ΚΑΤΑ { ΜΑΤΘΑΙΟΝ ⬪ ΜΑΘΘΑΙΟΝ }According to Matthew | |||
Robinson-Pierpont 2005 | Wiki English Translation / World English Bible | ||
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1 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) ε·γεν·ετο 2aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed ὅτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ὅτε οτε indecl when when ἐτέλεσεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τελέω (τελ(ε)-, τελε·σ-, τελε·σ-, τετελε·κ-, τετελεσ-, τελεσ·θ-) ε·τελε·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-END-ed /finish/complete he/she/it-END-ed ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ ιησ(ο)·ος (mas) nom sg Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] Jesus (nom) πάντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ας mas acc pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". all (acc) τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the the (acc) λόγους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λόγος, -ου, ὁ λογ·ους (mas) acc pl words word words (acc) τούτους [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ους mas acc pl these When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). these (acc) , εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell he/she/it-SAY-ed τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the the (dat) μαθηταῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) μαθητής, -οῦ, ὁ μαθητ·αις (mas) dat pl disciples disciples (dat) αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; him/it/same (gen) , | Mt 26:1 | ¶It happened, when Jesus had finished all these words, that he said to his disciples, |
2 | Οἴδατε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb οἶδα (ath. ιδ-/ath. ειδ(ε)-/ath. ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -) οιδ·[κ]ατε perf act ind 2nd pl you(pl)-have-KNOWING-ed /perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by seeing/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing). you(pl)-have-KNOWING-ed ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that because/that μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετα indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). after/against(+acc), with(+gen) δύο [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) δύο, gen. δύο, dat. δυσί(ν), acc. δύο δυο nom|acc|gen pl two two (nom, acc, gen) ἡμέρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl day, days day (gen), days (acc) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the the (nom|acc) Πάσχα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. Indecl.) πάσχα, τό πασχα (neu) indecl passover The Passover supper, or the lamb used in the supper, or the Feast of the Passover celebrated from the 14th to the 20th day of the month Nisan. passover (indecl) γίνεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) γιν·εται pres mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is-being-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) he/she/it-is-being-BECOME-ed , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) υἱὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί υι·ος (mas) nom sg son son (nom) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the the (gen) ἀνθρώπου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ ανθρωπ·ου (mas) gen sg man man (gen) παραδίδοται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·δίδωμι (ath. παρα+διδ(ο)-/ath. παρα+διδ(ω)-, παρα+δω·σ-, παρα+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. παρα+δ(ο)-/ath. παρα+δ(ω)-, παρα+δεδω·κ-, παρα+δεδο-, παρα+δο·θ-) παρα·διδ(ο)·ται pres mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is-being-DELIVER-OVER-ed Lit:"give-close-beside", hence deliver/surrender/hand-over, betray, commit, give-in/over/up, turn-in, consign, grant, bestow, teach-doctrine he/she/it-is-being-DELIVER-OVER-ed εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) into (+acc) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the the (nom|acc) σταυρωθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb σταυρόω (σταυρ(ο)-, σταυρω·σ-, σταυρω·σ-, -, εσταυρω-, σταυρω·θ-) σταυρω·θηναι aor θη inf to-be-CRUCIFY-ed impale to-be-CRUCIFY-ed . | Mt 26:2 | “You know that after two days the Passover is coming, and the Son of Man will be delivered up to be crucified.” |
3 | Τότε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb τότε τοτε indecl then then συνήχθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συν·άγω (συν+αγ-, συν+αξ-, συν+ηξ- or 2nd συν+αγαγ-, συν+αγειοχ·[κ]-, συν+ηγ-, συν+αχ·θ-) συν·ε·αγ·θησαν aor θη ind 3rd pl they-were-GATHER/ASSEMBLE-ed Lit:"together-lead", lead/bring/gather-together, hence assemble. they-were-GATHER/ASSEMBLE-ed οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the the (nom) ἀρχιερεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀρχ·ιερεύς, -έως, ὁ αρχιερ(ευ)·ες, αρχιερ(ευ)·ας (mas) nom|voc pl, (mas) acc pl archpriests The High Priest or Chief Priest; often plural in NT due to previous High Priest continuing to share (political) power with the current one, or with "members of High Priestly families" in mind. archpriests (acc, nom|voc) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the the (nom) { γραμματεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) γραμματεύς, -έως, ὁ, voc. pl. γραμματεῖς γραμματ(ευ)·ες, γραμματ(ευ)·ας (mas) nom|voc pl, (mas) acc pl scribes scribes (acc, nom|voc) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the the (nom) ⬪ - } πρεσβύτεροι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) πρεσβύ·τερος -α -ον (Comp. of πρέσβυς) πρεσβυτερ·οι mas nom|voc pl elder elder (nom|voc) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the the (gen) λαοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ου (mas) gen sg people people (gen) εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) into (+acc) τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the the (acc) αὐλὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) αὐλή, -ῆς, ἡ αυλ·ην (fem) acc sg courtyard [sheep-fold, palace, house] courtyard (acc) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the the (gen) ἀρχιερέως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀρχ·ιερεύς, -έως, ὁ αρχιερ(ευ)·ος (mas) gen sg archpriest The High Priest or Chief Priest; often plural in NT due to previous High Priest continuing to share (political) power with the current one, or with "members of High Priestly families" in mind. archpriest (gen) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the the (gen) λεγομένου [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ομεν·ου pres mp ptcp mas gen sg or pres mp ptcp neu gen sg while being-SAY-ed speak, tell while being-SAY-ed (gen) Καϊάφα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Καϊάφας, -ᾶ, ὁ καιαφ·α (mas) voc sg or (mas) gen sg Caiaphas Caiaphas (gen, voc) , RP: γραμματεῖς καὶ οἱ ⬪ NA/UBS: — | Mt 26:3 | ¶Then the chief priests, the scribes, and the elders of the people were gathered together in the court of the high priest, who was called Caiaphas. |
4 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and συνεβουλεύσαντο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συμ·βουλεύω (συν+βουλευ-, συν+βουλευ·σ-, συν+βουλευ·σ-, -, συν+βεβουλευ-, -) συν·ε·βουλευ·σαντο 1aor mp ind 3rd pl they-were-COUNCIL-ed they-were-COUNCIL-ed ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 in-order-that τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the the (acc) Ἰησοῦν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ ιησ(ο)·ον (mas) acc sg Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] Jesus (acc) δόλῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) δόλος, -ου, ὁ δολ·ῳ (mas) dat sg guile Lit:"snare-bait", hence craft, deceit, subtilty, trickery; guile (dat) κρατήσωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κρατέω (κρατ(ε)-, κρατη·σ-, κρατη·σ-, κεκρατη·κ-, κεκρατη-, κρατη·θ-) κρατη·σωσι(ν) 1aor act sub 3rd pl they-should-SEIZE/TAKE-HOLD , from "κράτος" (strength/might), hence take-hold/control-of/retain, exercise-power-over, seize/arrest/detain, bear/carry, they-should-SEIZE/TAKE-HOLD καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and ἀποκτείνωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·κτείνω, απο·κτέννω/απο·κτένω (απο+κτειν-/απο+κτενν-/απο+κτεν-, απο+κτεν(ε)·[σ]-, απο+κτειν·[σ]-, απ+εκταγ·κ-/απ+εκτονη·κ-, απ+εκταν-/απ+εκτονη-, απο+κταν·θ-) απο·κτειν·ωσι(ν), απο·κτειν·[σ]ωσι(ν) pres act sub 3rd pl, 1aor act sub 3rd pl they-should-be-KILL-ing, they-should-KILL Lit:"kill-from", hence kill (and remove), put-to-death; they-should-be-KILL-ing, they-should-KILL . | Mt 26:4 | They took counsel together that they might take Jesus by deceit, and a 1st use Gen 3:4 |
5 | Ἔλεγον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·λεγ·ον impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl I-was-SAY-ing, they-were-SAY-ing speak, tell I-was-SAY-ing, they-were-SAY-ing δέ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet , Μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not not ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among in/with/by τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the the (dat) ἑορτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἑορτή, -ῆς, ἡ εορτ·ῃ (fem) dat sg festival festival (dat) , ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 in-order-that μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not not θόρυβος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θόρυβος, -ου, ὁ θορυβ·ος (mas) nom sg tumult/clamor [noise of crowded assembly] tumult/clamor (nom) γένηται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) γεν·ηται 2aor mp sub 3rd sg he/she/it-should-be-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) he/she/it-should-be-BECOME-ed ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among in/with/by τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the the (dat) λαῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ῳ (mas) dat sg people people (dat) . | Mt 26:5 | But they said, “Not during the feast, lest a riot occur among the people.” |
6 | Τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the the (gen) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet Ἰησοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ irreg. ιησου (instead of ιησ(ο)·ῳ > ιησῳ), ιησ(ο)·ε, ιησ(ο)·ου, ιησου (mas) dat sg, (mas) voc sg, (mas) gen sg, (mas) indecl Jesus, Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] Jesus (dat, gen, voc), Jesus (indecl) γενομένου [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) γεν·ομεν·ου 2aor mp ptcp mas gen sg or 2aor mp ptcp neu gen sg upon being-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) upon being-BECOME-ed (gen) ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among in/with/by Βηθανίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) Βηθανία, -ας, ἡ βηθανι·ᾳ (fem) dat sg Bethany Bethany (dat) ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among in/with/by οἰκίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) οἰκία, -ας, ἡ (cf. οἶκος) οικι·ᾳ (fem) dat sg house house (dat) Σίμωνος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Σίμων, -ωνος, ὁ, voc. sg. Σίμων σιμων·ος (mas) gen sg Simon Simon (gen) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the the (gen) λεπροῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) λεπρός -ά -όν λεπρ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg leprous leprous (gen) , | Mt 26:6 | ¶Now when Jesus was in Bethany, in the house of Simon the leper, |
7 | προσῆλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·έρχομαι (προσ+ερχ-, προσ+ελευ·σ-, προσ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd προσ+ελθ-, προσ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) προσ·ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), προσ·ε·ελθ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-APPROACH-ed he/she/it-APPROACH-ed αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same him/it/same (dat) γυνὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι γυναι[κ] > irreg. γυνη (fem) nom sg woman/wife woman/wife (nom) { ἀλάβαστρον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) ἀλάβαστρον, τό αλαβαστρ·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg alabaster [vase] alabaster (nom|acc|voc) μύρου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) μύρον, -ου, τό μυρ·ου (neu) gen sg ointment ointment (gen) ἔχουσα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-) εχ·ουσ·α pres act ptcp fem nom|voc sg while HAVE-ing /hold. while HAVE-ing (nom|voc) ⬪ ἔχουσα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-) εχ·ουσ·α pres act ptcp fem nom|voc sg while HAVE-ing /hold. while HAVE-ing (nom|voc) ἀλάβαστρον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) ἀλάβαστρον, τό αλαβαστρ·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg alabaster [vase] alabaster (nom|acc|voc) μύρου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) μύρον, -ου, τό μυρ·ου (neu) gen sg ointment ointment (gen) } βαρυτίμου [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) βαρύ·τιμος -ον βαρυτιμ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg or fem gen sg punishing severely, of the gods below very costly; selling dearly punishing severely, of the gods below (gen) , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and κατέχεεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·χέω (κατα+χε-, κατα+χε(ε)·[σ]-, κατα+χε·[σ]-, -, -, -) κατα·ε·χε·ε(ν), κατα·ε·χε·[σ]ε(ν) impf act ind 3rd sg, 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-TO POUR-ing, he/she/it-TO POUR-ed he/she/it-was-TO POUR-ing, he/she/it-TO POUR-ed ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) { τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the the (acc) κεφαλὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) κεφαλή, -ῆς, ἡ κεφαλ·ην (fem) acc sg head head (acc) ⬪ τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the the (gen) κεφαλῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) κεφαλή, -ῆς, ἡ κεφαλ·ης (fem) gen sg head head (gen) } αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; him/it/same (gen) ἀνακειμένου [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνά·κει·μαι (ath. ανα+κει-, -, -, -, -, -) ανα·κει·μεν·ου pres mp ptcp mas gen sg or pres mp ptcp neu gen sg while being-RECLINE-ed while being-RECLINE-ed (gen) . RP: ἀλάβαστρον μύρου ἔχουσα ⬪ NA/UBS: ἔχουσα ἀλάβαστρον μύρου RP: τὴν κεφαλὴν ⬪ NA/UBS: τῆς κεφαλῆς | Mt 26:7 | a woman came to him having an alabaster jar of very expensive ointment, and she poured it on his head as he sat at the table. |
8 | Ἰδόντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ιδ·ο[υ]ντ·ες 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon SEE/BEHOLD-ing Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. upon SEE/BEHOLD-ing (nom|voc) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the the (nom) μαθηταὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.); Verb μαθητής, -οῦ, ὁ; μανθάνω (μανθαν-, μαθη·σ-, 2nd μαθ-, μεμαθη·κ-, -, -) μαθητ·αι; μαθ·ηται (mas) nom|voc pl; 2aor mp sub 3rd sg disciples; he/she/it-should-be-LEARN-ed ; practice, recite disciples (nom|voc); he/she/it-should-be-LEARN-ed { αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; him/it/same (gen) ⬪ - } ἠγανάκτησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀγαν·ακτέω (αγανακτ(ε)-, αγανακτη·σ-, αγανακτη·σ-, -, -, -) ε·αγανακτη·σαν 1aor act ind 3rd pl they-RESENT-ed--BE-RESENTFUL [have one's sensibilities offended] they-RESENT-ed--BE-RESENTFUL , λέγοντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while SAY-ing speak, tell while SAY-ing (nom|voc) , Εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) into (+acc) τί [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. who (nom|acc) ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the the (nom) ἀπώλεια [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀπ·ώλεια, -ας, ἡ απωλει·α (fem) nom|voc sg destruction/expulsion Lit:"cut-off-from", by extn, severing/expulsion/destruction/ruination. Often "perdition". destruction/expulsion (nom|voc) αὕτη [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο [τ]αυτ·η fem nom sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). this (nom) ; RP: αὐτοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: — | Mt 26:8 | But when his disciples saw this, they were indignant, saying, “Why this
waste?[a] a Gk. εἰς τί ἡ ἀπώλεια αὕτη, into why [for what reason] this annihilation? |
9 | { Ἠδύνατο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-) ε·δυν(α)·το impf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-being-ABLE-ed he/she/it-was-being-ABLE-ed ⬪ Ἐδύνατο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-) ε·δυν(α)·το impf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-being-ABLE-ed he/she/it-was-being-ABLE-ed } γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as for τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). this (nom|acc) { τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the the (nom|acc) μύρον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) μύρον, -ου, τό μυρ·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg ointment ointment (nom|acc|voc) ⬪ - } πραθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πιπράσκω (πιπρασκ-, -, -, πεπρα·κ-, πεπρα-, πρα·θ-) πρα·θηναι aor θη inf to-be-SELL-ed to-be-SELL-ed πολλοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.) πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ πολλ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg much much (gen) , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and δοθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-) δο·θηναι aor θη inf to-be-GIVE-ed assign, concede, hand over, /offer, grant/bestow(to an inferior). to-be-GIVE-ed πτωχοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) πτωχός -ή -όν πτωχ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl beggarly-poor /cowering/destitute-poor. Distinct from "πενιχρός" (needy-poor) beggarly-poor (dat) . RP: Ἠδύνατο ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἐδύνατο RP: τὸ μύρον ⬪ NA/UBS: — | Mt 26:9 | For this ointment might have been sold for much, and given to the poor.” |
10 | Γνοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-) γν(ο)·[ντ]·ς 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg upon KNOW-ing καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν upon KNOW-ing (nom|voc) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ ιησ(ο)·ος (mas) nom sg Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] Jesus (nom) εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell he/she/it-SAY-ed αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·οις mas dat pl or neu dat pl them/same them/same (dat) , Τί [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. who (nom|acc) κόπους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) κόπος, -ου, ὁ κοπ·ους (mas) acc pl labor/toils labor/toils (acc) παρέχετε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρ·έχω (παρ+εχ-, παρ+εξ-, 2nd παρα+σχ-, -, -, -) παρ·εχ·ετε pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl you(pl)-are-PROVIDE-ing, be-you(pl)-PROVIDE-ing! you(pl)-are-PROVIDE-ing, be-you(pl)-PROVIDE-ing! τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the the (dat) γυναικί [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι γυναικ·ι (fem) dat sg woman/wife woman/wife (dat) ; Ἔργον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) ἔργον, -ου, τό εργ·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg work deed, action work (nom|acc|voc) γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as for καλὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) καλός -ή -όν (cf. ἀγαθός) καλ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg good good, useful, of quality, morally good, physically beautiful good (acc, nom|acc|voc) { εἰργάσατο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐργάζομαι (εργαζ-, εργ(α)·[σ]-, εργα·σ-, -, ειργασ-, εργασ·θ-) ε·εργα·σατο 1aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-WORK/STRIVE-ed he/she/it-was-WORK/STRIVE-ed ⬪ ἠργάσατο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐργάζομαι (εργαζ-, εργ(α)·[σ]-, εργα·σ-, -, ειργασ-, εργασ·θ-) ε·εργα·σατο 1aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-WORK/STRIVE-ed he/she/it-was-WORK/STRIVE-ed } εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) into (+acc) ἐμέ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς; ἐμός -ή -όν εμε; εμ·ε acc sg; mas voc sg me; my/mine ; me (acc); my/mine (voc) . RP: εἰργάσατο ⬪ NA/UBS: ἠργάσατο | Mt 26:10 | ¶However, knowing this, Jesus said to them, “Why do you trouble the woman? Because she has done a good work for me. |
11 | Πάντοτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb πάν·τοτε παντοτε indecl always always γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as for τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the the (acc) πτωχοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) πτωχός -ή -όν πτωχ·ους mas acc pl beggarly-poor /cowering/destitute-poor. Distinct from "πενιχρός" (needy-poor) beggarly-poor (acc) ἔχετε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-) εχ·ετε pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl you(pl)-are-HAVE-ing, be-you(pl)-HAVE-ing! /hold. you(pl)-are-HAVE-ing, be-you(pl)-HAVE-ing! μεθ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μεθ’ indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). after/against(+acc), with(+gen) ἑαυτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Reflexive) ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ εαυτ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl selves him/her/it/our/your/them-selves selves (gen) , ἐμὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς; ἐμός -ή -όν εμε; εμ·ε acc sg; mas voc sg me; my/mine ; me (acc); my/mine (voc) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. not πάντοτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb πάν·τοτε παντοτε indecl always always ἔχετε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-) εχ·ετε pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl you(pl)-are-HAVE-ing, be-you(pl)-HAVE-ing! /hold. you(pl)-are-HAVE-ing, be-you(pl)-HAVE-ing! . | Mt 26:11 | For you always have the poor with you; but you don’t always have me. |
12 | Βαλοῦσα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb βάλλω (βαλλ-, βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, βαλ·[σ]- or 2nd βαλ-, βεβλη·κ-, βεβλη-, βλη·θ-) βαλ(ε)·[σ]ουσ·α, βαλ·ουσ·α fut act ptcp fem nom|voc sg, 2aor act ptcp fem nom|voc sg going-to-THROW, upon THROW-ing /cast going-to-THROW (fut ptcp) (nom|voc), upon THROW-ing (nom|voc) γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as for αὕτη [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο [τ]αυτ·η fem nom sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). this (nom) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the the (nom|acc) μύρον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) μύρον, -ου, τό μυρ·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg ointment ointment (nom|acc|voc) τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). this (nom|acc) ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the the (gen) σώματός [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) σῶμα[τ], -ατος, τό σωματ·ος (neu) gen sg body body (gen) μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me me (gen) , πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the the (nom|acc) ἐνταφιάσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐν·ταφιάζω (εν+ταφιαζ-, -, εν+ταφια·σ-, -, -, -) εν·ταφια·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-???, be-you(sg)-???-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-??? to-???, be-you(sg)-???-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-??? (opt) με [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς με acc sg me me (acc) ἐποίησεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-) ε·ποιη·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed . | Mt 26:12 | For in pouring this ointment on my body, she did it to prepare me for burial. |
