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According to Mark
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἤρξατο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἄρχω (αρχ-, αρξ-, αρξ-, -, ηρχ-, -)
ε·αρχ·σατο
1aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BEGIN/RULE-ed
Lit:"head/chief", hence rule or begin (depending upon context). αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among παραβολαῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
παρα·βολή, -ῆς, ἡ
παραβολ·αις
(fem) dat pl
parables
(not proverb) παρα frοm + βολή throw radiance { λέγειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- ⬪ λαλεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-)
λαλ(ε)·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-SPEAK-ing
speak, talk, utter } , Ἀμπελῶνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἀμπελών, -ῶνος, ὁ
αμπελων·α
(mas) acc sg
vineyard
{ ἐφύτευσεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φυτεύω (φυτευ-, φυτευ·σ-, φυτευ·σ-, πεφυτευ·κ-, πεφυτευ-, φυτευ·θ-)
ε·φυτευ·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-PLANT-ed
ἄνθρωπος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ος
(mas) nom sg
person
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). ⬪ ἄνθρωπος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ος
(mas) nom sg
person
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). ἐφύτευσεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φυτεύω (φυτευ-, φυτευ·σ-, φυτευ·σ-, πεφυτευ·κ-, πεφυτευ-, φυτευ·θ-)
ε·φυτευ·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-PLANT-ed
} , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely περιέθηκεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
περι·τίθημι (ath. περι+τιθ(ε)-, περι+θη·σ-, περι+θη·κ- or 2nd ath. περι+θ(ε)-, -, -, -)
περι·ε·θη·κε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-PLACE-ed-AROUND
[made a barrier round about it, metaph., bestow, confer upon] φραγμόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
φραγμός, -οῦ, ὁ
φραγμ·ον
(mas) acc sg
barrier
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὤρυξεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὀρύσσω (ορυσσ-, ορυξ-, ορυξ-, -, -, ορυγ·[θ]-)
ε·ορυσσ·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DIG/GOUGE-ed
ὑπολήνιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ὑπο·λήνιον, -ου, τό
υποληνι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
vat
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ᾠκοδόμησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
οἰκο·δομέω (οικοδομ(ε)-, οικοδομη·σ-, οικοδομη·σ-, ῳκοδομη·κ-, ῳκοδομη-, οικοδομη·θ-)
ε·οικοδομη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-BUILD-UP-ed
Lit:"dwelling-building", hence building-refuge, build-up,edify πύργον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
πύργος, -ου, ὁ
πυργ·ον
(mas) acc sg
tower
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely { ἐξέδοτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐκ·δίδωμι (-, εκ+δω·σ-, 2nd ath. εκ+δ(ο)-/ath. εκ+δ(ω)-, -, εκ+δεδο-, εκ+δο·θ-)
εκ·ε·δ(ο)·το
2aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-LEASE-ed
lease, rent out ⬪ ἐξέδετο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐκ·δίδωμι (-, εκ+δω·σ-, 2nd ath. εκ+δ(ο)-/ath. εκ+δ(ω)-, -, εκ+δεδο-, εκ+δο·θ-)
irreg. εκ·ε·δ·ετο (instead of εκ·ε·δ(o)·ετο > εξεδουτο)
2aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-LEASE-ed
lease, rent out } αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
γεωργοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb
γεωργός, -οῦ, ὁ; γεωργέω (γεωργ(ε)-, -, -, -, -, -)
γεωργ·οις; γεωργ(ε)·οις
(mas) dat pl; pres act opt 2nd sg
farmers; you(sg)-happen-to-be-CULTIVATE-ing
; , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀπεδήμησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·δημέω (απο+δημ(ε)-, -, απο+δημη·σ-, -, -, -)
απο·ε·δημη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-BE/GO-ed-ABROAD
.
RP: λέγειν ⬪ NA/UBS: λαλεῖν
RP: ἐφύτευσεν ἄνθρωπος ⬪ NA/UBS: ἄνθρωπος ἐφύτευσεν
RP: ἐξέδοτο ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐξέδετο
RP: ἐφύτευσεν ἄνθρωπος ⬪ NA/UBS: ἄνθρωπος ἐφύτευσεν
RP: ἐξέδοτο ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐξέδετο
¶He began to speak to them in parables. “A man planted a vineyard, put a hedge around it, dug a pit for the winepress, built a tower, rented it out to a farmer, and went into another country.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀπέστειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-)
απο·ε·στειλ·[σ]ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed
Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
ὁ γεωργοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
γεωργός, -οῦ, ὁ
γεωργ·ους
(mas) acc pl
farmers
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
ὁ καιρῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
καιρός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. χρόνος)
καιρ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
period-of-time
/season δοῦλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
δοῦλος[2], -ου, ὁ; δοῦλος[1] -η -ον
δουλ·ον; δουλ·ον
(mas) acc sg; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
slave; servile
; , ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 παρὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
παρά
παρα
indecl
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
ὁ γεωργῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb
γεωργός, -οῦ, ὁ; γεωργέω (γεωργ(ε)-, -, -, -, -, -)
γεωργ·ων; γεωργ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
(mas) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
farmers; while CULTIVATE-ing
; λάβῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-)
λαβ·[σ]ῃ, λαβ·ῃ
1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg, 2aor act sub 3rd sg or 2aor mp sub 2nd sg
he/she/it-should-TAKE/RECEIVE, you(sg)-should-be-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed
grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing { τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
ὁ καρποῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
καρπός[1], -οῦ, ὁ; Κάρπος[2], -ου, ὁ
καρπ·ου; καρπ·ου
(mas) gen sg; (mas) gen sg
fruit; Fruit
; ⬪ τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
ὁ καρπῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
καρπός[1], -οῦ, ὁ
καρπ·ων
(mas) gen pl
fruits
} τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
ὁ ἀμπελῶνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἀμπελών, -ῶνος, ὁ
αμπελων·ος
(mas) gen sg
vineyard
.
RP: τοῦ καρποῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: τῶν καρπῶν
When it was time, he sent a servant to the farmer to get from the farmer his share of the fruit of the vineyard.
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
ὁ δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ⬪ Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely } λαβόντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-)
λαβ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon TAKE/RECEIVE-ing
grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
ἔδειραν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δέρω (δερ-, -, δειρ·[σ]-, -, -, δαρ·[θ]-)
ε·δειρ·[σ]αν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-BEAT-ed
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀπέστειλαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-)
απο·ε·στειλ·[σ]αν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-SEND-FORTH-ed
Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send κενόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
κενός -ή -όν
κεν·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
empty/devoid
fruitless, destitute, vain .
RP: Οἱ δὲ ⬪ NA/UBS: Καὶ
They took him, beat him, and sent him away empty.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πάλιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
πάλιν
παλιν
indecl
again
afresh, again, anon, once more, back, backwards, restore ἀπέστειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-)
απο·ε·στειλ·[σ]ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed
Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo αὐτοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
them/same
ἄλλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Indefinite)
ἄλλος -η -ο (cf. ἕτερος)
αλλ·ον
mas acc sg
other(of similar kind)
, as distinguished from "ἕτερος" "other" (of a different/distinct kind) δοῦλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
δοῦλος[2], -ου, ὁ; δοῦλος[1] -η -ον
δουλ·ον; δουλ·ον
(mas) acc sg; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
slave; servile
; · κἀκεῖνον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Crasis (Demonstrative Determiner)
κἀκεῖνος -η -ο (καὶ ἐκεῖνος)
και εκειν·ον
mas acc sg
and/also that
{ λιθοβολήσαντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λιθο·βολέω (λιθοβολ(ε)-, λιθοβολη·σ-, λιθοβολη·σ-, -, λελιθοβολη-, λιθοβολη·θ-)
λιθοβολη·σαντ·ες
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon STONE-ing
kill with stones, pelt with stones ⬪ - } { ἐκεφαλαίωσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κεφαλιόω v.l. -λαιόω (-, -, κεφαλαιω·σ-/κεφαλιω·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·κεφαλαιω·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-SMITE-ed-ON-THE-HEAD?
⬪ ἐκεφαλίωσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κεφαλιόω v.l. -λαιόω (-, -, κεφαλαιω·σ-/κεφαλιω·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·κεφαλιω·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-SMITE-ed-ON-THE-HEAD?
} , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely { ἀπέστειλαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-)
απο·ε·στειλ·[σ]αν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-SEND-FORTH-ed
Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send ἠτιμωμένον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀ·τιμόω (ατιμ(ο)-, -, ατιμω·σ-, -, ητιμω-, ατιμω·θ-)
ητιμω·μεν·ον
perf mp ptcp mas acc sg or perf mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
having-been-DISHONOR-ed
⬪ ἠτίμασαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀ·τιμάζω (ατιμαζ-, -, ατιμα·σ-, -, ητιμασ-, ατιμασ·θ-)
ε·ατιμα·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-DISHONOR-ed
} .
RP: λιθοβολήσαντες ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: ἐκεφαλαίωσαν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐκεφαλίωσαν
RP: ἀπέστειλαν ἠτιμωμένον ⬪ NA/UBS: ἠτίμασαν
RP: ἐκεφαλαίωσαν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐκεφαλίωσαν
RP: ἀπέστειλαν ἠτιμωμένον ⬪ NA/UBS: ἠτίμασαν
Again, he sent another servant to them; and they threw stones at him, wounded him in the head, and sent him away shamefully treated.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely { πάλιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
πάλιν
παλιν
indecl
again
afresh, again, anon, once more, back, backwards, restore ⬪ - } ἄλλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Indefinite)
ἄλλος -η -ο (cf. ἕτερος)
αλλ·ον
mas acc sg
other(of similar kind)
, as distinguished from "ἕτερος" "other" (of a different/distinct kind) ἀπέστειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-)
απο·ε·στειλ·[σ]ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed
Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send · κἀκεῖνον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Crasis (Demonstrative Determiner)
κἀκεῖνος -η -ο (καὶ ἐκεῖνος)
και εκειν·ον
mas acc sg
and/also that
ἀπέκτειναν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·κτείνω, απο·κτέννω/απο·κτένω (απο+κτειν-/απο+κτενν-/απο+κτεν-, απο+κτεν(ε)·[σ]-, απο+κτειν·[σ]-, απ+εκταγ·κ-/απ+εκτονη·κ-, απ+εκταν-/απ+εκτονη-, απο+κταν·θ-)
απο·ε·κτειν·[σ]αν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-KILL-ed
Lit:"kill-from", hence kill (and remove), put-to-death; · καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πολλοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)
πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ
πολλ·ους
mas acc pl
many
Singular: a lot, great, large, much, voluminous Plural: lots, manifold, many, multiple, numerous ἄλλους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Indefinite)
ἄλλος -η -ο (cf. ἕτερος)
αλλ·ους
mas acc pl
others
, as distinguished from "ἕτερος" "other" (of a different/distinct kind) , { τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
ὁ μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μέν
μεν
indecl
indeed
/certainly/surely. δέροντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δέρω (δερ-, -, δειρ·[σ]-, -, -, δαρ·[θ]-)
δερ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while BEAT-ing
, τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
ὁ δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἀποκτένοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·κτείνω, απο·κτέννω/απο·κτένω (απο+κτειν-/απο+κτενν-/απο+κτεν-, απο+κτεν(ε)·[σ]-, απο+κτειν·[σ]-, απ+εκταγ·κ-/απ+εκτονη·κ-, απ+εκταν-/απ+εκτονη-, απο+κταν·θ-)
απο·κτεν·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while KILL-ing
Lit:"kill-from", hence kill (and remove), put-to-death; ⬪ οὓς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ους
mas acc pl
who/whom/which
μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μέν
μεν
indecl
indeed
/certainly/surely. δέροντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δέρω (δερ-, -, δειρ·[σ]-, -, -, δαρ·[θ]-)
δερ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while BEAT-ing
οὓς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ους
mas acc pl
who/whom/which
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἀποκτέννοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·κτείνω, απο·κτέννω/απο·κτένω (απο+κτειν-/απο+κτενν-/απο+κτεν-, απο+κτεν(ε)·[σ]-, απο+κτειν·[σ]-, απ+εκταγ·κ-/απ+εκτονη·κ-, απ+εκταν-/απ+εκτονη-, απο+κταν·θ-)
απο·κτενν·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while KILL-ing
Lit:"kill-from", hence kill (and remove), put-to-death; } .
RP: πάλιν ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: τοὺς μὲν δέροντες, τοὺς δὲ ἀποκτένοντες ⬪ NA/UBS: οὓς μὲν δέροντες οὓς δὲ ἀποκτέννοντες
RP: τοὺς μὲν δέροντες, τοὺς δὲ ἀποκτένοντες ⬪ NA/UBS: οὓς μὲν δέροντες οὓς δὲ ἀποκτέννοντες
Again he sent another; and they killed him; and many others, beating some, and killing some.
