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ΠΡΟΣ ΡΩΜΑΙΟΥΣ

Letter to the Romans

  Robinson-Pierpont 2005 Wiki English Translation‎ / World English Bible11Διὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

διό (δι’ ὅ)
διο
indecl
therefore
therefore
ἀναπολόγητος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)

ἀν·απο·λόγητος -ον
αναπολογητ·ος
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
indefensible
indefensible (nom)
εἶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^ (instead of ι·^ς > εις); (εσ)·^ς
pres act ind 2nd sg; pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are
;
you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are
, [lexicon][inflect][close]
Interjection; Letter; Verb

ὦ[2]; ὦ[1], τό; εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ω; ω; (εσ)·ω
indecl; (neu) indecl; pres act sub 1st sg
O!; omega; I-should-be
; [last letter of Greek alphabet];
O!; omega; I-should-be
ἄνθρωπε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ε
(mas) voc sg
person
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context).
person (voc)
πᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
πα[ντ]·ς
mas nom|voc sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
each, every (nom|voc)
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
κρίνων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Verb

κρίνον, -ου, τό; κρίνω (κριν-, κριν(ε)·[σ]-, κριν·[σ]-, κεκρι·κ-, κεκρι-, κρι·θ-)
κριν·ων; κριν·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^, κριν(ε)·[σ]ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
(neu) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg, fut act ptcp mas nom sg
lillies; while JUDGE-ing, going-to-JUDGE
; /decide, assess/determine, discriminate/separate. Also LXX: contend, avenge/vindicate, decree.
lillies (gen); while JUDGE-ing (nom), going-to-JUDGE (fut ptcp) (nom)
· ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅς ἥ ὅ

neu dat sg or mas dat sg
who/whom/which
who/whom/which (dat)
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
for
κρίνεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κρίνω (κριν-, κριν(ε)·[σ]-, κριν·[σ]-, κεκρι·κ-, κεκρι-, κρι·θ-)
κριν·εις, κριν(ε)·[σ]εις
pres act ind 2nd sg, fut act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-JUDGE-ing, you(sg)-will-JUDGE
/decide, assess/determine, discriminate/separate. Also LXX: contend, avenge/vindicate, decree.
you(sg)-are-JUDGE-ing, you(sg)-will-JUDGE
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
ἕτερον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Indefinite)

ἕτερος -α -ον (cf. ἄλλος)
ετερ·ον
neu nom|acc sg or mas acc sg
other(different/distinct)
, as distinguish from "ἄλλος" "other" (of a similar kind).
other(different/distinct) (acc, nom|acc)
, σεαυτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)

σε·αυτοῦ/σ·αυτοῦ -ῆς -οῦ
σεαυτ·ον
mas acc sg
yourself
yourself (acc)
κατακρίνεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατα·κρίνω (κατα+κριν-, κατα+κριν(ε)·[σ]-, κατα+κριν·[σ]-, -, κατα+κεκρι-, κατα+κρι·θ-)
κατα·κριν·εις, κατα·κριν(ε)·[σ]εις
pres act ind 2nd sg, fut act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-CONDEMN-ing, you(sg)-will-CONDEMN
Lit:"judge-down", hence condemn/decree-against/sentence-guilty (after judicial process)
you(sg)-are-CONDEMN-ing, you(sg)-will-CONDEMN
, τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
for
αὐτὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
they/them/same
they/them/same (nom|acc)
πράσσεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πράσσω/πράττω (πρασσ-/πραττ-, πραξ-, πραξ-, πεπραχ·[κ]-, πεπρασσ-, πραχ·θ-)
πρασσ·εις
pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-DO-ing
[practice, perform, accomplish]
you(sg)-are-DO-ing
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
κρίνων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Verb

κρίνον, -ου, τό; κρίνω (κριν-, κριν(ε)·[σ]-, κριν·[σ]-, κεκρι·κ-, κεκρι-, κρι·θ-)
κριν·ων; κριν·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^, κριν(ε)·[σ]ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
(neu) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg, fut act ptcp mas nom sg
lillies; while JUDGE-ing, going-to-JUDGE
; /decide, assess/determine, discriminate/separate. Also LXX: contend, avenge/vindicate, decree.
lillies (gen); while JUDGE-ing (nom), going-to-JUDGE (fut ptcp) (nom)
.
Rom 2:1
¶Therefore you are without excuse, O man, whoever (each and) every one (of you) are who judges. For in what that which you judge the another, you condemn yourself. For you who judge practice the same (things).
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2010-04-21 Editors: 1
22Οἴδαμεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

οἶδα (ath. ιδ-/ath. ειδ(ε)-/ath. ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -)
οιδ·[κ]αμεν
perf act ind 1st pl
we-have-KNOW-ed
/perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by seeing/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing).
we-have-KNOW-ed
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
because/that
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
κρίμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

κρίμα[τ], -ατος, τό
κριμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
judgment
/decision/determination/sentence, decree, resolution. Distinct from "καταδικάζω", down-justify and "κατακρίνω", down-judge/condemn) LXX: justice, ordinances/statutes
judgment (nom|acc|voc)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology]
god (gen)
ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
he/she/it-is
κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
ἀλήθειαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἀ·λήθεια, -ας, ἡ
αληθει·αν
(fem) acc sg
truth
truth (acc)
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
τοιαῦτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

τοι·οῦτος -αύτη -οῦτο(ν)
τοιαυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
such-as-these
Lit"such-this", hence such, such-as-this, like [τοσαυτην]
such-as-these (nom|acc)
πράσσοντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πράσσω/πράττω (πρασσ-/πραττ-, πραξ-, πραξ-, πεπραχ·[κ]-, πεπρασσ-, πραχ·θ-)
πρασσ·ο[υ]ντ·ας
pres act ptcp mas acc pl
while DO-ing
[practice, perform, accomplish]
while DO-ing (acc)
.
Rom 2:2
We know have been aware that the God's judgment of God is according to truth against upon those who practice such things is real.[a]
———
a Gk. κατὰ ἀλήθειαν, lit. according to truth meaning real or actual. Cf. Josephus, The Wars of the Jews, Book III, Chapter 5: αἱ μελέται δ’ αὐτοῖς οὐδὲν τῆς «κατὰ ἀλήθειαν» εὐτονίας ἀποδέουσιν, ἀλλ’ ἕκαστος ὁσημέραι στρατιώτης πάσῃ προθυμίᾳ καθάπερ ἐν πολέμῳ ψυμνάζει, for their [the Roman's] military exercises [αἱ μελέται δ’ αὐτοῖς] differ not at all [οὐδὲν ἀποδέουσιν] from the real use of their arms [τῆς κατὰ ἀλήθειαν εὐτονίας], but every soldier [ἀλλ’ ἕκαστος στρατιώτης] is every day exercised [ὁσημέραι ψυμνάζει], and that with great diligence [πάσῃ προθυμίᾳ], as if it were in time of war [καθάπερ ἐν πολέμῳ] (Whiston, 1737).
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2019-01-20 Editors: 1
33Λογίζῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λογίζομαι (λογιζ-, λογι(ε)·[σ]-, λογι·σ-, -, λελογισ-, λογισ·θ-)
λογιζ·ῃ
pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-being-RECKON-ed, you(sg)-should-be-being-RECKON-ed
/credit/account/regard/consider/impute,number,compute,reason,use-logic, as in devise/plot.
you(sg)-are-being-RECKON-ed, you(sg)-should-be-being-RECKON-ed
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
this (nom|acc)
, [lexicon][inflect][close]
Interjection; Letter; Verb

ὦ[2]; ὦ[1], τό; εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ω; ω; (εσ)·ω
indecl; (neu) indecl; pres act sub 1st sg
O!; omega; I-should-be
; [last letter of Greek alphabet];
O!; omega; I-should-be
ἄνθρωπε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ε
(mas) voc sg
person
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context).
person (voc)
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
κρίνων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Verb

κρίνον, -ου, τό; κρίνω (κριν-, κριν(ε)·[σ]-, κριν·[σ]-, κεκρι·κ-, κεκρι-, κρι·θ-)
κριν·ων; κριν·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^, κριν(ε)·[σ]ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
(neu) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg, fut act ptcp mas nom sg
lillies; while JUDGE-ing, going-to-JUDGE
; /decide, assess/determine, discriminate/separate. Also LXX: contend, avenge/vindicate, decree.
lillies (gen); while JUDGE-ing (nom), going-to-JUDGE (fut ptcp) (nom)
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
τοιαῦτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

