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ΚΑΤΑ { ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ ⬪ ΜΑΘΘΑΙΟΝ }

According to Matthew

  Robinson-Pierpont 2005 Wiki English Translation‎ / World English Bible11Ἰδὼν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
2aor act ptcp mas nom sg
upon SEE/BEHOLD-ing
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both.
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
ὄχλους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ὄχλος, -ου, ὁ
οχλ·ους
(mas) acc pl
crowds
, ἀνέβη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀνα·βαίνω (ανα+βαιν-, ανα+βη·σ-, ανα+βαιν·[σ]- or 2nd ath. ανα+β(η)-/ath. ανα+β(α)-, ανα+βεβη·κ-, -, -)
ανα·ε·β(η)·^
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-ASCEND-ed
Lit. "step/foot-up" denoting upward or forward movement; hence ascend/come/go/mount/rise 'up'
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
ὄρος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ὄρο·ς, -ους, τό, gen. pl. ὀρέων (cf. βουνός)
ορ(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
mount
mountain, hill
· καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
καθίσαντος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

καθίζω (καθιζ-, καθι(ε)·[σ]-/καθι·[σ]-/καθι·σ-, καθι·σ-, κεκαθι·κ-, -, -)
καθι·σαντ·ος
1aor act ptcp mas gen sg or 1aor act ptcp neu gen sg
upon SIT-DOWN-ing
from "καθέδρα" (seat), hence take one's seat, sit as judge, Hdt.1.97, 5.25, Pl.Lg.659b, Ph.1.382
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
, { προσῆλθον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προσ·έρχομαι (προσ+ερχ-, προσ+ελευ·σ-, προσ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd προσ+ελθ-, προσ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
προσ·ε·ελθ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-APPROACH-ed, they-APPROACH-ed
προσῆλθαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προσ·έρχομαι (προσ+ερχ-, προσ+ελευ·σ-, προσ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd προσ+ελθ-, προσ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
προσ·ε·ελθ·[σ]αν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-APPROACH-ed
} αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
Χριστὸς
μαθηταὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.); Verb

μαθητής, -οῦ, ὁ; μανθάνω (μανθαν-, μαθη·σ-, 2nd μαθ-, μεμαθη·κ-, -, -)
μαθητ·αι; μαθ·ηται
(mas) nom|voc pl; 2aor mp sub 3rd sg
disciples; he/she/it-should-be-LEARN-ed
; practice, recite
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
·
———
RP: προσῆλθον ⬪ NA/UBS: προσῆλθαν
Mt 5:1
¶Seeing the multitudes, he went up onto the mountain. When he had sat down, his disciples came to him.
22καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
ἀνοίξας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀν·οίγω (αν+οιγ-/ανοιγ-, αν+οιξ-, αν+οιξ-/ανοιξ-/ανεῳξ-, αν+εῳγ·[κ]-, αν+εῳγ-/ηνοιγ-/ηνεῳγ-, αν+οιγ·[θ]-/ανοιγ·[θ]-/αν+οιχ·θ-/ανοιχ·θ-/ανεῳχ·θ-)
αν·οιγ·σα[ντ]·ς
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon OPEN-UP-ing
Lit:"open-up".
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
στόμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

στόμα[τ], -ατος, τό
στομα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
mouth/maw
stoma
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
, ἐδίδασκεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

διδάσκω (διδασκ-, διδαξ-, διδαξ-, δεδιδαχ·[κ]-, δεδιδακ-, διδαχ·θ-)
ε·διδασκ·ε(ν)
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-TEACH-ing
teach, instruct, explain, prove
αὐτούς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
them/same
, λέγων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
,
Mt 5:2
He opened his mouth and taught them, saying,
33Μακάριοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb

μακάριος -ία -ον; μακαρίζω (μακαριζ-, μακαρι(ε)·[σ]-, μακαρι·σ-, -, -, μακαρισ·θ-)
μακαρι·οι; μακαρι(ε)·[σ]οι
mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
bless; (fut opt)
blessed; [regard, deem happy/fortunate]. More about a condition than "εὐλογέω"
οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
Χριστὸς
πτωχοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πτωχός -ή -όν
πτωχ·οι
mas nom|voc pl
beggarly-poor
/cowering/destitute-poor. Distinct from "πενιχρός" (needy-poor)
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
πνεύματι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό
πνευματ·ι
(neu) dat sg
spirit
spirit; also wind, breath
· ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
βασιλεία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-2-2)

βασιλεία, -ας, ἡ; βασίλειος -ον
βασιλει·α; βασιλει·α
(fem) nom|voc sg; neu nom|acc|voc pl
kingdom; royal
;
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
οὐρανῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί
ουραν·ων
(mas) gen pl
skies/heavens
.
Mt 5:3
“Blessed are the poor in spirit,
for theirs is the Kingdom of Heaven.*
———
a see 4 Kings 24:14, Luke 6:20, Ps 35:10, Ps 41:1, Ps 71:13, Ps 81:2
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2021-11-30 Editors: 1
44Μακάριοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb

μακάριος -ία -ον; μακαρίζω (μακαριζ-, μακαρι(ε)·[σ]-, μακαρι·σ-, -, -, μακαρισ·θ-)
μακαρι·οι; μακαρι(ε)·[σ]οι
mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
bless; (fut opt)
blessed; [regard, deem happy/fortunate]. More about a condition than "εὐλογέω"
οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
Χριστὸς
πενθοῦντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πενθέω (πενθ(ε)-, πενθη·σ-, πενθη·σ-, -, -, πενθη·θ-)
πενθ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while GRIEVE-ing
· ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
αὐτοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οι
mas nom pl
they/same
παρακληθήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

παρα·καλέω (παρα+καλ(ε)-, παρα+καλε·σ-, παρα+καλε·σ-, -, παρα+κεκλη-, παρα+κλη·θ-)
παρα·κλη·θησονται
fut θη ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-ENTREAT/COMFORT-ed
[Lit: "call-close-beside", hence: entreat/implore, or encourage/comfort (in affliction)]
.
Mt 5:4
Blessed are those who mourn grieve,
for they shall be comforted.[a]*
———
a Gn 37:35; 1Chr 7:22; Is 61:2.
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2010-02-17 Editors: 1
55Μακάριοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb

μακάριος -ία -ον; μακαρίζω (μακαριζ-, μακαρι(ε)·[σ]-, μακαρι·σ-, -, -, μακαρισ·θ-)
μακαρι·οι; μακαρι(ε)·[σ]οι
mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
bless; (fut opt)
blessed; [regard, deem happy/fortunate]. More about a condition than "εὐλογέω"
οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
Χριστὸς
{ πρᾳεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-1-3 and 2-2-2)

πραΰς v.l. πρᾳΰς πραεῖα πραΰ, gen. sg. πραέος and πραέως, and πρᾶος v.l. πρᾷος -ον
πρᾳ(υ)·ες, πρᾳ(υ)·ας
mas nom|voc pl, mas acc pl
meek/tame
[submissive, easily controlled, non- resisting]
πραεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-1-3 and 2-2-2)

πραΰς v.l. πρᾳΰς πραεῖα πραΰ, gen. sg. πραέος and πραέως, and πρᾶος v.l. πρᾷος -ον
πρα(υ)·ες, πρα(υ)·ας
mas nom|voc pl, mas acc pl
meek/tame
[submissive, easily controlled, non- resisting]
} · ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
αὐτοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οι
mas nom pl
they/same
κληρονομήσουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κληρο·νομέω (κληρονομ(ε)-, κληρονομη·σ-, κληρονομη·σ-, κεκληρονομη·κ-, -, -)
κληρονομη·σουσι(ν), κληρονομη·σου[ντ]·σι(ν)
fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl
they-will-INHERIT, going-to-INHERIT
Lit:"apportion-by-law", hence inherit/receive-possession-of, gain-title-to
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
γῆν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ
γ·ην
(fem) acc sg
earth/land
.
———
RP: πρᾳεῖς ⬪ NA/UBS: πραεῖς
Mt 5:5
Blessed are the gentle,[a]
for they shall inherit the earth.[b]
———
a Gk. πραΰς. See Moses, Nm. 12:3 LXX: And the man Moses was very meek [πραῢς] beyond all the men that were upon the earth (Brenton); and Jesus, Mt. 11:29: Take my yoke upon you, and learn from me, for I am gentle [πραΰς] and lowly in heart, and you will find rest for your souls (ESV).
b Ps. 36(37):11 LXX: οἱ δὲ πραεῖς κληρονομήσουσιν γῆν... [But the meek shall inherit the earth... (Brenton)].
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2010-02-17 Editors: 1
66Μακάριοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb

μακάριος -ία -ον; μακαρίζω (μακαριζ-, μακαρι(ε)·[σ]-, μακαρι·σ-, -, -, μακαρισ·θ-)
μακαρι·οι; μακαρι(ε)·[σ]οι
mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
bless; (fut opt)
blessed; [regard, deem happy/fortunate]. More about a condition than "εὐλογέω"
οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
Χριστὸς
πεινῶντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πεινάω (πειν(α)-, πεινα·σ-, πεινα·σ-, -, -, -)
πειν(α)·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while HUNGER-ing
to be starved, metaph., hunger, crave after, to be in want of, lack, famished, peckish, ravenous, sharp-set: dated: very hungry
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
διψῶντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

διψάω (διψ(α)-, διψη·σ-, διψη·σ-, δεδιψη·κ-, -, -)
διψ(α)·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while THIRST-ing
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
δικαιοσύνην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

δικαιο·σύνη, -ης, ἡ
δικαιοσυν·ην
(fem) acc sg
righteousness
/justice, fulfillment of the law
· ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
αὐτοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οι
mas nom pl
they/same
χορτασθήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

χορτάζω (χορταζ-, -, χορτα·σ-, -, -, χορτασ·θ-)
χορτασ·θησονται
fut θη ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-SATISFY/FILL-ed
From the noun "χόρτος" (food, hay/grass, feed-trough), hence to-feed, by extension, satisfy/fill/sate (with "food"). Usually rendered "satisfy"(GNT) "satisfy/fill"(LXX).
.
Mt 5:6
Blessed are those who hunger and thirst after righteousness,
for they shall be filled.
77Μακάριοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb

μακάριος -ία -ον; μακαρίζω (μακαριζ-, μακαρι(ε)·[σ]-, μακαρι·σ-, -, -, μακαρισ·θ-)
μακαρι·οι; μακαρι(ε)·[σ]οι
mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
bless; (fut opt)
blessed; [regard, deem happy/fortunate]. More about a condition than "εὐλογέω"
οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
Χριστὸς
ἐλεήμονες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)

ἐλεήμων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος
ελεημον·ες
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl
merciful
· ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
αὐτοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οι
mas nom pl
they/same
ἐλεηθήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐλεέω (cf. ἐλεάω) (ελε(ε)-, ελεη·σ-, ελεη·σ-, -, ηλεη-, ελεη·θ-)
ελεη·θησονται
fut θη ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-HAVE MERCY ON-ed
.
Mt 5:7
Blessed are the merciful,
for they shall obtain mercy.
88Μακάριοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb

μακάριος -ία -ον; μακαρίζω (μακαριζ-, μακαρι(ε)·[σ]-, μακαρι·σ-, -, -, μακαρισ·θ-)
μακαρι·οι; μακαρι(ε)·[σ]οι
mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
bless; (fut opt)
blessed; [regard, deem happy/fortunate]. More about a condition than "εὐλογέω"
οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
Χριστὸς
καθαροὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

καθαρός -ά -όν
καθαρ·οι
mas nom|voc pl
clean
τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
καρδίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

καρδία, -ας, ἡ
καρδι·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
heart
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18)
· ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
αὐτοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οι
mas nom pl
they/same
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
θεὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ον
(mas) acc sg
god
[see theology]
ὄψονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
οφ·σονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-SEE/BEHOLD-ed
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both.
.
Mt 5:8
Blessed are the pure in heart,
for they shall see God.
99Μακάριοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb

μακάριος -ία -ον; μακαρίζω (μακαριζ-, μακαρι(ε)·[σ]-, μακαρι·σ-, -, -, μακαρισ·θ-)
μακαρι·οι; μακαρι(ε)·[σ]οι
mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
bless; (fut opt)
blessed; [regard, deem happy/fortunate]. More about a condition than "εὐλογέω"
οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
Χριστὸς
εἰρηνοποιοί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2); Verb

