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According to Matthew
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀποκριθεὶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-)
απο·κρι·θει[ντ]·ς
aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon being-ANSWER-ed
Lit:"judge/decide-from", hence involves a response that requires some thinking/consideration/decision. Usually rendered "answer" (in response to a question/inquiry) ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ
ιησ(ο)·ος
(mas) nom sg
Jesus
[Jesus or Joshua] πάλιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
πάλιν
παλιν
indecl
again
afresh, again, anon, once more, back, backwards, restore εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- { αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among παραβολαῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
παρα·βολή, -ῆς, ἡ
παραβολ·αις
(fem) dat pl
parables
(not proverb) παρα frοm + βολή throw radiance ⬪ ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among παραβολαῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
παρα·βολή, -ῆς, ἡ
παραβολ·αις
(fem) dat pl
parables
(not proverb) παρα frοm + βολή throw radiance αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
} , λέγων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- ,
RP: αὐτοῖς ἐν παραβολαῖς ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐν παραβολαῖς αὐτοῖς
¶Jesus answered and spoke again in parables to them, saying,
Verb
ὁμοιόω (-, ομοιω·σ-, ομοιω·σ-, -, ωμοιω-, ομοιω·θ-)
ε·ομοιω·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-LIKEN-ed
ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
βασιλεία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-2-2)
βασιλεία, -ας, ἡ; βασίλειος -ον
βασιλει·α; βασιλει·α
(fem) nom|voc sg; neu nom|acc|voc pl
kingdom; royal
; τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
οὐρανῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί
ουραν·ων
(mas) gen pl
skies/heavens
ἀνθρώπῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
person
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). βασιλεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ
βασιλ(ευ)·ι
(mas) dat sg
king
, ὅστις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅσ·τις ἥ·τις ὄ τι
οσ·τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg
who
Relative pronoun: generalizing ("whoever"); qualitative (indicating the object belongs to a certain class or has a characteristic quality); or simply taking the place of the relative ὅς. ἐποίησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ε·ποιη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed
γάμους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
γάμος, -ου, ὁ
γαμ·ους
(mas) acc pl
wedding celebrations
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
υἱῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
son
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ·
“The Kingdom of Heaven is like a certain king, who made a marriage feast for his son,
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀπέστειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-)
απο·ε·στειλ·[σ]ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed
Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
δούλους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
δοῦλος[2], -ου, ὁ; δοῦλος[1] -η -ον
δουλ·ους; δουλ·ους
(mas) acc pl; mas acc pl
slaves; servile
; αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; καλέσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
καλε·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-CALL, be-you(sg)-CALL-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-CALL
call, summon/invite, or to name τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
κεκλημένους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
κεκλη·μεν·ους
perf mp ptcp mas acc pl
having-been-CALL-ed
call, summon/invite, or to name εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
γάμους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
γάμος, -ου, ὁ
γαμ·ους
(mas) acc pl
wedding celebrations
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἤθελον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
θέλω (θελ-, θελη·σ-, θελη·σ-, τεθελη·κ-, -, -)
ε·θελ·ον
impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl
I-was-WANT-ing, they-were-WANT-ing
/wish/desire ἐλθεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ελθ·ειν
2aor act inf
to-COME
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative. .
and sent out his servants to call those who were invited to the marriage feast, but they would not come.
Adverb
πάλιν
παλιν
indecl
again
afresh, again, anon, once more, back, backwards, restore ἀπέστειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-)
απο·ε·στειλ·[σ]ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed
Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send ἄλλους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Indefinite)
ἄλλος -η -ο (cf. ἕτερος)
αλλ·ους
mas acc pl
others
, as distinguished from "ἕτερος" "other" (of a different/distinct kind) δούλους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
δοῦλος[2], -ου, ὁ; δοῦλος[1] -η -ον
δουλ·ους; δουλ·ους
(mas) acc pl; mas acc pl
slaves; servile
; , λέγων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- , Εἴπατε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ατε, ειπ·[σ]ατε
1aor act ind 2nd pl, 1aor act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-SAY-ed, do-SAY-you(pl)!
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
κεκλημένοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
κεκλη·μεν·οις
perf mp ptcp mas dat pl or perf mp ptcp neu dat pl
having-been-CALL-ed
call, summon/invite, or to name . Ἰδού [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ου
2aor mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. , τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
ἄριστόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
ἄριστον, -ου, τό; ἄριστος -η -ον [LXX] (Superl. of ἀγαθός)
αριστ·ον; αριστ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
breakfast/noon meal; best
; excellent μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
{ ἡτοίμασα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἑτοιμάζω (ετοιμαζ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ητοιμα·κ-, ητοιμασ-, ετοιμασ·θ-)
ε·ετοιμα·σα
1aor act ind 1st sg
I-PREPARE/MAKE-READY-ed
αρξασθωσαν ⬪ ἡτοίμακα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἑτοιμάζω (ετοιμαζ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ητοιμα·κ-, ητοιμασ-, ετοιμασ·θ-)
ητοιμα·κα
perf act ind 1st sg
I-have-PREPARE/MAKE-READY-ed
αρξασθωσαν } , οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
ταῦροί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ταῦρος, -ου, ὁ
ταυρ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
bulls
[see taurus] μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
σιτιστὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
σιτιστός -ή -όν
σιτιστ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
fattened
τεθυμένα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
θύω (θυ-, θυ·σ-, θυ·σ-, τεθυ·κ-, τεθυ-, τυ·θ-)
τεθυ·μεν·α
perf mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
having-been-SACRIFICE-ed
immolate, victimize [τεθυμενα] , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ἕτοιμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἕτοιμος -η -ον
ετοιμ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
ready
prepared see Matt 22:4 of the wedding feast · δεῦτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
δεῦτε
δευτε
indecl
come
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
γάμους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
γάμος, -ου, ὁ
γαμ·ους
(mas) acc pl
wedding celebrations
.
RP: ἡτοίμασα ⬪ NA/UBS: ἡτοίμακα
Again he sent out other servants, saying, ‘Tell those who are invited, “Behold, I have prepared my dinner. My cattle and my fatlings are killed, and all things are ready. Come to the marriage feast!”’
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἀμελήσαντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀ·μελέω (αμελ(ε)-, -, αμελη·σ-, -, -, -)
αμελη·σαντ·ες
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon NEGLECT-ing
ἀπῆλθον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπ·έρχομαι (απ+ερχ-, απ+ελευ·σ-, απ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd απ+ελθ-, απ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
απ·ε·ελθ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-DEPART-ed, they-DEPART-ed
Lit:"came-from", hence go away, depart from , { ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μέν
μεν
indecl
indeed
/certainly/surely. ⬪ ὃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ος
mas nom sg
who/whom/which
μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μέν
μεν
indecl
indeed
/certainly/surely. } εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
ἴδιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Possessive)
ἴδιος -ία -ον
ιδι·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
own
privately ἀγρόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἀγρός, -οῦ, ὁ
αγρ·ον
(mas) acc sg
field
ἔχομεν , { ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs ⬪ ὃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ος
mas nom sg
who/whom/which
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing } τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
ἐμπορίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐμ·πορία, -ας, ἡ
εμπορι·αν
(fem) acc sg
trade
business, merchandise αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ·
RP: ὁ μὲν ⬪ NA/UBS: ὃς μὲν
RP: ὁ δὲ εἰς ⬪ NA/UBS: ὃς δὲ ἐπὶ
RP: ὁ δὲ εἰς ⬪ NA/UBS: ὃς δὲ ἐπὶ
But they made light of it, and went their ways, one to his own farm, another to his merchandise,
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] λοιποὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
λοιπός -ή -όν
λοιπ·οι
mas nom|voc pl
remaining
well then, sο, now, the rest, finally κρατήσαντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κρατέω (κρατ(ε)-, κρατη·σ-, κρατη·σ-, κεκρατη·κ-, κεκρατη-, κρατη·θ-)
κρατη·σαντ·ες
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon SEIZE/TAKE-HOLD-ing
, from "κράτος" (strength/might), hence take-hold/control-of/retain, exercise-power-over, seize/arrest/detain, bear/carry, τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
δούλους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
δοῦλος[2], -ου, ὁ; δοῦλος[1] -η -ον
δουλ·ους; δουλ·ους
(mas) acc pl; mas acc pl
slaves; servile
; αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ὕβρισαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὑβρίζω (υβριζ-, -, υβρι·σ-, -, -, υβρισ·θ-)
ε·υβρι·σαν, υβρι·σαν[τ]
1aor act ind 3rd pl, 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
they-INSULT/MISTREAT-ed, upon INSULT/MISTREAT-ing
(from "ὕβρις" "insolence"), hence insult/mistreat/disrespect. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀπέκτειναν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·κτείνω, απο·κτέννω/απο·κτένω (απο+κτειν-/απο+κτενν-/απο+κτεν-, απο+κτεν(ε)·[σ]-, απο+κτειν·[σ]-, απ+εκταγ·κ-/απ+εκτονη·κ-, απ+εκταν-/απ+εκτονη-, απο+κταν·θ-)
απο·ε·κτειν·[σ]αν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-KILL-ed
Lit:"kill-from", hence kill (and remove), put-to-death; .
