Mt 27

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ΚΑΤΑ { ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ ⬪ ΜΑΘΘΑΙΟΝ }

According to Matthew

Robinson-Pierpont 2005

Wiki English Translation‎ / World English Bible

1

1

Πρωΐας_{morning (gen), mornings (acc)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} γενομένης_{upon being-BECOME-ed (gen)} , συμβούλιον_{council (nom|acc|voc)} ἔλαβον_{I-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed, they-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed} πάντες_{all (nom|voc)} οἱ_{the (nom)} ἀρχιερεῖς_{archpriests (acc, nom|voc)} καὶ_and οἱ_{the (nom)} πρεσβύτεροι_{elder (nom|voc)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} λαοῦ_{people (gen)} κατὰ_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} Ἰησοῦ_{Jesus (dat, gen, voc), Jesus (indecl); Jesus (dat, gen, voc), Jesus (indecl)} , ὥστε_{so that} θανατῶσαι_{to-PUT-TO-DEATH, be-you(sg)-PUT-TO-DEATH-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-PUT-TO-DEATH (opt)} αὐτόν_{him/it/same (acc)} ·

Mt 27:1

¶Now when morning had come, all the chief priests and the elders of the people took counsel against Jesus to put him to death:

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2

2

καὶ_and δήσαντες_{upon BIND-ing (nom|voc)} αὐτὸν_{him/it/same (acc)} ἀπήγαγον_{I-LEAD-ed-AWAY, they-LEAD-ed-AWAY} καὶ_and παρέδωκαν_{they-HAND OVER-ed} { αὐτὸν_{him/it/same (acc)} Ποντίῳ_{Pontius (dat)} ⬪ - } Πιλάτῳ_{Pilate (dat)} τῷ_{the (dat)} ἡγεμόνι_{leader (dat)} .

———

RP: αὐτὸν Ποντίῳ ⬪ NA/UBS: —

Mt 27:2

and they bound him, and led him away, and delivered him up to Pontius Pilate, the governor.

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3

¶ Τότε_then ἰδὼν_{upon SEE/BEHOLD-ing (nom)} Ἰούδας_{Judas/Judah (nom)} ὁ_{the (nom)} παραδιδοὺς_{while HAND OVER-ing (nom|voc)} αὐτὸν_{him/it/same (acc)} ὅτι_because/that κατεκρίθη_{he/she/it-was-CONDEMN-ed} , μεταμεληθεὶς_{upon being-REGRET-ed (nom|voc)} { ἀπέστρεψεν_{he/she/it-TURN-AWAY-ed} ⬪ ἔστρεψεν_{he/she/it-TURN-ed} } τὰ_{the (nom|acc)} τριάκοντα_thirty ἀργύρια_{silver (nom|acc|voc)} τοῖς_{the (dat)} ἀρχιερεῦσιν_{archpriests (dat)} καὶ_and { τοῖς_{the (dat)} πρεσβυτέροις_{elder (dat)} ⬪ πρεσβυτέροις_{elder (dat)} } ,

———

RP: ἀπέστρεψεν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἔστρεψεν
RP: τοῖς πρεσβυτέροις ⬪ NA/UBS: πρεσβυτέροις

Mt 27:3

Then Judas, who betrayed him, ~~when he saw~~ seeing that Jesus was condemned, ~~felt remorse,~~ regretted (what he had done) and brought back the thirty pieces of silver to the chief priests and elders,

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Last Edited: 2007-09-23 Editors: 1

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λέγων_{while SAY-ing (nom)} , Ἥμαρτον_{I-SIN-ed, they-SIN-ed} παραδοὺς_{upon HAND OVER-ing (nom|voc)} αἷμα_{blood (nom|acc|voc)} ἀθῷον_{guiltless/exculpated (acc, nom|acc|voc)} . Οἱ_{the (nom)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} { εἶπον_{do-SAY-you(sg)!, I-SAY-ed, they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing (nom|acc|voc, voc)} ⬪ εἶπαν_{they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing (nom|acc|voc)} } , Τί_{who (nom|acc)} πρὸς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} ἡμᾶς_{us (acc)} ; Σὺ_{you(sg) (nom)} { ὄψει_{sight (dat); he/she/it-will-SEE/BEHOLD, you(sg)-will-be-SEE/BEHOLD-ed (classical)} ⬪ ὄψῃ_{you(sg)-will-be-SEE/BEHOLD-ed, he/she/it-should-SEE/BEHOLD, you(sg)-should-be-SEE/BEHOLD-ed} } .

———

RP: εἶπον ⬪ NA/UBS: εἶπαν
RP: ὄψει ⬪ NA/UBS: ὄψῃ

Mt 27:4

saying, “I have sinned ~~in that I betrayed~~ by betraying innocent^[a] blood.” ¶But they said, “What is that to us? ~~You see to it~~ See to it yourself.”^[b]

———

^a Gk. ἀθῷος, undeserving of penalty. (Also in 27:24.)

^b Lit. You will see. Same expression used by Pilate to the crowd in 27:24.

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Last Edited: 2009-06-27 Editors: 1

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Καὶ_and ῥίψας_{upon TOSS/FLING/DUMP-ing (nom|voc)} τὰ_{the (nom|acc)} ἀργύρια_{silver (nom|acc|voc)} { ἐν_in/with/by τῷ_{the (dat)} ναῷ_{inner temple (dat)} ⬪ εἰς_{into +acc} τὸν_{the (acc)} ναὸν_{inner temple (acc)} } , ἀνεχώρησεν_{he/she/it-TURN-ed-TAIL} · καὶ_and ἀπελθὼν_{upon DEPART-ing (nom)} ἀπήγξατο_{he/she/it-was-STRANGLE-ed} .

———

RP: ἐν τῷ ναῷ ⬪ NA/UBS: εἰς τὸν ναὸν

Mt 27:5

¶~~He threw~~ And throwing down the pieces of silver in the sanctuary, ~~and departed~~ he retreated. And He he went away and hanged himself.

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Οἱ_{the (nom)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} ἀρχιερεῖς_{archpriests (acc, nom|voc)} λαβόντες_{upon TAKE/RECEIVE-ing (nom|voc)} τὰ_{the (nom|acc)} ἀργύρια_{silver (nom|acc|voc)} { εἶπον_{do-SAY-you(sg)!, I-SAY-ed, they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing (nom|acc|voc, voc)} ⬪ εἶπαν_{they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing (nom|acc|voc)} } , Οὐκ_not ἔξεστιν_{he/she/it-is-BE-ing-PERMITTED} βαλεῖν_{to-will-THROW, to-THROW} αὐτὰ_{they/them/same (nom|acc)} εἰς_{into +acc} τὸν_{the (acc)} κορβανᾶν_{temple treasury (acc)} , ἐπεὶ_{since/otherwise} τιμὴ_{perceived-value (nom|voc)} αἵματός_{blood (gen)} ἐστιν_he/she/it-is .

———

RP: εἶπον ⬪ NA/UBS: εἶπαν

Mt 27:6

The chief priests took the pieces of silver, and said, “It’s not lawful to put them into the treasury, since it is the price of blood.”

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7

Συμβούλιον_{council (nom|acc|voc)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} λαβόντες_{upon TAKE/RECEIVE-ing (nom|voc)} ἠγόρασαν_{they-BUY/PURCHASE-ed} ἐξ_{from-out-of (+gen)} αὐτῶν_{them/same (gen)} τὸν_{the (acc)} ἀγρὸν_{field (acc)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} κεραμέως_{potter (gen)} , εἰς_{into +acc} ταφὴν_{burial (acc)} τοῖς_{the (dat)} ξένοις_{strange/foreign (dat)} .

Mt 27:7

They took counsel, and bought the potter’s field with them, to bury strangers in.

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Διὸ_therefore ἐκλήθη_{he/she/it-was-CALL-ed} ὁ_{the (nom)} ἀγρὸς_{field (nom)} ἐκεῖνος_{that (nom)} Ἀγρὸς_{field (nom)} Αἵματος_{blood (gen)} , ἕως_{until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)} τῆς_{the (gen)} σήμερον_today .

Mt 27:8

~~Therefore~~ To wit that field was called “The Field of Blood” to this day.