εἰρηνο·ποιός -όν; εἰρηνο·ποιέω (ειρηνοποι(ε)-, -, ειρηνοποιη·σ-, -, -, -)
ειρηνοποι·οι; ειρηνοποι(ε)·οι
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl; pres act opt 3rd sg
peacemaking; he/she/it-happens-to-be-MAKE-ing-PEACE
;
· ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
αὐτοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οι
mas nom pl
they/same
υἱοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
sons
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology]
κληθήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
κλη·θησονται
fut θη ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-CALL-ed
call, summon/invite, or to name
.
Mt 5:9
Blessed are the peacemakers,
for they shall be called children of God.
1010Μακάριοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb

μακάριος -ία -ον; μακαρίζω (μακαριζ-, μακαρι(ε)·[σ]-, μακαρι·σ-, -, -, μακαρισ·θ-)
μακαρι·οι; μακαρι(ε)·[σ]οι
mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
bless; (fut opt)
blessed; [regard, deem happy/fortunate]. More about a condition than "εὐλογέω"
οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
Χριστὸς
δεδιωγμένοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

διώκω (διωκ-, διωξ-, διωξ-, -, δεδιωκ-, διωχ·θ-)
δεδιωκ·μεν·οι
perf mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
having-been-PERSECUTE / PURSUE-ed
to harass someone; to follow in haste in order to find something
ἕνεκεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἕνεκα/ἕνεκεν/εἵνεκεν
ενεκεν
indecl
for-cause/reason-of
because-of, for-sake-of, by-reason-of, for-this-cause, why
δικαιοσύνης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

δικαιο·σύνη, -ης, ἡ
δικαιοσυν·ης
(fem) gen sg
righteousness
/justice, fulfillment of the law
· ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
βασιλεία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-2-2)

βασιλεία, -ας, ἡ; βασίλειος -ον
βασιλει·α; βασιλει·α
(fem) nom|voc sg; neu nom|acc|voc pl
kingdom; royal
;
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
οὐρανῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί
ουραν·ων
(mas) gen pl
skies/heavens
.
Mt 5:10
Blessed are those who have been persecuted for righteousness’ sake,
for theirs is the Kingdom of Heaven.
1111Μακάριοί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb

μακάριος -ία -ον; μακαρίζω (μακαριζ-, μακαρι(ε)·[σ]-, μακαρι·σ-, -, -, μακαρισ·θ-)
μακαρι·οι; μακαρι(ε)·[σ]οι
mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
bless; (fut opt)
blessed; [regard, deem happy/fortunate]. More about a condition than "εὐλογέω"
ἐστε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·τε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are, be-you(pl)!
, ὅταν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ὅταν (ὅτε ἄν)
οταν
indecl
whenever
ὅταν δὲ παραδοῖ ὁ καρπός, εὐθὺς ἀποστέλλει τὸ δρέπανον, ὅτι παρέστηκεν ὁ θερισμός.
ὀνειδίσωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ὀνειδίζω (ονειδιζ-, ονειδι(ε)·[σ]-/ονειδι·σ-, ονειδι·σ-, -, -, ονειδισ·θ-)
ονειδι·σωσι(ν)
1aor act sub 3rd pl
they-should-REPROACH
reproach, scorn, revile, heap insults upon
ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμας
acc pl
you(pl)
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
διώξωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

διώκω (διωκ-, διωξ-, διωξ-, -, δεδιωκ-, διωχ·θ-)
διωκ·σωσι(ν)
1aor act sub 3rd pl
they-should-PERSECUTE / PURSUE
to harass someone; to follow in haste in order to find something
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
εἴπωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ειπ·[σ]ωσι(ν), ειπ·ωσι(ν)
1aor act sub 3rd pl, 2aor act sub 3rd pl
they-should-SAY
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
πᾶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παν[τ]
neu nom|acc|voc sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
πονηρὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πονηρός -ά -όν
πονηρ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
evil, wicked
Adj.from πόνος + αἴρω: hence pain/labor/trouble-lifting/bearing/propounding.
{ ῥῆμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ῥῆμα[τ], -ατος, τό
ρημα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
declaration
/saying/statement/utterance Often "word" but distinguished from "logos" (message)
⬪ - } καθ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατά
καθ’
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
{ ψευδόμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ψεύδομαι (ψευδ-, ψευ[δ]·σ-, ψευ[δ]·σ-, -, εψευδ-, ψευδ·θ-)
ψευδ·ομεν·οι
pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while being-LIE-ed
to lie or deceive
⬪ [ ψευδόμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ψεύδομαι (ψευδ-, ψευ[δ]·σ-, ψευ[δ]·σ-, -, εψευδ-, ψευδ·θ-)
ψευδ·ομεν·οι
pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while being-LIE-ed
to lie or deceive
] } , ἕνεκεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἕνεκα/ἕνεκεν/εἵνεκεν
ενεκεν
indecl
for-cause/reason-of
because-of, for-sake-of, by-reason-of, for-this-cause, why
ἐμοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς; ἐμός -ή -όν
εμου; εμ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
me; my/mine
;
.
———
RP: ῥῆμα ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: ψευδόμενοι ⬪ NA/UBS: [ψευδόμενοι]
Mt 5:11
“Blessed are you when people reproach you, persecute you, and say all kinds of evil against you falsely, for my sake.
1212Χαίρετε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

χαίρω (χαιρ-, χαρ(ε)·[σ]-, -, -, -, χαρ·[θ]-)
χαιρ·ετε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-REJOICE-ing, be-you(pl)-REJOICE-ing!
salute, salutation
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
ἀγαλλιᾶσθε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀγαλλιάω (αγαλλι(α)-, αγαλλια·σ-, αγαλλια·σ-, -, -, αγαλλια·θ-)
αγαλλι(α)·εσθε, αγαλλι(α)·ησθε
pres mp ind 2nd pl or pres mp imp 2nd pl, pres mp sub 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-being-EXULT-ed, be-you(pl)-being-EXULT-ed!, you(pl)-should-be-being-EXULT-ed
[rejoice exceedingly]
, ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
μισθὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

μισθός, -ου, ὁ
μισθ·ος
(mas) nom sg
reward
[wage, payment, compensation, due]
ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
πολὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)

πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ
irreg. πολ(υ)·ς ( instead of πολλ·ος)
mas nom sg
much
Singular: a lot, great, large, much, voluminous Plural: lots, manifold, many, multiple, numerous
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
Χριστὸς
οὐρανοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί
ουραν·οις
(mas) dat pl
skies/heavens
· οὕτως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

οὕτως/οὕτω
ουτως
indecl
so, thus
[Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only]
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
ἐδίωξαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

διώκω (διωκ-, διωξ-, διωξ-, -, δεδιωκ-, διωχ·θ-)
ε·διωκ·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-PERSECUTE / PURSUE-ed
to harass someone; to follow in haste in order to find something
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
προφήτας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

προφήτης, -ου, ὁ
προφητ·ας
(mas) acc pl
prophets
minister, and interpreter, one who expounds the will of God
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
πρὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

πρό
προ
indecl
before (+gen)
ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
.
Mt 5:12
Rejoice, and be exceedingly glad, for great is your reward in heaven. For that is how they persecuted the prophets who were before you.
1313Ὑμεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμεις
nom pl
you(pl)
ἐστε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·τε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are, be-you(pl)!
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἅλας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ἅλς, ἁλός, ὁ (See also ἅλας); ἅλα[τ]ς, -ατος, τό (See also ἅλς)
αλ·ας; αλα[τ]·ς
(mas) acc pl; (neu) nom|acc|voc sg
salts; salt
απεδοκιμασαν;
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
γῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ
γ·ης
(fem) gen sg
earth/land
· ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἐάν (εἰ ἄν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc.
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἅλας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ἅλς, ἁλός, ὁ (See also ἅλας); ἅλα[τ]ς, -ατος, τό (See also ἅλς)
αλ·ας; αλα[τ]·ς
(mas) acc pl; (neu) nom|acc|voc sg
salts; salt
απεδοκιμασαν;
μωρανθῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

μωραίνω (-, -, μωραν·[σ]-, -, -, μωραν·θ-)
μωραν·θῃ
aor θη sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-be-MAKE STUPID-ed
make foolish, convict of folly
, ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
τίνι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)

τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τιν·ι
neu dat sg or mas dat sg or fem dat sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc.
ἁλισθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἁλίζω (-, -, -, -, ηλισ-, αλισ·θ-)
αλισ·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-SALT/SEASON-ed
; Εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
οὐδὲν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

οὐδ·είς οὐδε·μία οὐδ·έν and οὐθ·είς (οὐθε·μία) οὐθ·έν
ουδε[ι]ν
neu nom|acc sg
none
[not one, no one]
ἰσχύει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἰσχύω (ισχυ-, ισχυ·σ-, ισχυ·σ-, ισχυ·κ-, -, -)
ισχυ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-STRENGTHEN-ing, you(sg)-are-being-STRENGTHEN-ed
Lit:"make-strong/give-strength", hence strengthen, have/give-vigor/might/overcoming-ability
ἔτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ἔτι
ετι
indecl
yet/still/ while
, εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

εἰ
ει
indecl
if
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
{ βληθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βάλλω (βαλλ-, βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, βαλ·[σ]- or 2nd βαλ-, βεβλη·κ-, βεβλη-, βλη·θ-)
βλη·θηναι
aor θη inf
to-be-THROW-ed
throw, cast; but sometimes loses it's "forceful" connotation and becomes simply a verb of motion such as "put" or "bring"
ἔξω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Verb; Verb

ἔξω; ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-); ἔξ·εστιν a.k.a. ἔξ·ειμι[2] fr. εἰμί[1] (ath. εξ+(εσ)-/εξ+(εσ)-, -, -, -, -, -)
εξω; εχ·σω; εξ·(εσ)·ω
indecl; fut act ind 1st sg; pres act sub 1st sg
outside; I-will-HAVE; I-should-be-BE-ing-PERMITTED
; /hold.;
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
βληθὲν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βάλλω (βαλλ-, βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, βαλ·[σ]- or 2nd βαλ-, βεβλη·κ-, βεβλη-, βλη·θ-)
βλη·θε[ι]ν[τ]
aor θη ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
upon being-THROW-ed
throw, cast; but sometimes loses it's "forceful" connotation and becomes simply a verb of motion such as "put" or "bring"
ἔξω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Verb; Verb

ἔξω; ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-); ἔξ·εστιν a.k.a. ἔξ·ειμι[2] fr. εἰμί[1] (ath. εξ+(εσ)-/εξ+(εσ)-, -, -, -, -, -)
εξω; εχ·σω; εξ·(εσ)·ω
indecl; fut act ind 1st sg; pres act sub 1st sg
outside; I-will-HAVE; I-should-be-BE-ing-PERMITTED
; /hold.;
} καταπατεῖσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατα·πατέω (κατα+πατ(ε)-, κατα+πατη·σ-, κατα+πατη·σ-, -, κατα+πεπατη-, κατα+πατη·θ-)
κατα·πατ(ε)·εσθαι
pres mp inf
to-be-being-TRAMPLE/TREAD-ed
ὑπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ὑπό
υπο
indecl
under (+acc), by (+gen)
ὑπ’ before smooth breathing, ὑφ’ before rough breathing
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
ἀνθρώπων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ων
(mas) gen pl
persons
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context).
.
———
RP: βληθῆναι ἔξω καὶ ⬪ NA/UBS: βληθὲν ἔξω
Mt 5:13
“You are the salt of the earth,[a] but if the salt has lost were to ever lose its flavor,[b] with what will it (the earth) be salted seasoned?[c] It is then good for nothing, but to be cast out and trodden under the feet of men.
———
a See 2 Kgs. 2:20-22, where salt is a healing agent: He [Elisha] said, Bring me a new bowl, and put salt in it. So they brought it to him. (21) Then he went to the spring of water and threw salt in it and said, Thus says the Lord, I have healed this water; from now on neither death nor miscarriage shall come from it. (22) So the water has been healed to this day, according to the word that Elisha spoke (ESV).
b Gk. μωρανθῇ, lit. be made or become stupid.
c Gk. ἐν τίνι ἁλισθήσεται, lit., with what will (it) be salted? Cf. Lk 14:34 which has almost the same wording [ἐν τίνι ἀτυρθήσεται, with what will (it) be seasoned?], but where it has no direct referent. (It here, likewise, could therefore be indefinite instead of specifically referring to the earth.)
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2015-11-01 Editors: 1
1414Ὑμεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμεις
nom pl
you(pl)
ἐστε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·τε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are, be-you(pl)!
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
φῶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