and the rest grabbed his servants, and treated them shamefully, and killed them.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀκούσας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-1-3); Verb
ἄκων[τ] ἄκουσα ἆκο[υ]ν[τ]; ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-)
ακουσ·ας; ακου·σα[ντ]·ς
fem acc pl; 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg
unwilling; upon HEAR-ing
; to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
βασιλεὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ
βασιλ(ευ)·ς
(mas) nom sg
king
ἐκεῖνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
ἐκεῖνος -η -ο
εκειν·ος
mas nom sg
that
⬪ Ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] βασιλεὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ
βασιλ(ευ)·ς
(mas) nom sg
king
} ὠργίσθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὀργίζω (οργιζ-, -, -, -, -, οργισ·θ-)
ε·οργισ·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BE/MAKE-ANGRY-ed
,from "ὀργή"(settled-anger/wrath), hence to-anger, be/feel-angry, make-angry. , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πέμψας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πέμπω (πεμπ-, πεμψ-, πεμψ-, πεπομφ·[κ]-, -, πεμφ·θ-)
πεμπ·σα[ντ]·ς
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon SEND-ing
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
στρατεύματα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
στράτευμα[τ], -ατος, τό
στρατευματ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
soldiers
army, troops αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ἀπώλεσεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπ·όλλυμι (ath. απ+ολλυ-, απ+ολ(ε)·[σ]-/απ+ολε·σ-, απ+ολε·σ- or 2nd απ+ολ-, απ+ολωλ·[κ]-, -, -)
απ·ε·ολε·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DESTROY-ed
stronger form of ὄλλυμι. Destroy, ruin, or lose (active); be destroyed, perish, be lost (middle/passive). τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
φονεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
φονεύς, -έως, ὁ
φον(ευ)·ες, φον(ευ)·ας
(mas) nom|voc pl, (mas) acc pl
murderers
ἐκείνους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
ἐκεῖνος -η -ο
εκειν·ους
mas acc pl
those
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
πόλιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
πόλις, -εως, ἡ
πολ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
city
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
ἐνέπρησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐμ·πίμπρημι (ath. εν+πιμπρ(α)-, εν+πρη·σ-, εν+πρη·σ-, -, -, εν+πρησ·θ-)
εν·ε·πρη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-KINDLE BLOW UP-ed
.
RP: Καὶ ἀκούσας ὁ βασιλεὺς ἐκεῖνος ⬪ NA/UBS: Ὁ δὲ βασιλεὺς
When the king heard that, he was angry, and sent his armies, destroyed those murderers, and burned their city.
Adverb
τότε
τοτε
indecl
then
λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
δούλοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2); Verb
δοῦλος[2], -ου, ὁ; δοῦλος[1] -η -ον; δουλόω (δουλ(ο)-, δουλω·σ-, δουλω·σ-, -, δεδουλω-, δουλω·θ-)
δουλ·οις; δουλ·οις; δουλ(ο)·εις, δουλ(ο)·ῃς, δουλ(ο)·οις
(mas) dat pl; neu dat pl or mas dat pl; pres act ind 2nd sg, pres act sub 2nd sg, pres act opt 2nd sg
slaves; servile; you(sg)-are-ENSLAVE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-ENSLAVE-ing, you(sg)-happen-to-be-ENSLAVE-ing
; ; αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; , Ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μέν
μεν
indecl
indeed
/certainly/surely. γάμος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
γάμος, -ου, ὁ
γαμ·ος
(mas) nom sg
wedding celebration
ἕτοιμός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἕτοιμος -η -ον
ετοιμ·ος
mas nom sg
ready
prepared see Matt 22:4 of the wedding feast ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
, οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] κεκλημένοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
κεκλη·μεν·οι
perf mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
having-been-CALL-ed
call, summon/invite, or to name οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἦσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·σαν
impf act ind 3rd pl
they-were
ἄξιοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb
ἄξιος -ία -ον; ἀξιόω (αξι(ο)-, αξιω·σ-, αξιω·σ-, -, ηξιω-, αξιω·θ-)
αξι·οι; αξι(ο)·ει, αξι(ο)·ῃ, αξι(ο)·οι
mas nom|voc pl; pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg, pres act opt 3rd sg
worthy; he/she/it-is-DEEM-ing-WORTHY, you(sg)-are-being-DEEM-ed-WORTHY, you(sg)-are-being-DEEM-ed-WORTHY, he/she/it-should-be-DEEM-ing-WORTHY, you(sg)-should-be-being-DEEM-ed-WORTHY, he/she/it-happens-to-be-DEEM-ing-WORTHY
From "ἄγω" (bring/lead/carry somet5hing valuable), hence worthy/worthwhile/valuable; .
¶“Then he said to his servants, ‘The wedding is ready, but those who were invited weren’t worthy.
Verb
πορεύω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-)
πορευ·εσθε
pres mp ind 2nd pl or pres mp imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-being-GO-ed, be-you(pl)-being-GO-ed!
go/depart/proceed/travel οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
διεξόδους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
δι·έξ·οδος, -ου, ἡ
διεξοδ·ους
(fem) acc pl
dia-exoduses
Lit:way-out-of-by-means-of, hence cross-road, intersection, border-point, departure-way τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
ὁδῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
ὁδός, -οῦ, ἡ
οδ·ων
(fem) gen pl
ways/roads
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὅσους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅσος -η -ον
οσ·ους
mas acc pl
as much/many as
{ ἂν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἄν
αν
indecl
ever
⬪ ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἐάν (εἰ ἄν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc. } εὕρητε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εὑρίσκω (ευρισκ-, ευρη·σ-, ευρ·[σ]- or 2nd ευρ-, ευρη·κ-, ευρη-, ευρε·θ-)
ευρ·[σ]ητε, ευρ·ητε
1aor act sub 2nd pl, 2aor act sub 2nd pl
you(pl)-should-FIND
/learn/discover (after searching) , καλέσατε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
καλε·σατε
1aor act imp 2nd pl
do-CALL-you(pl)!
call, summon/invite, or to name εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
γάμους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
γάμος, -ου, ὁ
γαμ·ους
(mas) acc pl
wedding celebrations
.
RP: ἂν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐὰν
Go therefore to the intersections of the highways, and as many as you may find, invite to the marriage feast.’
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐξελθόντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐξ·έρχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
εξ·ελθ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon COME-ing-OUT
σπειρων οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
δοῦλοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2); Verb
δοῦλος[2], -ου, ὁ; δοῦλος[1] -η -ον; δουλόω (δουλ(ο)-, δουλω·σ-, δουλω·σ-, -, δεδουλω-, δουλω·θ-)
δουλ·οι; δουλ·οι; δουλ(ο)·ει, δουλ(ο)·ῃ, δουλ(ο)·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl; mas nom|voc pl; pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg, pres act opt 3rd sg
slaves; servile; he/she/it-is-ENSLAVE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-ENSLAVE-ed, you(sg)-are-being-ENSLAVE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-ENSLAVE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-ENSLAVE-ed, he/she/it-happens-to-be-ENSLAVE-ing
; ; ἐκεῖνοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
ἐκεῖνος -η -ο
εκειν·οι
mas nom pl
those
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
ὁδοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
ὁδός, -οῦ, ἡ
οδ·ους
(fem) acc pl
ways/roads
συνήγαγον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
συν·άγω (συν+αγ-, συν+αξ-, συν+ηξ- or 2nd συν+αγαγ-, συν+αγειοχ·[κ]-, συν+ηγ-, συν+αχ·θ-)
συν·ε·αγαγ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-GATHER/ASSEMBLE-ed, they-GATHER/ASSEMBLE-ed
Lit:"together-lead", lead/bring/gather-together, hence assemble. πάντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ας
mas acc pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". { ὅσους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅσος -η -ον
οσ·ους
mas acc pl
as much/many as
⬪ οὓς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ους
mas acc pl
who/whom/which
} εὗρον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εὑρίσκω (ευρισκ-, ευρη·σ-, ευρ·[σ]- or 2nd ευρ-, ευρη·κ-, ευρη-, ευρε·θ-)
ευρ·[σ]ον, ε·ευρ·ον, ευρ·ο[υ]ν[τ]
1aor act imp 2nd sg, 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl, 2aor act ptcp mas voc sg or 2aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
do-FIND-you(sg)!, I-FIND-ed, they-FIND-ed, upon FIND-ing
/learn/discover (after searching) , πονηρούς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
πονηρός -ά -όν
πονηρ·ους
mas acc pl
evil, wicked
Adj.from πόνος + αἴρω: hence pain/labor/trouble-lifting/bearing/propounding. τε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
τέ
τε
indecl
and [postpositive coordinate]
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀγαθούς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἀγαθός -ή -όν (cf. καλός)
αγαθ·ους
mas acc pl
good
good, fit, capable, useful · καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐπλήσθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πίμπλημι (ath. πιμπλ(α)-, πλη·σ-, πλη·σ-, -, -, πλησ·θ-)
ε·πλησ·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-FILL TO CAPACITY-ed
ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
γάμος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
γάμος, -ου, ὁ
γαμ·ος
(mas) nom sg
wedding celebration
ἀνακειμένων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀνά·κει·μαι (ath. ανα+κει-, -, -, -, -, -)
ανα·κει·μεν·ων
pres mp ptcp fem gen pl or pres mp ptcp mas gen pl or pres mp ptcp neu gen pl
while being-RECLINE-ed
.