Adverb
ἔτι
ετι
indecl
yet/still/ while
{ οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". ⬪ - } ἕνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός
ε[ι]ν·α
mas acc sg
one
{ υἱὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·ον
(mas) acc sg
son
ἔχων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while HAVE-ing
/hold. ⬪ εἶχεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
ε·εχ·ε(ν)
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-HAVE-ing
/hold. υἱὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·ον
(mas) acc sg
son
} ἀγαπητὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἀγαπητός -ή -όν
αγαπητ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
beloved
{ αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ⬪ - } , ἀπέστειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-)
απο·ε·στειλ·[σ]ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed
Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send { καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ⬪ - } αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
{ πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo αὐτοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
them/same
ἔσχατον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
ἔσχατος -η -ον
εσχατ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
last
farthest, uttermost, extreme, ⬪ ἔσχατον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
ἔσχατος -η -ον
εσχατ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
last
farthest, uttermost, extreme, πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo αὐτοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
them/same
} , λέγων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
Ἐντραπήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐν·τρέπω (εν+τρεπ-, -, -, -, εν+τετραπ-, εν+τραπ·[θ]-)
εν·τραπ·[θ]ησονται
fut θη ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-CRINGE/MORTIFY-ed
to have respect/ regard, shame [turn inward, either in shame or out of respect, compare αἰσχύνω] τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
ὁ υἱόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·ον
(mas) acc sg
son
μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
.
RP: οὖν ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: υἱὸν ἔχων ⬪ NA/UBS: εἶχεν υἱὸν
RP: αὐτοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: καὶ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: πρὸς αὐτοὺς ἔσχατον ⬪ NA/UBS: ἔσχατον πρὸς αὐτοὺς
RP: υἱὸν ἔχων ⬪ NA/UBS: εἶχεν υἱὸν
RP: αὐτοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: καὶ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: πρὸς αὐτοὺς ἔσχατον ⬪ NA/UBS: ἔσχατον πρὸς αὐτοὺς
Therefore still having one, his beloved son, he sent him last to them, saying, ‘They will respect my son.’
Determiner (Demonstrative)
ἐκεῖνος -η -ο
εκειν·οι
mas nom pl
those
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
ὁ γεωργοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb
γεωργός, -οῦ, ὁ; γεωργέω (γεωργ(ε)-, -, -, -, -, -)
γεωργ·οι; γεωργ(ε)·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl; pres act opt 3rd sg
farmers; he/she/it-happens-to-be-CULTIVATE-ing
; { εἶπον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ειπ·[σ]ον, ε·ειπ·ον, ειπ·ο[υ]ν[τ]
1aor act imp 2nd sg, 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl, 2aor act ptcp mas voc sg or 2aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
do-SAY-you(sg)!, I-SAY-ed, they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo ἑαυτοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)
ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ
εαυτ·ους
mas acc pl
selves
him/her/it/our/your/them-selves ⬪ πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo ἑαυτοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)
ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ
εαυτ·ους
mas acc pl
selves
him/her/it/our/your/them-selves εἶπαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]αν, ειπ·[σ]αν[τ]
1aor act ind 3rd pl, 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- } ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
Οὗτός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]ουτ·ος
mas nom sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ κληρονόμος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
κληρο·νόμος, -ου, ὁ
κληρονομ·ος
(mas) nom sg
heir
(rightful heir) · δεῦτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
δεῦτε
δευτε
indecl
come
, ἀποκτείνωμεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·κτείνω, απο·κτέννω/απο·κτένω (απο+κτειν-/απο+κτενν-/απο+κτεν-, απο+κτεν(ε)·[σ]-, απο+κτειν·[σ]-, απ+εκταγ·κ-/απ+εκτονη·κ-, απ+εκταν-/απ+εκτονη-, απο+κταν·θ-)
απο·κτειν·ωμεν, απο·κτειν·[σ]ωμεν
pres act sub 1st pl, 1aor act sub 1st pl
we-should-be-KILL-ing, we-should-KILL
Lit:"kill-from", hence kill (and remove), put-to-death; αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημων
gen pl
us
ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
ὁ κληρονομία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
κληρο·νομία, -ας, ἡ
κληρονομι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
inheritance
κληρονομς LSJ κληρος (lot) νομος (ordinance, custom, law) .
RP: εἶπον πρὸς ἑαυτοὺς ⬪ NA/UBS: πρὸς ἑαυτοὺς εἶπαν
But those farmers said among themselves, ‘This is the heir. Come, let’s kill him, and the inheritance will be ours.’
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely λαβόντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-)
λαβ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon TAKE/RECEIVE-ing
grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand { αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
ἀπέκτειναν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·κτείνω, απο·κτέννω/απο·κτένω (απο+κτειν-/απο+κτενν-/απο+κτεν-, απο+κτεν(ε)·[σ]-, απο+κτειν·[σ]-, απ+εκταγ·κ-/απ+εκτονη·κ-, απ+εκταν-/απ+εκτονη-, απο+κταν·θ-)
απο·ε·κτειν·[σ]αν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-KILL-ed
Lit:"kill-from", hence kill (and remove), put-to-death; ⬪ ἀπέκτειναν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·κτείνω, απο·κτέννω/απο·κτένω (απο+κτειν-/απο+κτενν-/απο+κτεν-, απο+κτεν(ε)·[σ]-, απο+κτειν·[σ]-, απ+εκταγ·κ-/απ+εκτονη·κ-, απ+εκταν-/απ+εκτονη-, απο+κταν·θ-)
απο·ε·κτειν·[σ]αν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-KILL-ed
Lit:"kill-from", hence kill (and remove), put-to-death; αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
} , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely { ἐξέβαλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐκ·βάλλω (εκ+βαλλ-, εκ+βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd εκ+βαλ-, εκ+βεβλη·κ-, εκ+βεβλη-, εκ+βλη·θ-)
εκ·ε·βαλ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-EXPEL-ed, they-EXPEL-ed
Lit: "throw-out", more or less forcibly; hence expel/eject/cast-out. But (as with the root βάλλω) sometimes without the connotation of force, such as send out, take out, bring out, remove. ⬪ ἐξέβαλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐκ·βάλλω (εκ+βαλλ-, εκ+βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd εκ+βαλ-, εκ+βεβλη·κ-, εκ+βεβλη-, εκ+βλη·θ-)
εκ·ε·βαλ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-EXPEL-ed, they-EXPEL-ed
Lit: "throw-out", more or less forcibly; hence expel/eject/cast-out. But (as with the root βάλλω) sometimes without the connotation of force, such as send out, take out, bring out, remove. αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
} ἔξω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Verb; Verb
ἔξω; ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-); ἔξ·εστιν a.k.a. ἔξ·ειμι[2] fr. εἰμί[1] (ath. εξ+(εσ)-/εξ+(εσ)-, -, -, -, -, -)
εξω; εχ·σω; εξ·(εσ)·ω
indecl; fut act ind 1st sg; pres act sub 1st sg
outside; I-will-HAVE; I-should-be-BE-ing-PERMITTED
; /hold.; τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
ὁ ἀμπελῶνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἀμπελών, -ῶνος, ὁ
αμπελων·ος
(mas) gen sg
vineyard
.
RP: αὐτὸν ἀπέκτειναν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀπέκτειναν αὐτόν
RP: ἐξέβαλον ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐξέβαλον αὐτὸν
RP: ἐξέβαλον ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐξέβαλον αὐτὸν
They took him, killed him, and cast him out of the vineyard.
Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. { οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". ⬪ [ οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". ] } ποιήσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb
ποίησις, -εως, ἡ; ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποιησ(ι)·ι; ποιη·σει
(fem) dat sg; fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
doing/making; he/she/it-will-DO/MAKE, you(sg)-will-be-DO/MAKE-ed
; ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος
(mas) nom sg; mas nom sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
ὁ ἀμπελῶνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἀμπελών, -ῶνος, ὁ
αμπελων·ος
(mas) gen sg
vineyard
; Ἐλεύσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ελευ·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-COME-ed
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀπολέσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπ·όλλυμι (ath. απ+ολλυ-, απ+ολ(ε)·[σ]-/απ+ολε·σ-, απ+ολε·σ- or 2nd απ+ολ-, απ+ολωλ·[κ]-, -, -)
απ·ολε·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-DESTROY, you(sg)-will-be-DESTROY-ed
stronger form of ὄλλυμι. Destroy, ruin, or lose (active); be destroyed, perish, be lost (middle/passive). τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
ὁ γεωργούς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
γεωργός, -οῦ, ὁ
γεωργ·ους
(mas) acc pl
farmers
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely δώσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
δω·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-GIVE, you(sg)-will-be-GIVE-ed
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
ὁ ἀμπελῶνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἀμπελών, -ῶνος, ὁ
αμπελων·α
(mas) acc sg
vineyard
ἄλλοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Indefinite)
ἄλλος -η -ο (cf. ἕτερος)
αλλ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
others
, as distinguished from "ἕτερος" "other" (of a different/distinct kind) .
RP: οὖν ⬪ NA/UBS: [οὖν]
What therefore will the lord of the vineyard do? He will come and destroy the farmers, and will give the vineyard to others.
Particle
οὐδέ (οὐ δέ)
ουδε
indecl
neither/nor
Lit:"not-moreover" or "not-but", hence neither/nor.
οὐδ’ sometimes before vowels. τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
ὁ γραφὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γραφή, -ῆς, ἡ
γραφ·ην
(fem) acc sg
writing
ταύτην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
ταυτ·ην
fem acc sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἀνέγνωτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀνα·γινώσκω/-γιγν- (ανα+γινωσκ-/ανα+γιγνωσκ-, ανα+γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. ανα+γν(ω)-/ath. ανα+γν(ο)-, -, ανα+εγνωσ-, ανα+γνωσ·θ-)
ανα·ε·γν(ω)·τε
2aor act ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-RE-READ-ed
Lit:"know-again", hence acquaint/perceive/recognize-again , Λίθον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λίθος, -ου, ὁ
λιθ·ον
(mas) acc sg
stone
ὃν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative); Verb
ὅς ἥ ὅ; εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ον; (εσ)·ο[υ]ν[τ]
mas acc sg; pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
who/whom/which; while being
; ἀπεδοκίμασαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·δοκιμάζω (απο+δοκιμαζ-, απο+δοκιμ(α)·[σ]-, απο+δοκιμα·σ-, -, απο+δεδοκιμασ-, απο+δοκιμασ·θ-)
απο·ε·δοκιμα·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-DISAPPROVE/REJECT-ed
[reject after testing/scrutiny] οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
ὁ οἰκοδομοῦντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
οἰκο·δομέω (οικοδομ(ε)-, οικοδομη·σ-, οικοδομη·σ-, ῳκοδομη·κ-, ῳκοδομη-, οικοδομη·θ-)
οικοδομ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while BUILD-UP-ing
Lit:"dwelling-building", hence building-refuge, build-up,edify , οὗτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]ουτ·ος
mas nom sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἐγενήθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
ε·γενη·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs κεφαλὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
κεφαλή, -ῆς, ἡ
κεφαλ·ην
(fem) acc sg
head
γωνίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γωνία, -ας, ἡ
γωνι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
corner, corners
[sometimes: leader γόνυ] ·
Haven’t you even read this Scripture:
- ‘The stone which the builders rejected,
- the same was made the
Preposition
παρά
παρα
indecl
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου
(mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
ε·γεν·ετο
2aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) αὕτη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]αυτ·η
fem nom sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἔστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
θαυμαστὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
θαυμαστός -ή -όν
θαυμαστ·η
fem nom|voc sg
wonderful
ὑγίειαν ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ὀφθαλμοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ὀφθαλμός, -οῦ, ὁ
οφθαλμ·οις
(mas) dat pl
eyes
ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημων
gen pl
us
;
- This was from the Lord,
- it is marvelous in our eyes’?”
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐζήτουν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ζητέω (ζητ(ε)-, ζητη·σ-, ζητη·σ-, -, -, ζητη·θ-)
ε·ζητ(ε)·ον
impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl
I-was-SEEK-ing, they-were-SEEK-ing
seek αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
κρατῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κρατέω (κρατ(ε)-, κρατη·σ-, κρατη·σ-, κεκρατη·κ-, κεκρατη-, κρατη·θ-)
κρατη·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-SEIZE/TAKE-HOLD, be-you(sg)-SEIZE/TAKE-HOLD-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SEIZE/TAKE-HOLD
, from "κράτος" (strength/might), hence take-hold/control-of/retain, exercise-power-over, seize/arrest/detain, bear/carry, , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐφοβήθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φοβέω (φοβ(ε)-, -, φοβη·σ-, -, πεφοβη-, φοβη·θ-)
ε·φοβη·θησαν
aor θη ind 3rd pl
they-were-FEAR-ed
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
ὁ ὄχλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ὄχλος, -ου, ὁ
οχλ·ον
(mas) acc sg
crowd
· ἔγνωσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-)
ε·γν(ω)·σαν
2aor act ind 3rd pl
they-KNOW-ed
καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo αὐτοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
them/same
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
ὁ παραβολὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
παρα·βολή, -ῆς, ἡ
παραβολ·ην
(fem) acc sg
parable
(not proverb) παρα frοm + βολή throw radiance εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- · καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀφέντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀφ·ίημι (ath. αφ+ι(ε)-, αφ+η·σ-, αφ+η·κ- or 2nd ath. αφ+(ε)-, -, αφ+ει-/αφ+εω-, αφ+ε·θ-)
αφ·(ε)·ντ·ες
2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon SEND AWAY-ing
dismiss/forgive, let-be, divorce, send-away, allow/permit. αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
ἀπῆλθον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπ·έρχομαι (απ+ερχ-, απ+ελευ·σ-, απ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd απ+ελθ-, απ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
απ·ε·ελθ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-DEPART-ed, they-DEPART-ed
Lit:"came-from", hence go away, depart from .