φῶ[τ]ς, -ωτός, τό
φω[τ]·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
light
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
κόσμου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb

κόσμος, -ου, ὁ; κοσμέω (κοσμ(ε)-, κοσμη·σ-, κοσμη·σ-, -, κεκοσμη-, κοσμη·θ-)
κοσμ·ου; κοσμ(ε)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg
world; be-you(sg)-being-SET-IN-ORDER-ed!
[present order; material realm; decoration/adornment]; to put in proper order, adorn/beautify, grace (ornaments)
· οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
δύναται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb

δυνατός -ή -όν; δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-)
δυνατ·αι; δυν(α)·ται
fem nom|voc pl; pres mp ind 3rd sg
capable; he/she/it-is-being-ABLE-ed
/powerful/able/;
πόλις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

πόλις, -εως, ἡ
πολ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
city
κρυβῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κρύπτω/κρύβω (κρυπτ-/κρυβ-, κρυψ-, κρυψ-, -, κεκρυπτ-, κρυβ·[θ]-)
κρυβ·[θ]ηναι
aor θη inf
to-be-HIDE-ed
conceal, skulk
ἐπάνω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ἐπ·άνω
επανω
indecl
over
Lit:"upon-up", hence over-above.
ὄρους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ὄρο·ς, -ους, τό, gen. pl. ὀρέων (cf. βουνός)
ορ(ε)·ος
(neu) gen sg
mount
mountain, hill
κειμένη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κεῖ·μαι (ath. κει-, -, -, -, -, -)
κει·μεν·η
pres mp ptcp fem nom|voc sg
while being-LIE-ed
Pass: be-laid/situated/enacted. Sometime metaphor: appoint/set/stand.
·
Mt 5:14
You are the light of the world. A city located on a hill can’t be hidden.
1515οὐδὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐδέ (οὐ δέ)
ουδε
indecl
neither/nor
Lit:"not-moreover" or "not-but", hence neither/nor.
οὐδ’ sometimes before vowels.
καίουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

καίω/κάω (και-/κα-, καυ·σ-, καυ·σ-, -, κεκαυ-, καυ·θ-/κα·[θ]-)
και·ουσι(ν), και·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-BURN-ing, while BURN-ing
/reduce-to-powder (by means of high heat); burn down, calcinate, kiln, char, tingle, cremate
λύχνον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

λύχνος, -ου, ὁ (cf. λαμπάς and φανός)
λυχν·ον
(mas) acc sg
lamp
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
τιθέασιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

τίθημι (ath. τιθ(ε)-, θη·σ-, θη·κ- or 2nd ath. θ(ε)-, τεθει·κ-, τεθει-, τε·θ-)
τιθ(ε)·ασι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl
they-are-PUT-ing
/lay/put/set/situate/arrange/station
αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
ὑπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ὑπό
υπο
indecl
under (+acc), by (+gen)
ὑπ’ before smooth breathing, ὑφ’ before rough breathing
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
μόδιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

μόδιος, -ίου, ὁ
μοδι·ον
(mas) acc sg
peck
, ἀλλ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἀλλά
αλλ’
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ"
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
λυχνίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

λυχνία, -ας, ἡ
λυχνι·αν
(fem) acc sg
lampstand
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
λάμπει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λάμπω (λαμπ-, λαμψ-, λαμψ-, -, -, -)
λαμπ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-RADIANT-ing, you(sg)-are-being-RADIANT-ed
flash, brilliant, sparkling, glistening, glorious
πᾶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
πα[ντ]·σι(ν)
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
Χριστὸς
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
οἰκίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

οἰκία, -ας, ἡ (cf. οἶκος)
οικι·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
house
.
Mt 5:15
Neither do you light a lamp, and put it under a measuring basket, but on a stand; and it shines to all who are in the house.
1616Οὕτως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

οὕτως/οὕτω
ουτως
indecl
so, thus
[Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only]
λαμψάτω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λάμπω (λαμπ-, λαμψ-, λαμψ-, -, -, -)
λαμπ·σατω
1aor act imp 3rd sg
let-him/her/it-RADIANT!
flash, brilliant, sparkling, glistening, glorious
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
φῶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

φῶ[τ]ς, -ωτός, τό
φω[τ]·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
light
ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
ἔμπροσθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ἔμ·προσ·θεν/-θε
εμπροσθεν
indecl
before/in-front-of
Lit:"from-in-toward" hence before/facing/in-front-of, former/previous
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
ἀνθρώπων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ων
(mas) gen pl
persons
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context).
, ὅπως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ὅπως
οπως
indecl
how/so that
Lit. contraction:"which-how". Often simplified: how/in-what-way. Sometimes rendered as a consequential-conjunction: "so-that", "in-order-that". But ????, since the conjunction, "ina" would unambiguously convey this
ἴδωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·[σ]ωσι(ν), ιδ·ωσι(ν)
1aor act sub 3rd pl, 2aor act sub 3rd pl
they-should-SEE/BEHOLD
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both.
ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
καλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

καλός -ή -όν (cf. ἀγαθός)
καλ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
good
good, useful, of quality, morally good, physically beautiful
ἔργα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

ἔργον, -ου, τό
εργ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
works
deed, action
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
δοξάσωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δοξάζω (δοξαζ-, δοξα·σ-, δοξα·σ-, -, δεδοξασ-, δοξασ·θ-)
δοξα·σωσι(ν)
1aor act sub 3rd pl
they-should-GLORIFY/EXTOL/PRAISE
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
πατέρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες
πατερ·α
(mas) acc sg
father
ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
Χριστὸς
οὐρανοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί
ουραν·οις
(mas) dat pl
skies/heavens
.
Mt 5:16
Even so, let your light shine before men; that they may see your good works, and glorify your Father who is in heaven.
1717Μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
νομίσητε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

νομίζω (νομιζ-, -, νομι·σ-, -, -, -)
νομι·σητε
1aor act sub 2nd pl
you(pl)-should-THINK--SUPPOSE
ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἦλθον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ε·ελθ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-COME-ed, they-COME-ed
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative.
καταλῦσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατα·λύω (κατα+λυ-, κατα+λυ·σ-, κατα+λυ·σ-, κατα+λελυ·κ-, -, κατα+λυ·θ-)
κατα·λυ·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-TEAR-DOWN, be-you(sg)-TEAR-DOWN-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-TEAR-DOWN
Lit:"down-loose", hence unloose/tear-down. Metaph: relax. Similar but distinct from "καταργέω" (make of no effect), and "apollumi" (utterly-destroy).
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
νόμον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ον
(mas) acc sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
προφήτας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

προφήτης, -ου, ὁ
προφητ·ας
(mas) acc pl
prophets
minister, and interpreter, one who expounds the will of God
· οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
ἦλθον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ε·ελθ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-COME-ed, they-COME-ed
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative.
καταλῦσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατα·λύω (κατα+λυ-, κατα+λυ·σ-, κατα+λυ·σ-, κατα+λελυ·κ-, -, κατα+λυ·θ-)
κατα·λυ·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-TEAR-DOWN, be-you(sg)-TEAR-DOWN-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-TEAR-DOWN
Lit:"down-loose", hence unloose/tear-down. Metaph: relax. Similar but distinct from "καταργέω" (make of no effect), and "apollumi" (utterly-destroy).
ἀλλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἀλλά
αλλα
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ"
πληρῶσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πληρόω (πληρ(ο)-, πληρω·σ-, πληρω·σ-, πεπληρω·κ-, πεπληρω-, πληρω·θ-)
πληρω·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-FILL, be-you(sg)-FILL-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-FILL
fill, make full or complete (hence, "fulfill").
.
Mt 5:17
“Don’t think that I came to destroy the law or the prophets. I didn’t come to destroy, but to fulfill.
1818Ἀμὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Hebrew-Aramaic

ἀμήν
αμην
indecl
amen
[faithful and true witness]
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
λέγω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ω
pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg
I-am-SAY-ing, I-should-be-SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
, ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc.
εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους
indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl
until; dawn, dawns
, up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)";
ἂν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἄν
αν
indecl
ever
παρέλθῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

παρ·έρχομαι (παρ+ερχ-, παρ+ελευ·σ-, παρ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd παρ+ελθ-, παρ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
παρ·ελθ·[σ]ῃ, παρ·ελθ·ῃ
1aor act sub 3rd sg, 2aor act sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-COME/PASS-BESIDE
Lit:"come-close-beside", hence, (depending upon context) approach/arrive/pass-beside/away,
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
οὐρανὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί
ουραν·ος
(mas) nom sg
sky/heaven
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
γῆ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ
γ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
earth/land
, ἰῶτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. Indecl.)

ἰῶτα, τό
ιωτα
(neu) indecl
iota
ἓν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός
ε[ι]ν
neu nom|acc sg
one
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
μία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός
μι·α
fem nom sg
one
κεραία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

κεραία, -ας, ἡ
κεραι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
hook
οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
παρέλθῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

παρ·έρχομαι (παρ+ερχ-, παρ+ελευ·σ-, παρ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd παρ+ελθ-, παρ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
παρ·ελθ·[σ]ῃ, παρ·ελθ·ῃ
1aor act sub 3rd sg, 2aor act sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-COME/PASS-BESIDE
Lit:"come-close-beside", hence, (depending upon context) approach/arrive/pass-beside/away,
ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἀπό
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
νόμου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ου
(mas) gen sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
, ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc.
εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους
indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl
until; dawn, dawns
, up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)";
ἂν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἄν
αν
indecl
ever
πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
γένηται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεν·ηται
2aor mp sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-be-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD)
.
Mt 5:18
For most certainly, truly I tell you, until heaven and earth pass away, not even one an smallest letter iota or one even a tiny pen stroke serif[a] shall in any way will ever pass away from the law, until all things are accomplished.
———
a Gk. κεραία, a tiny projection.
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2018-09-19 Editors: 2
1919Ὃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅς ἥ ὅ
ος
mas nom sg
who/whom/which
ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἐάν (εἰ ἄν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc.
οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα".
λύσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λύω (λυ-, λυ·σ-, λυ·σ-, λελυ·κ-, λελυ-, λυ·θ-)
λυ·σῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-LOOSEN/UNBIND/RELEASE-ed, he/she/it-should-LOOSEN/UNBIND/RELEASE, you(sg)-should-be-LOOSEN/UNBIND/RELEASE-ed
/destroy
μίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός
μι·αν
fem acc sg
one
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
ἐντολῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ἐντολή, -ῆς, ἡ
εντολ·ων
(fem) gen pl
precepts
Lit:"in-end/consummation", hence a focus on the end/goal/objective of a command/injunction, although usually rendered "commandment". Mk 10:5; Dn 9:5 instruction, assignation, assignment, behest, command, mandate, order, prescript, pres
τούτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
ἐλαχίστων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ἐλάχιστος -ίστη -ον (Superl. of ἐλαχύς)
ελαχιστ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
least
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
διδάξῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

διδάσκω (διδασκ-, διδαξ-, διδαξ-, δεδιδαχ·[κ]-, δεδιδακ-, διδαχ·θ-)
διδακ·σῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-TEACH-ed, he/she/it-should-TEACH, you(sg)-should-be-TEACH-ed
teach, instruct, explain, prove
οὕτως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

οὕτως/οὕτω
ουτως
indecl
so, thus
[Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only]
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
ἀνθρώπους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ους
(mas) acc pl
persons
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context).
, ἐλάχιστος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ἐλάχιστος -ίστη -ον (Superl. of ἐλαχύς)
ελαχιστ·ος
mas nom sg
least
κληθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
κλη·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-CALL-ed
call, summon/invite, or to name
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
βασιλείᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

βασιλεία, -ας, ἡ
βασιλει·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
kingdom
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
οὐρανῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί
ουραν·ων
(mas) gen pl
skies/heavens
· ὃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅς ἥ ὅ
ος
mas nom sg
who/whom/which
δ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δ’
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
ἂν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἄν
αν
indecl
ever
ποιήσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποιη·σῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-DO/MAKE-ed, he/she/it-should-DO/MAKE, you(sg)-should-be-DO/MAKE-ed
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
διδάξῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

διδάσκω (διδασκ-, διδαξ-, διδαξ-, δεδιδαχ·[κ]-, δεδιδακ-, διδαχ·θ-)
διδακ·σῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-TEACH-ed, he/she/it-should-TEACH, you(sg)-should-be-TEACH-ed
teach, instruct, explain, prove
, οὗτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]ουτ·ος
mas nom sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
μέγας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.)

μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α
irreg. μεγα[λ·ο]ς ( instead of μεγαλ·ος)
mas nom sg
great
κληθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
κλη·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-CALL-ed
call, summon/invite, or to name
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
βασιλείᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

βασιλεία, -ας, ἡ
βασιλει·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
kingdom
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
οὐρανῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί
ουραν·ων
(mas) gen pl
skies/heavens
.
Mt 5:19
Whoever, therefore, shall break one of these least commandments, and teach others to do so, shall be called least in the Kingdom of Heaven; but whoever shall do and teach them shall be called great in the Kingdom of Heaven.
2020Λέγω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ω
pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg
I-am-SAY-ing, I-should-be-SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἐάν (εἰ ἄν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc.
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
περισσεύσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

περισσεύω (περισσευ-, -, περισσευ·σ-, -, -, περισσευ·θ-)
περισσευ·σῃ
1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg
he/she/it-should-MAKE-ABOUND, you(sg)-should-be-MAKE-ed-ABOUND
Lit:"make/be-all-around", hence abound, have/remain-over/abundance/leftover/excess/surplus. be-superfluous, prosperous.
{ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
δικαιοσύνη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

δικαιο·σύνη, -ης, ἡ
δικαιοσυν·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
righteousness
/justice, fulfillment of the law
ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
δικαιοσύνη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

δικαιο·σύνη, -ης, ἡ
δικαιοσυν·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
righteousness
/justice, fulfillment of the law
} πλεῖον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πλείων -ον and πλέων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος (Comp. of πολύς)
πλειον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas voc sg or fem voc sg
more
/greater/better.
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
γραμματέων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

γραμματεύς, -έως, ὁ, voc. pl. γραμματεῖς
γραμματ(ευ)·ων
(mas) gen pl
scribes
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
Φαρισαίων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

Φαρισαῖος, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. Φαρισαῖοι
φαρισαι·ων
(mas) gen pl
Pharisees
, οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
εἰσέλθητε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰσ·έρχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
εισ·ελθ·[σ]ητε, εισ·ελθ·ητε
1aor act sub 2nd pl, 2aor act sub 2nd pl
you(pl)-should-ENTER
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
βασιλείαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

βασιλεία, -ας, ἡ
βασιλει·αν
(fem) acc sg
kingdom
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
οὐρανῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί
ουραν·ων
(mas) gen pl
skies/heavens
.
———
RP: ἡ δικαιοσύνη ὑμῶν ⬪ NA/UBS: ὑμῶν ἡ δικαιοσύνη
Mt 5:20
For I tell you that unless your righteousness exceeds that of the scribes and Pharisees, there is no way you will enter into the Kingdom of Heaven.
2121Ἠκούσατε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-)
ε·ακου·σατε
1aor act ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-HEAR-ed
to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard
ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἐρρέθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ρε·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
Χριστὸς
ἀρχαίοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ἀρχαῖος -αία -ον
αρχαι·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
ancient
, Οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
φονεύσεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

φονεύω (φονευ-, φονευ·σ-, φονευ·σ-, πεφονευ·κ-, πεφονευ-, φονευ·θ-)
φονευ·σεις
fut act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-MURDER
/intentional-homocide
· ὃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅς ἥ ὅ
ος
mas nom sg
who/whom/which
δ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δ’
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
ἂν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἄν
αν
indecl
ever
φονεύσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

φονεύω (φονευ-, φονευ·σ-, φονευ·σ-, πεφονευ·κ-, πεφονευ-, φονευ·θ-)
φονευ·σῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-MURDER-ed, he/she/it-should-MURDER, you(sg)-should-be-MURDER-ed
/intentional-homocide
, ἔνοχος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)

ἔν·οχος -ον
ενοχ·ος
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
accountable
ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
κρίσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

κρίσις, -εως, ἡ
κρισ(ι)·ι
(fem) dat sg
judgment
/decision, turning point, sudden change, crisis, estimation, conceit
·
Mt 5:21
“You have heard that it was said to the ancient ones, ‘You shall not murder;’* and ‘Whoever shall murder shall be in danger of the judgment.’
2222ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
λέγω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ω
pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg
I-am-SAY-ing, I-should-be-SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
πᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
πα[ντ]·ς
mas nom|voc sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
ὀργιζόμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ὀργίζω (οργιζ-, -, -, -, -, οργισ·θ-)
οργιζ·ομεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-BE/MAKE-ANGRY-ed
,from "ὀργή"(settled-anger/wrath), hence to-anger, be/feel-angry, make-angry.
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἀδελφῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί
αδελφ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
brother
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
{ εἰκῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

εἰκῇ
εικῃ
indecl
without a cause
εἰκῇ has somewhat contrasting meanings: A. without cause; B. in vain; C. without due consideration, haphazardly, randomly. A gloss that covers all three is difficult. No one passage intends all three meanings.
⬪ - } ἔνοχος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)

ἔν·οχος -ον
ενοχ·ος
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
accountable
ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
κρίσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

κρίσις, -εως, ἡ
κρισ(ι)·ι
(fem) dat sg
judgment
/decision, turning point, sudden change, crisis, estimation, conceit
· ὃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅς ἥ ὅ
ος
mas nom sg
who/whom/which
δ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δ’
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
ἂν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἄν
αν
indecl
ever
εἴπῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ειπ·[σ]ῃ, ειπ·ῃ
1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg, 2aor act sub 3rd sg or 2aor mp sub 2nd sg
he/she/it-should-SAY, you(sg)-should-be-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἀδελφῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί
αδελφ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
brother
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
, Ῥακά [lexicon][inflect][close]
Hebrew-Aramaic

ῥακά
ρακα
indecl
fool
, ἔνοχος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)

ἔν·οχος -ον
ενοχ·ος
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
accountable
ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
συνεδρίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

συν·έδριον, -ου, τό
συνεδρι·ῳ
(neu) dat sg
sanhedrin
assembly, convention; LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY; council, assembly
· ὃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅς ἥ ὅ
ος
mas nom sg
who/whom/which
δ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δ’
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
ἂν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἄν
αν
indecl
ever
εἴπῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ειπ·[σ]ῃ, ειπ·ῃ
1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg, 2aor act sub 3rd sg or 2aor mp sub 2nd sg
he/she/it-should-SAY, you(sg)-should-be-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
, Μωρέ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

μωρός -ά -όν (cf. ἄφρων)
μωρ·ε
mas voc sg
moronic
, ἔνοχος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)

ἔν·οχος -ον
ενοχ·ος
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
accountable
ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
γέενναν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

γέεννα, -ης, ἡ
γεενν·αν
(fem) acc sg
Gehenna
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
πυρός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

πῦρ, -ρός, τό
πυρ·ος
(neu) gen sg
fire
.
———
RP: εἰκῇ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
Mt 5:22
But I tell you, that everyone who is angry with his brother without a cause shall be in danger of the judgment; and whoever shall say to his brother, ‘Raca!’ shall be in danger of the council; and whoever shall say, ‘You fool!’ shall be in danger of the fire of Gehenna.
2323Ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἐάν (εἰ ἄν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc.
οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα".
προσφέρῃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προσ·φέρω (προσ+φερ-, προσ+οι·σ-, προσ+ενεγκ·[σ]- or 2nd προσ+ενεγκ-, προσ+ενηνοχ·[κ]-, -, προσ+ενεχ·θ-)
προσ·φερ·ῃς
pres act sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-be-PRESENT/OFFER-ing
Lit:"carry/bear/bring-toward", hence present/bring/offer
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
δῶρόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

δῶρον, -ου, τό (cf. δόμα, δόσις, δωρεά, and δώρημα)
δωρ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
gift
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
θυσιαστήριον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

θυσιαστήριον, -ου, τό
θυσιαστηρι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
altar
a place of sacrifice (θυσία)
, { καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
ἐκεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ἐκεῖ
εκει
indecl
there
κἀκεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Crasis (Adverb)

κἀκεῖ (καὶ ἐκεῖ)
και εκει
indecl
and/also there
} μνησθῇς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

μιμνῄσκομαι v.l. μιμνή- (μιμνησκ-/μιμνῃσκ-, -, -, -, μεμνη-, μνησ·θ-)
μνησ·θῃς
aor θη sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-be-REMEMBER-ed
/remind/recollect, become-mindful-of(middle), reminded(person-passive) remembered (entity-passive).
ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἀδελφός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί
αδελφ·ος
(mas) nom sg
brother
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
ἔχει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-HAVE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-HAVE-ed
/hold.
τι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
someone/anyone
indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several).
κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
σοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
,
———
RP: καὶ ἐκεῖ ⬪ NA/UBS: κἀκεῖ
Mt 5:23
“If therefore you are offering your gift at the altar, and there remember that your brother has anything against you,
¶"Therefore if you bring your gift to the altar and there remeber that your brother has something against you,
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2010-08-26 Editors: 1
2424ἄφες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀφ·ίημι (ath. αφ+ι(ε)-, αφ+η·σ-, αφ+η·κ- or 2nd ath. αφ+(ε)-, -, αφ+ει-/αφ+εω-, αφ+ε·θ-)
αφ·(ε)·ς
2aor act imp 2nd sg
do-SEND AWAY-you(sg)!
dismiss/forgive, let-be, divorce, send-away, allow/permit.
ἐκεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ἐκεῖ
εκει
indecl
there
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
δῶρόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

δῶρον, -ου, τό (cf. δόμα, δόσις, δωρεά, and δώρημα)
δωρ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
gift
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
ἔμπροσθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ἔμ·προσ·θεν/-θε
εμπροσθεν
indecl
before/in-front-of
Lit:"from-in-toward" hence before/facing/in-front-of, former/previous
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
θυσιαστηρίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

θυσιαστήριον, -ου, τό
θυσιαστηρι·ου
(neu) gen sg
altar
a place of sacrifice (θυσία)
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
ὕπαγε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ὑπ·άγω (υπ+αγ-, -, 2nd υπ+αγαγ-, -, -, υπ+αχ·θ-)
υπ·αγ·ε
pres act imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-GO-ing!
Originally "lead/bring under (power/authority/judgement)"; then "take away from beneath"; finally "go away/withdraw" or simply "go" (so in the NT & Early Christian writings).
, πρῶτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)

πρώτον (Adv. of πρῶτος); πρῶτος -η -ον
πρωτον; πρωτ·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
foremost; first
;
διαλλάγηθι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δι·αλλάσσω (δι+αλλασσ-, -, δι+αλλαξ-, -, δι+ηλλασσ-, δι+αλλαγ·[θ]-)
δι·αλλαγ·[θ]ητι
aor θη imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-INTERCHANGE-ed!
change throughout, e.g. of attitude
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἀδελφῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί
αδελφ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
brother
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
τότε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

τότε
τοτε
indecl
then
ἐλθὼν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ελθ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
2aor act ptcp mas nom sg
upon COME-ing
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative.
πρόσφερε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προσ·φέρω (προσ+φερ-, προσ+οι·σ-, προσ+ενεγκ·[σ]- or 2nd προσ+ενεγκ-, προσ+ενηνοχ·[κ]-, -, προσ+ενεχ·θ-)
προσ·φερ·ε
pres act imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-PRESENT/OFFER-ing!
Lit:"carry/bear/bring-toward", hence present/bring/offer
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
δῶρόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

δῶρον, -ου, τό (cf. δόμα, δόσις, δωρεά, and δώρημα)
δωρ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
gift
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
.
Mt 5:24
leave your gift there before the altar, and go your way. First be reconciled to your brother, and then come and offer your gift.
¶dismiss there your gift, in front of the sanctuary, and foremost go be reconciled with your brother, then upon coming present the gift of you
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2015-11-07 Editors: 2
2525Ἴσθι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

