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ΚΑΤΑ ΛΟΥΚΑΝ
According to Luke
Verb
ἀνα·βλέπω (ανα+βλεπ-, ανα+βλεψ-, ανα+βλεψ-, -, -, -)
ανα·βλεπ·σα[ντ]·ς
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon SEE-ing-AGAIN
[Lit:"see-again" hence: recover-sight; look up] δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] εἶδεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ε·ιδ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ιδ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SEE/BEHOLD-ed
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
βάλλοντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βάλλω (βαλλ-, βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, βαλ·[σ]- or 2nd βαλ-, βεβλη·κ-, βεβλη-, βλη·θ-)
βαλλ·ο[υ]ντ·ας
pres act ptcp mas acc pl
while THROW-ing
/cast { τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
δῶρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
δῶρον, -ου, τό (cf. δόμα, δόσις, δωρεά, and δώρημα)
δωρ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
gifts
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
γαζοφυλάκιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
γαζο·φυλάκιον, -ου, τό
γαζοφυλακι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
treasury
⬪ εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
γαζοφυλάκιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
γαζο·φυλάκιον, -ου, τό
γαζοφυλακι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
treasury
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
δῶρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
δῶρον, -ου, τό (cf. δόμα, δόσις, δωρεά, and δώρημα)
δωρ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
gifts
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
} πλουσίους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
πλούσιος -ία -ον
πλουσι·ους
mas acc pl
abundant
·
RP: τὰ δῶρα αὐτῶν εἰς τὸ γαζοφυλάκιον ⬪ NA/UBS: εἰς τὸ γαζοφυλάκιον τὰ δῶρα αὐτῶν
¶He looked up, and saw the rich people who were putting their gifts into the treasury.
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ε·ιδ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ιδ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SEE/BEHOLD-ed
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. δέ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] τινα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ
τιν·α
neu nom|acc pl or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
some/several, someone/anyone
indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). { καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ⬪ - } χήραν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
χήρα, -ας, ἡ
χηρ·αν
(fem) acc sg
widow
πενιχρὰν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
πενιχρός -ά -όν
πενιχρ·αν
fem acc sg
poor
/needy βάλλουσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βάλλω (βαλλ-, βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, βαλ·[σ]- or 2nd βαλ-, βεβλη·κ-, βεβλη-, βλη·θ-)
βαλλ·ουσ·αν
pres act ptcp fem acc sg
while THROW-ing
/cast ἐκεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἐκεῖ
εκει
indecl
there
{ δύο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
δύο, gen. δύο, dat. δυσί(ν), acc. δύο
δυο
nom|acc|gen pl
two
λεπτά [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
λεπτός -ή -όν
λεπτ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
mite
small coin ⬪ λεπτὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
λεπτός -ή -όν
λεπτ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
mite
small coin δύο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
δύο, gen. δύο, dat. δυσί(ν), acc. δύο
δυο
nom|acc|gen pl
two
} ,
RP: καὶ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: δύο λεπτά ⬪ NA/UBS: λεπτὰ δύο
RP: δύο λεπτά ⬪ NA/UBS: λεπτὰ δύο
He saw a certain poor widow casting in two small brass coins.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
speak, tell , Ἀληθῶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἀ·ληθῶς
αληθως
indecl
truly
λέγω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ω
pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg
I-am-SAY-ing, I-should-be-SAY-ing
speak, tell ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
, ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
χήρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
χήρα, -ας, ἡ
χηρ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
widow
{ ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
πτωχὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
πτωχός -ή -όν
πτωχ·η
fem nom|voc sg
beggarly-poor
/cowering/destitute-poor. Distinct from "πενιχρός" (needy-poor) αὕτη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]αυτ·η
fem nom sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ⬪ αὕτη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]αυτ·η
fem nom sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
πτωχὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
πτωχός -ή -όν
πτωχ·η
fem nom|voc sg
beggarly-poor
/cowering/destitute-poor. Distinct from "πενιχρός" (needy-poor) } πλεῖον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πλείων -ον and πλέων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος (Comp. of πολύς)
πλειον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas voc sg or fem voc sg
more
/greater/better. πάντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ἔβαλεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βάλλω (βαλλ-, βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, βαλ·[σ]- or 2nd βαλ-, βεβλη·κ-, βεβλη-, βλη·θ-)
ε·βαλ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·βαλ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-THROW-ed
/cast ·
RP: ἡ πτωχὴ αὕτη ⬪ NA/UBS: αὕτη ἡ πτωχὴ
He said, “Truly I tell you, this poor widow put in more than all of them,
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
ἅπα[ντ]ς ἅπασα ἅπαν[τ], gen. sg. ἅπαντος ἁπάσης ἅπαντος
απαντ·ες
mas nom|voc pl
all