¶They tried to seize him, but they feared the multitude; for they perceived
knew that he spoke the parable against them. They left
him, and went away.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀποστέλλουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-)
απο·στελλ·ουσι(ν), απο·στελλ·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-SEND-FORTH-ing, while SEND-FORTH-ing
Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
τινας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ
τιν·ας
mas acc pl or fem acc pl
some/several
indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
ὁ Φαρισαίων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Φαρισαῖος, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. Φαρισαῖοι
φαρισαι·ων
(mas) gen pl
Pharisees
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
ὁ Ἡρῳδιανῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Ἡρῳδιανοί, -ῶν, οἱ
ηρῳδιαν·ων
(mas) gen pl
Herodians
, ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
ἀγρεύσωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀγρεύω (αγρευ-, -, αγρευ·σ-, -, -, αγρευ·θ-)
αγρευ·σωσι(ν)
1aor act sub 3rd pl
they-should-CATCH
ensnare λόγῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λόγος, -ου, ὁ
λογ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
word
word .
They sent some of the Pharisees and of the Herodians to him, that they might trap him with words.
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
ὁ δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἐλθόντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ελθ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon COME-ing
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative. ⬪ Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐλθόντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ελθ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon COME-ing
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative. } λέγουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ουσι(ν), λεγ·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-SAY-ing, while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
, Διδάσκαλε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
διδάσκαλος, -ου, ὁ
διδασκαλ·ε
(mas) voc sg
teacher
, οἴδαμεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
οἶδα (ath. ιδ-/ath. ειδ(ε)-/ath. ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -)
οιδ·[κ]αμεν
perf act ind 1st pl
we-have-KNOW-ed
/perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by seeing/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing). ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἀληθὴς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
ἀ·ληθής -ες
αληθ(ε)·^ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
true/unerring
εἶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^ (instead of ι·^ς > εις); (εσ)·^ς
pres act ind 2nd sg; pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are
; , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. μέλει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.); Verb; Verb
μέλο·ς, -ους, τό; μέλω a.k.a. μέλει (μελ-, -, -, -, -, -); μέλομαι (μελ-, -, -, -, -, -)
μελ(ε)·ι; μελ·ει; μελ·ει
(neu) dat sg; pres act ind 3rd sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
member; he/she/it-is-MATTER-ing-TO; you(sg)-are-being-MATTER-ed-TO
; care about; [middle/passive of μέλω, to be an object of care, concern oneself] σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
περί
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning οὐδενός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
οὐδ·είς οὐδε·μία οὐδ·έν and οὐθ·είς (οὐθε·μία) οὐθ·έν
ουδε[ι]ν·ος
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
none
[not one, no one] · οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as βλέπεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βλέπω (βλεπ-, βλεψ-, βλεψ-, -, -, -)
βλεπ·εις
pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-SEE/LOOK/OBSERVE-ing
(physically), hence/look-at, view/examine/observe; Fig: beware, take-care/heed. εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs πρόσωπον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
πρόσ·ωπον, -ου, τό
προσωπ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
face
face/countenance; person; (external) appearance ἀνθρώπων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ων
(mas) gen pl
persons
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). , ἀλλ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἀλλά
αλλ’
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επ’
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ἀληθείας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀ·λήθεια, -ας, ἡ
αληθει·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
truth, truths
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
ὁ ὁδὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
ὁδός, -οῦ, ἡ
οδ·ον
(fem) acc sg
way/road
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
ὁ θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] διδάσκεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
διδάσκω (διδασκ-, διδαξ-, διδαξ-, δεδιδαχ·[κ]-, δεδιδακ-, διδαχ·θ-)
διδασκ·εις
pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-TEACH-ing
teach, instruct, explain, prove · ἔξεστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔξ·εστιν a.k.a. ἔξ·ειμι[2] fr. εἰμί[1] (ath. εξ+(εσ)-/εξ+(εσ)-, -, -, -, -, -)
εξ·(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-BE-ing-PERMITTED
{ κῆνσον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
κῆνσος, -ου, ὁ
κηνσ·ον
(mas) acc sg
tax
Καίσαρι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
Καῖσαρ, -αρος, ὁ
καισαρ·ι
(mas) dat sg
Caesar
δοῦναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
δ(ο)·εναι
2aor act inf
to-GIVE
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice ⬪ δοῦναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
δ(ο)·εναι
2aor act inf
to-GIVE
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice κῆνσον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
κῆνσος, -ου, ὁ
κηνσ·ον
(mas) acc sg
tax
Καίσαρι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
Καῖσαρ, -αρος, ὁ
καισαρ·ι
(mas) dat sg
Caesar
} ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
οὔ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ;
RP: Οἱ δὲ ἐλθόντες ⬪ NA/UBS: Καὶ ἐλθόντες
RP: κῆνσον Καίσαρι δοῦναι ⬪ NA/UBS: δοῦναι κῆνσον Καίσαρι
RP: κῆνσον Καίσαρι δοῦναι ⬪ NA/UBS: δοῦναι κῆνσον Καίσαρι
When they had come, they asked him, “Teacher, we know that you are honest, and don’t defer to anyone; for you aren’t partial to anyone, but truly teach the way of God. Is it lawful to pay taxes to Caesar, or not?
Verb; Verb
δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-); δέω (δε-/δ(ε)-, δη·σ-, δη·σ-, δεδε·κ-, δεδε-, δε·θ-)
δ(ω)·ωμεν; δ(ε)·ωμεν
2aor act sub 1st pl; pres act sub 1st pl
we-should-GIVE; we-should-be-BIND-ing
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice; bind, enchain, tie , ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
δῶμεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-); δέω (δε-/δ(ε)-, δη·σ-, δη·σ-, δεδε·κ-, δεδε-, δε·θ-)
δ(ω)·ωμεν; δ(ε)·ωμεν
2aor act sub 1st pl; pres act sub 1st pl
we-should-GIVE; we-should-be-BIND-ing
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice; bind, enchain, tie ; Ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] εἰδὼς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
οἶδα (ath. ιδ-/ath. ειδ(ε)-/ath. ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -)
ειδ·[κ]ο[τ]·^ς
perf act ptcp mas nom sg
having KNOW-ed
/perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by seeing/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing). αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
ὁ ὑπόκρισιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ὑπό·κρισις, -εως, ἡ
υποκρισ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
hypocrisy
υποκρισις means a pretense outwardly of what one is not inwardly or something done to be seen by men, rather than God. The term originated in the Greek theater, where it came to mean "acting in a play," hence "pretending to be what one is εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
, Τί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. με [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
με
acc sg
me
πειράζετε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πειράζω (πειραζ-, πειρα·σ-, πειρα·σ-, -, πεπειρασ-, πειρασ·θ-)
πειραζ·ετε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-TRY-ing, be-you(pl)-TRY-ing!
try, attempt, test, and so may also mean tempt or induce to sin ; Φέρετέ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φέρω (φερ-, οι·σ-, ενεγκ·[σ]- or 2nd ενεγκ-, ενηνοχ·[κ]-, -, ενεχ·θ-)
φερ·ετε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-CARRY-ing, be-you(pl)-CARRY-ing!
, tote/bear/carry(a load), fetch, carry-off, offer, bring-forth, give-birth μοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μοι
dat sg
me
δηνάριον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
δηνάριον, -ου, τό
δηναρι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
denarius
[Roman monetary unit] , ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 ἴδω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·[σ]ω, ιδ·ω
1aor act sub 1st sg, 2aor act sub 1st sg
I-should-SEE/BEHOLD
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. .
Shall we give, or shall we not give?”
¶But he, knowing their hypocrisy, said to them, “Why do you test me? Bring me a denarius, that I may see it.”
¶But he, knowing their hypocrisy, said to them, “Why do you test me? Bring me a denarius, that I may see it.”
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
ὁ δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἤνεγκαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φέρω (φερ-, οι·σ-, ενεγκ·[σ]- or 2nd ενεγκ-, ενηνοχ·[κ]-, -, ενεχ·θ-)
ε·ενεγκ·[σ]αν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-CARRY-ed
, tote/bear/carry(a load), fetch, carry-off, offer, bring-forth, give-birth . Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
, Τίνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τιν·ος
neu gen sg or mas gen sg or fem gen sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
ὁ εἰκὼν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
εἰκών, -όνος, ἡ
εικον·^
(fem) nom|voc sg
icon
[image, likeness] αὕτη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]αυτ·η
fem nom sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
ὁ ἐπιγραφή [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐπι·γραφή, -ῆς, ἡ
επιγραφ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
inscription
; Οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
ὁ δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] { εἶπον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ειπ·[σ]ον, ε·ειπ·ον, ειπ·ο[υ]ν[τ]
1aor act imp 2nd sg, 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl, 2aor act ptcp mas voc sg or 2aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
do-SAY-you(sg)!, I-SAY-ed, they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- ⬪ εἶπαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]αν, ειπ·[σ]αν[τ]
1aor act ind 3rd pl, 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- } αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
, Καίσαρος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
Καῖσαρ, -αρος, ὁ
καισαρ·ος
(mas) gen sg
Caesar
.
RP: εἶπον ⬪ NA/UBS: εἶπαν
¶They brought it.
¶He said to them, “Whose is this image and inscription?”
¶They said to him, “Caesar’s.”
¶He said to them, “Whose is this image and inscription?”
¶They said to him, “Caesar’s.”
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀποκριθεὶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-)
απο·κρι·θει[ντ]·ς
aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon being-ANSWER-ed
answer charges to defend oneself, mark by a distinctive form, distinguish ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ ⬪ Ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] } Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ
ιησ(ο)·ος
(mas) nom sg
Jesus
[Jesus or Joshua] εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
, { Ἀπόδοτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·δίδωμι (ath. απο+διδ(ο)-/ath. απο+διδ(ω)-, απο+δω·σ-, απο+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. απο+δ(ο)-/ath. απο+δ(ω)-, -, απο+δεδο-, απο+δο·θ-)
απο·δ(ο)·τε
2aor act imp 2nd pl
do-GIVE-BACK-you(pl)!
Lit:"give-from", hence, give/pay-back/repay/restore, assign, impute, convey, refer, sell τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
ὁ Καίσαρος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
Καῖσαρ, -αρος, ὁ
καισαρ·ος
(mas) gen sg
Caesar
⬪ Τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
ὁ Καίσαρος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
Καῖσαρ, -αρος, ὁ
καισαρ·ος
(mas) gen sg
Caesar
ἀπόδοτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·δίδωμι (ath. απο+διδ(ο)-/ath. απο+διδ(ω)-, απο+δω·σ-, απο+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. απο+δ(ο)-/ath. απο+δ(ω)-, -, απο+δεδο-, απο+δο·θ-)
απο·δ(ο)·τε
2aor act imp 2nd pl
do-GIVE-BACK-you(pl)!
Lit:"give-from", hence, give/pay-back/repay/restore, assign, impute, convey, refer, sell } Καίσαρι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
Καῖσαρ, -αρος, ὁ
καισαρ·ι
(mas) dat sg
Caesar
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
ὁ τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
ὁ θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
ὁ θεῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
god
[see theology] . Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely { ἐθαύμασαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
θαυμάζω (θαυμαζ-, θαυμα·σ-, θαυμα·σ-, τεθαυμα·κ-, τεθαυμασ-, θαυμασ·θ-)
ε·θαυμα·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-MARVEL-ed
/wonder-at/cause-amazement/surprise/shock/awe, be-impressed ⬪ ἐξεθαύμαζον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐκ·θαυμάζω (εκ+θαυμαζ-, εκ+θαυμα·σ-, -, -, -, -)
εκ·ε·θαυμαζ·ον
impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl
I-was-BE-ing-STUNNED, they-were-BE-ing-STUNNED
} ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επ’
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
.
RP: Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς ὁ ⬪ NA/UBS: Ὁ δὲ
RP: Ἀπόδοτε τὰ Καίσαρος ⬪ NA/UBS: Τὰ Καίσαρος ἀπόδοτε
RP: ἐθαύμασαν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐξεθαύμαζον
RP: Ἀπόδοτε τὰ Καίσαρος ⬪ NA/UBS: Τὰ Καίσαρος ἀπόδοτε
RP: ἐθαύμασαν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐξεθαύμαζον
¶Jesus answered them, “Render to Caesar the things that are Caesar’s, and to God the things that are God’s.”
¶They marveled greatly at him.