RP: ὅσους ⬪ NA/UBS: οὓς
Those servants went out into the highways, and gathered together as many as they found, both bad and good. The wedding was filled with guests.
Verb
εἰσ·έρχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
εισ·ελθ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
2aor act ptcp mas nom sg
upon COME IN/ ENTER-ing
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
βασιλεὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ
βασιλ(ευ)·ς
(mas) nom sg
king
θεάσασθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
θεάομαι (-, -, θεα·σ-, -, τεθεα-, θεα·θ-)
θεα·σασθαι
1aor mp inf
to-be-SEE-ed
look upon (BAG) τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
ἀνακειμένους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀνά·κει·μαι (ath. ανα+κει-, -, -, -, -, -)
ανα·κει·μεν·ους
pres mp ptcp mas acc pl
while being-RECLINE-ed
εἶδεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ε·ιδ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ιδ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SEE/BEHOLD-ed
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. ἐκεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἐκεῖ
εκει
indecl
there
ἄνθρωπον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ον
(mas) acc sg
person
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἐνδεδυμένον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐν·δύω (εν+δυ-, εν+δυ·σ-, εν+δυ·σ-, εν+δεδυ·κ-, εν+δεδυ-, -)
εν·δεδυ·μεν·ον
perf mp ptcp mas acc sg or perf mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
having-been-CLOTHE-ed
ἔνδυμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔν·δυμα[τ], -ατος, τό
ενδυμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
vestment
clerical garment (especially one worn during a religious ceremony) garment, habiliment, habit, raiment γάμου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb
γάμος, -ου, ὁ; γαμέω (γαμ(ε)-, -, γαμη·σ-/γημ·[σ]-, γεγαμη·κ-, -, γαμη·θ-)
γαμ·ου; γαμ(ε)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg
wedding celebration; be-you(sg)-being-MARRY-ed!
; ·
But when the king came in to see the guests, he saw there a man who didn’t have on wedding clothing,
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
, Ἑταῖρε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἑταῖρος, -ου, ὁ
εταιρ·ε
(mas) voc sg
partner
comrade, companion, company, association, society, harlot , πῶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
πῶς[1]
πως
indecl
how
εἰσῆλθες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰσ·έρχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
εισ·ε·ελθ·ες
2aor act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-COME IN/ ENTER-ed
ὧδε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὧδε
ωδε
indecl
here
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
ἔχων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while HAVE-ing
/hold. ἔνδυμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔν·δυμα[τ], -ατος, τό
ενδυμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
vestment
clerical garment (especially one worn during a religious ceremony) garment, habiliment, habit, raiment γάμου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb
γάμος, -ου, ὁ; γαμέω (γαμ(ε)-, -, γαμη·σ-/γημ·[σ]-, γεγαμη·κ-, -, γαμη·θ-)
γαμ·ου; γαμ(ε)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg
wedding celebration; be-you(sg)-being-MARRY-ed!
; ; Ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἐφιμώθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φιμόω (φιμ(ο)-, φιμω·σ-, φιμω·σ-, -, πεφιμω-, φιμω·θ-)
ε·φιμω·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-MUZZLE-ed
.
and he said to him, ‘Friend, how did you come in here not wearing wedding clothing?’ He was speechless.
Adverb
τότε
τοτε
indecl
then
{ εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
βασιλεὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ
βασιλ(ευ)·ς
(mas) nom sg
king
⬪ ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
βασιλεὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ
βασιλ(ευ)·ς
(mas) nom sg
king
εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- } τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
διακόνοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 2nd Decl.); Verb
δι·άκονος, -ου, ὁ and ἡ; δι·ακονέω (δι+ακον(ε)-, δι+ακονη·σ-, δι+ακονη·σ-, -, -, δι+ακονη·θ-)
διακον·οις; δι·ακον(ε)·οις
(mas) dat pl or (fem) dat pl; pres act opt 2nd sg
servants; you(sg)-happen-to-be-SERVE-ing
attendant; , Δήσαντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δέω (δε-/δ(ε)-, δη·σ-, δη·σ-, δεδε·κ-, δεδε-, δε·θ-)
δη·σαντ·ες
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon BIND-ing
bind, enchain, tie αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; πόδας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
πούς, ποδός, ὁ (cf. βάσις)
ποδ·ας
(mas) acc pl
feet
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely χεῖρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν
χειρ·ας
(fem) acc pl
hands
, { ἄρατε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
αἴρω (αιρ-, αρ(ε)·[σ]-, αρ·[σ]-, ηρ·κ-, ηρ-, αρ·θ-)
αρ·[σ]ατε
1aor act imp 2nd pl
do-LIFT/PICK-UP-you(pl)!
, take-up, tote, raise, bear, carry αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐκβάλετε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐκ·βάλλω (εκ+βαλλ-, εκ+βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd εκ+βαλ-, εκ+βεβλη·κ-, εκ+βεβλη-, εκ+βλη·θ-)
εκ·βαλ·ετε
2aor act imp 2nd pl
do-EXPEL-you(pl)!
Lit: "throw-out", more or less forcibly; hence expel/eject/cast-out. But (as with the root βάλλω) sometimes without the connotation of force, such as send out, take out, bring out, remove. ⬪ ἐκβάλετε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐκ·βάλλω (εκ+βαλλ-, εκ+βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd εκ+βαλ-, εκ+βεβλη·κ-, εκ+βεβλη-, εκ+βλη·θ-)
εκ·βαλ·ετε
2aor act imp 2nd pl
do-EXPEL-you(pl)!
Lit: "throw-out", more or less forcibly; hence expel/eject/cast-out. But (as with the root βάλλω) sometimes without the connotation of force, such as send out, take out, bring out, remove. αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
} εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
σκότος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
σκότο·ς, -ους, τό
σκοτ(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
darkness
gloom, darkness τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
ἐξώτερον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἐξώ·τερος -α -ον (Comp. of ἔξω)
εξωτερ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
outermost
· ἐκεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἐκεῖ
εκει
indecl
there
ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
κλαυθμὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
κλαυθμός, -οῦ, ὁ
κλαυθμ·ος
(mas) nom sg
crying
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
βρυγμὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
βρυγμός, -οῦ, ὁ
βρυγμ·ος
(mas) nom sg
gnashing
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
ὀδόντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ὀδού[ντ]ς, ὀδόντος, ὁ
οδο[υ]ντ·ων
(mas) gen pl
teeth
.
RP: εἶπεν ὁ βασιλεὺς ⬪ NA/UBS: ὁ βασιλεὺς εἶπεν
RP: ἄρατε αὐτὸν καὶ ἐκβάλετε ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐκβάλετε αὐτὸν
RP: ἄρατε αὐτὸν καὶ ἐκβάλετε ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐκβάλετε αὐτὸν
Then the king said to the servants, ‘Bind him hand and foot, take him away, and throw him into the outer darkness; there is where the weeping and grinding of teeth will be.’
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)
πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ
πολλ·οι
mas nom pl
many
Singular: a lot, great, large, much, voluminous Plural: lots, manifold, many, multiple, numerous γάρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as εἰσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^σι(ν); (εσ)·ασι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg; pres act ind 3rd pl
he/she/it-is-BE-ing; they-are
; κλητοί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
κλητός -ή -όν
κλητ·οι
mas nom|voc pl
called
invited, chosen , ὀλίγοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
ὀλίγος -η -ον
ολιγ·οι
mas nom|voc pl
few
[see oligarchy] δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἐκλεκτοί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἐκ·λεκτός -ή -όν
εκλεκτ·οι
mas nom|voc pl
chosen
chosen, selected, elected .
For many are called, but few chosen.”
