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ΠΡΟΣ ΡΩΜΑΙΟΥΣLetter to the Romans | |||
| Robinson-Pierpont 2005 | Wiki English Translation / World English Bible | ||
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| 1 | Ὀφείλομεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὀφείλω (οφειλ-, οφειλη·σ-/οφειλε·σ-, οφειλη·σ-, -, -, -) οφειλ·ομεν pres act ind 1st pl we-are-OWE-ing δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἡμεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημεις nom pl we οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the δυνατοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2); Verb δυνατός -ή -όν; δυνατέω (δυνατ(ε)-, -, -, -, -, -) δυνατ·οι; δυνατ(ε)·οι mas nom|voc pl; pres act opt 3rd sg capable; he/she/it-happens-to-be-BE-CAPABLE-ing /powerful/able/; /able/powerful. τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the ἀσθενήματα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἀ·σθένημα[τ], -ατος, τό ασθενηματ·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl weaknesss Lit:from "ἀσθενής"(without-strength), hence weakness/infirmity. τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the ἀδυνάτων [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2); Verb ἀ·δύνατος -ον (cf. ἀνένδεκτος); ἀ·δυνατέω (αδυνατ(ε)-, αδυνατη·σ-, αδυνατη·σ-, -, -, -) αδυνατ·ων; αδυνατ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg impossible; while BE-INCAPABLE-ing Lit:"not-able"; Lit:"be-without-ability/power", hence be-incapable. βαστάζειν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb βαστάζω (βασταζ-, βαστα·σ-, βαστα·σ-/βασταξ-, -, -, βασταχ·θ-) βασταζ·ειν pres act inf to-be-BEAR-ing , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not ἑαυτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Reflexive) ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ εαυτ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl selves him/her/it/our/your/them-selves ἀρέσκειν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀρέσκω (αρεσκ-, αρε·σ-, αρε·σ-, -, -, -) αρεσκ·ειν pres act inf to-be-PLEASE-ing . | Rom 15:1 | ¶Now we who are strong ought to bear the weaknesses of the weak, and not to please ourselves. |
| 2 | Ἕκαστος [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Distributive Numeral) ἕκαστος -η -ον εκαστ·ος mas nom sg each-separately (from "ἕκας" "separate"), hence each-separately/distinctly (as opposed to "πᾶς" "each-of-a-relevant-set" ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the πλησίον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb; Adjective (2-1-2) πλησίον (Adv. of πλήσιος); πλήσιος -α -ον [LXX] πλησιον; πλησι·ον indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg neighbor; near one near, close to; ἀρεσκέτω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀρέσκω (αρεσκ-, αρε·σ-, αρε·σ-, -, -, -) αρεσκ·ετω pres act imp 3rd sg let-him/her/it-be-PLEASE-ing! εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the ἀγαθὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἀγαθός -ή -όν (cf. καλός) αγαθ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg good good, fit, capable, useful πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo οἰκοδομήν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) οἰκο·δομή, -ῆς, ἡ οικοδομ·ην (fem) acc sg building/edification ["Lit:home-building" edifice, structure] . | Rom 15:2 | Let each one of us please his neighbor for that which is good, to be building him up. |
| 3 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the χριστὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ χριστ·ος (mas) nom sg Christ lit. 'anointed' οὐχ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουχ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἑαυτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Reflexive) ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ εαυτ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg self him/her/it/our/your/them-selves ἤρεσεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀρέσκω (αρεσκ-, αρε·σ-, αρε·σ-, -, -, -) ε·αρε·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-PLEASE-ed , ἀλλά [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἀλλά αλλα indecl but-rather emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" , καθὼς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb καθ·ώς καθως indecl as accordingly [according to how/in accordance with how] γέγραπται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γράφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-) γεγραφ·ται perf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-has-been-WRITE-ed , Οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the ὀνειδισμοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ὀνειδισμός, -οῦ, ὁ ονειδισμ·οι (mas) nom|voc pl reproaches From "ὄνειδος"(reproach/disgrace). τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the ὀνειδιζόντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὀνειδίζω (ονειδιζ-, ονειδι(ε)·[σ]-/ονειδι·σ-, ονειδι·σ-, -, -, ονειδισ·θ-) ονειδιζ·οντων, ονειδιζ·ο[υ]ντ·ων pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl let-them-be-REPROACH/DISPARAGE-ing!, while REPROACH/DISPARAGE-ing /scorn/revile. σε [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σε; σ·ε acc sg; mas voc sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; { ἐπέπεσον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·πίπτω (επι+πιπτ-, επι+πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, επι+πεσ·[σ]- or 2nd επι+πεσ-, επι+πεπτω·κ-, -, -) επι·ε·πεσ·ον 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl I-FALL-UPON-ed, they-FALL-UPON-ed Lit:"fall-upon". ⬪ ἐπέπεσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·πίπτω (επι+πιπτ-, επι+πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, επι+πεσ·[σ]- or 2nd επι+πεσ-, επι+πεπτω·κ-, -, -) επι·ε·πεσ·[σ]αν 1aor act ind 3rd pl they-FALL-UPON-ed Lit:"fall-upon". } ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ἐμέ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς; ἐμός -ή -όν εμε; εμ·ε acc sg; mas voc sg me; my/mine ; . RP: ἐπέπεσον ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐπέπεσαν | Rom 15:3 | For even Christ didn’t please himself. But, as it is written, “The reproaches of those who reproached you fell on me.”* |
| 4 | Ὅσα [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅσος -η -ον οσ·α neu nom|acc pl as much/many as γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as προεγράφη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προ·γράφω (-, -, προ+γραψ-, -, προ+γεγραφ-, προ+γραφ·[θ]-) προ·ε·γραφ·[θ]η aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-WRITE-BEFORE-ed write before or first, set forth as a public notice (Gal. 3:1?) , εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the ἡμετέραν [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Possessive) ἡμέτερος -α -ον ημετερ·αν fem acc sg our-own emphatic 1p-possessive pronoun διδασκαλίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) διδασκαλία, -ας, ἡ διδασκαλι·αν (fem) acc sg teaching doctrine { προεγράφη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προ·γράφω (-, -, προ+γραψ-, -, προ+γεγραφ-, προ+γραφ·[θ]-) προ·ε·γραφ·[θ]η aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-WRITE-BEFORE-ed write before or first, set forth as a public notice (Gal. 3:1?) , ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 ⬪ ἐγράφη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γράφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-) ε·γραφ·[θ]η aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-WRITE-ed ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 } διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the ὑπομονῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ὑπο·μονή, -ῆς, ἡ υπομον·ης (fem) gen sg endurance Lit:"remain/stay/endure-under", hence endurance/steadfastness/perseverance. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the παρακλήσεως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) παρά·κλησις, -εως, ἡ παρακλησ(ι)·ος (fem) gen sg comfort calling to one's aid, appeal; encouragement, exhortation; or comfort, consolation τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the γραφῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb γραφή, -ῆς, ἡ; γράφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-) γραφ·ων; γραφ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ (fem) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg writings; while WRITE-ing ; τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the ἐλπίδα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ἐλπί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ ελπιδ·α (fem) acc sg hope/expectation [object of hope.. where you place your trust] ἔχωμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-) εχ·ωμεν pres act sub 1st pl we-should-be-HAVE-ing /hold. . RP: προεγράφη, ἵνα ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐγράφη ἵνα | Rom 15:4 | For whatever things were written before were written for our learning, that through patience and through encouragement of the Scriptures we might have hope. |
