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ΠΡΟΣ ΡΩΜΑΙΟΥΣ

Letter to the Romans

  Robinson-Pierpont 2005 Wiki English Translation‎ / World English Bible11Λέγω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ω
pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg
I-am-SAY-ing, I-should-be-SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα".
, μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
ἀπώσατο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀπ·ωθέω (απ+ωθ(ε)-, απ+ω[θ]·σ-, απ+ω[θ]·σ-, -, απ+ωθ-, απ+ωσ·θ-)
απ·ε·ωθ·σατο
1aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-REJECT-ed
[push back]
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology]
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
λαὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

λαός, -οῦ, ὁ
λα·ον
(mas) acc sg
people
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
; Μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
γένοιτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεν·οιτο
2aor mp opt 3rd sg
he/she/it-happens-to-be-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD)
. Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
Ἰσραηλίτης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

Ἰσραηλίτης, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. Ἰσραηλῖται
ισραηλιτ·ης
(mas) nom sg
Israelite
εἰμί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^μι; (εσ)·^μι
pres act ind 1st sg; pres act ind 1st sg
I-am-BE-ing; I-am
;
, ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels.
σπέρματος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

σπέρμα[τ], -ατος, τό
σπερματ·ος
(neu) gen sg
seed
sperm, seed, germ (sprout, bud)
Ἀβραάμ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)

Ἀβραάμ, ὁ
αβρααμ
(mas) indecl
Abraham
, φυλῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

φυλή, -ῆς, ἡ
φυλ·ης
(fem) gen sg
tribe
Βενιαμίν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Indecl.)

Βενιαμ(ε)ίν, ὁ
βενιαμιν
(mas) indecl
Benjamin
.
Rom 11:1
¶I ask then, did God reject his people? May it never be! For I also am an Israelite, a descendant of Abraham, of the tribe of Benjamin.
22Οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
ἀπώσατο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀπ·ωθέω (απ+ωθ(ε)-, απ+ω[θ]·σ-, απ+ω[θ]·σ-, -, απ+ωθ-, απ+ωσ·θ-)
απ·ε·ωθ·σατο
1aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-REJECT-ed
[push back]
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology]
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
λαὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

λαός, -οῦ, ὁ
λα·ον
(mas) acc sg
people
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
ὃν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative); Verb

ὅς ἥ ὅ; εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ον; (εσ)·ο[υ]ν[τ]
mas acc sg; pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
who/whom/which; while being
;
προέγνω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προ·γινώσκω (προ+γινωσκ-, προ+γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. προ+γν(ω)-/ath. προ+γν(ο)-, -, προ+εγνωσ-, προ+γνωσ·θ-)
προ·ε·γν(ω)·^
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-KNOW-ed-BEFOREHAND
[perceive, learn, or understand in advance]
. [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
οἴδατε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

οἶδα (ath. ιδ-/ath. ειδ(ε)-/ath. ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -)
οιδ·[κ]ατε
perf act ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-have-KNOW-ed
/perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by seeing/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing).
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
Ἠλίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

Ἠλίας, -ου, ὁ
ηλι·ᾳ
(mas) dat sg
Elijah
τί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)

τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc.
λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
γραφή [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

γραφή, -ῆς, ἡ
γραφ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
writing
; Ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
ἐντυγχάνει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐν·τυγχάνω (εν+τυγχαν-, -, 2nd εν+τυχ-, -, -, -)
εν·τυγχαν·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-APPEAL/INTERCEDE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-APPEAL/INTERCEDE-ed
Lit:"in-obtain-by-hitting-the-mark", by extension: intercede/intervene/intersect-with.
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
θεῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
god
[see theology]
κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
Ἰσραήλ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)

Ἰσραήλ, ὁ
ισραηλ
(mas) indecl
Israel
, { λέγων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
⬪ - } ,
———
RP: λέγων ⬪ NA/UBS: —
Rom 11:2
God didn’t reject his people, which he foreknew. Or don’t you know what the Scripture says about Elijah? How he pleads with God against Israel:
33Κύριε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)

κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ε; κυρι·ε
(mas) voc sg; mas voc sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).;
, τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
προφήτας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

προφήτης, -ου, ὁ
προφητ·ας
(mas) acc pl
prophets
minister, and interpreter, one who expounds the will of God
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
ἀπέκτειναν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀπο·κτείνω, απο·κτέννω/απο·κτένω (απο+κτειν-/απο+κτενν-/απο+κτεν-, απο+κτεν(ε)·[σ]-, απο+κτειν·[σ]-, απ+εκταγ·κ-/απ+εκτονη·κ-, απ+εκταν-/απ+εκτονη-, απο+κταν·θ-)
απο·ε·κτειν·[σ]αν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-KILL-ed
Lit:"kill-from", hence kill (and remove), put-to-death;
, { καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
} θυσιαστήριά [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

θυσιαστήριον, -ου, τό
θυσιαστηρι·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
altars
a place of sacrifice (θυσία)
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
κατέσκαψαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατα·σκάπτω (κατα+σκαπτ-, κατα+σκαψ-, κατα+σκαψ-, -, κατ+εσκαπτ-, κατα+σκαφ·[θ]-)
κατα·ε·σκαπτ·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-RAZE TO THE GROUND-ed
destroy
· κἀγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Crasis (Pronoun [1st Person])

κἀγώ (καὶ ἐγώ)
και εγω
nom sg
and/also I
αιτημα
ὑπελείφθην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ὑπο·λείπω (υπο+λειπ-, υπο+λειψ-, υπο+λιπ·[σ]- or 2nd υπο+λιπ-, -, υπο+λελειπ-, υπο+λειφ·θ-)
υπο·ε·λειπ·θην
aor θη ind 1st sg
I-was-LEAVE-ed-ALONE
Lit:"leave-behind-under" hence leave/abandon(act), remain/survive(pas), reserve {the rest of})
μόνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

μόνος -η -ον
μον·ος
mas nom sg
sole
apart, sole, only, alone (see κατάμόνος G2651 apart, solely, only, alone)
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
ζητοῦσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ζητέω (ζητ(ε)-, ζητη·σ-, ζητη·σ-, -, -, ζητη·θ-)
ζητ(ε)·ουσι(ν), ζητ(ε)·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-SEEK-ing, while SEEK-ing
seek
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
ψυχήν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. ψυχή
ψυχ·ην
(fem) acc sg
soul-life
self A. life, “λύθη ψ. τε μένος τε” Il.5.296, etc.; psyche/mind
μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
.
———
RP: καὶ τὰ ⬪ NA/UBS: τὰ
Rom 11:3
“Lord, they have killed your prophets, they have broken down your altars; and I am left alone, and they seek my life.”*
44Ἀλλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἀλλά
αλλα
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ"
τί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)

τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc.
λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
χρηματισμός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

χρηματισμός, -οῦ, ὁ
χρηματισμ·ος
(mas) nom sg
oracular response/answer
revelation, decree or ordinance, made by sovereign or some public authority, legal instrument,divine injunction or warning.
; Κατέλιπον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατα·λείπω (κατα+λειπ-, κατα+λειψ-, κατα+λειψ- or 2nd κατα+λιπ-, κατα+λελοιπ·[κ]-, κατα+λελειπ-, κατα+λειφ·θ-)
κατα·ε·λιπ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-LEAVE-BEHIND-ed, they-LEAVE-BEHIND-ed
Lit:leave-down, hence leave-behind, forsake, abandon
ἐμαυτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)

ἐμ·αυτοῦ -ῆς -οῦ
εμαυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg
myself
ἑπτακισχιλίους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

ἑπτα·κισ·χίλιοι -αι -α
επτακισχιλι·ους
mas acc pl
seven thousand
ἄνδρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ
ανδρ·ας
(mas) acc pl
men
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband".
, οἵτινες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅσ·τις ἥ·τις ὄ τι
οι·τιν·ες
mas nom pl
who
Relative pronoun: generalizing ("whoever"); qualitative (indicating the object belongs to a certain class or has a characteristic quality); or simply taking the place of the relative ὅς.
οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
ἔκαμψαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κάμπτω (καμπτ-, καμψ-, καμψ-, -, -, καμφ·θ-)
ε·καμπτ·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-BEND/BOW-ed
γόνυ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