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Last Edited: 2007-12-06 Editors: 1

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Τότε_then ἐπληρώθη_{he/she/it-was-FILL-ed} τὸ_{the (nom|acc)} ῥηθὲν_{upon being-SAY-ed (nom|acc|voc)} διὰ_{because of (+acc), through (+gen)} Ἰερεμίου_{Jeremiah (gen)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} προφήτου_{prophet (gen)} , λέγοντος_{while SAY-ing (gen)} , Καὶ_and ἔλαβον_{I-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed, they-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed} τὰ_{the (nom|acc)} τριάκοντα_thirty ἀργύρια_{silver (nom|acc|voc)} , τὴν_{the (acc)} τιμὴν_{perceived-value (acc)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} τετιμημένου_{having-been-HONOR-ed (gen)} , ὃν_{who/whom/which (acc); while being (nom|acc|voc, voc)} ἐτιμήσαντο_{they-were-HONOR-ed} ἀπὸ_from υἱῶν_{sons (gen)} Ἰσραήλ_{Israel (indecl)} ·

Mt 27:9

Then that which was spoken through Jeremiah the prophet was fulfilled, saying,

“They took the thirty pieces of silver from the sons of Israel,: the price ~~of him upon whom a price had been set~~ which they assessed upon the one they assessed,^[a]; ~~whom some of the children of Israel priced,~~

———

^a Zechariah 11:12: The Lord's shepherd, severing himself from his ungrateful flock: Then I said to them, ‘If it seems good to you, pay me my wages, but if not, forget it.’ So they weighed out my payment – thirty pieces of silver (NET).

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Last Edited: 2007-09-23 Editors: 1

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καὶ_and ἔδωκαν_they-GIVE-ed αὐτὰ_{they/them/same (nom|acc)} εἰς_{into +acc} τὸν_{the (acc)} ἀγρὸν_{field (acc)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} κεραμέως_{potter (gen)} , καθὰ_{according to which} συνέταξέν_{he/she/it-ARRANGE-ed} μοι_{me (dat)} κύριος_{lord (nom); authoritative (nom)} .

Mt 27:10

and they gave them for the potter’s field,: as the Lord commanded me.”^[a]^*

———

^a Zechariah 11:13, cont. from above: The Lord then said to me, ‘Throw to the potter* that exorbitant sum at which they valued me!’ So I took the thirty pieces of silver and threw them to the potter* at the temple of the Lord (NET).
*potter (AMP, KJV, NAS, NET, NIV), treasury (NAB, NRSV, REB), smelter (NJB). Brenton LXX: And the Lord said to me, Drop them into the furnace, and I will see if it is good metal, as I was proved for their sakes. And I took the thirty pieces of silver, and cast them into the furnace in the house of the Lord.

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Last Edited: 2007-09-23 Editors: 1

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¶ Ὁ_{the (nom)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} Ἰησοῦς_{Jesus (nom); Jesus (nom)} { ἔστη_{he/she/it-STAND-ed} ⬪ ἐστάθη_{he/she/it-was-STAND-ed} } ἔμπροσθεν_{before/in-front-of} τοῦ_{the (gen)} ἡγεμόνος_{leader (gen)} · καὶ_and ἐπηρώτησεν_{he/she/it-QUESTION-ed} αὐτὸν_{him/it/same (acc)} ὁ_{the (nom)} ἡγεμών_{leader (nom|voc)} , λέγων_{while SAY-ing (nom)} , Σὺ_{you(sg) (nom)} εἶ_{you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are} ὁ_{the (nom)} βασιλεὺς_{king (nom)} τῶν_{the (gen)} Ἰουδαίων_{Jewish (gen)} ; Ὁ_{the (nom)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} Ἰησοῦς_{Jesus (nom); Jesus (nom)} ἔφη_{he/she/it-was-DECLARE-ing} { αὐτῷ_{him/it/same (dat)} ⬪ - } , Σὺ_{you(sg) (nom)} λέγεις_{you(sg)-are-SAY-ing} .

———

RP: ἔστη ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐστάθη
RP: αὐτῷ ⬪ NA/UBS: —

Mt 27:11

¶Now Jesus stood before the governor: and the governor asked him, saying, “Are you the King of the Jews?”
¶Jesus said to him, “So you say.”

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12

Καὶ_and ἐν_in/with/by τῷ_{the (dat)} κατηγορεῖσθαι_{to-be-being-ACCUSE-ed} αὐτὸν_{him/it/same (acc)} ὑπὸ_{under (+acc), by (+gen)} τῶν_{the (gen)} ἀρχιερέων_{archpriests (gen)} καὶ_and { τῶν_{the (gen)} πρεσβυτέρων_{elder (gen)} ⬪ πρεσβυτέρων_{elder (gen)} } , οὐδὲν_{none (nom|acc)} ἀπεκρίνατο_{he/she/it-was-ANSWER-ed} .

———

RP: τῶν πρεσβυτέρων ⬪ NA/UBS: πρεσβυτέρων

Mt 27:12

¶~~When he was accused~~ And as he was being accused by the chief priests and elders, he answered nothing.

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Last Edited: 2007-09-23 Editors: 1

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Τότε_then λέγει_{he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed (classical)} αὐτῷ_{him/it/same (dat)} ὁ_{the (nom)} Πιλάτος_{Pilate (nom)} , Οὐκ_not ἀκούεις_{you(sg)-are-HEAR-ing} πόσα_{how many (nom|acc)} σοῦ_{you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)} καταμαρτυροῦσιν_{they-are-WITNESS-ing-AGAINST, while WITNESS-ing-AGAINST (dat)} ;

Mt 27:13

Then Pilate said to him, “Do~~n’t~~ you not hear ~~how many things~~ all that they are testifying against you?”

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Last Edited: 2007-09-23 Editors: 1

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Καὶ_and οὐκ_not ἀπεκρίθη_{he/she/it-was-ANSWER-ed} αὐτῷ_{him/it/same (dat)} πρὸς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} οὐδὲ_neither/nor ἓν_{one (nom|acc)} ῥῆμα_{declaration (nom|acc|voc)} , ὥστε_{so that} θαυμάζειν_{to-be-MARVEL-ing} τὸν_{the (acc)} ἡγεμόνα_{leader (acc)} λίαν_very .

Mt 27:14

¶He gave him no answer, not ~~even one~~ a word, so that the governor ~~marveled~~ was greatly astounded.

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Last Edited: 2007-09-23 Editors: 1

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Κατὰ_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} ἑορτὴν_{festival (acc)} εἰώθει_{he/she/it-had-MAKE-ed-CUSTOMARY} ὁ_{the (nom)} ἡγεμὼν_{leader (nom|voc)} ἀπολύειν_{to-be-RELEASE-ing} ἕνα_{one (acc)} τῷ_{the (dat)} ὄχλῳ_{crowd (dat)} δέσμιον_{prisoner (acc); bound (acc, nom|acc|voc)} , ὃν_{who/whom/which (acc); while being (nom|acc|voc, voc)} ἤθελον_{I-was-WANT-ing, they-were-WANT-ing} .

Mt 27:15

¶~~Now at~~ At the feast the governor was accustomed to release to the ~~multitude~~ crowd one prisoner, whom they desired.

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Last Edited: 2007-09-23 Editors: 1

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Εἶχον_{I-was-HAVE-ing, they-were-HAVE-ing} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} τότε_then δέσμιον_{prisoner (acc); bound (acc, nom|acc|voc)} ἐπίσημον_{splendid (acc, nom|acc|voc)} , λεγόμενον_{while being-SAY-ed (acc, nom|acc|voc)} { Βαραββᾶν_{Barabbas (acc)} ⬪ [ Ἰησοῦν_{Jesus (acc); Jesus (acc)} ] Βαραββᾶν_{Barabbas (acc)} } .

———

RP: Βαραββᾶν ⬪ NA/UBS: [Ἰησοῦν] Βαραββᾶν

Mt 27:16

They had then a ~~notable~~ well-known^[a] prisoner, called Barabbas.

———

^a Gr. ἐπίσημος. Variously translated notorious (AMP, NAB, NAS, NET, NIV, NJB, NRSV), of some notoriety (REB), and notable (KJV, WEB). Luke adds: ...who had been thrown in prison for insurrection and murder.... (Luke 23:25 NET) and Acts: a murderer (Acts 3:14).