13 | Ἀμὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Hebrew-Aramaic ἀμήν αμην indecl amen [faithful and true witness] amen λέγω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ω pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg I-am-SAY-ing, I-should-be-SAY-ing speak, tell I-am-SAY-ing, I-should-be-SAY-ing ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμιν dat pl you(pl) you(pl) (dat) , ὅπου [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ὅπου οπου indecl where where ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἐάν (εἰ ἄν) εαν indecl if haply, therefore if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc. if haply, therefore κηρυχθῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κηρύσσω (κηρυσσ-, κηρυξ-, κηρυξ-, -, -, κηρυχ·θ-) κηρυσσ·θῃ aor θη sub 3rd sg he/she/it-should-be-PROCLAIM-ed /announce/preach he/she/it-should-be-PROCLAIM-ed τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the the (nom|acc) εὐαγγέλιον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) εὐ·αγγέλιον, -ου, τό ευαγγελι·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg good tiding [evangel/gospel] good tiding (nom|acc|voc) τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). this (nom|acc) ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among in/with/by ὅλῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Partitive Numeral) ὅλος -η -ον ολ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg whole whole (dat) τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the the (dat) κόσμῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) κόσμος, -ου, ὁ κοσμ·ῳ (mas) dat sg world [present order; material realm; decoration/adornment] world (dat) , λαληθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-) λαλη·θησεται fut θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-SPEAK-ed he/she/it-will-be-SPEAK-ed καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and ὃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ο neu nom|acc sg who/whom/which who/whom/which (nom|acc) ἐποίησεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-) ε·ποιη·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed αὕτη [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο [τ]αυτ·η fem nom sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). this (nom) , εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) into (+acc) μνημόσυνον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) μνημό·συνον, -ου, τό μνημοσυν·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg memory memory (nom|acc|voc) αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same her/it/same (gen) . | Mt 26:13 | |
14 | Τότε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb τότε τοτε indecl then then πορευθεὶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πορεύω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-) πορευ·θει[ντ]·ς aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc sg upon being-GO-ed go/depart/proceed/travel upon being-GO-ed (nom|voc) εἷς [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός ει[ν]·ς mas nom sg one one (nom) τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the the (gen) δώδεκα [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) δώ·δεκα/δεκα·δύο δωδεκα indecl twelve twelve , ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) λεγόμενος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ομεν·ος pres mp ptcp mas nom sg while being-SAY-ed speak, tell while being-SAY-ed (nom) Ἰούδας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Ἰούδας, -α and -ου, ὁ ιουδ·ας (mas) nom sg Judas/Judah Judas/Judah (nom) Ἰσκαριώτης [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl. and Mas. 1st Decl.) Ἰσκαριώθ, ὁ indecl. and -ώτης, -ου, ὁ ισκαριωτ·ης (mas) nom sg Iscariot Iscariot (nom) , πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the the (acc) ἀρχιερεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀρχ·ιερεύς, -έως, ὁ αρχιερ(ευ)·ες, αρχιερ(ευ)·ας (mas) nom|voc pl, (mas) acc pl archpriests The High Priest or Chief Priest; often plural in NT due to previous High Priest continuing to share (political) power with the current one, or with "members of High Priestly families" in mind. archpriests (acc, nom|voc) , | Mt 26:14 | ¶Then one of the twelve, who was called Judas Iscariot, went to the chief priests, |
15 | εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell he/she/it-SAY-ed , Τί [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. who (nom|acc) θέλετέ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb θέλω (θελ-, θελη·σ-, θελη·σ-, τεθελη·κ-, -, -) θελ·ετε pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl you(pl)-are-WANT-ing, be-you(pl)-WANT-ing! /wish/desire you(pl)-are-WANT-ing, be-you(pl)-WANT-ing! μοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μοι dat sg me me (dat) δοῦναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-) δ(ο)·εναι 2aor act inf to-GIVE assign, concede, hand over, /offer, grant/bestow(to an inferior). to-GIVE , κἀγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close] Crasis (Pronoun [1st Person]) κἀγώ (καὶ ἐγώ) και εγω nom sg and/also I and/also I (nom) ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμιν dat pl you(pl) you(pl) (dat) παραδώσω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·δίδωμι (ath. παρα+διδ(ο)-/ath. παρα+διδ(ω)-, παρα+δω·σ-, παρα+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. παρα+δ(ο)-/ath. παρα+δ(ω)-, παρα+δεδω·κ-, παρα+δεδο-, παρα+δο·θ-) παρα·δω·σω fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg I-will-DELIVER-OVER, I-should-DELIVER-OVER Lit:"give-close-beside", hence deliver/surrender/hand-over, betray, commit, give-in/over/up, turn-in, consign, grant, bestow, teach-doctrine I-will-DELIVER-OVER, I-should-DELIVER-OVER αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same him/it/same (acc) ; Οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the the (nom) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet ἔστησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἵστημι (ath. ιστ(α)-/ath. ιστ(η)-, στη·σ-, στη·σ- or 2nd ath. στ(η)-/ath. στ(α)-, εστη·κ-/εστα·κ-/εστ(α)·[κ]-, εστη-/εστα-, στα·θ-) ε·στη·σαν, ε·στ(η)·σαν 1aor act ind 3rd pl, 2aor act ind 3rd pl they-STAND-ed /cause-to-stand they-STAND-ed αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same him/it/same (dat) τριάκοντα [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) τριά·κοντα τριακοντα indecl thirty thirty ἀργύρια [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) ἀργύριον, -ου, τό (Dimin. of ἄργυρος) αργυρι·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl silver silver (nom|acc|voc) . | Mt 26:15 | and said, “What are you willing to give me, that I should deliver him to you?” They weighed out for him thirty pieces of silver. |
16 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing from τότε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb τότε τοτε indecl then then ἐζήτει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ζητέω (ζητ(ε)-, ζητη·σ-, ζητη·σ-, -, -, ζητη·θ-) ε·ζητ(ε)·ε impf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-SEEK-ing /search/inquire, look-into he/she/it-was-SEEK-ing εὐκαιρίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) εὐ·καιρία, -ας, ἡ ευκαιρι·αν (fem) acc sg opportunity opportunity (acc) ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 in-order-that αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same him/it/same (acc) παραδῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·δίδωμι (ath. παρα+διδ(ο)-/ath. παρα+διδ(ω)-, παρα+δω·σ-, παρα+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. παρα+δ(ο)-/ath. παρα+δ(ω)-, παρα+δεδω·κ-, παρα+δεδο-, παρα+δο·θ-) παρα·δ(ω)·ῃ 2aor act sub 3rd sg or 2aor mp sub 2nd sg he/she/it-should-DELIVER-OVER, you(sg)-should-be-DELIVER-OVER-ed Lit:"give-close-beside", hence deliver/surrender/hand-over, betray, commit, give-in/over/up, turn-in, consign, grant, bestow, teach-doctrine he/she/it-should-DELIVER-OVER, you(sg)-should-be-DELIVER-OVER-ed . | Mt 26:16 | From that time he sought opportunity to betray him. |
17 | ¶ Τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the the (dat) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet πρώτῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral) πρῶτος -η -ον πρωτ·ῃ fem dat sg first first (dat) τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the the (gen) ἀζύμων [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) ἄ·ζυμος -ον αζυμ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl unleavened unleavened (gen) προσῆλθον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·έρχομαι (προσ+ερχ-, προσ+ελευ·σ-, προσ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd προσ+ελθ-, προσ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) προσ·ε·ελθ·ον 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl I-APPROACH-ed, they-APPROACH-ed I-APPROACH-ed, they-APPROACH-ed οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the the (nom) μαθηταὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.); Verb μαθητής, -οῦ, ὁ; μανθάνω (μανθαν-, μαθη·σ-, 2nd μαθ-, μεμαθη·κ-, -, -) μαθητ·αι; μαθ·ηται (mas) nom|voc pl; 2aor mp sub 3rd sg disciples; he/she/it-should-be-LEARN-ed ; practice, recite disciples (nom|voc); he/she/it-should-be-LEARN-ed τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the the (dat) Ἰησοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ irreg. ιησου (instead of ιησ(ο)·ῳ > ιησῳ), ιησ(ο)·ε, ιησ(ο)·ου, ιησου (mas) dat sg, (mas) voc sg, (mas) gen sg, (mas) indecl Jesus, Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] Jesus (dat, gen, voc), Jesus (indecl) , λέγοντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while SAY-ing speak, tell while SAY-ing (nom|voc) { αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same him/it/same (dat) ⬪ - } , Ποῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ποῦ[1] που indecl where where θέλεις [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb θέλω (θελ-, θελη·σ-, θελη·σ-, τεθελη·κ-, -, -) θελ·εις pres act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-are-WANT-ing /wish/desire you(sg)-are-WANT-ing { ἑτοιμάσομέν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἑτοιμάζω (ετοιμαζ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ητοιμα·κ-, ητοιμασ-, ετοιμασ·θ-) ετοιμα·σομεν fut act ind 1st pl we-will-PREPARE/MAKE-READY we-will-PREPARE/MAKE-READY ⬪ ἑτοιμάσωμέν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἑτοιμάζω (ετοιμαζ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ητοιμα·κ-, ητοιμασ-, ετοιμασ·θ-) ετοιμα·σωμεν 1aor act sub 1st pl we-should-PREPARE/MAKE-READY we-should-PREPARE/MAKE-READY } σοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -) σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt) ; ; worn, rub you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt) φαγεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐσθίω, ἔσθω (εσθι-/εσθ-, εδ·[σ]-/φαγ·[σ]-, φαγ·[σ]- or 2nd φαγ-, -, -, -) φαγ·[σ]ειν, φαγ·ειν fut act inf, 2aor act inf to-will-EAT/DEVOUR, to-EAT/DEVOUR to-will-EAT/DEVOUR, to-EAT/DEVOUR τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the the (nom|acc) Πάσχα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. Indecl.) πάσχα, τό πασχα (neu) indecl passover The Passover supper, or the lamb used in the supper, or the Feast of the Passover celebrated from the 14th to the 20th day of the month Nisan. passover (indecl) ; RP: αὐτῷ ⬪ NA/UBS: — RP: ἑτοιμάσομέν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἑτοιμάσωμέν | Mt 26:17 | ¶Now on the first day of unleavened bread, the disciples came to Jesus, saying to him, “Where do you want us to prepare for you to eat the Passover?” |
18 | Ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell he/she/it-SAY-ed , Ὑπάγετε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὑπ·άγω (υπ+αγ-, -, 2nd υπ+αγαγ-, -, -, υπ+αχ·θ-) υπ·αγ·ετε pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl you(pl)-are-GO-ing, be-you(pl)-GO-ing! Lit:"lead-away-under(authority/commitment))", a transitive verb, to be yoked, to haul in, to be subjected to judgment.. a euphemism of death you(pl)-are-GO-ing, be-you(pl)-GO-ing! εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) into (+acc) τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the the (acc) πόλιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) πόλις, -εως, ἡ πολ(ι)·ν (fem) acc sg city city (acc) πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the the (acc) δεῖνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Indefinite); Adjective (2-1-2) δεῖνα, ὁ, ἡ, τό; δεινός -ή -όν [LXX] δειν·α; δειν·α neu nom|acc sg or mas nom|acc sg or fem nom|acc sg; neu nom|acc|voc pl certain someone; dreadful (such an one, so and so); certain someone (nom|acc); dreadful (nom|acc|voc) , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and εἴπατε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ατε, ειπ·[σ]ατε 1aor act ind 2nd pl, 1aor act imp 2nd pl you(pl)-SAY-ed, do-SAY-you(pl)! speak, tell you(pl)-SAY-ed, do-SAY-you(pl)! αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same him/it/same (dat) , Ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) διδάσκαλος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) διδάσκαλος, -ου, ὁ διδασκαλ·ος (mas) nom sg teacher teacher (nom) λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed speak, tell he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed (classical) , Ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) καιρός [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) καιρός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. χρόνος) καιρ·ος (mas) nom sg period-of-time /season period-of-time (nom) μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me me (gen) ἐγγύς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἐγγύς εγγυς indecl near near ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is he/she/it-is · πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) σὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σε; σ·ε acc sg; mas voc sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc) ποιῶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-) ποι(ε)·ω pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg I-am-DO/MAKE-ing, I-should-be-DO/MAKE-ing I-am-DO/MAKE-ing, I-should-be-DO/MAKE-ing τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the the (nom|acc) Πάσχα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. Indecl.) πάσχα, τό πασχα (neu) indecl passover The Passover supper, or the lamb used in the supper, or the Feast of the Passover celebrated from the 14th to the 20th day of the month Nisan. passover (indecl) μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετα indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). after/against(+acc), with(+gen) τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the the (gen) μαθητῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) μαθητής, -οῦ, ὁ μαθητ·ων (mas) gen pl disciples disciples (gen) μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me me (gen) . | Mt 26:18 | ¶He said, “Go into the city to a certain person, and tell him, ‘The Teacher says, “My time is at hand. I will keep the Passover at your house with my disciples.”’” |
19 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and ἐποίησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-) ε·ποιη·σαν 1aor act ind 3rd pl they-DO/MAKE-ed they-DO/MAKE-ed οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the the (nom) μαθηταὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.); Verb μαθητής, -οῦ, ὁ; μανθάνω (μανθαν-, μαθη·σ-, 2nd μαθ-, μεμαθη·κ-, -, -) μαθητ·αι; μαθ·ηται (mas) nom|voc pl; 2aor mp sub 3rd sg disciples; he/she/it-should-be-LEARN-ed ; practice, recite disciples (nom|voc); he/she/it-should-be-LEARN-ed ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like as/like συνέταξεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συν·τάσσω (συν+τασσ-, συν+ταξ-, συν+ταξ-, συν+τεταχ·[κ]-, συν+τετασσ-, συν+ταγ·[θ]-/συν+ταχ·θ-) συν·ε·τασσ·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-ARRANGE-ed to organize, put together,construct, (of thoughts: invent, concoct) (of an individual put in charge) he/she/it-ARRANGE-ed αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·οις mas dat pl or neu dat pl them/same them/same (dat) ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ ιησ(ο)·ος (mas) nom sg Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] Jesus (nom) , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and ἡτοίμασαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἑτοιμάζω (ετοιμαζ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ητοιμα·κ-, ητοιμασ-, ετοιμασ·θ-) ε·ετοιμα·σαν 1aor act ind 3rd pl they-PREPARE/MAKE-READY-ed they-PREPARE/MAKE-READY-ed τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the the (nom|acc) Πάσχα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. Indecl.) πάσχα, τό πασχα (neu) indecl passover The Passover supper, or the lamb used in the supper, or the Feast of the Passover celebrated from the 14th to the 20th day of the month Nisan. passover (indecl) . | Mt 26:19 | ¶The disciples did as Jesus commanded them, and they prepared the Passover. |
20 | Ὀψίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ὄψιος -α -ον οψι·ας fem gen sg or fem acc pl late [late (adj.)/evening (subst.)] late (acc, gen) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet γενομένης [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) γεν·ομεν·ης 2aor mp ptcp fem gen sg upon being-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) upon being-BECOME-ed (gen) ἀνέκειτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνά·κει·μαι (ath. ανα+κει-, -, -, -, -, -) ανα·ε·κει·το impf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-being-RECLINE-ed he/she/it-was-being-RECLINE-ed μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετα indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). after/against(+acc), with(+gen) τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the the (gen) δώδεκα [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) δώ·δεκα/δεκα·δύο δωδεκα indecl twelve twelve . | Mt 26:20 | Now when evening had come, he was reclining at the table with the twelve disciples. |
21 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and ἐσθιόντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐσθίω, ἔσθω (εσθι-/εσθ-, εδ·[σ]-/φαγ·[σ]-, φαγ·[σ]- or 2nd φαγ-, -, -, -) εσθι·οντων, εσθι·ο[υ]ντ·ων pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl let-them-be-EAT/DEVOUR-ing!, while EAT/DEVOUR-ing let-them-be-EAT/DEVOUR-ing! (classical), while EAT/DEVOUR-ing (gen) αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same them/same (gen) εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell he/she/it-SAY-ed , Ἀμὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Hebrew-Aramaic ἀμήν αμην indecl amen [faithful and true witness] amen λέγω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ω pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg I-am-SAY-ing, I-should-be-SAY-ing speak, tell I-am-SAY-ing, I-should-be-SAY-ing ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμιν dat pl you(pl) you(pl) (dat) ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that because/that εἷς [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός ει[ν]·ς mas nom sg one one (nom) ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εξ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels out of (+gen) ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμων gen pl you(pl) you(pl) (gen) παραδώσει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·δίδωμι (ath. παρα+διδ(ο)-/ath. παρα+διδ(ω)-, παρα+δω·σ-, παρα+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. παρα+δ(ο)-/ath. παρα+δ(ω)-, παρα+δεδω·κ-, παρα+δεδο-, παρα+δο·θ-) παρα·δω·σει fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-will-DELIVER-OVER, you(sg)-will-be-DELIVER-OVER-ed Lit:"give-close-beside", hence deliver/surrender/hand-over, betray, commit, give-in/over/up, turn-in, consign, grant, bestow, teach-doctrine he/she/it-will-DELIVER-OVER, you(sg)-will-be-DELIVER-OVER-ed (classical) με [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς με acc sg me me (acc) . | Mt 26:21 | As they were eating, he said, “ |
22 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and λυπούμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λυπέω (λυπ(ε)-, λυπη·σ-, λυπη·σ-, λελυπη·κ-, λελυπη-, λυπη·θ-) λυπ(ε)·ομεν·οι pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl while being-GRIEVE-ed (from "λύπη" [intense pain of mind]), hence distress/vex/make-upset. cause-sorrow/pain, be/make-sorry. LXX: (also) make-angry. while being-GRIEVE-ed (nom|voc) σφόδρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb σφόδρα σφοδρα indecl exceedingly /intensely/very/vehemently, keenly, inveighingly, eagerly exceedingly ἤρξαντο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἄρχω (αρχ-, αρξ-, αρξ-, -, ηρχ-, -) ε·αρχ·σαντο 1aor mp ind 3rd pl they-were-BEGIN/RULE-ed Lit:"head/chief", hence rule or begin (depending upon context). they-were-BEGIN/RULE-ed λέγειν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ειν pres act inf to-be-SAY-ing speak, tell to-be-SAY-ing αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same him/it/same (dat) { ἕκαστος [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Distributive Numeral) ἕκαστος -η -ον εκαστ·ος mas nom sg each-separately (from "ἕκας" "separate"), hence each-separately/distinctly (as opposed to "πᾶς" "each-of-a-relevant-set" each-separately (nom) αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same them/same (gen) ⬪ εἷς [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός ει[ν]·ς mas nom sg one one (nom) ἕκαστος [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Distributive Numeral) ἕκαστος -η -ον εκαστ·ος mas nom sg each-separately (from "ἕκας" "separate"), hence each-separately/distinctly (as opposed to "πᾶς" "each-of-a-relevant-set" each-separately (nom) } , Μήτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μήτι μητι indecl Perhaps Used with other particles = Perhaps; when the questioner is in doubt. otherwise with the negative expected; not(BDAG)[μήτι γε means surely then] Perhaps ἐγώ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I I (nom) εἰμι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ι·^μι; (εσ)·^μι pres act ind 1st sg; pres act ind 1st sg I-am-BE-ing; I-am ; I-am-BE-ing; I-am , κύριε [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ε; κυρι·ε (mas) voc sg; mas voc sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; lord (voc); authoritative (voc) ; RP: ἕκαστος αὐτῶν ⬪ NA/UBS: εἷς ἕκαστος | Mt 26:22 | ¶They were exceedingly sorrowful, and each began to ask him, “It isn’t me, is it, Lord?” |