¶They marveled greatly at him.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἔρχονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ερχ·ονται
pres mp ind 3rd pl
they-are-being-COME-ed
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative. Σαδδουκαῖοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Σαδδουκαῖος, -ου, ὁ
σαδδουκαι·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
Sadducees
πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
, οἵτινες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅσ·τις ἥ·τις ὄ τι
οι·τιν·ες
mas nom pl
who
Relative pronoun: generalizing ("whoever"); qualitative (indicating the object belongs to a certain class or has a characteristic quality); or simply taking the place of the relative ὅς. λέγουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ουσι(ν), λεγ·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-SAY-ing, while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- ἀνάστασιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb
ἀνά·στασις, -εως, ἡ; ἀν·ίστημι (ath. αν+ιστ(α)-/ath. αν+ιστ(η)-, ανα+στη·σ-, ανα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. ανα+στ(η)-/ath. ανα+στ(α)-, ανα+εστη·κ-/ανα+εστα·κ-, -, ανα+στα·θ-)
αναστασ(ι)·ν; ανα·στ(α)·[ντ]·σι(ν)
(fem) acc sg; 2aor act ptcp mas dat pl or 2aor act ptcp neu dat pl
resurrection/rise,up; upon STAND-UP-ing
; Lit:"stand-up/again", hence put-up/raise/arise-up. Resurrect in some GNT contexts. μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
εἶναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·εναι
pres act inf
to-be
· καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely { ἐπηρώτησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπ·ερωτάω (επ+ερωτ(α)-, επ+ερωτη·σ-, επ+ερωτη·σ-, -, -, επ+ερωτη·θ-)
επ·ε·ερωτη·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-QUESTION-ed
ask a question, question someone, ask for something, consult ⬪ ἐπηρώτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπ·ερωτάω (επ+ερωτ(α)-, επ+ερωτη·σ-, επ+ερωτη·σ-, -, -, επ+ερωτη·θ-)
επ·ε·ερωτ(α)·ον
impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl
I-was-QUESTION-ing, they-were-QUESTION-ing
ask a question, question someone, ask for something, consult } αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
, λέγοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- ,
RP: ἐπηρώτησαν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐπηρώτων
¶There came to him Sadducees, who say that there is no resurrection. They asked him, saying,
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
διδάσκαλος, -ου, ὁ
διδασκαλ·ε
(mas) voc sg
teacher
, { Μωσῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl. and Mas. 3rd Decl.)
Μωϋσῆς v.l. Μωσῆς, -ῆ, ὁ and Μωϋσεύς v.l. Μωσεύς, -έως, ὁ
μωσ·ης
(mas) nom sg
Moses
⬪ Μωϋσῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl. and Mas. 3rd Decl.)
Μωϋσῆς v.l. Μωσῆς, -ῆ, ὁ and Μωϋσεύς v.l. Μωσεύς, -έως, ὁ
μωυσ·ης
(mas) nom sg
Moses
} ἔγραψεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γράφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-)
ε·γραφ·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-WRITE-ed
ἡμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημιν
dat pl
us
, ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἐάν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἐάν (εἰ ἄν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc. τινος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ
τιν·ος
neu gen sg or mas gen sg or fem gen sg
someone/anyone
indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). ἀδελφὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί
αδελφ·ος
(mas) nom sg
brother
ἀποθάνῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·θνῄσκω (απο+θνῃσκ-, απο+θαν(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd απο+θαν-, -, -, -)
απο·θαν(ε)·[σ]ῃ, απο·θαν·ῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg, 2aor act sub 3rd sg or 2aor mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-DIE-ed, he/she/it-should-DIE, you(sg)-should-be-DIE-ed
αποᾑσκουσα , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely καταλίπῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατα·λείπω (κατα+λειπ-, κατα+λειψ-, κατα+λειψ- or 2nd κατα+λιπ-, κατα+λελοιπ·[κ]-, κατα+λελειπ-, κατα+λειφ·θ-)
κατα·λιπ·ῃ
2aor act sub 3rd sg or 2aor mp sub 2nd sg
he/she/it-should-LEAVE-BEHIND, you(sg)-should-be-LEAVE-BEHIND-ed
Lit:leave-down, hence leave-behind, forsake, abandon γυναῖκα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι
γυναικ·α
(fem) acc sg
woman/wife
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely { τέκνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
τέκνον, -ου, τό, voc. sg. τέκνον, voc. pl. τέκνα
τεκν·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
children
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
ἀφῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb
ἁφή, -ῆς, ἡ; ἀφ·ίημι (ath. αφ+ι(ε)-, αφ+η·σ-, αφ+η·κ- or 2nd ath. αφ+(ε)-, -, αφ+ει-/αφ+εω-, αφ+ε·θ-)
αφ·ῃ; αφ·(ε)·ῃ
(fem) dat sg; 2aor act sub 3rd sg or 2aor mp sub 2nd sg
ligament; he/she/it-should-SEND AWAY, you(sg)-should-be-SEND AWAY-ed
(connection, LXX plague, infection); dismiss/forgive, let-be, divorce, send-away, allow/permit. ⬪ μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
ἀφῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb
ἁφή, -ῆς, ἡ; ἀφ·ίημι (ath. αφ+ι(ε)-, αφ+η·σ-, αφ+η·κ- or 2nd ath. αφ+(ε)-, -, αφ+ει-/αφ+εω-, αφ+ε·θ-)
αφ·ῃ; αφ·(ε)·ῃ
(fem) dat sg; 2aor act sub 3rd sg or 2aor mp sub 2nd sg
ligament; he/she/it-should-SEND AWAY, you(sg)-should-be-SEND AWAY-ed
(connection, LXX plague, infection); dismiss/forgive, let-be, divorce, send-away, allow/permit. τέκνον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
τέκνον, -ου, τό, voc. sg. τέκνον, voc. pl. τέκνα
τεκν·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
child
} , ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 λάβῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-)
λαβ·[σ]ῃ, λαβ·ῃ
1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg, 2aor act sub 3rd sg or 2aor mp sub 2nd sg
he/she/it-should-TAKE/RECEIVE, you(sg)-should-be-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed
grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ ἀδελφὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί
αδελφ·ος
(mas) nom sg
brother
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
ὁ γυναῖκα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι
γυναικ·α
(fem) acc sg
woman/wife
{ αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ⬪ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely } ἐξαναστήσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐξ·αν·ίστημι (ath. εξαν+ιστ(α)-/ath. εξαν+ιστ(η)-, εξανα+στη·σ-, εξανα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. εξανα+στ(η)-/ath. εξανα+στ(α)-, εξανα+εστη·κ-, -, -)
εξανα·στη·σῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-RAISE UP-ed, he/she/it-should-RAISE UP, you(sg)-should-be-RAISE UP-ed
arise; εξανστηση rising out from death, rouse σπέρμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
σπέρμα[τ], -ατος, τό
σπερμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
seed
sperm, seed, germ (sprout, bud) τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
ὁ ἀδελφῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί
αδελφ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
brother
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ·
RP: Μωσῆς ⬪ NA/UBS: Μωϋσῆς
RP: τέκνα μὴ ἀφῇ ⬪ NA/UBS: μὴ ἀφῇ τέκνον
RP: αὐτοῦ, καὶ ⬪ NA/UBS: καὶ
RP: τέκνα μὴ ἀφῇ ⬪ NA/UBS: μὴ ἀφῇ τέκνον
RP: αὐτοῦ, καὶ ⬪ NA/UBS: καὶ
“Teacher, Moses wrote to us, ‘If a man’s brother dies, and leaves a wife behind him, and leaves no children, that his brother should take his wife, and raise up offspring for his brother.’
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
ἑπτά
επτα
indecl
seven
ἀδελφοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί
αδελφ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
brothers
ἦσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·σαν
impf act ind 3rd pl
they-were
· καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ πρῶτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
πρῶτος -η -ον
πρωτ·ος
mas nom sg
first
ἔλαβεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-)
ε·λαβ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·λαβ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed
grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand γυναῖκα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι
γυναικ·α
(fem) acc sg
woman/wife
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀποθνῄσκων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·θνῄσκω (απο+θνῃσκ-, απο+θαν(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd απο+θαν-, -, -, -)
απο·θνῃσκ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while DIE-ing
αποᾑσκουσα οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἀφῆκεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
ἀφ·ίημι (ath. αφ+ι(ε)-, αφ+η·σ-, αφ+η·κ- or 2nd ath. αφ+(ε)-, -, αφ+ει-/αφ+εω-, αφ+ε·θ-); ἀφ·ήκω [EXTRA] (αφ+ηκ-, -, -, -, -, -)
αφ·ε·η·κε(ν); αφ·ε·ηκ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg; impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SEND AWAY-ed; he/she/it-was-ARRIVE-ing-AT
dismiss/forgive, let-be, divorce, send-away, allow/permit.; [not to be confused with ἀφίημι] σπέρμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
σπέρμα[τ], -ατος, τό
σπερμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
seed
sperm, seed, germ (sprout, bud) ·
There were seven brothers. The first took a wife, and dying left no offspring.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ δεύτερος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
δεύτερος -α -ον
δευτερ·ος
mas nom sg
second
ἔλαβεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-)
ε·λαβ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·λαβ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed
grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand αὐτήν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ην
fem acc sg
her/it/same
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀπέθανεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·θνῄσκω (απο+θνῃσκ-, απο+θαν(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd απο+θαν-, -, -, -)
απο·ε·θαν·ε(ν)
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DIE-ed
αποᾑσκουσα , { καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οὐδὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐδέ (οὐ δέ)
ουδε
indecl
neither/nor
Lit:"not-moreover" or "not-but", hence neither/nor.
οὐδ’ sometimes before vowels. αὐτὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ος
mas nom sg
he/it/same
ἀφῆκεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
ἀφ·ίημι (ath. αφ+ι(ε)-, αφ+η·σ-, αφ+η·κ- or 2nd ath. αφ+(ε)-, -, αφ+ει-/αφ+εω-, αφ+ε·θ-); ἀφ·ήκω [EXTRA] (αφ+ηκ-, -, -, -, -, -)
αφ·ε·η·κε(ν); αφ·ε·ηκ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg; impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SEND AWAY-ed; he/she/it-was-ARRIVE-ing-AT
dismiss/forgive, let-be, divorce, send-away, allow/permit.; [not to be confused with ἀφίημι] ⬪ μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
καταλιπὼν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατα·λείπω (κατα+λειπ-, κατα+λειψ-, κατα+λειψ- or 2nd κατα+λιπ-, κατα+λελοιπ·[κ]-, κατα+λελειπ-, κατα+λειφ·θ-)
κατα·λιπ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
2aor act ptcp mas nom sg
upon LEAVE-BEHIND-ing
Lit:leave-down, hence leave-behind, forsake, abandon } σπέρμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
σπέρμα[τ], -ατος, τό
σπερμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
seed
sperm, seed, germ (sprout, bud) · καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ τρίτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
τρίτος -η -ον
τριτ·ος
mas nom sg
third
ὡσαύτως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡσ·αύτως (cf. ὁμοίως)
ωσαυτως
indecl
likewise
Lit:"like-same", hence likewise. .
RP: καὶ οὐδὲ αὐτὸς ἀφῆκεν ⬪ NA/UBS: μὴ καταλιπὼν
The second took her, and died, leaving no children behind him. The third likewise;
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely { ἔλαβον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-)
ε·λαβ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed, they-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed
grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand αὐτὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ην
fem acc sg
her/it/same
⬪ - } οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
ὁ ἑπτά [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
ἑπτά
επτα
indecl
seven
, { καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ⬪ οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. } ἀφῆκαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀφ·ίημι (ath. αφ+ι(ε)-, αφ+η·σ-, αφ+η·κ- or 2nd ath. αφ+(ε)-, -, αφ+ει-/αφ+εω-, αφ+ε·θ-)
αφ·ε·η·καν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-SEND AWAY-ed
dismiss/forgive, let-be, divorce, send-away, allow/permit. σπέρμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
σπέρμα[τ], -ατος, τό
σπερμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
seed
sperm, seed, germ (sprout, bud) . { Ἐσχάτη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
ἔσχατος -η -ον
εσχατ·η
fem nom|voc sg
last
farthest, uttermost, extreme, ⬪ Ἔσχατον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
ἔσχατος -η -ον
εσχατ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
last
farthest, uttermost, extreme, } πάντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". { ἀπέθανεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·θνῄσκω (απο+θνῃσκ-, απο+θαν(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd απο+θαν-, -, -, -)
απο·ε·θαν·ε(ν)
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DIE-ed
αποᾑσκουσα καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
ὁ γυνή [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι
γυναι[κ] > irreg. γυνη
(fem) nom sg
woman/wife
⬪ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
ὁ γυνὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι
γυναι[κ] > irreg. γυνη
(fem) nom sg
woman/wife
ἀπέθανεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·θνῄσκω (απο+θνῃσκ-, απο+θαν(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd απο+θαν-, -, -, -)
απο·ε·θαν·ε(ν)
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DIE-ed
αποᾑσκουσα } .
