιν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἅ εἰσιν τὰ
Rv 4:5
Out of and from the throne proceed lightnings flashes,[a] sounds and rumblings,[b] and thundersclaps.; There were and seven lamps[c] of fire, which are the seven spirits of God,[d] (were) burning before his the throne, which are the seven Spirits of God.;
———
a Cf. Ez. 1:13-14: 1:13 In the middle of the living beings was something like burning coals of fire or like torches. It moved back and forth among the living beings. It was bright, and lightning was flashing out of the fire. 1:14 The living beings moved backward and forward as quickly as flashes of lightning (NET). See also Rv. 8:5.
b Gk. φωναὶ, sounds or noises. See also Rv. 8:5; 11:19; 16:18.
c Cf. the seven golden lampstands (Rv. 1:12) of the first vision (1:10-20) which are the seven assemblies (1:20), but which are not before the throne but instead in the middle of which stands the one like a son of man (1:13).
d Rv. 1:4.
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2017-04-08 Editors: 1
66καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἐνώπιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition; Adjective (2-2-2)

ἐν·ώπιον; ἐν·ώπιος -ον [LXX]
ενωπιον; ενωπι·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
in-the-presence-of (+gen); in the sight of/ in front of
Lit:"in-sight-of"; face to face
in-the-presence-of (+gen); in the sight of/ in front of (acc, nom|acc|voc)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
θρόνου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θρόνος, -ου, ὁ
θρον·ου
(mas) gen sg
throne
throne (gen)
ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
as/like
θάλασσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

θάλασσα, -ης, ἡ
θαλασσ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
sea
sea (nom|voc)
ὑαλίνη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ὑάλινος -η -ον
υαλιν·η
fem nom|voc sg
glass
glass (nom|voc)
, ὁμοία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ὅμοιος -α -ον
ομοι·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
similar
(+Dat).
similar (nom|acc|voc, nom|voc)
κρυστάλλῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

κρύσταλλος, -ου, ὁ
κρυσταλλ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
crystal
crystal (dat)
. Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
μέσῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

μέσος -η -ον
μεσ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
middle
middle (dat)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
θρόνου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θρόνος, -ου, ὁ
θρον·ου
(mas) gen sg
throne
throne (gen)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
κύκλῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

κύκλῳ
κυκλῳ
indecl
in a circle
in a circle
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
θρόνου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θρόνος, -ου, ὁ
θρον·ου
(mas) gen sg
throne
throne (gen)
τέσσαρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

τέσσαρες -α, dat. pl. τέσσαρσιν
τεσσαρ·α
neu nom|acc pl
four
four (nom|acc)
ζῷα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

ζῷον, -ου, τό
ζῳ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
living beings
living beings (nom|acc|voc)
γέμοντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γέμω (γεμ-, -, -, -, -, -)
γεμ·ο[υ]ντ·α
pres act ptcp mas acc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
while BE-ing-FULL
(full of)
while BE-ing-FULL (acc, nom|acc|voc)
ὀφθαλμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ὀφθαλμός, -οῦ, ὁ
οφθαλμ·ων
(mas) gen pl
eyes
eyes (gen)
ἔμπροσθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ἔμ·προσ·θεν/-θε
εμπροσθεν
indecl
before/in-front-of
Lit:"from-in-toward" hence before/facing/in-front-of, former/previous
before/in-front-of
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ὄπισθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ὄπισ·θεν
οπισθεν
indecl
from-behind
from-behind
.
Rv 4:6
Before and before the throne (was what was) something like a glass sea of glass, similar to crystal.;[a] In and in (the) midst middle of the throne, and in a circle around the throne, (were) four living creatures[b] full of eyes[c] before and behind.;
———
a See Rv. 15:2. Cf. Ez. 1:22: Over the heads of the living beings was something like a platform, glittering awesomely like ice [LXX: ὡς ὅρασις κρυστάλλου, as the appearance of crystal (Brenton)], stretched out over their heads (NET).
b Cf. Ez. 1:4-6: 1:4 As I watched, I noticed a windstorm coming from the north – an enormous cloud, with lightning flashing, such that bright light rimmed it and came from it like glowing amber from the middle of a fire. 1:5 In the fire were what looked like four living beings [LXX: ζῴων]. In their appearance they had human form, 1:6 but each had four faces and four wings (NET).
c See also Rv. 4:8.
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2009-04-18 Editors: 1
77Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
ζῷον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