| 5 | Ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ος (mas) nom sg god [see theology] τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the ὑπομονῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ὑπο·μονή, -ῆς, ἡ υπομον·ης (fem) gen sg endurance Lit:"remain/stay/endure-under", hence endurance/steadfastness/perseverance. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the παρακλήσεως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) παρά·κλησις, -εως, ἡ παρακλησ(ι)·ος (fem) gen sg comfort calling to one's aid, appeal; encouragement, exhortation; or comfort, consolation δῴη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-) δ(ω)·ιη (instead of δ(ο)·ιη > δοιη) 2aor act opt 3rd sg he/she/it-happens-to-GIVE assign, concede, hand over, /offer, grant/bestow(to an inferior). ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμιν dat pl you(pl) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the αὐτὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ο neu nom|acc sg it/same φρονεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φρονέω (φρον(ε)-, φρονη·σ-, φρονη·σ-, -, -, -) φρον(ε)·ειν pres act inf to-be-THINK-ing frame (cf. φρην) an emotional disposition (actively establish a mindset of how you allow yourself to "feel" about something, as opposed to just logical reasoning). ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἀλλήλοις [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Reciprocal) ἀλλήλων (gen. pl.) αλληλ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl one another κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition κατά κατα indecl down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen) with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past χριστὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ χριστ·ον (mas) acc sg Christ lit. 'anointed' Ἰησοῦν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ ιησ(ο)·ον (mas) acc sg Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] · | Rom 15:5 | Now the God of patience and of encouragement grant you to be of the same mind one with another according to Christ Jesus, |
| 6 | ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 ὁμοθυμαδὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὁμοθυμαδόν ομοθυμαδον indecl in-one-accord/conguently [Lit:"same-passion", hence in-one-accord θυμία ἐν φρεσί not διαλογισμοί ἐν νοί.] ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἑνὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός ε[ι]ν·ι neu dat sg or mas dat sg one στόματι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) στόμα[τ], -ατος, τό στοματ·ι (neu) dat sg mouth/maw stoma δοξάζητε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δοξάζω (δοξαζ-, δοξα·σ-, δοξα·σ-, -, δεδοξασ-, δοξασ·θ-) δοξαζ·ητε pres act sub 2nd pl you(pl)-should-be-GLORIFY/EXTOL/PRAISE-ing τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the θεὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ον (mas) acc sg god [see theology] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πατέρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες πατερ·α (mas) acc sg father τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us Ἰησοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ irreg. ιησου (instead of ιησ(ο)·ῳ > ιησῳ), ιησ(ο)·ε, ιησ(ο)·ου, ιησου (mas) dat sg, (mas) voc sg, (mas) gen sg, (mas) indecl Jesus, Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] χριστοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ χριστ·ου (mas) gen sg Christ lit. 'anointed' . | Rom 15:6 | that with one accord you may with one mouth glorify the God and Father of our Lord Jesus Christ. |
| 7 | Διὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction διό (δι’ ὅ) διο indecl therefore προσλαμβάνεσθε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·λαμβάνω (προσ+λαμβαν-, -, 2nd προσ+λαβ-, προσ+ειληφ·[κ]-, -, -) προσ·λαμβαν·εσθε pres mp ind 2nd pl or pres mp imp 2nd pl you(pl)-are-being-GRASP/TAKE-TOWARD-ed, be-you(pl)-being-GRASP/TAKE-TOWARD-ed! Lit: "take(with-initiative)-toward", So, depending upon context, welcome/obtain/take-possession-of. Renderings like,"accept/receive" miss the assertive/aggressive initiative of "lambano" (grasp/lay-hold-of). Rom 15:7 usages a ἀλλήλους [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Reciprocal) ἀλλήλων (gen. pl.) αλληλ·ους mas acc pl one another , καθὼς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb καθ·ώς καθως indecl as accordingly [according to how/in accordance with how] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the χριστὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ χριστ·ος (mas) nom sg Christ lit. 'anointed' προσελάβετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·λαμβάνω (προσ+λαμβαν-, -, 2nd προσ+λαβ-, προσ+ειληφ·[κ]-, -, -) προσ·ε·λαβ·ετο 2aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-GRASP/TAKE-TOWARD-ed Lit: "take(with-initiative)-toward", So, depending upon context, welcome/obtain/take-possession-of. Renderings like,"accept/receive" miss the assertive/aggressive initiative of "lambano" (grasp/lay-hold-of). Rom 15:7 usages a ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) , εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) δόξαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb δόξα, -ης, ἡ; δοκέω (δοκ(ε)-, δοξ-, δοξ-, -, δεδοκ-, -) δοξ·αν; δοκ·σαν[τ] (fem) acc sg; 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg glory/honor; upon SUPPOSE-ing praise; ,from "dokos"(opinion), hence suppose/seem/think/consider. Same root as "εὐδοκέω"(seem-good). Often rendered "think", but less objective than "νοέω"(think) and less visceral than "φρονέω"(think). { θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ου (mas) gen sg god [see theology] ⬪ τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ου (mas) gen sg god [see theology] } . RP: θεοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: τοῦ θεοῦ | Rom 15:7 | ¶Therefore accept one another, even as Christ also accepted you, to the glory of God. |
| 8 | Λέγω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ω pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg I-am-SAY-ing, I-should-be-SAY-ing speak, tell { δέ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] , χριστὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ χριστ·ον (mas) acc sg Christ lit. 'anointed' Ἰησοῦν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ ιησ(ο)·ον (mas) acc sg Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] ⬪ γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as χριστὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ χριστ·ον (mas) acc sg Christ lit. 'anointed' } διάκονον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 2nd Decl.) δι·άκονος, -ου, ὁ and ἡ διακον·ον (mas) acc sg or (fem) acc sg servant attendant γεγενῆσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) γεγενη·σθαι perf mp inf to-have-been-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) περιτομῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) περι·τομή, -ῆς, ἡ περιτομ·ης (fem) gen sg circumcision ὑπὲρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ὑπέρ υπερ indecl above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen) ἀληθείας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀ·λήθεια, -ας, ἡ αληθει·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl truth, truths θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ου (mas) gen sg god [see theology] , εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the βεβαιῶσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb βεβαιόω (βεβαι(ο)-, βεβαιω·σ-, βεβαιω·σ-, -, -, βεβαιω·θ-) βεβαιω·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-MAKE-ABSOLUTELY-CERTAIN, be-you(sg)-MAKE-ed-ABSOLUTELY-CERTAIN!, he/she/it-happens-to-MAKE-ABSOLUTELY-CERTAIN τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ας fem acc pl the ἐπαγγελίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἐπ·αγγελία, -ας, ἡ επαγγελι·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl promise, promises Lit:"announcement-upon", hence specific/sanctioned-promise/announcement/proclamation. τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the πατέρων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες πατερ·ων (mas) gen pl fathers · RP: δέ, χριστὸν Ἰησοῦν ⬪ NA/UBS: γὰρ χριστὸν | Rom 15:8 | Now I say that Christ has been made a servant of the circumcision for the truth of God, that he might confirm the promises given to the fathers, |