τοι·οῦτος -αύτη -οῦτο(ν)
τοιαυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
such-as-these
Lit"such-this", hence such, such-as-this, like [τοσαυτην]
such-as-these (nom|acc)
πράσσοντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πράσσω/πράττω (πρασσ-/πραττ-, πραξ-, πραξ-, πεπραχ·[κ]-, πεπρασσ-, πραχ·θ-)
πρασσ·ο[υ]ντ·ας
pres act ptcp mas acc pl
while DO-ing
[practice, perform, accomplish]
while DO-ing (acc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ποιῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative); Verb

ποῖος -α -ον; ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποι·ων; ποι(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
what-kind; while DO/MAKE-ing
;
what-kind (gen); while DO/MAKE-ing (nom)
αὐτά [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
they/them/same
they/them/same (nom|acc)
, ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
because/that
σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
συ
nom sg
you(sg)
you(sg) (nom)
ἐκφεύξῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐκ·φεύγω (εκ+φευγ-, εκ+φευξ-, 2nd εκ+φυγ-, εκ+πεφευγ·[κ]-, -, -)
εκ·φευγ·σῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-ESCAPE/FLEE-FROM-ed
Lit: "flee-away-from-out-of", hence escape
you(sg)-will-be-ESCAPE/FLEE-FROM-ed
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
κρίμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

κρίμα[τ], -ατος, τό
κριμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
judgment
/decision/determination/sentence, decree, resolution. Distinct from "καταδικάζω", down-justify and "κατακρίνω", down-judge/condemn) LXX: justice, ordinances/statutes
judgment (nom|acc|voc)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology]
god (gen)
;
Rom 2:3
Do you think this, O man, (you) who judges those who practice such things, and while also doing (the) same (yourself), that you will escape the God's judgment of God?
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2010-04-21 Editors: 1
44 [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
or/than
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
πλούτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Neu. 3rd Decl.); Verb

πλοῦτος, -ου, ὁ and -ους, τό; πλουτέω (πλουτ(ε)-, πλουτη·σ-, πλουτη·σ-, πεπλουτη·κ-, -, -)
πλουτ·ου; πλουτ(ε)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg
wealth/abundance; be-you(sg)-being-ENRICH-ed!
; [prosper]
wealth/abundance (gen); be-you(sg)-being-ENRICH-ed!
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
χρηστότητος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

χρηστότη[τ]ς, -ητος, ἡ
χρηστοτητ·ος
(fem) gen sg
magnanimousness
kindness
magnanimousness (gen)
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
ἀνοχῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἀν·οχή, -ῆς, ἡ
ανοχ·ης
(fem) gen sg
forbearance/refrainment
forbearance/refrainment (gen)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
μακροθυμίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

μακρο·θυμία, -ας, ἡ
μακροθυμι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
patience, patiences
forbearance
patience (gen), patiences (acc)
καταφρονεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατα·φρονέω (κατα+φρον(ε)-, κατα+φρονη·σ-, κατα+φρονη·σ-, -, -, κατα+φρονη·θ-)
κατα·φρον(ε)·εις
pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-DISREGARD/CONDESCEND-ing
[Lit:"down-mind"; to look down on, pay no heed, be dismissive of, think litely/little of, disdain, not be concerned with or worried by. Distinct from "ἐξουθενέω"]/ Contemn, contempt, despise.
you(sg)-are-DISREGARD/CONDESCEND-ing
, ἀγνοῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀ·γνοέω (αγνο(ε)-, αγνοη·σ-, αγνοη·σ-, ηγνοη·κ-, ηγνοη-, -)
αγνο(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while NOT KNOW/ NOT RECOGNIZE-ing
(ignorant) to not perceive
while NOT KNOW/ NOT RECOGNIZE-ing (nom)
ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
because/that
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
χρηστὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

χρηστός -ή -όν
χρηστ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
kind
kind, loving, benevolent
kind (acc, nom|acc|voc)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology]
god (gen)
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
μετάνοιάν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

μετά·νοια, -ας, ἡ
μετανοι·αν
(fem) acc sg
repentance
Lit: "with-understanding" or "understanding-after" using the faculty of the logical mind; in contrast "repentance" involves emotional punishment, penitence, regret
repentance (acc)
σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)
ἄγει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἄγω (αγ-, αξ-, 2nd αγαγ-, αγειοχ·[κ]-, ηγ-, αχ·θ-)
αγ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-LEAD-ing, you(sg)-are-being-LEAD-ed
he/she/it-is-LEAD-ing, you(sg)-are-being-LEAD-ed (classical)
;
Rom 2:4
Or do you despise take for granted[a] the riches profuseness of his goodness magnanimity, and forbearance, and patience, not knowing that the goodness of God's magnanimous (nature)[b] leads you into repentance?
———
a Gk. καταφρονέω, to look down upon.
b Gk. τὸ χρηστὸν τοῦ θεοῦ, the crhstos thing of God.
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2019-01-20 Editors: 1
55Κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
σκληρότητά [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

σκληρότη[τ]ς, -ητος, ἡ
σκληροτητ·α
(fem) acc sg
hardness
hardness (acc)
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἀμετανόητον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)

ἀ·μετα·νόητος -ον
αμετανοητ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
unrepentant
impenitent
unrepentant (acc, nom|acc|voc)
καρδίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

καρδία, -ας, ἡ
καρδι·αν
(fem) acc sg
heart
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18)
heart (acc)
θησαυρίζεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

θησαυρίζω (θησαυριζ-, -, θησαυρι·σ-, -, τεθησαυρισ-, -)
θησαυριζ·εις
pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-TREASURE UP-ing
treasure, highly valued; lay up in store, preserve, pickle
you(sg)-are-TREASURE UP-ing
σεαυτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)

σε·αυτοῦ/σ·αυτοῦ -ῆς -οῦ
σεαυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg
yourself
yourself (dat)
ὀργὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ὀργή, -ῆς, ἡ (cf. θυμός)
οργ·ην
(fem) acc sg
wrath/anger
natural impulse, always of anger
wrath/anger (acc)
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
ἡμέρᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
day
day (dat)
ὀργῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ὀργή, -ῆς, ἡ (cf. θυμός)
οργ·ης
(fem) gen sg
wrath/anger
natural impulse, always of anger
wrath/anger (gen)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἀποκαλύψεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

ἀπο·κάλυψις, -εως, ἡ
αποκαλυψ(ι)·ος
(fem) gen sg
revelation
[a disclosure, an unveiling, uncovering; source of English "apocalypse"]
revelation (gen)
{ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
δικαιοκρισίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

δικαιο·κρισία, -ας, ἡ
δικαιοκρισι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
just-judgement, just-judgements
just-judgement (gen), just-judgements (acc)
δικαιοκρισίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

δικαιο·κρισία, -ας, ἡ
δικαιοκρισι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
just-judgement, just-judgements
just-judgement (gen), just-judgements (acc)
} τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology]
god (gen)
,
———
RP: καὶ δικαιοκρισίας ⬪ NA/UBS: δικαιοκρισίας
Rom 2:5
But according to your hardness and unrepentant heart you are treasuring up for accruing anger for yourself wrath in (the) day of wrath God's anger, and revelation, and of the righteous judgment of God;,
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2010-04-21 Editors: 1
66ὃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅς ἥ ὅ
ος
mas nom sg
who/whom/which
who/whom/which (nom)
ἀποδώσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀπο·δίδωμι (ath. απο+διδ(ο)-/ath. απο+διδ(ω)-, απο+δω·σ-, απο+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. απο+δ(ο)-/ath. απο+δ(ω)-, -, απο+δεδο-, απο+δο·θ-)
απο·δω·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-GIVE-BACK, you(sg)-will-be-GIVE-BACK-ed
Lit:"give-from", hence, give/pay-back/repay/restore, assign, impute, convey, refer, sell
he/she/it-will-GIVE-BACK, you(sg)-will-be-GIVE-BACK-ed (classical)
ἑκάστῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Distributive Numeral)