Adverb
τότε
τοτε
indecl
then
πορευθέντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πορεύω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-)
πορευ·θε[ι]ντ·ες
aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon being-GO-ed
go/depart/proceed/travel οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
Φαρισαῖοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Φαρισαῖος, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. Φαρισαῖοι
φαρισαι·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
Pharisees
συμβούλιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
συμ·βούλιον, -ου, τό
συμβουλι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
council
counsel ἔλαβον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-)
ε·λαβ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed, they-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed
grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand ὅπως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὅπως
οπως
indecl
how/so that
Lit. contraction:"which-how". Often simplified: how/in-what-way. Sometimes rendered as a consequential-conjunction: "so-that", "in-order-that". But ????, since the conjunction, "ina" would unambiguously convey this αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
παγιδεύσωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
παγιδεύω (παγιδευ-, -, παγιδευ·σ-, -, -, -)
παγιδευ·σωσι(ν)
1aor act sub 3rd pl
they-should-ENTRAP
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among λόγῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λόγος, -ου, ὁ
λογ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
word
word .
¶Then the Pharisees went and took counsel how they might entrap him in his talkwordᵃ.
a λογω: word (dat)
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀποστέλλουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-)
απο·στελλ·ουσι(ν), απο·στελλ·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-SEND-FORTH-ing, while SEND-FORTH-ing
Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
μαθητὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
μαθητής, -οῦ, ὁ
μαθητ·ας
(mas) acc pl
disciples
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
μετά
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Ἡρῳδιανῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Ἡρῳδιανοί, -ῶν, οἱ
ηρῳδιαν·ων
(mas) gen pl
Herodians
, λέγοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- , Διδάσκαλε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
διδάσκαλος, -ου, ὁ
διδασκαλ·ε
(mas) voc sg
teacher
, οἴδαμεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
οἶδα (ath. ιδ-/ath. ειδ(ε)-/ath. ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -)
οιδ·[κ]αμεν
perf act ind 1st pl
we-have-KNOWING-ed
/perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by seeing/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing). ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἀληθὴς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
ἀ·ληθής -ες
αληθ(ε)·^ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
true/unerring
εἶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^ (instead of ι·^ς > εις); (εσ)·^ς
pres act ind 2nd sg; pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are
; , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
ὁδὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
ὁδός, -οῦ, ἡ
οδ·ον
(fem) acc sg
way/road
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἀληθείᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀ·λήθεια, -ας, ἡ
αληθει·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
truth
διδάσκεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
διδάσκω (διδασκ-, διδαξ-, διδαξ-, δεδιδαχ·[κ]-, δεδιδακ-, διδαχ·θ-)
διδασκ·εις
pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-TEACH-ing
teach, instruct, explain, prove , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. μέλει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.); Verb; Verb
μέλο·ς, -ους, τό; μέλω a.k.a. μέλει (μελ-, -, -, -, -, -); μέλομαι (μελ-, -, -, -, -, -)
μελ(ε)·ι; μελ·ει; μελ·ει
(neu) dat sg; pres act ind 3rd sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
member; he/she/it-is-MATTER-ing-TO; you(sg)-are-being-MATTER-ed-TO
; care about; [middle/passive of μέλω, to be an object of care, concern oneself] σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
περί
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning οὐδενός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
οὐδ·είς οὐδε·μία οὐδ·έν and οὐθ·είς (οὐθε·μία) οὐθ·έν
ουδε[ι]ν·ος
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
none
[not one, no one] , οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as βλέπεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βλέπω (βλεπ-, βλεψ-, βλεψ-, -, -, -)
βλεπ·εις
pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-SEE/LOOK/OBSERVE-ing
(physically), hence/look-at, view/examine/observe; Fig: beware, take-care/heed. εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs πρόσωπον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
πρόσ·ωπον, -ου, τό
προσωπ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
face
face/countenance; person; (external) appearance ἀνθρώπων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ων
(mas) gen pl
persons
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). .
They sent their disciples to him, along with the Herodians, saying, “Teacher, we know that you are honest, and teach the way of God in truth, no matter who you teach, for you aren’t partial to anyone.
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ειπ·ε, ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act imp 2nd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed, do-SAY-you(sg)!
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". ἡμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημιν
dat pl
us
, τί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub δοκεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δοκέω (δοκ(ε)-, δοξ-, δοξ-, -, δεδοκ-, -)
δοκ(ε)·ει, δοκ(ε)·ε
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-SUPPOSE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SUPPOSE-ed, be-you(sg)-SUPPOSE-ing!
,from "dokos"(opinion), hence suppose/seem/think/consider. Same root as "εὐδοκέω"(seem-good). Often rendered "think", but less objective than "νοέω"(think) and less visceral than "φρονέω"(think). ; Ἔξεστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔξ·εστιν a.k.a. ἔξ·ειμι[2] fr. εἰμί[1] (ath. εξ+(εσ)-/εξ+(εσ)-, -, -, -, -, -)
εξ·(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-BE-ing-PERMITTED
δοῦναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
δ(ο)·εναι
2aor act inf
to-GIVE
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice κῆνσον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
κῆνσος, -ου, ὁ
κηνσ·ον
(mas) acc sg
tax
Καίσαρι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
Καῖσαρ, -αρος, ὁ
καισαρ·ι
(mas) dat sg
Caesar
, ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
οὔ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ;
Tell us therefore, what do you think? Is it lawful to pay taxes to Caesar, or not?”
Verb
γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-)
γν(ο)·[ντ]·ς
2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon KNOW-ing
καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ
ιησ(ο)·ος
(mas) nom sg
Jesus
[Jesus or Joshua] τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
πονηρίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
πονηρία, -ας, ἡ
πονηρι·αν
(fem) acc sg
cunning
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- , Τί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. με [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
με
acc sg
me
πειράζετε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πειράζω (πειραζ-, πειρα·σ-, πειρα·σ-, -, πεπειρασ-, πειρασ·θ-)
πειραζ·ετε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-PROVE/TEST/TEMPT-ing, be-you(pl)-PROVE/TEST/TEMPT-ing!
[From "peíra" (3984, test/trial) to put to the test, make trial of] , ὑποκριταί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
ὑπο·κριτής, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ὑποκριταί
υποκριτ·αι
(mas) nom|voc pl
hypocrites
dissembler; detractor, delator (informer); certator [αγωνισται=οι ὑποκριται (Hesyc.)]; ;
¶But Jesus perceived their wickedness, and said, “Why do you test me, you hypocrites?
Verb
ἐπι·δείκνυμι (ath. επι+δεικνυ-, -, επι+δειξ-, -, -, -)
επι·δεικ·σατε
1aor act imp 2nd pl
do-SHOW-you(pl)!
exhibit, demonstrate, display μοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μοι
dat sg
me
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
νόμισμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
νόμισμα[τ], -ατος, τό
νομισμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
coin
[see numismatic, numismatist] τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
κήνσου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
κῆνσος, -ου, ὁ
κηνσ·ου
(mas) gen sg
tax
. Οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] προσήνεγκαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προσ·φέρω (προσ+φερ-, προσ+οι·σ-, προσ+ενεγκ·[σ]- or 2nd προσ+ενεγκ-, προσ+ενηνοχ·[κ]-, -, προσ+ενεχ·θ-)
προσ·ε·ενεγκ·[σ]αν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-PRESENT/OFFER-ed
Lit:"carry/bear/bring-toward", hence present/bring/offer αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
δηνάριον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
δηνάριον, -ου, τό
δηναρι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
denarius
[Roman monetary unit] .
Show me the tax money.”
¶They brought to him a denarius.
¶They brought to him a denarius.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
, Τίνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τιν·ος
neu gen sg or mas gen sg or fem gen sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
εἰκὼν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
εἰκών, -όνος, ἡ
εικον·^
(fem) nom|voc sg
icon
[image, likeness] αὕτη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]αυτ·η
fem nom sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
ἐπιγραφή [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐπι·γραφή, -ῆς, ἡ
επιγραφ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
inscription
;
¶He asked them, “Whose is this image and inscription?”
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ουσι(ν), λεγ·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-SAY-ing, while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
, Καίσαρος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
Καῖσαρ, -αρος, ὁ
καισαρ·ος
(mas) gen sg
Caesar
. Τότε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
τότε
τοτε
indecl
then
λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
, Ἀπόδοτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·δίδωμι (ath. απο+διδ(ο)-/ath. απο+διδ(ω)-, απο+δω·σ-, απο+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. απο+δ(ο)-/ath. απο+δ(ω)-, -, απο+δεδο-, απο+δο·θ-)
απο·δ(ο)·τε
2aor act imp 2nd pl
do-GIVE-BACK-you(pl)!
Lit:"give-from", hence, give/pay-back/repay/restore, assign, impute, convey, refer, sell οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
Καίσαρος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
Καῖσαρ, -αρος, ὁ
καισαρ·ος
(mas) gen sg
Caesar
Καίσαρι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
Καῖσαρ, -αρος, ὁ
καισαρ·ι
(mas) dat sg
Caesar
· καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
θεῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
god
[see theology] .
¶They said to him, “Caesar’s.”
¶Then he said to them, “Give therefore to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.”
¶Then he said to them, “Give therefore to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.”