23 | Ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet ἀποκριθεὶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-) απο·κρι·θει[ντ]·ς aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc sg upon being-ANSWER-ed Lit:"judge/decide-from", hence involves a response that requires some thinking/consideration/decision. Usually rendered "answer" (in response to a question/inquiry) upon being-ANSWER-ed (nom|voc) εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell he/she/it-SAY-ed , Ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) ἐμβάψας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐμ·βάπτω (εν+βαπτ-, -, εμ+βαψ-, -, -, -) εμ·βαπτ·σα[ντ]·ς 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg upon ???-ing upon ???-ing (nom|voc) μετ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετ’ indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). after/against(+acc), with(+gen) ἐμοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς; ἐμός -ή -όν εμου; εμ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg me; my/mine ; me (gen); my/mine (gen) { ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among in/with/by τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the the (dat) τρυβλίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) τρύβλιον, -ου, τό τρυβλι·ῳ (neu) dat sg dish dish (dat) τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the the (acc) χεῖρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·α (fem) acc sg hand hand (acc) ⬪ τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the the (acc) χεῖρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·α (fem) acc sg hand hand (acc) ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among in/with/by τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the the (dat) τρυβλίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) τρύβλιον, -ου, τό τρυβλι·ῳ (neu) dat sg dish dish (dat) } , οὗτός [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο [τ]ουτ·ος mas nom sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). this (nom) με [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς με acc sg me me (acc) παραδώσει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·δίδωμι (ath. παρα+διδ(ο)-/ath. παρα+διδ(ω)-, παρα+δω·σ-, παρα+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. παρα+δ(ο)-/ath. παρα+δ(ω)-, παρα+δεδω·κ-, παρα+δεδο-, παρα+δο·θ-) παρα·δω·σει fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-will-DELIVER-OVER, you(sg)-will-be-DELIVER-OVER-ed Lit:"give-close-beside", hence deliver/surrender/hand-over, betray, commit, give-in/over/up, turn-in, consign, grant, bestow, teach-doctrine he/she/it-will-DELIVER-OVER, you(sg)-will-be-DELIVER-OVER-ed (classical) . RP: ἐν τῷ τρυβλίῳ τὴν χεῖρα ⬪ NA/UBS: τὴν χεῖρα ἐν τῷ τρυβλίῳ | Mt 26:23 | ¶He answered, “He who dipped his hand with me in the dish, the same will betray me. |
24 | Ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μέν μεν indecl indeed /certainly/surely. indeed υἱὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί υι·ος (mas) nom sg son son (nom) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the the (gen) ἀνθρώπου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ ανθρωπ·ου (mas) gen sg man man (gen) ὑπάγει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὑπ·άγω (υπ+αγ-, -, 2nd υπ+αγαγ-, -, -, υπ+αχ·θ-) υπ·αγ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-GO-ing, you(sg)-are-being-GO-ed Lit:"lead-away-under(authority/commitment))", a transitive verb, to be yoked, to haul in, to be subjected to judgment.. a euphemism of death he/she/it-is-GO-ing, you(sg)-are-being-GO-ed (classical) , καθὼς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb καθ·ώς καθως indecl as accordingly [according to how/in accordance with how] as accordingly γέγραπται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γράφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-) γεγραφ·ται perf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-has-been-WRITE-ed he/she/it-has-been-WRITE-ed περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition περί περι indecl about (+acc,+gen) Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning about (+acc,+gen) αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; him/it/same (gen) · οὐαὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Interjection οὐαί ουαι indecl woe ,intense interjection of grief, calamity or denunciation woe δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the the (dat) ἀνθρώπῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ ανθρωπ·ῳ (mas) dat sg man man (dat) ἐκείνῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) ἐκεῖνος -η -ο εκειν·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg that that (dat) , δι’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δι’ indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) because of (+acc), through (+gen) οὗ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle; Pronoun (Relative) οὗ[1]; ὅς ἥ ὅ ου; ου indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg where; who/whom/which ἕως οὗ means "until where (in time)", that is, "until when", "until such time as", or "until the point that"; where; who/whom/which (gen) ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) υἱὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί υι·ος (mas) nom sg son son (nom) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the the (gen) ἀνθρώπου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ ανθρωπ·ου (mas) gen sg man man (gen) παραδίδοται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·δίδωμι (ath. παρα+διδ(ο)-/ath. παρα+διδ(ω)-, παρα+δω·σ-, παρα+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. παρα+δ(ο)-/ath. παρα+δ(ω)-, παρα+δεδω·κ-, παρα+δεδο-, παρα+δο·θ-) παρα·διδ(ο)·ται pres mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is-being-DELIVER-OVER-ed Lit:"give-close-beside", hence deliver/surrender/hand-over, betray, commit, give-in/over/up, turn-in, consign, grant, bestow, teach-doctrine he/she/it-is-being-DELIVER-OVER-ed · καλὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) καλός -ή -όν (cf. ἀγαθός) καλ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg good good, useful, of quality, morally good, physically beautiful good (acc, nom|acc|voc) ἦν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ε·(ε[σ])·^ impf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was he/she/it-was αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same him/it/same (dat) εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle εἰ ει indecl if if οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουκ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. not ἐγεννήθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γεννάω (γενν(α)-, γεννη·σ-, γεννη·σ-, γεγεννη·κ-, γεγεννη-, γεννη·θ-) ε·γεννη·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BEGET/BIRTH-ed Lit:"generate", hence beget/bring-forth/give-birth-to (Gen. 6:4): cause genesis of he/she/it-was-BEGET/BIRTH-ed ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) ἄνθρωπος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ ανθρωπ·ος (mas) nom sg man man (nom) ἐκεῖνος [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) ἐκεῖνος -η -ο εκειν·ος mas nom sg that that (nom) . | Mt 26:24 | The Son of Man goes, even as it is written of him, but woe to that man through whom the Son of Man is betrayed! It would be better for that man if he had not been born.” |
25 | Ἀποκριθεὶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-) απο·κρι·θει[ντ]·ς aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc sg upon being-ANSWER-ed Lit:"judge/decide-from", hence involves a response that requires some thinking/consideration/decision. Usually rendered "answer" (in response to a question/inquiry) upon being-ANSWER-ed (nom|voc) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet Ἰούδας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Ἰούδας, -α and -ου, ὁ ιουδ·ας (mas) nom sg Judas/Judah Judas/Judah (nom) ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) παραδιδοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·δίδωμι (ath. παρα+διδ(ο)-/ath. παρα+διδ(ω)-, παρα+δω·σ-, παρα+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. παρα+δ(ο)-/ath. παρα+δ(ω)-, παρα+δεδω·κ-, παρα+δεδο-, παρα+δο·θ-) παρα·διδ(ο)·[ντ]·ς pres act ptcp mas nom|voc sg while DELIVER-OVER-ing Lit:"give-close-beside", hence deliver/surrender/hand-over, betray, commit, give-in/over/up, turn-in, consign, grant, bestow, teach-doctrine while DELIVER-OVER-ing (nom|voc) αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same him/it/same (acc) εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell he/she/it-SAY-ed , Μήτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μήτι μητι indecl Perhaps Used with other particles = Perhaps; when the questioner is in doubt. otherwise with the negative expected; not(BDAG)[μήτι γε means surely then] Perhaps ἐγώ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I I (nom) εἰμι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ι·^μι; (εσ)·^μι pres act ind 1st sg; pres act ind 1st sg I-am-BE-ing; I-am ; I-am-BE-ing; I-am , ῥαββί [lexicon][inflect][close] Hebrew-Aramaic ῥαββί ραββι indecl rabbi rabbi ; Λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed speak, tell he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed (classical) αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same him/it/same (dat) , Σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς συ nom sg you(sg) you(sg) (nom) εἶπας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ας, ειπ·[σ]α[ντ]·ς 1aor act ind 2nd sg, 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg you(sg)-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing speak, tell you(sg)-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing (nom|voc) . | Mt 26:25 | ¶Judas, who betrayed him, answered, “It isn’t me, is it, Rabbi?” ¶He said to him, “You said it.” |
26 | Ἐσθιόντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐσθίω, ἔσθω (εσθι-/εσθ-, εδ·[σ]-/φαγ·[σ]-, φαγ·[σ]- or 2nd φαγ-, -, -, -) εσθι·οντων, εσθι·ο[υ]ντ·ων pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl let-them-be-EAT/DEVOUR-ing!, while EAT/DEVOUR-ing let-them-be-EAT/DEVOUR-ing! (classical), while EAT/DEVOUR-ing (gen) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same them/same (gen) , λαβὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-) λαβ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon TAKE/RECEIVE-ing grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand upon TAKE/RECEIVE-ing (nom) ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ ιησ(ο)·ος (mas) nom sg Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] Jesus (nom) { τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the the (acc) ⬪ - } ἄρτον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄρτος, -ου, ὁ αρτ·ον (mas) acc sg bread (uncertain origin, possibly from "αιρο","to-lift" ) bread (acc) , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and { εὐχαριστήσας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὐ·χαριστέω (ευχαριστ(ε)-, -, ευχαριστη·σ-, -, -, ευχαριστη·θ-) ε·ευχαριστη·σας, ευχαριστη·σα[ντ]·ς 1aor act ind 2nd sg, 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg you(sg)-GIVE-THANKS-ed, upon GIVE-THANKS-ing Lit:"good-grace", hence give-thanks-for-grace. you(sg)-GIVE-THANKS-ed, upon GIVE-THANKS-ing (nom|voc) ⬪ εὐλογήσας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὐ·λογέω (ευλογ(ε)-, ευλογη·σ-, ευλογη·σ-, ευλογη·κ-/ηυλογη·κ-, ευλογη-/ηυλογη-, ευλογη·θ-) ε·ευλογη·σας, ευλογη·σα[ντ]·ς 1aor act ind 2nd sg, 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg you(sg)-SPEAK-ed-WELL-OF, upon SPEAK-ing-WELL-OF Lit:"good-word/message", hence speak-good/well-of, eulogize. Usually rendered "bless", but quite distinct from "makarios" (blessed/fortunate) you(sg)-SPEAK-ed-WELL-OF, upon SPEAK-ing-WELL-OF (nom|voc) } , ἔκλασεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κλάω (κλ(α)-, -, κλα·σ-, -, -, κλασ·θ-) ε·κλα·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-BREAK-ed he/she/it-BREAK-ed καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and { ἐδίδου [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-) ε·διδ(ο)·ε impf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-GIVE-ing assign, concede, hand over, /offer, grant/bestow(to an inferior). he/she/it-was-GIVE-ing ⬪ δοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-) δ(ο)·[ντ]·ς 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg upon GIVE-ing assign, concede, hand over, /offer, grant/bestow(to an inferior). upon GIVE-ing (nom|voc) } τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the the (dat) μαθηταῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) μαθητής, -οῦ, ὁ μαθητ·αις (mas) dat pl disciples disciples (dat) , { καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell he/she/it-SAY-ed ⬪ εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell he/she/it-SAY-ed } , Λάβετε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-) λαβ·ετε 2aor act imp 2nd pl do-TAKE/RECEIVE-you(pl)! grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand do-TAKE/RECEIVE-you(pl)! , φάγετε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐσθίω, ἔσθω (εσθι-/εσθ-, εδ·[σ]-/φαγ·[σ]-, φαγ·[σ]- or 2nd φαγ-, -, -, -) φαγ·[σ]ετε, φαγ·ετε fut act ind 2nd pl, 2aor act imp 2nd pl you(pl)-will-EAT/DEVOUR, do-EAT/DEVOUR-you(pl)! you(pl)-will-EAT/DEVOUR, do-EAT/DEVOUR-you(pl)! · τοῦτό [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). this (nom|acc) ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is he/she/it-is τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the the (nom|acc) σῶμά [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) σῶμα[τ], -ατος, τό σωμα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg body body (nom|acc|voc) μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me me (gen) . RP: τὸν ⬪ NA/UBS: — RP: εὐχαριστήσας ⬪ NA/UBS: εὐλογήσας RP: ἐδίδου ⬪ NA/UBS: δοὺς RP: καὶ εἶπεν ⬪ NA/UBS: εἶπεν | Mt 26:26 | ¶As they were eating, Jesus took bread, gave thanks for it, and broke it. He gave to the disciples, and said, “Take, eat; this is my body.” |
27 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and λαβὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-) λαβ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon TAKE/RECEIVE-ing grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand upon TAKE/RECEIVE-ing (nom) { τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the the (nom|acc) ⬪ - } ποτήριον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) ποτήριον, -ου, τό ποτηρι·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg cup cup receptacle for offerings in temples; absorbent preparation, Gal.13.258, Alex.Trall.10 (pl.). cup (nom|acc|voc) , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and εὐχαριστήσας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὐ·χαριστέω (ευχαριστ(ε)-, -, ευχαριστη·σ-, -, -, ευχαριστη·θ-) ε·ευχαριστη·σας, ευχαριστη·σα[ντ]·ς 1aor act ind 2nd sg, 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg you(sg)-GIVE-THANKS-ed, upon GIVE-THANKS-ing Lit:"good-grace", hence give-thanks-for-grace. you(sg)-GIVE-THANKS-ed, upon GIVE-THANKS-ing (nom|voc) , ἔδωκεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-) ε·δω·κε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-GIVE-ed assign, concede, hand over, /offer, grant/bestow(to an inferior). he/she/it-GIVE-ed αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·οις mas dat pl or neu dat pl them/same them/same (dat) , λέγων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while SAY-ing speak, tell while SAY-ing (nom) , Πίετε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πίνω (πιν-, πι·[σ]-, 2nd πι-, πεπω·κ-, -, πο·θ-) πι·[σ]ετε, πι·ετε fut act ind 2nd pl, 2aor act imp 2nd pl you(pl)-will-DRINK, do-DRINK-you(pl)! you(pl)-will-DRINK, do-DRINK-you(pl)! ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εξ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels out of (+gen) αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; him/it/same (gen) πάντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ες mas nom|voc pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". all (nom|voc) · RP: τὸ ⬪ NA/UBS: — | Mt 26:27 | He took the cup, gave thanks, and gave to them, saying, “All of you drink it, |
28 | τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). this (nom|acc) γάρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as for ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is he/she/it-is τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the the (nom|acc) αἷμά [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) αἷμα[τ], -ατος, τό αιμα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg blood σημερον blood (nom|acc|voc) μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me me (gen) , { τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the the (nom|acc) τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the the (gen) καινῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) καινός -ή -όν καιν·ης fem gen sg new unprecedented,newly-invented, novel, fresh, anew new (gen) ⬪ τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the the (gen) } διαθήκης [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) δια·θήκη, -ης, ἡ διαθηκ·ης (fem) gen sg covenant covenant (gen) , τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the the (nom|acc) περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition περί περι indecl about (+acc,+gen) Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning about (+acc,+gen) πολλῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.) πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ πολλ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl many many (gen) { ἐκχυνόμενον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐκ·χέω/-χύν(ν)ω (εκ+χε-/εκ+χυνν-/εκ+χυν-, εκ+χε(ε)·[σ]-, εκ+χε·[σ]-, εκ+κεχυ·κ-, εκ+κεχυ-, εκ+χυ·θ-) εκ·χυν·ομεν·ον pres mp ptcp mas acc sg or pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg while being-POUR-OUT-ed spill,shed while being-POUR-OUT-ed (acc, nom|acc|voc) ⬪ ἐκχυννόμενον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐκ·χέω/-χύν(ν)ω (εκ+χε-/εκ+χυνν-/εκ+χυν-, εκ+χε(ε)·[σ]-, εκ+χε·[σ]-, εκ+κεχυ·κ-, εκ+κεχυ-, εκ+χυ·θ-) εκ·χυνν·ομεν·ον pres mp ptcp mas acc sg or pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg while being-POUR-OUT-ed spill,shed while being-POUR-OUT-ed (acc, nom|acc|voc) } εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) into (+acc) ἄφεσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ἄφ·εσις, -εως, ἡ αφεσ(ι)·ν (fem) acc sg forgiveness forgiveness (acc) ἁμαρτιῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἁ·μαρτία, -ίας, ἡ αμαρτι·ων (fem) gen pl sins Typical NT usage: "sin", also used to denote failure in a more generic fashion. sins (gen) . RP: τὸ τῆς καινῆς ⬪ NA/UBS: τῆς RP: ἐκχυνόμενον ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐκχυννόμενον | Mt 26:28 | for this is my blood of the new covenant, which is poured out
for many for the |
29 | Λέγω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ω pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg I-am-SAY-ing, I-should-be-SAY-ing speak, tell I-am-SAY-ing, I-should-be-SAY-ing δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμιν dat pl you(pl) you(pl) (dat) { ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that because/that ⬪ - } οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. not μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not not πίω [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (3-3-3); Verb πίων -ον [LXX], gen. sg. -ονος; πίνω (πιν-, πι·[σ]-, 2nd πι-, πεπω·κ-, -, πο·θ-) πι(ο)[ν]·α; πι·[σ]ω, πι·ω neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg or fem acc sg; fut act ind 1st sg, 2aor act sub 1st sg fat; I-will-DRINK, I-should-DRINK ; fat (acc, nom|acc|voc); I-will-DRINK, I-should-DRINK ἀπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απ’ indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing from ἄρτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἄρτι αρτι indecl just-now ,presently, at-this-moment. just-now ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εκ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels out of (+gen) τούτου [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). this (gen) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the the (gen) { γεννήματος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) γέννημα[τ], -ατος, τό, voc. pl. γεννήματα γεννηματ·ος (neu) gen sg progeny (generation of) progeny (gen) ⬪ γενήματος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) γένημα[τ], -ατος, τό γενηματ·ος (neu) gen sg fruit fruit of fruit (gen) } τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the the (gen) ἀμπέλου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) ἄμπελος, -ου, ἡ αμπελ·ου (fem) gen sg grapevine grapevine (gen) , ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc. -ω εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl until; dawn, dawns , up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)"; until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc) τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the the (gen) ἡμέρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl day, days day (gen), days (acc) ἐκείνης [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) ἐκεῖνος -η -ο εκειν·ης fem gen sg that that (gen) ὅταν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ὅταν (ὅτε ἄν) οταν indecl whenever whenever αὐτὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ο neu nom|acc sg it/same it/same (nom|acc) πίνω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πίνω (πιν-, πι·[σ]-, 2nd πι-, πεπω·κ-, -, πο·θ-) πιν·ω pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg I-am-DRINK-ing, I-should-be-DRINK-ing I-am-DRINK-ing, I-should-be-DRINK-ing μεθ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μεθ’ indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). after/against(+acc), with(+gen) ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμων gen pl you(pl) you(pl) (gen) καινὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) καινός -ή -όν καιν·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg new unprecedented,newly-invented, novel, fresh, anew new (acc, nom|acc|voc) ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among in/with/by τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the the (dat) βασιλείᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) βασιλεία, -ας, ἡ βασιλει·ᾳ (fem) dat sg kingdom kingdom (dat) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the the (gen) πατρός [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες πατ[ε]ρ·ος (mas) gen sg father father (gen) μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me me (gen) . RP: ὅτι ⬪ NA/UBS: — RP: γεννήματος ⬪ NA/UBS: γενήματος | Mt 26:29 | But I tell you that I will not drink of this fruit of the vine from now on, until that day when I drink it anew with you in my Father’s Kingdom.” |
30 | ¶ Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and ὑμνήσαντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὑμνέω (υμν(ε)-, υμνη·σ-, υμνη·σ-, -, -, -) υμνη·σαντ·ες 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon HYMN-ing upon HYMN-ing (nom|voc) ἐξῆλθον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·έρχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εξ·ε·ελθ·ον 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl I-COME-ed-OUT, they-COME-ed-OUT σπειρων I-COME-ed-OUT, they-COME-ed-OUT εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) into (+acc) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the the (nom|acc) ὄρος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ὄρο·ς, -ους, τό, gen. pl. ὀρέων (cf. βουνός) ορ(ο)·ς (neu) nom|acc|voc sg mount mount (nom|acc|voc) τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the the (gen) Ἐλαιῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἐλαία, -ας, ἡ; ἐλαιών, -ῶνος, ὁ ελαι·ων; ελαιων (fem) gen pl; (mas) nom|voc sg olives/olive trees; olive grove ; olives/olive trees (gen); olive grove (nom|voc) . | Mt 26:30 | When they had sung a hymn, they went out to the Mount of Olives. |