| 9 | τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἔθνη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη εθν(ε)·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl nations Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). ὑπὲρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ὑπέρ υπερ indecl above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen) ἐλέους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl. and Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἔλεο·ς, -ους, τό v.l. ἔλεος, -ου, ὁ ελε(ε)·ος, ελε·ους (neu) gen sg, (mas) acc pl mercy, mercies [pity, mercy, compassion] δοξάσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb δοξάζω (δοξαζ-, δοξα·σ-, δοξα·σ-, -, δεδοξασ-, δοξασ·θ-); δοκέω (δοκ(ε)-, δοξ-, δοξ-, -, δεδοκ-, -) δοξα·σαι; δοκ·σασ·αι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg; 1aor act ptcp fem nom|voc pl to-GLORIFY/EXTOL/PRAISE, be-you(sg)-GLORIFY/EXTOL/PRAISE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-GLORIFY/EXTOL/PRAISE; upon SUPPOSE-ing ; ,from "dokos"(opinion), hence suppose/seem/think/consider. Same root as "εὐδοκέω"(seem-good). Often rendered "think", but less objective than "νοέω"(think) and less visceral than "φρονέω"(think). τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the θεόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ον (mas) acc sg god [see theology] , καθὼς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb καθ·ώς καθως indecl as accordingly [according to how/in accordance with how] γέγραπται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γράφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-) γεγραφ·ται perf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-has-been-WRITE-ed , Διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἐξομολογήσομαί [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·ομο·λογέω (εξ+ομολογ(ε)-, εξ+ομολογη·σ-, εξ+ομολογη·σ-, -, -, -) εξ·ομολογη·σομαι fut mp ind 1st sg I-will-be-CONFESS-ed Middle: confess, admit, acknowledge. Active (rare): agree, consent (Lk. 22:6). From the meaning "confess" arose the sense of giving praise or thanks, with dative of the one being praised (ex: Mt. 11:25) σοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -) σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt) ; ; worn, rub ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἔθνεσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη εθν(ε)·σι(ν) (neu) dat pl nations Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the ὀνόματί [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό ονοματ·ι (neu) dat sg name (with regard to) σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; ψαλῶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ψάλλω (ψαλλ-, ψαλ(ε)·[σ]-, ψαλ·[σ]-, -, -, -) ψαλ(ε)·[σ]ω, ψαλ·[σ]ω fut act ind 1st sg, 1aor act sub 1st sg I-will-PLUCK-(AN-INSTRUMENT), I-should-PLUCK-(AN-INSTRUMENT) . | Rom 15:9 | and that the Gentiles might glorify God for his mercy. As it is written,
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| 10 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πάλιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb πάλιν παλιν indecl again afresh, again, anon, once more, back, backwards, restore λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed speak, tell , Εὐφράνθητε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὐ·φραίνω (ευφραιν-, ευφραν(ε)·[σ]-, ευφραν·[σ]-, -, -, ευφραν·θ-) ε·ευφραν·θητε, ευφραν·θητε aor θη ind 2nd pl, aor θη imp 2nd pl or aor θη sub 2nd pl you(pl)-were-CELEBRATE/REJOICE-ed, be-you(pl)-CELEBRATE/REJOICE-ed!, you(pl)-should-be-CELEBRATE/REJOICE-ed , be/make-glad/joyous, make-merry , ἔθνη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη εθν(ε)·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl nations Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). , μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετα indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the λαοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ου (mas) gen sg people αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; . | Rom 15:10 | ¶Again he says,
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| 11 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πάλιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb πάλιν παλιν indecl again afresh, again, anon, once more, back, backwards, restore , Αἰνεῖτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb αἰνέω (αιν(ε)-, αινε·σ-, αινε·σ-, -, -, -) αιν(ε)·ετε pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl you(pl)-are-PRAISE-ing, be-you(pl)-PRAISE-ing! approve, advise, recommend { τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the κύριον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ον; κυρι·ον (mas) acc sg; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·α neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg all, each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the ἔθνη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη εθν(ε)·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl nations Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). ⬪ πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·α neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg all, each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the ἔθνη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη εθν(ε)·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl nations Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the κύριον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ον; κυρι·ον (mas) acc sg; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; } , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely { ἐπαινέσατε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπ·αινέω (επ+αιν(ε)-, επ+αινε·σ-, επ+αινε·σ-, -, -, επ+αινεσ·θ-/επ+αινε·θ-) επ·αινε·σατε 1aor act imp 2nd pl do-PRAISE-you(pl)! ⬪ ἐπαινεσάτωσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπ·αινέω (επ+αιν(ε)-, επ+αινε·σ-, επ+αινε·σ-, -, -, επ+αινεσ·θ-/επ+αινε·θ-) επ·αινε·σατωσαν 1aor act imp 3rd pl let-them-PRAISE! } αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same πάντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ες mas nom|voc pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the λαοί [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·οι (mas) nom|voc pl peoples . RP: τὸν κύριον πάντα τὰ ἔθνη ⬪ NA/UBS: πάντα τὰ ἔθνη τὸν κύριον RP: ἐπαινέσατε ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐπαινεσάτωσαν | Rom 15:11 | ¶Again,
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| 12 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πάλιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb πάλιν παλιν indecl again afresh, again, anon, once more, back, backwards, restore Ἠσαΐας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Ἠσαΐας, -ου, ὁ ησαι·ας (mas) nom sg Isaiah λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed speak, tell , Ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται) fut mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the ῥίζα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ῥίζα, -ης, ἡ ριζ·α (fem) nom|voc sg root τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the Ἰεσσαί [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Ἰεσσαί, ὁ ιεσσαι (mas) indecl Jesse , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the ἀνιστάμενος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·ίστημι (ath. αν+ιστ(α)-/ath. αν+ιστ(η)-, ανα+στη·σ-, ανα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. ανα+στ(η)-/ath. ανα+στ(α)-, ανα+εστη·κ-/ανα+εστα·κ-, -, ανα+στα·θ-) αν·ιστ(α)·μεν·ος pres mp ptcp mas nom sg while being-STAND-ed Lit:"stand-up-again", hence put-up/raise/arise. Usually resurrect. ἄρχειν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἄρχω (αρχ-, αρξ-, αρξ-, -, ηρχ-, -) αρχ·ειν pres act inf to-be-BEGIN/RULE-ing Lit:"head/chief", hence rule or begin (depending upon context). ἐθνῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη εθν(ε)·ων (neu) gen pl nations Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). · ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same ἔθνη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη εθν(ε)·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl nations Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). ἐλπιοῦσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐλπίζω (ελπιζ-, ελπι(ε)·[σ]-, ελπι·σ-, ηλπι·κ-, -, -) ελπι(ε)·[σ]ουσι(ν), ελπι(ε)·[σ]ου[ντ]·σι(ν) fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl they-will-HOPE, going-to-HOPE /trust-in/expect/anticipate, survive, live through, outlast, outlive . | Rom 15:12 | ¶Again, Isaiah says,