RP: ἔλαβον αὐτὴν ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: καὶ οὐκ ⬪ NA/UBS: οὐκ
RP: Ἐσχάτη ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἔσχατον
RP: ἀπέθανεν καὶ ἡ γυνή ⬪ NA/UBS: καὶ ἡ γυνὴ ἀπέθανεν
RP: καὶ οὐκ ⬪ NA/UBS: οὐκ
RP: Ἐσχάτη ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἔσχατον
RP: ἀπέθανεν καὶ ἡ γυνή ⬪ NA/UBS: καὶ ἡ γυνὴ ἀπέθανεν
and the seven took her and left no children. Last of all the woman also died.
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
ὁ ἀναστάσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ἀνά·στασις, -εως, ἡ
αναστασ(ι)·ι
(fem) dat sg
resurrection/rise,up
, { ὅταν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ὅταν (ὅτε ἄν)
οταν
indecl
whenever
ὅταν δὲ παραδοῖ ὁ καρπός, εὐθὺς ἀποστέλλει τὸ δρέπανον, ὅτι παρέστηκεν ὁ θερισμός. ἀναστῶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀν·ίστημι (ath. αν+ιστ(α)-/ath. αν+ιστ(η)-, ανα+στη·σ-, ανα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. ανα+στ(η)-/ath. ανα+στ(α)-, ανα+εστη·κ-/ανα+εστα·κ-, -, ανα+στα·θ-)
ανα·στ(η)·ωσι(ν)
2aor act sub 3rd pl
they-should-STAND-UP
Lit:"stand-up/again", hence put-up/raise/arise-up. Resurrect in some GNT contexts. ⬪ [ ὅταν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ὅταν (ὅτε ἄν)
οταν
indecl
whenever
ὅταν δὲ παραδοῖ ὁ καρπός, εὐθὺς ἀποστέλλει τὸ δρέπανον, ὅτι παρέστηκεν ὁ θερισμός. ἀναστῶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀν·ίστημι (ath. αν+ιστ(α)-/ath. αν+ιστ(η)-, ανα+στη·σ-, ανα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. ανα+στ(η)-/ath. ανα+στ(α)-, ανα+εστη·κ-/ανα+εστα·κ-, -, ανα+στα·θ-)
ανα·στ(η)·ωσι(ν)
2aor act sub 3rd pl
they-should-STAND-UP
Lit:"stand-up/again", hence put-up/raise/arise-up. Resurrect in some GNT contexts. ] } , τίνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τιν·ος
neu gen sg or mas gen sg or fem gen sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
γυνή [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι
γυναι[κ] > irreg. γυνη
(fem) nom sg
woman/wife
; Οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
ὁ γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ἑπτὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
ἑπτά
επτα
indecl
seven
ἔσχον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
ε·σχ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-HAVE-ed, they-HAVE-ed
/hold. αὐτὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ην
fem acc sg
her/it/same
γυναῖκα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι
γυναικ·α
(fem) acc sg
woman/wife
.
RP: ὅταν ἀναστῶσιν ⬪ NA/UBS: [ὅταν ἀναστῶσιν]
In the resurrection, when they rise, whose wife will she be of them? For the seven had her as a wife.”
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀποκριθεὶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-)
απο·κρι·θει[ντ]·ς
aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon being-ANSWER-ed
answer charges to defend oneself, mark by a distinctive form, distinguish ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ
ιησ(ο)·ος
(mas) nom sg
Jesus
[Jesus or Joshua] εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
⬪ Ἔφη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φημί (ath. φ(α)-/ath. φ(η)-, -, φη·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·φ(α)·^
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-DECLARE-ing
declare, affirm, assert αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ
ιησ(ο)·ος
(mas) nom sg
Jesus
[Jesus or Joshua] } , Οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). πλανᾶσθε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πλανάω (πλαν(α)-, πλανη·σ-, πλανη·σ-, πεπλανη·κ-, πεπλανη-, πλανη·θ-)
πλαν(α)·εσθε, πλαν(α)·ησθε
pres mp ind 2nd pl or pres mp imp 2nd pl, pres mp sub 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-being-WANDER/STRAY-ed, be-you(pl)-being-WANDER/STRAY-ed!, you(pl)-should-be-being-WANDER/STRAY-ed
deceive [root for "planet" wanderer] , μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
εἰδότες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
οἶδα (ath. ιδ-/ath. ειδ(ε)-/ath. ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -)
ειδ·[κ]οτ·ες
perf act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
having KNOW-ed
/perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by seeing/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing). τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
ὁ γραφάς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γραφή, -ῆς, ἡ
γραφ·ας
(fem) acc pl
writings
, μηδὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle; Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
μηδέ (μή δέ); Μῆδος, -ου, ὁ
μηδε; μηδ·ε
indecl; (mas) voc sg
neither/nor; Mede
μηδ’ before ὡς [one occurrence: 1 Pt 5:3]; [inhabitant of Media] τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
ὁ δύναμιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
δύναμις, -εως, ἡ
δυναμ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
ability
/power τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
ὁ θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] ;
RP: Καὶ ἀποκριθεὶς ὁ Ἰησοῦς εἶπεν αὐτοῖς ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἔφη αὐτοῖς ὁ Ἰησοῦς
¶Jesus answered them, “Isn’t this because you are mistaken, not knowing the Scriptures, nor the power of God?
Particle
ὅταν (ὅτε ἄν)
οταν
indecl
whenever
ὅταν δὲ παραδοῖ ὁ καρπός, εὐθὺς ἀποστέλλει τὸ δρέπανον, ὅτι παρέστηκεν ὁ θερισμός. γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. νεκρῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
νεκρός -ά -όν
νεκρ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
dead
ἀναστῶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀν·ίστημι (ath. αν+ιστ(α)-/ath. αν+ιστ(η)-, ανα+στη·σ-, ανα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. ανα+στ(η)-/ath. ανα+στ(α)-, ανα+εστη·κ-/ανα+εστα·κ-, -, ανα+στα·θ-)
ανα·στ(η)·ωσι(ν)
2aor act sub 3rd pl
they-should-STAND-UP
Lit:"stand-up/again", hence put-up/raise/arise-up. Resurrect in some GNT contexts. , οὔτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὔτε (οὐ τέ)
ουτε
indecl
nor
Lit:"not-also", hence neither/nor. not γαμοῦσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γαμέω (γαμ(ε)-, -, γαμη·σ-/γημ·[σ]-, γεγαμη·κ-, -, γαμη·θ-)
γαμ(ε)·ουσι(ν), γαμ(ε)·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-MARRY-ing, while MARRY-ing
, οὔτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὔτε (οὐ τέ)
ουτε
indecl
nor
Lit:"not-also", hence neither/nor. not { γαμίσκονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γαμίσκω (γαμισκ-, -, -, -, -, -)
γαμισκ·ονται
pres mp ind 3rd pl
they-are-being-???-ed
⬪ γαμίζονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γαμίζω (γαμιζ-, -, -, -, -, -)
γαμιζ·ονται
pres mp ind 3rd pl
they-are-being-MARRY-ed-OFF
} , ἀλλ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἀλλά
αλλ’
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" εἰσὶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^σι(ν); (εσ)·ασι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg; pres act ind 3rd pl
he/she/it-is-BE-ing; they-are
; ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
ἄγγελοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄγγελος, -ου, ὁ
αγγελ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
angels
messenger, envoy (human or otherwise); often in NT: Angel (spirit being sent as God's messenger) { οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
ὁ ⬪ - } ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
ὁ οὐρανοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί
ουραν·οις
(mas) dat pl
skies/heavens
.
RP: γαμίσκονται ⬪ NA/UBS: γαμίζονται
RP: οἱ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: οἱ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
For when they will rise from the dead, they neither marry, nor are given in marriage, but are like angels in heaven.
Preposition
περί
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
ὁ νεκρῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
νεκρός -ά -όν
νεκρ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
dead
, ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἐγείρονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐγείρω (εγειρ-, εγερ(ε)·[σ]-, εγειρ·[σ]-, εγρηγορ·[κ]-, εγηγερ-, εγερ·θ-)
εγειρ·ονται
pres mp ind 3rd pl
they-are-being-RAISE-ed
erect , οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἀνέγνωτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀνα·γινώσκω/-γιγν- (ανα+γινωσκ-/ανα+γιγνωσκ-, ανα+γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. ανα+γν(ω)-/ath. ανα+γν(ο)-, -, ανα+εγνωσ-, ανα+γνωσ·θ-)
ανα·ε·γν(ω)·τε
2aor act ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-RE-READ-ed
Lit:"know-again", hence acquaint/perceive/recognize-again ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
ὁ βίβλῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
βίβλος/βύβλος, -ου, ἡ
βιβλ·ῳ
(fem) dat sg
large-scroll
(as distinct from its diminutive "βιβλιος" (small scroll). Both (unfortunately) rendered "book" (unless nonsensical). By NT times the diminutive had often lost its full force [Moulton, NT Greek Grammar, Vol. 4, page 28] { Μωσέως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl. and Mas. 3rd Decl.)
Μωϋσῆς v.l. Μωσῆς, -ῆ, ὁ and Μωϋσεύς v.l. Μωσεύς, -έως, ὁ
μωσ(ευ)·ος
(mas) gen sg
Moses
⬪ Μωϋσέως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl. and Mas. 3rd Decl.)
Μωϋσῆς v.l. Μωσῆς, -ῆ, ὁ and Μωϋσεύς v.l. Μωσεύς, -έως, ὁ
μωυσ(ευ)·ος
(mas) gen sg
Moses
} , ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
ὁ βάτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl. and Mas. 2nd Decl.)
βάτος[2], -ου, ὁ; βάτος[1], -ου, ἡ and ὁ
βατ·ου; βατ·ου
(mas) gen sg; (fem) gen sg or (mas) gen sg
bush; thorn bush
; , { ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
⬪ πῶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
πῶς[1]
πως
indecl
how
} εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ θεός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology] , λέγων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- , Ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology] Ἀβραάμ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Ἀβραάμ, ὁ
αβρααμ
(mas) indecl
Abraham
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely { ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology] Ἰσαάκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰσαάκ, ὁ
ισαακ
(mas) indecl
Isaac
⬪ [ ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ ] θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology] Ἰσαάκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰσαάκ, ὁ
ισαακ
(mas) indecl
Isaac
} , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely { ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology] Ἰακώβ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰακώβ, ὁ
ιακωβ
(mas) indecl
Jacob
⬪ [ ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ ] θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology] Ἰακώβ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰακώβ, ὁ
ιακωβ
(mas) indecl
Jacob
} ;
RP: Μωσέως ⬪ NA/UBS: Μωϋσέως
RP: ὡς ⬪ NA/UBS: πῶς
RP: ὁ θεὸς Ἰσαάκ ⬪ NA/UBS: [ὁ] θεὸς Ἰσαάκ
RP: ὁ θεὸς Ἰακώβ ⬪ NA/UBS: [ὁ] θεὸς Ἰακώβ
RP: ὡς ⬪ NA/UBS: πῶς
RP: ὁ θεὸς Ἰσαάκ ⬪ NA/UBS: [ὁ] θεὸς Ἰσαάκ
RP: ὁ θεὸς Ἰακώβ ⬪ NA/UBS: [ὁ] θεὸς Ἰακώβ
But about the dead, that they are raised; haven’t you read in the book of Moses, about the Bush, how God spoke to him, saying, ‘I am the God of Abraham, the God of Isaac, and the God of Jacob’*?
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἔστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
{ ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ ⬪ - } θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology] νεκρῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
νεκρός -ά -όν
νεκρ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
dead
, ἀλλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἀλλά
αλλα
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" { θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology] ζώντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ζάω (ζ(η)-/ath. ζ(η)-, ζη·σ-, ζη·σ-, -, -, -)
ζ(η)·οντων, ζ(η)·ο[υ]ντ·ων
pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl
let-them-be-LIVE-ing!, while LIVE-ing
Verb from "ζωή"(life), hence live/made-alive, exist, inhabit ⬪ ζώντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ζάω (ζ(η)-/ath. ζ(η)-, ζη·σ-, ζη·σ-, -, -, -)
ζ(η)·οντων, ζ(η)·ο[υ]ντ·ων
pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl
let-them-be-LIVE-ing!, while LIVE-ing
Verb from "ζωή"(life), hence live/made-alive, exist, inhabit } · { ὑμεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμεις
nom pl
you(pl)
οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". ⬪ - } πολὺ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)
πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ
irreg. πολ(υ) ( instead of πολλ·ο)
neu nom|acc sg
much
Singular: a lot, great, large, much, voluminous Plural: lots, manifold, many, multiple, numerous πλανᾶσθε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πλανάω (πλαν(α)-, πλανη·σ-, πλανη·σ-, πεπλανη·κ-, πεπλανη-, πλανη·θ-)
πλαν(α)·εσθε, πλαν(α)·ησθε
pres mp ind 2nd pl or pres mp imp 2nd pl, pres mp sub 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-being-WANDER/STRAY-ed, be-you(pl)-being-WANDER/STRAY-ed!, you(pl)-should-be-being-WANDER/STRAY-ed
deceive [root for "planet" wanderer] .