ἕκαστος -η -ον
εκαστ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
each-separately
(from "ἕκας" "separate"), hence each-separately/distinctly (as opposed to "πᾶς" "each-of-a-relevant-set"
each-separately (dat)
κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
ἔργα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

ἔργον, -ου, τό
εργ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
works
deed, action
works (nom|acc|voc)
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
·
Rom 2:6
who “will pay back repay to everyone each according to their his works: [Ps 63(62):12[a], Prv 24:12[b]]:*
———
a Psalms 63(62):12 LXX: ὅτι τὸ κράτος τοῦ θεοῦ καὶ σοί κύριε τὸ ἔλεος ὅτι σὺ ἀποδώσεις ἑκάστῳ κατὰ τὰ ἔργα αὐτοῦ.
b Proverbs 24:12 LXX: ἐὰν δὲ εἴπῃς οὐκ οἶδα τοῦτον γίνωσκε ὅτι κύριος καρδίας πάντων γινώσκει καὶ ὁ πλάσας πνοὴν πᾶσιν αὐτὸς οἶδεν πάντα ὃς ἀποδίδωσιν ἑκάστῳ κατὰ τὰ ἔργα αὐτοῦ.
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2010-09-12 Editors: 1
77τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μέν
μεν
indecl
indeed
/certainly/surely.
indeed
καθ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατά
καθ’
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
ὑπομονὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ὑπο·μονή, -ῆς, ἡ
υπομον·ην
(fem) acc sg
endurance
Lit:"remain/stay/endure-under", hence endurance/steadfastness/perseverance.
endurance (acc)
ἔργου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

ἔργον, -ου, τό
εργ·ου
(neu) gen sg
work
deed, action
work (gen)
ἀγαθοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ἀγαθός -ή -όν (cf. καλός)
αγαθ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
good
good, fit, capable, useful
good (gen)
δόξαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb

δόξα, -ης, ἡ; δοκέω (δοκ(ε)-, δοξ-, δοξ-, -, δεδοκ-, -)
δοξ·αν; δοκ·σαν[τ]
(fem) acc sg; 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
glory/honor; upon SUPPOSE-ing
praise; ,from "dokos"(opinion), hence suppose/seem/think/consider. Same root as "εὐδοκέω"(seem-good). Often rendered "think", but less objective than "νοέω"(think) and less visceral than "φρονέω"(think).
glory/honor (acc); upon SUPPOSE-ing (nom|acc|voc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τιμὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

τιμή, -ῆς, ἡ
τιμ·ην
(fem) acc sg
perceived-value
honor, esteem, worship(of things), worth, price
perceived-value (acc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἀφθαρσίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἀ·φθαρσία, -ας, ἡ
αφθαρσι·αν
(fem) acc sg
incorruptibility
incorruptibility (acc)
ζητοῦσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ζητέω (ζητ(ε)-, ζητη·σ-, ζητη·σ-, -, -, ζητη·θ-)
ζητ(ε)·ουσι(ν), ζητ(ε)·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-SEEK-ing, while SEEK-ing
seek
they-are-SEEK-ing, while SEEK-ing (dat)
, ζωὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)

ζωή, -ῆς, ἡ; ζωός -ή -όν [EXTRA]
ζω·ην; ζω·ην
(fem) acc sg; fem acc sg
life; alive
life, whether physical or supernatural;
life (acc); alive (acc)
αἰώνιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

αἰώνιος -ία -ον
αιωνι·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
age-long/ unending
age-long, and therefore: practically eternal, unending; partaking of the character of that which lasts for an age, as contrasted with that which is brief and fleeting
age-long/ unending (acc, nom|acc|voc)
·
Rom 2:7
to those who by patience perseverance in well-doing good work seek for glory, and honor, and incorruptibility, aeonian eternal life;
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2014-05-21 Editors: 3
88τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐκ
εξ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels.
from-out-of (+gen)
ἐριθείας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἐριθεία, -ας, ἡ
εριθει·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
quarrelsomeness, quarrelsomenesss
[ἔρις-ness; labor for wages, selfish ambition]
quarrelsomeness (gen), quarrelsomenesss (acc)
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἀπειθοῦσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀ·πειθέω (απειθ(ε)-, απειθη·σ-, απειθη·σ-, -, -, -)
απειθ(ε)·ουσι(ν), απειθ(ε)·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-DISOBEY-ing, while DISOBEY-ing
disobey (w/ dat. of pers. or thing), or be disobedient; as the ultimate disobedience, refuse to believe the gospel (a possible [but disputed] sense in some NT passages [per BAGD] but not outside the NT)
they-are-DISOBEY-ing, while DISOBEY-ing (dat)
{ μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μέν
μεν
indecl
indeed
/certainly/surely.
indeed
⬪ - } τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
ἀληθείᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἀ·λήθεια, -ας, ἡ
αληθει·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
truth
truth (dat)
πειθομένοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πείθω (πειθ-, πει[θ]·σ-, πει[θ]·σ-, πεποιθ·[κ]-, πεπειθ-, πεισ·θ-)
πειθ·ομεν·οις
pres mp ptcp mas dat pl or pres mp ptcp neu dat pl
while being-PERSUADE/INFLUENCE/CONVINCE-ed
[determine, prevail upon, trust; rely on, be confident in]
while being-PERSUADE/INFLUENCE/CONVINCE-ed (dat)
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
ἀδικίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἀ·δικία, -ας, ἡ
αδικι·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
wrongdoing
Lit:"unrighteousness/injustice".
wrongdoing (dat)
, { θυμὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θυμός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. ὀργή)
θυμ·ος
(mas) nom sg
inclination/passion
[any strong emotion or passion/desire, an inclination thereof. Almost always of anger]
inclination/passion (nom)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ὀργή [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ὀργή, -ῆς, ἡ (cf. θυμός)
οργ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
wrath/anger
natural impulse, always of anger
wrath/anger (nom|voc)
ὀργὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ὀργή, -ῆς, ἡ (cf. θυμός)
οργ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
wrath/anger
natural impulse, always of anger
wrath/anger (nom|voc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
θυμός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θυμός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. ὀργή)
θυμ·ος
(mas) nom sg
inclination/passion
[any strong emotion or passion/desire, an inclination thereof. Almost always of anger]
inclination/passion (nom)
} ,
———
RP: μὲν ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: θυμὸς καὶ ὀργή ⬪ NA/UBS: ὀργὴ καὶ θυμός
Rom 2:8
but to those who are self-seeking out of selfish motivation, and don’t disobey [are being unpersuaded by] the truth, but obey [are being persuaded by] unrighteousness, will be wrath anger and indignation rage,
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2010-04-21 Editors: 1
99 θλίψις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

θλῖψις, -εως, ἡ
θλιψ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
hardship/tribulation
[squeezing, constriction], affliction
hardship/tribulation (nom)
θλῖψις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

θλῖψις, -εως, ἡ
θλιψ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
hardship/tribulation
[squeezing, constriction], affliction
hardship/tribulation (nom)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
στενοχωρία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

στενο·χωρία, -ας, ἡ
στενοχωρι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
constriction
[narrowness of space]
constriction (nom|voc)
, ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
πᾶσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral); Verb

πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός; πάσσω [LXX] (πασσ-, -, πα·σ-, -, πεπασ-, -)
πασ·αν; πα·σαν[τ]
fem acc sg; 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
each, every; upon SPRINKLE-ing
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".;
each, every (acc); upon SPRINKLE-ing (nom|acc|voc)
ψυχὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. ψυχή
ψυχ·ην
(fem) acc sg
soul-life
self A. life, “λύθη ψ. τε μένος τε” Il.5.296, etc.; psyche/mind
soul-life (acc)
ἀνθρώπου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ου
(mas) gen sg
person
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context).
person (gen)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
κατεργαζομένου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατ·εργάζομαι (κατ+εργαζ-, κατ+εργ(α)·[σ]-, κατ+εργα·σ-, -, κατ+ειργασ-, κατ+εργασ·θ-)
κατ·εργαζ·ομεν·ου
pres mp ptcp mas gen sg or pres mp ptcp neu gen sg
while being-ACCOMPLISH/ACHIEVE-ed
Lit:"down-work", hence fully-realize/accomplish/achieve/carry-out (to the last detail).
while being-ACCOMPLISH/ACHIEVE-ed (gen)
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
κακόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