ζῷον, -ου, τό
ζῳ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
living being
living being (nom|acc|voc)
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
πρῶτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)

πρώτον (Adv. of πρῶτος); πρῶτος -η -ον
πρωτον; πρωτ·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
foremost; first
;
foremost; first (acc, nom|acc|voc)
ὅμοιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ὅμοιος -α -ον
ομοι·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
similar
(+Dat).
similar (acc, nom|acc|voc)
λέοντι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

λέων[τ], -ο[υ]ντος, ὁ, dat. pl. λέουσιν
λεο[υ]ντ·ι
(mas) dat sg
lion
lion (dat)
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
δεύτερον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)

δεύτερος -α -ον
δευτερ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
second
second (acc, nom|acc|voc)
ζῷον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

ζῷον, -ου, τό
ζῳ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
living being
living being (nom|acc|voc)
ὅμοιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ὅμοιος -α -ον
ομοι·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
similar
(+Dat).
similar (acc, nom|acc|voc)
μόσχῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

μόσχος, -ου, ὁ
μοσχ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
calf/ox
calf/ox (dat)
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
τρίτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)

τρίτος -η -ον
τριτ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
third
third (acc, nom|acc|voc)
ζῷον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

ζῷον, -ου, τό
ζῳ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
living being
living being (nom|acc|voc)
{ ἔχον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ο[υ]ν[τ]
pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
while HAVE-ing
/hold.
while HAVE-ing (nom|acc|voc, voc)
ἔχων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while HAVE-ing
/hold.
while HAVE-ing (nom)
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
} πρόσωπον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

πρόσ·ωπον, -ου, τό
προσωπ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
face
face/countenance; person; (external) appearance
face (nom|acc|voc)
{ ἀνθρώπου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ου
(mas) gen sg
person
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context).
person (gen)
ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
as/like
ἀνθρώπου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ου
(mas) gen sg
person
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context).
person (gen)
} , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
τέταρτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)

τέταρτος -η -ον
τεταρτ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
fourth
fourth (acc, nom|acc|voc)
ζῷον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

ζῷον, -ου, τό
ζῳ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
living being
living being (nom|acc|voc)
ὅμοιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ὅμοιος -α -ον
ομοι·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
similar
(+Dat).
similar (acc, nom|acc|voc)
ἀετῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἀετός, -οῦ, ὁ
αετ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
eagle/vulture
eagle/vulture (dat)
πετομένῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πέτομαι/πέτα·μαι (πετ-/ath. πετ(α)-/ath. πετ(η)-, -, 2nd ath. πτ(α)-/ath. πτ(η)-, -, -, πετασ·θ-)
πετ·ομεν·ῳ
pres mp ptcp mas dat sg or pres mp ptcp neu dat sg
while being-FLY-ed
dart, to be on the wing, flutter, of uncertain hopes,
while being-FLY-ed (dat)
.
———
RP: ἔχον ⬪ NA/UBS: ἔχων τὸ
RP: ἀνθρώπου ⬪ NA/UBS: ὡς ἀνθρώπου
Rv 4:7
The and the first creature (was) like a lion, and the second creature like a calf, and the third creature had having a face like a human, and the fourth creature was like an flying eagle flying.;[a]
———
a Cf. Ez. 1:10: 1:10 Their faces had this appearance: Each of the four had the face of a man, with the face of a lion on the right, the face of an ox [LXX: μόσχου, of a calf (Brenton)] on the left and also the face of an eagle (NET) and Ez. 10:14-20: 10:14 Each of the cherubim had four faces: The first was the face of a cherub, the second that of a man, the third that of a lion, and the fourth that of an eagle.... 10:20 These were the living creatures which I saw at the Kebar River [Ez. 1:1 (see note Rv. 4:1)] underneath the God of Israel; I knew that they were cherubim (NET).
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2009-03-31 Editors: 1
88Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
τέσσαρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

τέσσαρες -α, dat. pl. τέσσαρσιν
τεσσαρ·α
neu nom|acc pl
four
four (nom|acc)
ζῷα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