⬪ πάντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ες
mas nom|voc pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". } γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as οὗτοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]ουτ·οι
mas nom pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εκ
indecl
out of (+gen)
ἐξ before vowels τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
περισσεύοντος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
περισσεύω (περισσευ-, -, περισσευ·σ-, -, -, περισσευ·θ-)
περισσευ·ο[υ]ντ·ος
pres act ptcp mas gen sg or pres act ptcp neu gen sg
while MAKE-ABOUND-ing
Lit:"make/be-all-around", hence abound, have/remain-over/abundance/leftover/excess/surplus. be-superfluous, prosperous. αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
ἔβαλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βάλλω (βαλλ-, βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, βαλ·[σ]- or 2nd βαλ-, βεβλη·κ-, βεβλη-, βλη·θ-)
ε·βαλ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-THROW-ed, they-THROW-ed
/cast εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
δῶρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
δῶρον, -ου, τό (cf. δόμα, δόσις, δωρεά, and δώρημα)
δωρ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
gifts
{ τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] ⬪ - } , αὕτη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]αυτ·η
fem nom sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εκ
indecl
out of (+gen)
ἐξ before vowels τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
ὑστερήματος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὑστέρημα[τ], -ατος, τό
υστερηματ·ος
(neu) gen sg
lacking
αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ης
fem gen sg
her/it/same
{ ἅπαντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral); Verb
ἅπα[ντ]ς ἅπασα ἅπαν[τ], gen. sg. ἅπαντος ἁπάσης ἅπαντος; ἀπ·αντάω (απ+αντ(α)-, απ+αντη·σ-, απ+αντη·σ-, απ+ηντη·κ-, -, -)
απαντ·α; απ·αντ(α)·ε
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg; pres act imp 2nd sg
all, every; be-you(sg)-ENCOUNTER-ing!
; ⬪ πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". } τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
βίον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
βίος, -ου, ὁ
βι·ον
(mas) acc sg
life/livelihood
can also refer to property (BDAG 177) ὃν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative); Verb
ὅς ἥ ὅ; εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ον; (εσ)·ο[υ]ν[τ]
mas acc sg; pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
who/whom/which; while being
; εἶχεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
ε·εχ·ε(ν)
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-HAVE-ing
/hold. ἔβαλεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βάλλω (βαλλ-, βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, βαλ·[σ]- or 2nd βαλ-, βεβλη·κ-, βεβλη-, βλη·θ-)
ε·βαλ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·βαλ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-THROW-ed
/cast .
RP: ἅπαντες ⬪ NA/UBS: πάντες
RP: τοῦ θεοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: ἅπαντα ⬪ NA/UBS: πάντα
RP: τοῦ θεοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: ἅπαντα ⬪ NA/UBS: πάντα
for all these put in gifts for God from their abundance, but she, out of her poverty, put in all that she had to live on.”
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τινων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ
τιν·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
some/several
indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). λεγόντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·οντων, λεγ·ο[υ]ντ·ων
pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl
let-them-be-SAY-ing!, while SAY-ing
speak, tell περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
περί
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
ἱεροῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
ἱερόν, -οῦ, τό (cf. ναός); ἱερός -ά -όν (cf. ἅγιος and ὅσιος)
ιερ·ου; ιερ·ου
(neu) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
outer temple; sacred
not ναος which is the dwelling place according to salomon, jospehus and philo. Jesus preached here. it is from here the money changers were cast, whereas ναος was where Zecharias was visited by the angel in Luke 1:9; Divine, holy, consecrated. Thus, can refer to a temple or offerings. , ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
λίθοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λίθος, -ου, ὁ
λιθ·οις
(mas) dat pl
stones
καλοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb
καλός -ή -όν (cf. ἀγαθός); καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
καλ·οις; καλ(ε)·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl; pres act opt 2nd sg
good; you(sg)-happen-to-be-CALL-ing
good, useful, of quality, morally good, physically beautiful; call, summon/invite, or to name καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀναθήμασιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἀνάθημα[τ], -ατος, τό
αναθημα[τ]·σι(ν)
(neu) dat pl
votive offerings
κεκόσμηται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κοσμέω (κοσμ(ε)-, κοσμη·σ-, κοσμη·σ-, -, κεκοσμη-, κοσμη·θ-)
κεκοσμη·ται
perf mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-been-SET-IN-ORDER-ed
to put in proper order, adorn/beautify, grace (ornaments) , εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
speak, tell ,
¶As some were talking about the temple and how it was decorated with beautiful stones and gifts, he said,
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
ταυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
α
neu nom|acc pl
who/whom/which
θεωρεῖτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
θεωρέω (θεωρ(ε)-, θεωρη·σ-, θεωρη·σ-, -, -, θεωρη·θ-)
θεωρ(ε)·ετε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-LOOKED AT-ing, be-you(pl)-LOOKED AT-ing!