γόνυ, γόνατος, τό
γονα[τ] > irreg. γονυ
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
knee
τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
Βάαλ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)

Βάαλ, ὁ
βααλ
(mas) indecl
Baal
.
Rom 11:4
But how does God answer him? “I have reserved for myself seven thousand men, who have not bowed the knee to Baal.”*
55Οὕτως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

οὕτως/οὕτω
ουτως
indecl
so, thus
[Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only]
οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα".
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
νῦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

νῦν
νυν
indecl
now
καιρῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

καιρός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. χρόνος)
καιρ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
period-of-time
/season
λεῖμμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

λεῖμμα[τ], -ατος, τό
λειμμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
remnant
κατ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατά
κατ’
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
ἐκλογὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἐκ·λογή, -ῆς, ἡ
εκλογ·ην
(fem) acc sg
choice
χάριτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

χάρι[τ]ς, -ιτος, ἡ, acc. χάρι[τ]ν and χάριτα
χαριτ·ος
(fem) gen sg
favor/grace
[see charity]
γέγονεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεγον·[κ]ε(ν)
perf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD)
.
Rom 11:5
Even so then So too, therefore, even at this in the present time also there is a remnant according to the election of chosen by gracea exists.
———
a Gr. κατ’ ἐκλογὴν χάριτος.
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2021-02-20 Editors: 2
66Εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

εἰ
ει
indecl
if
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
χάριτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

χάρι[τ]ς, -ιτος, ἡ, acc. χάρι[τ]ν and χάριτα
χαριτ·ι
(fem) dat sg
favor/grace
[see charity]
, οὐκέτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

οὐκέτι (οὐκ ἔτι)
ουκετι
indecl
no longer
ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐκ
εξ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels.
ἔργων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

ἔργον, -ου, τό
εργ·ων
(neu) gen pl
works
deed, action
· ἐπεὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ἐπεί
επει
indecl
since/otherwise
Lit:"upon-if", a logical conjunction: since (Lk 1:34), otherwise (Rom 11:6), because
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
χάρις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

χάρι[τ]ς, -ιτος, ἡ, acc. χάρι[τ]ν and χάριτα
χαρι[τ]·ς
(fem) nom sg
favor/grace
[see charity]
οὐκέτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

οὐκέτι (οὐκ ἔτι)
ουκετι
indecl
no longer
γίνεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γιν·εται
pres mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-being-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD)
χάρις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

χάρι[τ]ς, -ιτος, ἡ, acc. χάρι[τ]ν and χάριτα
χαρι[τ]·ς
(fem) nom sg
favor/grace
[see charity]
. { Εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

εἰ
ει
indecl
if
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐκ
εξ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels.
ἔργων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

ἔργον, -ου, τό
εργ·ων
(neu) gen pl
works
deed, action
, οὐκέτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

οὐκέτι (οὐκ ἔτι)
ουκετι
indecl
no longer
ἐστὶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
χάρις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

χάρι[τ]ς, -ιτος, ἡ, acc. χάρι[τ]ν and χάριτα
χαρι[τ]·ς
(fem) nom sg
favor/grace
[see charity]
· ἐπεὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ἐπεί
επει
indecl
since/otherwise
Lit:"upon-if", a logical conjunction: since (Lk 1:34), otherwise (Rom 11:6), because
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἔργον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

ἔργον, -ου, τό
εργ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
work
deed, action
οὐκέτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

οὐκέτι (οὐκ ἔτι)
ουκετι
indecl
no longer
ἐστὶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
ἔργον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

ἔργον, -ου, τό
εργ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
work
deed, action
⬪ - } .
———
RP: Εἰ δὲ ἐξ ἔργων, οὐκέτι ἐστὶν χάρις· ἐπεὶ τὸ ἔργον οὐκέτι ἐστὶν ἔργον ⬪ NA/UBS: —
Rom 11:6
And if it is by grace, then it is no longer out of works; otherwise grace is no longer grace.
{But if it is out of works, it is no longer grace; otherwise work is no longer work*.}
———
a *the outcome is not produced by work.
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2016-07-14 Editors: 2
77Τί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)

τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc.
οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα".
; [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅς ἥ ὅ
ο
neu nom|acc sg
who/whom/which
ἐπιζητεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐπι·ζητέω (επι+ζητ(ε)-, επι+ζητη·σ-, επι+ζητη·σ-, -, -, επι+ζητη·θ-)
επι·ζητ(ε)·ει, επι·ζητ(ε)·ε
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-EARNESTLY SEEK-ing, you(sg)-are-being-EARNESTLY SEEK-ed, be-you(sg)-EARNESTLY SEEK-ing!
Ἰσραήλ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)

Ἰσραήλ, ὁ
ισραηλ
(mas) indecl
Israel
, τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
ἐπέτυχεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐπι·τυγχάνω (επι+τυγχαν-, επι+τευξ-, 2nd επι+τυχ-, -, -, -)
επι·ε·τυχ·ε(ν)
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-CHANCE-UPON/OBTAIN-ed
obtain by chance, attain.
, [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
ἐκλογὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἐκ·λογή, -ῆς, ἡ
εκλογ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
choice
ἐπέτυχεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐπι·τυγχάνω (επι+τυγχαν-, επι+τευξ-, 2nd επι+τυχ-, -, -, -)
επι·ε·τυχ·ε(ν)
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-CHANCE-UPON/OBTAIN-ed
obtain by chance, attain.
, οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
Χριστὸς
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
λοιποὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

λοιπός -ή -όν
λοιπ·οι
mas nom|voc pl
remaining
well then, sο, now, the rest, finally
ἐπωρώθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πωρόω (-, -, πωρω·σ-, πεπωρω·κ-, πεπωρω-, πωρω·θ-)
ε·πωρω·θησαν
aor θη ind 3rd pl
they-were-HARDEN-ed
(from "πωρός", a kind of marble), hence harden/petrify/callous/calcify(like stone)
·
Rom 11:7
¶What then? That which Israel seeks for, that he didn’t obtain, but the chosenThe Chosen onesOne obtainedª it, and the rest were hardened.
———
a ή έκλογη έπέτυχεν THE definite article and singular both noun and verb 2aor act ind 3rd person singular... "the elect" is ONE single PERSON, not a group
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2024-01-16 Editors: 1
88καθὼς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

καθ·ώς
καθως
indecl
as accordingly
[according to how/in accordance with how]
γέγραπται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γράφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-)
γεγραφ·ται
perf mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-been-WRITE-ed
, Ἔδωκεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
ε·δω·κε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-GIVE-ed
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice
αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology]
πνεῦμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό
πνευμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
spirit
spirit; also wind, breath
κατανύξεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

κατά·νυξις, -εως, ἡ
κατανυξ(ι)·ος
(fem) gen sg
stupefaction
, ὀφθαλμοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ὀφθαλμός, -οῦ, ὁ
οφθαλμ·ους
(mas) acc pl
eyes
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
βλέπειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βλέπω (βλεπ-, βλεψ-, βλεψ-, -, -, -)
βλεπ·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-SEE/LOOK/OBSERVE-ing
(physically), hence/look-at, view/examine/observe; Fig: beware, take-care/heed.
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
ὦτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

οὖς, ὠτός, τό
ωτ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
ears
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
ἀκούειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-)
ακου·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-HEAR-ing
to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard
, ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc.
εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους
indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl
until; dawn, dawns
, up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)";
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
σήμερον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

σήμερον
σημερον
indecl
today
day
ἡμέρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
day, days
.
Rom 11:8
According as it is written, “God gave them a spirit of stupor, eyes that they should not see, and ears that they should not hear, to this very day.”*
———
a Isaiah 29:10 & Psalm 59:9
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2017-11-26 Editors: 1
99Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
Δαυὶδ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)

Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ
δαυιδ
(mas) indecl
David
λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
, Γενηθήτω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γενη·θητω
aor θη imp 3rd sg
let-him/her/it-be-BECOME-ed!
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD)
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
τράπεζα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

τράπεζα, -ης, ἡ
τραπεζ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
table
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
παγίδα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

παγί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ
παγιδ·α
(fem) acc sg
snare
/trap
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
θήραν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

θήρα, -ας, ἡ
θηρ·αν
(fem) acc sg
net, trap
a net or trap; something used to catch something else
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
σκάνδαλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

σκάνδαλον, -ου, τό
σκανδαλ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
snare
(Originally a trap or snare laid for an enemy) Used in NT metaphorically: a temptation to sin/false belief/falling away; or, that which gives offence or arouses opposition, anger, disapproval
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
ἀνταπόδομα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ἀντ·από·δομα[τ], -ατος, τό
ανταποδομα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
recompense, repayment
αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
·
Rom 11:9
David says,
“Let their table be made a snare, and a trap,
a stumbling block, and a retribution to them.
1010σκοτισθήτωσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

σκοτίζω (-, -, -, -, εσκοτισ-, σκοτισ·θ-)
σκοτισ·θητωσαν
aor θη imp 3rd pl
let-them-be-DARKEN-ed!
[metaphor: become blinded?]
οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
Χριστὸς
ὀφθαλμοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ὀφθαλμός, -οῦ, ὁ
οφθαλμ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
eyes
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
βλέπειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βλέπω (βλεπ-, βλεψ-, βλεψ-, -, -, -)
βλεπ·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-SEE/LOOK/OBSERVE-ing
(physically), hence/look-at, view/examine/observe; Fig: beware, take-care/heed.
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
νῶτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νῶτος, -ου, ὁ
νωτ·ον
(mas) acc sg
back
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc)
παντὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ος
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
σύγκαμψον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

συγ·κάμπτω (-, -, συν+καμψ-, -, -, -)
συν·καμπτ·σον
1aor act imp 2nd sg
do-BEND-you(sg)!
bend together
.
Rom 11:10
Let their eyes be darkened, that they may not see.
Bow down their back always.”*
1111Λέγω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ω
pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg
I-am-SAY-ing, I-should-be-SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα".
, μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
ἔπταισαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πταίω (πται-, πται·σ-, πται·σ-, επται·κ-, -, -)
ε·πται·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-STUMBLE-ed
ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2
πέσωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πίπτω (πιπτ-, πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, πεσ·[σ]- or 2nd πεσ-, πεπτω·κ-, -, -)
πεσ·[σ]ωσι(ν), πεσ·ωσι(ν)
1aor act sub 3rd pl, 2aor act sub 3rd pl
they-should-FALL
To fall, or throw oneself down. Numerous figurative uses, including to fail or be ruined.
; Μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
γένοιτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεν·οιτο
2aor mp opt 3rd sg
he/she/it-happens-to-be-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD)
· ἀλλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἀλλά
αλλα
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ"
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
παραπτώματι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

παράπτωμα[τ], -ατος, τό
παραπτωματ·ι
(neu) dat sg
transgression/trespass
Lit: "fall-from-close-beside", by extension: a slip/false-step, blunder/error/mistake/failure, infraction/transgression/trespass of/against laws/norms/boundaries/expectations), hence, crime/fault/iniquity.
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
σωτηρία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-2-2)

σωτηρία, -ας, ἡ; σωτήριος -ον
σωτηρι·α; σωτηρι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg; neu nom|acc|voc pl
salvation/deliverance; saving
;
τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
Χριστὸς
ἔθνεσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ε)·σι(ν)
(neu) dat pl
nations
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50).
, εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
παραζηλῶσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

παρα·ζηλόω (παρα+ζηλ(ο)-, παραζηλω·σ-, παρα+ζηλω·σ-, -, -, -)
παρα·ζηλω·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-PROVOKE-TO-JEALOUSY, be-you(sg)-PROVOKE-TO-JEALOUSY-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-PROVOKE-TO-JEALOUSY
Lit:make-close-to-jealous, hence provoke-to-jealousy
αὐτούς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
them/same
.
Rom 11:11
¶I ask then, did they stumble that they might fall? May it never be! But by their fall tripping salvation has come to the Gentiles, to provoke them to jealousy.
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2021-02-10 Editors: 2
1212Εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

εἰ
ει
indecl
if
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
παράπτωμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

παράπτωμα[τ], -ατος, τό
παραπτωμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
transgression/trespass
Lit: "fall-from-close-beside", by extension: a slip/false-step, blunder/error/mistake/failure, infraction/transgression/trespass of/against laws/norms/boundaries/expectations), hence, crime/fault/iniquity.
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
πλοῦτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Neu. 3rd Decl.)

πλοῦτος, -ου, ὁ and -ους, τό
πλουτ·ος, πλουτ(ο)·ς
(mas) nom sg, (neu) nom|acc|voc sg
wealth/abundance
κόσμου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb

κόσμος, -ου, ὁ; κοσμέω (κοσμ(ε)-, κοσμη·σ-, κοσμη·σ-, -, κεκοσμη-, κοσμη·θ-)
κοσμ·ου; κοσμ(ε)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg
world; be-you(sg)-being-SET-IN-ORDER-ed!
[present order; material realm; decoration/adornment]; to put in proper order, adorn/beautify, grace (ornaments)
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἥττημα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ἥττημα[τ], -ατος, τό
ηττημα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
loss
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
πλοῦτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Neu. 3rd Decl.)

πλοῦτος, -ου, ὁ and -ους, τό
πλουτ·ος, πλουτ(ο)·ς
(mas) nom sg, (neu) nom|acc|voc sg
wealth/abundance
ἐθνῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ε)·ων
(neu) gen pl
nations
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50).
, πόσῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)

πόσος -η -ον
ποσ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
how much
μᾶλλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

μᾶλλον
μαλλον
indecl
more/rather
(instead)
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
πλήρωμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

πλήρωμα[τ], -ατος, τό
πληρωμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
fullness
[satiety, fulfillment]
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
;
Rom 11:12
Now if their fall tripping is the riches of the world, and their loss the riches of the Gentiles; how much more their fullness?
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2014-11-02 Editors: 1
1313Ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
{ γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
} λέγω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ω
pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg
I-am-SAY-ing, I-should-be-SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
Χριστὸς
ἔθνεσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ε)·σι(ν)
(neu) dat pl
nations
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50).
. Ἐφ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
εφ’
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
ὅσον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅσος -η -ον
οσ·ον
neu nom|acc sg or mas acc sg
as much/many as
{ μέν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μέν
μεν
indecl
indeed
/certainly/surely.
μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μέν
μεν
indecl
indeed
/certainly/surely.
οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα".
} εἰμι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^μι; (εσ)·^μι
pres act ind 1st sg; pres act ind 1st sg
I-am-BE-ing; I-am
;
ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
ἐθνῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ε)·ων
(neu) gen pl
nations
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50).
ἀπόστολος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἀπό·στολος, -ου, ὁ
αποστολ·ος
(mas) nom sg
apostle
, τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
διακονίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

δι·ακονία, -ας, ἡ
διακονι·αν
(fem) acc sg
service
ministration, ministry
μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
δοξάζω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δοξάζω (δοξαζ-, δοξα·σ-, δοξα·σ-, -, δεδοξασ-, δοξασ·θ-)
δοξαζ·ω
pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg
I-am-GLORIFY/EXTOL/PRAISE-ing, I-should-be-GLORIFY/EXTOL/PRAISE-ing
·
———
RP: γὰρ ⬪ NA/UBS: δὲ
RP: μέν ⬪ NA/UBS: μὲν οὖν
Rom 11:13
For I speak to you who are Gentiles. Since then as I am an apostle to Gentiles, I glorify my ministry;
1414εἴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