οἶδα (ath. ιδ-/ath. ειδ(ε)-/ath. ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ιδ·θι; (εσ)·θι
pres act imp 2nd sg; pres act imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-KNOW-ing!; be-you(sg)!
/perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by seeing/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing).;
εὐνοῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εὐ·νοέω (ευνο(ε)-, ευνοη·σ-, -, -, -, -)
ευνο(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while AGREE-ing
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἀντιδίκῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἀντί·δικος, -ου, ὁ
αντιδικ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
adversary
Lit:"against-justice", hence adversary/accuser/antagonist/opponent-at-law. By extension, prosecutor.
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
ταχύ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (3-1-3)

ταχύ (Adv. of ταχύς); ταχύς -εῖα -ύ, gen. -έος and -έως
ταχυ; ταχυ
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas voc sg
quickly; quick
; speedy, swift, ‘throw headlong’ fast, επίθ. precipitate
, ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc.
εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους
indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl
until; dawn, dawns
, up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)";
ὅτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅσ·τις ἥ·τις ὄ τι
ο·του (for ου·τιν·ος)
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
who
Relative pronoun: generalizing ("whoever"); qualitative (indicating the object belongs to a certain class or has a characteristic quality); or simply taking the place of the relative ὅς.
εἶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^ (instead of ι·^ς > εις); (εσ)·^ς
pres act ind 2nd sg; pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are
;
{ ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
ὁδῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

ὁδός, -οῦ, ἡ
οδ·ῳ
(fem) dat sg
way/road
μετ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετά
μετ’
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
μετ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετά
μετ’
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
ὁδῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

ὁδός, -οῦ, ἡ
οδ·ῳ
(fem) dat sg
way/road
} , μήποτέ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μήποτε (μή ποτέ)
μηποτε
indecl
never
as Conj., lest ever
σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
παραδῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

παρα·δίδωμι (ath. παρα+διδ(ο)-/ath. παρα+διδ(ω)-, παρα+δω·σ-, παρα+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. παρα+δ(ο)-/ath. παρα+δ(ω)-, παρα+δεδω·κ-, παρα+δεδο-, παρα+δο·θ-)
παρα·δ(ω)·ῃ
2aor act sub 3rd sg or 2aor mp sub 2nd sg
he/she/it-should-HAND OVER, you(sg)-should-be-HAND OVER-ed
Lit:"give-close-beside", hence deliver/surrender/hand-over, betray, commit, give-in/over/up, turn-in, consign, grant, bestow, teach-doctrine
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἀντίδικος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἀντί·δικος, -ου, ὁ
αντιδικ·ος
(mas) nom sg
adversary
Lit:"against-justice", hence adversary/accuser/antagonist/opponent-at-law. By extension, prosecutor.
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
κριτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

κριτής, -οῦ, ὁ
κριτ·ῃ
(mas) dat sg
judge
[see critic]
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
κριτής [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

κριτής, -οῦ, ὁ
κριτ·ης
(mas) nom sg
judge
[see critic]
{ σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
παραδῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

παρα·δίδωμι (ath. παρα+διδ(ο)-/ath. παρα+διδ(ω)-, παρα+δω·σ-, παρα+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. παρα+δ(ο)-/ath. παρα+δ(ω)-, παρα+δεδω·κ-, παρα+δεδο-, παρα+δο·θ-)
παρα·δ(ω)·ῃ
2aor act sub 3rd sg or 2aor mp sub 2nd sg
he/she/it-should-HAND OVER, you(sg)-should-be-HAND OVER-ed
Lit:"give-close-beside", hence deliver/surrender/hand-over, betray, commit, give-in/over/up, turn-in, consign, grant, bestow, teach-doctrine
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
} ὑπηρέτῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.); Verb

ὑπ·ηρέτης, -ου, ὁ; ὑπ·ηρετέω (υπ+ηρετ(ε)-, υπ+ηρετη·σ-, υπ+ηρετη·σ-, -, -, -)
υπηρετ·ῃ; υπ·ηρετ(ε)·ῃ
(mas) dat sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
subordinate; you(sg)-are-being-SERVE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-SERVE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-SERVE-ed
[servant; petty position]; minister, render service
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
φυλακὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

φυλακή, -ῆς, ἡ
φυλακ·ην
(fem) acc sg
prison/guard
ποίμνιον
βληθήσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βάλλω (βαλλ-, βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, βαλ·[σ]- or 2nd βαλ-, βεβλη·κ-, βεβλη-, βλη·θ-)
βλη·θησῃ
fut θη ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-THROW-ed
throw, cast; but sometimes loses it's "forceful" connotation and becomes simply a verb of motion such as "put" or "bring"
.
———
RP: ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ μετ’ αὐτοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: μετ’ αὐτοῦ ἐν τῇ ὁδῷ
RP: σε παραδῷ τῷ ⬪ NA/UBS: τῷ
Mt 5:25
Agree with your adversary quickly, while you are with him in the way; lest perhaps the prosecutor deliver you to the judge, and the judge deliver you to the officer, and you be cast into prison.
2626Ἀμὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Hebrew-Aramaic

ἀμήν
αμην
indecl
amen
[faithful and true witness]
λέγω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ω
pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg
I-am-SAY-ing, I-should-be-SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub
, οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
ἐξέλθῃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐξ·έρχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
εξ·ελθ·[σ]ῃς, εξ·ελθ·ῃς
1aor act sub 2nd sg, 2aor act sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-COME-OUT
σπειρων
ἐκεῖθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ἐκεῖ·θεν
εκειθεν
indecl
from there
, ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc.
εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους
indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl
until; dawn, dawns
, up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)";
ἂν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἄν
αν
indecl
ever
ἀποδῷς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀπο·δίδωμι (ath. απο+διδ(ο)-/ath. απο+διδ(ω)-, απο+δω·σ-, απο+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. απο+δ(ο)-/ath. απο+δ(ω)-, -, απο+δεδο-, απο+δο·θ-)
απο·δ(ω)·ῃς
2aor act sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-GIVE-BACK
Lit:"give-from", hence, give/pay-back/repay/restore, assign, impute, convey, refer, sell
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἔσχατον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)

ἔσχατος -η -ον
εσχατ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
last
farthest, uttermost, extreme,
κοδράντην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

κοδράντης, -ου, ὁ
κοδραντ·ην
(mas) acc sg
quandran
.
Mt 5:26
Most certainly Truly I tell you, you shall by no means get out of there, until you have paid the last penny.
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2018-09-03 Editors: 1
2727Ἠκούσατε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-)
ε·ακου·σατε
1aor act ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-HEAR-ed
to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard
ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἐρρέθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ρε·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
, Οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
μοιχεύσεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

μοιχεύω (μοιχευ-, μοιχευ·σ-, μοιχευ·σ-, -, -, μοιχευ·θ-)
μοιχευ·σεις
fut act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-COMMIT-ADULTERY
·
Mt 5:27
“You have heard that it was said, * ‘You shall not commit adultery;’*
2828ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
λέγω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ω
pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg
I-am-SAY-ing, I-should-be-SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
, ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
πᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
πα[ντ]·ς
mas nom|voc sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
βλέπων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βλέπω (βλεπ-, βλεψ-, βλεψ-, -, -, -)
βλεπ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while SEE/LOOK/OBSERVE-ing
(physically), hence/look-at, view/examine/observe; Fig: beware, take-care/heed.
γυναῖκα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι
γυναικ·α
(fem) acc sg
woman/wife
πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἐπιθυμῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐπι·θυμέω (επι+θυμ(ε)-, επι+θυμη·σ-, επι+θυμη·σ-, -, -, -)
επι·θυμη·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-DESIRE, be-you(sg)-DESIRE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-DESIRE
i.e., to lust after: a "fullness" of emotion.
αὐτὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ην
fem acc sg
her/it/same
ἤδη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ἤδη
ηδη
indecl
already
by now, by then
ἐμοίχευσεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

μοιχεύω (μοιχευ-, μοιχευ·σ-, μοιχευ·σ-, -, -, μοιχευ·θ-)
ε·μοιχευ·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-COMMIT-ed-ADULTERY
αὐτὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ην
fem acc sg
her/it/same
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
καρδίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

καρδία, -ας, ἡ
καρδι·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
heart
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18)
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
.
Mt 5:28
but I tell you that everyone who gazes at a woman to lust after her has committed adultery with her already in his heart.
2929Εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

εἰ
ει
indecl
if
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
ὀφθαλμός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ὀφθαλμός, -οῦ, ὁ
οφθαλμ·ος
(mas) nom sg
eye
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
δεξιὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

δεξιός -ά -όν
δεξι·ος
mas nom sg
right
σκανδαλίζει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

σκανδαλίζω (σκανδαλιζ-, -, σκανδαλι·σ-, -, -, σκανδαλισ·θ-)
σκανδαλιζ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-CAUSE-ing-TO-STUMBLE, you(sg)-are-being-CAUSE-ed-TO-STUMBLE
(from "σκάνδαλον", trigger of a snare or trap), hence set-a-snare, cause-to-stumble/be-snared, outrage, horrify, disgust; offend, affront, insult. Source for English "scandalize"
σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
, ἔξελε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐξ·αιρέω (εξ+αιρ(ε)-, εξ+ελ(ε)·[σ]-, εξ+ελ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελ-, -, εξ+ῃρη-, εξ+αιρε·θ-)
εξ·ελ·ε
2aor act imp 2nd sg
do-RESCUE/TAKE-you(sg)-OUT!
[Lit:"choose/lift-from-out-of" deliver; remove]
αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
βάλε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βάλλω (βαλλ-, βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, βαλ·[σ]- or 2nd βαλ-, βεβλη·κ-, βεβλη-, βλη·θ-)
βαλ·ε
2aor act imp 2nd sg
do-THROW-you(sg)!
throw, cast; but sometimes loses it's "forceful" connotation and becomes simply a verb of motion such as "put" or "bring"
ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἀπό
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing
σοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
· συμφέρει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

συμ·φέρω (συν+φερ-, -, συν+ενεγκ·[σ]-, -, -, -)
συν·φερ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-BE-ing-ADVANTAGEOUS, you(sg)-are-being-BE-ed-ADVANTAGEOUS
Lit:"bring-together" (comport), bear-with, Fig:benefit/profit, be-expedient/profitable/advantageous
γάρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub
ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2
ἀπόληται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀπ·όλλυμι (ath. απ+ολλυ-, απ+ολ(ε)·[σ]-/απ+ολε·σ-, απ+ολε·σ- or 2nd απ+ολ-, απ+ολωλ·[κ]-, -, -)
απ·ολ·ηται
2aor mp sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-be-DESTROY-ed
stronger form of ὄλλυμι. Destroy, ruin, or lose (active); be destroyed, perish, be lost (middle/passive).
ἓν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός
ε[ι]ν
neu nom|acc sg
one
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
μελῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.); Verb

μέλο·ς, -ους, τό; μέλω a.k.a. μέλει (μελ-, -, -, -, -, -)
μελ(ε)·ων; μελ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
(neu) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
members; while MATTER-ing-TO
; care about
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
ὅλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Partitive Numeral)

ὅλος -η -ον
ολ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
whole
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
σῶμά [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

σῶμα[τ], -ατος, τό
σωμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
body
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
βληθῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βάλλω (βαλλ-, βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, βαλ·[σ]- or 2nd βαλ-, βεβλη·κ-, βεβλη-, βλη·θ-)
βλη·θῃ
aor θη sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-be-THROW-ed
throw, cast; but sometimes loses it's "forceful" connotation and becomes simply a verb of motion such as "put" or "bring"
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
γέενναν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

γέεννα, -ης, ἡ
γεενν·αν
(fem) acc sg
Gehenna
.
Mt 5:29
If your right eye causes you to stumble, pluck it out and throw it away from you. For it is more profitable for you that one of your members should perish, than for your whole body to be cast into Gehenna.
3030Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

εἰ
ει
indecl
if
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
δεξιά [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

δεξιός -ά -όν
δεξι·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
right
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
χεὶρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν
χειρ
(fem) nom|voc sg
hand
σκανδαλίζει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