RP: ὁ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: θεὸς ζώντων ⬪ NA/UBS: ζώντων
RP: ὑμεῖς οὖν ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: θεὸς ζώντων ⬪ NA/UBS: ζώντων
RP: ὑμεῖς οὖν ⬪ NA/UBS: —
He is not the God of the dead, but of the living. You are therefore badly mistaken.”
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely προσελθὼν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προσ·έρχομαι (προσ+ερχ-, προσ+ελευ·σ-, προσ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd προσ+ελθ-, προσ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
προσ·ελθ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
2aor act ptcp mas nom sg
upon APPROACH-ing
εἷς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός
ει[ν]·ς
mas nom sg
one
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
ὁ γραμματέων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
γραμματεύς, -έως, ὁ, voc. pl. γραμματεῖς
γραμματ(ευ)·ων
(mas) gen pl
scribes
, ἀκούσας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-1-3); Verb
ἄκων[τ] ἄκουσα ἆκο[υ]ν[τ]; ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-)
ακουσ·ας; ακου·σα[ντ]·ς
fem acc pl; 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg
ακουσει; upon HEAR-ing
; to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
συζητούντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
συ·ζητέω (συν+ζητ(ε)-, -, -, -, -, -)
συν·ζητ(ε)·οντων, συν·ζητ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ων
pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl
let-them-be-REASONED TOGETHER-ing!, while REASONED TOGETHER-ing
το comment freely (descant), chat, talk, discuss, dispute , { εἰδὼς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
οἶδα (ath. ιδ-/ath. ειδ(ε)-/ath. ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -)
ειδ·[κ]ο[τ]·^ς
perf act ptcp mas nom sg
having KNOW-ed
/perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by seeing/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing). ⬪ ἰδὼν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
2aor act ptcp mas nom sg
upon SEE/BEHOLD-ing
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. } ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
καλῶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
καλῶς
καλως
indecl
ideally
well, rightly { αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
ἀπεκρίθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-)
απο·ε·κρι·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-ANSWER-ed
answer charges to defend oneself, mark by a distinctive form, distinguish ⬪ ἀπεκρίθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-)
απο·ε·κρι·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-ANSWER-ed
answer charges to defend oneself, mark by a distinctive form, distinguish αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
} , ἐπηρώτησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπ·ερωτάω (επ+ερωτ(α)-, επ+ερωτη·σ-, επ+ερωτη·σ-, -, -, επ+ερωτη·θ-)
επ·ε·ερωτη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-QUESTION-ed
ask a question, question someone, ask for something, consult αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
, Ποία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
ποῖος -α -ον
ποι·α
neu nom|acc pl or fem nom sg
what-kind, what-kind
ἐστὶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
{ πρώτη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
πρῶτος -η -ον
πρωτ·η
fem nom|voc sg
first
πάντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ἐντολή [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐντολή, -ῆς, ἡ
εντολ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
precept
Lit:"in-end/consummation", hence a focus on the end/goal/objective of a command/injunction, although usually rendered "commandment". Mk 10:5; Dn 9:5 instruction, assignation, assignment, behest, command, mandate, order, prescript, pres ⬪ ἐντολὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐντολή, -ῆς, ἡ
εντολ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
precept
Lit:"in-end/consummation", hence a focus on the end/goal/objective of a command/injunction, although usually rendered "commandment". Mk 10:5; Dn 9:5 instruction, assignation, assignment, behest, command, mandate, order, prescript, pres πρώτη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
πρῶτος -η -ον
πρωτ·η
fem nom|voc sg
first
πάντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". } ;
RP: εἰδὼς ⬪ NA/UBS: ἰδὼν
RP: αὐτοῖς ἀπεκρίθη ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀπεκρίθη αὐτοῖς
RP: πρώτη πάντων ἐντολή ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐντολὴ πρώτη πάντων
RP: αὐτοῖς ἀπεκρίθη ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀπεκρίθη αὐτοῖς
RP: πρώτη πάντων ἐντολή ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐντολὴ πρώτη πάντων
¶One of the scribes came, and heard them questioning together. Knowing that he had answered them well, asked him, “Which commandment is the greatest of all?”
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ
ιησ(ο)·ος
(mas) nom sg
Jesus
[Jesus or Joshua] ἀπεκρίθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-)
απο·ε·κρι·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-ANSWER-ed
answer charges to defend oneself, mark by a distinctive form, distinguish αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
⬪ Ἀπεκρίθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-)
απο·ε·κρι·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-ANSWER-ed
answer charges to defend oneself, mark by a distinctive form, distinguish ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ
ιησ(ο)·ος
(mas) nom sg
Jesus
[Jesus or Joshua] } ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
Πρώτη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
πρῶτος -η -ον
πρωτ·η
fem nom|voc sg
first
{ πάντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
ὁ ἐντολῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐντολή, -ῆς, ἡ
εντολ·ων
(fem) gen pl
precepts
Lit:"in-end/consummation", hence a focus on the end/goal/objective of a command/injunction, although usually rendered "commandment". Mk 10:5; Dn 9:5 instruction, assignation, assignment, behest, command, mandate, order, prescript, pres ⬪ ἐστίν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
} , Ἄκουε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-)
ακου·ε
pres act imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-HEAR-ing!
to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard , Ἰσραήλ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰσραήλ, ὁ
ισραηλ
(mas) indecl
Israel
· κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος
(mas) nom sg; mas nom sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology] ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημων
gen pl
us
, κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος
(mas) nom sg; mas nom sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; εἷς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός
ει[ν]·ς
mas nom sg
one
ἐστίν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
·
RP: Ὁ δὲ Ἰησοῦς ἀπεκρίθη αὐτῷ ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἀπεκρίθη ὁ Ἰησοῦς
RP: πάντων τῶν ἐντολῶν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐστίν
RP: πάντων τῶν ἐντολῶν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐστίν
¶Jesus answered, “The greatest is, ‘Hear, Israel, the Lord our God, the Lord is one:
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀγαπήσεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀγαπάω (αγαπ(α)-, αγαπη·σ-, αγαπη·σ-, ηγαπη·κ-, ηγαπη-, αγαπη·θ-)
αγαπη·σεις
fut act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-AGAPE-LOVE
/Calvary/sacrificial-love. Distinct from "φιλέω" (affection, friendship-love) and "έρος" (romantic/sexual-love). κύριον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ον; κυρι·ον
(mas) acc sg; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
ὁ θεόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ον
(mas) acc sg
god
[see theology] σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εξ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. ὅλης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Partitive Numeral)
ὅλος -η -ον
ολ·ης
fem gen sg
whole
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
ὁ καρδίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
καρδία, -ας, ἡ
καρδι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
heart, hearts
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18) σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εξ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. ὅλης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Partitive Numeral)
ὅλος -η -ον
ολ·ης
fem gen sg
whole
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
ὁ ψυχῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. ψυχή
ψυχ·ης
(fem) gen sg
soul-life
self A. life, “λύθη ψ. τε μένος τε” Il.5.296, etc.; psyche/mind σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εξ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. ὅλης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Partitive Numeral)
ὅλος -η -ον
ολ·ης
fem gen sg
whole
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
ὁ διανοίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
διά·νοια, -ας, ἡ
διανοι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
cognition, cognitions
intellect, mentality, purpose, plan σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εξ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. ὅλης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Partitive Numeral)
ὅλος -η -ον
ολ·ης
fem gen sg
whole
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
ὁ ἰσχύος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ἰσχύς, -ύος, ἡ
ισχυ·ος
(fem) gen sg
strength
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; . { Αὕτη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]αυτ·η
fem nom sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). πρώτη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
πρῶτος -η -ον
πρωτ·η
fem nom|voc sg
first
ἐντολή [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐντολή, -ῆς, ἡ
εντολ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
precept
Lit:"in-end/consummation", hence a focus on the end/goal/objective of a command/injunction, although usually rendered "commandment". Mk 10:5; Dn 9:5 instruction, assignation, assignment, behest, command, mandate, order, prescript, pres ⬪ - } .
RP: Αὕτη πρώτη ἐντολή ⬪ NA/UBS: —
you shall love the Lord your God with all your heart, and with all your soul, and with all your mind, and with all your strength.’* This is the first commandment.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely δευτέρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
δεύτερος -α -ον
δευτερ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
second, second
ὁμοία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ὅμοιος -α -ον
ομοι·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
similar
(+Dat). ⬪ Δευτέρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
δεύτερος -α -ον
δευτερ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
second, second
} αὕτη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]αυτ·η
fem nom sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). , Ἀγαπήσεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀγαπάω (αγαπ(α)-, αγαπη·σ-, αγαπη·σ-, ηγαπη·κ-, ηγαπη-, αγαπη·θ-)
αγαπη·σεις
fut act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-AGAPE-LOVE
/Calvary/sacrificial-love. Distinct from "φιλέω" (affection, friendship-love) and "έρος" (romantic/sexual-love). τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
ὁ πλησίον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (2-1-2)
πλησίον (Adv. of πλήσιος); πλήσιος -α -ον [LXX]
πλησιον; πλησι·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
neighbor; near
one near, close to; σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
σεαυτόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)
σε·αυτοῦ/σ·αυτοῦ -ῆς -οῦ
σεαυτ·ον
mas acc sg
yourself
. Μείζων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
μείζων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος (Comp. of μέγας)
μειζον·^
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
greater
τούτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἄλλη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Indefinite)
ἄλλος -η -ο (cf. ἕτερος)
αλλ·η
fem nom sg
other(of similar kind)
, as distinguished from "ἕτερος" "other" (of a different/distinct kind) ἐντολὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐντολή, -ῆς, ἡ
εντολ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
precept
Lit:"in-end/consummation", hence a focus on the end/goal/objective of a command/injunction, although usually rendered "commandment". Mk 10:5; Dn 9:5 instruction, assignation, assignment, behest, command, mandate, order, prescript, pres οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἔστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
.
RP: Καὶ δευτέρα ὁμοία ⬪ NA/UBS: Δευτέρα
The second is like this, ‘You shall love your neighbor as yourself.’* There is no other commandment greater than these.”
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ γραμματεύς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
γραμματεύς, -έως, ὁ, voc. pl. γραμματεῖς
γραμματ(ευ)·ς
(mas) nom sg
scribe
, Καλῶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
καλῶς
καλως
indecl
ideally
well, rightly , διδάσκαλε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
διδάσκαλος, -ου, ὁ
διδασκαλ·ε
(mas) voc sg
teacher
, ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επ’
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ἀληθείας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀ·λήθεια, -ας, ἡ
αληθει·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
truth, truths
{ εἶπας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ας, ειπ·[σ]α[ντ]·ς
1aor act ind 2nd sg, 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg
you(sg)-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- ⬪ εἶπες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·ες
2aor act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- } ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
εἷς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός
ει[ν]·ς
mas nom sg
one
ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἔστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
ἄλλος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Indefinite)
ἄλλος -η -ο (cf. ἕτερος)
αλλ·ος
mas nom sg
other(of similar kind)
, as distinguished from "ἕτερος" "other" (of a different/distinct kind) πλὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
πλήν
πλην
indecl
except/only
[as a conj: yet/nevertheless/however.] αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ·
RP: εἶπας ⬪ NA/UBS: εἶπες
¶The scribe said to him, “Truly, teacher, you have said well that he is one, and there is none other but he,
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
ὁ { ἀγαπᾷν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀγαπάω (αγαπ(α)-, αγαπη·σ-, αγαπη·σ-, ηγαπη·κ-, ηγαπη-, αγαπη·θ-)
αγαπ(α)·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-AGAPE-LOVE-ing
/Calvary/sacrificial-love. Distinct from "φιλέω" (affection, friendship-love) and "έρος" (romantic/sexual-love). ⬪ ἀγαπᾶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀγαπάω (αγαπ(α)-, αγαπη·σ-, αγαπη·σ-, ηγαπη·κ-, ηγαπη-, αγαπη·θ-)
αγαπ(α)·ειν > αγαπαν
pres act inf
to-be-AGAPE-LOVE-ing
/Calvary/sacrificial-love. Distinct from "φιλέω" (affection, friendship-love) and "έρος" (romantic/sexual-love). } αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εξ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. ὅλης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Partitive Numeral)
ὅλος -η -ον
ολ·ης
fem gen sg
whole
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
ὁ καρδίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
καρδία, -ας, ἡ
καρδι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
heart, hearts
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18) , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εξ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. ὅλης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Partitive Numeral)
ὅλος -η -ον
ολ·ης
fem gen sg
whole
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
ὁ συνέσεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
σύν·εσις, -εως, ἡ
συνεσ(ι)·ος
(fem) gen sg
insight/discernment
, from "συνίημι" (put/place-together, connect-the-dots), hence intelligence, synthesized-understanding, prudence. , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εξ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. ὅλης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Partitive Numeral)
ὅλος -η -ον
ολ·ης
fem gen sg
whole
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
ὁ { ψυχῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. ψυχή
ψυχ·ης
(fem) gen sg
soul-life
self A. life, “λύθη ψ. τε μένος τε” Il.5.296, etc.; psyche/mind , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εξ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. ὅλης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Partitive Numeral)
ὅλος -η -ον
ολ·ης
fem gen sg
whole
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
ὁ ⬪ - } ἰσχύος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ἰσχύς, -ύος, ἡ
ισχυ·ος
(fem) gen sg
strength
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
ὁ { ἀγαπᾷν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀγαπάω (αγαπ(α)-, αγαπη·σ-, αγαπη·σ-, ηγαπη·κ-, ηγαπη-, αγαπη·θ-)
αγαπ(α)·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-AGAPE-LOVE-ing
/Calvary/sacrificial-love. Distinct from "φιλέω" (affection, friendship-love) and "έρος" (romantic/sexual-love). ⬪ ἀγαπᾶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀγαπάω (αγαπ(α)-, αγαπη·σ-, αγαπη·σ-, ηγαπη·κ-, ηγαπη-, αγαπη·θ-)
αγαπ(α)·ειν > αγαπαν
pres act inf
to-be-AGAPE-LOVE-ing
/Calvary/sacrificial-love. Distinct from "φιλέω" (affection, friendship-love) and "έρος" (romantic/sexual-love). } τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
ὁ πλησίον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (2-1-2)
πλησίον (Adv. of πλήσιος); πλήσιος -α -ον [LXX]
πλησιον; πλησι·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
neighbor; near
one near, close to; ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
ἑαυτόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)
ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ
εαυτ·ον
mas acc sg
self
him/her/it/our/your/them-selves , { πλεῖόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πλείων -ον and πλέων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος (Comp. of πολύς)
πλειον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas voc sg or fem voc sg
more
/greater/better. ⬪ περισσότερόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (2-1-2)
περισσό·τερον (Comp. Adv. of περισσός); περισσό·τερος -τέρα -ον (Comp. of περισσός)
περισσοτερον; περισσοτερ·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
much more; more exceptional
more than sufficient, superfluous, abundantly, greater than, surplus, residue, excessive, extravagant, redundant, overdone, uncommon, extraordinary, strange, remarkable, uselessly, again, more greater degree; } ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
πάντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
ὁ ὁλοκαυτωμάτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὁλο·καύτωμα[τ], -ατος, τό
ολοκαυτωματ·ων
(neu) gen pl
whole-burnt offerings
[see holocaust] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely θυσιῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
θυσία, -ας, ἡ
θυσι·ων
(fem) gen pl
sacrifices
(from the verb "θύω" = "I kill for a sacrificial offering upon an altar"; LXX extends to "offering" (erroneous?), victimization, immolation (examples?) .