κακός -ή -όν (cf. φαῦλος)
κακ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
wicked
/evil
wicked (acc, nom|acc|voc)
, Ἰουδαίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον
ιουδαι·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
Jewish
Jewish (gen)
τε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

τέ
τε
indecl
and [postpositive coordinate]
and [postpositive coordinate]
πρῶτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)

πρώτον (Adv. of πρῶτος); πρῶτος -η -ον
πρωτον; πρωτ·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
foremost; first
;
foremost; first (acc, nom|acc|voc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
Ἕλληνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

Ἕλλην, -ηνος, ὁ
ελλην·ος
(mas) gen sg
Greek
Greek (gen)
·
Rom 2:9
oppression distress and anguish, upon (each and) every soul of man who works producing evil, to of (the) Jew first, and also to of (the) Greek.
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2008-09-09 Editors: 1
1010δόξα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

δόξα, -ης, ἡ
δοξ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
glory/honor
praise
glory/honor (nom|voc)
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τιμὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

τιμή, -ῆς, ἡ
τιμ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
perceived-value
honor, esteem, worship(of things), worth, price
perceived-value (nom|voc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εἰρήνη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

εἰρήνη, -ης, ἡ
ειρην·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
peace
peace (nom|voc)
παντὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ι
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
each, every (dat)
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
ἐργαζομένῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐργάζομαι (εργαζ-, εργ(α)·[σ]-, εργα·σ-, -, ειργασ-, εργασ·θ-)
εργαζ·ομεν·ῳ
pres mp ptcp mas dat sg or pres mp ptcp neu dat sg
while being-WORK/STRIVE-ed
while being-WORK/STRIVE-ed (dat)
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
ἀγαθόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ἀγαθός -ή -όν (cf. καλός)
αγαθ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
good
good, fit, capable, useful
good (acc, nom|acc|voc)
, Ἰουδαίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον
ιουδαι·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
Jewish
Jewish (dat)
τε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

τέ
τε
indecl
and [postpositive coordinate]
and [postpositive coordinate]
πρῶτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)

πρώτον (Adv. of πρῶτος); πρῶτος -η -ον
πρωτον; πρωτ·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
foremost; first
;
foremost; first (acc, nom|acc|voc)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
Ἕλληνι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

Ἕλλην, -ηνος, ὁ; Ἑλληνί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ
ελλην·ι; ελληνι[δ]
(mas) dat sg; (fem) voc sg
Greek; Greek
; [woman]
Greek (dat); Greek (voc)
·
Rom 2:10
¶But glory, honor, and peace go to every man who works good, to the Jew first, and also to the Greek.
1111οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
not
γάρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
for
ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
he/she/it-is
{ προσωποληψία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

προσ·ωπο·λη(μ)ψία, -ας, ἡ
προσωποληψι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
partiality
Valuing according to external appearances (wealth, social standing, influence); showing partiality. From πρόσωπον+λαμβάνω= "Receiving of persons/appearances" (insofar as etymology is helpful).
partiality (nom|voc)
προσωπολημψία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

προσ·ωπο·λη(μ)ψία, -ας, ἡ
προσωπολημψι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
partiality
Valuing according to external appearances (wealth, social standing, influence); showing partiality. From πρόσωπον+λαμβάνω= "Receiving of persons/appearances" (insofar as etymology is helpful).
partiality (nom|voc)
} παρὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

παρά
παρα
indecl
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
θεῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
god
[see theology]
god (dat)
.
———
RP: προσωποληψία ⬪ NA/UBS: προσωπολημψία
Rom 2:11
For there is no partiality with God.[a]
———
a Cf. Acts 10:34.
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2009-10-01 Editors: 1
1212Ὅσοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅσος -η -ον
οσ·οι
mas nom pl
as much/many as
as much/many as (nom)
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
for
ἀνόμως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ἀ·νόμως
ανομως
indecl
outside the law
outside the law
ἥμαρτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἁ·μαρτάνω (αμαρταν-, αμαρτη·σ-, αμαρτη·σ- or 2nd αμαρτ-, ημαρτη·κ-, -, -)
ε·αμαρτ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-SIN-ed, they-SIN-ed
I-SIN-ed, they-SIN-ed
, ἀνόμως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ἀ·νόμως
ανομως
indecl
outside the law
outside the law
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἀπολοῦνται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀπ·όλλυμι (ath. απ+ολλυ-, απ+ολ(ε)·[σ]-/απ+ολε·σ-, απ+ολε·σ- or 2nd απ+ολ-, απ+ολωλ·[κ]-, -, -)
απ·ολ(ε)·[σ]ονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-DESTROY-ed
stronger form of ὄλλυμι. Destroy, ruin, or lose (active); be destroyed, perish, be lost (middle/passive).
they-will-be-DESTROY-ed
· καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ὅσοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅσος -η -ον
οσ·οι
mas nom pl
as much/many as
as much/many as (nom)
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
νόμῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
custom/law (dat)
ἥμαρτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἁ·μαρτάνω (αμαρταν-, αμαρτη·σ-, αμαρτη·σ- or 2nd αμαρτ-, ημαρτη·κ-, -, -)
ε·αμαρτ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-SIN-ed, they-SIN-ed
I-SIN-ed, they-SIN-ed
, διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc)
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
νόμου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ου
(mas) gen sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
custom/law (gen)
κριθήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κρίνω (κριν-, κριν(ε)·[σ]-, κριν·[σ]-, κεκρι·κ-, κεκρι-, κρι·θ-)
κρι·θησονται
fut θη ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-JUDGE-ed
/decide, assess/determine, discriminate/separate. Also LXX: contend, avenge/vindicate, decree.
they-will-be-JUDGE-ed
·
Rom 2:12
For as many as have sinned without law will also perish without the law. As many as have sinned under the law will be judged by the law.
1313οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
not
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
for
οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
simple article
the (nom)
{ ἀκροαταὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

ἀκροατής, -οῦ, ὁ
ακροατ·αι
(mas) nom|voc pl
hearers
hearers (nom|voc)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
ἀκροαταὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

ἀκροατής, -οῦ, ὁ
ακροατ·αι
(mas) nom|voc pl
hearers
hearers (nom|voc)
} νόμου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ου
(mas) gen sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
custom/law (gen)
δίκαιοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb

δίκαιος -αία -ον; δικαιόω (δικαι(ο)-, δικαιω·σ-, δικαιω·σ-, -, δεδικαιω-, δικαιω·θ-)
δικαι·οι; δικαι(ο)·ει, δικαι(ο)·ῃ, δικαι(ο)·οι
mas nom|voc pl; pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg, pres act opt 3rd sg
righteous; he/she/it-is-JUSTIFY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-JUSTIFY-ed, you(sg)-are-being-JUSTIFY-ed, he/she/it-should-be-JUSTIFY-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-JUSTIFY-ed, he/she/it-happens-to-be-JUSTIFY-ing
/just/right, (by judicial implication) innocent.; vindicate; rectify: to do justice to; to declare or regard as just/righteous; to make free or pure of (sin, etc.)
righteous (nom|voc); he/she/it-is-JUSTIFY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-JUSTIFY-ed, you(sg)-are-being-JUSTIFY-ed (classical), he/she/it-should-be-JUSTIFY-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-JUSTIFY-ed, he/she/it-happens-to-be-JUSTIFY-ing (opt)
παρὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

παρά
παρα
indecl
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
{ τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
⬪ [ τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
] } θεῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
god
[see theology]
god (dat)
, ἀλλ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἀλλά
αλλ’
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ"
but-rather
οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
simple article
the (nom)
{ ποιηταὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.); Verb

ποιητής, -οῦ, ὁ; ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποιητ·αι; ποι(ε)·ηται
(mas) nom|voc pl; pres mp sub 3rd sg
doers/makers; he/she/it-should-be-being-DO/MAKE-ed
;
doers/makers (nom|voc); he/she/it-should-be-being-DO/MAKE-ed
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
ποιηταὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.); Verb