ζῷον, -ου, τό
ζῳ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
living beings
living beings (nom|acc|voc)
, ἓν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός
ε[ι]ν
neu nom|acc sg
one
one (nom|acc)
καθ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατά
καθ’
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
ἓν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός
ε[ι]ν
neu nom|acc sg
one
one (nom|acc)
{ ἔχον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ο[υ]ν[τ]
pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
while HAVE-ing
/hold.
while HAVE-ing (nom|acc|voc, voc)
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
them/same (gen)
ἔχων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while HAVE-ing
/hold.
while HAVE-ing (nom)
} ἀνὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἀνά
ανα
indecl
up/each/by (+acc)
Again
up/each/by (+acc)
πτέρυγας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

πτέρυξ, -υγος, ἡ
πτερυγ·ας
(fem) acc pl
wings
[see ptero-dactyl, winged finger, or ptero-saur, winged lizard]
wings (acc)
ἓξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

ἕξ
εξ
indecl
six
six
κυκλόθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

κυκλό·θεν
κυκλοθεν
indecl
in-a-circle-surrounding
/encircling. Similar to adverbial phrases introduced by "peri" (around/about), but more emphasis on shape and absolute position (rather than vague distribution or relative-position).
in-a-circle-surrounding
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἔσωθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ἔσω·θεν
εσωθεν
indecl
from-within/inside
From "ἔσω"(within/inside). within/inside(with article). Adverb from "εἰς"(into).
from-within/inside
γέμουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γέμω (γεμ-, -, -, -, -, -)
γεμ·ουσι(ν), γεμ·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-BE-ing-FULL, while BE-ing-FULL
(full of)
they-are-BE-ing-FULL, while BE-ing-FULL (dat)
ὀφθαλμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ὀφθαλμός, -οῦ, ὁ
οφθαλμ·ων
(mas) gen pl
eyes
eyes (gen)
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἀνάπαυσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

ἀνά·παυσις, -εως, ἡ
αναπαυσ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
rest
rest (acc)
οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
not
ἔχουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ουσι(ν), εχ·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-HAVE-ing, while HAVE-ing
/hold.
they-are-HAVE-ing, while HAVE-ing (dat)
ἡμέρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
day, days
day (gen), days (acc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
νυκτός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

νύξ, -υκτός, ἡ
νυκτ·ος
(fem) gen sg
night
night (gen)
, λέγοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
while SAY-ing (nom|voc)
, Ἅγιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός)
αγι·ος
mas nom sg
holy
[dedicated, divine, pure]
holy (nom)
, ἅγιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός)
αγι·ος
mas nom sg
holy
[dedicated, divine, pure]
holy (nom)
, ἅγιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός)
αγι·ος
mas nom sg
holy
[dedicated, divine, pure]
holy (nom)
, κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)

κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος
(mas) nom sg; mas nom sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).;
lord (nom); authoritative (nom)
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology]
god (nom)
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
παντοκράτωρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