31 | ¶ Τότε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb τότε τοτε indecl then then λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed speak, tell he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed (classical) αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·οις mas dat pl or neu dat pl them/same them/same (dat) ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ ιησ(ο)·ος (mas) nom sg Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] Jesus (nom) , Πάντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ες mas nom|voc pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". all (nom|voc) ὑμεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμεις nom pl you(pl) you(pl) (nom) σκανδαλισθήσεσθε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb σκανδαλίζω (σκανδαλιζ-, -, σκανδαλι·σ-, -, -, σκανδαλισ·θ-) σκανδαλισ·θησεσθε fut θη ind 2nd pl you(pl)-will-be-CAUSE-TO-STUMBLE-ed (from "σκάνδαλον", trigger of a snare or trap), hence set-a-snare, cause-to-stumble/be-snared, outrage, horrify, disgust; offend, affront, insult. Source for English "scandalize" you(pl)-will-be-CAUSE-TO-STUMBLE-ed ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among in/with/by ἐμοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς; ἐμός -ή -όν εμοι; εμ·οι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl me; my/mine ; me (dat); my/mine (nom|voc) ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among in/with/by τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the the (dat) νυκτὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) νύξ, -υκτός, ἡ νυκτ·ι (fem) dat sg night night (dat) ταύτῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο ταυτ·ῃ fem dat sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). this (dat) · γέγραπται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γράφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-) γεγραφ·ται perf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-has-been-WRITE-ed he/she/it-has-been-WRITE-ed γάρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as for , Πατάξω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πατάσσω (πατασσ-, παταξ-, παταξ-, -, -, -) πατασσ·σω fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg I-will-SMITE, I-should-SMITE I-will-SMITE, I-should-SMITE τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the the (acc) ποιμένα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ποιμήν, -ένος, ὁ ποιμεν·α (mas) acc sg shepherd shepherd (acc) , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and { διασκορπισθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·σκορπίζω (δια+σκορπιζ-, δια+σκορπι(ε)·[σ]-/δια+σκορπι·σ-, δια+σκορπι·σ-, -, δι+εσκορπισ-, δια+σκορπισ·θ-) δια·σκορπισ·θησεται fut θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-SCATTER-ed squander, waste, dispersal, ‘scattered widely’, winnow he/she/it-will-be-SCATTER-ed ⬪ διασκορπισθήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·σκορπίζω (δια+σκορπιζ-, δια+σκορπι(ε)·[σ]-/δια+σκορπι·σ-, δια+σκορπι·σ-, -, δι+εσκορπισ-, δια+σκορπισ·θ-) δια·σκορπισ·θησονται fut θη ind 3rd pl they-will-be-SCATTER-ed squander, waste, dispersal, ‘scattered widely’, winnow they-will-be-SCATTER-ed } τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the the (nom|acc) πρόβατα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) πρόβατον, -ου, τό (cf. ἀρήν, ἀρνίον, and ἀμνός) προβατ·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl sheep sheep (nom|acc|voc) τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the the (gen) ποίμνης [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ποίμνη, -ης, ἡ ποιμν·ης (fem) gen sg flock flock (gen) . RP: διασκορπισθήσεται ⬪ NA/UBS: διασκορπισθήσονται | Mt 26:31 | ¶Then Jesus said to them, “All of you will be made to stumble because of me tonight, for it is written, ‘I will strike the shepherd, and the sheep of the flock will be scattered.’* |
32 | Μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετα indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). after/against(+acc), with(+gen) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the the (nom|acc) ἐγερθῆναί [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐγείρω (εγειρ-, εγερ(ε)·[σ]-, εγειρ·[σ]-, εγρηγορ·[κ]-, εγηγερ-, εγερ·θ-) εγερ·θηναι aor θη inf to-be-RAISE-ed erect to-be-RAISE-ed με [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς με acc sg me me (acc) , προάξω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προ·άγω (προ+αγ-, προ+αξ-, 2nd προ+αγαγ-, -, -, προ+αχ·θ-) προ·αγ·σω fut act ind 1st sg I-will-PRECEDE [come forth] I-will-PRECEDE ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) you(pl) (acc) εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) into (+acc) τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the the (acc) Γαλιλαίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) Γαλιλαία, -ας, ἡ; Γαλιλαῖος -α -ον γαλιλαι·αν; γαλιλαι·αν (fem) acc sg; fem acc sg Galilee ; Galilean [district of]; Galilee (acc); Galilean (acc) . | Mt 26:32 | But after I am raised up, I will go before you into Galilee.” |
33 | Ἀποκριθεὶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-) απο·κρι·θει[ντ]·ς aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc sg upon being-ANSWER-ed Lit:"judge/decide-from", hence involves a response that requires some thinking/consideration/decision. Usually rendered "answer" (in response to a question/inquiry) upon being-ANSWER-ed (nom|voc) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) Πέτρος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Πέτρος, -ου, ὁ πετρ·ος (mas) nom sg Peter Peter (nom) εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell he/she/it-SAY-ed αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same him/it/same (dat) , Εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle εἰ ει indecl if if πάντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ες mas nom|voc pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". all (nom|voc) σκανδαλισθήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb σκανδαλίζω (σκανδαλιζ-, -, σκανδαλι·σ-, -, -, σκανδαλισ·θ-) σκανδαλισ·θησονται fut θη ind 3rd pl they-will-be-CAUSE-TO-STUMBLE-ed (from "σκάνδαλον", trigger of a snare or trap), hence set-a-snare, cause-to-stumble/be-snared, outrage, horrify, disgust; offend, affront, insult. Source for English "scandalize" they-will-be-CAUSE-TO-STUMBLE-ed ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among in/with/by σοί [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -) σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt) ; ; worn, rub you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt) , ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I I (nom) { δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet οὐδέποτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb οὐδέποτε ουδεποτε indecl never never ⬪ οὐδέποτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb οὐδέποτε ουδεποτε indecl never never } σκανδαλισθήσομαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb σκανδαλίζω (σκανδαλιζ-, -, σκανδαλι·σ-, -, -, σκανδαλισ·θ-) σκανδαλισ·θησομαι fut θη ind 1st sg I-will-be-CAUSE-TO-STUMBLE-ed (from "σκάνδαλον", trigger of a snare or trap), hence set-a-snare, cause-to-stumble/be-snared, outrage, horrify, disgust; offend, affront, insult. Source for English "scandalize" I-will-be-CAUSE-TO-STUMBLE-ed . RP: δὲ οὐδέποτε ⬪ NA/UBS: οὐδέποτε | Mt 26:33 | ¶But Peter answered him, “Even if all will be made to stumble because of you, I will never be made to stumble.” |
34 | Ἔφη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φημί (ath. φ(α)-/ath. φ(η)-, -, φη·σ-, -, -, -) ε·φ(α)·^ impf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-SAY-ing he/she/it-was-SAY-ing αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same him/it/same (dat) ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ ιησ(ο)·ος (mas) nom sg Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] Jesus (nom) , Ἀμὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Hebrew-Aramaic ἀμήν αμην indecl amen [faithful and true witness] amen λέγω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ω pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg I-am-SAY-ing, I-should-be-SAY-ing speak, tell I-am-SAY-ing, I-should-be-SAY-ing σοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -) σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt) ; ; worn, rub you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt) ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that because/that ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among in/with/by ταύτῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο ταυτ·ῃ fem dat sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). this (dat) τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the the (dat) νυκτί [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) νύξ, -υκτός, ἡ νυκτ·ι (fem) dat sg night night (dat) , πρὶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb πρίν πριν indecl before prior-to before ἀλέκτορα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀλέκτωρ, -ορος, ὁ αλεκτορ·α (mas) acc sg rooster rooster (acc) φωνῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φωνέω (φων(ε)-, φωνη·σ-, φωνη·σ-, -, -, φωνη·θ-) φωνη·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-SOUND, be-you(sg)-SOUND-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SOUND to-SOUND, be-you(sg)-SOUND-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SOUND (opt) , τρὶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb τρίς τρις indecl three times three times ἀπαρνήσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπ·αρνέομαι (-, απ+αρνη·σ-, απ+αρνη·σ-, -, -, απ+αρνη·θ-) απ·αρνη·σῃ fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg you(sg)-will-be-DENY-ed, you(sg)-should-be-DENY-ed you(sg)-will-be-DENY-ed, you(sg)-should-be-DENY-ed με [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς με acc sg me me (acc) . | Mt 26:34 | ¶Jesus said to him, “ a See 10:33. |
35 | Λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed speak, tell he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed (classical) αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same him/it/same (dat) ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) Πέτρος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Πέτρος, -ου, ὁ πετρ·ος (mas) nom sg Peter Peter (nom) , Κἂν [lexicon][inflect][close] Crasis (Conjunction) κἄν (καὶ ἄν or καὶ ἐάν) και (ε)αν indecl and/also (if) ever and/also (if) ever δέῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb δέω (δε-/δ(ε)-, δη·σ-, δη·σ-, δεδε·κ-, δεδε-, δε·θ-); δέομαι (δε-/δ(ε)-, -, -, -, δεδεη-, δεη·θ-) δε·ῃ; δε·ῃ pres act sub 3rd sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg he/she/it-should-be-BIND-ing; you(sg)-are-being-NEED/REQUIRE-ed, you(sg)-should-be-being-NEED/REQUIRE-ed bind, enchain, tie; deeply need/require, by extension, beg/beseech/supplicate/urgently appeal. he/she/it-should-be-BIND-ing; you(sg)-are-being-NEED/REQUIRE-ed, you(sg)-should-be-being-NEED/REQUIRE-ed με [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς με acc sg me me (acc) σὺν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition σύν συν indecl together with/including (+dat) together with/including (+dat) σοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -) σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt) ; ; worn, rub you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt) ἀποθανεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·θνῄσκω (απο+θνῃσκ-, απο+θαν(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd απο+θαν-, -, -, -) απο·θαν(ε)·[σ]ειν, απο·θαν·ειν fut act inf, 2aor act inf to-will-DIE, to-DIE αποᾑσκουσα to-will-DIE, to-DIE , οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. not μή [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not not σε [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σε; σ·ε acc sg; mas voc sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc) { ἀπαρνήσωμαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπ·αρνέομαι (-, απ+αρνη·σ-, απ+αρνη·σ-, -, -, απ+αρνη·θ-) απ·αρνη·σωμαι 1aor mp sub 1st sg I-should-be-DENY-ed I-should-be-DENY-ed ⬪ ἀπαρνήσομαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπ·αρνέομαι (-, απ+αρνη·σ-, απ+αρνη·σ-, -, -, απ+αρνη·θ-) απ·αρνη·σομαι fut mp ind 1st sg I-will-be-DENY-ed I-will-be-DENY-ed } . Ὁμοίως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὁμοίως (cf. ὡσαύτως) ομοιως indecl similarly similarly { δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet ⬪ - } καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and πάντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ες mas nom|voc pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". all (nom|voc) οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the the (nom) μαθηταὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.); Verb μαθητής, -οῦ, ὁ; μανθάνω (μανθαν-, μαθη·σ-, 2nd μαθ-, μεμαθη·κ-, -, -) μαθητ·αι; μαθ·ηται (mas) nom|voc pl; 2aor mp sub 3rd sg disciples; he/she/it-should-be-LEARN-ed ; practice, recite disciples (nom|voc); he/she/it-should-be-LEARN-ed { εἶπον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ειπ·[σ]ον, ε·ειπ·ον, ειπ·ο[υ]ν[τ] 1aor act imp 2nd sg, 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl, 2aor act ptcp mas voc sg or 2aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg do-SAY-you(sg)!, I-SAY-ed, they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing speak, tell do-SAY-you(sg)!, I-SAY-ed, they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing (nom|acc|voc, voc) ⬪ εἶπαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]αν, ειπ·[σ]αν[τ] 1aor act ind 3rd pl, 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing speak, tell they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing (nom|acc|voc) } . RP: ἀπαρνήσωμαι ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀπαρνήσομαι RP: δὲ ⬪ NA/UBS: — RP: εἶπον ⬪ NA/UBS: εἶπαν | Mt 26:35 | ¶Peter said to him, “Even if I must die with you, I will not deny you.” All of the disciples also said likewise. |
36 | ¶ Τότε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb τότε τοτε indecl then then ἔρχεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ερχ·εται pres mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is-being-COME-ed Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). he/she/it-is-being-COME-ed μετ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετ’ indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). after/against(+acc), with(+gen) αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same them/same (gen) ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ ιησ(ο)·ος (mas) nom sg Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] Jesus (nom) εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) into (+acc) χωρίον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) χωρίον, -ου, τό (Dimin. of χώρα) χωρι·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg place place (nom|acc|voc) λεγόμενον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ομεν·ον pres mp ptcp mas acc sg or pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg while being-SAY-ed speak, tell while being-SAY-ed (acc, nom|acc|voc) { Γεθσημανῆ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Indecl.) Γεθσημανί v.l. -νῆ γεθσημανη indecl Gethsemane From the Aramaic, meaning "an oil press"; which gave its name to the olive orchard or "garden" at the foot of the Mt. of Olives. Gethsemane (indecl) ⬪ Γεθσημανὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Indecl.) Γεθσημανί v.l. -νῆ γεθσημανι indecl Gethsemane From the Aramaic, meaning "an oil press"; which gave its name to the olive orchard or "garden" at the foot of the Mt. of Olives. Gethsemane (indecl) } , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed speak, tell he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed (classical) τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the the (dat) μαθηταῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) μαθητής, -οῦ, ὁ μαθητ·αις (mas) dat pl disciples disciples (dat) , Καθίσατε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb καθίζω (καθιζ-, καθι(ε)·[σ]-/καθι·[σ]-/καθι·σ-, καθι·σ-, κεκαθι·κ-, -, -) καθι·σατε 1aor act imp 2nd pl do-SIT-DOWN-you(pl)! from "καθέδρα" (seat), hence take one's seat, sit as judge, Hdt.1.97, 5.25, Pl.Lg.659b, Ph.1.382 do-SIT-DOWN-you(pl)! αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; him/it/same (gen) , ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc. -ω εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl until; dawn, dawns , up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)"; until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc) { οὗ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle; Pronoun (Relative) οὗ[1]; ὅς ἥ ὅ ου; ου indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg where; who/whom/which ἕως οὗ means "until where (in time)", that is, "until when", "until such time as", or "until the point that"; where; who/whom/which (gen) ⬪ [ οὗ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle; Pronoun (Relative) οὗ[1]; ὅς ἥ ὅ ου; ου indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg where; who/whom/which ἕως οὗ means "until where (in time)", that is, "until when", "until such time as", or "until the point that"; where; who/whom/which (gen) ] } ἀπελθὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπ·έρχομαι (απ+ερχ-, απ+ελευ·σ-, απ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd απ+ελθ-, απ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) απ·ελθ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon DEPART-ing Lit:"came-from", hence go away, depart from upon DEPART-ing (nom) { προσεύξωμαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·εύχομαι (προσ+ευχ-, προσ+ευξ-, προσ+ευξ-, -, -, -) προσ·ευχ·σωμαι 1aor mp sub 1st sg I-should-be-PRAY-ed I-should-be-PRAY-ed ἐκεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἐκεῖ εκει indecl there there ⬪ ἐκεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἐκεῖ εκει indecl there there προσεύξωμαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·εύχομαι (προσ+ευχ-, προσ+ευξ-, προσ+ευξ-, -, -, -) προσ·ευχ·σωμαι 1aor mp sub 1st sg I-should-be-PRAY-ed I-should-be-PRAY-ed } . RP: Γεθσημανῆ ⬪ NA/UBS: Γεθσημανὶ RP: οὗ ⬪ NA/UBS: [οὗ] RP: προσεύξωμαι ἐκεῖ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐκεῖ προσεύξωμαι | Mt 26:36 | ¶Then Jesus came with them to a place called Gethsemane, and said to his disciples, “Sit here, while I go there and pray.” |
37 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and παραλαβὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·λαμβάνω (παρα+λαμβαν-, παρα+λημψ-/παρα+ληψ-, 2nd παρα+λαβ-, -, παρα+ειληβ-, παρα+λημφ·θ-/παρα+ληφ·θ-) παρα·λαβ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon TAKE-CLOSE-BESIDE/RECEIVE-ing Lit:"aggressively/decisively take-close-beside"[take under one's wing; seize/grasp/take-care/control/ownership/possession/responsibility] Often rendered "receive", but more aggressive than dechomai "receive" upon TAKE-CLOSE-BESIDE/RECEIVE-ing (nom) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the the (acc) Πέτρον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Πέτρος, -ου, ὁ πετρ·ον (mas) acc sg Peter Peter (acc) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the the (acc) δύο [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) δύο, gen. δύο, dat. δυσί(ν), acc. δύο δυο nom|acc|gen pl two two (nom, acc, gen) υἱοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί υι·ους (mas) acc pl sons sons (acc) Ζεβεδαίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Ζεβεδαῖος, -ου, ὁ ζεβεδαι·ου (mas) gen sg Zebedee Zebedee (gen) , ἤρξατο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἄρχω (αρχ-, αρξ-, αρξ-, -, ηρχ-, -) ε·αρχ·σατο 1aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BEGIN/RULE-ed Lit:"head/chief", hence rule or begin (depending upon context). he/she/it-was-BEGIN/RULE-ed λυπεῖσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λυπέω (λυπ(ε)-, λυπη·σ-, λυπη·σ-, λελυπη·κ-, λελυπη-, λυπη·θ-) λυπ(ε)·εσθαι pres mp inf to-be-being-GRIEVE-ed (from "λύπη" [intense pain of mind]), hence distress/vex/make-upset. cause-sorrow/pain, be/make-sorry. LXX: (also) make-angry. to-be-being-GRIEVE-ed καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and ἀδημονεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀ·δημονέω (αδημον(ε)-, -, -, -, -, -) αδημον(ε)·ειν pres act inf to-be-BE-ing-UNSETTLED to-be-BE-ing-UNSETTLED . | Mt 26:37 | He took with him Peter and the two sons of Zebedee, and began to be sorrowful and severely troubled. |
38 | Τότε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb τότε τοτε indecl then then λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed speak, tell he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed (classical) αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·οις mas dat pl or neu dat pl them/same them/same (dat) { ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ ιησ(ο)·ος (mas) nom sg Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] Jesus (nom) ⬪ - } , Περίλυπός [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) περί·λυπος -ον περιλυπ·ος mas nom sg or fem nom sg dismayed Lit:"all-around-sorrow/grief: hence greatly-grieved, engulfed-in-sorrow/grief. LXX: angered/dispairing. dismayed (nom) ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is he/she/it-is ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the the (nom) ψυχή [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ψῦχο·ς, -ους, τό; ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. ψυχή ψυχ(ε)·α; ψυχ·η (neu) nom|acc|voc pl; (fem) nom|voc sg cold weathers; soul-life ; self A. life, “λύθη ψ. τε μένος τε” Il.5.296, etc.; psyche/mind cold weathers (nom|acc|voc); soul-life (nom|voc) μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me me (gen) ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc. -ω εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl until; dawn, dawns , up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)"; until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc) θανάτου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb θάνατος, -ου, ὁ; θανατόω (θανατ(ο)-, θανατω·σ-, θανατω·σ-, -, τεθανατω-, θανατω·θ-) θανατ·ου; θανατ(ο)·ε, θανατ(ο)·ου (mas) gen sg; pres act imp 2nd sg, pres mp imp 2nd sg death; be-you(sg)-PUT-TO-DEATH-ing!, be-you(sg)-being-PUT-TO-DEATH-ed! ; from "θάνατος"(death) and "θνῄσκω"(I-am-dying). death (gen); be-you(sg)-PUT-TO-DEATH-ing!, be-you(sg)-being-PUT-TO-DEATH-ed! · μείνατε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μένω (μεν-, μεν(ε)·[σ]-, μειν·[σ]-, μεμενη·κ-, -, -) μειν·[σ]ατε 1aor act imp 2nd pl do-REMAIN-you(pl)! /stay. hence abide/dwell do-REMAIN-you(pl)! ὧδε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὧδε ωδε indecl here here καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and γρηγορεῖτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γρηγορέω (γρηγορ(ε)-, γρηγορη·σ-, γρηγορη·σ-, -, -, γρηγορη·θ-) γρηγορ(ε)·ετε pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl you(pl)-are-BE-ing-VIGILANT, be-you(pl)-BE-ing-VIGILANT! [to be fully awake] you(pl)-are-BE-ing-VIGILANT, be-you(pl)-BE-ing-VIGILANT! μετ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετ’ indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). after/against(+acc), with(+gen) ἐμοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς; ἐμός -ή -όν εμου; εμ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg me; my/mine ; me (gen); my/mine (gen) . RP: ὁ Ἰησοῦς ⬪ NA/UBS: — | Mt 26:38 | Then he said to them, “My soul is |