εἰ
ει
indecl
if
πως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

πώς[2]
πως
indecl
somehow
παραζηλώσω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

παρα·ζηλόω (παρα+ζηλ(ο)-, παραζηλω·σ-, παρα+ζηλω·σ-, -, -, -)
παραζηλω·σω, παρα·ζηλω·σω
fut act ind 1st sg, 1aor act sub 1st sg
I-will-PROVOKE-TO-JEALOUSY, I-should-PROVOKE-TO-JEALOUSY
Lit:make-close-to-jealous, hence provoke-to-jealousy
μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
σάρκα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

σάρξ, -αρκός, ἡ
σαρκ·α
(fem) acc sg
flesh
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
σώσω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

σῴζω (σῳζ-, σω·σ-, σω·σ-, σεσω·κ-, σεσω-/σεσωσ-/σεσῳσ-, σω·θ-)
σω·σω
fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg
I-will-DELIVER/SAVE, I-should-DELIVER/SAVE
/rescue/escape, as from ruin/death/destruction/harm/sickness. Also salve, heal, make well, as from sickness. Rendered "save" 50 of 108 instances in NASB of GNT.
τινὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ
τιν·ας
mas acc pl or fem acc pl
some/several
indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several).
ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐκ
εξ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels.
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
.
Rom 11:14
if by any means I may somehow provoke to jealousy those who are my flesh, and may save some of them.
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2013-02-06 Editors: 1
1515Εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

εἰ
ει
indecl
if
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἀποβολὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἀπο·βολή, -ῆς, ἡ
αποβολ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
loss
Lit: cast-away. Hence: that which is thrown away, lost
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
καταλλαγὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

κατ·αλλαγή, -ῆς, ἡ
καταλλαγ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
reconciliation/exchange
[as a change of nature/exchange (of money for goods..etc)]
κόσμου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb

κόσμος, -ου, ὁ; κοσμέω (κοσμ(ε)-, κοσμη·σ-, κοσμη·σ-, -, κεκοσμη-, κοσμη·θ-)
κοσμ·ου; κοσμ(ε)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg
world; be-you(sg)-being-SET-IN-ORDER-ed!
[present order; material realm; decoration/adornment]; to put in proper order, adorn/beautify, grace (ornaments)
, τίς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)

τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc.
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
{ πρόσληψις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

πρόσ·λη(μ)ψις, -εως, ἡ
προσληψ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
acceptance
πρόσλημψις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

πρόσ·λη(μ)ψις, -εως, ἡ
προσλημψ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
acceptance
} , εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

εἰ
ει
indecl
if
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
ζωὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)

ζωή, -ῆς, ἡ; ζωός -ή -όν [EXTRA]
ζω·η; ζω·η
(fem) nom|voc sg; fem nom|voc sg
life; alive
life, whether physical or supernatural;
ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels.
νεκρῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

νεκρός -ά -όν
νεκρ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
dead
;
———
RP: πρόσληψις ⬪ NA/UBS: πρόσλημψις
Rom 11:15
For if the rejection of them is the reconciling of the world, what would their acceptance be, but life from the dead?
1616Εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

εἰ
ει
indecl
if
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἀπαρχὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἀπ·αρχή, -ῆς, ἡ
απαρχ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
first-fruit
ἁγία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός)
αγι·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
holy
[dedicated, divine, pure]
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
φύραμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

φύραμα[τ], -ατος, τό
φυραμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
lump
· καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

εἰ
ει
indecl
if
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
ῥίζα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ῥίζα, -ης, ἡ
ριζ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
root
ἁγία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός)
αγι·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
holy
[dedicated, divine, pure]
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
Χριστὸς
κλάδοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

κλάδος, -ου, ὁ
κλαδ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
branchs
.
Rom 11:16
If the first fruit is holy, so is the lump. If the root is holy, so are the branches.
1717Εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

εἰ
ει
indecl
if
δέ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
τινες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ
τιν·ες
mas nom pl or fem nom pl
some/several
indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several).
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
κλάδων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

κλάδος, -ου, ὁ
κλαδ·ων
(mas) gen pl
branchs
ἐξεκλάσθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐκ·κλάω (-, -, -, -, -, εκ+κλασ·θ-)
εκ·ε·κλασ·θησαν
aor θη ind 3rd pl
they-were-BREAK OFF-ed
, σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
συ
nom sg
you(sg)
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
ἀγριέλαιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

ἀγρι·έλαιος, -ου, ἡ
αγριελαι·ος
(fem) nom sg
wild olive tree
ὢν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while being
ἐνεκεντρίσθης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐγ·κεντρίζω (εν+κεντριζ-, -, εν+κεντρι·σ-, -, -, εν+κεντρισ·θ-)
εν·ε·κεντρισ·θης
aor θη ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-were-GRAFT-ed
goad, spur on
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
συγκοινωνὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

συγ·κοινωνός, -οῦ, ὁ
συγκοινων·ος
(mas) nom sg
co-sharer
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
ῥίζης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ῥίζα, -ης, ἡ
ριζ·ης
(fem) gen sg
root
{ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
} πιότητος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

πιότη[τ]ς, -ητος, ἡ
πιοτητ·ος
(fem) gen sg
fatness
richness
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἐλαίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἐλαία, -ας, ἡ
ελαι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
olive, olives
olive-- the tree or its fruit (context determines which is meant)
ἐγένου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
ε·γεν·ου
2aor mp ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-were-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD)
,
———
RP: καὶ τῆς ⬪ NA/UBS: τῆς
Rom 11:17
But if some of the branches were broken off, and you, being a wild olive, were grafted in among them, and became partaker with them of the root and of the richness of the olive tree;
1818μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
κατακαυχῶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατα·καυχάομαι (κατα+καυχ(α)-, κατα+καυχη·σ-, -, -, -, -)
κατα·καυχ(α)·ου
pres mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-being-VAUNT-ed-OVER!
[exalt over one/something in boast]
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
κλάδων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

κλάδος, -ου, ὁ
κλαδ·ων
(mas) gen pl
branchs
· εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

εἰ
ει
indecl
if
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
κατακαυχᾶσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατα·καυχάομαι (κατα+καυχ(α)-, κατα+καυχη·σ-, -, -, -, -)
κατα·καυχ(α)·εσαι
pres mp ind 2nd sg alt
you(sg)-are-being-VAUNT-ed-OVER
[exalt over one/something in boast]
, οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
συ
nom sg
you(sg)
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
ῥίζαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ῥίζα, -ης, ἡ
ριζ·αν
(fem) acc sg
root
βαστάζεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βαστάζω (βασταζ-, βαστα·σ-, βαστα·σ-/βασταξ-, -, -, βασταχ·θ-)
βασταζ·εις
pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-BEAR-ing
, { ἀλλ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἀλλά
αλλ’
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ"
ἀλλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἀλλά
αλλα
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ"
} [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
ῥίζα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ῥίζα, -ης, ἡ
ριζ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
root
σέ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
.
———
RP: ἀλλ’ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀλλὰ
Rom 11:18
don’t boast over the branches. But if you boast, it is not you who support the root, but the root supports you.
1919Ἐρεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.); Verb

ἔρι[δ]ς, -ιδος, ἡ, acc. sg. ἔρι[δ]ν and ἔριδα, nom. pl. ἔριδες and ἔρεις, acc. pl. ἔρεις; λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
3rd decl. ερ(ι)·ες (for εριδ·ες), 3rd decl. ερ(ι)·ας (for εριδ·ας); ερ(ε)·[σ]εις
(fem) nom|voc pl, (fem) acc pl; fut act ind 2nd sg
strifes; you(sg)-will-SAY
contention, dissension, heresy; Synonymous w./ φιλονεικια, αντιλογια, αιρεσεις, διαβεβαιόομαι, διισχυρίζομαι; say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα".
, Ἐξεκλάσθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐκ·κλάω (-, -, -, -, -, εκ+κλασ·θ-)
εκ·ε·κλασ·θησαν
aor θη ind 3rd pl
they-were-BREAK OFF-ed
κλάδοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

