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Kata BiblonΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΡΚΟΝ
According to Mark
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀναστενάξας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀνα·στενάζω (ανα+στεναζ-, -, ανα+στεναξ-, -, -, -)
ανα·στεναγ·σα[ντ]·ς
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon ANGUISH-ing
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article πνεύματι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό
πνευματ·ι
(neu) dat sg
spirit
spirit; also wind, breath αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- , Τί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article γενεὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γενεά, -ᾶς, ἡ
γενε·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
generation
race, family or kind; generation; age (timespan of a particular generation) αὕτη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]αυτ·η
fem nom sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). { σημεῖον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
σημεῖον, -ου, τό
σημει·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
sign
ἐπιζητεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·ζητέω (επι+ζητ(ε)-, επι+ζητη·σ-, επι+ζητη·σ-, -, -, επι+ζητη·θ-)
επι·ζητ(ε)·ει, επι·ζητ(ε)·ε
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-EARNESTLY SEEK-ing, you(sg)-are-being-EARNESTLY SEEK-ed, be-you(sg)-EARNESTLY SEEK-ing!
⬪ ζητεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ζητέω (ζητ(ε)-, ζητη·σ-, ζητη·σ-, -, -, ζητη·θ-)
ζητ(ε)·ει, ζητ(ε)·ε
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-SEEK-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SEEK-ed, be-you(sg)-SEEK-ing!
seek σημεῖον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
σημεῖον, -ου, τό
σημει·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
sign
} ; Ἀμὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Hebrew-Aramaic
ἀμήν
αμην
indecl
amen
[faithful and true witness] λέγω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ω
pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg
I-am-SAY-ing, I-should-be-SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
, εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
εἰ
ει
indecl
if
δοθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
δο·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-GIVE-ed
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
simple article γενεᾷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γενεά, -ᾶς, ἡ
γενε·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
generation
race, family or kind; generation; age (timespan of a particular generation) ταύτῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
ταυτ·ῃ
fem dat sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). σημεῖον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
σημεῖον, -ου, τό
σημει·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
sign
.
RP: σημεῖον ἐπιζητεῖ ⬪ NA/UBS: ζητεῖ σημεῖον
He sighed deeply in his spirit, and said, “Why does this generation
seek a sign? Most certainly Truly I tell you, no[a]
sign will be given to this generation.”
a Gk. εἰ for Hb. אִם ʾim, if, is a Hebraism expressing an emphatic 'no' (both here and in Heb 3:11). It is an elliptical negative oath, the full form of which is meaning (See LSJ s.v. εἰ B.IX; Encylopedia of Hebrew Language and Linguistics, Volume 2, G-O, 6.5; and Encyclopedia Judaica: Oath.)
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