39 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and { προσελθὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·έρχομαι (προσ+ερχ-, προσ+ελευ·σ-, προσ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd προσ+ελθ-, προσ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) προσ·ελθ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon APPROACH-ing upon APPROACH-ing (nom) ⬪ προελθὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προ·έρχομαι (προ+ερχ-, προ+ελευ·σ-, 2nd προ+ελθ-, -, -, -) προ·ελθ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon COME-FORTH/ADVANCE-ing upon COME-FORTH/ADVANCE-ing (nom) } μικρόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) μικρός -ά -όν μικρ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg small [see micro] small (acc, nom|acc|voc) , ἔπεσεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πίπτω (πιπτ-, πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, πεσ·[σ]- or 2nd πεσ-, πεπτω·κ-, -, -) ε·πεσ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·πεσ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-FALL-ed To fall, or throw oneself down. Numerous figurative uses, including to fail or be ruined. he/she/it-FALL-ed ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) πρόσωπον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) πρόσ·ωπον, -ου, τό προσωπ·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg face Lit:"toward-eyes", hence face/countenance/appearance face (nom|acc|voc) αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; him/it/same (gen) προσευχόμενος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·εύχομαι (προσ+ευχ-, προσ+ευξ-, προσ+ευξ-, -, -, -) προσ·ευχ·ομεν·ος pres mp ptcp mas nom sg while being-PRAY-ed while being-PRAY-ed (nom) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and λέγων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while SAY-ing speak, tell while SAY-ing (nom) , Πάτερ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες πατερ (mas) voc sg father father (voc) μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me me (gen) , εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle εἰ ει indecl if if δυνατόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) δυνατός -ή -όν δυνατ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg capable /powerful/able/ capable (acc, nom|acc|voc) ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is he/she/it-is , { παρελθέτω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρ·έρχομαι (παρ+ερχ-, παρ+ελευ·σ-, παρ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd παρ+ελθ-, παρ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) παρ·ελθ·ετω 2aor act imp 3rd sg let-him/her/it-COME/PASS-BESIDE! Lit:"come-close-beside", hence, (depending upon context) approach/arrive/pass-beside/away, let-him/her/it-COME/PASS-BESIDE! ⬪ παρελθάτω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρ·έρχομαι (παρ+ερχ-, παρ+ελευ·σ-, παρ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd παρ+ελθ-, παρ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) παρ·ελθ·[σ]ατω 1aor act imp 3rd sg let-him/her/it-COME/PASS-BESIDE! Lit:"come-close-beside", hence, (depending upon context) approach/arrive/pass-beside/away, let-him/her/it-COME/PASS-BESIDE! } ἀπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απ’ indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing from ἐμοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς; ἐμός -ή -όν εμου; εμ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg me; my/mine ; me (gen); my/mine (gen) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the the (nom|acc) ποτήριον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) ποτήριον, -ου, τό ποτηρι·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg cup cup receptacle for offerings in temples; absorbent preparation, Gal.13.258, Alex.Trall.10 (pl.). cup (nom|acc|voc) τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). this (nom|acc) · πλὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb πλήν πλην indecl except/only [as a conj: yet/nevertheless/however.] except/only οὐχ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουχ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. not ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like as/like ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I I (nom) θέλω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb θέλω (θελ-, θελη·σ-, θελη·σ-, τεθελη·κ-, -, -) θελ·ω pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg I-am-WANT-ing, I-should-be-WANT-ing /wish/desire I-am-WANT-ing, I-should-be-WANT-ing , ἀλλ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἀλλά αλλ’ indecl but-rather emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" but-rather ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like as/like σύ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς συ nom sg you(sg) you(sg) (nom) . RP: προσελθὼν ⬪ NA/UBS: προελθὼν RP: παρελθέτω ⬪ NA/UBS: παρελθάτω | Mt 26:39 | ¶He went forward a little, fell on his face, and prayed, saying, “My Father, if it is possible, let this cup pass away from me; nevertheless, not what I desire, but what you desire.” |
40 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and ἔρχεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ερχ·εται pres mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is-being-COME-ed Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). he/she/it-is-being-COME-ed πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the the (acc) μαθητάς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) μαθητής, -οῦ, ὁ μαθητ·ας (mas) acc pl disciples disciples (acc) , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and εὑρίσκει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὑρίσκω (ευρισκ-, ευρη·σ-, ευρ·[σ]- or 2nd ευρ-, ευρη·κ-, ευρη-, ευρε·θ-) ευρισκ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-FIND-ing, you(sg)-are-being-FIND-ed /learn/discover (after searching) he/she/it-is-FIND-ing, you(sg)-are-being-FIND-ed (classical) αὐτοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ους mas acc pl them/same them/same (acc) καθεύδοντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb καθεύδω (καθευδ-, -, -, -, -, -) καθευδ·ο[υ]ντ·ας pres act ptcp mas acc pl while SLEEP-ing while SLEEP-ing (acc) , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed speak, tell he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed (classical) τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the the (dat) Πέτρῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Πέτρος, -ου, ὁ πετρ·ῳ (mas) dat sg Peter Peter (dat) , Οὕτως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb οὕτως/οὕτω ουτως indecl so, thus [Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only] so, thus οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουκ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. not ἰσχύσατε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἰσχύω (ισχυ-, ισχυ·σ-, ισχυ·σ-, ισχυ·κ-, -, -) ε·ισχυ·σατε, ισχυ·σατε 1aor act ind 2nd pl, 1aor act imp 2nd pl you(pl)-STRENGTHEN-ed, do-STRENGTHEN-you(pl)! Lit:"make-strong/give-strength", hence strengthen, have/give-vigor/might/overcoming-ability you(pl)-STRENGTHEN-ed, do-STRENGTHEN-you(pl)! μίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός μι·αν fem acc sg one one (acc) ὥραν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ὥρα, -ας, ἡ ωρ·αν (fem) acc sg hour τήν hour (acc) γρηγορῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γρηγορέω (γρηγορ(ε)-, γρηγορη·σ-, γρηγορη·σ-, -, -, γρηγορη·θ-) γρηγορη·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-BE-VIGILANT, be-you(sg)-BE-ed-VIGILANT!, he/she/it-happens-to-BE-VIGILANT [to be fully awake] to-BE-VIGILANT, be-you(sg)-BE-ed-VIGILANT!, he/she/it-happens-to-BE-VIGILANT (opt) μετ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετ’ indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). after/against(+acc), with(+gen) ἐμοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς; ἐμός -ή -όν εμου; εμ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg me; my/mine ; me (gen); my/mine (gen) ; | Mt 26:40 | ¶He came to the disciples, and found them sleeping, and said to Peter, “What, couldn’t you watch with me for one hour? |
41 | Γρηγορεῖτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γρηγορέω (γρηγορ(ε)-, γρηγορη·σ-, γρηγορη·σ-, -, -, γρηγορη·θ-) γρηγορ(ε)·ετε pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl you(pl)-are-BE-ing-VIGILANT, be-you(pl)-BE-ing-VIGILANT! [to be fully awake] you(pl)-are-BE-ing-VIGILANT, be-you(pl)-BE-ing-VIGILANT! καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and προσεύχεσθε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·εύχομαι (προσ+ευχ-, προσ+ευξ-, προσ+ευξ-, -, -, -) προσ·ευχ·εσθε, προσ·ε·ευχ·εσθε pres mp ind 2nd pl or pres mp imp 2nd pl, impf mp ind 2nd pl you(pl)-are-being-PRAY-ed, be-you(pl)-being-PRAY-ed!, you(pl)-were-being-PRAY-ed you(pl)-are-being-PRAY-ed, be-you(pl)-being-PRAY-ed!, you(pl)-were-being-PRAY-ed , ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 in-order-that μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not not εἰσέλθητε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰσ·έρχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εισ·ελθ·[σ]ητε, εισ·ελθ·ητε 1aor act sub 2nd pl, 2aor act sub 2nd pl you(pl)-should-COME IN/ ENTER you(pl)-should-COME IN/ ENTER εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) into (+acc) πειρασμόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) πειρασμός, -οῦ, ὁ πειρασμ·ον (mas) acc sg temptation/test/trial , from "πειράζω"(tempt/test/try) and "πεῖρα"(trial/experiment), from OFr. tempter 'to test' (Latin: "temptare"(handle/test/try). © Oxford University Press, 2004 temptation/test/trial (acc) · τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the the (nom|acc) μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μέν μεν indecl indeed /certainly/surely. indeed πνεῦμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό πνευμα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg spirit spirit; also wind, breath spirit (nom|acc|voc) πρόθυμον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) πρό·θυμος -ον προθυμ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg dispositioned/predisposed dispositioned/predisposed (acc, nom|acc|voc) , ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the the (nom) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet σὰρξ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) σάρξ, -αρκός, ἡ σαρκ·ς (fem) nom|voc sg flesh flesh (nom|voc) ἀσθενής [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (3-3-3) ἀ·σθενής -ές ασθεν(ε)·^ς mas nom sg or fem nom sg weak weak (nom) . | Mt 26:41 | Watch and pray, that you don’t enter into temptation. The spirit indeed is willing, but the flesh is weak.” |
42 | Πάλιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb πάλιν παλιν indecl again afresh, again, anon, once more, back, backwards, restore again ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εκ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels out of (+gen) δευτέρου [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral) δεύτερος -α -ον δευτερ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg second second (gen) ἀπελθὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπ·έρχομαι (απ+ερχ-, απ+ελευ·σ-, απ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd απ+ελθ-, απ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) απ·ελθ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon DEPART-ing Lit:"came-from", hence go away, depart from upon DEPART-ing (nom) προσηύξατο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·εύχομαι (προσ+ευχ-, προσ+ευξ-, προσ+ευξ-, -, -, -) προσ·ε·ευχ·σατο 1aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-PRAY-ed he/she/it-was-PRAY-ed , λέγων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while SAY-ing speak, tell while SAY-ing (nom) , Πάτερ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες πατερ (mas) voc sg father father (voc) μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me me (gen) , εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle εἰ ει indecl if if οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. not δύναται [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2); Verb δυνατός -ή -όν; δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-) δυνατ·αι; δυν(α)·ται fem nom|voc pl; pres mp ind 3rd sg capable; he/she/it-is-being-ABLE-ed /powerful/able/; capable (nom|voc); he/she/it-is-being-ABLE-ed τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). this (nom|acc) { τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the the (nom|acc) ποτήριον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) ποτήριον, -ου, τό ποτηρι·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg cup cup receptacle for offerings in temples; absorbent preparation, Gal.13.258, Alex.Trall.10 (pl.). cup (nom|acc|voc) παρελθεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρ·έρχομαι (παρ+ερχ-, παρ+ελευ·σ-, παρ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd παρ+ελθ-, παρ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) παρ·ελθ·ειν 2aor act inf to-COME/PASS-BESIDE Lit:"come-close-beside", hence, (depending upon context) approach/arrive/pass-beside/away, to-COME/PASS-BESIDE ἀπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απ’ indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing from ἐμοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς; ἐμός -ή -όν εμου; εμ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg me; my/mine ; me (gen); my/mine (gen) ⬪ παρελθεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρ·έρχομαι (παρ+ερχ-, παρ+ελευ·σ-, παρ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd παρ+ελθ-, παρ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) παρ·ελθ·ειν 2aor act inf to-COME/PASS-BESIDE Lit:"come-close-beside", hence, (depending upon context) approach/arrive/pass-beside/away, to-COME/PASS-BESIDE } , ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἐάν (εἰ ἄν) εαν indecl if haply, therefore if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc. if haply, therefore μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not not αὐτὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ο neu nom|acc sg it/same it/same (nom|acc) πίω [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (3-3-3); Verb πίων -ον [LXX], gen. sg. -ονος; πίνω (πιν-, πι·[σ]-, 2nd πι-, πεπω·κ-, -, πο·θ-) πι(ο)[ν]·α; πι·[σ]ω, πι·ω neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg or fem acc sg; fut act ind 1st sg, 2aor act sub 1st sg fat; I-will-DRINK, I-should-DRINK ; fat (acc, nom|acc|voc); I-will-DRINK, I-should-DRINK , γενηθήτω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) γενη·θητω aor θη imp 3rd sg let-him/her/it-be-BECOME-ed! become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) let-him/her/it-be-BECOME-ed! τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the the (nom|acc) θέλημά [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) θέλημα[τ], -ατος, τό θελημα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg will /want/wish. Often rendered "will", 100% consistent with cognate "θέλω" (wish/desire), but distinct from "βουλή" (will/counsel/intent). will (nom|acc|voc) σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen) . RP: τὸ ποτήριον παρελθεῖν ἀπ’ ἐμοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: παρελθεῖν | Mt 26:42 | ¶Again, a second time he went away, and prayed, saying, “My Father, if this cup can’t pass away from me unless I drink it, your desire be done.” |
43 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and ἐλθὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ελθ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon COME-ing Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). upon COME-ing (nom) { εὑρίσκει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὑρίσκω (ευρισκ-, ευρη·σ-, ευρ·[σ]- or 2nd ευρ-, ευρη·κ-, ευρη-, ευρε·θ-) ευρισκ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-FIND-ing, you(sg)-are-being-FIND-ed /learn/discover (after searching) he/she/it-is-FIND-ing, you(sg)-are-being-FIND-ed (classical) αὐτοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ους mas acc pl them/same them/same (acc) πάλιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb πάλιν παλιν indecl again afresh, again, anon, once more, back, backwards, restore again ⬪ πάλιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb πάλιν παλιν indecl again afresh, again, anon, once more, back, backwards, restore again εὗρεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὑρίσκω (ευρισκ-, ευρη·σ-, ευρ·[σ]- or 2nd ευρ-, ευρη·κ-, ευρη-, ευρε·θ-) ε·ευρ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ευρ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-FIND-ed /learn/discover (after searching) he/she/it-FIND-ed αὐτοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ους mas acc pl them/same them/same (acc) } καθεύδοντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb καθεύδω (καθευδ-, -, -, -, -, -) καθευδ·ο[υ]ντ·ας pres act ptcp mas acc pl while SLEEP-ing while SLEEP-ing (acc) , ἦσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ε·(ε[σ])·σαν impf act ind 3rd pl they-were they-were γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as for αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same them/same (gen) οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the the (nom) ὀφθαλμοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ὀφθαλμός, -οῦ, ὁ οφθαλμ·οι (mas) nom|voc pl eyes eyes (nom|voc) βεβαρημένοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb βαρέω (βαρ(ε)-, -, -, -, βεβαρη-, βαρη·θ-) βεβαρη·μεν·οι perf mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl having-been-WEIGH-ed-DOWN βαρύς , εῖα, ύ: heavy, oftener figurative than literal; σχέθε χεῖρα βαρεῖαν, stayed his ‘heavy hand,’ suggesting power, Il. 1.219; βαρείᾱς χεῖρας ἐποίσει, ‘violent’ hands, Il. 1.89; of ‘grievous’ pains, Il. 5.417; ‘dread’ fates, Il. 21.548; ‘low,’ ‘gruff’ having-been-WEIGH-ed-DOWN (nom|voc) . RP: εὑρίσκει αὐτοὺς πάλιν ⬪ NA/UBS: πάλιν εὗρεν αὐτοὺς | Mt 26:43 | He came again and found them sleeping, for their eyes were heavy. |
44 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and ἀφεὶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀφ·ίημι (ath. αφ+ι(ε)-, αφ+η·σ-, αφ+η·κ- or 2nd ath. αφ+(ε)-, -, αφ+ει-/αφ+εω-, αφ+ε·θ-) irreg. αφ·(ε)·εις (instead of αφ·ι(ε)·εις > αφιεις), αφ·(ε)·[ντ]·ς pres act ind 2nd sg, 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg you(sg)-are-LEAVE/DISMISS/FORGIVE-ing, upon LEAVE/DISMISS/FORGIVE-ing dismiss/forgive, let-be, divorce, send-away, allow/permit. you(sg)-are-LEAVE/DISMISS/FORGIVE-ing, upon LEAVE/DISMISS/FORGIVE-ing (nom|voc) αὐτοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ους mas acc pl them/same them/same (acc) { ἀπελθὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπ·έρχομαι (απ+ερχ-, απ+ελευ·σ-, απ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd απ+ελθ-, απ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) απ·ελθ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon DEPART-ing Lit:"came-from", hence go away, depart from upon DEPART-ing (nom) πάλιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb πάλιν παλιν indecl again afresh, again, anon, once more, back, backwards, restore again ⬪ πάλιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb πάλιν παλιν indecl again afresh, again, anon, once more, back, backwards, restore again ἀπελθὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπ·έρχομαι (απ+ερχ-, απ+ελευ·σ-, απ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd απ+ελθ-, απ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) απ·ελθ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon DEPART-ing Lit:"came-from", hence go away, depart from upon DEPART-ing (nom) } προσηύξατο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·εύχομαι (προσ+ευχ-, προσ+ευξ-, προσ+ευξ-, -, -, -) προσ·ε·ευχ·σατο 1aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-PRAY-ed he/she/it-was-PRAY-ed ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εκ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels out of (+gen) τρίτου [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral) τρίτος -η -ον τριτ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg third third (gen) , τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the the (acc) αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same him/it/same (acc) λόγον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λόγος, -ου, ὁ λογ·ον (mas) acc sg word word word (acc) { εἰπών [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ειπ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon SAY-ing speak, tell upon SAY-ing (nom) ⬪ εἰπὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ειπ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon SAY-ing speak, tell upon SAY-ing (nom) πάλιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb πάλιν παλιν indecl again afresh, again, anon, once more, back, backwards, restore again } . RP: ἀπελθὼν πάλιν ⬪ NA/UBS: πάλιν ἀπελθὼν RP: εἰπών ⬪ NA/UBS: εἰπὼν πάλιν | Mt 26:44 | He left them again, went away, and prayed a third time, saying the same words. |