RP: ψυχῆς, καὶ ἐξ ὅλης τῆς ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: πλεῖόν ⬪ NA/UBS: περισσότερόν
RP: ἀγαπᾷν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀγαπᾶν
RP: πλεῖόν ⬪ NA/UBS: περισσότερόν
RP: ἀγαπᾷν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀγαπᾶν
and to love him with all the heart, and with all the understanding, with all the soul, and with all the strength, and to love his neighbor as himself, is more important than all whole burnt offerings and sacrifices.”
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ
ιησ(ο)·ος
(mas) nom sg
Jesus
[Jesus or Joshua] ἰδὼν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
2aor act ptcp mas nom sg
upon SEE/BEHOLD-ing
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. { αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
⬪ [ αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
] ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
} νουνεχῶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
νουν·εχῶς
νουνεχως
indecl
sensibly
ἀπεκρίθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-)
απο·ε·κρι·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-ANSWER-ed
answer charges to defend oneself, mark by a distinctive form, distinguish , εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
, Οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. μακρὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (2-1-2)
μακράν; μακρός -ά -όν
μακραν; μακρ·αν
indecl; fem acc sg
far; far
; [far, long, large see "macro"] εἶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^ (instead of ι·^ς > εις); (εσ)·^ς
pres act ind 2nd sg; pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are
; ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
ὁ βασιλείας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
βασιλεία, -ας, ἡ
βασιλει·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
kingdom, kingdoms
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
ὁ θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] . Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οὐδεὶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
οὐδ·είς οὐδε·μία οὐδ·έν and οὐθ·είς (οὐθε·μία) οὐθ·έν
ουδει[ν]·ς
mas nom sg
none
[not one, no one] οὐκέτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὐκέτι (οὐκ ἔτι)
ουκετι
indecl
no longer
ἐτόλμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
τολμάω (τολμ(α)-, τολμη·σ-, τολμη·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·τολμ(α)·ε
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-DARE-ing
αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
ἐπερωτῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπ·ερωτάω (επ+ερωτ(α)-, επ+ερωτη·σ-, επ+ερωτη·σ-, -, -, επ+ερωτη·θ-)
επ·ερωτη·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-QUESTION, be-you(sg)-QUESTION-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-QUESTION
ask a question, question someone, ask for something, consult .
RP: αὐτὸν ὅτι ⬪ NA/UBS: [αὐτὸν] ὅτι
¶When Jesus saw that he answered wisely, he said to him, “You are not far from the Kingdom of God.”
¶No one dared ask him any question after that.
¶No one dared ask him any question after that.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀποκριθεὶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-)
απο·κρι·θει[ντ]·ς
aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon being-ANSWER-ed
answer charges to defend oneself, mark by a distinctive form, distinguish ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ
ιησ(ο)·ος
(mas) nom sg
Jesus
[Jesus or Joshua] ἔλεγεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·λεγ·ε(ν)
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- , διδάσκων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
διδάσκω (διδασκ-, διδαξ-, διδαξ-, δεδιδαχ·[κ]-, δεδιδακ-, διδαχ·θ-)
διδασκ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while TEACH-ing
teach, instruct, explain, prove ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
ὁ ἱερῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
ἱερόν, -οῦ, τό (cf. ναός); ἱερός -ά -όν (cf. ἅγιος and ὅσιος)
ιερ·ῳ; ιερ·ῳ
(neu) dat sg; neu dat sg or mas dat sg
outer temple; sacred
not ναος which is the dwelling place according to salomon, jospehus and philo. Jesus preached here. it is from here the money changers were cast, whereas ναος was where Zecharias was visited by the angel in Luke 1:9; Divine, holy, consecrated. Thus, can refer to a temple or offerings. , Πῶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
πῶς[1]
πως
indecl
how
λέγουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ουσι(ν), λεγ·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-SAY-ing, while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
ὁ γραμματεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
γραμματεύς, -έως, ὁ, voc. pl. γραμματεῖς
γραμματ(ευ)·ες, γραμματ(ευ)·ας
(mas) nom|voc pl, (mas) acc pl
scribes
ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ χριστὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ
χριστ·ος
(mas) nom sg
Christ
lit. 'anointed' υἱός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·ος
(mas) nom sg
son
{ ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
Δαυίδ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ
δαυιδ
(mas) indecl
David
⬪ Δαυίδ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ
δαυιδ
(mas) indecl
David
ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
} ;
RP: ἐστιν Δαυίδ ⬪ NA/UBS: Δαυίδ ἐστιν
Jesus responded, as he taught in the temple, “How is it that the scribes say that the Christ is the son of David?
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ος
mas nom sg
he/it/same
{ γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ⬪ - } Δαυὶδ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ
δαυιδ
(mas) indecl
David
εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among { πνεύματι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό
πνευματ·ι
(neu) dat sg
spirit
spirit; also wind, breath ἁγίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός)
αγι·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
holy
[dedicated, divine, pure] ⬪ τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
ὁ πνεύματι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό
πνευματ·ι
(neu) dat sg
spirit
spirit; also wind, breath τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
ὁ ἁγίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός)
αγι·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
holy
[dedicated, divine, pure] } , { Λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ ⬪ Εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- } κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος
(mas) nom sg; mas nom sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
ὁ κυρίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ῳ; κυρι·ῳ
(mas) dat sg; neu dat sg or mas dat sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
, Κάθου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
κάθ·η·μαι (ath. καθ(η)-, καθη·σ-, -, -, -, -); καθ·ίημι (ath. καθ+ι(ε)-, καθ+η·σ-, καθ+η·κ- or 2nd ath. καθ+(ε)-, -, -, -)
irreg. καθ·ου (for καθ(η)·ου > καθω); καθ·(ε)·ου
pres mp imp 2nd sg; 2aor mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-being-SIT-ed!; be-you(sg)-SET-ed!
Lit:"down-sit".; ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. δεξιῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
δεξιός -ά -όν
δεξι·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
right
μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
, ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc. -ω
εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους
indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl
until; dawn, dawns
, up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)"; ἂν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἄν
αν
indecl
ever
θῶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
τίθημι (ath. τιθ(ε)-, θη·σ-, θη·κ- or 2nd ath. θ(ε)-, τεθει·κ-, τεθει-, τε·θ-)
θ(ε)·ω
2aor act sub 1st sg
I-should-PUT
/lay/put/set/situate/arrange/station τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
ὁ ἐχθρούς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἐχθρός -ά -όν
εχθρ·ους
mas acc pl
hostile
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; { ὑποπόδιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ὑπο·πόδιον, -ου, τό
υποποδι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
footstool
⬪ ὑποκάτω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὑπο·κάτω
υποκατω
indecl
below
Lit:"down-under", hence below/under. } τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
ὁ ποδῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
πούς, ποδός, ὁ (cf. βάσις)
ποδ·ων
(mas) gen pl
feet
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; .
RP: γὰρ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: πνεύματι ἁγίῳ ⬪ NA/UBS: τῷ πνεύματι τῷ ἁγίῳ
RP: Λέγει ὁ ⬪ NA/UBS: Εἶπεν
RP: ὑποπόδιον ⬪ NA/UBS: ὑποκάτω
RP: πνεύματι ἁγίῳ ⬪ NA/UBS: τῷ πνεύματι τῷ ἁγίῳ
RP: Λέγει ὁ ⬪ NA/UBS: Εἶπεν
RP: ὑποπόδιον ⬪ NA/UBS: ὑποκάτω
For David himself said in the Holy Spirit,
- ‘The Lord said to my Lord,
- “Sit at my right hand,
- until I make your enemies the footstool of your feet.”’*ᵃ
a Psalm 110 (109):1
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ος
mas nom sg
he/it/same
{ οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". ⬪ - } Δαυὶδ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ
δαυιδ
(mas) indecl
David
λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
κύριον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ον; κυρι·ον
(mas) acc sg; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; · καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πόθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Verb
πό·θεν; πίνω (πιν-, πι·[σ]-, 2nd πι-, πεπω·κ-, -, πο·θ-)
ποθεν; πο·θε[ι]ν[τ]
indecl; aor θη ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
whence; upon being-DRINK-ed
[from where, from which]; { υἱὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·ος
(mas) nom sg
son
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
⬪ αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
υἱός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·ος
(mas) nom sg
son
} ; Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely { ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ ⬪ [ ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ ] } πολὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)
πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ
irreg. πολ(υ)·ς ( instead of πολλ·ος)
mas nom sg
much
Singular: a lot, great, large, much, voluminous Plural: lots, manifold, many, multiple, numerous ὄχλος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ὄχλος, -ου, ὁ
οχλ·ος
(mas) nom sg
crowd
ἤκουεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-)
ε·ακου·ε(ν)
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-HEAR-ing
to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ἡδέως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (3-1-3)
ἡδέως (Adv. of ἡδύς); ἡδύς -εῖα -ύ [LXX], gen. sg. -έος and -έως
ηδεως; ηδ(υ)·ος
indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
gladly; pleasant
[with pleasure]; .
RP: οὖν ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: υἱὸς αὐτοῦ ἐστιν ⬪ NA/UBS: αὐτοῦ ἐστιν υἱός
RP: ὁ ⬪ NA/UBS: [ὁ]
RP: υἱὸς αὐτοῦ ἐστιν ⬪ NA/UBS: αὐτοῦ ἐστιν υἱός
RP: ὁ ⬪ NA/UBS: [ὁ]
¶Therefore David himself calls him Lord, so how can he be his son?”
¶The common people heard him gladly.
¶The common people heard him gladly.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely { ἔλεγεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·λεγ·ε(ν)
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
ὁ διδαχῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
διδαχή, -ῆς, ἡ
διδαχ·ῃ
(fem) dat sg
teaching
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ⬪ ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
ὁ διδαχῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
διδαχή, -ῆς, ἡ
διδαχ·ῃ
(fem) dat sg
teaching
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ἔλεγεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·λεγ·ε(ν)
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- } , Βλέπετε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βλέπω (βλεπ-, βλεψ-, βλεψ-, -, -, -)
βλεπ·ετε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-SEE/LOOK/OBSERVE-ing, be-you(pl)-SEE/LOOK/OBSERVE-ing!