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀκούσαντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-)
ακου·σαντ·ες
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon HEAR-ing
to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard ἐθαύμασαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
θαυμάζω (θαυμαζ-, θαυμα·σ-, θαυμα·σ-, τεθαυμα·κ-, τεθαυμασ-, θαυμασ·θ-)
ε·θαυμα·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-MARVEL-ed
/wonder-at/cause-amazement/surprise/shock/awe, be-impressed · καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀφέντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀφ·ίημι (ath. αφ+ι(ε)-, αφ+η·σ-, αφ+η·κ- or 2nd ath. αφ+(ε)-, -, αφ+ει-/αφ+εω-, αφ+ε·θ-)
αφ·(ε)·ντ·ες
2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon LEAVE/DISMISS/FORGIVE-ing
dismiss/forgive, let-be, divorce, send-away, allow/permit. αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
{ ἀπῆλθον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπ·έρχομαι (απ+ερχ-, απ+ελευ·σ-, απ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd απ+ελθ-, απ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
απ·ε·ελθ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-DEPART-ed, they-DEPART-ed
Lit:"came-from", hence go away, depart from ⬪ ἀπῆλθαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπ·έρχομαι (απ+ερχ-, απ+ελευ·σ-, απ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd απ+ελθ-, απ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
απ·ε·ελθ·[σ]αν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-DEPART-ed
Lit:"came-from", hence go away, depart from } .
RP: ἀπῆλθον ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀπῆλθαν
¶When they heard it, they marveled, and left him, and went away.
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἐκείνῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
ἐκεῖνος -η -ο
εκειν·ῃ
fem dat sg
that
τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
ἡμέρᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
day
προσῆλθον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προσ·έρχομαι (προσ+ερχ-, προσ+ελευ·σ-, προσ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd προσ+ελθ-, προσ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
προσ·ε·ελθ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-APPROACH-ed, they-APPROACH-ed
αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
Σαδδουκαῖοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Σαδδουκαῖος, -ου, ὁ
σαδδουκαι·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
Sadducees
, { οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
⬪ - } λέγοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
εἶναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·εναι
pres act inf
to-be
ἀνάστασιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb
ἀνά·στασις, -εως, ἡ; ἀν·ίστημι (ath. αν+ιστ(α)-/ath. αν+ιστ(η)-, ανα+στη·σ-, ανα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. ανα+στ(η)-/ath. ανα+στ(α)-, ανα+εστη·κ-/ανα+εστα·κ-, -, ανα+στα·θ-)
αναστασ(ι)·ν; ανα·στ(α)·[ντ]·σι(ν)
(fem) acc sg; 2aor act ptcp mas dat pl or 2aor act ptcp neu dat pl
resurrection/rise,up; upon STAND-UP-ing
; Lit:"stand-up/again", hence put-up/raise/arise-up. Resurrect in some GNT contexts. , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐπηρώτησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπ·ερωτάω (επ+ερωτ(α)-, επ+ερωτη·σ-, επ+ερωτη·σ-, -, -, επ+ερωτη·θ-)
επ·ε·ερωτη·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-QUESTION-ed
ask a question, question someone, ask for something, consult αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
,
RP: οἱ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
¶On that day Sadducees (those who say that there is no resurrection) came to him. They asked him,
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- , Διδάσκαλε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
διδάσκαλος, -ου, ὁ
διδασκαλ·ε
(mas) voc sg
teacher
, { Μωσῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl. and Mas. 3rd Decl.)
Μωϋσῆς v.l. Μωσῆς, -ῆ, ὁ and Μωϋσεύς v.l. Μωσεύς, -έως, ὁ
μωσ·ης
(mas) nom sg
Moses
⬪ Μωϋσῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl. and Mas. 3rd Decl.)
Μωϋσῆς v.l. Μωσῆς, -ῆ, ὁ and Μωϋσεύς v.l. Μωσεύς, -έως, ὁ
μωυσ·ης
(mas) nom sg
Moses
} εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- , Ἐάν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἐάν (εἰ ἄν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc. τις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ
τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
someone/anyone
indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). ἀποθάνῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·θνῄσκω (απο+θνῃσκ-, απο+θαν(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd απο+θαν-, -, -, -)
απο·θαν(ε)·[σ]ῃ, απο·θαν·ῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg, 2aor act sub 3rd sg or 2aor mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-DIE-ed, he/she/it-should-DIE, you(sg)-should-be-DIE-ed
αποᾑσκουσα μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
ἔχων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while HAVE-ing
/hold. τέκνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
τέκνον, -ου, τό, voc. sg. τέκνον, voc. pl. τέκνα
τεκν·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
children
, ἐπιγαμβρεύσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·γαμβρεύω (επι+γαμβρευ-, επι+γαμβρευ·σ-, επι+γαμβρευ·σ-, -, -, -)
επι·γαμβρευ·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-CONNECT-BY-MARRIAGE, you(sg)-will-be-CONNECT-ed-BY-MARRIAGE
ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ἀδελφὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί
αδελφ·ος
(mas) nom sg
brother
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
γυναῖκα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι
γυναικ·α
(fem) acc sg
woman/wife
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀναστήσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀν·ίστημι (ath. αν+ιστ(α)-/ath. αν+ιστ(η)-, ανα+στη·σ-, ανα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. ανα+στ(η)-/ath. ανα+στ(α)-, ανα+εστη·κ-/ανα+εστα·κ-, -, ανα+στα·θ-)
ανα·στη·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-STAND-UP, you(sg)-will-be-STAND-UP-ed
Lit:"stand-up/again", hence put-up/raise/arise-up. Resurrect in some GNT contexts. σπέρμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
σπέρμα[τ], -ατος, τό
σπερμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
seed
sperm, seed, germ (sprout, bud) τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
ἀδελφῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί
αδελφ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
brother
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; .
RP: Μωσῆς ⬪ NA/UBS: Μωϋσῆς
saying, “Teacher, Moses said, ‘If a man dies, having no children, his
brother shall marry his wife, and raise up seed for his brother.’
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·σαν
impf act ind 3rd pl
they-were
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] παρ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
παρά
παρ’
indecl
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together ἡμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημιν
dat pl
us
ἑπτὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
ἑπτά
επτα
indecl
seven
ἀδελφοί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί
αδελφ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
brothers
· καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
πρῶτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
πρῶτος -η -ον
πρωτ·ος
mas nom sg
first
{ γαμήσας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γαμέω (γαμ(ε)-, -, γαμη·σ-/γημ·[σ]-, γεγαμη·κ-, -, γαμη·θ-)
γαμη·σα[ντ]·ς
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon MARRY-ing
⬪ γήμας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γαμέω (γαμ(ε)-, -, γαμη·σ-/γημ·[σ]-, γεγαμη·κ-, -, γαμη·θ-)
γημ·[σ]α[ντ]·ς
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon MARRY-ing
} ἐτελεύτησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
τελευτάω (τελευτ(α)-, τελευτη·σ-, τελευτη·σ-, τετελευτη·κ-, -, -)
ε·τελευτη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-END-ed
· καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
ἔχων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while HAVE-ing
/hold. σπέρμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
σπέρμα[τ], -ατος, τό
σπερμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
seed
sperm, seed, germ (sprout, bud) , ἀφῆκεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
ἀφ·ίημι (ath. αφ+ι(ε)-, αφ+η·σ-, αφ+η·κ- or 2nd ath. αφ+(ε)-, -, αφ+ει-/αφ+εω-, αφ+ε·θ-); ἀφ·ήκω [EXTRA] (αφ+ηκ-, -, -, -, -, -)
αφ·ε·η·κε(ν); αφ·ε·ηκ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg; impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-LEAVE/DISMISS/FORGIVE-ed; he/she/it-was-ARRIVE-ing-AT
dismiss/forgive, let-be, divorce, send-away, allow/permit.; [not to be confused with ἀφίημι] τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
γυναῖκα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι
γυναικ·α
(fem) acc sg
woman/wife
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
ἀδελφῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί
αδελφ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
brother
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; .
RP: γαμήσας ⬪ NA/UBS: γήμας
Now there were with us seven brothers. The first married and died, and having no seed left his wife to his brother.
Adverb
ὁμοίως (cf. ὡσαύτως)
ομοιως
indecl
similarly
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
δεύτερος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
δεύτερος -α -ον
δευτερ·ος
mas nom sg
second
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
τρίτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
τρίτος -η -ον
τριτ·ος
mas nom sg
third
, ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc. -ω
εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους
indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl
until; dawn, dawns
, up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)"; τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
ἑπτά [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
ἑπτά
επτα
indecl
seven
.
In the same way, the second also, and the third, to the seventh.
Adverb; Adjective (2-1-2)
ὕστερον (Adv. of ὕστερος); ὕσ·τερος -α -ον
υστερον; υστερ·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
afterward; latter
; δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] πάντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ἀπέθανεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·θνῄσκω (απο+θνῃσκ-, απο+θαν(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd απο+θαν-, -, -, -)
απο·ε·θαν·ε(ν)
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DIE-ed
αποᾑσκουσα { καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ⬪ - } ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
γυνή [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι
γυναι[κ] > irreg. γυνη
(fem) nom sg
woman/wife
.
