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Kata BiblonΚΑΤΑ ΜΑΡΚΟΝ
According to Mark
Verb
ἐγείρω (εγειρ-, εγερ(ε)·[σ]-, εγειρ·[σ]-, εγρηγορ·[κ]-, εγηγερ-, εγερ·θ-)
εγερ·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-RAISE-ed
rise, get up; raise up γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ἔθνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
nation/culture/race
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). { ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ἔθνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
nation/culture/race
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). ⬪ ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επ’
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ἔθνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
nation/culture/race
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). } , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely βασιλεία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-2-2)
βασιλεία, -ας, ἡ; βασίλειος -ον
βασιλει·α; βασιλει·α
(fem) nom|voc sg; neu nom|acc|voc pl
kingdom; royal
; ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing βασιλείαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
βασιλεία, -ας, ἡ
βασιλει·αν
(fem) acc sg
kingdom
· { καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἔσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
εσ·[σ]ονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be
σεισμοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
σεισμός, -οῦ, ὁ
σεισμ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
earthquakes
[see seismic] ⬪ ἔσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
εσ·[σ]ονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be
σεισμοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
σεισμός, -οῦ, ὁ
σεισμ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
earthquakes
[see seismic] } κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past τόπους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
τόπος, -ου, ὁ
τοπ·ους
(mas) acc pl
places
, { καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἔσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
εσ·[σ]ονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be
λιμοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 2nd Decl.)
λιμός, -οῦ, ὁ and ἡ
λιμ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl or (fem) nom|voc pl
famines
hunger καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ταραχαί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ταραχή, -ῆς, ἡ
ταραχ·αι
(fem) nom|voc pl
disturbances
[stirring-up, tumult, commotion] · ἀρχαὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀρχή, -ῆς, ἡ
αρχ·αι
(fem) nom|voc pl
rulers
chief/head/ruler, beginning/origin. Context impacts meaning. If dative w/o definite article, "origin" often offers the least contradiction with other scriptures. Titles with definite article, then "chief/head/ruler" (chief-priest, arc ⬪ ἔσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
εσ·[σ]ονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be
λιμοί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 2nd Decl.)
λιμός, -οῦ, ὁ and ἡ
λιμ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl or (fem) nom|voc pl
famines
hunger ἀρχὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀρχή, -ῆς, ἡ
αρχ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
chief/head/ruler/beginning
chief/head/ruler, beginning/origin. Context impacts meaning. If dative w/o definite article, "origin" often offers the least contradiction with other scriptures. Titles with definite article, then "chief/head/ruler" (chief-priest, arc } ὠδίνων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb
ὠδίν, -ῖνος, ἡ; ὠδίνω (ωδιν-, ωδινη·σ-, ωδινη·σ-, -, -, -)
ωδιν·ων; ωδιν·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
(fem) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
agonies; while TRAVAIL-ing
/travail (as in child-birth or death; have pains of childbirth, anguish ταῦτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
ταυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). .
RP: ἐπὶ ἔθνος ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐπ’ ἔθνος
RP: καὶ ἔσονται σεισμοὶ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἔσονται σεισμοὶ
RP: καὶ ἔσονται λιμοὶ καὶ ταραχαί· ἀρχαὶ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἔσονται λιμοί ἀρχὴ
RP: καὶ ἔσονται σεισμοὶ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἔσονται σεισμοὶ
RP: καὶ ἔσονται λιμοὶ καὶ ταραχαί· ἀρχαὶ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἔσονται λιμοί ἀρχὴ
For nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against
kingdom. There will be earthquakes in various places. There will be
famines and troubles. These things are the beginning of birth pains
throes.[a]
a Gr. ὠδίν, pangs or throes, as in either birth or death. These convulsions, then, can be interpreted as either birth pangs (see Matthew 24:3) or the death throes of the end (13:7).
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