45 | Τότε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb τότε τοτε indecl then then ἔρχεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ερχ·εται pres mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is-being-COME-ed Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). he/she/it-is-being-COME-ed πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the the (acc) μαθητὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) μαθητής, -οῦ, ὁ μαθητ·ας (mas) acc pl disciples disciples (acc) { αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; him/it/same (gen) ⬪ - } , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed speak, tell he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed (classical) αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·οις mas dat pl or neu dat pl them/same them/same (dat) , Καθεύδετε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb καθεύδω (καθευδ-, -, -, -, -, -) καθευδ·ετε pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl you(pl)-are-SLEEP-ing, be-you(pl)-SLEEP-ing! you(pl)-are-SLEEP-ing, be-you(pl)-SLEEP-ing! { τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the the (nom|acc) ⬪ [ τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the the (nom|acc) ] } λοιπὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) λοιπός -ή -όν λοιπ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg remaining well then, sο, now, the rest, finally remaining (acc, nom|acc|voc) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and ἀναπαύεσθε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·παύω (ανα+παυ-, ανα+παυ·σ-, ανα+παυ·σ-, -, ανα+πεπαυ-, ανα+παυ·θ-/ανα+πα·[θ]-) ανα·παυ·εσθε pres mp ind 2nd pl or pres mp imp 2nd pl you(pl)-are-being-REST-ed, be-you(pl)-being-REST-ed! [Lit:"pause-up", hence rest/cease/refresh (from labors/struggles)] you(pl)-are-being-REST-ed, be-you(pl)-being-REST-ed! · ἰδού [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ιδ·ου 2aor mp imp 2nd sg be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed! Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed! , ἤγγικεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐγγίζω (εγγιζ-, εγγι(ε)·[σ]-, εγγι·σ-, ηγγι·κ-, -, -) ηγγι·κε(ν) perf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-has-COME/APPROACH-NEAR-ed (from 1451 "ἐγγύς":near), hence draw/approach-near, be-imminent/at-hand, nearby, come-nigh. he/she/it-has-COME/APPROACH-NEAR-ed ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the the (nom) ὥρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ὥρα, -ας, ἡ ωρ·α (fem) nom|voc sg hour τήν hour (nom|voc) , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) υἱὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί υι·ος (mas) nom sg son son (nom) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the the (gen) ἀνθρώπου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ ανθρωπ·ου (mas) gen sg man man (gen) παραδίδοται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·δίδωμι (ath. παρα+διδ(ο)-/ath. παρα+διδ(ω)-, παρα+δω·σ-, παρα+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. παρα+δ(ο)-/ath. παρα+δ(ω)-, παρα+δεδω·κ-, παρα+δεδο-, παρα+δο·θ-) παρα·διδ(ο)·ται pres mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is-being-DELIVER-OVER-ed Lit:"give-close-beside", hence deliver/surrender/hand-over, betray, commit, give-in/over/up, turn-in, consign, grant, bestow, teach-doctrine he/she/it-is-being-DELIVER-OVER-ed εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) into (+acc) χεῖρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·ας (fem) acc pl hands hands (acc) ἁμαρτωλῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) ἁ·μαρτωλός -όν αμαρτωλ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl sinful sinful (gen) . RP: αὐτοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: — RP: τὸ ⬪ NA/UBS: [τὸ] | Mt 26:45 | Then he came to his disciples, and said to them, “Sleep on now, and take your rest. Behold, the hour is at hand, and the Son of Man is betrayed into the hands of sinners. |
46 | Ἐγείρεσθε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐγείρω (εγειρ-, εγερ(ε)·[σ]-, εγειρ·[σ]-, εγρηγορ·[κ]-, εγηγερ-, εγερ·θ-) εγειρ·εσθε pres mp ind 2nd pl or pres mp imp 2nd pl you(pl)-are-being-RAISE-ed, be-you(pl)-being-RAISE-ed! erect you(pl)-are-being-RAISE-ed, be-you(pl)-being-RAISE-ed! , ἄγωμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἄγω (αγ-, αξ-, 2nd αγαγ-, αγειοχ·[κ]-, ηγ-, αχ·θ-) αγ·ωμεν pres act sub 1st pl we-should-be-LEAD-ing we-should-be-LEAD-ing . Ἰδού [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ιδ·ου 2aor mp imp 2nd sg be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed! Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed! , ἤγγικεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐγγίζω (εγγιζ-, εγγι(ε)·[σ]-, εγγι·σ-, ηγγι·κ-, -, -) ηγγι·κε(ν) perf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-has-COME/APPROACH-NEAR-ed (from 1451 "ἐγγύς":near), hence draw/approach-near, be-imminent/at-hand, nearby, come-nigh. he/she/it-has-COME/APPROACH-NEAR-ed ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) παραδιδούς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·δίδωμι (ath. παρα+διδ(ο)-/ath. παρα+διδ(ω)-, παρα+δω·σ-, παρα+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. παρα+δ(ο)-/ath. παρα+δ(ω)-, παρα+δεδω·κ-, παρα+δεδο-, παρα+δο·θ-) παρα·διδ(ο)·[ντ]·ς pres act ptcp mas nom|voc sg while DELIVER-OVER-ing Lit:"give-close-beside", hence deliver/surrender/hand-over, betray, commit, give-in/over/up, turn-in, consign, grant, bestow, teach-doctrine while DELIVER-OVER-ing (nom|voc) με [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς με acc sg me me (acc) . | Mt 26:46 | Arise, let’s be going. Behold, he who betrays me is at hand.” |
47 | ¶ Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and ἔτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἔτι ετι indecl yet/still/ while yet/still/ while αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; him/it/same (gen) λαλοῦντος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-) λαλ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ος pres act ptcp mas gen sg or pres act ptcp neu gen sg while SPEAK-ing while SPEAK-ing (gen) , ἰδού [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ιδ·ου 2aor mp imp 2nd sg be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed! Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed! , Ἰούδας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Ἰούδας, -α and -ου, ὁ ιουδ·ας (mas) nom sg Judas/Judah Judas/Judah (nom) εἷς [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός ει[ν]·ς mas nom sg one one (nom) τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the the (gen) δώδεκα [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) δώ·δεκα/δεκα·δύο δωδεκα indecl twelve twelve ἦλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ελθ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-COME-ed Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). he/she/it-COME-ed , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and μετ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετ’ indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). after/against(+acc), with(+gen) αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; him/it/same (gen) ὄχλος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ὄχλος, -ου, ὁ οχλ·ος (mas) nom sg crowd crowd (nom) πολὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.) πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ irreg. πολ(υ)·ς ( instead of πολλ·ος) mas nom sg much much (nom) μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετα indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). after/against(+acc), with(+gen) μαχαιρῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) μάχαιρα, -ας and -ης, ἡ (cf. ῥομφαία) μαχαιρ·ων (fem) gen pl swords carving-knife, large knife or dirk, a knife for cutting up meat, Hdt., attic; metaph., “διὰ μαχαιρῶν καὶ πυρός” swords (gen) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and ξύλων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) ξύλον, -ου, τό ξυλ·ων (neu) gen pl trees , by extension, something wooden; piece of wood; wooden implement; club/gallows/stocks or, in NT, cross. trees (gen) , ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing from τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the the (gen) ἀρχιερέων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀρχ·ιερεύς, -έως, ὁ αρχιερ(ευ)·ων (mas) gen pl archpriests The High Priest or Chief Priest; often plural in NT due to previous High Priest continuing to share (political) power with the current one, or with "members of High Priestly families" in mind. archpriests (gen) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and πρεσβυτέρων [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) πρεσβύ·τερος -α -ον (Comp. of πρέσβυς) πρεσβυτερ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl elder elder (gen) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the the (gen) λαοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ου (mas) gen sg people people (gen) . | Mt 26:47 | ¶While he was still speaking, behold, Judas, one of the twelve, came, and with him a great multitude with swords and clubs, from the chief priest and elders of the people. |
48 | Ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet παραδιδοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·δίδωμι (ath. παρα+διδ(ο)-/ath. παρα+διδ(ω)-, παρα+δω·σ-, παρα+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. παρα+δ(ο)-/ath. παρα+δ(ω)-, παρα+δεδω·κ-, παρα+δεδο-, παρα+δο·θ-) παρα·διδ(ο)·[ντ]·ς pres act ptcp mas nom|voc sg while DELIVER-OVER-ing Lit:"give-close-beside", hence deliver/surrender/hand-over, betray, commit, give-in/over/up, turn-in, consign, grant, bestow, teach-doctrine while DELIVER-OVER-ing (nom|voc) αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same him/it/same (acc) ἔδωκεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-) ε·δω·κε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-GIVE-ed assign, concede, hand over, /offer, grant/bestow(to an inferior). he/she/it-GIVE-ed αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·οις mas dat pl or neu dat pl them/same them/same (dat) σημεῖον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) σημεῖον, -ου, τό σημει·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg sign sign (nom|acc|voc) , λέγων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while SAY-ing speak, tell while SAY-ing (nom) , Ὃν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative); Verb ὅς ἥ ὅ; εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ον; (εσ)·ο[υ]ν[τ] mas acc sg; pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg who/whom/which; while being ; who/whom/which (acc); while being (nom|acc|voc, voc) ἂν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἄν αν indecl ever (calls attention to optional actions) Precedes aorist and present-subjunctives; Follows future-indicatives. ever φιλήσω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φιλέω (φιλ(ε)-, φιλη·σ-, φιλη·σ-, πεφιλη·κ-, -, -) φιλη·σω fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg I-will-BE-FOND-OF, I-should-BE-FOND-OF [hold at high degree of association, have affection toward; raraly of kissing] I-will-BE-FOND-OF, I-should-BE-FOND-OF , αὐτός [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ος mas nom sg he/it/same he/it/same (nom) ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is he/she/it-is · κρατήσατε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κρατέω (κρατ(ε)-, κρατη·σ-, κρατη·σ-, κεκρατη·κ-, κεκρατη-, κρατη·θ-) κρατη·σατε 1aor act imp 2nd pl do-SEIZE/TAKE-HOLD-you(pl)! , from "κράτος" (strength/might), hence take-hold/control-of/retain, exercise-power-over, seize/arrest/detain, bear/carry, do-SEIZE/TAKE-HOLD-you(pl)! αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same him/it/same (acc) . | Mt 26:48 | Now he who betrayed him gave them a sign, saying, “Whoever I kiss, he is the one. Seize him.” |
49 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and εὐθέως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb; Adjective (3-1-3) εὐ·θέως (cf. ἐξαυτῆς and παραχρῆμα); εὐ·θύς[1] -εῖα -ύ, gen. sg. -έος and -έως ευθεως; ευθ(υ)·ος indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg at once; straight ; ευθύς at once; straight (gen) προσελθὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·έρχομαι (προσ+ερχ-, προσ+ελευ·σ-, προσ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd προσ+ελθ-, προσ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) προσ·ελθ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon APPROACH-ing upon APPROACH-ing (nom) τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the the (dat) Ἰησοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ irreg. ιησου (instead of ιησ(ο)·ῳ > ιησῳ), ιησ(ο)·ε, ιησ(ο)·ου, ιησου (mas) dat sg, (mas) voc sg, (mas) gen sg, (mas) indecl Jesus, Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] Jesus (dat, gen, voc), Jesus (indecl) εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell he/she/it-SAY-ed , Χαῖρε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb χαίρω (χαιρ-, χαρ(ε)·[σ]-, -, -, -, χαρ·[θ]-) χαιρ·ε pres act imp 2nd sg be-you(sg)-REJOICE-ing! salute, salutation be-you(sg)-REJOICE-ing! , ῥαββί [lexicon][inflect][close] Hebrew-Aramaic ῥαββί ραββι indecl rabbi rabbi · καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and κατεφίλησεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·φιλέω (κατα+φιλ(ε)-, κατα+φιλη·σ-, κατα+φιλη·σ-, -, -, -) κατα·ε·φιλη·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-KISS-ed caress. he/she/it-KISS-ed αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same him/it/same (acc) . | Mt 26:49 | Immediately he came to Jesus, and said, “Hail, Rabbi!” and kissed him. |
50 | Ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ ιησ(ο)·ος (mas) nom sg Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] Jesus (nom) εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell he/she/it-SAY-ed αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same him/it/same (dat) , Ἑταῖρε [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἑταῖρος, -ου, ὁ εταιρ·ε (mas) voc sg partner comrade, companion, company, association, society, harlot partner (voc) , ἐφ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί εφ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) { ᾧ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg who/whom/which who/whom/which (dat) ⬪ ὃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ο neu nom|acc sg who/whom/which who/whom/which (nom|acc) } πάρει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb πάρ·ειμι[1] fr. εἰμί[1] (ath. παρ+(εσ)-/παρ+(εσ)-, παρ+εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -); παρ·ίημι (-, παρ+η·σ-, παρ+η·κ- or 2nd ath. παρ+(ε)-, -, παρ+ει-, παρ+ε·θ-) παρ·(εσ)·^ς; παρ·(ε)·ε pres act ind 2nd sg; 2aor act imp 2nd sg you(sg)-are-BE-PRESENT/NEAR-ing; do-HAVE-you(sg)-NOTHING-TO-DO-WITH! Lit:"be-close-beside", hence be-present/here/near/close-beside/at-hand, to-have-come/arrived. Root for "παρουσία"(arrival/coming/visitation/entrance).; pass by, pass over, disregard, permit, allow, give up, relaxed, weakened you(sg)-are-BE-PRESENT/NEAR-ing; do-HAVE-you(sg)-NOTHING-TO-DO-WITH! ; Τότε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb τότε τοτε indecl then then προσελθόντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·έρχομαι (προσ+ερχ-, προσ+ελευ·σ-, προσ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd προσ+ελθ-, προσ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) προσ·ελθ·ο[υ]ντ·ες 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon APPROACH-ing upon APPROACH-ing (nom|voc) ἐπέβαλον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·βάλλω (επι+βαλλ-, επι+βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd επι+βαλ-, επι+βεβλη·κ-, -, επι+βλη·θ-) επι·ε·βαλ·ον 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl I-CAST-ed-UPON, they-CAST-ed-UPON [put the mind on, impose, inflict, cast upon] I-CAST-ed-UPON, they-CAST-ed-UPON τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ας fem acc pl the the (acc) χεῖρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·ας (fem) acc pl hands hands (acc) ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the the (acc) Ἰησοῦν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ ιησ(ο)·ον (mas) acc sg Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] Jesus (acc) , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and ἐκράτησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κρατέω (κρατ(ε)-, κρατη·σ-, κρατη·σ-, κεκρατη·κ-, κεκρατη-, κρατη·θ-) ε·κρατη·σαν 1aor act ind 3rd pl they-SEIZE/TAKE-HOLD-ed , from "κράτος" (strength/might), hence take-hold/control-of/retain, exercise-power-over, seize/arrest/detain, bear/carry, they-SEIZE/TAKE-HOLD-ed αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same him/it/same (acc) . RP: ᾧ ⬪ NA/UBS: ὃ | Mt 26:50 | ¶Jesus said to him, “Friend,[a] why are you here?” Then they came and laid hands on Jesus, and took him. a Gr. ἑταῖρε (ἑταῖρος), an impersonal greeting, in contrast to φίλε (φίλος) (s. Lk 11:5, 14:10). BDAG: A general form of address to someone whose name one does not know. |
51 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and ἰδού [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ιδ·ου 2aor mp imp 2nd sg be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed! Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed! , εἷς [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός ει[ν]·ς mas nom sg one one (nom) τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the the (gen) μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετα indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Ἰησοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ irreg. ιησου (instead of ιησ(ο)·ῳ > ιησῳ), ιησ(ο)·ε, ιησ(ο)·ου, ιησου (mas) dat sg, (mas) voc sg, (mas) gen sg, (mas) indecl Jesus, Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] Jesus (dat, gen, voc), Jesus (indecl) , ἐκτείνας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐκ·τείνω (εκ+τειν-, εκ+τεν(ε)·[σ]-, εκ+τειν·[σ]-, εκ+τετα·κ-, εκ+τετα-, εκ+τα·θ-) εκ·τειν·[σ]α[ντ]·ς 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg upon EXTEND-ing Lit:"stretch-out-from". upon EXTEND-ing (nom|voc) τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the the (acc) χεῖρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·α (fem) acc sg hand hand (acc) , ἀπέσπασεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·σπάω (απο+σπ(α)-, απο+σπα·σ-, απο+σπα·σ-, -, απο+εσπασ-, απο+σπασ·θ-) απο·ε·σπα·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-DRAW-ed-AWAY [draw out, withdraw] he/she/it-DRAW-ed-AWAY τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the the (acc) μάχαιραν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) μάχαιρα, -ας and -ης, ἡ (cf. ῥομφαία) μαχαιρ·αν (fem) acc sg sword carving-knife, large knife or dirk, a knife for cutting up meat, Hdt., attic; metaph., “διὰ μαχαιρῶν καὶ πυρός” sword (acc) αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; him/it/same (gen) , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and πατάξας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πατάσσω (πατασσ-, παταξ-, παταξ-, -, -, -) πατασσ·σα[ντ]·ς 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg upon SMITE-ing upon SMITE-ing (nom|voc) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the the (acc) δοῦλον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) δοῦλος[2], -ου, ὁ; δοῦλος[1] -η -ον δουλ·ον; δουλ·ον (mas) acc sg; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg slave; servile ; slave (acc); servile (acc, nom|acc|voc) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the the (gen) ἀρχιερέως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀρχ·ιερεύς, -έως, ὁ αρχιερ(ευ)·ος (mas) gen sg archpriest The High Priest or Chief Priest; often plural in NT due to previous High Priest continuing to share (political) power with the current one, or with "members of High Priestly families" in mind. archpriest (gen) ἀφεῖλεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀφ·αιρέω (αφ+αιρ(ε)-, αφ+ελ(ε)·[σ]-, αφ+ελ·[σ]- or 2nd αφ+ελ-, αφ+ῃρη·κ-, αφ+ῃρη-, αφ+αιρε·θ-) αφ·ε·ελ·[σ]ε(ν), αφ·ε·ελ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-TAKE-AWAY-ed [Lit:"lift/take-from" deprive] he/she/it-TAKE-AWAY-ed αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; him/it/same (gen) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the the (nom|acc) ὠτίον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) ὠτίον, -ου, τό (Dimin. of οὖς) ωτι·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg ear ear (nom|acc|voc) . | Mt 26:51 | Behold, one of those who were with Jesus stretched out his hand, and drew his sword, and struck the servant of the high priest, and struck off his ear. |
52 | Τότε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb τότε τοτε indecl then then λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed speak, tell he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed (classical) αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same him/it/same (dat) ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ ιησ(ο)·ος (mas) nom sg Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] Jesus (nom) , Ἀπόστρεψόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·στρέφω (απο+στρεφ-, απο+στρεψ-, απο+στρεψ-, απ+εστροφ·[κ]-, απ+εστραφ-, απο+στραφ·[θ]-) απο·στρεφ·σον, απο·στρεφ·σο[υ]ν[τ] 1aor act imp 2nd sg, fut act ptcp mas voc sg or fut act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg do-TURN-AWAY-you(sg)!, going-to-TURN-AWAY Lit:"turn-from", hence turn-from/back/away. turn-away/back-from, return do-TURN-AWAY-you(sg)!, going-to-TURN-AWAY (fut ptcp) (nom|acc|voc, voc) { σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen) τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the the (acc) μάχαιραν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) μάχαιρα, -ας and -ης, ἡ (cf. ῥομφαία) μαχαιρ·αν (fem) acc sg sword carving-knife, large knife or dirk, a knife for cutting up meat, Hdt., attic; metaph., “διὰ μαχαιρῶν καὶ πυρός” sword (acc) ⬪ τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the the (acc) μάχαιράν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) μάχαιρα, -ας and -ης, ἡ (cf. ῥομφαία) μαχαιρ·αν (fem) acc sg sword carving-knife, large knife or dirk, a knife for cutting up meat, Hdt., attic; metaph., “διὰ μαχαιρῶν καὶ πυρός” sword (acc) σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen) } εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) into (+acc) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the the (acc) τόπον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) τόπος, -ου, ὁ τοπ·ον (mas) acc sg place place (acc) αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ης fem gen sg her/it/same her/it/same (gen) · πάντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ες mas nom|voc pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". all (nom|voc) γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as for οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the the (nom) λαβόντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-) λαβ·ο[υ]ντ·ες 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon TAKE/RECEIVE-ing grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand upon TAKE/RECEIVE-ing (nom|voc) μάχαιραν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) μάχαιρα, -ας and -ης, ἡ (cf. ῥομφαία) μαχαιρ·αν (fem) acc sg sword carving-knife, large knife or dirk, a knife for cutting up meat, Hdt., attic; metaph., “διὰ μαχαιρῶν καὶ πυρός” sword (acc) ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among in/with/by { μαχαίρᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) μάχαιρα, -ας and -ης, ἡ (cf. ῥομφαία) μαχαιρ·ᾳ (fem) dat sg sword carving-knife, large knife or dirk, a knife for cutting up meat, Hdt., attic; metaph., “διὰ μαχαιρῶν καὶ πυρός” sword (dat) ἀποθανοῦνται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·θνῄσκω (απο+θνῃσκ-, απο+θαν(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd απο+θαν-, -, -, -) απο·θαν(ε)·[σ]ονται fut mp ind 3rd pl they-will-be-DIE-ed αποᾑσκουσα they-will-be-DIE-ed ⬪ μαχαίρῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) μάχαιρα, -ας and -ης, ἡ (cf. ῥομφαία) μαχαιρ·ῃ (fem) dat sg sword carving-knife, large knife or dirk, a knife for cutting up meat, Hdt., attic; metaph., “διὰ μαχαιρῶν καὶ πυρός” sword (dat) ἀπολοῦνται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπ·όλλυμι (ath. απ+ολλυ-, απ+ολ(ε)·[σ]-/απ+ολε·σ-, απ+ολε·σ- or 2nd απ+ολ-, απ+ολωλ·[κ]-, -, -) απ·ολ(ε)·[σ]ονται fut mp ind 3rd pl they-will-be-DESTROY-ed Lit:"destroy-from", hence fully/utterly-destroy/ruin/annihilate (active), perish, be lost (middle/passive). they-will-be-DESTROY-ed } . RP: σου τὴν μάχαιραν ⬪ NA/UBS: τὴν μάχαιράν σου RP: μαχαίρᾳ ἀποθανοῦνται ⬪ NA/UBS: μαχαίρῃ ἀπολοῦνται | Mt 26:52 | Then Jesus said to him, “Put your sword back into its place, for all those who take the sword will die by the sword. |