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| 13 | Ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ος (mas) nom sg god [see theology] τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the ἐλπίδος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ἐλπί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ ελπιδ·ος (fem) gen sg hope/expectation [object of hope.. where you place your trust] πληρώσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πληρόω (πληρ(ο)-, πληρω·σ-, πληρω·σ-, πεπληρω·κ-, πεπληρω-, πληρω·θ-) πληρω·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-FILL, be-you(sg)-FILL-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-FILL fill, make full or complete (hence, "fulfill"). ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) πάσης [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός πασ·ης fem gen sg each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". χαρᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) χαρά, -ᾶς, ἡ χαρ·ας (fem) gen sg joy καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἰρήνης [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) εἰρήνη, -ης, ἡ ειρην·ης (fem) gen sg peace ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the πιστεύειν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πιστεύω (πιστευ-, πιστευ·σ-, πιστευ·σ-, πεπιστευ·κ-, πεπιστευ-, πιστευ·θ-) πιστευ·ειν pres act inf to-be-BELIEVE/TRUST-ing be-persuaded/accept [toward] (heed [to], believe); give management (entrust). PASS. to be entrusted with , εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the περισσεύειν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb περισσεύω (περισσευ-, -, περισσευ·σ-, -, -, περισσευ·θ-) περισσευ·ειν pres act inf to-be-MAKE-ABOUND-ing Lit:"make/be-all-around", hence abound, have/remain-over/abundance/leftover/excess/surplus. be-superfluous, prosperous. ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the ἐλπίδι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ἐλπί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ ελπιδ·ι (fem) dat sg hope/expectation [object of hope.. where you place your trust] , ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among δυνάμει [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) δύναμις, -εως, ἡ δυναμ(ι)·ι (fem) dat sg ability /power πνεύματος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό πνευματ·ος (neu) gen sg spirit spirit; also wind, breath ἁγίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός) αγι·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg holy [dedicated, divine, pure] . | Rom 15:13 | ¶Now may the God of hope fill you with all joy and peace in believing, that you may abound in hope, in the power of the Holy Spirit. |
| 14 | ¶ Πέπεισμαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πείθω (πειθ-, πει[θ]·σ-, πει[θ]·σ-, πεποιθ·[κ]-, πεπειθ-, πεισ·θ-) πεπειθ·μαι perf mp ind 1st sg I-have-been-PERSUADE/INFLUENCE/CONVINCE-ed [determine, prevail upon, trust; rely on, be confident in] δέ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] , ἀδελφοί [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί αδελφ·οι (mas) nom|voc pl brothers How do we know these are accurate if anyone can edit them? μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely αὐτὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ος mas nom sg he/it/same ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition περί περι indecl about (+acc,+gen) Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμων gen pl you(pl) , ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely αὐτοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·οι mas nom pl they/same μεστοί [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) μεστός -ή -όν μεστ·οι mas nom|voc pl full ἐστε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·τε pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl you(pl)-are, be-you(pl)! ἀγαθωσύνης [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀγαθω·σύνη, -ης, ἡ αγαθωσυν·ης (fem) gen sg goodness , πεπληρωμένοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πληρόω (πληρ(ο)-, πληρω·σ-, πληρω·σ-, πεπληρω·κ-, πεπληρω-, πληρω·θ-) πεπληρω·μεν·οι perf mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl having-been-FILL-ed fill, make full or complete (hence, "fulfill"). πάσης [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός πασ·ης fem gen sg each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". { γνώσεως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) γνῶσις, -εως, ἡ γνωσ(ι)·ος (fem) gen sg knowledge seeking to know, or the result of such an inquiry; knowledge of someone or something ⬪ [ τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the ] γνώσεως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) γνῶσις, -εως, ἡ γνωσ(ι)·ος (fem) gen sg knowledge seeking to know, or the result of such an inquiry; knowledge of someone or something } , δυνάμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-) δυν(α)·μεν·οι pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl while being-ABLE-ed καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely { ἄλλους [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Indefinite) ἄλλος -η -ο (cf. ἕτερος) αλλ·ους mas acc pl others , as distinguished from "ἕτερος" "other" (of a different/distinct kind) ⬪ ἀλλήλους [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Reciprocal) ἀλλήλων (gen. pl.) αλληλ·ους mas acc pl one another } νουθετεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb νου·θετέω (νουθετ(ε)-, νουθετη·σ-, νουθετη·σ-, -, νενουθετη-, νουθετη·θ-) νουθετ(ε)·ειν pres act inf to-be-ADMONISH-ing rebuke . RP: γνώσεως ⬪ NA/UBS: [τῆς] γνώσεως RP: ἄλλους ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀλλήλους | Rom 15:14 | I myself am also persuaded about you, my brothers, that you yourselves are full of goodness, filled with all knowledge, able also to admonish others. |
| 15 | Τολμηρότερον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb τολμηρό·τερον (Comp. Adv. of τολμηρός) τολμηροτερον indecl more boldly δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἔγραψα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γράφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-) ε·γραφ·σα 1aor act ind 1st sg I-WRITE-ed ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμιν dat pl you(pl) , { ἀδελφοί [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί αδελφ·οι (mas) nom|voc pl brothers How do we know these are accurate if anyone can edit them? ⬪ - } , ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing μέρους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) μέρο·ς, -ους, τό μερ(ε)·ος (neu) gen sg part/piece regions , ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like { ἐπαναμιμνήσκων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπ·ανα·μιμνῄσκω v.l. -μιμνή- (επανα+μιμνῃσκ-/επανα+μιμνησκ-, -, -, -, -, -) επανα·μιμνησκ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while ???-ing ⬪ ἐπαναμιμνῄσκων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπ·ανα·μιμνῄσκω v.l. -μιμνή- (επανα+μιμνῃσκ-/επανα+μιμνησκ-, -, -, -, -, -) επανα·μιμνῃσκ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while ???-ing } ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) , διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the χάριν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb; Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) χάριν; χάρι[τ]ς, -ιτος, ἡ, acc. χάρι[τ]ν and χάριτα χαριν; χαρι[τ]·ν indecl; (fem) acc sg for the sake of; favor/grace [acc. of χάρις used adverbially] prep. for; [see charity] τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the δοθεῖσάν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-) δο·θεισ·αν aor θη ptcp fem acc sg upon being-GIVE-ed assign, concede, hand over, /offer, grant/bestow(to an inferior). μοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μοι dat sg me ὑπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ὑπό υπο indecl under (+acc), by (+gen) ὑπ’ before smooth breathing, ὑφ’ before rough breathing τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ου (mas) gen sg god [see theology] , RP: ἀδελφοί ⬪ NA/UBS: — RP: ἐπαναμιμνήσκων ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐπαναμιμνῄσκων | Rom 15:15 | But I write the more boldly to you in part, as reminding you, because of the grace that was given to me by God, |
| 16 | εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the εἶναί [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·εναι pres act inf to-be με [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς με acc sg me λειτουργὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λειτουργός, -οῦ, ὁ λειτουργ·ον (mas) acc sg public functionary public servant, servant, attendant at sacrifices, acolyte, altar boy { Ἰησοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ irreg. ιησου (instead of ιησ(ο)·ῳ > ιησῳ), ιησ(ο)·ε, ιησ(ο)·ου, ιησου (mas) dat sg, (mas) voc sg, (mas) gen sg, (mas) indecl Jesus, Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] χριστοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ χριστ·ου (mas) gen sg Christ lit. 'anointed' ⬪ χριστοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ χριστ·ου (mas) gen sg Christ lit. 