παντο·κράτωρ, -ορος, ὁ
παντοκρατορ·^
(mas) nom sg
All-Powerful
Lit:"all-might/dominion", hence almighty-ruler, going before all.
All-Powerful (nom)
, [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
ἦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·^
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was
he/she/it-was
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
ὢν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while being
while being (nom)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
ἐρχόμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ερχ·ομεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-COME-ed
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative.
while being-COME-ed (nom)
.
———
RP: ἔχον ⬪ NA/UBS: αὐτῶν ἔχων
Rv 4:8
The and the four living creatures, each one by one[a] of them having six[b] wings apiece,[c]—around and within they are full of eyes[d,e] around and within. They —and day and night they do not have no rest day and night, saying, “Holy, holy, holy (is) the Lord God, the Almighty,[f] who was and who is and who is to come coming!”[g]
———
a Gk. ἓν καθ’ ἓν. Jn 8:9: εἷς καθ’ εἷς.
b Cf. Is. 6:1-2: 6:1 In the year of King Uzziah’s death, I saw the sovereign master seated on a high, elevated throne. The hem of his robe filled the temple. 6:2 Seraphs stood over him; each one had six wings. With two wings they covered their faces, with two they covered their feet, and they used the remaining two to fly (NET).
c Gk. ἀνά. See BDAG s.v. ἀνά 3.
d It's not clear here whether the creatures or the wings are full of eyes, since Rv. 4:6 already says the creatures are full of eyes. Can γέμουσιν (ind. 3 pl. or neu. dat. ptcp.) be construed such that it is the wings? See next note where, in Ezekiel, the rims on the wheels rather than the creatures are full of eyes. Γεμούσας (fem. acc. ptcp.), however, would have been preferable to mean the wings (cf. Rv. 5:8, 15:7).
e Cf. Ez. 1:15-18: 1:15 Then I looked, and I saw one wheel on the ground beside each of the four beings.... 1:18 Their rims were high and awesome, and the rims of all four wheels were full of eyes all around [LXX: πλήρεις ὀφθαλμῶν κυκλόθεν ] (NET). Also Ez. 10:12: ...The wheels of the four of them were full of eyes all around [LXX: πλήρεις ὀφθαλμῶν κυκλόθεν] (NET).
f Is. 6:3: They called out to one another, Holy, holy, holy is the Lord who commands armies! [LXX: ἅγιος ἅγιος ἅγιος κύριος σαβαωθ] His majestic splendor fills the entire earth! (NET).
g Rv. 1:4, 8; 11:17.
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2009-04-04 Editors: 1
99Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ὅταν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ὅταν (ὅτε ἄν)
οταν
indecl
whenever
ὅταν δὲ παραδοῖ ὁ καρπός, εὐθὺς ἀποστέλλει τὸ δρέπανον, ὅτι παρέστηκεν ὁ θερισμός.
whenever
{ δῶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-); δέω (δε-/δ(ε)-, δη·σ-, δη·σ-, δεδε·κ-, δεδε-, δε·θ-)
δ(ω)·ωσι(ν); δ(ε)·ωσι(ν)
2aor act sub 3rd pl; pres act sub 3rd pl
they-should-GIVE; they-should-be-BIND-ing
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice; bind, enchain, tie
they-should-GIVE; they-should-be-BIND-ing
δώσουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
δω·σουσι(ν), δω·σου[ντ]·σι(ν)
fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl
they-will-GIVE, going-to-GIVE
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice
they-will-GIVE, going-to-GIVE (fut ptcp) (dat)
} τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
ζῷα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

ζῷον, -ου, τό
ζῳ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
living beings
living beings (nom|acc|voc)
δόξαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb

δόξα, -ης, ἡ; δοκέω (δοκ(ε)-, δοξ-, δοξ-, -, δεδοκ-, -)
δοξ·αν; δοκ·σαν[τ]
(fem) acc sg; 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
glory/honor; upon SUPPOSE-ing
praise; ,from "dokos"(opinion), hence suppose/seem/think/consider. Same root as "εὐδοκέω"(seem-good). Often rendered "think", but less objective than "νοέω"(think) and less visceral than "φρονέω"(think).
glory/honor (acc); upon SUPPOSE-ing (nom|acc|voc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τιμὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

τιμή, -ῆς, ἡ
τιμ·ην
(fem) acc sg
perceived-value
honor, esteem, worship(of things), worth, price
perceived-value (acc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εὐχαριστίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

εὐ·χαριστία, -ας, ἡ
ευχαριστι·αν
(fem) acc sg
gratitude
Lit:"good/well-graciousness", hence thankfulness/gratitude/thanksagivung.
gratitude (acc)
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
καθημένῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κάθ·η·μαι (ath. καθ(η)-, καθη·σ-, -, -, -, -)
καθ(η)·μεν·ῳ
pres mp ptcp mas dat sg or pres mp ptcp neu dat sg
while being-SIT-ed
Lit:"down-sit".
while being-SIT-ed (dat)
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
{ τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
θρόνου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θρόνος, -ου, ὁ
θρον·ου
(mas) gen sg
throne
throne (gen)
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
θρόνῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θρόνος, -ου, ὁ
θρον·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
throne
throne (dat)
} , τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
ζῶντι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ζάω (ζ(η)-/ath. ζ(η)-, ζη·σ-, ζη·σ-, -, -, -)
ζ(η)·ο[υ]ντ·ι
pres act ptcp mas dat sg or pres act ptcp neu dat sg
while LIVE-ing
Verb from "ζωή"(life), hence live/made-alive, exist, inhabit
while LIVE-ing (dat)
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
αἰῶνας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

αἰών, -ῶνος, ὁ
αιων·ας
(mas) acc pl
eons
/age, "εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνα/αἰῶνας"(into the eon/eons) are both usually rendered "forever".
eons (acc)
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
αἰώνων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