κλάδος, -ου, ὁ
κλαδ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
branchs
, ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2
ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
ἐγκεντρισθῶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐγ·κεντρίζω (εν+κεντριζ-, -, εν+κεντρι·σ-, -, -, εν+κεντρισ·θ-)
εν·κεντρισ·θω
aor θη sub 1st sg
I-should-be-GRAFT-ed
goad, spur on
.
Rom 11:19
You will say then, “Branches were broken off, that I might be grafted in.”
2020Καλῶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

καλῶς
καλως
indecl
ideally
well, rightly
· τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἀπιστίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἀ·πιστία, -ας, ἡ
απιστι·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
disbelief/unfaithfulness
ἐξεκλάσθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐκ·κλάω (-, -, -, -, -, εκ+κλασ·θ-)
εκ·ε·κλασ·θησαν
aor θη ind 3rd pl
they-were-BREAK OFF-ed
, σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
συ
nom sg
you(sg)
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
πίστει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

πίστις, -εως, ἡ
πιστ(ι)·ι
(fem) dat sg
faith/faithfulness
allegiance; trust; trustworthiness; πίστις can refer to faith/trust, to that which one believes or trusts (the content of one's faith), or to the personal trait of faithfulness/trustworthiness/integrity.
ἕστηκας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἵστημι (ath. ιστ(α)-/ath. ιστ(η)-, στη·σ-, στη·σ- or 2nd ath. στ(η)-/ath. στ(α)-, εστη·κ-/εστα·κ-/εστ(α)·[κ]-, εστη-/εστα-, στα·θ-)
εστη·κας
perf act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-have-STAND-ed
/cause-to-stand
. Μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
{ ὑψηλοφρόνει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ὑψηλο·φρονέω (υψηλοφρον(ε)-, -, -, -, -, -)
υψηλοφρον(ε)·ει, υψηλοφρον(ε)·ε
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-HIGH-MINDED-ing, you(sg)-are-being-HIGH-MINDED-ed, be-you(sg)-HIGH-MINDED-ing!
ὑψηλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ὑψηλός -ή -όν
υψηλ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
elevated
upraised, mighty
φρόνει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

φρονέω (φρον(ε)-, φρονη·σ-, φρονη·σ-, -, -, -)
φρον(ε)·ει, φρον(ε)·ε
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-THINK-ing, you(sg)-are-being-THINK-ed, be-you(sg)-THINK-ing!
frame (cf. φρην) an emotional disposition (actively establish a mindset of how you allow yourself to "feel" about something, as opposed to just logical reasoning).
} , ἀλλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἀλλά
αλλα
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ"
φοβοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb

φόβος, -ου, ὁ; φοβέω (φοβ(ε)-, -, φοβη·σ-, -, πεφοβη-, φοβη·θ-)
φοβ·ου; φοβ(ε)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg
fear; be-you(sg)-being-FEAR-ed!
[see phobia];
·
———
RP: ὑψηλοφρόνει ⬪ NA/UBS: ὑψηλὰ φρόνει
Rom 11:20
True; by their unbelief they were broken off, and you stand by your faith. Don’t be conceited, but fear;
2121εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

εἰ
ει
indecl
if
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology]
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
φύσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

φύσις, -εως, ἡ
φυσ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
nature
κλάδων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

κλάδος, -ου, ὁ
κλαδ·ων
(mas) gen pl
branchs
οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
ἐφείσατο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

φείδομαι (φειδ-, φει[δ]·σ-, φει[δ]·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·φειδ·σατο
1aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-SPARE-ed
,be-lenient, forbear, refrain
, { μήπως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

μήπως (μή πως)
μηπως
indecl
no-how
Lit:"no-how", hence not-by-any-means, no-way, not-ever
⬪ [ μή [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
πως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

πώς[2]
πως
indecl
somehow
] } οὐδέ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐδέ (οὐ δέ)
ουδε
indecl
neither/nor
Lit:"not-moreover" or "not-but", hence neither/nor.
οὐδ’ sometimes before vowels.
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
φείσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

φείδομαι (φειδ-, φει[δ]·σ-, φει[δ]·σ-, -, -, -)
φειδ·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-SPARE-ed
,be-lenient, forbear, refrain
.
———
RP: μήπως ⬪ NA/UBS: [μή πως]
Rom 11:21
for if God didn’t spare the natural branches, neither will he spare you.
2222Ἴδε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ε
2aor act imp 2nd sg
do-SEE/BEHOLD-you(sg)!
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both.
οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα".
χρηστότητα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

χρηστότη[τ]ς, -ητος, ἡ
χρηστοτητ·α
(fem) acc sg
magnanimousness
kindness
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
ἀποτομίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἀπο·τομία, -ας, ἡ
αποτομι·αν
(fem) acc sg
stringency
from the adverb "ἀποτόμως" (severely/sharply/abruptly/curtly), hence severity/sharpness/stringency.
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology]
· ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μέν
μεν
indecl
indeed
/certainly/surely.
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
πεσόντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πίπτω (πιπτ-, πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, πεσ·[σ]- or 2nd πεσ-, πεπτω·κ-, -, -)
πεσ·ο[υ]ντ·ας
2aor act ptcp mas acc pl
upon FALL-ing
To fall, or throw oneself down. Numerous figurative uses, including to fail or be ruined.
, { ἀποτομίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἀπο·τομία, -ας, ἡ
αποτομι·αν
(fem) acc sg
stringency
from the adverb "ἀποτόμως" (severely/sharply/abruptly/curtly), hence severity/sharpness/stringency.
· ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
ἀποτομία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἀπο·τομία, -ας, ἡ
αποτομι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
stringency
from the adverb "ἀποτόμως" (severely/sharply/abruptly/curtly), hence severity/sharpness/stringency.
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
} δέ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
, { χρηστότητα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

χρηστότη[τ]ς, -ητος, ἡ
χρηστοτητ·α
(fem) acc sg
magnanimousness
kindness
, ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἐάν (εἰ ἄν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc.
ἐπιμείνῃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐπι·μένω (επι+μεν-, επι+μεν(ε)·[σ]-, επι+μειν·[σ]-, -, -, -)
επι·μειν·[σ]ῃς
1aor act sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-CONTINUE
χρηστότης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

χρηστότη[τ]ς, -ητος, ἡ
χρηστοτη[τ]·ς
(fem) nom|voc sg
magnanimousness
kindness
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology]
ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἐάν (εἰ ἄν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc.
ἐπιμένῃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐπι·μένω (επι+μεν-, επι+μεν(ε)·[σ]-, επι+μειν·[σ]-, -, -, -)
επι·μεν·ῃς
pres act sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-be-CONTINUE-ing
} τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
χρηστότητι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

χρηστότη[τ]ς, -ητος, ἡ
χρηστοτητ·ι
(fem) dat sg
magnanimousness
kindness
· ἐπεὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ἐπεί
επει
indecl
since/otherwise
Lit:"upon-if", a logical conjunction: since (Lk 1:34), otherwise (Rom 11:6), because
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
συ
nom sg
you(sg)
ἐκκοπήσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐκ·κόπτω (εκ+κοπτ-, εκ+κοψ-, εκ+κοψ-, -, εκ+κεκοπτ-, εκ+κοπ·[θ]-)
εκ·κοπ·[θ]ησῃ
fut θη ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-CUT-ed-DOWN/OFF
[extirpate]
.
———
RP: ἀποτομίαν· ἐπὶ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀποτομία ἐπὶ
RP: χρηστότητα, ἐὰν ἐπιμείνῃς ⬪ NA/UBS: χρηστότης θεοῦ ἐὰν ἐπιμένῃς
Rom 11:22
See then the goodness providence and severity stringency of God:. Toward on those who fell, severity stringency; but toward on you, goodness God's providence, if as long as you continue [choose to remain] in his goodness; providence, otherwise you also will be cut off.
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2014-11-06 Editors: 2
2323{ Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
ἐκεῖνοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

