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Kata BiblonΠΡΟΣ ΡΩΜΑΙΟΥΣ
Letter to the Romans
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and πάλιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
πάλιν
παλιν
indecl
again
afresh, again, anon, once more, back, backwards, restore again Ἠσαΐας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
Ἠσαΐας, -ου, ὁ
ησαι·ας
(mas) nom sg
Isaiah
Isaiah (nom) λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed (classical) , Ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
he/she/it-will-be ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article the (nom) ῥίζα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ῥίζα, -ης, ἡ
ριζ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
root
root (nom|voc) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article the (gen) Ἰεσσαί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰεσσαί, ὁ
ιεσσαι
(mas) indecl
Jesse
Jesse (indecl) , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article the (nom) ἀνιστάμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀν·ίστημι (ath. αν+ιστ(α)-/ath. αν+ιστ(η)-, ανα+στη·σ-, ανα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. ανα+στ(η)-/ath. ανα+στ(α)-, ανα+εστη·κ-/ανα+εστα·κ-, -, ανα+στα·θ-)
αν·ιστ(α)·μεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-STAND-UP-ed
Lit:"stand-up/again", hence put-up/raise/arise-up. Resurrect in some GNT contexts. while being-STAND-UP-ed (nom) ἄρχειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἄρχω (αρχ-, αρξ-, αρξ-, -, ηρχ-, -)
αρχ·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-BEGIN/RULE-ing
Lit:"head/chief", hence rule or begin (depending upon context). to-be-BEGIN/RULE-ing ἐθνῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ε)·ων
(neu) gen pl
nations
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). nations (gen) · ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επ’
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (dat) ἔθνη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ε)·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
nations
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). nations (nom|acc|voc) ἐλπιοῦσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐλπίζω (ελπιζ-, ελπι(ε)·[σ]-, ελπι·σ-, ηλπι·κ-, -, -)
ελπι(ε)·[σ]ουσι(ν), ελπι(ε)·[σ]ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl
they-will-HOPE, going-to-HOPE
/trust-in/expect/anticipate, survive, live through, outlast, outlive they-will-HOPE, going-to-HOPE (fut ptcp) (dat) .
¶Again, Isaiah says,
- “There will be the root of Jesse,
- he who arises to rule over the Gentiles;
- in him the Gentiles will hope.”*
a verbatim partial quote of LXX Isaiah 11:10
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Friday, 19-Apr-2024 17:32:43 EDT