'anointed' Ἰησοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ irreg. ιησου (instead of ιησ(ο)·ῳ > ιησῳ), ιησ(ο)·ε, ιησ(ο)·ου, ιησου (mas) dat sg, (mas) voc sg, (mas) gen sg, (mas) indecl Jesus, Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] } εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the ἔθνη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη εθν(ε)·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl nations Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). , ἱερουργοῦντα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἱερ·ουργέω (ιερουργ(ε)-, -, -, -, -, -) ιερουργ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·α pres act ptcp mas acc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl while SERVE AS A PRIEST-ing perform sacred rites, minister τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the εὐαγγέλιον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) εὐ·αγγέλιον, -ου, τό ευαγγελι·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg good tiding [evangel/gospel] τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ου (mas) gen sg god [see theology] , ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 γένηται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) γεν·ηται 2aor mp sub 3rd sg he/she/it-should-be-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the προσφορὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) προσ·φορά, -ᾶς, ἡ προσφορ·α (fem) nom|voc sg offering (from "προσφέρω" = "I-bear/carry-toward") τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the ἐθνῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη εθν(ε)·ων (neu) gen pl nations Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). εὐπρόσδεκτος [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) εὐ·πρόσ·δεκτος -ον ευπροσδεκτ·ος mas nom sg or fem nom sg acceptable , ἡγιασμένη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἁγιάζω (αγιαζ-, αγια·σ-, αγια·σ-, ηγια·κ-, ηγιασ-, αγιασ·θ-) ηγιασ·μεν·η perf mp ptcp fem nom|voc sg having-been-CONSECRATE-ed sanctify, hallow, become holy ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among πνεύματι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό πνευματ·ι (neu) dat sg spirit spirit; also wind, breath ἁγίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός) αγι·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg holy [dedicated, divine, pure] . RP: Ἰησοῦ χριστοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: χριστοῦ Ἰησοῦ | Rom 15:16 | that I should be a servant of Christ Jesus to the Gentiles, serving as a priest the Good News of God, that the offering up of the Gentiles might be made acceptable, sanctified by the Holy Spirit. |
| 17 | Ἔχω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-) εχ·ω pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg I-am-HAVE-ing, I-should-be-HAVE-ing /hold. οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὖν ουν indecl therefore /accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". { καύχησιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) καύχησις, -εως, ἡ καυχησ(ι)·ν (fem) acc sg gloating ⬪ [ τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the ] καύχησιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) καύχησις, -εως, ἡ καυχησ(ι)·ν (fem) acc sg gloating } ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among χριστῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ χριστ·ῳ (mas) dat sg Christ lit. 'anointed' Ἰησοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ irreg. ιησου (instead of ιησ(ο)·ῳ > ιησῳ), ιησ(ο)·ε, ιησ(ο)·ου, ιησου (mas) dat sg, (mas) voc sg, (mas) gen sg, (mas) indecl Jesus, Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the θεόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ον (mas) acc sg god [see theology] . RP: καύχησιν ⬪ NA/UBS: [τὴν] καύχησιν | Rom 15:17 | I have therefore my boasting in Christ Jesus in things pertaining to God. |
| 18 | Οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as τολμήσω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τολμάω (τολμ(α)-, τολμη·σ-, τολμη·σ-, -, -, -) τολμη·σω fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg I-will-DARE, I-should-DARE { λαλεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-) λαλ(ε)·ειν pres act inf to-be-SPEAK-ing τι [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg someone/anyone indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). ⬪ τι [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg someone/anyone indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). λαλεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-) λαλ(ε)·ειν pres act inf to-be-SPEAK-ing } ὧν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl who/whom/which οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. κατειργάσατο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·εργάζομαι (κατ+εργαζ-, κατ+εργ(α)·[σ]-, κατ+εργα·σ-, -, κατ+ειργασ-, κατ+εργασ·θ-) κατ·ε·εργα·σατο 1aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-ACCOMPLISH/ACHIEVE-ed Lit:"down-work", hence fully-realize/accomplish/achieve/carry-out (to the last detail). χριστὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ χριστ·ος (mas) nom sg Christ lit. 'anointed' δι’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δι’ indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) ἐμοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς; ἐμός -ή -όν εμου; εμ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg me; my/mine ; , εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) ὑπακοὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ὑπ·ακοή, -ῆς, ἡ υπακο·ην (fem) acc sg obedience Lit:"hearing-under", hence submission to what has been heard, (by extension) obedience. ἐθνῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη εθν(ε)·ων (neu) gen pl nations Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). , λόγῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λόγος, -ου, ὁ λογ·ῳ (mas) dat sg word word καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἔργῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) ἔργον, -ου, τό εργ·ῳ (neu) dat sg work deed, action , RP: λαλεῖν τι ⬪ NA/UBS: τι λαλεῖν | Rom 15:18 | For I will not dare to speak of any things except those which Christ worked through me, for the obedience of the Gentiles, by word and deed, |
| 19 | ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among δυνάμει [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) δύναμις, -εως, ἡ δυναμ(ι)·ι (fem) dat sg ability /power σημείων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb σημεῖον, -ου, τό; σημεία/σημέα, -ᾶς, ἡ [LXX]; σημειόω (σημει(ο)-, -, -, -, -, σημειω·θ-) σημει·ων; σημει·ων; σημει(ο)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ (neu) gen pl; (fem) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg signs; signs; while SIGNIFY-ing ; ; connote, imply, matter, denote, mean, purport, spell καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τεράτων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) τέρα[τ]ς, -ατος, τό τερατ·ων (neu) gen pl wonders τεράτων [lexicon][inflect][close]Noun (3rd Decl.) τέρα[τ]ς, -ατος, τό τερατ·ων (neu) gen pl beast monster Epicr.3.13; used by Cicero of Caesar, Att.8.9.4. beasts (gen) , ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among δυνάμει [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) δύναμις, -εως, ἡ δυναμ(ι)·ι (fem) dat sg ability /power πνεύματος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό πνευματ·ος (neu) gen sg spirit spirit; also wind, breath { θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ου (mas) gen sg god [see theology] ⬪ [ θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ου (mas) gen sg god [see theology] ] } · ὥστε [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὥστε ωστε indecl so that Lit: "like-also" με [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς με acc sg me ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing { Ἱερουσαλὴμ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] ⬪ Ἰερουσαλὴμ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] } καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely κύκλῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb κύκλῳ κυκλῳ indecl in a circle μέχρι [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μέχρι/μέχρις μεχρι indecl until [μέχρι before vowels and consonants; μέχρις before vowels only] τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the Ἰλλυρικοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) Ἰλλυρικόν, -οῦ, τό ιλλυρικ·ου (neu) gen sg Illyricum πεπληρωκέναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πληρόω (πληρ(ο)-, πληρω·σ-, πληρω·σ-, πεπληρω·κ-, πεπληρω-, πληρω·θ-) πεπληρω·κεναι perf act inf to-have-FILL-ed fill, make full or complete (hence, "fulfill"). τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the εὐαγγέλιον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) εὐ·αγγέλιον, -ου, τό ευαγγελι·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg good tiding [evangel/gospel] τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the χριστοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ χριστ·ου (mas) gen sg Christ lit. 'anointed' · RP: θεοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: [θεοῦ] RP: Ἱερουσαλὴμ ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἰερουσαλὴμ | Rom 15:19 | in the power of signs and wonders, in the power of God’s Spirit; so that from Jerusalem, and around as far as to Illyricum, I have fully preached the Good News of Christ; |