RP: καὶ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
After them all, the woman died.
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
{ οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". ἀναστάσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ἀνά·στασις, -εως, ἡ
αναστασ(ι)·ι
(fem) dat sg
resurrection/rise,up
⬪ ἀναστάσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ἀνά·στασις, -εως, ἡ
αναστασ(ι)·ι
(fem) dat sg
resurrection/rise,up
οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". } , τίνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τιν·ος
neu gen sg or mas gen sg or fem gen sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
ἑπτὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
ἑπτά
επτα
indecl
seven
ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
γυνή [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι
γυναι[κ] > irreg. γυνη
(fem) nom sg
woman/wife
; Πάντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ες
mas nom|voc pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ἔσχον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
ε·σχ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-HAVE-ed, they-HAVE-ed
/hold. αὐτήν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ην
fem acc sg
her/it/same
.
RP: οὖν ἀναστάσει ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀναστάσει οὖν
In the resurrection therefore, whose wife will she be of the seven? For they all had her.”
Verb
ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-)
απο·κρι·θει[ντ]·ς
aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon being-ANSWER-ed
Lit:"judge/decide-from", hence involves a response that requires some thinking/consideration/decision. Usually rendered "answer" (in response to a question/inquiry) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ
ιησ(ο)·ος
(mas) nom sg
Jesus
[Jesus or Joshua] εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
, Πλανᾶσθε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πλανάω (πλαν(α)-, πλανη·σ-, πλανη·σ-, πεπλανη·κ-, πεπλανη-, πλανη·θ-)
πλαν(α)·εσθε, πλαν(α)·ησθε
pres mp ind 2nd pl or pres mp imp 2nd pl, pres mp sub 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-being-WANDER/STRAY-ed, be-you(pl)-being-WANDER/STRAY-ed!, you(pl)-should-be-being-WANDER/STRAY-ed
deceive [root for "planet" wanderer] , μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
εἰδότες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
οἶδα (ath. ιδ-/ath. ειδ(ε)-/ath. ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -)
ειδ·[κ]οτ·ες
perf act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
having KNOWING-ed
/perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by seeing/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing). τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
γραφάς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γραφή, -ῆς, ἡ
γραφ·ας
(fem) acc pl
writings
, μηδὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle; Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
μηδέ (μή δέ); Μῆδος, -ου, ὁ
μηδε; μηδ·ε
indecl; (mas) voc sg
neither/nor; Mede
μηδ’ before ὡς [one occurrence: 1 Pt 5:3]; [inhabitant of Media] τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
δύναμιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
δύναμις, -εως, ἡ
δυναμ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
ability
/power τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] .
¶But Jesus answered them, “You are mistaken, not knowing the Scriptures, nor the power of God.
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
ἀναστάσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ἀνά·στασις, -εως, ἡ
αναστασ(ι)·ι
(fem) dat sg
resurrection/rise,up
οὔτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὔτε (οὐ τέ)
ουτε
indecl
nor
Lit:"not-also", hence neither/nor. not γαμοῦσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γαμέω (γαμ(ε)-, -, γαμη·σ-/γημ·[σ]-, γεγαμη·κ-, -, γαμη·θ-)
γαμ(ε)·ουσι(ν), γαμ(ε)·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-MARRY-ing, while MARRY-ing
, οὔτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὔτε (οὐ τέ)
ουτε
indecl
nor
Lit:"not-also", hence neither/nor. not { ἐκγαμίζονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐκ·γαμίζω (εκ+γαμιζ-, -, -, -, -, -)
εκ·γαμιζ·ονται
pres mp ind 3rd pl
they-are-being-MATCHMAKE-ed
Lit:"espouse/mate-from-out-of", hence matchmate, marry from a set/collection ⬪ γαμίζονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γαμίζω (γαμιζ-, -, -, -, -, -)
γαμιζ·ονται
pres mp ind 3rd pl
they-are-being-MARRY-ed-OFF
} , ἀλλ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἀλλά
αλλ’
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
ἄγγελοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄγγελος, -ου, ὁ
αγγελ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
angels
messenger, envoy (human or otherwise); often in NT: Angel (spirit being sent as God's messenger) { τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ⬪ ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
} οὐρανῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί
ουραν·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
sky/heaven
εἰσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^σι(ν); (εσ)·ασι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg; pres act ind 3rd pl
he/she/it-is-BE-ing; they-are
; .
RP: ἐκγαμίζονται ⬪ NA/UBS: γαμίζονται
RP: τοῦ θεοῦ ἐν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐν τῷ
RP: τοῦ θεοῦ ἐν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐν τῷ
For in the resurrection they neither marry, nor are given in marriage, but are like God’s angels in heaven.
Preposition
περί
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
ἀναστάσεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ἀνά·στασις, -εως, ἡ
αναστασ(ι)·ος
(fem) gen sg
resurrection/rise,up
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
νεκρῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
νεκρός -ά -όν
νεκρ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
dead
, οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἀνέγνωτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀνα·γινώσκω/-γιγν- (ανα+γινωσκ-/ανα+γιγνωσκ-, ανα+γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. ανα+γν(ω)-/ath. ανα+γν(ο)-, -, ανα+εγνωσ-, ανα+γνωσ·θ-)
ανα·ε·γν(ω)·τε
2aor act ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-RE-READ-ed
Lit:"know-again", hence acquaint/perceive/recognize-again τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
ῥηθὲν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ρη·θε[ι]ν[τ]
aor θη ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
upon being-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
ὑπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ὑπό
υπο
indecl
under (+acc), by (+gen)
ὑπ’ before smooth breathing, ὑφ’ before rough breathing τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] , λέγοντος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ο[υ]ντ·ος
pres act ptcp mas gen sg or pres act ptcp neu gen sg
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- ,
But concerning the resurrection of the dead, haven’t you read
that which was spokenᵃ to you by God, saying,
a see Deuteronomy 4:9 μη επιλαθη παντας τους λογους ους εωπακασιν οι οφθαλμοι σου
do not neglect all the words which your eyes have beheld
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
εἰμι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^μι; (εσ)·^μι
pres act ind 1st sg; pres act ind 1st sg
I-am-BE-ing; I-am
; ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology] Ἀβραάμ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Ἀβραάμ, ὁ
αβρααμ
(mas) indecl
Abraham
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology] Ἰσαάκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰσαάκ, ὁ
ισαακ
(mas) indecl
Isaac
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology] Ἰακώβ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰακώβ, ὁ
ιακωβ
(mas) indecl
Jacob
; Οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἔστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
{ ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology] θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology] ⬪ [ ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
] θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology] } νεκρῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
νεκρός -ά -όν
νεκρ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
dead
, ἀλλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἀλλά
αλλα
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" ζώντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ζάω (ζ(η)-/ath. ζ(η)-, ζη·σ-, ζη·σ-, -, -, -)
ζ(η)·οντων, ζ(η)·ο[υ]ντ·ων
pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl
let-them-be-LIVE-ing!, while LIVE-ing
Verb from "ζωή"(life), hence live/made-alive, exist, inhabit .
RP: ὁ θεὸς θεὸς ⬪ NA/UBS: [ὁ] θεὸς
‘I am the God of Abraham, and the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob?’* God is not the God of the dead, but of the living.”
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀκούσαντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-)
ακου·σαντ·ες
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon HEAR-ing
to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
ὄχλοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb
ὄχλος, -ου, ὁ; ὀχλέω (οχλ(ε)-, -, -, -, -, οχλη·θ-)
οχλ·οι; οχλ(ε)·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl; pres act opt 3rd sg
crowds; he/she/it-happens-to-be-DISTURB-ing
; annoy, trouble ἐξεπλήσσοντο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐκ·πλήσσω v.l. -πλήττω (εκ+πλησσ-/εκ+πληττ-, -, -, -, -, εκ+πλαγ·[θ]-)
εκ·ε·πλησσ·οντο
impf mp ind 3rd pl
they-were-being-STUN-ed
astonish, surprise, amazed ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
διδαχῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
διδαχή, -ῆς, ἡ
διδαχ·ῃ
(fem) dat sg
teaching
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; .
¶When the multitudes heard it, they were astonished awestruck
at his teaching.