ἐκεῖνος -η -ο
εκειν·οι
mas nom pl
those
Κἀκεῖνοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Crasis (Demonstrative Determiner)

κἀκεῖνος -η -ο (καὶ ἐκεῖνος)
και εκειν·οι
mas nom pl
and/also those
} δέ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
, ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἐάν (εἰ ἄν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc.
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
{ ἐπιμείνωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐπι·μένω (επι+μεν-, επι+μεν(ε)·[σ]-, επι+μειν·[σ]-, -, -, -)
επι·μειν·[σ]ωσι(ν)
1aor act sub 3rd pl
they-should-CONTINUE
ἐπιμένωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐπι·μένω (επι+μεν-, επι+μεν(ε)·[σ]-, επι+μειν·[σ]-, -, -, -)
επι·μεν·ωσι(ν)
pres act sub 3rd pl
they-should-be-CONTINUE-ing
} τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἀπιστίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἀ·πιστία, -ας, ἡ
απιστι·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
disbelief/unfaithfulness
, ἐγκεντρισθήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐγ·κεντρίζω (εν+κεντριζ-, -, εν+κεντρι·σ-, -, -, εν+κεντρισ·θ-)
εν·κεντρισ·θησονται
fut θη ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-GRAFT-ed
goad, spur on
· δυνατὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

δυνατός -ή -όν
δυνατ·ος
mas nom sg
capable
/powerful/able/
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
{ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
θεός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology]
ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology]
} πάλιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

πάλιν
παλιν
indecl
again
afresh, again, anon, once more, back, backwards, restore
ἐγκεντρίσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐγ·κεντρίζω (εν+κεντριζ-, -, εν+κεντρι·σ-, -, -, εν+κεντρισ·θ-)
εν·κεντρι·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-GRAFT, be-you(sg)-GRAFT-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-GRAFT
goad, spur on
αὐτούς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
them/same
.
———
RP: Καὶ ἐκεῖνοι ⬪ NA/UBS: Κἀκεῖνοι
RP: ἐπιμείνωσιν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐπιμένωσιν
RP: ὁ θεός ἐστιν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐστιν ὁ θεὸς
Rom 11:23
They also, if they don’t continue in their unbelief, will be grafted in, for God is able to graft them in again.
2424Εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

εἰ
ει
indecl
if
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
συ
nom sg
you(sg)
ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels.
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
φύσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

φύσις, -εως, ἡ
φυσ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
nature
ἐξεκόπης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐκ·κόπτω (εκ+κοπτ-, εκ+κοψ-, εκ+κοψ-, -, εκ+κεκοπτ-, εκ+κοπ·[θ]-)
εκ·ε·κοπ·[θ]ης
aor θη ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-were-CUT-ed-DOWN/OFF
[extirpate]
ἀγριελαίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

ἀγρι·έλαιος, -ου, ἡ
αγριελαι·ου
(fem) gen sg
wild olive tree
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
παρὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

παρά
παρα
indecl
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together
φύσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

φύσις, -εως, ἡ
φυσ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
nature
ἐνεκεντρίσθης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐγ·κεντρίζω (εν+κεντριζ-, -, εν+κεντρι·σ-, -, -, εν+κεντρισ·θ-)
εν·ε·κεντρισ·θης
aor θη ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-were-GRAFT-ed
goad, spur on
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
καλλιέλαιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

καλλι·έλαιος, -ου, ἡ
καλλιελαι·ον
(fem) acc sg
cultivated olive tree
, πόσῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)

πόσος -η -ον
ποσ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
how much
μᾶλλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

μᾶλλον
μαλλον
indecl
more/rather
(instead)
οὗτοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]ουτ·οι
mas nom pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
, οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
Χριστὸς
κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
φύσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

φύσις, -εως, ἡ
φυσ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
nature
, ἐγκεντρισθήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐγ·κεντρίζω (εν+κεντριζ-, -, εν+κεντρι·σ-, -, -, εν+κεντρισ·θ-)
εν·κεντρισ·θησονται
fut θη ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-GRAFT-ed
goad, spur on
τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἰδίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Possessive)

ἴδιος -ία -ον
ιδι·ᾳ
fem dat sg
own
privately
ἐλαίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἐλαία, -ας, ἡ
ελαι·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
olive
olive-- the tree or its fruit (context determines which is meant)
;
Rom 11:24
For if you were cut out of that which is by nature a wild olive tree, and were grafted contrary to nature into a good olive tree, how much more will these, which are the natural branches, be grafted into their own olive tree?
2525Οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
θέλω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

θέλω (θελ-, θελη·σ-, θελη·σ-, τεθελη·κ-, -, -)
θελ·ω
pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg
I-am-WANT-ing, I-should-be-WANT-ing
/wish/desire
ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμας
acc pl
you(pl)
ἀγνοεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀ·γνοέω (αγνο(ε)-, αγνοη·σ-, αγνοη·σ-, ηγνοη·κ-, ηγνοη-, -)
αγνο(ε)·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-NOT KNOW/ NOT RECOGNIZE-ing
(ignorant) to not perceive
, ἀδελφοί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί
αδελφ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
brothers
, τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
μυστήριον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

μυστήριον, -ου, τὁ
μυστηρι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
mystery/ secret
τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
, ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
ἦτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·τε, (εσ)·ητε
impf act ind 2nd pl, pres act sub 2nd pl
you(pl)-were, you(pl)-should-be
{ παρ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

παρά
παρ’
indecl
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together
⬪ [ παρ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

παρά
παρ’
indecl
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together
] } ἑαυτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)

ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ
εαυτ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
selves
him/her/it/our/your/them-selves
φρόνιμοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2 and 2-1-2)

φρόνιμος (-η) -ον
φρονιμ·οι
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl
prudent-wise
possessing sagacity or discernment from "φρήν"(personal-visceral-opinion), hence thoughtful/mindful, prudent/sensible/shrewd. Often rendered "wise", but distinct from "σοφός"(learned/skilled-wise)or "συνετός"(intel
, ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
πώρωσις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

πώρωσις, -εως, ἡ
πωρωσ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
callousness
ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἀπό
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing
μέρους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

μέρο·ς, -ους, τό
μερ(ε)·ος
(neu) gen sg
part/piece
regions
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
Ἰσραὴλ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)

Ἰσραήλ, ὁ
ισραηλ
(mas) indecl
Israel
γέγονεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεγον·[κ]ε(ν)
perf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD)
, ἄχρι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἄχρι/ἄχρις
αχρι
indecl
until (+gen)
up to; even to, as far as, to the uttermost, utterly [ἄχρι before vowels and consonants; ἄχρις before vowels only]
οὗ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle; Pronoun (Relative)

οὗ[1]; ὅς ἥ ὅ
ου; ου
indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
where; who/whom/which
;
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
πλήρωμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

πλήρωμα[τ], -ατος, τό
πληρωμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
fullness
[satiety, fulfillment]
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
ἐθνῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ε)·ων
(neu) gen pl
nations
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50).
εἰσέλθῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰσ·έρχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
εισ·ελθ·[σ]ῃ, εισ·ελθ·ῃ
1aor act sub 3rd sg, 2aor act sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-PEACE
·
———
RP: παρ’ ⬪ NA/UBS: [παρ’]
Rom 11:25
For I don’t desire you to be ignorant, brothers, of this mystery, so that you won’t be wise in your own conceits, that a partial hardening has happened to Israel, until the fullness of the Gentiles has come in,
2626καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
οὕτως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

οὕτως/οὕτω
ουτως
indecl
so, thus
[Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only]
πᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
πα[ντ]·ς
mas nom|voc sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
Ἰσραὴλ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)

Ἰσραήλ, ὁ
ισραηλ
(mas) indecl
Israel
σωθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