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Last Edited: 2007-09-23 Editors: 1

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Συνηγμένων_{having-been-GATHER/ASSEMBLE-ed (gen)} οὖν_therefore αὐτῶν_{them/same (gen)} , εἶπεν_{he/she/it-SAY-ed} αὐτοῖς_{them/same (dat)} ὁ_{the (nom)} Πιλάτος_{Pilate (nom)} , Τίνα_{who (nom|acc), who (acc)} θέλετε_{you(pl)-are-WANT-ing, be-you(pl)-WANT-ing!} ἀπολύσω_{I-will-RELEASE, I-should-RELEASE} ὑμῖν_{you(pl) (dat)} ; { Βαραββᾶν_{Barabbas (acc)} ⬪ [ Ἰησοῦν_{Jesus (acc); Jesus (acc)} τὸν_{the (acc)} ] Βαραββᾶν_{Barabbas (acc)} } , ἢ_or/than Ἰησοῦν_{Jesus (acc); Jesus (acc)} τὸν_{the (acc)} λεγόμενον_{while being-SAY-ed (acc, nom|acc|voc)} χριστόν_{Christ (acc)} ;

———

RP: Βαραββᾶν ⬪ NA/UBS: [Ἰησοῦν τὸν] Βαραββᾶν

Mt 27:17

~~When therefore they were gathered together~~ Being that he now had them gathered before him, Pilate said to them, “Whom do you want me to release to you? Barabbas, or Jesus, who is called Christ?”

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Last Edited: 2007-09-23 Editors: 1

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ᾜδει_{he/she/it-had-KNOW-ed} γὰρ_for ὅτι_because/that διὰ_{because of (+acc), through (+gen)} φθόνον_{jealous/agressive-guardedness (acc)} παρέδωκαν_{they-HAND OVER-ed} αὐτόν_{him/it/same (acc)} .

Mt 27:18

For he knew that ~~because of envy~~ they ~~had delivered~~ handed him up over out of vindictiveness.^[a]

———

^a Gr. φθόνος. Variously translated envy (AMP, KJV, NAB, NAS, NET, NIV, WEB), jealously (NJB, NRSV), and malice (REB).

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Last Edited: 2007-09-23 Editors: 1

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Καθημένου_{while being-SIT-ed (gen)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} ἐπὶ_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} βήματος_{step (gen)} , ἀπέστειλεν_{he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed} πρὸς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} αὐτὸν_{him/it/same (acc)} ἡ_{the (nom)} γυνὴ_{woman/wife (nom)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} , λέγουσα_{while SAY-ing (nom|voc)} , Μηδέν_{not one (nom|acc)} σοι_{you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)} καὶ_and τῷ_{the (dat)} δικαίῳ_{righteous (dat)} ἐκείνῳ_{that (dat)} · πολλὰ_{many (nom|acc)} γὰρ_for ἔπαθον_{I-SUFFER-ed, they-SUFFER-ed} σήμερον_today κατ’_{down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)} ὄναρ_{dream (nom|acc|voc)} δι’_{because of (+acc), through (+gen)} αὐτόν_{him/it/same (acc)} .

Mt 27:19

¶While he was sitting on the ~~judgment seat~~ bema,^[a] his wife sent to him, saying, “Have nothing to do with that ~~righteous~~ honorable^[b] man, for I have suffered ~~many things~~ much ~~this~~ today ~~in a dream~~ because of a dream about him.”^[c]

———

^a Gr. βήμα. An elevated platform, variously translated judgment seat (KJV, NAS, NET, NRSV, WEB), judge's seat (NIV), chair of judgement (NJB), judgement bench (AMP), bench (NAB), and court (REB).

^b Gr. δίκαιος. Variously translated righteous (NAB, NAS, WEB), upright (NJB), just (KJV), just and upright (AMP), and innocent (NET, NIV, NRSV, REB).

^c A range of ways to translate the last part of this verse: I have been extremely upset today by a dream that I had about him (NJB); For last night I suffered greatly in a dream because of him (NAS).

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Last Edited: 2007-10-26 Editors: 1

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Οἱ_{the (nom)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} ἀρχιερεῖς_{archpriests (acc, nom|voc)} καὶ_and οἱ_{the (nom)} πρεσβύτεροι_{elder (nom|voc)} ἔπεισαν_{they-PERSUADE/INFLUENCE/CONVINCE-ed} τοὺς_{the (acc)} ὄχλους_{crowds (acc)} ἵνα_{in-order-that} αἰτήσωνται_{they-should-be-ASK-ed} τὸν_{the (acc)} Βαραββᾶν_{Barabbas (acc)} , τὸν_{the (acc)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} Ἰησοῦν_{Jesus (acc); Jesus (acc)} ἀπολέσωσιν_{they-should-DESTROY} .

Mt 27:20

Now the chief priests and the elders ~~persuaded~~ agitated for^[a] the ~~multitudes~~ crowds to ask for Barabbas, and destroy Jesus.

———

^a Gr. πείθω. Variously translated persuaded (KJV, NAB, NAS, NIV, NJB, NRSV, REB, WEB) and prevailed on (AMP).

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Last Edited: 2007-09-23 Editors: 1

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Ἀποκριθεὶς_{upon being-ANSWER-ed (nom|voc)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} ὁ_{the (nom)} ἡγεμὼν_{leader (nom|voc)} εἶπεν_{he/she/it-SAY-ed} αὐτοῖς_{them/same (dat)} , Τίνα_{who (nom|acc), who (acc)} θέλετε_{you(pl)-are-WANT-ing, be-you(pl)-WANT-ing!} ἀπὸ_from τῶν_{the (gen)} δύο_{two (nom, acc, gen)} ἀπολύσω_{I-will-RELEASE, I-should-RELEASE} ὑμῖν_{you(pl) (dat)} ; Οἱ_{the (nom)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} { εἶπον_{do-SAY-you(sg)!, I-SAY-ed, they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing (nom|acc|voc, voc)} ⬪ εἶπαν_{they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing (nom|acc|voc)} Τὸν_{the (acc)} } , Βαραββᾶν_{Barabbas (acc)} .

———

RP: εἶπον ⬪ NA/UBS: εἶπαν Τὸν

Mt 27:21

But the governor answered them, “Which of the two do you want me to release to you?”
¶They said, “Barabbas!”

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22

Λέγει_{he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed (classical)} αὐτοῖς_{them/same (dat)} ὁ_{the (nom)} Πιλάτος_{Pilate (nom)} , Τί_{who (nom|acc)} οὖν_therefore ποιήσω_{I-will-DO/MAKE, I-should-DO/MAKE} Ἰησοῦν_{Jesus (acc); Jesus (acc)} τὸν_{the (acc)} λεγόμενον_{while being-SAY-ed (acc, nom|acc|voc)} χριστόν_{Christ (acc)} ; Λέγουσιν_{they-are-SAY-ing, while SAY-ing (dat)} { αὐτῷ_{him/it/same (dat)} ⬪ - } πάντες_{all (nom|voc)} , Σταυρωθήτω_{let-him/her/it-be-CRUCIFY-ed!} .

———

RP: αὐτῷ ⬪ NA/UBS: —

Mt 27:22

¶Pilate said to them, “What then shall I do to Jesus, who is called Christ?”
¶They all said to him, “Let him be crucified!”

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23

Ὁ_{the (nom)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} { ἡγεμὼν_{leader (nom|voc)} ⬪ - } ἔφη_{he/she/it-was-DECLARE-ing} , Τί_{who (nom|acc)} γὰρ_for κακὸν_{wicked (acc, nom|acc|voc)} ἐποίησεν_{he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed} ; Οἱ_{the (nom)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} περισσῶς_{all the more} ἔκραζον_{I-was-CALL/CRY-ing-OUT, they-were-CALL/CRY-ing-OUT} , λέγοντες_{while SAY-ing (nom|voc)} , Σταυρωθήτω_{let-him/her/it-be-CRUCIFY-ed!} .

———

RP: ἡγεμὼν ⬪ NA/UBS: —

Mt 27:23

¶But the governor said, “Why? What ~~evil has he done~~ wrong did he do?” ¶But they cried out ~~exceedingly~~ all the more, saying, “Let him be crucified!”