behold, gaze, gape, contemplate, consider, judge, observe, speculate, perceive , ἐλεύσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ελευ·σονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-COME-ed
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative. ἡμέραι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·αι
(fem) nom|voc pl
days
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among αἷς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
αις
fem dat pl
who/whom/which
οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἀφεθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀφ·ίημι (ath. αφ+ι(ε)-, αφ+η·σ-, αφ+η·κ- or 2nd ath. αφ+(ε)-, -, αφ+ει-/αφ+εω-, αφ+ε·θ-)
αφ·ε·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-LEAVE/DISMISS/FORGIVE-ed
dismiss/forgive, let-be, divorce, send-away, allow/permit. λίθος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λίθος, -ου, ὁ
λιθ·ος
(mas) nom sg
stone
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing λίθῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λίθος, -ου, ὁ
λιθ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
stone
, ὃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ος
mas nom sg
who/whom/which
οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. καταλυθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατα·λύω (κατα+λυ-, κατα+λυ·σ-, κατα+λυ·σ-, κατα+λελυ·κ-, -, κατα+λυ·θ-)
κατα·λυ·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-TEAR-DOWN-ed
Lit:"down-loose", hence unloose/tear-down. Metaph: relax. Similar but distinct from "καταργέω" (make of no effect), and "apollumi" (utterly-destroy). .
“As for these things which you see, the days will come, in which there will not be left here one stone on another that will not be thrown down.”
Verb
ἐπ·ερωτάω (επ+ερωτ(α)-, επ+ερωτη·σ-, επ+ερωτη·σ-, -, -, επ+ερωτη·θ-)
επ·ε·ερωτη·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-QUESTION-ed
[consult, enquire] δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
, λέγοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while SAY-ing
speak, tell , Διδάσκαλε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
διδάσκαλος, -ου, ὁ
διδασκαλ·ε
(mas) voc sg
teacher
, πότε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
πότε[1]
ποτε
indecl
when?
οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". ταῦτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
ταυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
; Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
σημεῖον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
σημεῖον, -ου, τό
σημει·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
sign
, ὅταν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ὅταν (ὅτε ἄν)
οταν
indecl
whenever
μέλλῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μέλλω (μελλ-, μελλη·σ-, -, -, -, -)
μελλ·ῃ
pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-being-BE-ABOUT/CERTAIN-ed, he/she/it-should-be-BE-ABOUT/CERTAIN-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-BE-ABOUT/CERTAIN-ed
intended/certain. Often used before an infinitive. ταῦτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
ταυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). γίνεσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γιν·εσθαι
pres mp inf
to-be-being-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) ;
¶They asked him, “Teacher, so when will these things be? What is the sign that these things are about to happen?”
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
speak, tell , Βλέπετε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βλέπω (βλεπ-, βλεψ-, βλεψ-, -, -, -)
βλεπ·ετε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-SEE/LOOK/OBSERVE-ing, be-you(pl)-SEE/LOOK/OBSERVE-ing!
(physically), hence/look-at, view/examine/observe; Fig: beware, take-care/heed. μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
πλανηθῆτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πλανάω (πλαν(α)-, πλανη·σ-, πλανη·σ-, πεπλανη·κ-, πεπλανη-, πλανη·θ-)
πλανη·θητε
aor θη imp 2nd pl or aor θη sub 2nd pl
be-you(pl)-WANDER/STRAY-ed!, you(pl)-should-be-WANDER/STRAY-ed
deceive [root for "planet" wanderer] · πολλοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)
πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ
πολλ·οι
mas nom pl
many
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ἐλεύσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ελευ·σονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-COME-ed
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative. ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
ὀνόματί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό
ονοματ·ι
(neu) dat sg
name
(with regard to) μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
, λέγοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while SAY-ing
speak, tell { ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
⬪ - } Ἐγώ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
εἰμι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^μι; (εσ)·^μι
pres act ind 1st sg; pres act ind 1st sg
I-am-BE-ing; I-am
; · καί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely , Ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
καιρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
καιρός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. χρόνος)
καιρ·ος
(mas) nom sg
period-of-time
/season ἤγγικεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐγγίζω (εγγιζ-, εγγι(ε)·[σ]-, εγγι·σ-, ηγγι·κ-, -, -)
ηγγι·κε(ν)
perf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-COME/APPROACH-NEAR-ed
(from 1451 "ἐγγύς":near), hence draw/approach-near, be-imminent/at-hand, nearby, come-nigh. , μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
{ οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". ⬪ - } πορευθῆτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πορεύω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-)
πορευ·θητε
aor θη imp 2nd pl or aor θη sub 2nd pl
be-you(pl)-GO-ed!, you(pl)-should-be-GO-ed
go/depart/proceed/travel ὀπίσω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὀπίσω
οπισω
indecl
after/behind
[τὰ ὀπίσω, the rear] αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
.