αἰών, -ῶνος, ὁ
αιων·ων
(mas) gen pl
eons
/age, "εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνα/αἰῶνας"(into the eon/eons) are both usually rendered "forever".
eons (gen)
,
———
RP: δῶσιν ⬪ NA/UBS: δώσουσιν
RP: τοῦ θρόνου ⬪ NA/UBS: τῷ θρόνῳ
Rv 4:9
When And whenever the living creatures will give glory, and honor, and thanks[a] to him who sits the one on the throne, to him the one who lives forever and ever,[b]
———
a See Rv. 1:6; 4:11; 5:12-13; 7:12.
b In Rv. 1:18, the one like a son of man describes himself as I am the living; and...I am living forever and ever.
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2009-03-23 Editors: 1
1010πεσοῦνται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πίπτω (πιπτ-, πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, πεσ·[σ]- or 2nd πεσ-, πεπτω·κ-, -, -)
πεσ(ε)·[σ]ονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-FALL-ed
To fall, or throw oneself down. Numerous figurative uses, including to fail or be ruined.
they-will-be-FALL-ed
οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
simple article
the (nom)
εἴκοσι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

εἰκών, -όνος, ἡ; εἴκοσι
εικο[ν]·σι(ν); εικοσι
(fem) dat pl; indecl
icons; twenty
[image, likeness];
icons (dat); twenty
τέσσαρες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

τέσσαρες -α, dat. pl. τέσσαρσιν
τεσσαρ·ες
mas nom pl or fem nom pl
four
four (nom)
[ ΚΔ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Milesian Numeral

κδʹ
κδ
indecl
24
24
]
πρεσβύτεροι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πρεσβύ·τερος -α -ον (Comp. of πρέσβυς)
πρεσβυτερ·οι
mas nom|voc pl
elder
elder (nom|voc)
ἐνώπιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition; Adjective (2-2-2)

ἐν·ώπιον; ἐν·ώπιος -ον [LXX]
ενωπιον; ενωπι·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
in-the-presence-of (+gen); in the sight of/ in front of
Lit:"in-sight-of"; face to face
in-the-presence-of (+gen); in the sight of/ in front of (acc, nom|acc|voc)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
καθημένου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κάθ·η·μαι (ath. καθ(η)-, καθη·σ-, -, -, -, -)
καθ(η)·μεν·ου
pres mp ptcp mas gen sg or pres mp ptcp neu gen sg
while being-SIT-ed
Lit:"down-sit".
while being-SIT-ed (gen)
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
θρόνου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θρόνος, -ου, ὁ
θρον·ου
(mas) gen sg
throne
throne (gen)
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
προσκυνήσουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προσ·κυνέω (προσ+κυν(ε)-, προσ+κυνη·σ-, προσ+κυνη·σ-, προσ+κεκυνη·κ-, -, -)
προσ·κυνη·σουσι(ν), προσ·κυνη·σου[ντ]·σι(ν)
fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl
they-will-PROSTRATE, going-to-PROSTRATE
make or pay obeisance; kneel or prostrate oneself before, in worship/reverence/honor
they-will-PROSTRATE, going-to-PROSTRATE (fut ptcp) (dat)
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
ζῶντι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ζάω (ζ(η)-/ath. ζ(η)-, ζη·σ-, ζη·σ-, -, -, -)
ζ(η)·ο[υ]ντ·ι
pres act ptcp mas dat sg or pres act ptcp neu dat sg
while LIVE-ing
Verb from "ζωή"(life), hence live/made-alive, exist, inhabit
while LIVE-ing (dat)
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
αἰῶνας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

αἰών, -ῶνος, ὁ
αιων·ας
(mas) acc pl
eons
/age, "εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνα/αἰῶνας"(into the eon/eons) are both usually rendered "forever".
eons (acc)
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
αἰώνων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

αἰών, -ῶνος, ὁ
αιων·ων
(mas) gen pl
eons
/age, "εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνα/αἰῶνας"(into the eon/eons) are both usually rendered "forever".
eons (gen)
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
βαλοῦσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βάλλω (βαλλ-, βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, βαλ·[σ]- or 2nd βαλ-, βεβλη·κ-, βεβλη-, βλη·θ-)
βαλ(ε)·[σ]ουσι(ν), βαλ(ε)·[σ]ου[ντ]·σι(ν), βαλ·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl, 2aor act ptcp mas dat pl or 2aor act ptcp neu dat pl
they-will-THROW, going-to-THROW, upon THROW-ing
throw, cast; but sometimes loses it's "forceful" connotation and becomes simply a verb of motion such as "put" or "bring"
they-will-THROW, going-to-THROW (fut ptcp) (dat), upon THROW-ing (dat)
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
στεφάνους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