ποιητής, -οῦ, ὁ; ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποιητ·αι; ποι(ε)·ηται
(mas) nom|voc pl; pres mp sub 3rd sg
doers/makers; he/she/it-should-be-being-DO/MAKE-ed
;
doers/makers (nom|voc); he/she/it-should-be-being-DO/MAKE-ed
} νόμου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ου
(mas) gen sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
custom/law (gen)
δικαιωθήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δικαιόω (δικαι(ο)-, δικαιω·σ-, δικαιω·σ-, -, δεδικαιω-, δικαιω·θ-)
δικαιω·θησονται
fut θη ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-JUSTIFY-ed
vindicate; rectify: to do justice to; to declare or regard as just/righteous; to make free or pure of (sin, etc.)
they-will-be-JUSTIFY-ed
.
———
RP: ἀκροαταὶ τοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀκροαταὶ
RP: τῷ ⬪ NA/UBS: [τῷ]
RP: ποιηταὶ τοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: ποιηταὶ
Rom 2:13
For it isn’t the hearers of the law who are righteous before God,[a] but the doers of the law will be justifiedb
———
a Gk. παρὰ τῷ θεῷ, in the opinion of God; see Smyth 1692. 2. b. παρά with the Dative.
b See also Rom. 3:20-28: (20) For by works of the law no human being will be justified in his sight, since through the law comes knowledge of sin.... (23) For all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, (24) and are justified by his grace.... (28) For we hold that one is justified by faith apart from works of the law (ESV).
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2018-12-31 Editors: 1
1414Ὅταν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ὅταν (ὅτε ἄν)
οταν
indecl
whenever
ὅταν δὲ παραδοῖ ὁ καρπός, εὐθὺς ἀποστέλλει τὸ δρέπανον, ὅτι παρέστηκεν ὁ θερισμός.
whenever
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
for
ἔθνη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ε)·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
nations
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50).
nations (nom|acc|voc)
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
not
νόμον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ον
(mas) acc sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
custom/law (acc)
ἔχοντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ο[υ]ντ·α
pres act ptcp mas acc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
while HAVE-ing
/hold.
while HAVE-ing (acc, nom|acc|voc)
φύσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

φύσις, -εως, ἡ
φυσ(ι)·ι
(fem) dat sg
nature
nature (dat)
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
νόμου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ου
(mas) gen sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
custom/law (gen)
{ ποιῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποι(ε)·ῃ
pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-being-DO/MAKE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-DO/MAKE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-DO/MAKE-ed
you(sg)-are-being-DO/MAKE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-DO/MAKE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-DO/MAKE-ed
ποιῶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποι(ε)·ωσι(ν)
pres act sub 3rd pl
they-should-be-DO/MAKE-ing
they-should-be-DO/MAKE-ing
} , οὗτοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]ουτ·οι
mas nom pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
these (nom)
, νόμον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ον
(mas) acc sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
custom/law (acc)
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
not
ἔχοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while HAVE-ing
/hold.
while HAVE-ing (nom|voc)
, ἑαυτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)

ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ
εαυτ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
selves
him/her/it/our/your/them-selves
selves (dat)
εἰσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^σι(ν); (εσ)·ασι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg; pres act ind 3rd pl
he/she/it-is-BE-ing; they-are
;
he/she/it-is-BE-ing; they-are
νόμος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ος
(mas) nom sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
custom/law (nom)
·
———
RP: ποιῇ ⬪ NA/UBS: ποιῶσιν
Rom 2:14
(for when Gentiles who don’t have the law do by nature the things of the law, these, not having the law, are a law to themselves,
1515οἵτινες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅσ·τις ἥ·τις ὄ τι
οι·τιν·ες
mas nom pl
who
Relative pronoun: generalizing ("whoever"); qualitative (indicating the object belongs to a certain class or has a characteristic quality); or simply taking the place of the relative ὅς.
who (nom)
ἐνδείκνυνται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐν·δείκνυμι (ath. εν+δεικνυ-, -, εν+δειξ-, -, -, -)
εν·δεικνυ·νται
pres mp ind 3rd pl
they-are-being-DEMONSTRATE-ed
they-are-being-DEMONSTRATE-ed
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
ἔργον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

ἔργον, -ου, τό
εργ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
work
deed, action
work (nom|acc|voc)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
νόμου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ου
(mas) gen sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
custom/law (gen)
γραπτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

γραπτός -ή -όν
γραπτ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
written
written (acc, nom|acc|voc)
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
ταῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·αις
fem dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
καρδίαις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

καρδία, -ας, ἡ
καρδι·αις
(fem) dat pl
hearts
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18)
hearts (dat)
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
them/same (gen)
, συμμαρτυρούσης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

συμ·μαρτυρέω (συν+μαρτυρ(ε)-, -, -, -, -, -)
συν·μαρτυρ(ε)·ουσ·ης
pres act ptcp fem gen sg
while TESTIFY-ing-WITH
while TESTIFY-ing-WITH (gen)
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
them/same (gen)
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
συνειδήσεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

συν·είδησις, -εως, ἡ
συνειδησ(ι)·ος
(fem) gen sg
conscience
Lit:"know/see-together-with", hence joint-knowing, moral and spiritual consciousness.
conscience (gen)
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
μεταξὺ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

μετα·ξύ
μεταξυ
indecl
between
between
ἀλλήλων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reciprocal)

ἀλλήλων (gen. pl.)
αλληλ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
one another
one another (gen)
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
λογισμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

λογισμός, -οῦ, ὁ
λογισμ·ων
(mas) gen pl
logics
reasoning, calculation
logics (gen)
κατηγορούντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατ·ηγορέω (κατ+ηγορ(ε)-, κατ+ηγορη·σ-, κατ+ηγορη·σ-, -, κατ+ηγορη-, -)
κατ·ηγορ(ε)·οντων, κατ·ηγορ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ων
pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl
let-them-be-ACCUSE-ing!, while ACCUSE-ing
(reproach)
let-them-be-ACCUSE-ing! (classical), while ACCUSE-ing (gen)
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
or/than
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἀπολογουμένων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀπο·λογέομαι (απο+λογ(ε)-, απο+λογη·σ-, απο+λογη·σ-, -, -, απο+λογη·θ-)
απο·λογ(ε)·ομεν·ων
pres mp ptcp fem gen pl or pres mp ptcp mas gen pl or pres mp ptcp neu gen pl
while being-SPEAK-ed-IN-DEFENSE
Lit:"message/reason-from".
while being-SPEAK-ed-IN-DEFENSE (gen)
,
Rom 2:15
in that they show the work of the law written in their hearts, their conscience testifying with them, and their thoughts among themselves accusing or else excusing them)[a]
———
a Cf. Acts 10:35.
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2009-10-01 Editors: 1
1616ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
ἡμέρᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
day
day (dat)
ὅτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ὅτε
οτε
indecl
when
when
κρινεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κρίνω (κριν-, κριν(ε)·[σ]-, κριν·[σ]-, κεκρι·κ-, κεκρι-, κρι·θ-)
κριν·ει, κριν(ε)·[σ]ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-JUDGE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-JUDGE-ed, he/she/it-will-JUDGE, you(sg)-will-be-JUDGE-ed
/decide, assess/determine, discriminate/separate. Also LXX: contend, avenge/vindicate, decree.
he/she/it-is-JUDGE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-JUDGE-ed (classical), he/she/it-will-JUDGE, you(sg)-will-be-JUDGE-ed (classical)
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology]
god (nom)
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
κρυπτὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

κρυπτός -ή -όν
κρυπτ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
secret
secret (nom|acc|voc)
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
ἀνθρώπων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ων
(mas) gen pl
persons
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context).
persons (gen)
, κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
εὐαγγέλιόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

εὐ·αγγέλιον, -ου, τό
ευαγγελι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
good tiding
[evangel/gospel]
good tiding (nom|acc|voc)
μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
me (gen)
, διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc)
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
{ Ἰησοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.); Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg.)

Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ; Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ
irreg. ιησου (instead of ιησ(ο)·ῳ > ιησῳ), ιησ(ο)·ε, ιησ(ο)·ου, ιησου; irreg. ιησου (instead of ιησ(ο)·ῳ > ιησῳ), ιησ(ο)·ε, ιησ(ο)·ου, ιησου
(mas) dat sg, (mas) voc sg, (mas) gen sg, (mas) indecl; (mas) dat sg, (mas) voc sg, (mas) gen sg, (mas) indecl
Jesus, Jesus; Jesus, Jesus
[Jesus or Joshua]; [Jesus or Joshua]
Jesus (dat, gen, voc), Jesus (indecl); Jesus (dat, gen, voc), Jesus (indecl)
χριστοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ
χριστ·ου
(mas) gen sg
Christ
lit. 'anointed'
Christ (gen)
χριστοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ
χριστ·ου
(mas) gen sg
Christ
lit. 'anointed'
Christ (gen)
Ἰησοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.); Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg.)

Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ; Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ
irreg. ιησου (instead of ιησ(ο)·ῳ > ιησῳ), ιησ(ο)·ε, ιησ(ο)·ου, ιησου; irreg. ιησου (instead of ιησ(ο)·ῳ > ιησῳ), ιησ(ο)·ε, ιησ(ο)·ου, ιησου
(mas) dat sg, (mas) voc sg, (mas) gen sg, (mas) indecl; (mas) dat sg, (mas) voc sg, (mas) gen sg, (mas) indecl
Jesus, Jesus; Jesus, Jesus
[Jesus or Joshua]; [Jesus or Joshua]
Jesus (dat, gen, voc), Jesus (indecl); Jesus (dat, gen, voc), Jesus (indecl)
} .
———
RP: Ἰησοῦ χριστοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: χριστοῦ Ἰησοῦ
Rom 2:16
in the day when God will judge the secrets of men, according to my Good News, by through Jesus Christ.[a]
———
a That is, by the standard set forth by Jesus?
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2010-09-12 Editors: 1
1717¶ { Ἴδε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ε
2aor act imp 2nd sg
do-SEE/BEHOLD-you(sg)!
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both.
do-SEE/BEHOLD-you(sg)!
Εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

εἰ
ει
indecl
if
if
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
} σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
συ
nom sg
you(sg)
you(sg) (nom)
Ἰουδαῖος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον
ιουδαι·ος
mas nom sg
Jewish
Jewish (nom)
ἐπονομάζῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐπ·ονομάζω (επ+ονομαζ-, επ+ονομα·σ-, επ+ονομα·σ-, -, -, επ+ονομασ·θ-)
επ·ονομαζ·ῃ
pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-being-GIVE-ed-(A-NAME), he/she/it-should-be-GIVE-ing-(A-NAME), you(sg)-should-be-being-GIVE-ed-(A-NAME)
to pronounce (a name), to name, to call
you(sg)-are-being-GIVE-ed-(A-NAME), he/she/it-should-be-GIVE-ing-(A-NAME), you(sg)-should-be-being-GIVE-ed-(A-NAME)
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ἐπαναπαύῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐπ·ανα·παύομαι (επανα+παυ-, επανα+παυ·σ-, επανα+παυ·σ-, -, επανα+πεπαυ-, επανα+πα·[θ]-)
επανα·παυ·ῃ
pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-being-REST-ed-UPON, you(sg)-should-be-being-REST-ed-UPON
[rely?]
you(sg)-are-being-REST-ed-UPON, you(sg)-should-be-being-REST-ed-UPON
{ τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
⬪ - } νόμῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
custom/law (dat)
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
καυχᾶσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

καυχάομαι (καυχ(α)-, καυχη·σ-, καυχη·σ-, -, κεκαυχη-, -)
καυχ(α)·εσαι
pres mp ind 2nd sg alt
you(sg)-are-being-BOAST-ed
"Boast", either positive or negative. ("Gloat" carries negative connotations.)
you(sg)-are-being-BOAST-ed
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
θεῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
god
[see theology]
god (dat)
,
———
RP: Ἴδε ⬪ NA/UBS: Εἰ δὲ
RP: τῷ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
Rom 2:17
¶Indeed you bear the name of a Jew, and rest on the law, and glory in God,
1818καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
γινώσκεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-)
γινωσκ·εις
pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-KNOW-ing
καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν
you(sg)-are-KNOW-ing
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
θέλημα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

θέλημα[τ], -ατος, τό
θελημα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
will
/want/wish. Often rendered "will", 100% consistent with cognate "θέλω" (wish/desire), but distinct from "βουλή" (will/counsel/intent).
will (nom|acc|voc)
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
δοκιμάζεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δοκιμάζω (δοκιμαζ-, δοκιμ(α)·[σ]-/δοκιμα·σ-, δοκιμα·σ-, δεδοκιμα·κ-, δεδοκιμασ-, δοκιμασ·θ-)
δοκιμαζ·εις
pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-VET/SCRUTINIZE-ing
[test by trial/close examination to see if acceptable]
you(sg)-are-VET/SCRUTINIZE-ing
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
διαφέροντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δια·φέρω (δια+φερ-, δι+οι·σ-, δι+ενεγκ·[σ]-, -, δια+ενηνεγκ-, δια+ενεχ·θ-)
δια·φερ·ο[υ]ντ·α
pres act ptcp mas acc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
while SURPASS/CARRY-ing-THROUGH
(exceeding, different, valuable (excess, surpass, excel))
while SURPASS/CARRY-ing-THROUGH (acc, nom|acc|voc)
, κατηχούμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατ·ηχέω (κατ+ηχ(ε)-, -, κατ+ηχη·σ-, -, κατ+ηχη-, κατ+ηχη·θ-)
κατ·ηχ(ε)·ομεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-INSTRUCT-ed
teach, indoctrination
while being-INSTRUCT-ed (nom)
ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels.
from-out-of (+gen)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
νόμου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ου
(mas) gen sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
custom/law (gen)
,
Rom 2:18
and know his will, and approve the things that are excellent, being instructed out of the law,
1919πέποιθάς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πείθω (πειθ-, πει[θ]·σ-, πει[θ]·σ-, πεποιθ·[κ]-, πεπειθ-, πεισ·θ-)
πεποιθ·[κ]ας
perf act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-have-PERSUADE/INFLUENCE/CONVINCE-ed
[determine, prevail upon, trust; rely on, be confident in]
you(sg)-have-PERSUADE/INFLUENCE/CONVINCE-ed
τε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

τέ
τε
indecl
and [postpositive coordinate]
and [postpositive coordinate]
σεαυτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)

σε·αυτοῦ/σ·αυτοῦ -ῆς -οῦ
σεαυτ·ον
mas acc sg
yourself
yourself (acc)
ὁδηγὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ὁδ·ηγός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ὁδηγοί
οδηγ·ον
(mas) acc sg
guide
guide (acc)
εἶναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·εναι
pres act inf
to-be
to-be
τυφλῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb

τυφλός -ή -όν; τυφλόω (τυφλ(ο)-, -, τυφλω·σ-, τετυφλω·κ-, -, τυφλω·θ-)
τυφλ·ων; τυφλ(ο)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
blind; while BLIND-ing
obscure;
blind (gen); while BLIND-ing (nom)
, φῶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

φῶ[τ]ς, -ωτός, τό
φω[τ]·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
light
light (nom|acc|voc)
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
σκότει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

σκότο·ς, -ους, τό
σκοτ(ε)·ι
(neu) dat sg
darkness
gloom, darkness
darkness (dat)
,
Rom 2:19
and are confident that you yourself are a guide of the blind, a light to those who are in darkness,
2020παιδευτὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

παιδευτής, -οῦ, ὁ
παιδευτ·ην
(mas) acc sg
corrector
corrector (acc)
ἀφρόνων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)

ἄ·φρων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος (cf. μωρός)
αφρον·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
unthinking
senseless
unthinking (gen)
, διδάσκαλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

διδάσκαλος, -ου, ὁ
διδασκαλ·ον
(mas) acc sg
teacher
teacher (acc)
νηπίων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

νήπιος -ία -ον
νηπι·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
infant
infant (gen)
, ἔχοντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ο[υ]ντ·α
pres act ptcp mas acc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
while HAVE-ing
/hold.
while HAVE-ing (acc, nom|acc|voc)
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
μόρφωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