RP: ὅτι ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: οὖν ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: οὖν ⬪ NA/UBS: —
¶He said, “Watch out that you don’t get led astray, for many will come in my name, saying, ‘I am he,’ and, ‘The time is at hand.’ Therefore don’t follow them.
Particle
ὅταν (ὅτε ἄν)
οταν
indecl
whenever
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἀκούσητε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-)
ακου·σητε
1aor act sub 2nd pl
you(pl)-should-HEAR
to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard πολέμους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
πόλεμος, -ου, ὁ
πολεμ·ους
(mas) acc pl
wars
Armed conflict; war, battle, fight, or even 'single combat'. Figuratively: strife, conflict, quarrel καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀκαταστασίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀ·κατα·στασία, -ας, ἡ
ακαταστασι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
upheaval, upheavals
, μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
πτοηθῆτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πτοέω (πτο(ε)-, πτοη·σ-, -, -, επτοη-, πτοη·θ-)
πτοη·θητε
aor θη imp 2nd pl or aor θη sub 2nd pl
be-you(pl)-TERRIFY-ed!, you(pl)-should-be-TERRIFY-ed
terrify · δεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
δέω (δε-/δ(ε)-, δη·σ-, δη·σ-, δεδε·κ-, δεδε-, δε·θ-); δέομαι (δε-/δ(ε)-, -, -, -, δεδεη-, δεη·θ-)
δ(ε)·ει, δ(ε)·ε; δ(ε)·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg, pres act imp 2nd sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-BIND-ing, be-you(sg)-BIND-ing!; you(sg)-are-being-NEED/REQUIRE-ed
bind, enchain, tie; deeply need/require, by extension, beg/beseech/supplicate/urgently appeal. γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ταῦτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
ταυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). γενέσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεν·εσθαι
2aor mp inf
to-be-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) πρῶτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
πρώτον (Adv. of πρῶτος); πρῶτος -η -ον
πρωτον; πρωτ·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
foremost; first
; , ἀλλ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἀλλά
αλλ’
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. εὐθέως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (3-1-3)
εὐ·θέως (cf. ἐξαυτῆς and παραχρῆμα); εὐ·θύς[1] -εῖα -ύ, gen. sg. -έος and -έως
ευθεως; ευθ(υ)·ος
indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
at once; straight
; ευθύς τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
τέλος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
τέλο·ς, -ους, τό
τελ(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
end
/consummation/completion .
When you hear of wars and disturbances, don’t be terrified, for these things must happen first, but the end won’t come immediately.”
Adverb
τότε
τοτε
indecl
then
ἔλεγεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·λεγ·ε(ν)
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-SAY-ing
speak, tell αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
, Ἐγερθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐγείρω (εγειρ-, εγερ(ε)·[σ]-, εγειρ·[σ]-, εγρηγορ·[κ]-, εγηγερ-, εγερ·θ-)
εγερ·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-RAISE-ed
erect ἔθνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
nation/culture/race
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). { ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ἔθνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
nation/culture/race
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). ⬪ ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επ’
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ἔθνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
nation/culture/race
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). } , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely βασιλεία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-2-2)
βασιλεία, -ας, ἡ; βασίλειος -ον
βασιλει·α; βασιλει·α
(fem) nom|voc sg; neu nom|acc|voc pl
kingdom; royal
; ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing βασιλείαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
βασιλεία, -ας, ἡ
βασιλει·αν
(fem) acc sg
kingdom
·
RP: ἐπὶ ἔθνος ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐπ’ ἔθνος
¶Then he said to them, “Nation will rise against nation, and kingdom against kingdom.
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
σεισμός, -οῦ, ὁ
σεισμ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
earthquakes
[see seismic] τε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
τέ
τε
indecl
and [postpositive coordinate]
μεγάλοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.)
μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α
μεγαλ·οι
mas nom|voc pl
great
{ κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past τόπους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
τόπος, -ου, ὁ
τοπ·ους
(mas) acc pl
places
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ⬪ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past τόπους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
τόπος, -ου, ὁ
τοπ·ους
(mas) acc pl
places
} λιμοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 2nd Decl.)