| 20 | οὕτως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb οὕτως/οὕτω ουτως indecl thus [Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only] δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] φιλοτιμούμενον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φιλο·τιμέομαι (φιλοτιμ(ε)-, -, -, -, -, -) φιλοτιμ(ε)·ομεν·ον pres mp ptcp mas acc sg or pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg while being-GIVE-ed-INORDINATE-VALUE [ambition, emulation] εὐαγγελίζεσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὐ·αγγελίζω (ευ+αγγελιζ-/ευαγγελιζ-, ευ+αγγελι(ε)·[σ]-, ευ+αγγελι·σ-/ευαγγελι·σ-, -, ευ+ηγγελισ-/ευαγγελισ-, ευ+αγγελισ·θ-/ευαγγελισ·θ-) ευ·αγγελιζ·εσθαι pres mp inf to-be-being-ANNOUNCE-ed bring good news , οὐχ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουχ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ὅπου [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ὅπου οπου indecl where ὠνομάσθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὀνομάζω (ονομαζ-, ονομα·σ-, ονομα·σ-, -, -, ονομασ·θ-) ε·ονομασ·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-NAME-ed χριστός [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ χριστ·ος (mas) nom sg Christ lit. 'anointed' , ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ἀλλότριον [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Possessive) ἀλλότριος -ία -ον αλλοτρι·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg another's of or belonging to another; a stranger; foreign, strange θεμέλιον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Neu. 2nd Decl.) θεμέλιος, -ου, ὁ and -λιον, -ου, τό θεμελι·ον (mas) acc sg or (neu) nom|acc|voc sg foundation establishing, base, substructure; founding οἰκοδομῶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb οἰκο·δομέω (οικοδομ(ε)-, οικοδομη·σ-, οικοδομη·σ-, ῳκοδομη·κ-, ῳκοδομη-, οικοδομη·θ-) οικοδομ(ε)·ω pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg I-am-BUILD-UP-ing, I-should-be-BUILD-UP-ing Lit:"dwelling-building", hence building-refuge, build-up,edify · | Rom 15:20 | yes, making it my aim to |
| 21 | ἀλλά [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἀλλά αλλα indecl but-rather emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" , καθὼς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb καθ·ώς καθως indecl as accordingly [according to how/in accordance with how] γέγραπται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γράφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-) γεγραφ·ται perf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-has-been-WRITE-ed , Οἷς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl who/whom/which οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουκ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἀνηγγέλη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·αγγέλλω (αν+αγγελλ-, αν+αγγελ(ε)·[σ]-, αν+αγγειλ·[σ]-, αν+ηγγελ·κ-, -, αν+αγγελ·[θ]-) αν·ε·αγγελ·[θ]η aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-PROCLAIM-ed carry back tidings of, report, Lit:"declare-up/again", hence proclaim, announce, report περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition περί περι indecl about (+acc,+gen) Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; , ὄψονται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) οφ·σονται fut mp ind 3rd pl they-will-be-SEE/BEHOLD-ed Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. · καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely οἳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ οι mas nom pl who/whom/which οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουκ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἀκηκόασιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-) ακηκο·[κ]ασι(ν) perf act ind 3rd pl they-have-HEAR-ed to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard συνήσουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συν·ίημι (ath. συν+ι(ε)-, συν+η·σ-, συν+η·κ- or 2nd ath. συν+(ε)-, -, -, -) συν·η·σουσι(ν), συν·η·σου[ντ]·σι(ν) fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl they-will-UNDERSTAND, going-to-UNDERSTAND cf. νοέω, to perceive. Lit:"send-together-with", hence put-together, connect-the-dots, understand. . | Rom 15:21 | But, as it is written,
|
| 22 | ¶ Διὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction διό (δι’ ὅ) διο indecl therefore καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐνεκοπτόμην [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐγ·κόπτω (εν+κοπτ-, -, εν+κοψ-, -, -, -) εν·ε·κοπτ·ομην impf mp ind 1st sg I-was-being-THWART-ed τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the πολλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.) πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ πολλ·α neu nom|acc pl many τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the ἐλθεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ελθ·ειν 2aor act inf to-COME Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) · | Rom 15:22 | ¶Therefore also I was hindered these many times from coming to you, |
| 23 | νυνὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb νυνί νυνι indecl right-now δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] μηκέτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb μηκέτι (μή ἔτι) μηκετι indecl no-longer Lit:"not-still", implying a cessation of former behavior/attitude/conduct/choices τόπον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) τόπος, -ου, ὁ τοπ·ον (mas) acc sg place ἔχων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-) εχ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while HAVE-ing /hold. ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the κλίμασιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) κλίμα[τ], -ατος, τό κλιμα[τ]·σι(ν) (neu) dat pl regions [specific territory or district] τούτοις [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl these When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). , ἐπιποθίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἐπι·ποθία, -ας, ἡ επιποθι·αν (fem) acc sg longing δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἔχων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-) εχ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while HAVE-ing /hold. τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the ἐλθεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ελθ·ειν 2aor act inf to-COME Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing πολλῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.) πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ πολλ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl many ἐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔτο·ς, -ους, τό ετ(ε)·ων (neu) gen pl years , | Rom 15:23 | but now, no longer having any place in these regions, and having these many years a longing to come to you, |
| 24 | ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like { ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἐάν (εἰ ἄν) εαν indecl if haply, therefore if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc. πορεύωμαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πορεύω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-) πορευ·ωμαι pres mp sub 1st sg I-should-be-being-GO-ed go/depart/proceed/travel ⬪ ἂν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἄν αν indecl ever (calls attention to optional actions) Precedes aorist and present-subjunctives; Follows future-indicatives. πορεύωμαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πορεύω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-) πορευ·ωμαι pres mp sub 1st sg I-should-be-being-GO-ed go/depart/proceed/travel } εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the Σπανίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) Σπανία, -ας, ἡ σπανι·αν (fem) acc sg Spain , { ἐλεύσομαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ελευ·σομαι fut mp ind 1st sg I-will-be-COME-ed Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) ⬪ - } · ἐλπίζω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐλπίζω (ελπιζ-, ελπι(ε)·[σ]-, ελπι·σ-, ηλπι·κ-, -, -) ελπιζ·ω pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg I-am-HOPE-ing, I-should-be-HOPE-ing /trust-in/expect/anticipate, survive, live through, outlast, outlive γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as διαπορευόμενος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·πορεύομαι (δια+πορευ-, δια+πορευ·σ-, -, -, -, δια+πορευ·θ-) δια·πορευ·ομεν·ος pres mp ptcp mas nom sg while being-PASS-ed-THROUGH θεάσασθαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb θεάομαι (-, -, θεα·σ-, -, τεθεα-, θεα·θ-) θεα·σασθαι 1aor mp inf to-be-SEE-ed look upon (BAG) ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ὑφ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ὑπό υφ’ indecl under (+acc), by (+gen) ὑπ’ before smooth breathing, ὑφ’ before rough breathing ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμων gen pl you(pl) προπεμφθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προ·πέμπω (προ+πεμπ-, προ+πεμψ-, προ+πεμψ-, -, -, προ+πεμφ·θ-) προ·πεμπ·θηναι aor θη inf to-be-SEND-ed Send before or send forward; also "escort" or "conduct". ἐκεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἐκεῖ εκει indecl there , ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἐάν (εἰ ἄν) εαν indecl if haply, therefore if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc. ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμων gen pl you(pl) πρῶτον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb; Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral) πρώτον (Adv. of πρῶτος); πρῶτος -η -ον πρωτον; πρωτ·ον indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg foremost; first ; ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing μέρους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) μέρο·ς, -ους, τό μερ(ε)·ος (neu) gen sg part/piece regions ἐμπλησθῶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐμ·πίμπλημι/-πίπ- (ath. εν+πιμπλ(α)-/ath. εν+πιπλ(α)-, εν+πλη·σ-, εν+πλη·σ-, -, εν+πεπλησ-, εν+πλησ·θ-) εν·πλησ·θω aor θη sub 1st sg I-should-be-FILL UP-ed to fill, satiate . RP: ἐὰν πορεύωμαι ⬪ NA/UBS: ἂν πορεύωμαι RP: ἐλεύσομαι πρὸς ὑμᾶς ⬪ NA/UBS: — | Rom 15:24 | whenever I journey to Spain, I will come to you. For I hope to see you on my journey, and to be helped on my way there by you, if first I may enjoy your company for a while. |