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Last Edited: 2007-09-23 Editors: 1

24

24

Ἰδὼν_{upon SEE/BEHOLD-ing (nom)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} ὁ_{the (nom)} Πιλάτος_{Pilate (nom)} ὅτι_because/that οὐδὲν_{none (nom|acc)} ὠφελεῖ_{he/she/it-is-PROFIT-ing, you(sg)-are-being-PROFIT-ed (classical), be-you(sg)-PROFIT-ing!, he/she/it-was-PROFIT-ing} , ἀλλὰ_but-rather μᾶλλον_more/rather θόρυβος_{tumult/clamor (nom)} γίνεται_{he/she/it-is-being-BECOME-ed} , λαβὼν_{upon TAKE/RECEIVE-ing (nom)} ὕδωρ_{water (nom|acc|voc)} , ἀπενίψατο_{he/she/it-was-WASH-ed-OFF} τὰς_{the (acc)} χεῖρας_{hands (acc)} ἀπέναντι_{opposite/in the presence of (+gen)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} ὄχλου_{crowd (gen); be-you(sg)-being-DISTURB-ed!} , λέγων_{while SAY-ing (nom)} , Ἀθῷός_{guiltless/exculpated (nom)} εἰμι_{I-am-BE-ing; I-am} ἀπὸ_from τοῦ_{the (gen)} αἵματος_{blood (gen)} { τοῦ_{the (gen)} δικαίου_{righteous (gen); be-you(sg)-JUSTIFY-ing!, be-you(sg)-being-JUSTIFY-ed!} ⬪ - } τούτου_{this (gen)} · ὑμεῖς_{you(pl) (nom)} ὄψεσθε_{you(pl)-will-be-SEE/BEHOLD-ed} .

———

RP: τοῦ δικαίου ⬪ NA/UBS: —

Mt 27:24

¶So ~~when~~ Pilate, ~~saw~~ seeing that nothing was being gained, but rather ~~that a~~ an even greater disturbance was ~~starting~~ beginning, he took water, and washed his hands before the ~~multitude~~ crowd, saying, “I am innocent^[a] of the blood of this ~~righteous person~~ honorable^[b] man. ~~You see to it~~ See to it yourself.”^[c]

———

^a Gk. ἀθῷος, undeserving of penalty. Not necessarily not guilty, but clear of responsibility and absolved of the consequences. (Also in 27:4.)

^b In the CT, Pilate says simply: I am innocent of this blood [or, of the blood of this one?]. In the MT, Pilate adds of this δίκαιος one (distinct from ἀθῷος, innocent, his description of himself), parroting his wife's words in 27:19. Perhaps, Pilate is—in his own way—heeding his wife's warning here rather than ignoring it?

^c Lit. You will see. Same expression used by the chief priests and elders to Judas in 27:4.

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25

25

Καὶ_and ἀποκριθεὶς_{upon being-ANSWER-ed (nom|voc)} πᾶς_{each, every (nom|voc)} ὁ_{the (nom)} λαὸς_{people (nom)} εἶπεν_{he/she/it-SAY-ed} , Τὸ_{the (nom|acc)} αἷμα_{blood (nom|acc|voc)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} ἐφ’_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} ἡμᾶς_{us (acc)} καὶ_and ἐπὶ_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} τὰ_{the (nom|acc)} τέκνα_{children (nom|acc|voc)} ἡμῶν_{us (gen)} .

Mt 27:25

¶All the people answered, “May his blood be on us, and on our children!”

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26

26

Τότε_then ἀπέλυσεν_{he/she/it-RELEASE-ed} αὐτοῖς_{them/same (dat)} τὸν_{the (acc)} Βαραββᾶν_{Barabbas (acc)} · τὸν_{the (acc)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} Ἰησοῦν_{Jesus (acc); Jesus (acc)} φραγελλώσας_{upon FLOG-ing (nom|voc)} παρέδωκεν_{he/she/it-HAND OVER-ed} ἵνα_{in-order-that} σταυρωθῇ_{he/she/it-should-be-CRUCIFY-ed} .

Mt 27:26

¶Then he released to them Barabbas, but Jesus he flogged and ~~delivered~~ handed over to be crucified.

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27

27

¶ Τότε_then οἱ_{the (nom)} στρατιῶται_{soldiers (nom|voc)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} ἡγεμόνος_{leader (gen)} , παραλαβόντες_{upon TAKE-CLOSE-BESIDE/RECEIVE-ing (nom|voc)} τὸν_{the (acc)} Ἰησοῦν_{Jesus (acc); Jesus (acc)} εἰς_{into +acc} τὸ_{the (nom|acc)} πραιτώριον_{praetorium (nom|acc|voc)} , συνήγαγον_{I-GATHER/ASSEMBLE-ed, they-GATHER/ASSEMBLE-ed} ἐπ’_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} αὐτὸν_{him/it/same (acc)} ὅλην_{whole (acc)} τὴν_{the (acc)} σπεῖραν_{cohort (acc); upon SOW-ing (nom|acc|voc)} ·

Mt 27:27

Then the governor’s soldiers took Jesus into the Praetorium, and gathered the whole garrison together against him.

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28

28

καὶ_and ἐκδύσαντες_{upon TAKE-ing-OFF (nom|voc)} αὐτόν_{him/it/same (acc)} , { περιέθηκαν_{they-PLACE-ed-AROUND} αὐτῷ_{him/it/same (dat)} χλαμύδα_{cape (acc)} κοκκίνην_{scarlet (acc)} ⬪ χλαμύδα_{cape (acc)} κοκκίνην_{scarlet (acc)} περιέθηκαν_{they-PLACE-ed-AROUND} αὐτῷ_{him/it/same (dat)} } .

———

RP: περιέθηκαν αὐτῷ χλαμύδα κοκκίνην ⬪ NA/UBS: χλαμύδα κοκκίνην περιέθηκαν αὐτῷ

Mt 27:28

They stripped him, and put a scarlet robe on him.

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29

29

Καὶ_and πλέξαντες_{upon BRAID-ing (nom|voc)} στέφανον_{wreath (acc); wreath (acc)} ἐξ_{from-out-of (+gen)} ἀκανθῶν_{thorns (gen)} , ἐπέθηκαν_{they-PLACE-UPON-ed} ἐπὶ_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} { τὴν_{the (acc)} κεφαλὴν_{head (acc)} ⬪ τῆς_{the (gen)} κεφαλῆς_{head (gen)} } αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} , καὶ_and κάλαμον_{cane (acc)} { ἐπὶ_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} τὴν_{the (acc)} δεξιὰν_{right (acc)} ⬪ ἐν_in/with/by τῇ_{the (dat)} δεξιᾷ_{right (dat)} } αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} · καὶ_and γονυπετήσαντες_{upon FALL-ing-ON-KNEES (nom|voc)} ἔμπροσθεν_{before/in-front-of} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} { ἐνέπαιζον_{I-was-MOCK-ing, they-were-MOCK-ing} ⬪ ἐνέπαιξαν_they-MOCK-ed } αὐτῷ_{him/it/same (dat)} , λέγοντες_{while SAY-ing (nom|voc)} , Χαῖρε_{be-you(sg)-REJOICE-ing!} , { ὁ_{the (nom)} βασιλεὺς_{king (nom)} ⬪ βασιλεῦ_{king (voc)} } τῶν_{the (gen)} Ἰουδαίων_{Jewish (gen)} ·

———

RP: τὴν κεφαλὴν ⬪ NA/UBS: τῆς κεφαλῆς
RP: ἐπὶ τὴν δεξιὰν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐν τῇ δεξιᾷ
RP: ἐνέπαιζον ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐνέπαιξαν
RP: ὁ βασιλεὺς ⬪ NA/UBS: βασιλεῦ

Mt 27:29

They braided a crown of thorns and put it on his head, and a reed in his right hand; and they kneeled down before him, and mocked him, saying, “Hail, King of the Jews!”

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30

30

καὶ_and ἐμπτύσαντες_{upon SPIT-ing-ON (nom|voc)} εἰς_{into +acc} αὐτόν_{him/it/same (acc)} , ἔλαβον_{I-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed, they-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed} τὸν_{the (acc)} κάλαμον_{cane (acc)} , καὶ_and ἔτυπτον_{I-was-BEAT-ing, they-were-BEAT-ing} εἰς_{into +acc} τὴν_{the (acc)} κεφαλὴν_{head (acc)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} .

Mt 27:30

They spat on him, and took the reed and struck him on the head.

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31

31

Καὶ_and ὅτε_when ἐνέπαιξαν_they-MOCK-ed αὐτῷ_{him/it/same (dat)} , ἐξέδυσαν_{they-TAKE-ed-OFF} αὐτὸν_{him/it/same (acc)} τὴν_{the (acc)} χλαμύδα_{cape (acc)} , καὶ_and ἐνέδυσαν_{they-CLOTHE-ed} αὐτὸν_{him/it/same (acc)} τὰ_{the (nom|acc)} ἱμάτια_{garments (nom|acc|voc)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} , καὶ_and ἀπήγαγον_{I-LEAD-ed-AWAY, they-LEAD-ed-AWAY} αὐτὸν_{him/it/same (acc)} εἰς_{into +acc} τὸ_{the (nom|acc)} σταυρῶσαι_{to-CRUCIFY, be-you(sg)-CRUCIFY-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-CRUCIFY (opt)} .