λιμός, -οῦ, ὁ and ἡ
λιμ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl or (fem) nom|voc pl
famines
hunger καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely λοιμοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
λοιμός[1], -οῦ, ὁ; λοιμός[2] -ή -όν
λοιμ·οι; λοιμ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl; mas nom|voc pl
pestilences; pestilential
; [mostly of people, see: (proverbs 21:24, Ezekiel 18:10-13)] ἔσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
εσ·[σ]ονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be
, φόβητρά [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
φόβητρον, -ου, τό
φοβητρ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
terrors
cause of terror, great fear, terrible sight τε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
τέ
τε
indecl
and [postpositive coordinate]
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely { σημεῖα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
σημεῖον, -ου, τό; σημεία/σημέα, -ᾶς, ἡ [LXX]
σημει·α; σημει·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl; (fem) nom|voc sg
signs; sign
; ἀπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
απ’
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing οὐρανοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί
ουραν·ου
(mas) gen sg
sky/heaven
⬪ ἀπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
απ’
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing οὐρανοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί
ουραν·ου
(mas) gen sg
sky/heaven
σημεῖα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
σημεῖον, -ου, τό; σημεία/σημέα, -ᾶς, ἡ [LXX]
σημει·α; σημει·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl; (fem) nom|voc sg
signs; sign
; } μεγάλα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.)
μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α
μεγαλ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
great
ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
.
RP: κατὰ τόπους καὶ ⬪ NA/UBS: καὶ κατὰ τόπους
RP: σημεῖα ἀπ’ οὐρανοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀπ’ οὐρανοῦ σημεῖα
RP: σημεῖα ἀπ’ οὐρανοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀπ’ οὐρανοῦ σημεῖα
There will be great earthquakes, famines, and plagues in various places. There will be terrors and great signs from heaven.
Preposition
πρό
προ
indecl
before (+gen)
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] τούτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). πάντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ἐπιβαλοῦσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·βάλλω (επι+βαλλ-, επι+βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd επι+βαλ-, επι+βεβλη·κ-, -, επι+βλη·θ-)
επι·βαλ(ε)·[σ]ουσι(ν), επι·βαλ(ε)·[σ]ου[ντ]·σι(ν), επι·βαλ·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl, 2aor act ptcp mas dat pl or 2aor act ptcp neu dat pl
they-will-CAST-UPON, going-to-CAST, upon CAST-ing-UPON
[put the mind on, impose, inflict, cast upon] ἐφ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
εφ’
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμας
acc pl
you(pl)
τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
χεῖρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν
χειρ·ας
(fem) acc pl
hands
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely διώξουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
διώκω (διωκ-, διωξ-, διωξ-, -, δεδιωκ-, διωχ·θ-)
διωκ·σουσι(ν), διωκ·σου[ντ]·σι(ν)
fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl
they-will-PROSECUTE/PURSUE, going-to-PROSECUTE/PURSUE
prosecute: put on trial , παραδιδόντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
παρα·δίδωμι (ath. παρα+διδ(ο)-/ath. παρα+διδ(ω)-, παρα+δω·σ-, παρα+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. παρα+δ(ο)-/ath. παρα+δ(ω)-, παρα+δεδω·κ-, παρα+δεδο-, παρα+δο·θ-)
παρα·διδ(ο)·ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while DELIVER-OVER-ing
Lit:"give-close-beside", hence deliver/surrender/hand-over, betray, commit, give-in/over/up, turn-in, consign, grant, bestow, teach-doctrine εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs { συναγωγὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
συν·αγωγή, -ῆς, ἡ
συναγωγ·ας
(fem) acc pl
gatherings
⬪ τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
συναγωγὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
συν·αγωγή, -ῆς, ἡ
συναγωγ·ας
(fem) acc pl
gatherings
} καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely φυλακάς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
φύλαξ, -ακος, ὁ; φυλακή, -ῆς, ἡ
φυλακ·ας; φυλακ·ας
(mas) acc pl; (fem) acc pl
guards; prison/guards
; , { ἀγομένους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἄγω (αγ-, αξ-, 2nd αγαγ-, αγειοχ·[κ]-, ηγ-, αχ·θ-)
αγ·ομεν·ους
pres mp ptcp mas acc pl
while being-LEAD-ed
⬪ ἀπαγομένους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπ·άγω (απ+αγ-, απ+αξ-, 2nd απ+αγαγ-, -, απ+ηγ-, απ+αχ·θ-)
απ·αγ·ομεν·ους
pres mp ptcp mas acc pl
while being-LEAD-ed-AWAY
} ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing βασιλεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ
βασιλ(ευ)·ες, βασιλ(ευ)·ας
(mas) nom|voc pl, (mas) acc pl
kings
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἡγεμόνας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἡγεμών, -όνος, ὁ
ηγεμον·ας
(mas) acc pl
leaders
leader, commander, etc. Often in NT, a provincial governor ("princeps" or "procurator") , ἕνεκεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἕνεκα/ἕνεκεν/εἵνεκεν
ενεκεν
indecl
for-cause/reason-of
μερίδα τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
ὀνόματός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό
ονοματ·ος
(neu) gen sg
name
(with regard to) μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
.