στέφανος[1], -ου, ὁ
στεφαν·ους
(mas) acc pl
wreaths
this is the wreath of victory, a crown only in the sense of an accomplishment but not in the governing sense, it does not signify authority as διαδημα which is the crown of a ruler
wreaths (acc)
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
them/same (gen)
ἐνώπιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition; Adjective (2-2-2)

ἐν·ώπιον; ἐν·ώπιος -ον [LXX]
ενωπιον; ενωπι·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
in-the-presence-of (+gen); in the sight of/ in front of
Lit:"in-sight-of"; face to face
in-the-presence-of (+gen); in the sight of/ in front of (acc, nom|acc|voc)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
θρόνου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θρόνος, -ου, ὁ
θρον·ου
(mas) gen sg
throne
throne (gen)
, λέγοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
while SAY-ing (nom|voc)
,
Rv 4:10
the twenty-four elders will fall down before him who sits the one sitting on the throne, and will worship him the one who lives forever and ever, and will throw their crowns before the throne, saying,
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2009-03-16 Editors: 1
1111Ἄξιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ἄξιος -ία -ον
αξι·ος
mas nom sg
worthy
From "ἄγω" (bring/lead/carry somet5hing valuable), hence worthy/worthwhile/valuable
worthy (nom)
εἶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^ (instead of ι·^ς > εις); (εσ)·^ς
pres act ind 2nd sg; pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are
;
you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are
, [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)

κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος
(mas) nom sg; mas nom sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).;
lord (nom); authoritative (nom)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology]
god (nom)
ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημων
gen pl
us
us (gen)
, { [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
ἅγιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός)
αγι·ος
mas nom sg
holy
[dedicated, divine, pure]
holy (nom)
⬪ - } , λαβεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-)
λαβ·ειν
2aor act inf
to-TAKE/RECEIVE
grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand
to-TAKE/RECEIVE
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
δόξαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb

δόξα, -ης, ἡ; δοκέω (δοκ(ε)-, δοξ-, δοξ-, -, δεδοκ-, -)
δοξ·αν; δοκ·σαν[τ]
(fem) acc sg; 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
glory/honor; upon SUPPOSE-ing
praise; ,from "dokos"(opinion), hence suppose/seem/think/consider. Same root as "εὐδοκέω"(seem-good). Often rendered "think", but less objective than "νοέω"(think) and less visceral than "φρονέω"(think).
glory/honor (acc); upon SUPPOSE-ing (nom|acc|voc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
τιμὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

τιμή, -ῆς, ἡ
τιμ·ην
(fem) acc sg
perceived-value
honor, esteem, worship(of things), worth, price
perceived-value (acc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
δύναμιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

δύναμις, -εως, ἡ
δυναμ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
ability
/power
ability (acc)
· ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
because/that
σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
συ
nom sg
you(sg)
you(sg) (nom)
ἔκτισας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κτίζω (κτιζ-, -, κτι·σ-, -, εκτισ-, κτισ·θ-)
ε·κτι·σας
1aor act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-CREATE-ed
/build/form/shape/make (always used of God?).
you(sg)-CREATE-ed
{ πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
all (nom|acc|voc), each, every (acc)
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
all (nom|acc|voc), each, every (acc)
} , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc)
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
θέλημά [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

θέλημα[τ], -ατος, τό
θελημα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
will
/want/wish. Often rendered "will", 100% consistent with cognate "θέλω" (wish/desire), but distinct from "βουλή" (will/counsel/intent).
will (nom|acc|voc)
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)
ἦσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·σαν
impf act ind 3rd pl
they-were
they-were
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἐκτίσθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κτίζω (κτιζ-, -, κτι·σ-, -, εκτισ-, κτισ·θ-)
ε·κτισ·θησαν
aor θη ind 3rd pl
they-were-CREATE-ed
/build/form/shape/make (always used of God?).
they-were-CREATE-ed
.
———
RP: ὁ ἅγιος ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: πάντα ⬪ NA/UBS: τὰ πάντα
Rv 4:11
Worthy You are you worthy, our Lord and God, the Holy One, to receive the glory, and the honor, and the power,[a] for because you created all things, and because of your desire will they existed, were and were created!”
———
a See Rv. 1:6; 4:9; 5:12-13; 7:12.
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2009-03-23 Editors: 1
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