μόρφωσις, -εως, ἡ
μορφωσ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
embodiment
embodiment (acc)
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
γνώσεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

γνῶσις, -εως, ἡ
γνωσ(ι)·ος
(fem) gen sg
knowledge
seeking to know, or the result of such an inquiry; knowledge of someone or something
knowledge (gen)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
ἀληθείας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἀ·λήθεια, -ας, ἡ
αληθει·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
truth, truths
truth (gen), truths (acc)
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
νόμῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
custom/law (dat)
·
Rom 2:20
a corrector of the foolish, a teacher of babies, having in the law the form of knowledge and of the truth.
2121 [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα".
therefore
διδάσκων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

διδάσκω (διδασκ-, διδαξ-, διδαξ-, δεδιδαχ·[κ]-, δεδιδακ-, διδαχ·θ-)
διδασκ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while TEACH-ing
teach, instruct, explain, prove
while TEACH-ing (nom)
ἕτερον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Indefinite)

ἕτερος -α -ον (cf. ἄλλος)
ετερ·ον
neu nom|acc sg or mas acc sg
other(different/distinct)
, as distinguish from "ἄλλος" "other" (of a similar kind).
other(different/distinct) (acc, nom|acc)
, σεαυτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)

σε·αυτοῦ/σ·αυτοῦ -ῆς -οῦ
σεαυτ·ον
mas acc sg
yourself
yourself (acc)
οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
not
διδάσκεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

διδάσκω (διδασκ-, διδαξ-, διδαξ-, δεδιδαχ·[κ]-, δεδιδακ-, διδαχ·θ-)
διδασκ·εις
pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-TEACH-ing
teach, instruct, explain, prove
you(sg)-are-TEACH-ing
; [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
κηρύσσων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κηρύσσω (κηρυσσ-, κηρυξ-, κηρυξ-, -, -, κηρυχ·θ-)
κηρυσσ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while PROCLAIM-ing
/announce/preach declare
while PROCLAIM-ing (nom)
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
not
κλέπτειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κλέπτω (κλεπτ-, κλεψ-, κλεψ-, -, κεκλεπτ-, κλαπ·[θ]-)
κλεπτ·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-STEAL-ing
crib, embezzle, thieve, rob, pilfer, snitch
to-be-STEAL-ing
, κλέπτεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κλέπτω (κλεπτ-, κλεψ-, κλεψ-, -, κεκλεπτ-, κλαπ·[θ]-)
κλεπτ·εις
pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-STEAL-ing
crib, embezzle, thieve, rob, pilfer, snitch
you(sg)-are-STEAL-ing
;
Rom 2:21
You therefore who teach another, don’t you teach yourself? You who preach that a man shouldn’t steal, do you steal?
2222 [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
λέγων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
while SAY-ing (nom)
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
not
μοιχεύειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

μοιχεύω (μοιχευ-, μοιχευ·σ-, μοιχευ·σ-, -, -, μοιχευ·θ-)
μοιχευ·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-COMMIT-ing-ADULTERY
to-be-COMMIT-ing-ADULTERY
, μοιχεύεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

μοιχεύω (μοιχευ-, μοιχευ·σ-, μοιχευ·σ-, -, -, μοιχευ·θ-)
μοιχευ·εις
pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-COMMIT-ing-ADULTERY
you(sg)-are-COMMIT-ing-ADULTERY
; [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
βδελυσσόμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βδελύσσομαι/βδελύττ- (βδελυσσ-/βδελυττ-, βδελυξ-, βδελυξ-, -, εβδελυσσ-, βδελυχ·θ-)
βδελυσσ·ομεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-LOATHE-ed
(abhor, abominable)
while being-LOATHE-ed (nom)
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
εἴδωλα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

εἴδωλον, -ου, τό
ειδωλ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
idols
idols (nom|acc|voc)
, ἱεροσυλεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἱερο·συλέω (ιεροσυλ(ε)-, -, -, -, -, -)
ιεροσυλ(ε)·εις, ε·ιεροσυλ(ε)·ες
pres act ind 2nd sg, impf act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-ROB-ing-TEMPLES, you(sg)-were-ROB-ing-TEMPLES
you(sg)-are-ROB-ing-TEMPLES, you(sg)-were-ROB-ing-TEMPLES
;
Rom 2:22
You who say a man shouldn’t commit adultery. Do you commit adultery? You who abhor idols, do you rob temples?
2323Ὃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅς ἥ ὅ
ος
mas nom sg
who/whom/which
who/whom/which (nom)
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
νόμῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
custom/law (dat)
καυχᾶσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

καυχάομαι (καυχ(α)-, καυχη·σ-, καυχη·σ-, -, κεκαυχη-, -)
καυχ(α)·εσαι
pres mp ind 2nd sg alt
you(sg)-are-being-BOAST-ed
"Boast", either positive or negative. ("Gloat" carries negative connotations.)
you(sg)-are-being-BOAST-ed
, διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc)
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
παραβάσεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

παρά·βασις, -εως, ἡ
παραβασ(ι)·ος
(fem) gen sg
transgression
transgression (gen)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
νόμου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ου
(mas) gen sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
custom/law (gen)
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
θεὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ον
(mas) acc sg
god
[see theology]
god (acc)
ἀτιμάζεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀ·τιμάζω (ατιμαζ-, -, ατιμα·σ-, -, ητιμασ-, ατιμασ·θ-)
ατιμαζ·εις
pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-DISHONOR-ing
you(sg)-are-DISHONOR-ing
;
Rom 2:23
You who glory in the law, through your disobedience of the law do you dishonor God?
2424Τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
for
ὄνομα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό
ονομα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
name
(with regard to)
name (nom|acc|voc)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology]
god (gen)
δι’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

διά
δι’
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc)
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμας
acc pl
you(pl)
you(pl) (acc)
βλασφημεῖται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βλασ·φημέω (βλασφημ(ε)-, -, βλασφημη·σ-, -, -, βλασφημη·θ-)
βλασφημ(ε)·εται
pres mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-being-BLASPHEME/DISPARAGE-ed
Lit:"slow/sluggish-reputation", hence slander/speak-ill/evil-of/malign, refusing to acknowledge good/worthy-of-respect/veneration.
he/she/it-is-being-BLASPHEME/DISPARAGE-ed
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
ἔθνεσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ε)·σι(ν)
(neu) dat pl
nations
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50).
nations (dat)
, καθὼς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

καθ·ώς
καθως
indecl
as accordingly
[according to how/in accordance with how]
as accordingly
γέγραπται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γράφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-)
γεγραφ·ται
perf mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-been-WRITE-ed
he/she/it-has-been-WRITE-ed
.
Rom 2:24
For “the name of God is blasphemed among the Gentiles because of you,”* just as it is written.
2525Περιτομὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

περι·τομή, -ῆς, ἡ
περιτομ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
circumcision
circumcision (nom|voc)
μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μέν
μεν
indecl
indeed
/certainly/surely.
indeed
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
for
ὠφελεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ὠφελέω (ωφελ(ε)-, ωφελη·σ-, ωφελη·σ-, -, -, ωφελη·θ-)
ωφελ(ε)·ει, ωφελ(ε)·ε, ε·ωφελ(ε)·ε
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg, impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-PROFIT-ing, you(sg)-are-being-PROFIT-ed, be-you(sg)-PROFIT-ing!, he/she/it-was-PROFIT-ing
(from ophellō, "heap-together/increase"), hence benefit/gain/profit
he/she/it-is-PROFIT-ing, you(sg)-are-being-PROFIT-ed (classical), be-you(sg)-PROFIT-ing!, he/she/it-was-PROFIT-ing
, ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἐάν (εἰ ἄν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc.
if haply, therefore
νόμον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ον
(mas) acc sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
custom/law (acc)
πράσσῃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πράσσω/πράττω (πρασσ-/πραττ-, πραξ-, πραξ-, πεπραχ·[κ]-, πεπρασσ-, πραχ·θ-)
πρασσ·ῃς
pres act sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-be-DO-ing
[practice, perform, accomplish]
you(sg)-should-be-DO-ing
· ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἐάν (εἰ ἄν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc.
if haply, therefore
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
παραβάτης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