RP: συναγωγὰς ⬪ NA/UBS: τὰς συναγωγὰς
RP: ἀγομένους ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀπαγομένους
RP: ἀγομένους ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀπαγομένους
But before all these things, they will lay their hands on you
and will persecute you, delivering you up to synagogues and prisons,
bringing you before kings and governors for my name’s sake.
a see Psalm 85:14 (LXX)/ 86:14
see Act 26:2-29 [Acts 26:28 Then Agrippa said unto Paul "Almost thou persuadest me to be a Christian"]
see Philippians 1:13 So that my bonds in Christ are manifest in all the palace, and in all other placesPhil 4:22 "all the saints salute you cheiftly they that are of Caeser's household"
Verb
ἀπο·βαίνω (απο+βαιν-, απο+βη·σ-, 2nd ath. απο+β(η)-/ath. απο+β(α)-, -, -, -)
απο·βη·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-GET-ed-OUT
[(from "βαίνω": walk, step) hence: step out] { δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ⬪ - } ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs μαρτύριον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
μαρτύριον, -ου, τὁ
μαρτυρι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
testimony
/evidence .
RP: δὲ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
It will turn out as a testimony for you.
Verb
τίθημι (ath. τιθ(ε)-, θη·σ-, θη·κ- or 2nd ath. θ(ε)-, τεθει·κ-, τεθει-, τε·θ-)
θ(ε)·σθε
2aor mp imp 2nd pl
be-you(pl)-PUT-ed!
/lay/put/set/situate/arrange/station οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
καρδίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
καρδία, -ας, ἡ
καρδι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
heart, hearts
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18) ⬪ Θέτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
τίθημι (ath. τιθ(ε)-, θη·σ-, θη·κ- or 2nd ath. θ(ε)-, τεθει·κ-, τεθει-, τε·θ-)
θ(ε)·τε
2aor act imp 2nd pl
do-PUT-you(pl)!
/lay/put/set/situate/arrange/station οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ταῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·αις
fem dat pl
the
καρδίαις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
καρδία, -ας, ἡ
καρδι·αις
(fem) dat pl
hearts
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18) } ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
{ προμελετᾷν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προ·μελετάω (προ+μελετ(α)-, -, -, -, -, -)
προ·μελετ(α)·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-PREPARE-ing
⬪ προμελετᾶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προ·μελετάω (προ+μελετ(α)-, -, -, -, -, -)
προ·μελετ(α)·ειν > προμελεταν
pres act inf
to-be-PREPARE-ing
} ἀπολογηθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·λογέομαι (απο+λογ(ε)-, απο+λογη·σ-, απο+λογη·σ-, -, -, απο+λογη·θ-)
απο·λογη·θηναι
aor θη inf
to-be-SPEAK-ed-IN-DEFENSE
Lit:"message/reason-from". ·
RP: Θέσθε οὖν εἰς τὰς καρδίας ⬪ NA/UBS: Θέτε οὖν ἐν ταῖς καρδίαις
RP: προμελετᾷν ⬪ NA/UBS: προμελετᾶν
RP: προμελετᾷν ⬪ NA/UBS: προμελετᾶν
Settle it therefore in your hearts not to meditate beforehand
how to answer,
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as δώσω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
δω·σω
fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg
I-will-GIVE, I-should-GIVE
assign, concede, hand over, /offer, grant/bestow(to an inferior). ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
στόμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
στόμα[τ], -ατος, τό
στομα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
mouth/maw
stoma καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely σοφίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
σοφία, -ας, ἡ
σοφι·αν
(fem) acc sg
wisdom
/sagacity/skill/learning/cleverness/sapience. Usually rendered "wisdom", but misses the aspect of learned-skill. , ᾗ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ῃ
fem dat sg
who/whom/which
οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. δυνήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-)
δυνη·σονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-ABLE-ed
{ ἀντειπεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀντι·λέγω (αντι+λεγ-, -, 2nd αντ+ειπ-, -, -, -)
αντ·ειπ·ειν
2aor act inf
to-SPEAK-AGAINST
οὐδὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐδέ (οὐ δέ)
ουδε
indecl
neither/nor
Lit:"not-moreover" or "not-but", hence neither/nor.