σκανδαλίζω (σκανδαλιζ-, -, σκανδαλι·σ-, -, -, σκανδαλισ·θ-)
σκανδαλιζ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-CAUSE-ing-TO-STUMBLE, you(sg)-are-being-CAUSE-ed-TO-STUMBLE
(from "σκάνδαλον", trigger of a snare or trap), hence set-a-snare, cause-to-stumble/be-snared, outrage, horrify, disgust; offend, affront, insult. Source for English "scandalize"
σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
, ἔκκοψον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐκ·κόπτω (εκ+κοπτ-, εκ+κοψ-, εκ+κοψ-, -, εκ+κεκοπτ-, εκ+κοπ·[θ]-)
εκ·κοπτ·σον, εκ·κοπτ·σο[υ]ν[τ]
1aor act imp 2nd sg, fut act ptcp mas voc sg or fut act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
do-CUT-you(sg)-DOWN/OFF!, going-to-CUT
[extirpate]
αὐτὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ην
fem acc sg
her/it/same
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
βάλε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βάλλω (βαλλ-, βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, βαλ·[σ]- or 2nd βαλ-, βεβλη·κ-, βεβλη-, βλη·θ-)
βαλ·ε
2aor act imp 2nd sg
do-THROW-you(sg)!
throw, cast; but sometimes loses it's "forceful" connotation and becomes simply a verb of motion such as "put" or "bring"
ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἀπό
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing
σοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
· συμφέρει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

συμ·φέρω (συν+φερ-, -, συν+ενεγκ·[σ]-, -, -, -)
συν·φερ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-BE-ing-ADVANTAGEOUS, you(sg)-are-being-BE-ed-ADVANTAGEOUS
Lit:"bring-together" (comport), bear-with, Fig:benefit/profit, be-expedient/profitable/advantageous
γάρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub
ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2
ἀπόληται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀπ·όλλυμι (ath. απ+ολλυ-, απ+ολ(ε)·[σ]-/απ+ολε·σ-, απ+ολε·σ- or 2nd απ+ολ-, απ+ολωλ·[κ]-, -, -)
απ·ολ·ηται
2aor mp sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-be-DESTROY-ed
stronger form of ὄλλυμι. Destroy, ruin, or lose (active); be destroyed, perish, be lost (middle/passive).
ἓν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός
ε[ι]ν
neu nom|acc sg
one
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
μελῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.); Verb

μέλο·ς, -ους, τό; μέλω a.k.a. μέλει (μελ-, -, -, -, -, -)
μελ(ε)·ων; μελ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
(neu) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
members; while MATTER-ing-TO
; care about
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
ὅλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Partitive Numeral)

ὅλος -η -ον
ολ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
whole
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
σῶμά [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

σῶμα[τ], -ατος, τό
σωμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
body
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
{ βληθῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βάλλω (βαλλ-, βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, βαλ·[σ]- or 2nd βαλ-, βεβλη·κ-, βεβλη-, βλη·θ-)
βλη·θῃ
aor θη sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-be-THROW-ed
throw, cast; but sometimes loses it's "forceful" connotation and becomes simply a verb of motion such as "put" or "bring"
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
γέενναν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

γέεννα, -ης, ἡ
γεενν·αν
(fem) acc sg
Gehenna
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
γέενναν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

γέεννα, -ης, ἡ
γεενν·αν
(fem) acc sg
Gehenna
ἀπέλθῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀπ·έρχομαι (απ+ερχ-, απ+ελευ·σ-, απ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd απ+ελθ-, απ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
απ·ελθ·[σ]ῃ, απ·ελθ·ῃ
1aor act sub 3rd sg, 2aor act sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-DEPART
Lit:"came-from", hence go away, depart from
} .
———
RP: βληθῇ εἰς γέενναν ⬪ NA/UBS: εἰς γέενναν ἀπέλθῃ
Mt 5:30
If your right hand causes you to stumble, cut it off, and throw it away from you. For it is more profitable for you that one of your members should perish, than for your whole body to be cast into Gehenna.
3131Ἐρρέθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ρε·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
{ ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
⬪ - } Ὃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅς ἥ ὅ
ος
mas nom sg
who/whom/which
ἂν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἄν
αν
indecl
ever
ἀπολύσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀπο·λύω (απο+λυ-, απο+λυ·σ-, απο+λυ·σ-, απο+λελυ·κ-, απο+λελυ-, απο+λυ·θ-)
απο·λυ·σῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-RELEASE-ed, he/she/it-should-RELEASE, you(sg)-should-be-RELEASE-ed
Lit:"loose-from", hence release, let-go, divorce, free, pardon. Also a euphemism for die.
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
γυναῖκα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι
γυναικ·α
(fem) acc sg
woman/wife
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
, δότω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
δ(ο)·τω
2aor act imp 3rd sg
let-him/her/it-GIVE!
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice
αὐτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῃ
fem dat sg
her/it/same
ἀποστάσιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

ἀπο·στάσιον, -ου, τό
αποστασι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
notice of divorce
·
———
RP: ὅτι ⬪ NA/UBS: —
Mt 5:31
“It was also said, ‘Whoever shall put away his wife, let him give her a writing of divorce,’*
3232ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
λέγω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ω
pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg
I-am-SAY-ing, I-should-be-SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
, ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
{ ὃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅς ἥ ὅ
ος
mas nom sg
who/whom/which
ἂν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἄν
αν
indecl
ever
ἀπολύσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀπο·λύω (απο+λυ-, απο+λυ·σ-, απο+λυ·σ-, απο+λελυ·κ-, απο+λελυ-, απο+λυ·θ-)
απο·λυ·σῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-RELEASE-ed, he/she/it-should-RELEASE, you(sg)-should-be-RELEASE-ed
Lit:"loose-from", hence release, let-go, divorce, free, pardon. Also a euphemism for die.
πᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
πα[ντ]·ς
mas nom|voc sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἀπολύων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀπο·λύω (απο+λυ-, απο+λυ·σ-, απο+λυ·σ-, απο+λελυ·κ-, απο+λελυ-, απο+λυ·θ-)
απο·λυ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while RELEASE-ing
Lit:"loose-from", hence release, let-go, divorce, free, pardon. Also a euphemism for die.
} τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
γυναῖκα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι
γυναικ·α
(fem) acc sg
woman/wife
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
, παρεκτὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

παρεκτός
παρεκτος
indecl
even
What we find then is that parallel passages completely leave out the exception clause. Now if we understand this preposition parektos to mean "even", all the passages would say the same thing. If we take parektos to mean its most common meaning,
λόγου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

λόγος, -ου, ὁ
λογ·ου
(mas) gen sg
word
word
πορνείας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

πορνεία, -ας, ἡ
πορνει·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
promiscuity, promiscuities
fornication, idolatry
, ποιεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποι(ε)·ει, ποι(ε)·ε
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-DO/MAKE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-DO/MAKE-ed, be-you(sg)-DO/MAKE-ing!
αὐτὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ην
fem acc sg
her/it/same
{ μοιχᾶσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

μοιχάω (μοιχ(α)-, -, -, -, -, -)
μοιχ(α)·εσθαι
pres mp inf
to-be-being-COMMIT-ed-ADULTERY
μοιχευθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

μοιχεύω (μοιχευ-, μοιχευ·σ-, μοιχευ·σ-, -, -, μοιχευ·θ-)
μοιχευ·θηναι
aor θη inf
to-be-COMMIT-ed-ADULTERY
} · καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
ὃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅς ἥ ὅ
ος
mas nom sg
who/whom/which
ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἐάν (εἰ ἄν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc.
ἀπολελυμένην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀπο·λύω (απο+λυ-, απο+λυ·σ-, απο+λυ·σ-, απο+λελυ·κ-, απο+λελυ-, απο+λυ·θ-)
απο·λελυ·μεν·ην
perf mp ptcp fem acc sg
having-been-RELEASE-ed
Lit:"loose-from", hence release, let-go, divorce, free, pardon. Also a euphemism for die.
γαμήσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γαμέω (γαμ(ε)-, -, γαμη·σ-/γημ·[σ]-, γεγαμη·κ-, -, γαμη·θ-)
γαμη·σῃ
1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg
he/she/it-should-MARRY, you(sg)-should-be-MARRY-ed
μοιχᾶται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

μοιχάω (μοιχ(α)-, -, -, -, -, -)
μοιχ(α)·εται, μοιχ(α)·ηται
pres mp ind 3rd sg, pres mp sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-being-COMMIT-ed-ADULTERY, he/she/it-should-be-being-COMMIT-ed-ADULTERY
.
———
RP: ὃς ἂν ἀπολύσῃ ⬪ NA/UBS: πᾶς ὁ ἀπολύων
RP: μοιχᾶσθαι ⬪ NA/UBS: μοιχευθῆναι
Mt 5:32
but I tell you that whoever puts away his wife, except for the cause of sexual immorality, makes her an adulteress; and whoever marries her when she is put away commits adultery.
3333Πάλιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

πάλιν
παλιν
indecl
again
afresh, again, anon, once more, back, backwards, restore
ἠκούσατε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-)
ε·ακου·σατε
1aor act ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-HEAR-ed
to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard
ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἐρρέθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ρε·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
Χριστὸς
ἀρχαίοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ἀρχαῖος -αία -ον
αρχαι·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
ancient
, Οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
ἐπιορκήσεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐπι·ορκέω (-, επι+ορκη·σ-, επι+ορκη·σ-, -, -, -)
επι·ορκη·σεις
fut act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-PERJURE
, ἀποδώσεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀπο·δίδωμι (ath. απο+διδ(ο)-/ath. απο+διδ(ω)-, απο+δω·σ-, απο+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. απο+δ(ο)-/ath. απο+δ(ω)-, -, απο+δεδο-, απο+δο·θ-)
απο·δω·σεις
fut act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-GIVE-BACK
Lit:"give-from", hence, give/pay-back/repay/restore, assign, impute, convey, refer, sell
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
κυρίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)

κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ῳ; κυρι·ῳ
(mas) dat sg; neu dat sg or mas dat sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).;
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
ὅρκους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ὅρκος, -ου, ὁ
ορκ·ους
(mas) acc pl
oaths
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
·
Mt 5:33
“Again you have heard that it was said to them of old time, ‘You shall not make false vows, but shall perform to the Lord your vows,’
3434ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
λέγω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ω
pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg
I-am-SAY-ing, I-should-be-SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
ὀμόσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ὀμνύω (ομνυ-, ομο·σ-, ομο·σ-, -, -, -)
ομο·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-SWEAR, be-you(sg)-SWEAR-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SWEAR
ὅλως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ὅλως
ολως
indecl
wholly
· μήτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

μήτε (μή τέ)
μητε
indecl
and not/neither
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
οὐρανῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί
ουραν·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
sky/heaven
, ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
θρόνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θρόνος, -ου, ὁ
θρον·ος
(mas) nom sg
throne
ἐστὶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology]
·
Mt 5:34
but I tell you, don’t swear at all: neither by heaven, for it is the throne of God;
3535μήτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

μήτε (μή τέ)
μητε
indecl
and not/neither
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
γῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ
γ·ῃ
(fem) dat sg
earth/land
, ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ὑποπόδιόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

ὑπο·πόδιον, -ου, τό
υποποδι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
footstool
ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
ποδῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

πούς, ποδός, ὁ (cf. βάσις)
ποδ·ων
(mas) gen pl
feet
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
· μήτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

μήτε (μή τέ)
μητε
indecl
and not/neither
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
Ἱεροσόλυμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.)

Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl.
ιεροσολυμ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl or (fem) nom|voc sg
Jerusalem, Jerusalem
[city of]
, ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
πόλις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

πόλις, -εως, ἡ
πολ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
city
ἐστὶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
μεγάλου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.)

μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α
μεγαλ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
great
βασιλέως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ
βασιλ(ευ)·ος
(mas) gen sg
king
·
Mt 5:35
nor by the earth, for it is the footstool of his feet; nor by Jerusalem, for it is the city of the great King.
3636μήτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

μήτε (μή τέ)
μητε
indecl
and not/neither
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
κεφαλῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

κεφαλή, -ῆς, ἡ
κεφαλ·ῃ
(fem) dat sg
head
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
ὀμόσῃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ὀμνύω (ομνυ-, ομο·σ-, ομο·σ-, -, -, -)
ομο·σῃς
1aor act sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-SWEAR
, ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
δύνασαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-)
δυν(α)·σαι
pres mp ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-being-ABLE-ed
μίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός
μι·αν
fem acc sg
one
τρίχα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

θρίξ, τριχός, ἡ, dat. pl. θριξίν
τριχ·α
(fem) acc sg
hair
λευκὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

λευκός -ή -όν
λευκ·ην
fem acc sg
white
{ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
μέλαιναν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-1-3)

μέλα[ν]ς μέλαινα μέλαν, gen. sg. -ανος -αίνης -ανος
μελαιν·αν
fem acc sg
black
ποιῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποιη·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-DO/MAKE, be-you(sg)-DO/MAKE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-DO/MAKE
ποιῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποιη·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-DO/MAKE, be-you(sg)-DO/MAKE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-DO/MAKE
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
μέλαιναν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-1-3)

μέλα[ν]ς μέλαινα μέλαν, gen. sg. -ανος -αίνης -ανος
μελαιν·αν
fem acc sg
black
} .
———
RP: ἢ μέλαιναν ποιῆσαι ⬪ NA/UBS: ποιῆσαι ἢ μέλαιναν
Mt 5:36
Neither shall you swear by your head, for you can’t make one hair white or black.
3737Ἔστω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

ἵστημι (ath. ιστ(α)-/ath. ιστ(η)-, στη·σ-, στη·σ- or 2nd ath. στ(η)-/ath. στ(α)-, εστη·κ-/εστα·κ-/εστ(α)·[κ]-, εστη-/εστα-, στα·θ-); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
εστ(α)·[κ]ω; (εσ)·τω
perf act sub 1st sg; pres act imp 3rd sg
I-should-have-STAND-ed; let-him/her/it-be!
/cause-to-stand;
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
λόγος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

λόγος, -ου, ὁ
λογ·ος
(mas) nom sg
word
word
ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
, ναὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ναί[1]
ναι
indecl
yes
ναί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ναί[1]
ναι
indecl
yes
, οὒ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
οὔ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants.
· τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
περισσὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

περισσός -ή -όν
περισσ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
excessive
redundantly, redound, more than sufficient, superfluous, abundantly, greater than
τούτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels.
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
πονηροῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πονηρός -ά -όν
πονηρ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
evil, wicked
Adj.from πόνος + αἴρω: hence pain/labor/trouble-lifting/bearing/propounding.
ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
.
Mt 5:37
But let your ‘Yes’ be ‘Yes’ and your ‘No’ be ‘No.’ Whatever is more than in excess of these is of the evil one.
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2009-09-21 Editors: 1
3838Ἠκούσατε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-)
ε·ακου·σατε
1aor act ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-HEAR-ed
to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard
ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἐρρέθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ρε·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
, Ὀφθαλμὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ὀφθαλμός, -οῦ, ὁ
οφθαλμ·ον
(mas) acc sg
eye
ἀντὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἀντί
αντι
indecl
against/instead (+gen)
as much as, in return for, in exchange ofmma]nti< is the preposition first of equivalence (Homer, Il . ix. 116, 117) and then of ex- change (1 Cor. xi. 15; Heb. xii. 2, 16; Matt. v. 38),
ὀφθαλμοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ὀφθαλμός, -οῦ, ὁ
οφθαλμ·ου
(mas) gen sg
eye
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
ὀδόντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

ὀδού[ντ]ς, ὀδόντος, ὁ
οδο[υ]ντ·α
(mas) acc sg
teeth
ἀντὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἀντί
αντι
indecl
against/instead (+gen)
as much as, in return for, in exchange ofmma]nti< is the preposition first of equivalence (Homer, Il . ix. 116, 117) and then of ex- change (1 Cor. xi. 15; Heb. xii. 2, 16; Matt. v. 38),
ὀδόντος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

ὀδού[ντ]ς, ὀδόντος, ὁ
οδο[υ]ντ·ος
(mas) gen sg
teeth
·
Mt 5:38
“You have heard that it was said, ‘An eye for an eye, and a tooth for a tooth.’*
———
a Exodus 21:26, Lev 24:20
[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2021-02-06 Editors: 1
3939ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
λέγω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ω
pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg
I-am-SAY-ing, I-should-be-SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
ἀντιστῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀνθ·ίστημι (ath. ανθ+ιστ(α)-/ath. ανθ+ιστ(η)-, αντι+στη·σ-, 2nd ath. αντι+στ(η)-/ath. αντι+στ(α)-, ανθ+εστη·κ-, -, -)
αντι·στ(η)·ναι, αντι·στ(η)·εναι
2aor act inf, 2aor act inf
to-OPPOSE
lit Lit;"stand-against",hence oppose.
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
πονηρῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πονηρός -ά -όν
πονηρ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
evil, wicked
Adj.from πόνος + αἴρω: hence pain/labor/trouble-lifting/bearing/propounding.
· ἀλλ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἀλλά
αλλ’
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ"
ὅστις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅσ·τις ἥ·τις ὄ τι
οσ·τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg
who
Relative pronoun: generalizing ("whoever"); qualitative (indicating the object belongs to a certain class or has a characteristic quality); or simply taking the place of the relative ὅς.
σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
{ ῥαπίσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ῥαπίζω (ραπιζ-, ραπι·σ-, ραπι·σ-, -, -, -)
ραπι·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-SLAP, you(sg)-will-be-SLAP-ed
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
ῥαπίζει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ῥαπίζω (ραπιζ-, ραπι·σ-, ραπι·σ-, -, -, -)
ραπιζ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-SLAP-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SLAP-ed
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
} τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
δεξιὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

δεξιός -ά -όν
δεξι·αν
fem acc sg
right
σιαγόνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

σιαγών, -όνος, ἡ
σιαγον·α
(fem) acc sg
cheek
, { στρέψον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

στρέφω (στρεφ-, στρεψ-, στρεψ-, -, -, στραφ·[θ]-)
στρεφ·σον, στρεφ·σο[υ]ν[τ]
1aor act imp 2nd sg, fut act ptcp mas voc sg or fut act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
do-TURN-you(sg)!, going-to-TURN
⬪ [ σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
] στρέψον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

στρέφω (στρεφ-, στρεψ-, στρεψ-, -, -, στραφ·[θ]-)
στρεφ·σον, στρεφ·σο[υ]ν[τ]
1aor act imp 2nd sg, fut act ptcp mas voc sg or fut act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
do-TURN-you(sg)!, going-to-TURN
} αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἄλλην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Indefinite)

ἄλλος -η -ο (cf. ἕτερος)
αλλ·ην
fem acc sg
other(of similar kind)
, as distinguished from "ἕτερος" "other" (of a different/distinct kind)
·
———
RP: ῥαπίσει ἐπὶ ⬪ NA/UBS: ῥαπίζει εἰς
RP: στρέψον ⬪ NA/UBS: [σου] στρέψον
Mt 5:39
But I tell you, don’t resist him who is evil; but whoever strikes you on your right cheek, turn to him the other also.
4040καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
θέλοντί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

θέλω (θελ-, θελη·σ-, θελη·σ-, τεθελη·κ-, -, -)
θελ·ο[υ]ντ·ι
pres act ptcp mas dat sg or pres act ptcp neu dat sg
while WANT-ing
/wish/desire
σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub
κριθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κρίνω (κριν-, κριν(ε)·[σ]-, κριν·[σ]-, κεκρι·κ-, κεκρι-, κρι·θ-)
κρι·θηναι
aor θη inf
to-be-JUDGE-ed
/decide, assess/determine, discriminate/separate. Also LXX: contend, avenge/vindicate, decree.
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
χιτῶνά [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

χιτών, -ῶνος, ὁ
χιτων·α
(mas) acc sg
long belted tunic
caftan, long belted tunic, gaberdine, camisole, cassock
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
λαβεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-)
λαβ·ειν
2aor act inf
to-TAKE/RECEIVE
grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand
, ἄφες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀφ·ίημι (ath. αφ+ι(ε)-, αφ+η·σ-, αφ+η·κ- or 2nd ath. αφ+(ε)-, -, αφ+ει-/αφ+εω-, αφ+ε·θ-)
αφ·(ε)·ς
2aor act imp 2nd sg
do-SEND AWAY-you(sg)!
dismiss/forgive, let-be, divorce, send-away, allow/permit.
αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἱμάτιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

ἱμάτιον, -ου, τό
ιματι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
garment
clothing, usually outer; cloth
·
Mt 5:40
If anyone sues you to take away your coat, let him have your cloak also.
4141καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
ὅστις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ὅσ·τις ἥ·τις ὄ τι
οσ·τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg
who
Relative pronoun: generalizing ("whoever"); qualitative (indicating the object belongs to a certain class or has a characteristic quality); or simply taking the place of the relative ὅς.
σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
ἀγγαρεύσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀγγαρεύω (αγγαρευ-, αγγαρευ·σ-, αγγαρευ·σ-, -, -, -)
αγγαρευ·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-FORCE-INTO-SERVICE, you(sg)-will-be-FORCE-ed-INTO-SERVICE
μίλιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

μίλιον, -ου, τό
μιλι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
a Roman mile
ἕν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός
ε[ι]ν
neu nom|acc sg
one
, ὕπαγε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ὑπ·άγω (υπ+αγ-, -, 2nd υπ+αγαγ-, -, -, υπ+αχ·θ-)
υπ·αγ·ε
pres act imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-GO-ing!
Originally "lead/bring under (power/authority/judgement)"; then "take away from beneath"; finally "go away/withdraw" or simply "go" (so in the NT & Early Christian writings).
μετ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετά
μετ’
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
δύο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

δύο, gen. δύο, dat. δυσί(ν), acc. δύο
δυο
nom|acc|gen pl
two
.
Mt 5:41
Whoever compels you to go one mile, go with him two.
4242Τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
Χριστὸς
αἰτοῦντί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

αἰτέω (αιτ(ε)-, αιτη·σ-, αιτη·σ-, ῃτη·κ-, ῃτη-, αιτη·θ-)
αιτ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ι
pres act ptcp mas dat sg or pres act ptcp neu dat sg
while ASK-ing
σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
{ δίδου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
διδ(ο)·ε
pres act imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-GIVE-ing!
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice
δός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
δ(ο)·ς
2aor act imp 2nd sg
do-GIVE-you(sg)!
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice
} · καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
θέλοντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

θέλω (θελ-, θελη·σ-, θελη·σ-, τεθελη·κ-, -, -)
θελ·ο[υ]ντ·α
pres act ptcp mas acc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
while WANT-ing
/wish/desire
ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἀπό
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing
σοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
{ δανείσασθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δαν(ε)ίζω (δανειζ-/δανιζ-, δανι(ε)·[σ]-, δανει·σ-/δανι·σ-, -, δεδανεισ-, -)
δανει·σασθαι
1aor mp inf
to-be-LEND-ed
(borrow)
δανίσασθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δαν(ε)ίζω (δανειζ-/δανιζ-, δανι(ε)·[σ]-, δανει·σ-/δανι·σ-, -, δεδανεισ-, -)
δανι·σασθαι
1aor mp inf
to-be-LEND-ed
(borrow)
} μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μή
μη
indecl
not
ἀποστραφῇς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀπο·στρέφω (απο+στρεφ-, απο+στρεψ-, απο+στρεψ-, απ+εστροφ·[κ]-, απ+εστραφ-, απο+στραφ·[θ]-)
απο·στραφ·[θ]ῃς
aor θη sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-be-TURN-AWAY-ed
Lit:"turn-from", hence turn-from/back/away. turn-away/back-from, return
.
———
RP: δίδου ⬪ NA/UBS: δός
RP: δανείσασθαι ⬪ NA/UBS: δανίσασθαι
Mt 5:42
Give to him who asks you, and don’t turn away him who desires to borrow from you.
4343Ἠκούσατε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-)
ε·ακου·σατε
1aor act ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-HEAR-ed
to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard
ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἐρρέθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ρε·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
, Ἀγαπήσεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀγαπάω (αγαπ(α)-, αγαπη·σ-, αγαπη·σ-, ηγαπη·κ-, ηγαπη-, αγαπη·θ-)
αγαπη·σεις
fut act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-AGAPE-LOVE
/Calvary/sacrificial-love. Distinct from "φιλέω" (affection, friendship-love) and "έρος" (romantic/sexual-love).
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
πλησίον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (2-1-2)

πλησίον (Adv. of πλήσιος); πλήσιος -α -ον [LXX]
πλησιον; πλησι·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
neighbor; near
one near, close to;
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
μισήσεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