Mt 27:31

When they had mocked him, they took the robe off of him, and put his clothes on him, and led him away to crucify him.

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32

32

¶ Ἐξερχόμενοι_{while being-COME-ed-OUT (nom|voc)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} εὗρον_{do-FIND-you(sg)!, I-FIND-ed, they-FIND-ed, upon FIND-ing (nom|acc|voc, voc)} ἄνθρωπον_{person (acc)} Κυρηναῖον_{Cyrenian (acc)} , ὀνόματι_{name (dat)} Σίμωνα_{Simon (acc)} · τοῦτον_{this (acc)} ἠγγάρευσαν_{they-FORCE-ed-INTO-SERVICE} ἵνα_{in-order-that} ἄρῃ_{you(sg)-will-be-LIFT/PICK-UP-ed, he/she/it-should-LIFT/PICK-UP, you(sg)-should-be-LIFT/PICK-UP-ed} τὸν_{the (acc)} σταυρὸν_{cross (acc)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} .

Mt 27:32

¶As they came out, they found a man of Cyrene, Simon by name, and they compelled him to go with them, that he might carry his cross.

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33

33

Καὶ_and ἐλθόντες_{upon COME-ing (nom|voc)} εἰς_{into +acc} τόπον_{place (acc)} λεγόμενον_{while being-SAY-ed (acc, nom|acc|voc)} Γολγοθᾶ_{Golgotha (nom|voc)} , ὅ_{who/whom/which (nom|acc)} ἐστιν_he/she/it-is { λεγόμενος_{while being-SAY-ed (nom)} Κρανίου_{skull (gen)} Τόπος_{place (nom)} ⬪ Κρανίου_{skull (gen)} Τόπος_{place (nom)} λεγόμενος_{while being-SAY-ed (nom)} } ,

———

RP: λεγόμενος Κρανίου Τόπος ⬪ NA/UBS: Κρανίου Τόπος λεγόμενος

Mt 27:33

They came to a place called “Golgotha,” that is to say, “The place of a skull.”

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34

34

ἔδωκαν_they-GIVE-ed αὐτῷ_{him/it/same (dat)} πιεῖν_{to-will-DRINK, to-DRINK} { ὄξος_{vinegar (nom|acc|voc)} ⬪ οἶνον_{wine (acc)} } μετὰ_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} χολῆς_{gall (gen)} μεμιγμένον_{having-been-MIX-ed (acc, nom|acc|voc)} · καὶ_and γευσάμενος_{upon being-TASTE-ed (nom)} οὐκ_not { ἤθελεν_{he/she/it-was-WANT-ing} ⬪ ἠθέλησεν_{he/she/it-WANT-ed} } πιεῖν_{to-will-DRINK, to-DRINK} .

———

RP: ὄξος ⬪ NA/UBS: οἶνον
RP: ἤθελεν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἠθέλησεν

Mt 27:34

They gave to him to drink ~~sour~~ wine^[a] ~~to drink~~ mixed with ~~gall~~ bitter herbs.^[b] ~~When he had tasted~~ And tasting it, he ~~would not~~ did not want to drink.

———

^a RP: ὄξος, vinegar; NA/USB: οἶνον, wine.

^b Gk. χολή, usually translated gall. Psalm 69:21: They gave me poison [χολήν in the LXX] for food, and for my thirst they gave me sour wine [ὄξος in the LXX] to drink (ESV). See vinegar, Mt. 27:48.

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35

35

Σταυρώσαντες_{upon CRUCIFY-ing (nom|voc)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} αὐτόν_{him/it/same (acc)} , διεμερίσαντο_{they-were-DIVIDE-ed} τὰ_{the (nom|acc)} ἱμάτια_{garments (nom|acc|voc)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} , βάλλοντες_{while THROW-ing (nom|voc)} κλῆρον_{lot (acc)} .

Mt 27:35

When they had crucified him, they divided his clothing among them, casting lots,^*

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36

36

Καὶ_and καθήμενοι_{while being-SIT-ed (nom|voc)} ἐτήρουν_{I-was-KEEP-ing, they-were-KEEP-ing} αὐτὸν_{him/it/same (acc)} ἐκεῖ_there .

Mt 27:36

and they sat and watched him there.

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37

37

Καὶ_and ἐπέθηκαν_{they-PLACE-UPON-ed} ἐπάνω_over τῆς_{the (gen)} κεφαλῆς_{head (gen)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} τὴν_{the (acc)} αἰτίαν_{charge (acc); cause (acc)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} γεγραμμένην_{having-been-WRITE-ed (acc)} , Οὗτός_{this (nom)} ἐστιν_he/she/it-is Ἰησοῦς_{Jesus (nom); Jesus (nom)} ὁ_{the (nom)} βασιλεὺς_{king (nom)} τῶν_{the (gen)} Ἰουδαίων_{Jewish (gen)} .

Mt 27:37

They set up over his head the accusation against him written, “THIS IS JESUS, THE KING OF THE JEWS.”

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38

38

Τότε_then σταυροῦνται_{they-are-being-CRUCIFY-ed} σὺν_{together with/including (+dat)} αὐτῷ_{him/it/same (dat)} δύο_{two (nom, acc, gen)} λῃσταί_{robbers (nom|voc)} , εἷς_{one (nom)} ἐκ_{from-out-of (+gen)} δεξιῶν_{right (gen)} καὶ_and εἷς_{one (nom)} ἐξ_{from-out-of (+gen)} εὐωνύμων_{left (gen)} .

Mt 27:38

¶Then there were two robbers crucified with him, one on his right hand and one on the left.

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39

39

Οἱ_{the (nom)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} παραπορευόμενοι_{while being-GO BESIDE/ PASS BY-ed (nom|voc)} ἐβλασφήμουν_{I-was-BLASPHEME/DISPARAGE-ing, they-were-BLASPHEME/DISPARAGE-ing} αὐτόν_{him/it/same (acc)} , κινοῦντες_{while SET-ing-IN-MOTION (nom|voc)} τὰς_{the (acc)} κεφαλὰς_{heads (acc)} αὐτῶν_{them/same (gen)} ,

Mt 27:39

Those who passed by blasphemed him, ~~wagging~~ shaking their heads,

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40

40

καὶ_and λέγοντες_{while SAY-ing (nom|voc)} , Ὁ_{the (nom)} καταλύων_{while TEAR-DOWN-ing (nom)} τὸν_{the (acc)} ναὸν_{inner temple (acc)} καὶ_and ἐν_in/with/by τρισὶν_{three (dat)} ἡμέραις_{days (dat)} οἰκοδομῶν_{builders (gen); building/edifications (gen); while BUILD-UP-ing (nom)} , σῶσον_{do-DELIVER/SAVE-you(sg)!, going-to-DELIVER/SAVE (fut ptcp) (nom|acc|voc, voc)} σεαυτόν_{yourself (acc)} · εἰ_if υἱὸς_{son (nom)} εἶ_{you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are} τοῦ_{the (gen)} θεοῦ_{god (gen)} , { κατάβηθι_{do-DESCEND-you(sg)!} ⬪ [ καὶ_and ] κατάβηθι_{do-DESCEND-you(sg)!} } ἀπὸ_from τοῦ_{the (gen)} σταυροῦ_{cross (gen); be-you(sg)-CRUCIFY-ing!, be-you(sg)-being-CRUCIFY-ed!} .

———

RP: κατάβηθι ⬪ NA/UBS: [καὶ] κατάβηθι

Mt 27:40

and saying, “You, the one ~~who~~ ~~destroy~~ tearing down the temple, and building it in three days, save yourself! If you are the Son of God, come down from the cross!”