| 25 | Νυνὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb νυνί νυνι indecl right-now δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] πορεύομαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πορεύω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-) πορευ·ομαι pres mp ind 1st sg I-am-being-GO-ed go/depart/proceed/travel εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) { Ἱερουσαλήμ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] ⬪ Ἰερουσαλὴμ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] } , διακονῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 2nd Decl.); Verb δι·άκονος, -ου, ὁ and ἡ; δι·ακονέω (δι+ακον(ε)-, δι+ακονη·σ-, δι+ακονη·σ-, -, -, δι+ακονη·θ-) διακον·ων; δι·ακον(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ (mas) gen pl or (fem) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg servants; while SERVE-ing attendant; τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the ἁγίοις [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός) αγι·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl holy [dedicated, divine, pure] . RP: Ἱερουσαλήμ ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἰερουσαλὴμ | Rom 15:25 | But now, I say, I am going to Jerusalem, serving the saints. |
| 26 | Εὐδόκησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὐ·δοκέω (ευδοκ(ε)-, ευδοκη·σ-, ευδοκη·σ-, -, -, ευδοκη·θ-) ε·ευδοκη·σαν, ευδοκη·σαν[τ] 1aor act ind 3rd pl, 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg they-BE-WELL-PLEASED-ed, upon BE-WELL-PLEASED-ing Lit:"think-well", hence fig: be-well-pleased/delighted γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as Μακεδονία [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) Μακεδονία, -ας, ἡ μακεδονι·α (fem) nom|voc sg Macedonia [province of] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely Ἀχαΐα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) Ἀχαΐα, -ας, ἡ αχαι·α (fem) nom|voc sg Achaia κοινωνίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) κοινωνία, -ας, ἡ κοινωνι·αν (fem) acc sg communion fellowship, contribution τινὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ τιν·α neu nom|acc pl or mas acc sg or fem acc sg some/several, someone/anyone indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). ποιήσασθαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-) ποιη·σασθαι 1aor mp inf to-be-DO/MAKE-ed εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the πτωχοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) πτωχός -ή -όν πτωχ·ους mas acc pl beggarly-poor /cowering/destitute-poor. Distinct from "πενιχρός" (needy-poor) τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the ἁγίων [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός) αγι·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl holy [dedicated, divine, pure] τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among { Ἱερουσαλήμ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] ⬪ Ἰερουσαλήμ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] } . RP: Ἱερουσαλήμ ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἰερουσαλήμ | Rom 15:26 | For it has been the good pleasure of Macedonia and Achaia to make a certain contribution for the poor among the saints who are at Jerusalem. |
| 27 | Εὐδόκησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὐ·δοκέω (ευδοκ(ε)-, ευδοκη·σ-, ευδοκη·σ-, -, -, ευδοκη·θ-) ε·ευδοκη·σαν, ευδοκη·σαν[τ] 1aor act ind 3rd pl, 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg they-BE-WELL-PLEASED-ed, upon BE-WELL-PLEASED-ing Lit:"think-well", hence fig: be-well-pleased/delighted γάρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ὀφειλέται [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.); Verb ὀφειλέτης, -ου, ὁ; ὀφείλω (οφειλ-, οφειλη·σ-/οφειλε·σ-, οφειλη·σ-, -, -, -) οφειλετ·αι; οφειλ·εται (mas) nom|voc pl; pres mp ind 3rd sg debtors; he/she/it-is-being-OWE-ed ; { αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same εἰσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ι·^σι(ν); (εσ)·ασι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg; pres act ind 3rd pl he/she/it-is-BE-ing; they-are ; ⬪ εἰσὶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ι·^σι(ν); (εσ)·ασι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg; pres act ind 3rd pl he/she/it-is-BE-ing; they-are ; αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same } . Εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle εἰ ει indecl if γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the πνευματικοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) πνευματικός -ή -όν πνευματικ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl spiritual/incorporeal αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same ἐκοινώνησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κοινωνέω (κοινων(ε)-, κοινωνη·σ-, κοινωνη·σ-, κεκοινωνη·κ-, -, -) ε·κοινωνη·σαν 1aor act ind 3rd pl they-SHARE-ed τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the ἔθνη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη εθν(ε)·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl nations Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). , ὀφείλουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὀφείλω (οφειλ-, οφειλη·σ-/οφειλε·σ-, οφειλη·σ-, -, -, -) οφειλ·ουσι(ν), οφειλ·ου[ντ]·σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl they-are-OWE-ing, while OWE-ing καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the σαρκικοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) σαρκικός -ή -όν σαρκικ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl carnal λειτουργῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λειτ·ουργέω (λειτουργ(ε)-, λειτουργη·σ-, λειτουργη·σ-, -, -, -) λειτουργη·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-OFFICIATE, be-you(sg)-OFFICIATE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-OFFICIATE [see liturgy, liturgist] αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·οις mas dat pl or neu dat pl them/same . RP: αὐτῶν εἰσιν ⬪ NA/UBS: εἰσὶν αὐτῶν | Rom 15:27 | Yes, it has been their good pleasure, and they are their debtors. For if the Gentiles have been made partakers of their spiritual things, they owe it to them also to serve them in fleshly things. |
| 28 | Τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὖν ουν indecl therefore /accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". ἐπιτελέσας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·τελέω (επι+τελ(ε)-, επι+τελε·σ-, επι+τελε·σ-, -, -, επι+τελεσ·θ-) επι·τελε·σα[ντ]·ς 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg upon ACCOMPLISH-ing finish , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely σφραγισάμενος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb σφραγίζω (σφραγιζ-, σφραγι(ε)·[σ]-, σφραγι·σ-, -, εσφραγισ-, σφραγισ·θ-) σφραγι·σαμεν·ος 1aor mp ptcp mas nom sg upon being-SEAL-ed αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·οις mas dat pl or neu dat pl them/same τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the καρπὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) καρπός[1], -οῦ, ὁ; Κάρπος[2], -ου, ὁ καρπ·ον; καρπ·ον (mas) acc sg; (mas) acc sg fruit; Carpus ; τοῦτον [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ον mas acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). , ἀπελεύσομαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπ·έρχομαι (απ+ερχ-, απ+ελευ·σ-, απ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd απ+ελθ-, απ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) απ·ελευ·σομαι fut mp ind 1st sg I-will-be-DEPART-ed Lit:"came-from", hence go away, depart from δι’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δι’ indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμων gen pl you(pl) εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) { τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the ⬪ - } Σπανίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) Σπανία, -ας, ἡ σπανι·αν (fem) acc sg Spain . RP: τὴν ⬪ NA/UBS: — | Rom 15:28 | When therefore I have accomplished this, and have sealed to them this fruit, I will go on by way of you to Spain. |