σῴζω (σῳζ-, σω·σ-, σω·σ-, σεσω·κ-, σεσω-/σεσωσ-/σεσῳσ-, σω·θ-)
σω·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-DELIVER/SAVE-ed
/rescue/escape, as from ruin/death/destruction/harm/sickness. Also salve, heal, make well, as from sickness. Rendered "save" 50 of 108 instances in NASB of GNT.
· καθὼς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

καθ·ώς
καθως
indecl
as accordingly
[according to how/in accordance with how]
γέγραπται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γράφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-)
γεγραφ·ται
perf mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-been-WRITE-ed
, Ἥξει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

ἥκω (ηκ-, ηξ-, ηξ-, ηκ·[κ]-, -, -); ἄγω (αγ-, αξ-, 2nd αγαγ-, αγειοχ·[κ]-, ηγ-, αχ·θ-)
ηκ·σει; ηγ·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical; fuper mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-ARRIVE, you(sg)-will-be-ARRIVE-ed; (fut perf)
[be-present, approach. Similar to: έρχομαι. except more emphasis upon destination than the journey];
ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels.
Σιὼν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)

Σιών, ἡ
σιων
(fem) indecl
Zion
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
ῥυόμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ῥύομαι (ρυ-, ρυ·σ-, ρυ·σ-, -, -, ρυσ·θ-)
ρυ·ομεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-DELIVER-ed
/draw/pull/deliver/rescue (from harm/danger/evil).
, { καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
ἀποστρέψει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀπο·στρέφω (απο+στρεφ-, απο+στρεψ-, απο+στρεψ-, απ+εστροφ·[κ]-, απ+εστραφ-, απο+στραφ·[θ]-)
απο·στρεφ·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-TURN-AWAY, you(sg)-will-be-TURN-AWAY-ed
Lit:"turn-from", hence turn-from/back/away. turn-away/back-from, return
ἀποστρέψει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀπο·στρέφω (απο+στρεφ-, απο+στρεψ-, απο+στρεψ-, απ+εστροφ·[κ]-, απ+εστραφ-, απο+στραφ·[θ]-)
απο·στρεφ·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-TURN-AWAY, you(sg)-will-be-TURN-AWAY-ed
Lit:"turn-from", hence turn-from/back/away. turn-away/back-from, return
} ἀσεβείας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἀ·σέβεια, -ας, ἡ
ασεβει·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
ungodliness, lacks of deference
lack of deference/effrontery
ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἀπό
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing
Ἰακώβ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)

Ἰακώβ, ὁ
ιακωβ
(mas) indecl
Jacob
·
———
RP: καὶ ἀποστρέψει ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀποστρέψει
Rom 11:26
and so all Israel will be saved. Even as it is written,
“There will come out of Zion the Deliverer,
and he will turn away ungodliness from Jacob.
2727καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
αὕτη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]αυτ·η
fem nom sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
παρ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

παρά
παρ’
indecl
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together
ἐμοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς; ἐμός -ή -όν
εμου; εμ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
me; my/mine
;
διαθήκη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

δια·θήκη, -ης, ἡ
διαθηκ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
covenant
, ὅταν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ὅταν (ὅτε ἄν)
οταν
indecl
whenever
ὅταν δὲ παραδοῖ ὁ καρπός, εὐθὺς ἀποστέλλει τὸ δρέπανον, ὅτι παρέστηκεν ὁ θερισμός.
ἀφέλωμαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀφ·αιρέω (αφ+αιρ(ε)-, αφ+ελ(ε)·[σ]-, αφ+ελ·[σ]- or 2nd αφ+ελ-, αφ+ῃρη·κ-, αφ+ῃρη-, αφ+αιρε·θ-)
αφ·ελ·[σ]ωμαι, αφ·ελ·ωμαι
1aor mp sub 1st sg, 2aor mp sub 1st sg
I-should-be-TAKE-AWAY-ed
[Lit:"lift/take-from" deprive]
τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
ἁμαρτίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἁ·μαρτία, -ίας, ἡ
αμαρτι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
sin, sins
Typical NT usage: "sin", also used to denote failure in a more generic fashion.
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
.
Rom 11:27
This is my covenant to them,
when I will take away their sins.”*
2828Κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μέν
μεν
indecl
indeed
/certainly/surely.
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
εὐαγγέλιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

εὐ·αγγέλιον, -ου, τό
ευαγγελι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
good tiding
[evangel/gospel]
, ἐχθροὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ἐχθρός -ά -όν
εχθρ·οι
mas nom|voc pl
hostile
δι’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

διά
δι’
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc)
ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμας
acc pl
you(pl)
· κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἐκλογήν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἐκ·λογή, -ῆς, ἡ
εκλογ·ην
(fem) acc sg
choice
, ἀγαπητοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ἀγαπητός -ή -όν
αγαπητ·οι
mas nom|voc pl
beloved
διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc)
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
πατέρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες
πατερ·ας
(mas) acc pl
fathers
.
Rom 11:28
¶Concerning the Good News, they are enemies for your sake. But concerning the election, they are beloved for the fathers’ sake.
2929Ἀμεταμέλητα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)

ἀ·μετα·μέλητος -ον
αμεταμελητ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
unrepentant
Lit:not-care-about-changing, hence un-regretful/repentant/remorseful, irrevocable
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
χαρίσματα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

χάρισμα[τ], -ατος, τό
χαρισματ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
free gifts
/gracious/unearned/spiritual-gift (charisma), as distinct from "χάρις" (grace/favor/graciousness).
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
κλῆσις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

κλῆσις, -εως, ἡ
κλησ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
calling
[summon; an invitation]
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology]
.
Rom 11:29
For the gifts and the calling of God are irrevocable.
3030Ὥσπερ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ὥσ·περ
ωσπερ
indecl
just as
Lit:"wholly/very/completely-as/like", hence "just-as", "just-like".
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
{ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
⬪ - } ὑμεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμεις
nom pl
you(pl)
ποτὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ποτέ[2]
ποτε
indecl
once/when
[an indefinite point in either the past, i.e., once, or the future, i.e., when]
ἠπειθήσατε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀ·πειθέω (απειθ(ε)-, απειθη·σ-, απειθη·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·απειθη·σατε
1aor act ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-DISOBEY-ed
disobey (w/ dat. of pers. or thing), or be disobedient; as the ultimate disobedience, refuse to believe the gospel (a possible [but disputed] sense in some NT passages [per BAGD] but not outside the NT)
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
θεῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
god
[see theology]
, νῦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

νῦν
νυν
indecl
now
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
ἠλεήθητε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐλεέω (cf. ἐλεάω) (ελε(ε)-, ελεη·σ-, ελεη·σ-, -, ηλεη-, ελεη·θ-)
ε·ελεη·θητε
aor θη ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-were-HAVE MERCY ON-ed
τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
τούτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
ἀπειθείᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἀ·πείθεια, -ας, ἡ
απειθει·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
stubbornness
·
———
RP: καὶ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
Rom 11:30
For as you in time past were disobedient to God, but now have obtained mercy by their disobedience,
3131οὕτως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

οὕτως/οὕτω
ουτως
indecl
so, thus
[Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only]
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
οὗτοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]ουτ·οι
mas nom pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
νῦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

νῦν
νυν
indecl
now
ἠπείθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀ·πειθέω (απειθ(ε)-, απειθη·σ-, απειθη·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·απειθη·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-DISOBEY-ed
disobey (w/ dat. of pers. or thing), or be disobedient; as the ultimate disobedience, refuse to believe the gospel (a possible [but disputed] sense in some NT passages [per BAGD] but not outside the NT)
, τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
ὑμετέρῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Possessive)

ὑμέτερος -α -ον
υμετερ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
your/yours(pl)
ἐλέει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl. and Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb

ἔλεο·ς, -ους, τό v.l. ἔλεος, -ου, ὁ; ἐλεέω (cf. ἐλεάω) (ελε(ε)-, ελεη·σ-, ελεη·σ-, -, ηλεη-, ελεη·θ-)
ελε(ε)·ι; ελε(ε)·ει, ελε(ε)·ε
(neu) dat sg; pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg
mercy; he/she/it-is-HAVE MERCY ON-ing, you(sg)-are-being-HAVE MERCY ON-ed, be-you(sg)-HAVE MERCY ON-ing!
[pity, mercy, compassion];
ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
αὐτοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οι
mas nom pl
they/same
{ ἐλεηθῶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐλεέω (cf. ἐλεάω) (ελε(ε)-, ελεη·σ-, ελεη·σ-, -, ηλεη-, ελεη·θ-)
ελεη·θωσι(ν)
aor θη sub 3rd pl
they-should-be-HAVE MERCY ON-ed
⬪ [ νῦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

νῦν
νυν
indecl
now
] ἐλεηθῶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐλεέω (cf. ἐλεάω) (ελε(ε)-, ελεη·σ-, ελεη·σ-, -, ηλεη-, ελεη·θ-)
ελεη·θωσι(ν)
aor θη sub 3rd pl
they-should-be-HAVE MERCY ON-ed
} ·
———
RP: ἐλεηθῶσιν ⬪ NA/UBS: [νῦν] ἐλεηθῶσιν
Rom 11:31
even so these also have now been disobedient, that by the mercy shown to you they may also obtain mercy.
3232συνέκλεισεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

συγ·κλείω (συν+κλει-, συν+κλει·σ-, συν+κλει·σ-, συν+κεκλει·κ-, συν+κεκλεισ-, συν+κλεισ·θ-)
συν·ε·κλει·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SHUT/COOP-ed-UP
[shut or close, of captives "coop them", bring/mass together]
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology]
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
πάντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ας
mas acc pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
ἀπείθειαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἀ·πείθεια, -ας, ἡ
απειθει·αν
(fem) acc sg
stubbornness
, ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
πάντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ας
mas acc pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
ἐλεήσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐλεέω (cf. ἐλεάω) (ελε(ε)-, ελεη·σ-, ελεη·σ-, -, ηλεη-, ελεη·θ-)
ελεη·σῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-HAVE MERCY ON-ed, he/she/it-should-HAVE MERCY ON, you(sg)-should-be-HAVE MERCY ON-ed
.
Rom 11:32
For God has shut up lumped all together to in disobedience,[a] that he might have mercy on all.
———
a Gr. εἰς ἀπείθειαν, into (the condition or state of) disobedience; that is, God has assessed all people as being disobedient, both Jew and Gentile without distinction.
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2014-11-03 Editors: 1
3333 [lexicon][inflect][close]
Interjection; Letter; Verb

ὦ[2]; ὦ[1], τό; εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ω; ω; (εσ)·ω
indecl; (neu) indecl; pres act sub 1st sg
O!; omega; I-should-be
; [last letter of Greek alphabet];
βάθος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

βάθο·ς, -ους, τό
βαθ(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
depth
πλούτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Neu. 3rd Decl.); Verb

πλοῦτος, -ου, ὁ and -ους, τό; πλουτέω (πλουτ(ε)-, πλουτη·σ-, πλουτη·σ-, πεπλουτη·κ-, -, -)
πλουτ·ου; πλουτ(ε)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg
wealth/abundance; be-you(sg)-being-ENRICH-ed!
; [prosper]
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
σοφίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

σοφία, -ας, ἡ
σοφι·ας
(fem) gen sg
wisdom
/sagacity/skill/learning/cleverness/sapience. Usually rendered "wisdom", but misses the aspect of learned-skill.
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
γνώσεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

γνῶσις, -εως, ἡ
γνωσ(ι)·ος
(fem) gen sg
knowledge
seeking to know, or the result of such an inquiry; knowledge of someone or something
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology]
. Ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
{ ἀνεξερεύνητα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)

ἀν·εξ·εραύνητος v.l. -ερεύνητος -ον
ανεξερευνητ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
unfathomable
ἀνεξεραύνητα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)

ἀν·εξ·εραύνητος v.l. -ερεύνητος -ον
ανεξεραυνητ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
unfathomable
} τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
κρίματα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

κρίμα[τ], -ατος, τό
κριματ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
judgments
/decision/determination/sentence, decree, resolution. Distinct from "καταδικάζω", down-justify and "κατακρίνω", down-judge/condemn) LXX: justice, ordinances/statutes
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
ἀνεξιχνίαστοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)

ἀν·εξ·ιχνίαστος -ον
ανεξιχνιαστ·οι
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl
unsurveyable
αἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·αι
fem nom pl
the
Χριστὸς
ὁδοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

ὁδός, -οῦ, ἡ
οδ·οι
(fem) nom|voc pl
ways/roads
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
.
———
RP: ἀνεξερεύνητα ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀνεξεραύνητα
Rom 11:33
Oh the depth of the riches both of the wisdom and the knowledge of God! How unsearchable are his judgments, and his ways past tracing out!
3434Τίς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)

τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc.
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
ἔγνω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-)
ε·γν(ω)·^
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-KNOW-ed
καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν
νοῦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Hebrew Letter; Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

νουν [LXX]; νοῦς, νοός, νοΐ, νοῦν, ὁ
νουν; ν(ου)·ν
indecl; (mas) acc sg
nun; mind
[14th letter of Hebrew alphabet];
κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)

κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου
(mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).;
; [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
τίς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)

τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc.
σύμβουλος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

σύμ·βουλος, -ου, ὁ
συμβουλ·ος
(mas) nom sg
counselor
Lit:"determined-plan-with", hence consultant/counselor/advisor
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
ε·γεν·ετο
2aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD)
;
Rom 11:34
“For who has known the mind of the Lord?
Or who has been his counselor?”*
3535 [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
τίς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)

τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc.
προέδωκεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προ·δίδωμι (ath. προ+διδ(ο)-/ath. προ+διδ(ω)-, προ+δω·σ-, προ+δω·κ-, -, -, -)
προ·ε·δω·κε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-GIVE BEFOREHAND-ed--PAY-IN-ADVANCE
to give up to the enemy, deliver up, betray, Lat. prodere; to forsake in distress, abandon; absol. to play false, desert; with a thing as subject, betray, fail one; with a thing as object, to betray, give up
αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
ἀνταποδοθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀντ·απο·δίδωμι (ath. ανταπο+διδ(ο)-/ath. ανταπο+διδ(ω)-, ανταπο+δω·σ-, ανταπο+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. ανταπο+δ(ο)-/ath. ανταπο+δ(ω)-, -, -, ανταπο+δο·θ-)
ανταπο·δο·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-PAY-BACK-ed
Lit:"give-back/against", hence recompense/pay-back
αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
;
Rom 11:35
“Or who has first given to him,
and it will be repaid to him again?”*
3636Ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐκ
εξ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels.
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
δι’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

διά
δι’
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc)
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
· αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
δόξα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

δόξα, -ης, ἡ
δοξ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
glory/honor
praise
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
{ αἰῶνας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

αἰών, -ῶνος, ὁ
αιων·ας
(mas) acc pl
eons
/age, "εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνα/αἰῶνας"(into the eon/eons) are both usually rendered "forever".
. Ἀμήν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Hebrew-Aramaic

ἀμήν
αμην
indecl
amen
[faithful and true witness]
. ⬪ αἰῶνας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

αἰών, -ῶνος, ὁ
αιων·ας
(mas) acc pl
eons
/age, "εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνα/αἰῶνας"(into the eon/eons) are both usually rendered "forever".
, ἀμήν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Hebrew-Aramaic

ἀμήν
αμην
indecl
amen
[faithful and true witness]
. }
———
RP: αἰῶνας. Ἀμήν. ⬪ NA/UBS: αἰῶνας, ἀμήν.
Rom 11:36
¶For of him, and through him, and to him, are all things. To him be the glory for ever! Amen.
« Ch 10» Ch 12

Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com, Support Forum Set Local Timezone
Monday, 18-Mar-2024 23:53:32 EDT

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