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41

41

Ὁμοίως_similarly { δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} ⬪ - } καὶ_and οἱ_{the (nom)} ἀρχιερεῖς_{archpriests (acc, nom|voc)} ἐμπαίζοντες_{while MOCK-ing (nom|voc)} μετὰ_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} τῶν_{the (gen)} γραμματέων_{scribes (gen)} καὶ_and πρεσβυτέρων_{elder (gen)} { καὶ_and Φαρισαίων_{Pharisees (gen)} ⬪ - } ἔλεγον_{I-was-SAY-ing, they-were-SAY-ing} ,

———

RP: δὲ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: καὶ Φαρισαίων ⬪ NA/UBS: —

Mt 27:41

¶Likewise the chief priests also, mocking, with the scribes, the Pharisees, and the elders, said,

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42

42

Ἄλλους_{others (acc)} ἔσωσεν_{he/she/it-DELIVER/SAVE-ed} , ἑαυτὸν_{self (acc)} οὐ_not δύναται_{capable (nom|voc); he/she/it-is-being-ABLE-ed} σῶσαι_{to-DELIVER/SAVE, be-you(sg)-DELIVER/SAVE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-DELIVER/SAVE (opt)} . { Εἰ_if ⬪ - } βασιλεὺς_{king (nom)} Ἰσραήλ_{Israel (indecl)} ἐστιν_he/she/it-is , καταβάτω_{let-him/her/it-DESCEND!} νῦν_now ἀπὸ_from τοῦ_{the (gen)} σταυροῦ_{cross (gen); be-you(sg)-CRUCIFY-ing!, be-you(sg)-being-CRUCIFY-ed!} , καὶ_and πιστεύσομεν_{we-will-BELIEVE} ἐπ’_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} { αὐτῷ_{him/it/same (dat)} ⬪ αὐτόν_{him/it/same (acc)} } .

———

RP: Εἰ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: αὐτῷ ⬪ NA/UBS: αὐτόν

Mt 27:42

“He saved others, but he can’t save himself. If he is the King of Israel, let him come down from the cross now, and we will believe in him.

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43

43

Πέποιθεν_{he/she/it-has-PERSUADE/INFLUENCE/CONVINCE-ed} ἐπὶ_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} τὸν_{the (acc)} θεόν_{god (acc)} · ῥυσάσθω_{let-him/her/it-be-DELIVER-ed!} { νῦν_now αὐτόν_{him/it/same (acc)} ⬪ νῦν_now } , εἰ_if θέλει_{he/she/it-is-WANT-ing, you(sg)-are-being-WANT-ed (classical)} αὐτόν_{him/it/same (acc)} . Εἶπεν_{he/she/it-SAY-ed} γὰρ_for ὅτι_because/that θεοῦ_{god (gen)} εἰμι_{I-am-BE-ing; I-am} υἱός_{son (nom)} .

———

RP: νῦν αὐτόν ⬪ NA/UBS: νῦν

Mt 27:43

He trusts in God. Let God deliver him now, if he wants him; for he said, ‘I am the Son of God.’”

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44

44

Τὸ_{the (nom|acc)} δ’_{but/however/moreover/yet} αὐτὸ_{it/same (nom|acc)} καὶ_and οἱ_{the (nom)} λῃσταὶ_{robbers (nom|voc)} οἱ_{the (nom)} συσταυρωθέντες_{upon being-IMPALE TOGETHER-ed (nom|voc)} { αὐτῷ_{him/it/same (dat)} ⬪ σὺν_{together with/including (+dat)} αὐτῷ_{him/it/same (dat)} } ὠνείδιζον_{I-was-REPROACH-ing, they-were-REPROACH-ing} αὐτόν_{him/it/same (acc)} .

———

RP: αὐτῷ ⬪ NA/UBS: σὺν αὐτῷ

Mt 27:44

The robbers ~~also~~ who were crucified with him ~~cast on him the same reproach~~ insulted him the same too.^[a]

———

^a In Luke, only one of the robbers joins with those insulting him (s. Lk 23:39).

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Last Edited: 2007-09-23 Editors: 1

45

45

¶ Ἀπὸ_from δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} ἕκτης_{sixth (gen)} ὥρας_{hour (gen), hours (acc)} σκότος_{darkness (nom|acc|voc)} ἐγένετο_{he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed} ἐπὶ_{upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)} πάσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral); Verb
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός; πάσσω [LXX] (πασσ-, -, πα·σ-, -, πεπασ-, -)
πασ·αν; πα·σαν[τ]
fem acc sg; 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
each, every; upon SPRINKLE-ing
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".; _{each, every (acc); upon SPRINKLE-ing (nom|acc|voc)} πᾶσαν_{each, every (acc); upon SPRINKLE-ing (nom|acc|voc)} τὴν_{the (acc)} γῆν_{earth/land (acc)} ἕως_{until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)} ὥρας_{hour (gen), hours (acc)} ἐνάτης_{ninth (gen)} ·

Mt 27:45

¶Now from the sixth hour there was darkness over all the land until the ninth hour.

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46

46

περὶ_{about (+acc,+gen)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} τὴν_{the (acc)} ἐνάτην_{ninth (acc)} ὥραν_{hour (acc)} ἀνεβόησεν_{he/she/it-CRY-ed-OUT} ὁ_{the (nom)} Ἰησοῦς_{Jesus (nom); Jesus (nom)} φωνῇ_{sound/voice (dat); you(sg)-are-being-SOUND-ed, he/she/it-should-be-SOUND-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-SOUND-ed} μεγάλῃ_{great (dat)} , λέγων_{while SAY-ing (nom)} , { Ἠλί_{Eli / God; Eli/Heli (indecl)} , Ἠλί_{Eli / God; Eli/Heli (indecl)} , λιμὰ_why? σαβαχθανί_{you have forsaken me} ⬪ ηλι_{Eli / God} ηλι_{Eli / God} λεμα_why? σαβαχθανι_{you have forsaken me} } ; Τοῦτ’_{this (nom|acc)} ἔστιν_he/she/it-is , Θεέ_{god (voc)} μου_{me (gen)} , Θεέ_{god (voc)} μου_{me (gen)} , { ἵνα_{in-order-that} τί_{who (nom|acc)} ⬪ ἱνατί_why } με_{me (acc)} ἐγκατέλιπες_{you(sg)-LEAVE-ed-UTTERLY} ;

———

RP: Ἠλί, Ἠλί, λιμὰ σαβαχθανί ⬪ NA/UBS: ηλι ηλι λεμα σαβαχθανι
RP: ἵνα τί ⬪ NA/UBS: ἱνατί

Mt 27:46

About the ninth hour Jesus cried with a loud voice, saying, “Eli, Eli, lima sabachthani?” That is, “My God, my God, why have you forsaken me?”^*

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47

47

Τινὲς_{some/several (nom)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} τῶν_{the (gen)} ἐκεῖ_there { ἑστώτων_{having STAND-ed (gen)} ⬪ ἑστηκότων_{having STAND-ed (gen)} } ἀκούσαντες_{upon HEAR-ing (nom|voc)} ἔλεγον_{I-was-SAY-ing, they-were-SAY-ing} ὅτι_because/that Ἠλίαν_{Elijah (acc)} φωνεῖ_{he/she/it-is-SOUND-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SOUND-ed (classical), be-you(sg)-SOUND-ing!} οὗτος_{this (nom)} .

———

RP: ἑστώτων ⬪ NA/UBS: ἑστηκότων

Mt 27:47

¶Some of them who stood there, when they heard it, said, “This man is calling Elijah.”

[translations][forum][edit][history]

48

48

Καὶ_and εὐθέως_{at once; straight (gen)} δραμὼν_{going-to-RUN (fut ptcp) (nom), upon RUN-ing (nom)} εἷς_{one (nom)} ἐξ_{from-out-of (+gen)} αὐτῶν_{them/same (gen)} , καὶ_and λαβὼν_{upon TAKE/RECEIVE-ing (nom)} σπόγγον_{sponge (acc)} , πλήσας_{upon FILL TO CAPACITY-ing (nom|voc)} τε_{and [postpositive coordinate]} ὄξους_{vinegar (gen)} , καὶ_and περιθεὶς_{upon PLACE-ing-AROUND (nom|voc)} καλάμῳ_{cane (dat)} , ἐπότιζεν_{he/she/it-was-WATER/GIVE-ing-TO-DRINK} αὐτόν_{him/it/same (acc)} .

Mt 27:48

¶Immediately one of them ran, and took a sponge, and filled it with vinegar, and put it on a reed, and gave him a drink.

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49

49

Οἱ_{the (nom)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} λοιποὶ_{remaining (nom|voc)} ἔλεγον_{I-was-SAY-ing, they-were-SAY-ing} , Ἄφες_{do-SEND AWAY-you(sg)!} , ἴδωμεν_{we-should-SEE/BEHOLD} εἰ_if ἔρχεται_{he/she/it-is-being-COME-ed} Ἠλίας_{Elijah (nom)} σώσων_{going-to-DELIVER/SAVE (fut ptcp) (nom)} αὐτόν_{him/it/same (acc)} .

Mt 27:49

The rest said, “Let him be. Let’s see whether Elijah comes to save him.”