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] Φαρισαῖοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Φαρισαῖος, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. Φαρισαῖοι
φαρισαι·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
Pharisees
, ἀκούσαντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-)
ακου·σαντ·ες
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon HEAR-ing
to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἐφίμωσεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φιμόω (φιμ(ο)-, φιμω·σ-, φιμω·σ-, -, πεφιμω-, φιμω·θ-)
ε·φιμω·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-MUZZLE-ed
τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
Σαδδουκαίους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Σαδδουκαῖος, -ου, ὁ
σαδδουκαι·ους
(mas) acc pl
Sadducees
, συνήχθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
συν·άγω (συν+αγ-, συν+αξ-, συν+ηξ- or 2nd συν+αγαγ-, συν+αγειοχ·[κ]-, συν+ηγ-, συν+αχ·θ-)
συν·ε·αγ·θησαν
aor θη ind 3rd pl
they-were-GATHER/ASSEMBLE-ed
Lit:"together-lead", lead/bring/gather-together, hence assemble. ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
αὐτό [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
it/same
.
But the Pharisees, when they heard that he had silenced the Sadducees, gathered themselves together.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐπηρώτησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπ·ερωτάω (επ+ερωτ(α)-, επ+ερωτη·σ-, επ+ερωτη·σ-, -, -, επ+ερωτη·θ-)
επ·ε·ερωτη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-QUESTION-ed
ask a question, question someone, ask for something, consult εἷς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός
ει[ν]·ς
mas nom sg
one
ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εξ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
{ νομικός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
νομικός -ή -όν
νομικ·ος
mas nom sg
legalistic
[of or, ralating to law] ⬪ [ νομικὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
νομικός -ή -όν
νομικ·ος
mas nom sg
legalistic
[of or, ralating to law] ] } , πειράζων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πειράζω (πειραζ-, πειρα·σ-, πειρα·σ-, -, πεπειρασ-, πειρασ·θ-)
πειραζ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while PROVE/TEST/TEMPT-ing
[From "peíra" (3984, test/trial) to put to the test, make trial of] αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
, { καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely λέγων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- ⬪ - } ,
RP: νομικός ⬪ NA/UBS: [νομικὸς]
RP: καὶ λέγων ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: καὶ λέγων ⬪ NA/UBS: —
One of them, a lawyer, asked him a question, testing him.
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
διδάσκαλος, -ου, ὁ
διδασκαλ·ε
(mas) voc sg
teacher
, ποία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
ποῖος -α -ον
ποι·α
neu nom|acc pl or fem nom sg
what-kind, what-kind
ἐντολὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐντολή, -ῆς, ἡ
εντολ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
precept
Lit:"in-end/consummation", hence a focus on the end/goal/objective of a command/injunction, although usually rendered "commandment". Mk 10:5; Dn 9:5 instruction, assignation, assignment, behest, command, mandate, order, prescript, pres μεγάλη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.)
μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α
μεγαλ·η
fem nom|voc sg
great
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
νόμῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice ;
“Teacher, which is the greatest commandment in the law?”
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] { Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ
ιησ(ο)·ος
(mas) nom sg
Jesus
[Jesus or Joshua] ⬪ - } ἔφη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φημί (ath. φ(α)-/ath. φ(η)-, -, φη·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·φ(α)·^
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-DECLARE-ing
declare, affirm, assert αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
, Ἀγαπήσεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀγαπάω (αγαπ(α)-, αγαπη·σ-, αγαπη·σ-, ηγαπη·κ-, ηγαπη-, αγαπη·θ-)
αγαπη·σεις
fut act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-AGAPE-LOVE
/Calvary/sacrificial-love. Distinct from "φιλέω" (affection, friendship-love) and "έρος" (romantic/sexual-love). κύριον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ον; κυρι·ον
(mas) acc sg; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
θεόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ον
(mas) acc sg
god
[see theology] σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; , ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ὅλῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Partitive Numeral)
ὅλος -η -ον
ολ·ῃ
fem dat sg
whole
{ καρδίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
καρδία, -ας, ἡ
καρδι·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
heart
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18) ⬪ τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
καρδίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
καρδία, -ας, ἡ
καρδι·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
heart
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18) } σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ὅλῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Partitive Numeral)
ὅλος -η -ον
ολ·ῃ
fem dat sg
whole
{ ψυχῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb
ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. ψυχή; ψύχω (ψυχ-, ψυξ-, ψυξ-, -, -, ψυγ·[θ]-)
ψυχ·ῃ; ψυχ·ῃ
(fem) dat sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
soul-life; you(sg)-are-being-COOL/CHILL-ed, he/she/it-should-be-COOL/CHILL-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-COOL/CHILL-ed
self A. life, “λύθη ψ. τε μένος τε” Il.5.296, etc.; psyche/mind; [make cold, dry?] ⬪ τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
ψυχῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb
ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. ψυχή; ψύχω (ψυχ-, ψυξ-, ψυξ-, -, -, ψυγ·[θ]-)
ψυχ·ῃ; ψυχ·ῃ
(fem) dat sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
soul-life; you(sg)-are-being-COOL/CHILL-ed, he/she/it-should-be-COOL/CHILL-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-COOL/CHILL-ed
self A. life, “λύθη ψ. τε μένος τε” Il.5.296, etc.; psyche/mind; [make cold, dry?] } σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ὅλῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Partitive Numeral)
ὅλος -η -ον
ολ·ῃ
fem dat sg
whole
τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
διανοίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
διά·νοια, -ας, ἡ
διανοι·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
cognition
intellect, mentality, purpose, plan σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; .
RP: Ἰησοῦς ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: καρδίᾳ ⬪ NA/UBS: τῇ καρδίᾳ
RP: ψυχῇ ⬪ NA/UBS: τῇ ψυχῇ
RP: καρδίᾳ ⬪ NA/UBS: τῇ καρδίᾳ
RP: ψυχῇ ⬪ NA/UBS: τῇ ψυχῇ
¶Jesus said to him, “‘You shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, with all your soul, and with all your mind.’*
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]αυτ·η
fem nom sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἐστὶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
{ πρώτη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
πρῶτος -η -ον
πρωτ·η
fem nom|voc sg
first
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely μεγάλη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.)
μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α
μεγαλ·η
fem nom|voc sg
great
⬪ ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
μεγάλη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.)
μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α
μεγαλ·η
fem nom|voc sg
great
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πρώτη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
πρῶτος -η -ον
πρωτ·η
fem nom|voc sg
first
} ἐντολή [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐντολή, -ῆς, ἡ
εντολ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
precept
Lit:"in-end/consummation", hence a focus on the end/goal/objective of a command/injunction, although usually rendered "commandment". Mk 10:5; Dn 9:5 instruction, assignation, assignment, behest, command, mandate, order, prescript, pres .
RP: πρώτη καὶ μεγάλη ⬪ NA/UBS: ἡ μεγάλη καὶ πρώτη
This is the first and great commandment.
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
δεύτερος -α -ον
δευτερ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
second, second
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ὁμοία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ὅμοιος -α -ον
ομοι·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
similar
(+Dat). αὐτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῃ
fem dat sg
her/it/same
, Ἀγαπήσεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀγαπάω (αγαπ(α)-, αγαπη·σ-, αγαπη·σ-, ηγαπη·κ-, ηγαπη-, αγαπη·θ-)
αγαπη·σεις
fut act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-AGAPE-LOVE
/Calvary/sacrificial-love. Distinct from "φιλέω" (affection, friendship-love) and "έρος" (romantic/sexual-love). τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
πλησίον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (2-1-2)
πλησίον (Adv. of πλήσιος); πλήσιος -α -ον [LXX]
πλησιον; πλησι·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
neighbor; near
one near, close to; σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
σεαυτόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)
σε·αυτοῦ/σ·αυτοῦ -ῆς -οῦ
σεαυτ·ον
mas acc sg
yourself
.
A second likewise is this, ‘You shall love your neighbor as yourself.’*
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ταύταις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
ταυτ·αις
fem dat pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ταῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·αις
fem dat pl
the
δυσὶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral); Verb
δύσις, -εως, ἡ; δύο, gen. δύο, dat. δυσί(ν), acc. δύο; δύνω/δύω (δυ-/δυν-, δυ·σ-, 2nd ath. δυ-, δεδυ·κ-, -, -)
δυσ(ι)·ν; δυσι(ν); δυ·[ντ]·σι(ν)
(fem) acc sg; dat pl; 2aor act ptcp mas dat pl or 2aor act ptcp neu dat pl
west; two; upon SINK-ing
(where the sun sets).; ; to sink, plunge, make one's way, put on (as clothes) Eκουσα ἐντολαῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐντολή, -ῆς, ἡ
εντολ·αις
(fem) dat pl
precepts
Lit:"in-end/consummation", hence a focus on the end/goal/objective of a command/injunction, although usually rendered "commandment". Mk 10:5; Dn 9:5 instruction, assignation, assignment, behest, command, mandate, order, prescript, pres ὅλος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Partitive Numeral)
ὅλος -η -ον
ολ·ος
mas nom sg
whole
ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
νόμος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
νόμος, -ου, ὁ
νομ·ος
(mas) nom sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice { καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ⬪ κρέμαται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κρεμάννυμι/κρέμα·μαι (ath. κρεμαννυ-/ath. κρεμα-, κρεμα·σ-, κρεμα·σ-, -, -, κρεμασ·θ-)
κρεμα·ται
pres mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-being-HANG-ed-UP
[pass. hung, suspended] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely } οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
προφῆται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
προφήτης, -ου, ὁ
προφητ·αι
(mas) nom|voc pl
prophets
minister, and interpreter, one who expounds the will of God { κρέμανται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κρεμάννυμι/κρέμα·μαι (ath. κρεμαννυ-/ath. κρεμα-, κρεμα·σ-, κρεμα·σ-, -, -, κρεμασ·θ-)
κρεμα·νται
pres mp ind 3rd pl
they-are-being-HANG-ed-UP
[pass. hung, suspended] ⬪ - } .