53 | Ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἤ[1] η indecl or/than or/than δοκεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δοκέω (δοκ(ε)-, δοξ-, δοξ-, -, δεδοκ-, -) δοκ(ε)·εις pres act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-are-SUPPOSE-ing ,from "dokos"(opinion), hence suppose/seem/think/consider. Same root as "εὐδοκέω"(seem-good). Often rendered "think", but less objective than "νοέω"(think) and less visceral than "φρονέω"(think). you(sg)-are-SUPPOSE-ing ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that because/that οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. not { δύναμαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-) δυν(α)·μαι pres mp ind 1st sg I-am-being-ABLE-ed I-am-being-ABLE-ed ἄρτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἄρτι αρτι indecl just-now ,presently, at-this-moment. just-now ⬪ δύναμαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-) δυν(α)·μαι pres mp ind 1st sg I-am-being-ABLE-ed I-am-being-ABLE-ed } παρακαλέσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·καλέω (παρα+καλ(ε)-, παρα+καλε·σ-, παρα+καλε·σ-, -, παρα+κεκλη-, παρα+κλη·θ-) παρα·καλε·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-ENTREAT/COMFORT, be-you(sg)-ENTREAT/COMFORT-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-ENTREAT/COMFORT [Lit: "call-close-beside", hence: entreat/implore, or encourage/comfort (in affliction)] to-ENTREAT/COMFORT, be-you(sg)-ENTREAT/COMFORT-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-ENTREAT/COMFORT (opt) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the the (acc) πατέρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες πατερ·α (mas) acc sg father father (acc) μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me me (gen) , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and παραστήσει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρ·ίστημι (ath. παρ+ιστ(α)-/ath. παρ+ιστ(η)-, παρα+στη·σ-, παρα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. παρα+στ(η)-/ath. παρα+στ(α)-, παρ+εστη·κ-/παρ+εστ(α)·[κ]-, -, -) παρα·στη·σει fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-will-STAND-WITH/BESIDE, you(sg)-will-be-STAND-WITH/BESIDE-ed Lit: "stand-close-beside", hence cause-to-stand/place-beside, present, be-beside-oneself, lose one's wits, dispose, induce, arouse, inspire, arouse, inspire, furnish, supply, deliver, prove, show. he/she/it-will-STAND-WITH/BESIDE, you(sg)-will-be-STAND-WITH/BESIDE-ed (classical) μοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μοι dat sg me me (dat) { πλείους [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πλείων -ον and πλέων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος (Comp. of πολύς) πλει(ο)[ν]·ες, πλει(ο)[ν]·ας mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl, mas acc pl or fem acc pl more /greater/better. more (acc, nom|voc) ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἤ[1] η indecl or/than or/than δώδεκα [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) δώ·δεκα/δεκα·δύο δωδεκα indecl twelve twelve λεγεῶνας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) λεγιών[1] v.l. λεγε-, -ῶνος, ἡ; Λεγιών[2] v.l. Λεγε-, -ῶνος, ὁ λεγεων·ας; λεγεων·ας (fem) acc pl; (mas) acc pl legions; Legions [Roman]; legions (acc); Legions (acc) ⬪ ἄρτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἄρτι αρτι indecl just-now ,presently, at-this-moment. just-now πλείω [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πλείων -ον and πλέων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος (Comp. of πολύς) πλει(ο)[ν]·α neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg or fem acc sg more, more /greater/better. more (nom|acc|voc), more (acc) δώδεκα [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) δώ·δεκα/δεκα·δύο δωδεκα indecl twelve twelve λεγιῶνας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) λεγιών[1] v.l. λεγε-, -ῶνος, ἡ; Λεγιών[2] v.l. Λεγε-, -ῶνος, ὁ λεγιων·ας; λεγιων·ας (fem) acc pl; (mas) acc pl legions; Legions [Roman]; legions (acc); Legions (acc) } ἀγγέλων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄγγελος, -ου, ὁ αγγελ·ων (mas) gen pl angels messenger, envoy (human or otherwise); often in NT: Angel (spirit being sent as God's messenger) angels (gen) ; RP: δύναμαι ἄρτι ⬪ NA/UBS: δύναμαι — RP: πλείους ἢ δώδεκα λεγεῶνας ⬪ NA/UBS: ἄρτι πλείω δώδεκα λεγιῶνας | Mt 26:53 | Or do you think that I couldn’t ask my Father, and he would even now send me more than twelve legions of angels? |
54 | Πῶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle πῶς[1] πως indecl how how οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὖν ουν indecl therefore /accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". therefore πληρωθῶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πληρόω (πληρ(ο)-, πληρω·σ-, πληρω·σ-, πεπληρω·κ-, πεπληρω-, πληρω·θ-) πληρω·θωσι(ν) aor θη sub 3rd pl they-should-be-FILL-ed fill, make full or complete (hence, "fulfill"). they-should-be-FILL-ed αἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·αι fem nom pl the the (nom) γραφαί [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γραφή, -ῆς, ἡ γραφ·αι (fem) nom|voc pl writings writings (nom|voc) , ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that because/that οὕτως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb οὕτως/οὕτω ουτως indecl so, thus [Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only] so, thus δεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb δέω (δε-/δ(ε)-, δη·σ-, δη·σ-, δεδε·κ-, δεδε-, δε·θ-); δέομαι (δε-/δ(ε)-, -, -, -, δεδεη-, δεη·θ-) δ(ε)·ει, δ(ε)·ε; δ(ε)·ει pres act ind 3rd sg, pres act imp 2nd sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-BIND-ing, be-you(sg)-BIND-ing!; you(sg)-are-being-NEED/REQUIRE-ed bind, enchain, tie; deeply need/require, by extension, beg/beseech/supplicate/urgently appeal. he/she/it-is-BIND-ing, be-you(sg)-BIND-ing!; you(sg)-are-being-NEED/REQUIRE-ed (classical) γενέσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) γεν·εσθαι 2aor mp inf to-be-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) to-be-BECOME-ed ; | Mt 26:54 | How then would the Scriptures be fulfilled that it must be so?” |
55 | Ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among in/with/by ἐκείνῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) ἐκεῖνος -η -ο εκειν·ῃ fem dat sg that that (dat) τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the the (dat) ὥρᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ὥρα, -ας, ἡ ωρ·ᾳ (fem) dat sg hour τήν hour (dat) εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell he/she/it-SAY-ed ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ ιησ(ο)·ος (mas) nom sg Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] Jesus (nom) τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the the (dat) ὄχλοις [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb ὄχλος, -ου, ὁ; ὀχλέω (οχλ(ε)-, -, -, -, -, οχλη·θ-) οχλ·οις; οχλ(ε)·οις (mas) dat pl; pres act opt 2nd sg crowds; you(sg)-happen-to-be-DISTURB-ing ; annoy, trouble crowds (dat); you(sg)-happen-to-be-DISTURB-ing (opt) , Ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like as/like ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) λῃστὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) λῃστής, -οῦ, ὁ λῃστ·ην (mas) acc sg robber robber, thief, pirate; possibly "revolutionary" or "guerilla fighter", per Josephus and other early sources (J. W. 2.13.2-3 [2.253-254]). See also R. E. Brown (John [AB], 2:857) and K. H. Rengstorf (TDNT 4:258). robber (acc) { ἐξήλθετε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·έρχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εξ·ε·ελθ·ετε 2aor act ind 2nd pl you(pl)-COME-ed-OUT σπειρων you(pl)-COME-ed-OUT ⬪ ἐξήλθατε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·έρχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εξ·ε·ελθ·[σ]ατε 1aor act ind 2nd pl you(pl)-COME-ed-OUT σπειρων you(pl)-COME-ed-OUT } μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετα indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). after/against(+acc), with(+gen) μαχαιρῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) μάχαιρα, -ας and -ης, ἡ (cf. ῥομφαία) μαχαιρ·ων (fem) gen pl swords carving-knife, large knife or dirk, a knife for cutting up meat, Hdt., attic; metaph., “διὰ μαχαιρῶν καὶ πυρός” swords (gen) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and ξύλων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) ξύλον, -ου, τό ξυλ·ων (neu) gen pl trees , by extension, something wooden; piece of wood; wooden implement; club/gallows/stocks or, in NT, cross. trees (gen) συλλαβεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συλ·λαμβάνω (συν+λαμβαν-, συν+λημψ-/συν+ληψ-, 2nd συν+λαβ-, συν+ειληφ·[κ]-, συν+ειληβ-, συν+λημφ·θ-/συν+ληφ·θ-) συν·λαβ·ειν 2aor act inf to-SEIZING lasso, catch, conceive, nab, apprehend, arrest, capture to-SEIZING με [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς με acc sg me me (acc) ; Καθ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition κατά καθ’ indecl down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen) with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen) ἡμέραν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·αν (fem) acc sg day day (acc) { πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) you(pl) (acc) ἐκαθεζόμην [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb καθέζομαι (καθεζ-, καθεδ(ε)·[σ]-, -, -, -, καθεσ·θ-) ε·καθεζ·ομην impf mp ind 1st sg I-was-being-SIT DOWN-ed encamp, be seated, sit still I-was-being-SIT DOWN-ed διδάσκων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb διδάσκω (διδασκ-, διδαξ-, διδαξ-, δεδιδαχ·[κ]-, δεδιδακ-, διδαχ·θ-) διδασκ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while TEACH-ing teach, instruct, explain, prove while TEACH-ing (nom) ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among in/with/by τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the the (dat) ἱερῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) ἱερόν, -οῦ, τό (cf. ναός); ἱερός -ά -όν (cf. ἅγιος and ὅσιος) ιερ·ῳ; ιερ·ῳ (neu) dat sg; neu dat sg or mas dat sg outer temple; sacred not ναος which is the dwelling place according to salomon, jospehus and philo. Jesus preached here. it is from here the money changers were cast, whereas ναος was where Zecharias was visited by the angel in Luke 1:9; Divine, holy, consecrated. Thus, can refer to a temple or offerings. outer temple (dat); sacred (dat) ⬪ ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among in/with/by τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the the (dat) ἱερῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) ἱερόν, -οῦ, τό (cf. ναός); ἱερός -ά -όν (cf. ἅγιος and ὅσιος) ιερ·ῳ; ιερ·ῳ (neu) dat sg; neu dat sg or mas dat sg outer temple; sacred not ναος which is the dwelling place according to salomon, jospehus and philo. Jesus preached here. it is from here the money changers were cast, whereas ναος was where Zecharias was visited by the angel in Luke 1:9; Divine, holy, consecrated. Thus, can refer to a temple or offerings. outer temple (dat); sacred (dat) ἐκαθεζόμην [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb καθέζομαι (καθεζ-, καθεδ(ε)·[σ]-, -, -, -, καθεσ·θ-) ε·καθεζ·ομην impf mp ind 1st sg I-was-being-SIT DOWN-ed encamp, be seated, sit still I-was-being-SIT DOWN-ed διδάσκων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb διδάσκω (διδασκ-, διδαξ-, διδαξ-, δεδιδαχ·[κ]-, δεδιδακ-, διδαχ·θ-) διδασκ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while TEACH-ing teach, instruct, explain, prove while TEACH-ing (nom) } , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουκ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. not ἐκρατήσατέ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κρατέω (κρατ(ε)-, κρατη·σ-, κρατη·σ-, κεκρατη·κ-, κεκρατη-, κρατη·θ-) ε·κρατη·σατε 1aor act ind 2nd pl you(pl)-SEIZE/TAKE-HOLD-ed , from "κράτος" (strength/might), hence take-hold/control-of/retain, exercise-power-over, seize/arrest/detain, bear/carry, you(pl)-SEIZE/TAKE-HOLD-ed με [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς με acc sg me me (acc) . RP: ἐξήλθετε ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐξήλθατε RP: πρὸς ὑμᾶς ἐκαθεζόμην διδάσκων ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐν τῷ ἱερῷ ἐκαθεζόμην διδάσκων | Mt 26:55 | ¶In that hour Jesus said to the multitudes, “Have you come
out as against a robber with swords and clubs to seize me? I sat daily in
the temple porches * teaching, and you didn’t arrest me. a ιερον refers to the porches and porticos of the temple which were perfectly suited for this purpose, as they were intended. Into the ναος the Lord never entered into His ministry on earth (Trenches synonyms of the NT §III) (contrast to ναος in 2 Thess 2:4) |
56 | Τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). this (nom|acc) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet ὅλον [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Partitive Numeral) ὅλος -η -ον ολ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg whole whole (acc, nom|acc|voc) γέγονεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) γεγον·[κ]ε(ν) perf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-has-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) he/she/it-has-BECOME-ed , ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 in-order-that πληρωθῶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πληρόω (πληρ(ο)-, πληρω·σ-, πληρω·σ-, πεπληρω·κ-, πεπληρω-, πληρω·θ-) πληρω·θωσι(ν) aor θη sub 3rd pl they-should-be-FILL-ed fill, make full or complete (hence, "fulfill"). they-should-be-FILL-ed αἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·αι fem nom pl the the (nom) γραφαὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γραφή, -ῆς, ἡ γραφ·αι (fem) nom|voc pl writings writings (nom|voc) τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the the (gen) προφητῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) προφήτης, -ου, ὁ προφητ·ων (mas) gen pl prophets minister, and interpreter, one who expounds the will of God prophets (gen) . Τότε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb τότε τοτε indecl then then οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the the (nom) μαθηταὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.); Verb μαθητής, -οῦ, ὁ; μανθάνω (μανθαν-, μαθη·σ-, 2nd μαθ-, μεμαθη·κ-, -, -) μαθητ·αι; μαθ·ηται (mas) nom|voc pl; 2aor mp sub 3rd sg disciples; he/she/it-should-be-LEARN-ed ; practice, recite disciples (nom|voc); he/she/it-should-be-LEARN-ed πάντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ες mas nom|voc pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". all (nom|voc) ἀφέντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀφ·ίημι (ath. αφ+ι(ε)-, αφ+η·σ-, αφ+η·κ- or 2nd ath. αφ+(ε)-, -, αφ+ει-/αφ+εω-, αφ+ε·θ-) αφ·(ε)·ντ·ες 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon LEAVE/DISMISS/FORGIVE-ing dismiss/forgive, let-be, divorce, send-away, allow/permit. upon LEAVE/DISMISS/FORGIVE-ing (nom|voc) αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same him/it/same (acc) ἔφυγον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φεύγω (φευγ-, φευξ-, φυγ·[σ]- or 2nd φυγ-, πεφευγ·[κ]-, -, -) ε·φυγ·ον 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl I-FLEE-ed, they-FLEE-ed I-FLEE-ed, they-FLEE-ed . | Mt 26:56 | But all this has happened, that the Scriptures of the prophets might be fulfilled.” ¶Then all the disciples left him, and fled. |
57 | ¶ Οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the the (nom) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet κρατήσαντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κρατέω (κρατ(ε)-, κρατη·σ-, κρατη·σ-, κεκρατη·κ-, κεκρατη-, κρατη·θ-) κρατη·σαντ·ες 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon SEIZE/TAKE-HOLD-ing , from "κράτος" (strength/might), hence take-hold/control-of/retain, exercise-power-over, seize/arrest/detain, bear/carry, upon SEIZE/TAKE-HOLD-ing (nom|voc) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the the (acc) Ἰησοῦν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ ιησ(ο)·ον (mas) acc sg Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] Jesus (acc) ἀπήγαγον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπ·άγω (απ+αγ-, απ+αξ-, 2nd απ+αγαγ-, -, απ+ηγ-, απ+αχ·θ-) απ·ε·αγαγ·ον 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl I-LEAD-ed-AWAY, they-LEAD-ed-AWAY I-LEAD-ed-AWAY, they-LEAD-ed-AWAY πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Καϊάφαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Καϊάφας, -ᾶ, ὁ καιαφ·αν (mas) acc sg Caiaphas Caiaphas (acc) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the the (acc) ἀρχιερέα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀρχ·ιερεύς, -έως, ὁ αρχιερ(ευ)·α (mas) acc sg archpriest The High Priest or Chief Priest; often plural in NT due to previous High Priest continuing to share (political) power with the current one, or with "members of High Priestly families" in mind. archpriest (acc) , ὅπου [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ὅπου οπου indecl where where οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the the (nom) γραμματεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) γραμματεύς, -έως, ὁ, voc. pl. γραμματεῖς γραμματ(ευ)·ες, γραμματ(ευ)·ας (mas) nom|voc pl, (mas) acc pl scribes scribes (acc, nom|voc) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the the (nom) πρεσβύτεροι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) πρεσβύ·τερος -α -ον (Comp. of πρέσβυς) πρεσβυτερ·οι mas nom|voc pl elder elder (nom|voc) συνήχθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συν·άγω (συν+αγ-, συν+αξ-, συν+ηξ- or 2nd συν+αγαγ-, συν+αγειοχ·[κ]-, συν+ηγ-, συν+αχ·θ-) συν·ε·αγ·θησαν aor θη ind 3rd pl they-were-GATHER/ASSEMBLE-ed Lit:"together-lead", lead/bring/gather-together, hence assemble. they-were-GATHER/ASSEMBLE-ed . | Mt 26:57 | Those who had taken Jesus led him away to Caiaphas the high priest, where the scribes and the elders were gathered together. |
58 | Ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet Πέτρος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Πέτρος, -ου, ὁ πετρ·ος (mas) nom sg Peter Peter (nom) ἠκολούθει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀκολουθέω (ακολουθ(ε)-, ακολουθη·σ-, ακολουθη·σ-, ηκολουθη·κ-, -, -) ε·ακολουθ(ε)·ε impf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-FOLLOW-ing he/she/it-was-FOLLOW-ing αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same him/it/same (dat) ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing from μακρόθεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb μακρό·θεν μακροθεν indecl from afar from afar , ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc. -ω εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl until; dawn, dawns , up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)"; until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc) τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the the (gen) αὐλῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) αὐλή, -ῆς, ἡ αυλ·ης (fem) gen sg courtyard [sheep-fold, palace, house] courtyard (gen) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the the (gen) ἀρχιερέως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀρχ·ιερεύς, -έως, ὁ αρχιερ(ευ)·ος (mas) gen sg archpriest The High Priest or Chief Priest; often plural in NT due to previous High Priest continuing to share (political) power with the current one, or with "members of High Priestly families" in mind. archpriest (gen) , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and εἰσελθὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰσ·έρχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εισ·ελθ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon COME IN/ ENTER-ing upon COME IN/ ENTER-ing (nom) ἔσω [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἔσω εσω indecl inside inside ἐκάθητο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κάθ·η·μαι (ath. καθ(η)-, καθη·σ-, -, -, -, -) ε·καθ(η)·το impf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-being-SIT-ed Lit:"down-sit". he/she/it-was-being-SIT-ed μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετα indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). after/against(+acc), with(+gen) τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the the (gen) ὑπηρετῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.); Verb ὑπ·ηρέτης, -ου, ὁ; ὑπ·ηρετέω (υπ+ηρετ(ε)-, υπ+ηρετη·σ-, υπ+ηρετη·σ-, -, -, -) υπηρετ·ων; υπ·ηρετ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ (mas) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg subordinates; while SERVE-ing [servant; petty position]; minister, render service subordinates (gen); while SERVE-ing (nom) , ἰδεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ιδ·ειν 2aor act inf to-SEE/BEHOLD Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. to-SEE/BEHOLD τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the the (nom|acc) τέλος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) τέλο·ς, -ους, τό τελ(ο)·ς (neu) nom|acc|voc sg end /consummation/completion end (nom|acc|voc) . | Mt 26:58 | But Peter followed him from a distance, to the court of the high priest, and entered in and sat with the officers, to see the end. |
59 | Οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the the (nom) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet ἀρχιερεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀρχ·ιερεύς, -έως, ὁ αρχιερ(ευ)·ες, αρχιερ(ευ)·ας (mas) nom|voc pl, (mas) acc pl archpriests The High Priest or Chief Priest; often plural in NT due to previous High Priest continuing to share (political) power with the current one, or with "members of High Priestly families" in mind. archpriests (acc, nom|voc) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and { οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the the (nom) πρεσβύτεροι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) πρεσβύ·τερος -α -ον (Comp. of πρέσβυς) πρεσβυτερ·οι mas nom|voc pl elder elder (nom|voc) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and ⬪ - } τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the the (nom|acc) συνέδριον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) συν·έδριον, -ου, τό συνεδρι·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg sanhedrin assembly, convention; LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY; council, assembly sanhedrin (nom|acc|voc) ὅλον [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Partitive Numeral) ὅλος -η -ον ολ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg whole whole (acc, nom|acc|voc) ἐζήτουν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ζητέω (ζητ(ε)-, ζητη·σ-, ζητη·σ-, -, -, ζητη·θ-) ε·ζητ(ε)·ον impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl I-was-SEEK-ing, they-were-SEEK-ing /search/inquire, look-into I-was-SEEK-ing, they-were-SEEK-ing ψευδομαρτυρίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ψευδο·μαρτυρία, -ας, ἡ ψευδομαρτυρι·αν (fem) acc sg false witness false witness (acc) κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition κατά κατα indecl down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen) with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the the (gen) Ἰησοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ irreg. ιησου (instead of ιησ(ο)·ῳ > ιησῳ), ιησ(ο)·ε, ιησ(ο)·ου, ιησου (mas) dat sg, (mas) voc sg, (mas) gen sg, (mas) indecl Jesus, Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] Jesus (dat, gen, voc), Jesus (indecl) , ὅπως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὅπως οπως indecl how/so that Lit. contraction:"which-how". Often simplified: how/in-what-way. Sometimes rendered as a consequential-conjunction: "so-that", "in-order-that". But ????, since the conjunction, "ina" would unambiguously convey this how/so that { θανατώσωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb θανατόω (θανατ(ο)-, θανατω·σ-, θανατω·σ-, -, τεθανατω-, θανατω·θ-) θανατω·σωσι(ν) 1aor act sub 3rd pl they-should-PUT-TO-DEATH from "θάνατος"(death) and "θνῄσκω"(I-am-dying). they-should-PUT-TO-DEATH αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same him/it/same (acc) ⬪ αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same him/it/same (acc) θανατώσωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb θανατόω (θανατ(ο)-, θανατω·σ-, θανατω·σ-, -, τεθανατω-, θανατω·θ-) θανατω·σωσι(ν) 1aor act sub 3rd pl they-should-PUT-TO-DEATH from "θάνατος"(death) and "θνῄσκω"(I-am-dying). they-should-PUT-TO-DEATH } . RP: οἱ πρεσβύτεροι καὶ ⬪ NA/UBS: — RP: θανατώσωσιν αὐτόν ⬪ NA/UBS: αὐτὸν θανατώσωσιν | Mt 26:59 | Now the chief priests, the elders, and the whole council sought false testimony against Jesus, that they might put him to death; |