(physically), hence/look-at, view/examine/observe; Fig: beware, take-care/heed. ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
ὁ γραμματέων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
γραμματεύς, -έως, ὁ, voc. pl. γραμματεῖς
γραμματ(ευ)·ων
(mas) gen pl
scribes
, τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
ὁ θελόντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
θέλω (θελ-, θελη·σ-, θελη·σ-, τεθελη·κ-, -, -)
θελ·οντων, θελ·ο[υ]ντ·ων
pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl
let-them-be-WANT-ing!, while WANT-ing
/wish/desire ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among στολαῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
στολή, -ῆς, ἡ
στολ·αις
(fem) dat pl
robes
a long, flowing robe worn by the elite περιπατεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
περι·πατέω (περι+πατ(ε)-, περι+πατη·σ-, περι+πατη·σ-, περι+πεπατη·κ-, -, -)
περι·πατ(ε)·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-WALK-ing-[CARRY/CONDUCT-YOURSELF]
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀσπασμοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἀσπασμός, -οῦ, ὁ
ασπασμ·ους
(mas) acc pl
greetings
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ταῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·αις
fem dat pl
the
ὁ ἀγοραῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀγορά, -ᾶς, ἡ
αγορ·αις
(fem) dat pl
markets
,
RP: ἔλεγεν αὐτοῖς ἐν τῇ διδαχῇ αὐτοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐν τῇ διδαχῇ αὐτοῦ ἔλεγεν
In his teaching he said to them, “Beware of the scribes,
who like want to walk in long robes, and to get (want)
greetings in the marketplaces,
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πρωτοκαθεδρίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
πρωτο·καθ·εδρία, -ας, ἡ
πρωτοκαθεδρι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
first-seat, first-seats
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ταῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·αις
fem dat pl
the
ὁ συναγωγαῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
συν·αγωγή, -ῆς, ἡ
συναγωγ·αις
(fem) dat pl
gatherings
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πρωτοκλισίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
πρωτο·κλισία, -ας, ἡ
πρωτοκλισι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
first-seat, first-seats
first seat at table ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
ὁ δείπνοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Verb
δεῖπνον, -ου, τό; δειπνέω (δειπν(ε)-, δειπνη·σ-, δειπνη·σ-, -, -, -)
δειπν·οις; δειπν(ε)·οις
(neu) dat pl; pres act opt 2nd sg
suppers; you(sg)-happen-to-be-DINE-ing
; ·
and the best prominent seats in the
synagogues, and the best preeminent places at feasts:
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
ὁ κατεσθίοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατ·εσθίω (κατ+εσθι-/κατ+εσθ-, κατ+εδ·[σ]-/κατα+φαγ·[σ]-, 2nd κατα+φαγ-, -, -, -)
κατ·εσθι·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while CONSUME-ing
[be eaten away, eat away, devour] τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
ὁ οἰκίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
οἰκία, -ας, ἡ (cf. οἶκος)
οικι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
house, houses
τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
ὁ χηρῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
χήρα, -ας, ἡ
χηρ·ων
(fem) gen pl
widows
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely προφάσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
πρό·φασις, -εως, ἡ
προφασ(ι)·ι
(fem) dat sg
outward showing
[alleged/pretense motive, excuse] μακρὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
μακρός -ά -όν
μακρ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
far
[far, long, large see "macro"] προσευχόμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προσ·εύχομαι (προσ+ευχ-, προσ+ευξ-, προσ+ευξ-, -, -, -)
προσ·ευχ·ομεν·οι
pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while being-PRAY-ed
· οὗτοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]ουτ·οι
mas nom pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). { λήψονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-)
ληβ·σονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed
grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand ⬪ λήμψονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-)
λημβ·σονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed
grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand } περισσότερον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (2-1-2)
περισσό·τερον (Comp. Adv. of περισσός); περισσό·τερος -τέρα -ον (Comp. of περισσός)
περισσοτερον; περισσοτερ·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
much more; more exceptional
more than sufficient, superfluous, abundantly, greater than, surplus, residue, excessive, extravagant, redundant, overdone, uncommon, extraordinary, strange, remarkable, uselessly, again, more greater degree; κρίμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
κρίμα[τ], -ατος, τό
κριμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
judgment
/decision/determination/sentence, decree, resolution. Distinct from "καταδικάζω", down-justify and "κατακρίνω", down-judge/condemn) LXX: justice, ordinances/statutes .
RP: λήψονται ⬪ NA/UBS: λήμψονται
those who devour widows’ houses, and for a pretense make long prayers. These will receive greater condemnation.”
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely καθίσας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
καθίζω (καθιζ-, καθι(ε)·[σ]-/καθι·[σ]-/καθι·σ-, καθι·σ-, κεκαθι·κ-, -, -)
καθι·σα[ντ]·ς
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon SIT-DOWN-ing
from "καθέδρα" (seat), hence take one's seat, sit as judge, Hdt.1.97, 5.25, Pl.Lg.659b, Ph.1.382 { ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ
ιησ(ο)·ος
(mas) nom sg
Jesus
[Jesus or Joshua] ⬪ - } κατέναντι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
κατ·έν·αντι
κατεναντι
indecl
opposite/in the presence of (+gen)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
ὁ γαζοφυλακίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
γαζο·φυλάκιον, -ου, τό
γαζοφυλακι·ου
(neu) gen sg
treasury
ἐθεώρει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
θεωρέω (θεωρ(ε)-, θεωρη·σ-, θεωρη·σ-, -, -, θεωρη·θ-)
ε·θεωρ(ε)·ε
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-LOOKED AT-ing
behold, gaze, gape, contemplate, consider, judge, observe, speculate, perceive πῶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
πῶς[1]
πως
indecl
how
ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ ὄχλος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ὄχλος, -ου, ὁ
οχλ·ος
(mas) nom sg
crowd
βάλλει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βάλλω (βαλλ-, βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, βαλ·[σ]- or 2nd βαλ-, βεβλη·κ-, βεβλη-, βλη·θ-)
βαλλ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-THROW-ing, you(sg)-are-being-THROW-ed
throw, cast; but sometimes loses it's "forceful" connotation and becomes simply a verb of motion such as "put" or "bring" χαλκὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
χαλκός, -οῦ, ὁ
χαλκ·ον
(mas) acc sg
copper or bronze
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
ὁ γαζοφυλάκιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
γαζο·φυλάκιον, -ου, τό
γαζοφυλακι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
treasury
· καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πολλοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)
πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ
πολλ·οι
mas nom pl
many
Singular: a lot, great, large, much, voluminous Plural: lots, manifold, many, multiple, numerous πλούσιοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
πλούσιος -ία -ον
πλουσι·οι
mas nom|voc pl
abundant
ἔβαλλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βάλλω (βαλλ-, βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, βαλ·[σ]- or 2nd βαλ-, βεβλη·κ-, βεβλη-, βλη·θ-)
ε·βαλλ·ον
impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl
I-was-THROW-ing, they-were-THROW-ing
throw, cast; but sometimes loses it's "forceful" connotation and becomes simply a verb of motion such as "put" or "bring" πολλά [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)
πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ
πολλ·α
neu nom|acc pl
many
Singular: a lot, great, large, much, voluminous Plural: lots, manifold, many, multiple, numerous .
RP: ὁ Ἰησοῦς ⬪ NA/UBS: —
¶Jesus sat down opposite the treasury, and saw how the multitude cast money into the treasury. Many who were rich cast in much.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐλθοῦσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ελθ·ουσ·α
2aor act ptcp fem nom|voc sg
upon COME-ing
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative. μία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός
μι·α
fem nom sg
one
χήρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
χήρα, -ας, ἡ
χηρ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
widow
πτωχὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
πτωχός -ή -όν
πτωχ·η
fem nom|voc sg
beggarly-poor
/cowering/destitute-poor. Distinct from "πενιχρός" (needy-poor) ἔβαλεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βάλλω (βαλλ-, βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, βαλ·[σ]- or 2nd βαλ-, βεβλη·κ-, βεβλη-, βλη·θ-)
ε·βαλ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·βαλ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-THROW-ed
throw, cast; but sometimes loses it's "forceful" connotation and becomes simply a verb of motion such as "put" or "bring" λεπτὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
λεπτός -ή -όν
λεπτ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
mite
small coin δύο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
δύο, gen. δύο, dat. δυσί(ν), acc. δύο
δυο
nom|acc|gen pl
two
, ὅ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ο
neu nom|acc sg
who/whom/which
ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
κοδράντης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
κοδράντης, -ου, ὁ
κοδραντ·ης
(mas) nom sg
quandran
.
A poor widow came, and she cast in two small brass coins, which equal a quadrans coin.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely προσκαλεσάμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προσ·καλέω (προσ+καλ(ε)-, προσ+καλε·σ-, προσ+καλε·σ-, -, προσ+κεκλη-, προσ+κλη·θ-)
προσ·καλε·σαμεν·ος
1aor mp ptcp mas nom sg
upon being-SUMMON-ed
Lit: "call-toward", hence summon τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
ὁ μαθητὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
μαθητής, -οῦ, ὁ
μαθητ·ας
(mas) acc pl
disciples
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; , { λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- ⬪ εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- } αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
, Ἀμὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Hebrew-Aramaic
ἀμήν
αμην
indecl
amen
[faithful and true witness] λέγω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ω
pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg
I-am-SAY-ing, I-should-be-SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
ὁ χήρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
χήρα, -ας, ἡ
χηρ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
widow
αὕτη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]αυτ·η
fem nom sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
ὁ πτωχὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
πτωχός -ή -όν
πτωχ·η
fem nom|voc sg
beggarly-poor
/cowering/destitute-poor. Distinct from "πενιχρός" (needy-poor) πλεῖον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πλείων -ον and πλέων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος (Comp. of πολύς)
πλειον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas voc sg or fem voc sg
more
/greater/better. πάντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". { βέβληκεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βάλλω (βαλλ-, βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, βαλ·[σ]- or 2nd βαλ-, βεβλη·κ-, βεβλη-, βλη·θ-)
βεβλη·κε(ν)
perf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-THROW-ed
throw, cast; but sometimes loses it's "forceful" connotation and becomes simply a verb of motion such as "put" or "bring" ⬪ ἔβαλεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βάλλω (βαλλ-, βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, βαλ·[σ]- or 2nd βαλ-, βεβλη·κ-, βεβλη-, βλη·θ-)
ε·βαλ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·βαλ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-THROW-ed
throw, cast; but sometimes loses it's "forceful" connotation and becomes simply a verb of motion such as "put" or "bring" } τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
ὁ βαλλόντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βάλλω (βαλλ-, βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, βαλ·[σ]- or 2nd βαλ-, βεβλη·κ-, βεβλη-, βλη·θ-)
βαλλ·οντων, βαλλ·ο[υ]ντ·ων
pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl
let-them-be-THROW-ing!, while THROW-ing
throw, cast; but sometimes loses it's "forceful" connotation and becomes simply a verb of motion such as "put" or "bring" εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
ὁ γαζοφυλάκιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
γαζο·φυλάκιον, -ου, τό
γαζοφυλακι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
treasury
·
RP: λέγει ⬪ NA/UBS: εἶπεν
RP: βέβληκεν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἔβαλεν
RP: βέβληκεν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἔβαλεν
He called his disciples to himself, and said to them, “Most
certainly Truly I tell you, that
this poor widow gave more than all those who are giving into the treasury,
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ες
mas nom|voc pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
ὁ περισσεύοντος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
περισσεύω (περισσευ-, -, περισσευ·σ-, -, -, περισσευ·θ-)
περισσευ·ο[υ]ντ·ος
pres act ptcp mas gen sg or pres act ptcp neu gen sg
while MAKE-ing-ABOUND
Lit:"make/be-all-around", hence abound, have/remain-over/abundance/leftover/excess/surplus. be-superfluous, prosperous. αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
ἔβαλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βάλλω (βαλλ-, βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, βαλ·[σ]- or 2nd βαλ-, βεβλη·κ-, βεβλη-, βλη·θ-)
ε·βαλ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-THROW-ed, they-THROW-ed
throw, cast; but sometimes loses it's "forceful" connotation and becomes simply a verb of motion such as "put" or "bring" · αὕτη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]αυτ·η
fem nom sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
ὁ ὑστερήσεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ὑστέρησις, -εως, ἡ
υστερησ(ι)·ος
(fem) gen sg
deprivations
αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ης
fem gen sg
her/it/same
πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ὅσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅσος -η -ον
οσ·α
neu nom|acc pl
as much/many as
εἶχεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
ε·εχ·ε(ν)
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-HAVE-ing
/hold. ἔβαλεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βάλλω (βαλλ-, βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, βαλ·[σ]- or 2nd βαλ-, βεβλη·κ-, βεβλη-, βλη·θ-)
ε·βαλ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·βαλ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-THROW-ed
throw, cast; but sometimes loses it's "forceful" connotation and becomes simply a verb of motion such as "put" or "bring" , ὅλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Partitive Numeral)
ὅλος -η -ον
ολ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
whole
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
ὁ βίον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
βίος, -ου, ὁ
βι·ον
(mas) acc sg
life/livelihood
can also refer to property (BDAG 177) αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ης
fem gen sg
her/it/same
.
for they all gave out of their abundance, but she, out of her poverty, gave all that she had to live on.”
| « Ch 11 | » Ch 13 |
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Wednesday, 04-Oct-2023 08:40:32 EDT