RP: καὶ ⬪ NA/UBS: κρέμαται καὶ
RP: κρέμανται ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: κρέμανται ⬪ NA/UBS: —
The whole law and the prophets depend on these two commandments.”
Verb
συν·άγω (συν+αγ-, συν+αξ-, συν+ηξ- or 2nd συν+αγαγ-, συν+αγειοχ·[κ]-, συν+ηγ-, συν+αχ·θ-)
συν·ηγ·μεν·ων
perf mp ptcp fem gen pl or perf mp ptcp mas gen pl or perf mp ptcp neu gen pl
having-been-GATHER/ASSEMBLE-ed
Lit:"together-lead", lead/bring/gather-together, hence assemble. δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
Φαρισαίων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Φαρισαῖος, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. Φαρισαῖοι
φαρισαι·ων
(mas) gen pl
Pharisees
, ἐπηρώτησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπ·ερωτάω (επ+ερωτ(α)-, επ+ερωτη·σ-, επ+ερωτη·σ-, -, -, επ+ερωτη·θ-)
επ·ε·ερωτη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-QUESTION-ed
ask a question, question someone, ask for something, consult αὐτοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
them/same
ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ
ιησ(ο)·ος
(mas) nom sg
Jesus
[Jesus or Joshua] ,
¶Now while the Pharisees were gathered together, Jesus asked them a question,
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- , Τί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
δοκεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δοκέω (δοκ(ε)-, δοξ-, δοξ-, -, δεδοκ-, -)
δοκ(ε)·ει, δοκ(ε)·ε
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-SUPPOSE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SUPPOSE-ed, be-you(sg)-SUPPOSE-ing!
,from "dokos"(opinion), hence suppose/seem/think/consider. Same root as "εὐδοκέω"(seem-good). Often rendered "think", but less objective than "νοέω"(think) and less visceral than "φρονέω"(think). περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
περί
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
χριστοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ
χριστ·ου
(mas) gen sg
Christ
lit. 'anointed' ; Τίνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τιν·ος
neu gen sg or mas gen sg or fem gen sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. υἱός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·ος
(mas) nom sg
son
ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
; Λέγουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ουσι(ν), λεγ·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-SAY-ing, while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
, Τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
Δαυίδ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ
δαυιδ
(mas) indecl
David
.
saying, “What do you think of the Christ? Whose son is he?”
¶They said to him, “Of David.”
¶They said to him, “Of David.”
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
, Πῶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
πῶς[1]
πως
indecl
how
οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". Δαυὶδ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ
δαυιδ
(mas) indecl
David
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among πνεύματι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό
πνευματ·ι
(neu) dat sg
spirit
spirit; also wind, breath { κύριον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ον; κυρι·ον
(mas) acc sg; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
καλεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
καλ(ε)·ει, καλ(ε)·ε
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-CALL-ing, you(sg)-are-being-CALL-ed, be-you(sg)-CALL-ing!
call, summon/invite, or to name ⬪ καλεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
καλ(ε)·ει, καλ(ε)·ε
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-CALL-ing, you(sg)-are-being-CALL-ed, be-you(sg)-CALL-ing!
call, summon/invite, or to name αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
κύριον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ον; κυρι·ον
(mas) acc sg; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; } , λέγων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- ,
RP: κύριον αὐτὸν καλεῖ ⬪ NA/UBS: καλεῖ αὐτὸν κύριον
¶He said to them, “How then does David in the Spirit call him Lord, saying,
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- { ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
⬪ - } κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος
(mas) nom sg; mas nom sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
κυρίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ῳ; κυρι·ῳ
(mas) dat sg; neu dat sg or mas dat sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
, Κάθου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
κάθ·η·μαι (ath. καθ(η)-, καθη·σ-, -, -, -, -); καθ·ίημι (ath. καθ+ι(ε)-, καθ+η·σ-, καθ+η·κ- or 2nd ath. καθ+(ε)-, -, -, -)
irreg. καθ·ου (for καθ(η)·ου > καθω); καθ·(ε)·ου
pres mp imp 2nd sg; 2aor mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-being-SIT-ed!; be-you(sg)-SET-ed!
Lit:"down-sit".; ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. δεξιῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
δεξιός -ά -όν
δεξι·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
right
μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
, ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc. -ω
εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους
indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl
until; dawn, dawns
, up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)"; ἂν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἄν
αν
indecl
ever
θῶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
τίθημι (ath. τιθ(ε)-, θη·σ-, θη·κ- or 2nd ath. θ(ε)-, τεθει·κ-, τεθει-, τε·θ-)
θ(ε)·ω
2aor act sub 1st sg
I-should-PUT
/lay/put/set/situate/arrange/station τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
ἐχθρούς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἐχθρός -ά -όν
εχθρ·ους
mas acc pl
hostile
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; { ὑποπόδιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ὑπο·πόδιον, -ου, τό
υποποδι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
footstool
⬪ ὑποκάτω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὑπο·κάτω
υποκατω
indecl
below
Lit:"down-under", hence below/under. } τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
ποδῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
πούς, ποδός, ὁ (cf. βάσις)
ποδ·ων
(mas) gen pl
feet
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; ;
RP: ὁ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: ὑποπόδιον ⬪ NA/UBS: ὑποκάτω
RP: ὑποπόδιον ⬪ NA/UBS: ὑποκάτω
- ‘The Lord said to my Lord,
- sit on my right hand,
- until I make your enemies a footstool for your feet?’*
Particle
εἰ
ει
indecl
if
οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". Δαυὶδ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ
δαυιδ
(mas) indecl
David
καλεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
καλ(ε)·ει, καλ(ε)·ε
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-CALL-ing, you(sg)-are-being-CALL-ed, be-you(sg)-CALL-ing!
call, summon/invite, or to name αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
κύριον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ον; κυρι·ον
(mas) acc sg; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; , πῶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
πῶς[1]
πως
indecl
how
υἱὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·ος
(mas) nom sg
son
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
;
¶“If then David calls him Lord, how is he his son?”
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οὐδεὶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
οὐδ·είς οὐδε·μία οὐδ·έν and οὐθ·είς (οὐθε·μία) οὐθ·έν
ουδει[ν]·ς
mas nom sg
none
[not one, no one] ἐδύνατο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-)
ε·δυν(α)·το
impf mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-being-ABLE-ed
{ αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
ἀποκριθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-)
απο·κρι·θηναι
aor θη inf
to-be-ANSWER-ed
Lit:"judge/decide-from", hence involves a response that requires some thinking/consideration/decision. Usually rendered "answer" (in response to a question/inquiry) ⬪ ἀποκριθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-)
απο·κρι·θηναι
aor θη inf
to-be-ANSWER-ed
Lit:"judge/decide-from", hence involves a response that requires some thinking/consideration/decision. Usually rendered "answer" (in response to a question/inquiry) αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
} λόγον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λόγος, -ου, ὁ
λογ·ον
(mas) acc sg
word
word · οὐδὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐδέ (οὐ δέ)
ουδε
indecl
neither/nor
Lit:"not-moreover" or "not-but", hence neither/nor.
οὐδ’ sometimes before vowels. ἐτόλμησέν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
τολμάω (τολμ(α)-, τολμη·σ-, τολμη·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·τολμη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DARE-ed
τις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ
τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
someone/anyone
indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). ἀπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
απ’
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing ἐκείνης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
ἐκεῖνος -η -ο
εκειν·ης
fem gen sg
that
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
ἡμέρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
day, days
ἐπερωτῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπ·ερωτάω (επ+ερωτ(α)-, επ+ερωτη·σ-, επ+ερωτη·σ-, -, -, επ+ερωτη·θ-)
επ·ερωτη·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-QUESTION, be-you(sg)-QUESTION-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-QUESTION
ask a question, question someone, ask for something, consult αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
οὐκέτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὐκέτι (οὐκ ἔτι)
ουκετι
indecl
no longer
.
RP: αὐτῷ ἀποκριθῆναι ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀποκριθῆναι αὐτῷ
¶No one was able to answer him a word, neither did any man dare ask him any more questions from that day forth.
| « Ch 21 | » Ch 23 |
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Saturday, 13-Aug-2022 08:51:08 EDT