παρα·βάτης, -ου, ὁ
παραβατ·ης
(mas) nom sg
transgressor
transgressor (nom)
νόμου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ου
(mas) gen sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
custom/law (gen)
ᾖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·ῃς
pres act sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-be
you(sg)-should-be
, [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
περιτομή [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

περι·τομή, -ῆς, ἡ
περιτομ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
circumcision
circumcision (nom|voc)
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)
ἀκροβυστία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἀκρο·βυστία, -ας, ἡ
ακροβυστι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
foreskin
The foreskin; usually, the state of having the foreskin: uncircumcision
foreskin (nom|voc)
γέγονεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεγον·[κ]ε(ν)
perf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD)
he/she/it-has-BECOME-ed
.
Rom 2:25
For circumcision indeed profits, if you are a doer of the law, but if you are a transgressor of the law, your circumcision has become uncircumcision.
2626Ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἐάν (εἰ ἄν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc.
if haply, therefore
οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα".
therefore
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
ἀκροβυστία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἀκρο·βυστία, -ας, ἡ
ακροβυστι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
foreskin
The foreskin; usually, the state of having the foreskin: uncircumcision
foreskin (nom|voc)
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
δικαιώματα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

δικαίωμα[τ], -ατος, τό
δικαιωματ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
ordinances
justification, right of plea, judgment, [standards of the law; righteousness]
ordinances (nom|acc|voc)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
νόμου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ου
(mas) gen sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
custom/law (gen)
φυλάσσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

φυλάσσω/φυλάττω (φυλασσ-/φυλαττ-, φυλαξ-, φυλαξ-, πεφυλα·κ-, πεφυλασσ-, φυλαχ·θ-)
φυλασσ·ῃ
pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-being-GUARD-ed, he/she/it-should-be-GUARD-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-GUARD-ed
From "φύλαξ" (military guard/keeper), hence keep-guard/watch-over, protect/preserve.
you(sg)-are-being-GUARD-ed, he/she/it-should-be-GUARD-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-GUARD-ed
, { οὐχὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

οὐχί
ουχι
indecl
not
[strengthened form of οὐ/οὐκ/οὐχ]
not
οὐχ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουχ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
not
} [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
ἀκροβυστία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἀκρο·βυστία, -ας, ἡ
ακροβυστι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
foreskin
The foreskin; usually, the state of having the foreskin: uncircumcision
foreskin (nom|voc)
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
περιτομὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

περι·τομή, -ῆς, ἡ
περιτομ·ην
(fem) acc sg
circumcision
circumcision (acc)
λογισθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λογίζομαι (λογιζ-, λογι(ε)·[σ]-, λογι·σ-, -, λελογισ-, λογισ·θ-)
λογισ·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-RECKON-ed
/credit/account/regard/consider/impute,number,compute,reason,use-logic, as in devise/plot.
he/she/it-will-be-RECKON-ed
;
———
RP: οὐχὶ ⬪ NA/UBS: οὐχ
Rom 2:26
If therefore the uncircumcised keep the ordinances of the law, won’t his uncircumcision be accounted as circumcision?
2727Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
κρινεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κρίνω (κριν-, κριν(ε)·[σ]-, κριν·[σ]-, κεκρι·κ-, κεκρι-, κρι·θ-)
κριν·ει, κριν(ε)·[σ]ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-JUDGE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-JUDGE-ed, he/she/it-will-JUDGE, you(sg)-will-be-JUDGE-ed
/decide, assess/determine, discriminate/separate. Also LXX: contend, avenge/vindicate, decree.
he/she/it-is-JUDGE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-JUDGE-ed (classical), he/she/it-will-JUDGE, you(sg)-will-be-JUDGE-ed (classical)
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels.
from-out-of (+gen)
φύσεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

φύσις, -εως, ἡ
φυσ(ι)·ος
(fem) gen sg
nature
nature (gen)
ἀκροβυστία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἀκρο·βυστία, -ας, ἡ
ακροβυστι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
foreskin
The foreskin; usually, the state of having the foreskin: uncircumcision
foreskin (nom|voc)
, τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
νόμον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ον
(mas) acc sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
custom/law (acc)
τελοῦσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

τελέω (τελ(ε)-, τελε·σ-, τελε·σ-, τετελε·κ-, τετελεσ-, τελεσ·θ-)
τελ(ε)·ουσ·α
pres act ptcp fem nom|voc sg
while END-ing
/finish/complete
while END-ing (nom|voc)
, σὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc)
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
γράμματος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

γράμμα[τ], -ατος, τό
γραμματ·ος
(neu) gen sg
letter
(characters that are written), hence document/letter/bill/record [distinct from γραφας scriptures as in 1 Cor 15:3] at this time the "Hebrew" texts consisted of consonantal characters not fully legible voweled words
letter (gen)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
περιτομῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

περι·τομή, -ῆς, ἡ
περιτομ·ης
(fem) gen sg
circumcision
circumcision (gen)
παραβάτην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

παρα·βάτης, -ου, ὁ
παραβατ·ην
(mas) acc sg
transgressor
transgressor (acc)
νόμου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ου
(mas) gen sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
custom/law (gen)
;
Rom 2:27
Won’t the uncircumcision which is by nature, if it fulfills the law, judge you, who with the letter and circumcision are a transgressor of the law?
2828Οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
not
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
for
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
φανερῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

φανερός -ά -όν
φανερ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
manifest
obvious, overt, patent, apparent, openly, evidently [but not the word evident]
manifest (dat)
Ἰουδαῖός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον
ιουδαι·ος
mas nom sg
Jewish
Jewish (nom)
ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
he/she/it-is
, οὐδὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐδέ (οὐ δέ)
ουδε
indecl
neither/nor
Lit:"not-moreover" or "not-but", hence neither/nor.
οὐδ’ sometimes before vowels.
neither/nor
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
φανερῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

φανερός -ά -όν
φανερ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
manifest
obvious, overt, patent, apparent, openly, evidently [but not the word evident]
manifest (dat)
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
σαρκὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

σάρξ, -αρκός, ἡ
σαρκ·ι
(fem) dat sg
flesh
flesh (dat)
περιτομή [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

περι·τομή, -ῆς, ἡ
περιτομ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
circumcision
circumcision (nom|voc)
·
Rom 2:28
For he is not a Jew who is one outwardly, neither is that circumcision which is outward in the flesh;
2929ἀλλ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἀλλά
αλλ’
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ"
but-rather
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
κρυπτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

κρυπτός -ή -όν
κρυπτ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
secret
secret (dat)
Ἰουδαῖος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον
ιουδαι·ος
mas nom sg
Jewish
Jewish (nom)
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
περιτομὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

περι·τομή, -ῆς, ἡ
περιτομ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
circumcision
circumcision (nom|voc)
καρδίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

καρδία, -ας, ἡ
καρδι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
heart, hearts
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18)
heart (gen), hearts (acc)
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
πνεύματι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό
πνευματ·ι
(neu) dat sg
spirit
spirit; also wind, breath
spirit (dat)
, οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
not
γράμματι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

γράμμα[τ], -ατος, τό
γραμματ·ι
(neu) dat sg
letter
(characters that are written), hence document/letter/bill/record [distinct from γραφας scriptures as in 1 Cor 15:3] at this time the "Hebrew" texts consisted of consonantal characters not fully legible voweled words
letter (dat)
· οὗ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle; Pronoun (Relative)

οὗ[1]; ὅς ἥ ὅ
ου; ου
indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
where; who/whom/which
;
where; who/whom/which (gen)
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
ἔπαινος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἔπ·αινος, -ου, ὁ
επαιν·ος
(mas) nom sg
praise
praise (nom)
οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
not
ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐκ
εξ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels.
from-out-of (+gen)
ἀνθρώπων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ων
(mas) gen pl
persons
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context).
persons (gen)
, ἀλλ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἀλλά
αλλ’
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ"
but-rather
ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels.
from-out-of (+gen)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology]
god (gen)
.
Rom 2:29
but he is a Jew who is one inwardly, and circumcision is that of the heart, in the spirit not in the letter; whose praise is not from men, but from God.
« Ch 1» Ch 3

Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com, Support Forum Set Local Timezone
Thursday, 18-Apr-2024 07:12:52 EDT

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