| 29 | Οἶδα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb οἶδα (ath. ιδ-/ath. ειδ(ε)-/ath. ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -) οιδ·[κ]α perf act ind 1st sg I-have-KNOWING-ed /perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by seeing/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing). δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἐρχόμενος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ερχ·ομεν·ος pres mp ptcp mas nom sg while being-COME-ed Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among πληρώματι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πλήρωμα[τ], -ατος, τό πληρωματ·ι (neu) dat sg fullness [satiety, fulfillment] εὐλογίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) εὐ·λογία, -ας, ἡ ευλογι·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl praise, praises Lit:"good-message/word", hence praise/adulation/eulogy. Often rendered "blessing" but distinct from "μακάριος"(blessed/fortunate/enviable) { τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the εὐαγγελίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) εὐ·αγγέλιον, -ου, τό ευαγγελι·ου (neu) gen sg good tiding [evangel/gospel] τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the ⬪ - } χριστοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ χριστ·ου (mas) gen sg Christ lit. 'anointed' ἐλεύσομαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ελευ·σομαι fut mp ind 1st sg I-will-be-COME-ed Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). . RP: τοῦ εὐαγγελίου τοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: — | Rom 15:29 | I know that, when I come to you, I will come in the fullness of the blessing of the Good News of Christ. |
| 30 | ¶ Παρακαλῶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·καλέω (παρα+καλ(ε)-, παρα+καλε·σ-, παρα+καλε·σ-, -, παρα+κεκλη-, παρα+κλη·θ-) παρα·καλ(ε)·ω pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg I-am-ENTREAT/COMFORT-ing, I-should-be-ENTREAT/COMFORT-ing [Lit: "call-close-beside", hence: entreat/implore, or encourage/comfort (in affliction)] δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) , { ἀδελφοί [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί αδελφ·οι (mas) nom|voc pl brothers How do we know these are accurate if anyone can edit them? ⬪ [ ἀδελφοί [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί αδελφ·οι (mas) nom|voc pl brothers How do we know these are accurate if anyone can edit them? ] } , διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us Ἰησοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ irreg. ιησου (instead of ιησ(ο)·ῳ > ιησῳ), ιησ(ο)·ε, ιησ(ο)·ου, ιησου (mas) dat sg, (mas) voc sg, (mas) gen sg, (mas) indecl Jesus, Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] χριστοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ χριστ·ου (mas) gen sg Christ lit. 'anointed' , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the ἀγάπης [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀγάπη, -ης, ἡ αγαπ·ης (fem) gen sg love literally agape/selfless love Calvary-love (as distinguished from "φιλω" (friend-love, affection) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the πνεύματος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό πνευματ·ος (neu) gen sg spirit spirit; also wind, breath , συναγωνίσασθαί [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συν·αγωνίζομαι (-, -, συν+αγωνι·σ-, -, -, -) συν·αγωνι·σασθαι 1aor mp inf to-be-STRUGGLE TOGETHER-ed μοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μοι dat sg me ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ταῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·αις fem dat pl the προσευχαῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) προσ·ευχή, -ῆς, ἡ προσευχ·αις (fem) dat pl prayers ὑπὲρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ὑπέρ υπερ indecl above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen) ἐμοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς; ἐμός -ή -όν εμου; εμ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg me; my/mine ; πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the θεόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ον (mas) acc sg god [see theology] · RP: ἀδελφοί ⬪ NA/UBS: [ἀδελφοί] | Rom 15:30 | ¶Now I beg you, brothers, by our Lord Jesus Christ, and by the love of the Spirit, that you strive together with me in your prayers to God for me, |
| 31 | ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 ῥυσθῶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ῥύομαι (ρυ-, ρυ·σ-, ρυ·σ-, -, -, ρυσ·θ-) ρυσ·θω aor θη sub 1st sg I-should-be-DELIVER-ed /draw/pull/deliver/rescue (from harm/danger/evil). ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the ἀπειθούντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀ·πειθέω (απειθ(ε)-, απειθη·σ-, απειθη·σ-, -, -, -) απειθ(ε)·οντων, απειθ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ων pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl let-them-be-DISOBEY-ing!, while DISOBEY-ing disobey (w/ dat. of pers. or thing), or be disobedient; as the ultimate disobedience, refuse to believe the gospel (a possible [but disputed] sense in some NT passages [per BAGD] but not outside the NT) ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the Ἰουδαίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) Ἰουδαία, -ας, ἡ; Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον ιουδαι·ᾳ; ιουδαι·ᾳ (fem) dat sg; fem dat sg Judea; Jewish [region of]; , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely { ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the ⬪ ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the } διακονία [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) δι·ακονία, -ας, ἡ διακονι·α (fem) nom|voc sg service μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) { Ἱερουσαλὴμ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] ⬪ Ἰερουσαλὴμ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] } εὐπρόσδεκτος [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) εὐ·πρόσ·δεκτος -ον ευπροσδεκτ·ος mas nom sg or fem nom sg acceptable { γένηται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) γεν·ηται 2aor mp sub 3rd sg he/she/it-should-be-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the ἁγίοις [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός) αγι·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl holy [dedicated, divine, pure] ⬪ τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the ἁγίοις [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός) αγι·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl holy [dedicated, divine, pure] γένηται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) γεν·ηται 2aor mp sub 3rd sg he/she/it-should-be-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) } · RP: ἵνα ἡ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἡ RP: γένηται τοῖς ἁγίοις ⬪ NA/UBS: τοῖς ἁγίοις γένηται RP: Ἱερουσαλὴμ ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἰερουσαλὴμ | Rom 15:31 | that I may be delivered from those who are disobedient in Judea, and that my service which I have for Jerusalem may be acceptable to the saints; |
| 32 | ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among χαρᾷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) χαρά, -ᾶς, ἡ χαρ·ᾳ (fem) dat sg joy { ἔλθω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ελθ·[σ]ω, ελθ·ω 1aor act sub 1st sg, 2aor act sub 1st sg I-should-COME Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). ⬪ ἐλθὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ελθ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon COME-ing Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). } πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) θελήματος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) θέλημα[τ], -ατος, τό θεληματ·ος (neu) gen sg desire /want/wish. Often rendered "will", but inconsistent with cognate "θέλω" (wish/desire), and distinct from "βουλή" (will/counsel/intent). Sometimes softened to "preferred-will" (so as not to impugn God's sovereignty). θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ου (mas) gen sg god [see theology] , { καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ⬪ - } συναναπαύσωμαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συν·ανα·παύομαι (-, συνανα+παυ·σ-, συνανα+παυ·σ-, -, -, -) συνανα·παυ·σωμαι 1aor mp sub 1st sg I-should-be-REST-ed-TOGETHER ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμιν dat pl you(pl) . RP: ἔλθω ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐλθὼν RP: καὶ ⬪ NA/UBS: — | Rom 15:32 | that I may come to you in joy through the will of God, and together with you, find rest. |
| 33 | Ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ος (mas) nom sg god [see theology] τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the εἰρήνης [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) εἰρήνη, -ης, ἡ ειρην·ης (fem) gen sg peace μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετα indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). πάντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". { ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμων gen pl you(pl) . Ἀμήν [lexicon][inflect][close] Hebrew-Aramaic ἀμήν αμην indecl amen [faithful and true witness] . ⬪ ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμων gen pl you(pl) , ἀμήν [lexicon][inflect][close] Hebrew-Aramaic ἀμήν αμην indecl amen [faithful and true witness] . } RP: ὑμῶν. Ἀμήν. ⬪ NA/UBS: ὑμῶν, ἀμήν. | Rom 15:33 | Now the God of peace be with you all. Amen. |
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