οὐδ’ sometimes before vowels. ἀντιστῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀνθ·ίστημι (ath. ανθ+ιστ(α)-/ath. ανθ+ιστ(η)-, αντι+στη·σ-, 2nd ath. αντι+στ(η)-/ath. αντι+στ(α)-, ανθ+εστη·κ-, -, -)
αντι·στ(η)·ναι, αντι·στ(η)·εναι
2aor act inf, 2aor act inf
to-OPPOSE
lit Lit;"stand-against",hence oppose. πάντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ες
mas nom|voc pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ⬪ ἀντιστῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀνθ·ίστημι (ath. ανθ+ιστ(α)-/ath. ανθ+ιστ(η)-, αντι+στη·σ-, 2nd ath. αντι+στ(η)-/ath. αντι+στ(α)-, ανθ+εστη·κ-, -, -)
αντι·στ(η)·ναι, αντι·στ(η)·εναι
2aor act inf, 2aor act inf
to-OPPOSE
lit Lit;"stand-against",hence oppose. ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
ἀντειπεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀντι·λέγω (αντι+λεγ-, -, 2nd αντ+ειπ-, -, -, -)
αντ·ειπ·ειν
2aor act inf
to-SPEAK-AGAINST
ἅπαντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
ἅπα[ντ]ς ἅπασα ἅπαν[τ], gen. sg. ἅπαντος ἁπάσης ἅπαντος
απαντ·ες
mas nom|voc pl
all
} οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
ἀντικείμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀντί·κει·μαι (ath. αντι+κει-, -, -, -, -, -)
αντι·κει·μεν·οι
pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while being-BE-ed-OPPOSITE-TO
to be set over against, correspond with, τιμὰ ἀγαθοῖσιν ἀ. is held out to them as a fitting reward ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
.
RP: ἀντειπεῖν οὐδὲ ἀντιστῆναι πάντες ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀντιστῆναι ἢ ἀντειπεῖν ἅπαντες
for I will give you a mouth and wisdom which all your adversaries will not be able to withstand or to contradict.
Verb
παρα·δίδωμι (ath. παρα+διδ(ο)-/ath. παρα+διδ(ω)-, παρα+δω·σ-, παρα+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. παρα+δ(ο)-/ath. παρα+δ(ω)-, παρα+δεδω·κ-, παρα+δεδο-, παρα+δο·θ-)
παρα·δο·θησεσθε
fut θη ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-will-be-DELIVER-OVER-ed
Lit:"give-close-beside", hence deliver/surrender/hand-over, betray, commit, give-in/over/up, turn-in, consign, grant, bestow, teach-doctrine δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὑπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ὑπό
υπο
indecl
under (+acc), by (+gen)
ὑπ’ before smooth breathing, ὑφ’ before rough breathing γονέων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
γονεύς, -έως, ὁ
γον(ευ)·ων
(mas) gen pl
parents
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely { συγγενῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
συγ·γενής -ές, dat. pl. συγγενεῦσιν v.l. συγγενέσιν
συγγεν(ε)·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
relative
of the same family or kind; a blood relative καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely φίλων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb
φίλος -η -ον; φιλέω (φιλ(ε)-, φιλη·σ-, φιλη·σ-, πεφιλη·κ-, -, -)
φιλ·ων; φιλ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
friend; while BE-ing-FOND-OF
companion; [hold at high degree of association, have affection toward; raraly of kissing] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀδελφῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί; ἀδελφή, -ῆς, ἡ
αδελφ·ων; αδελφ·ων
(mas) gen pl; (fem) gen pl
brothers; sisters
; ⬪ ἀδελφῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί; ἀδελφή, -ῆς, ἡ
αδελφ·ων; αδελφ·ων
(mas) gen pl; (fem) gen pl
brothers; sisters
; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely συγγενῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
συγ·γενής -ές, dat. pl. συγγενεῦσιν v.l. συγγενέσιν
συγγεν(ε)·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
relative
of the same family or kind; a blood relative καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely φίλων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb
φίλος -η -ον; φιλέω (φιλ(ε)-, φιλη·σ-, φιλη·σ-, πεφιλη·κ-, -, -)
φιλ·ων; φιλ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
friend; while BE-ing-FOND-OF
companion; [hold at high degree of association, have affection toward; raraly of kissing] } , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely θανατώσουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
θανατόω (θανατ(ο)-, θανατω·σ-, θανατω·σ-, -, τεθανατω-, θανατω·θ-)
θανατω·σουσι(ν), θανατω·σου[ντ]·σι(ν)
fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl
they-will-PUT-TO-DEATH, going-to-PUT-TO-DEATH
from "θάνατος"(death) and "θνῄσκω"(I-am-dying). ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εξ
indecl
out of (+gen)
ἐξ before vowels ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
.
RP: συγγενῶν καὶ φίλων καὶ ἀδελφῶν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀδελφῶν καὶ συγγενῶν καὶ φίλων
You will be handed over even by parents, brothers, relatives, and friends. They will cause some of you to be put to death.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἔσεσθε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
εσ·[σ]εσθε
fut mp ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-will-be
μισούμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μισέω (μισ(ε)-, μιση·σ-, μιση·σ-, μεμιση·κ-, μεμιση-, μιση·θ-)
μισ(ε)·ομεν·οι
pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while being-HATE/DETEST-ed
/dislike, abominate ὑπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ὑπό
υπο
indecl
under (+acc), by (+gen)
ὑπ’ before smooth breathing, ὑφ’ before rough breathing πάντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
ὄνομά [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό
ονομα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
name
(with regard to) μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
.