60 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and οὐχ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουχ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. not εὗρον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὑρίσκω (ευρισκ-, ευρη·σ-, ευρ·[σ]- or 2nd ευρ-, ευρη·κ-, ευρη-, ευρε·θ-) ευρ·[σ]ον, ε·ευρ·ον, ευρ·ο[υ]ν[τ] 1aor act imp 2nd sg, 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl, 2aor act ptcp mas voc sg or 2aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg do-FIND-you(sg)!, I-FIND-ed, they-FIND-ed, upon FIND-ing /learn/discover (after searching) do-FIND-you(sg)!, I-FIND-ed, they-FIND-ed, upon FIND-ing (nom|acc|voc, voc) · { καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and πολλῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.) πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ πολλ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl many many (gen) ⬪ πολλῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.) πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ πολλ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl many many (gen) } { ψευδομαρτύρων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Verb ψευδό·μαρτυ[ρ]ς, -υρος, ὁ, dat. pl. -μαρτυ[ρ]σιν; ψευδο·μαρτυρέω (ψευδομαρτυρ(ε)-, ψευδομαρτυρη·σ-, ψευδομαρτυρη·σ-, -, -, -) ψευδομαρτυρ·ων; ψευδομαρτυρ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ (mas) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg false witnesses; while BEAR FALSE-WITNESS-ing ; false witnesses (gen); while BEAR FALSE-WITNESS-ing (nom) προσελθόντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·έρχομαι (προσ+ερχ-, προσ+ελευ·σ-, προσ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd προσ+ελθ-, προσ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) προσ·ελθ·οντων, προσ·ελθ·ο[υ]ντ·ων 2aor act imp 3rd pl classical, 2aor act ptcp mas gen pl or 2aor act ptcp neu gen pl let-them-APPROACH!, upon APPROACH-ing let-them-APPROACH! (classical), upon APPROACH-ing (gen) , οὐχ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουχ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. not εὗρον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὑρίσκω (ευρισκ-, ευρη·σ-, ευρ·[σ]- or 2nd ευρ-, ευρη·κ-, ευρη-, ευρε·θ-) ευρ·[σ]ον, ε·ευρ·ον, ευρ·ο[υ]ν[τ] 1aor act imp 2nd sg, 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl, 2aor act ptcp mas voc sg or 2aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg do-FIND-you(sg)!, I-FIND-ed, they-FIND-ed, upon FIND-ing /learn/discover (after searching) do-FIND-you(sg)!, I-FIND-ed, they-FIND-ed, upon FIND-ing (nom|acc|voc, voc) ⬪ προσελθόντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·έρχομαι (προσ+ερχ-, προσ+ελευ·σ-, προσ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd προσ+ελθ-, προσ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) προσ·ελθ·οντων, προσ·ελθ·ο[υ]ντ·ων 2aor act imp 3rd pl classical, 2aor act ptcp mas gen pl or 2aor act ptcp neu gen pl let-them-APPROACH!, upon APPROACH-ing let-them-APPROACH! (classical), upon APPROACH-ing (gen) ψευδομαρτύρων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Verb ψευδό·μαρτυ[ρ]ς, -υρος, ὁ, dat. pl. -μαρτυ[ρ]σιν; ψευδο·μαρτυρέω (ψευδομαρτυρ(ε)-, ψευδομαρτυρη·σ-, ψευδομαρτυρη·σ-, -, -, -) ψευδομαρτυρ·ων; ψευδομαρτυρ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ (mas) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg false witnesses; while BEAR FALSE-WITNESS-ing ; false witnesses (gen); while BEAR FALSE-WITNESS-ing (nom) } . RP: καὶ πολλῶν ⬪ NA/UBS: πολλῶν RP: ψευδομαρτύρων προσελθόντων, οὐχ εὗρον ⬪ NA/UBS: προσελθόντων ψευδομαρτύρων | Mt 26:60 | and they found none. Even though many false witnesses came forward, they found none. But at last two false witnesses came forward, |
61 | Ὕστερον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb; Adjective (2-1-2) ὕστερον (Adv. of ὕστερος); ὕσ·τερος -α -ον υστερον; υστερ·ον indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg afterward; latter ; afterward; latter (acc, nom|acc|voc) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet προσελθόντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·έρχομαι (προσ+ερχ-, προσ+ελευ·σ-, προσ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd προσ+ελθ-, προσ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) προσ·ελθ·ο[υ]ντ·ες 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon APPROACH-ing upon APPROACH-ing (nom|voc) δύο [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) δύο, gen. δύο, dat. δυσί(ν), acc. δύο δυο nom|acc|gen pl two two (nom, acc, gen) { ψευδομάρτυρες [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ψευδό·μαρτυ[ρ]ς, -υρος, ὁ, dat. pl. -μαρτυ[ρ]σιν ψευδομαρτυρ·ες (mas) nom|voc pl false witnesses false witnesses (nom|voc) ⬪ - } { εἶπον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ειπ·[σ]ον, ε·ειπ·ον, ειπ·ο[υ]ν[τ] 1aor act imp 2nd sg, 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl, 2aor act ptcp mas voc sg or 2aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg do-SAY-you(sg)!, I-SAY-ed, they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing speak, tell do-SAY-you(sg)!, I-SAY-ed, they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing (nom|acc|voc, voc) ⬪ εἶπαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]αν, ειπ·[σ]αν[τ] 1aor act ind 3rd pl, 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing speak, tell they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing (nom|acc|voc) } , Οὗτος [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο [τ]ουτ·ος mas nom sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). this (nom) ἔφη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φημί (ath. φ(α)-/ath. φ(η)-, -, φη·σ-, -, -, -) ε·φ(α)·^ impf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-SAY-ing he/she/it-was-SAY-ing , Δύναμαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-) δυν(α)·μαι pres mp ind 1st sg I-am-being-ABLE-ed I-am-being-ABLE-ed καταλῦσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·λύω (κατα+λυ-, κατα+λυ·σ-, κατα+λυ·σ-, κατα+λελυ·κ-, -, κατα+λυ·θ-) κατα·λυ·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-TEAR-DOWN, be-you(sg)-TEAR-DOWN-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-TEAR-DOWN Lit:"down-loose", hence unloose/tear-down. Metaph: relax. Similar but distinct from "καταργέω" (make of no effect), and "apollumi" (utterly-destroy). to-TEAR-DOWN, be-you(sg)-TEAR-DOWN-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-TEAR-DOWN (opt) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the the (acc) ναὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ναός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. ἱερόν) να·ον (mas) acc sg temple temple (acc) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the the (gen) θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ου (mas) gen sg god [see theology] god (gen) , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) because of (+acc), through (+gen) τριῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral, irreg.) τρεῖς τρία, gen. pl. τριῶν, dat. pl. τρισίν τρι·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl three three (gen) ἡμερῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·ων (fem) gen pl days days (gen) οἰκοδομῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb οἰκο·δομέω (οικοδομ(ε)-, οικοδομη·σ-, οικοδομη·σ-, ῳκοδομη·κ-, ῳκοδομη-, οικοδομη·θ-) οικοδομη·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-BUILD-UP, be-you(sg)-BUILD-UP-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-BUILD-UP Lit:"dwelling-building", hence building-refuge, build-up,edify to-BUILD-UP, be-you(sg)-BUILD-UP-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-BUILD-UP (opt) { αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same him/it/same (acc) ⬪ - } . RP: ψευδομάρτυρες ⬪ NA/UBS: — RP: εἶπον ⬪ NA/UBS: εἶπαν RP: αὐτόν ⬪ NA/UBS: — | Mt 26:61 | and said, “This man said, ‘I am able to a Re:Mt 24:2 and John 2:29 the verbs here are different. when Jesus says He will "tear down the temple" in John 2, the verb is λυω (to loose or unbind)
"λυσατε τον ναον" unbind this temple
"oυ μη αφεθη ωδε λιθος επι λιθον ος ου καταλυθησεται" there shall not be dismissed here one stone upon another which will not be destroyed |
62 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and ἀναστὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·ίστημι (ath. αν+ιστ(α)-/ath. αν+ιστ(η)-, ανα+στη·σ-, ανα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. ανα+στ(η)-/ath. ανα+στ(α)-, ανα+εστη·κ-/ανα+εστα·κ-, -, ανα+στα·θ-) ανα·στ(α)·[ντ]·ς 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg upon STAND-ing Lit:"stand-up-again", hence put-up/raise/arise. Usually resurrect. upon STAND-ing (nom|voc) ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) ἀρχιερεὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀρχ·ιερεύς, -έως, ὁ αρχιερ(ευ)·ς (mas) nom sg archpriest The High Priest or Chief Priest; often plural in NT due to previous High Priest continuing to share (political) power with the current one, or with "members of High Priestly families" in mind. archpriest (nom) εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell he/she/it-SAY-ed αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same him/it/same (dat) , Οὐδὲν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) οὐδ·είς οὐδε·μία οὐδ·έν and οὐθ·είς (οὐθε·μία) οὐθ·έν ουδε[ι]ν neu nom|acc sg none [not one, no one] none (nom|acc) ἀποκρίνῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-) απο·κριν·ῃ, απο·κριν·[σ]ῃ pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg, 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg you(sg)-are-being-ANSWER-ed, you(sg)-should-be-being-ANSWER-ed, he/she/it-should-ANSWER, you(sg)-should-be-ANSWER-ed Lit:"judge/decide-from", hence involves a response that requires some thinking/consideration/decision. Usually rendered "answer" (in response to a question/inquiry) you(sg)-are-being-ANSWER-ed, you(sg)-should-be-being-ANSWER-ed, he/she/it-should-ANSWER, you(sg)-should-be-ANSWER-ed ; Τί [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. who (nom|acc) οὗτοί [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο [τ]ουτ·οι mas nom pl these When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). these (nom) σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen) καταμαρτυροῦσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·μαρτυρέω (κατα+μαρτυρ(ε)-, κατα+μαρτυρη·σ-, κατα+μαρτυρη·σ-, -, -, -) κατα·μαρτυρ(ε)·ουσι(ν), κατα·μαρτυρ(ε)·ου[ντ]·σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl they-are-WITNESS-ing-AGAINST, while WITNESS-ing-AGAINST they-are-WITNESS-ing-AGAINST, while WITNESS-ing-AGAINST (dat) ; | Mt 26:62 | ¶The high priest stood up, and said to him, “Have you no answer? What is this that these testify against you?” |
63 | Ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ ιησ(ο)·ος (mas) nom sg Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] Jesus (nom) ἐσιώπα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb σιωπάω (σιωπ(α)-, σιωπη·σ-, σιωπη·σ-, σεσιωπη·κ-, -, -) ε·σιωπ(α)·ε impf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BE-SILENT-ing From "σιωπη" (silence). he/she/it-was-BE-SILENT-ing . Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and { ἀποκριθεὶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-) απο·κρι·θει[ντ]·ς aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc sg upon being-ANSWER-ed Lit:"judge/decide-from", hence involves a response that requires some thinking/consideration/decision. Usually rendered "answer" (in response to a question/inquiry) upon being-ANSWER-ed (nom|voc) ⬪ - } ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) ἀρχιερεὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀρχ·ιερεύς, -έως, ὁ αρχιερ(ευ)·ς (mas) nom sg archpriest The High Priest or Chief Priest; often plural in NT due to previous High Priest continuing to share (political) power with the current one, or with "members of High Priestly families" in mind. archpriest (nom) εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell he/she/it-SAY-ed αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same him/it/same (dat) , Ἐξορκίζω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·ορκίζω (εξ+ορκιζ-, εξ+ορκι(ε)·[σ]-, εξ+ορκι·σ-, -, -, -) εξ·ορκιζ·ω pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg I-am-EXORCISE-ing, I-should-be-EXORCISE-ing I-am-EXORCISE-ing, I-should-be-EXORCISE-ing σε [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σε; σ·ε acc sg; mas voc sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc) κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition κατά κατα indecl down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen) with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the the (gen) θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ου (mas) gen sg god [see theology] god (gen) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the the (gen) ζῶντος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ζάω (ζ(η)-/ath. ζ(η)-, ζη·σ-, ζη·σ-, -, -, -) ζ(η)·ο[υ]ντ·ος pres act ptcp mas gen sg or pres act ptcp neu gen sg while LIVE-ing Verb from "ζωή"(life), hence live/made-alive, exist, inhabit while LIVE-ing (gen) , ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 in-order-that ἡμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημιν dat pl us us (dat) εἴπῃς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ειπ·[σ]ῃς, ειπ·ῃς 1aor act sub 2nd sg, 2aor act sub 2nd sg you(sg)-should-SAY speak, tell you(sg)-should-SAY εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle εἰ ει indecl if if σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς συ nom sg you(sg) you(sg) (nom) εἶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ι·^ (instead of ι·^ς > εις); (εσ)·^ς pres act ind 2nd sg; pres act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are ; you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) χριστός [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ χριστ·ος (mas) nom sg Christ lit. 'anointed' Christ (nom) , ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) υἱὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί υι·ος (mas) nom sg son son (nom) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the the (gen) θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ου (mas) gen sg god [see theology] god (gen) . RP: ἀποκριθεὶς ⬪ NA/UBS: — | Mt 26:63 | But Jesus a Reference to Ps. 2:7: I will tell of the decree: The Lord said to me,(ESV).You are my Son; today I have begotten you |
64 | Λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed speak, tell he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed (classical) αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same him/it/same (dat) ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ ιησ(ο)·ος (mas) nom sg Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] Jesus (nom) , Σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς συ nom sg you(sg) you(sg) (nom) εἶπας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ας, ειπ·[σ]α[ντ]·ς 1aor act ind 2nd sg, 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg you(sg)-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing speak, tell you(sg)-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing (nom|voc) . Πλὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb πλήν πλην indecl except/only [as a conj: yet/nevertheless/however.] except/only λέγω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ω pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg I-am-SAY-ing, I-should-be-SAY-ing speak, tell I-am-SAY-ing, I-should-be-SAY-ing ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμιν dat pl you(pl) you(pl) (dat) , ἀπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απ’ indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing from ἄρτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἄρτι αρτι indecl just-now ,presently, at-this-moment. just-now ὄψεσθε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) οφ·σεσθε fut mp ind 2nd pl you(pl)-will-be-SEE/BEHOLD-ed Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. you(pl)-will-be-SEE/BEHOLD-ed τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the the (acc) υἱὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί υι·ον (mas) acc sg son son (acc) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the the (gen) ἀνθρώπου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ ανθρωπ·ου (mas) gen sg man man (gen) καθήμενον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κάθ·η·μαι (ath. καθ(η)-, καθη·σ-, -, -, -, -) καθ(η)·μεν·ον pres mp ptcp mas acc sg or pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg while being-SIT-ed Lit:"down-sit". while being-SIT-ed (acc, nom|acc|voc) ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εκ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels out of (+gen) δεξιῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) δεξιός -ά -όν δεξι·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl right right (gen) τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the the (gen) δυνάμεως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) δύναμις, -εως, ἡ δυναμ(ι)·ος (fem) gen sg ability /power ability (gen) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely and ἐρχόμενον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ερχ·ομεν·ον pres mp ptcp mas acc sg or pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg while being-COME-ed Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). while being-COME-ed (acc, nom|acc|voc) ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the the (gen) νεφελῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) νεφέλη, -ης, ἡ (cf. νέφο·ς) νεφελ·ων (fem) gen pl clouds clouds (gen) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the the (gen) οὐρανοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί ουραν·ου (mas) gen sg sky/heaven sky/heaven (gen) . | Mt 26:64 | ¶Jesus said to him, “So a Lit. You said.Jesus' answer is not That's right,but rather You haved claimed this, not I.(This is attested by Pilate's non-reaction to a similar reply in 27:11: You say.) His answer, therefore, is essentially the same as his reply to Peter in Matthew 16:17b: Flesh and blood has not revealed this to you, but my Father who is in heaven.with the enormous distinction being that it was the Jews' leaders who told Pilate and God who revealed the truth to Peter. b Jesus here declares commencement of the final part of the vision in Daniel 7 in which the one like a son of manis escorted before the Ancient of Days and is given ruling authority, honor, and sovereignty. |
65 | Τότε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb τότε τοτε indecl then then ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the the (nom) ἀρχιερεὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀρχ·ιερεύς, -έως, ὁ αρχιερ(ευ)·ς (mas) nom sg archpriest The High Priest or Chief Priest; often plural in NT due to previous High Priest continuing to share (political) power with the current one, or with "members of High Priestly families" in mind. archpriest (nom) διέρρηξεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·ρρήγνυμι/-ρρήσσω (ath. δια+ρρηγνυ-/δια+ρρησσ-, δια+ρρηξ-, δια+ρρηξ-, δι+ερρηχ·[κ]-/δι+ερρηγ·[κ]-/δι+ερρωγ·[κ]-, δια+ερρηγ-, δια+ρραγ·[θ]-) δια·ε·ρρηγ·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-TEAR/RIP-ed-ASUNDER [break-through, burst] he/she/it-TEAR/RIP-ed-ASUNDER τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the the (nom|acc) ἱμάτια [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) ἱμάτιον, -ου, τό ιματι·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl clothings garment, cloak clothings (nom|acc|voc) αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; him/it/same (gen) , λέγων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while SAY-ing speak, tell while SAY-ing (nom) { ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that because/that ⬪ - } Ἐβλασφήμησεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb βλασ·φημέω (βλασφημ(ε)-, -, βλασφημη·σ-, -, -, βλασφημη·θ-) ε·βλασφημη·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-BLASPHEME/DISPARAGE-ed Lit:"slow/sluggish-reputation", hence slander/speak-ill/evil-of/malign, refusing to acknowledge good/worthy-of-respect/veneration. he/she/it-BLASPHEME/DISPARAGE-ed · τί [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. who (nom|acc) ἔτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἔτι ετι indecl yet/still/ while yet/still/ while χρείαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) χρεία, -ας, ἡ χρει·αν (fem) acc sg need use, advantage, service; generally, business, employment, function; of persons, familiarity, intimacy; Rhet., pregnant sentence, maxim, freq. illustrated by an anecdote need (acc) ἔχομεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-) εχ·ομεν pres act ind 1st pl we-are-HAVE-ing /hold. we-are-HAVE-ing μαρτύρων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Verb μάρτυ[ρ]ς, -υρος, ὁ, dat. pl. μάρτυ[ρ]σιν; μαρτυρέω (μαρτυρ(ε)-, μαρτυρη·σ-, μαρτυρη·σ-, μεμαρτυρη·κ-, μεμαρτυρη-, μαρτυρη·θ-) μαρτυρ·ων; μαρτυρ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ (mas) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg witness-bearer; while BEAR-ing-WITNESS One who bears witness.; [testify, report, attest] witness-bearer (gen); while BEAR-ing-WITNESS (nom) ; Ἴδε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ιδ·ε 2aor act imp 2nd sg do-SEE/BEHOLD-you(sg)! Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. do-SEE/BEHOLD-you(sg)! , νῦν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb νῦν νυν indecl now now ἠκούσατε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-) ε·ακου·σατε 1aor act ind 2nd pl you(pl)-HEAR-ed to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard you(pl)-HEAR-ed τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the the (acc) { βλασφημίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) βλασ·φημία, -ας, ἡ βλασφημι·αν (fem) acc sg blasphemy Blast-full speaking, i.e. speaking against someone to hurt or harm them. blasphemy (acc) αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; him/it/same (gen) ⬪ βλασφημίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) βλασ·φημία, -ας, ἡ βλασφημι·αν (fem) acc sg blasphemy Blast-full speaking, i.e. speaking against someone to hurt or harm them. blasphemy (acc) } . RP: ὅτι ⬪ NA/UBS: — RP: βλασφημίαν αὐτοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: βλασφημίαν | Mt 26:65 | ¶Then the high priest tore his clothing, saying, “He |
66 | Τί [lexicon][inflect][close] Pro |