[translations][forum][edit][history]

50

50

Ὁ_{the (nom)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} Ἰησοῦς_{Jesus (nom); Jesus (nom)} πάλιν_again κράξας_{upon CALL/CRY-ing-OUT (nom|voc)} φωνῇ_{sound/voice (dat); you(sg)-are-being-SOUND-ed, he/she/it-should-be-SOUND-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-SOUND-ed} μεγάλῃ_{great (dat)} ἀφῆκεν_{he/she/it-SEND AWAY-ed; he/she/it-was-ARRIVE-ing-AT} τὸ_{the (nom|acc)} πνεῦμα_{spirit (nom|acc|voc)} .

Mt 27:50

¶Jesus cried again with a loud voice, and yielded up his spirit.

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51

51

Καὶ_and ἰδού_{be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!} , τὸ_{the (nom|acc)} καταπέτασμα_{curtain (nom|acc|voc)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} ναοῦ_{inner temple (gen)} ἐσχίσθη_{he/she/it-was-TEAR/TORN-ed} { εἰς_{into +acc} δύο_{two (nom, acc, gen)} ἀπὸ_from ἄνωθεν_{from above} ἕως_{until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)} κάτω_down ⬪ ἀπ’_from ἄνωθεν_{from above} ἕως_{until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)} κάτω_down εἰς_{into +acc} δύο_{two (nom, acc, gen)} } · καὶ_and ἡ_{the (nom)} γῆ_{earth/land (nom|voc)} ἐσείσθη_{he/she/it-was-SHAKE-ed} · καὶ_and αἱ_{the (nom)} πέτραι_{rocks (nom|voc)} ἐσχίσθησαν_{they-were-TEAR/TORN-ed} ·

———

RP: εἰς δύο ἀπὸ ἄνωθεν ἕως κάτω ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀπ’ ἄνωθεν ἕως κάτω εἰς δύο

Mt 27:51

Behold, the veil of the temple was torn in two from the top to the bottom. The earth quaked and the rocks were splitª.

———

^a Isaiah 48:21 ..αυτοις σχισθησεται πετρα to them a rock will be split

[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2023-12-14 Editors: 1

52

52

καὶ_and τὰ_{the (nom|acc)} μνημεῖα_{tombs (nom|acc|voc)} ἀνεῴχθησαν_{they-were-OPEN-UP-ed} · καὶ_and πολλὰ_{many (nom|acc)} σώματα_{bodies (nom|acc|voc)} τῶν_{the (gen)} κεκοιμημένων_{having-been-LIE/REPOSE-ed (gen)} ἁγίων_{holy (gen)} { ἠγέρθη_{he/she/it-was-RAISE-ed} ⬪ ἠγέρθησαν_{they-were-RAISE-ed} } ·

———

RP: ἠγέρθη ⬪ NA/UBS: ἠγέρθησαν

Mt 27:52

The tombs were opened, and many bodies of the saints who had fallen asleep were raised;

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53

53

καὶ_and ἐξελθόντες_{upon COME-ing-OUT (nom|voc)} ἐκ_{from-out-of (+gen)} τῶν_{the (gen)} μνημείων_{tombs (gen)} μετὰ_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} τὴν_{the (acc)} ἔγερσιν_{resurrection (acc)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} εἰσῆλθον_{I-ENTER-ed, they-ENTER-ed} εἰς_{into +acc} τὴν_{the (acc)} ἁγίαν_{holy (acc)} πόλιν_{city (acc)} , καὶ_and ἐνεφανίσθησαν_{they-were-REVEAL-ed} πολλοῖς_{many (dat)} .

Mt 27:53

and coming out of the tombs after his resurrection, they entered into the holy city and appeared to many.

[translations][forum][edit][history]

54

54

Ὁ_{the (nom)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} ἑκατόνταρχος_{centurion (nom)} καὶ_and οἱ_{the (nom)} μετ’_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} τηροῦντες_{while KEEP-ing (nom|voc)} τὸν_{the (acc)} Ἰησοῦν_{Jesus (acc); Jesus (acc)} , ἰδόντες_{upon SEE/BEHOLD-ing (nom|voc)} τὸν_{the (acc)} σεισμὸν_{earthquake (acc)} καὶ_and τὰ_{the (nom|acc)} γενόμενα_{upon being-BECOME-ed (nom|acc|voc)} , ἐφοβήθησαν_{they-were-FEAR-ed} σφόδρα_exceedingly , λέγοντες_{while SAY-ing (nom|voc)} , Ἀληθῶς_truly θεοῦ_{god (gen)} υἱὸς_{son (nom)} ἦν_{he/she/it-was} οὗτος_{this (nom)} .

Mt 27:54

Now the centurion, and those who were with him watching Jesus, when they saw the earthquake, and the things that were done, feared exceedingly, saying, “Truly this was the Son of God.”

[translations][forum][edit][history]

55

55

Ἦσαν_they-were δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} ἐκεῖ_there γυναῖκες_{women/wives (nom|voc)} πολλαὶ_{many (nom)} ἀπὸ_from μακρόθεν_{from afar} θεωροῦσαι_{while LOOKED AT-ing (nom|voc)} , αἵτινες_{who (nom)} ἠκολούθησαν_{they-FOLLOW-ed} τῷ_{the (dat)} Ἰησοῦ_{Jesus (dat, gen, voc), Jesus (indecl); Jesus (dat, gen, voc), Jesus (indecl)} ἀπὸ_from τῆς_{the (gen)} Γαλιλαίας_{Galilee (gen); Galilean (acc, gen)} , διακονοῦσαι_{while SERVE-ing (nom|voc)} αὐτῷ_{him/it/same (dat)} ·

Mt 27:55

¶Many women were there watching from afar, who had followed Jesus from Galilee, serving him.

[translations][forum][edit][history]

56

56

ἐν_in/with/by αἷς_{who/whom/which (dat)} ἦν_{he/she/it-was} Μαρία_{Mary (nom|voc)} ἡ_{the (nom)} Μαγδαληνή_{Magdalene (nom|voc)} , καὶ_and Μαρία_{Mary (nom|voc)} ἡ_{the (nom)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} Ἰακώβου_{James (gen)} καὶ_and { Ἰωσῆ_{Joses (gen, voc)} ⬪ Ἰωσὴφ_{Joseph (indecl)} } μήτηρ_{mother (nom)} , καὶ_and ἡ_{the (nom)} μήτηρ_{mother (nom)} τῶν_{the (gen)} υἱῶν_{sons (gen)} Ζεβεδαίου_{Zebedee (gen)} .

———

RP: Ἰωσῆ ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἰωσὴφ

Mt 27:56

Among them were Mary Magdalene, Mary the mother of James and Joses, and the mother of the sons of Zebedee.

[translations][forum][edit][history]

57

57

¶ Ὀψίας_{late (acc, gen)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} γενομένης_{upon being-BECOME-ed (gen)} , ἦλθεν_{he/she/it-COME-ed} ἄνθρωπος_{person (nom)} πλούσιος_{abundant (nom)} ἀπὸ_from { Ἀριμαθαίας_{Arimathea (gen)} ⬪ Ἁριμαθαίας_{Arimathea (gen)} } , τοὔνομα_{the name (nom|acc)} Ἰωσήφ_{Joseph (indecl)} , ὃς_{who/whom/which (nom)} καὶ_and αὐτὸς_{he/it/same (nom)} { ἐμαθήτευσεν_{he/she/it-MAKE DISCIPLES-ed} ⬪ ἐμαθητεύθη_{he/she/it-was-MAKE DISCIPLES-ed} } τῷ_{the (dat)} Ἰησοῦ_{Jesus (dat, gen, voc), Jesus (indecl); Jesus (dat, gen, voc), Jesus (indecl)} ·

———

RP: ἐμαθήτευσεν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐμαθητεύθη
RP: Ἀριμαθαίας ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἁριμαθαίας

Mt 27:57

When evening had come, a rich man from Arimathaea, named Joseph, who himself was also Jesus’ disciple came.

[translations][forum][edit][history]

58

58

οὗτος_{this (nom)} προσελθὼν_{upon APPROACH-ing (nom)} τῷ_{the (dat)} Πιλάτῳ_{Pilate (dat)} , ᾐτήσατο_{he/she/it-was-ASK-ed} τὸ_{the (nom|acc)} σῶμα_{body (nom|acc|voc)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} Ἰησοῦ_{Jesus (dat, gen, voc), Jesus (indecl); Jesus (dat, gen, voc), Jesus (indecl)} . Τότε_then ὁ_{the (nom)} Πιλάτος_{Pilate (nom)} ἐκέλευσεν_{he/she/it-COMMAND-ed} { ἀποδοθῆναι_{to-be-GIVE-BACK-ed} τὸ_{the (nom|acc)} σῶμα_{body (nom|acc|voc)} ⬪ ἀποδοθῆναι_{to-be-GIVE-BACK-ed} } .