μισέω (μισ(ε)-, μιση·σ-, μιση·σ-, μεμιση·κ-, μεμιση-, μιση·θ-)
μιση·σεις
fut act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-HATE
hate; sometimes perhaps "persecute out of hatred"
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἐχθρόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ἐχθρός -ά -όν
εχθρ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
hostile
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
·
Mt 5:43
“You have heard that it was said, ‘You shall love your neighbor,* and hate your enemy.*
4444ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)]
λέγω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ω
pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg
I-am-SAY-ing, I-should-be-SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
, Ἀγαπᾶτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀγαπάω (αγαπ(α)-, αγαπη·σ-, αγαπη·σ-, ηγαπη·κ-, ηγαπη-, αγαπη·θ-)
αγαπ(α)·ετε, αγαπ(α)·ητε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl, pres act sub 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-AGAPE-LOVE-ing, be-you(pl)-AGAPE-LOVE-ing!, you(pl)-should-be-AGAPE-LOVE-ing
/Calvary/sacrificial-love. Distinct from "φιλέω" (affection, friendship-love) and "έρος" (romantic/sexual-love).
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
ἐχθροὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ἐχθρός -ά -όν
εχθρ·ους
mas acc pl
hostile
ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
, { εὐλογεῖτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εὐ·λογέω (ευλογ(ε)-, ευλογη·σ-, ευλογη·σ-, ευλογη·κ-/ηυλογη·κ-, ευλογη-/ηυλογη-, ευλογη·θ-)
ευλογ(ε)·ετε, ε·ευλογ(ε)·ετε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl, impf act ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-SPEAK-ing-WELL-OF, be-you(pl)-SPEAK-ing-WELL-OF!, you(pl)-were-SPEAK-ing-WELL-OF
Lit:"good-word/message", hence speak-good/well-of, eulogize. Usually rendered "bless", but quite distinct from "makarios" (blessed/fortunate)
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
καταρωμένους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατ·αράομαι (κατ+αρ(α)-, κατ+αρα·σ-, κατ+αρα·σ-, -, κατ+ηρα-/κεκατηρα-, κατ+αρα·θ-)
κατ·αρ(α)·ομεν·ους
pres mp ptcp mas acc pl
while being-CURSE (CURSE DOWN)-ed
ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμας
acc pl
you(pl)
, καλῶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

καλῶς
καλως
indecl
ideally
well, rightly
ποιεῖτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποι(ε)·ετε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-DO/MAKE-ing, be-you(pl)-DO/MAKE-ing!
τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
Χριστὸς
μισοῦσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

μισέω (μισ(ε)-, μιση·σ-, μιση·σ-, μεμιση·κ-, μεμιση-, μιση·θ-)
μισ(ε)·ουσι(ν), μισ(ε)·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-HATE-ing, while HATE-ing
hate; sometimes perhaps "persecute out of hatred"
ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμας
acc pl
you(pl)
⬪ - } , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
προσεύχεσθε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προσ·εύχομαι (προσ+ευχ-, προσ+ευξ-, προσ+ευξ-, -, -, -)
προσ·ευχ·εσθε, προσ·ε·ευχ·εσθε
pres mp ind 2nd pl or pres mp imp 2nd pl, impf mp ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-being-PRAY-ed, be-you(pl)-being-PRAY-ed!, you(pl)-were-being-PRAY-ed
ὑπὲρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ὑπέρ
υπερ
indecl
above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen)
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Χριστὸς
{ ἐπηρεαζόντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἐπ·ηρεάζω (επ+ηρεαζ-, -, -, -, -, -)
επ·ηρεαζ·οντων, επ·ηρεαζ·ο[υ]ντ·ων
pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl
let-them-be-ABUSE-ing!, while ABUSE-ing
threaten, revile, speak disparagingly of; act despitefully towards, mistreat, abuse
ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμας
acc pl
you(pl)
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
⬪ - } διωκόντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

διώκω (διωκ-, διωξ-, διωξ-, -, δεδιωκ-, διωχ·θ-)
διωκ·οντων, διωκ·ο[υ]ντ·ων
pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl
let-them-be-PERSECUTE / PURSUE-ing!, while PERSECUTE / PURSUE-ing
to harass someone; to follow in haste in order to find something
ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμας
acc pl
you(pl)
·
———
RP: εὐλογεῖτε τοὺς καταρωμένους ὑμᾶς, καλῶς ποιεῖτε τοῖς μισοῦσιν ὑμᾶς ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: ἐπηρεαζόντων ὑμᾶς, καὶ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
Mt 5:44
But I tell you, love your enemies, bless those who curse you, do good to those who hate you, and pray for those who mistreat you and persecute you,
4545ὅπως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ὅπως
οπως
indecl
how/so that
Lit. contraction:"which-how". Often simplified: how/in-what-way. Sometimes rendered as a consequential-conjunction: "so-that", "in-order-that". But ????, since the conjunction, "ina" would unambiguously convey this
γένησθε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεν·ησθε
2aor mp sub 2nd pl
you(pl)-should-be-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD)
υἱοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
sons
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
πατρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες
πατ[ε]ρ·ος
(mas) gen sg
father
ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
{ τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
Χριστὸς
⬪ - } οὐρανοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί
ουραν·οις
(mas) dat pl
skies/heavens
, ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
ἥλιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἥλιος, -ου, ὁ
ηλι·ον
(mas) acc sg
sun
In mythology Apollo, ancient Greek god of light, healing and poetry
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
ἀνατέλλει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀνα·τέλλω (ανα+τελλ-, ανα+τελ(ε)·[σ]-, ανα+τειλ·[σ]-, ανα+τεταλ·κ-, -, -)
ανα·τελλ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-RISE/APPEAR-ing-ON-HORIZON, you(sg)-are-being-RISE/APPEAR-ed-ON-HORIZON
Lit:"finish/complete-up". Hence, rise/arise/spring-up, dawn
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
πονηροὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πονηρός -ά -όν
πονηρ·ους
mas acc pl
evil, wicked
Adj.from πόνος + αἴρω: hence pain/labor/trouble-lifting/bearing/propounding.
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
ἀγαθούς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ἀγαθός -ή -όν (cf. καλός)
αγαθ·ους
mas acc pl
good
good, fit, capable, useful
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
βρέχει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βρέχω (βρεχ-, βρεξ-, βρεξ-, -, -, βραχ·[θ]-)
βρεχ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-WET/RAIN-ing, you(sg)-are-being-WET/RAIN-ed
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing
δικαίους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

δίκαιος -αία -ον
δικαι·ους
mas acc pl
righteous
/just/right, (by judicial implication) innocent.
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
ἀδίκους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)

ἄ·δικος -ον
αδικ·ους
mas acc pl or fem acc pl
unjust
[unrighteous, someone who is guilty against another in the law]
.
———
RP: τοῖς ⬪ NA/UBS: —
Mt 5:45
that you may be children of your Father who is in heaven. For he makes his sun to rise on the evil and the good, and sends rain on the just and the unjust.
4646Ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἐάν (εἰ ἄν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc.
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
ἀγαπήσητε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀγαπάω (αγαπ(α)-, αγαπη·σ-, αγαπη·σ-, ηγαπη·κ-, ηγαπη-, αγαπη·θ-)
αγαπη·σητε
1aor act sub 2nd pl
you(pl)-should-AGAPE-LOVE
/Calvary/sacrificial-love. Distinct from "φιλέω" (affection, friendship-love) and "έρος" (romantic/sexual-love).
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
ἀγαπῶντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀγαπάω (αγαπ(α)-, αγαπη·σ-, αγαπη·σ-, ηγαπη·κ-, ηγαπη-, αγαπη·θ-)
αγαπ(α)·ο[υ]ντ·ας
pres act ptcp mas acc pl
while AGAPE-LOVE-ing
/Calvary/sacrificial-love. Distinct from "φιλέω" (affection, friendship-love) and "έρος" (romantic/sexual-love).
ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμας
acc pl
you(pl)
, τίνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)

τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τιν·α
neu nom|acc pl or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
who, who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc.
μισθὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

μισθός, -ου, ὁ
μισθ·ον
(mas) acc sg
reward
[wage, payment, compensation, due]
ἔχετε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ετε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-HAVE-ing, be-you(pl)-HAVE-ing!
/hold.
; Οὐχὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

οὐχί
ουχι
indecl
not
[strengthened form of οὐ/οὐκ/οὐχ]
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
Χριστὸς
τελῶναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

τελώνης, -ου, ὁ
τελων·αι
(mas) nom|voc pl
tax collectors
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
αὐτὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
it/same
ποιοῦσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποι(ε)·ουσι(ν), ποι(ε)·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-DO/MAKE-ing, while DO/MAKE-ing
;
Mt 5:46
For if you love those who love you, what reward do you have? Don’t even the tax collectors do the same?
4747Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ἐάν (εἰ ἄν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc.
ἀσπάσησθε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ἀσπάζομαι (ασπαζ-, ασπα·σ-, ασπα·σ-, -, -, -)
ασπα·σησθε
1aor mp sub 2nd pl
you(pl)-should-be-GREET-ed
(welcome, salute)
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
Χριστὸς
{ φίλους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

φίλος -η -ον
φιλ·ους
mas acc pl
friend
companion
ἀδελφοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί
αδελφ·ους
(mas) acc pl
brothers
} ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
μόνον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (2-1-2)

μόνον (Adv. of μόνος); μόνος -η -ον
μονον; μον·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
only; sole
; apart, sole, only, alone (see κατάμόνος G2651 apart, solely, only, alone)
, τί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)

τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc.
περισσὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

περισσός -ή -όν
περισσ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
excessive
redundantly, redound, more than sufficient, superfluous, abundantly, greater than
ποιεῖτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποι(ε)·ετε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-DO/MAKE-ing, be-you(pl)-DO/MAKE-ing!
; Οὐχὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

οὐχί
ουχι
indecl
not
[strengthened form of οὐ/οὐκ/οὐχ]
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
Χριστὸς
{ τελῶναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

τελώνης, -ου, ὁ
τελων·αι
(mas) nom|voc pl
tax collectors
οὕτως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

οὕτως/οὕτω
ουτως
indecl
so, thus
[Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only]
ἐθνικοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ἐθνικός -ή -όν
εθνικ·οι
mas nom|voc pl
ethnic
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
Χριστὸς
αὐτὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
it/same
} ποιοῦσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποι(ε)·ουσι(ν), ποι(ε)·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-DO/MAKE-ing, while DO/MAKE-ing
;
———
RP: φίλους ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀδελφοὺς
RP: τελῶναι οὕτως ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐθνικοὶ τὸ αὐτὸ
Mt 5:47
If you only greet your friends, what more do you do than others? Don’t even the tax collectors do the same?
4848Ἔσεσθε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
εσ·[σ]εσθε
fut mp ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-will-be
οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα".
ὑμεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμεις
nom pl
you(pl)
τέλειοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb

τέλειος -α -ον; τελειόω (τελει(ο)-, τελειω·σ-, τελειω·σ-, τετελειω·κ-, τετελειω-, τελειω·θ-)
τελει·οι; τελει(ο)·ει, τελει(ο)·ῃ, τελει(ο)·οι
mas nom|voc pl; pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg, pres act opt 3rd sg
complete; he/she/it-is-COMPLETE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-COMPLETE-ed, you(sg)-are-being-COMPLETE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-COMPLETE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-COMPLETE-ed, he/she/it-happens-to-be-COMPLETE-ing
perfect, mature, finished; [to fully realize, complete, or finish; to perfect, in the sense of satisfying all requirements [intended purpose], but not in the sense of being entirely without fault or defect]
, { ὥσπερ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ὥσ·περ
ωσπερ
indecl
just as
Lit:"wholly/very/completely-as/like", hence "just-as", "just-like".
ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
} [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
πατὴρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες
πατερ·^
(mas) nom sg
father
ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
[lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Χριστὸς
{ ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
Χριστὸς
οὐρανοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί
ουραν·οις
(mas) dat pl
skies/heavens
οὐράνιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)

οὐράνιος -ον
ουρανι·ος
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
heavenly
} τέλειός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

τέλειος -α -ον
τελει·ος
mas nom sg
complete
perfect, mature, finished
ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
.
———
RP: ὥσπερ ⬪ NA/UBS: ὡς
RP: ἐν τοῖς οὐρανοῖς ⬪ NA/UBS: οὐράνιος
Mt 5:48
Therefore you shall be perfect, just as your Father in heaven is perfect.
« Ch 4» Ch 6

Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com, Support Forum Set Local Timezone
Thursday, 28-Mar-2024 12:00:21 EDT

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