———

RP: ἀποδοθῆναι τὸ σῶμα ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀποδοθῆναι

Mt 27:58

This man went to Pilate, and asked for Jesus’ body.^[a] Then Pilate commanded the body to be given up.

———

^a Dt. 21:22-23: And if a man has committed a crime punishable by death and he is put to death, and you hang him on a tree, his body shall not remain all night on the tree, but you shall bury him the same day, for a hanged man is cursed by God. You shall not defile your land that the Lord your God is giving you for an inheritance (ESV).

[translations][forum][edit][history]
Last Edited: 2010-02-09 Editors: 1

59

59

Καὶ_and λαβὼν_{upon TAKE/RECEIVE-ing (nom)} τὸ_{the (nom|acc)} σῶμα_{body (nom|acc|voc)} ὁ_{the (nom)} Ἰωσὴφ_{Joseph (indecl)} ἐνετύλιξεν_{he/she/it-WRAP IN-ed} αὐτὸ_{it/same (nom|acc)} { σινδόνι_{sheet (dat)} ⬪ [ ἐν_in/with/by ] σινδόνι_{sheet (dat)} } καθαρᾷ_{clean (dat)} ,

———

RP: σινδόνι ⬪ NA/UBS: [ἐν] σινδόνι

Mt 27:59

Joseph took the body, and wrapped it in a clean linen cloth,

[translations][forum][edit][history]

60

60

καὶ_and ἔθηκεν_{he/she/it-PUT-ed} αὐτὸ_{it/same (nom|acc)} ἐν_in/with/by τῷ_{the (dat)} καινῷ_{new (dat)} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} μνημείῳ_{tomb (dat)} , ὃ_{who/whom/which (nom|acc)} ἐλατόμησεν_{he/she/it-HEW-ed} ἐν_in/with/by τῇ_{the (dat)} πέτρᾳ_{rock (dat)} · καὶ_and προσκυλίσας_{upon ROLL-ing-UP (nom|voc)} λίθον_{stone (acc)} μέγαν_{great (acc)} τῇ_{the (dat)} θύρᾳ_{door (dat)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} μνημείου_{tomb (gen)} , ἀπῆλθεν_{he/she/it-DEPART-ed} .

Mt 27:60

and laid it in his own new tomb, which he had cut out in the rock, and he rolled a great stone to the door of the tomb, and departed.

[translations][forum][edit][history]

61

61

Ἦν_{he/she/it-was} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} ἐκεῖ_there { Μαρία_{Mary (nom|voc)} ἡ_{the (nom)} ⬪ Μαριὰμ_{Miriam (indecl)} ἡ_{the (nom)} } Μαγδαληνή_{Magdalene (nom|voc)} , καὶ_and ἡ_{the (nom)} ἄλλη_{other(of similar kind) (nom)} Μαρία_{Mary (nom|voc)} , καθήμεναι_{while being-SIT-ed (nom|voc)} ἀπέναντι_{opposite/in the presence of (+gen)} τοῦ_{the (gen)} τάφου_{grave (gen)} .

———

RP: Μαρία ἡ ⬪ NA/UBS: Μαριὰμ ἡ

Mt 27:61

Mary Magdalene was there, and the other Mary, sitting opposite the tomb.

[translations][forum][edit][history]

62

62

¶ Τῇ_{the (dat)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} ἐπαύριον_tomorrow , ἥτις_{who (nom)} ἐστὶν_he/she/it-is μετὰ_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} τὴν_{the (acc)} Παρασκευήν_{preparation (acc)} , συνήχθησαν_{they-were-GATHER/ASSEMBLE-ed} οἱ_{the (nom)} ἀρχιερεῖς_{archpriests (acc, nom|voc)} καὶ_and οἱ_{the (nom)} Φαρισαῖοι_{Pharisees (nom|voc)} πρὸς_{toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)} Πιλάτον_{Pilate (acc)} ,

Mt 27:62

Now on the next day, which was the day after the Preparation Day, the chief priests and the Pharisees were gathered together to Pilate,

[translations][forum][edit][history]

63

63

λέγοντες_{while SAY-ing (nom|voc)} , Κύριε_{lord (voc); authoritative (voc)} , ἐμνήσθημεν_{we-were-REMEMBER-ed} ὅτι_because/that ἐκεῖνος_{that (nom)} ὁ_{the (nom)} πλάνος_{leading astray/deceitful (nom)} εἶπεν_{he/she/it-SAY-ed} ἔτι_{yet/still/ while} ζῶν_{while LIVE-ing (nom, nom|acc|voc, voc)} , Μετὰ_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} τρεῖς_{three (acc, nom)} ἡμέρας_{day (gen), days (acc)} ἐγείρομαι_{I-am-being-RAISE-ed} .

Mt 27:63

saying, “Sir, we remember what that deceiver said while he was still alive: ‘After three days I will rise again.’

[translations][forum][edit][history]

64

64

Κέλευσον_{do-COMMAND-you(sg)!} οὖν_therefore ἀσφαλισθῆναι_{to-be-SECURE-ed} τὸν_{the (acc)} τάφον_{grave (acc)} ἕως_{until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)} τῆς_{the (gen)} τρίτης_{third (gen)} ἡμέρας_{day (gen), days (acc)} · μήποτε_never ἐλθόντες_{upon COME-ing (nom|voc)} οἱ_{the (nom)} μαθηταὶ_{disciples (nom|voc); he/she/it-should-be-LEARN-ed} αὐτοῦ_{him/it/same (gen)} { νυκτὸς_{night (gen)} ⬪ - } κλέψωσιν_{they-should-STEAL} αὐτόν_{him/it/same (acc)} , καὶ_and εἴπωσιν_{they-should-SAY} τῷ_{the (dat)} λαῷ_{people (dat)} , Ἠγέρθη_{he/she/it-was-RAISE-ed} ἀπὸ_from τῶν_{the (gen)} νεκρῶν_{dead (gen)} · καὶ_and ἔσται_{he/she/it-will-be} ἡ_{the (nom)} ἐσχάτη_{last (nom|voc)} πλάνη_{misstep (nom|voc)} χείρων_{hands (gen); worse (nom)} τῆς_{the (gen)} πρώτης_{first (gen)} .

———

RP: νυκτὸς ⬪ NA/UBS: —

Mt 27:64

Command therefore that the tomb be made secure until the third day, lest perhaps his disciples come at night and steal him away, and tell the people, ‘He is risen from the dead;’ and the last deception will be worse than the first.”

[translations][forum][edit][history]

65

65

Ἔφη_{he/she/it-was-DECLARE-ing} { δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} ⬪ - } αὐτοῖς_{them/same (dat)} ὁ_{the (nom)} Πιλάτος_{Pilate (nom)} , Ἔχετε_{you(pl)-are-HAVE-ing, be-you(pl)-HAVE-ing!} κουστωδίαν_{guard (acc)} · ὑπάγετε_{you(pl)-are-GO-ing, be-you(pl)-GO-ing!} , ἀσφαλίσασθε_{be-you(pl)-SECURE-ed!} ὡς_as/like οἴδατε_{you(pl)-have-KNOW-ed} .

———

RP: δὲ ⬪ NA/UBS: —

Mt 27:65

¶Pilate said to them, “You have a guard. Go, make it as secure as you can.”

[translations][forum][edit][history]

66

66

Οἱ_{the (nom)} δὲ_{but/however/moreover/yet} πορευθέντες_{upon being-GO-ed (nom|voc)} ἠσφαλίσαντο_{they-were-SECURE-ed} τὸν_{the (acc)} τάφον_{grave (acc)} , σφραγίσαντες_{upon SEAL-ing (nom|voc)} τὸν_{the (acc)} λίθον_{stone (acc)} , μετὰ_{after/against(+acc), with(+gen)} τῆς_{the (gen)} κουστωδίας_{guard (gen), guards (acc)} .

Mt 27:66

So they went with the guard and made the tomb secure, sealing the stone.

[translations][forum][edit][history]

Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com, Support Forum Set Local Timezone
Thursday, 18-Apr-2024 08:44:49 EDT

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