You will be hated by all men for my name’s sake.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely θρὶξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
θρίξ, τριχός, ἡ, dat. pl. θριξίν
τριχ·ς > irreg. θριξ
(fem) nom|voc sg
hair
ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εκ
indecl
out of (+gen)
ἐξ before vowels τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
κεφαλῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
κεφαλή, -ῆς, ἡ
κεφαλ·ης
(fem) gen sg
head
ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
ἀπόληται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπ·όλλυμι (ath. απ+ολλυ-, απ+ολ(ε)·[σ]-/απ+ολε·σ-, απ+ολε·σ- or 2nd απ+ολ-, απ+ολωλ·[κ]-, -, -)
απ·ολ·ηται
2aor mp sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-be-DESTROY-ed
Lit:"destroy-from", hence fully/utterly-destroy/ruin/annihilate (active), perish, be lost (middle/passive). .
And not a hair of your head will perish.
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
ὑπομονῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ὑπο·μονή, -ῆς, ἡ
υπομον·ῃ
(fem) dat sg
endurance
Lit:"remain/stay/endure-under", hence endurance/steadfastness/perseverance. ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
κτήσασθε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κτάομαι (κτ(α)-, κτη·σ-, κτη·σ-, -, κεκτη-, κτη·θ-)
κτη·σασθε
1aor mp imp 2nd pl
be-you(pl)-ACQUIRE-ed!
/obtain/buy/purchase/possess/control; κτησησθε κτῶμα κτάομαι κτήση temporality; domain and property are often considered correlative terms. τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
ψυχὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. ψυχή
ψυχ·ας
(fem) acc pl
soul-lifes
self A. life, “λύθη ψ. τε μένος τε” Il.5.296, etc.; psyche/mind ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
.
¶“By your endurance you will win your lives.
Particle
ὅταν (ὅτε ἄν)
οταν
indecl
whenever
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἴδητε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·[σ]ητε, ιδ·ητε
1aor act sub 2nd pl, 2aor act sub 2nd pl
you(pl)-should-SEE/BEHOLD
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. κυκλουμένην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κυκλόω (κυκλ(ο)-, κυκλω·σ-, κυκλω·σ-, -, -, κυκλω·θ-)
κυκλ(ο)·ομεν·ην
pres mp ptcp fem acc sg
while being-ENCIRCLE-ed
gather around, surround, related to κύκλος circle ὑπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ὑπό
υπο
indecl
under (+acc), by (+gen)
ὑπ’ before smooth breathing, ὑφ’ before rough breathing στρατοπέδων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
στρατό·πεδον, -ου, τό
στρατοπεδ·ων
(neu) gen pl
military camps
{ τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
Ἱερουσαλήμ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.)
Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl.
ιερουσαλημ
(fem) indecl
Jerusalem
[city of] ⬪ Ἰερουσαλήμ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.)
Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl.
ιερουσαλημ
(fem) indecl
Jerusalem
[city of] } , τότε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
τότε
τοτε
indecl
then
γνῶτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-)
γν(ω)·τε, γν(ω)·ητε
2aor act imp 2nd pl, 2aor act sub 2nd pl
do-KNOW-you(pl)!, you(pl)-should-KNOW
καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἤγγικεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐγγίζω (εγγιζ-, εγγι(ε)·[σ]-, εγγι·σ-, ηγγι·κ-, -, -)
ηγγι·κε(ν)
perf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-COME/APPROACH-NEAR-ed
(from 1451 "ἐγγύς":near), hence draw/approach-near, be-imminent/at-hand, nearby, come-nigh. ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
ἐρήμωσις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ἐρήμωσις, -εως, ἡ
ερημωσ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
desolation
[to make deserted, uninhabited] αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ης
fem gen sg
her/it/same
.
RP: τὴν Ἱερουσαλήμ ⬪ NA/UBS: — Ἰερουσαλήμ
¶“But when you see Jerusalem surrounded by armies, then know that its desolation is at hand.
Adverb
τότε
τοτε
indecl
then
οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
Ἰουδαίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
Ἰουδαία, -ας, ἡ; Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον
ιουδαι·ᾳ; ιουδαι·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg; fem dat sg
Judea; Jewish
[region of]; φευγέτωσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φεύγω (φευγ-, φευξ-, φυγ·[σ]- or 2nd φυγ-, πεφευγ·[κ]-, -, -)
φευγ·ετωσαν
pres act imp 3rd pl
let-them-be-FLEE-ing!
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
ὄρη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὄρο·ς, -ους, τό, gen. pl. ὀρέων (cf. βουνός)
ορ(ε)·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
mounts
mountain, hill · καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among μέσῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
μέσος -η -ον
μεσ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
middle
αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ης
fem gen sg
her/it/same
ἐκχωρείτωσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐκ·χωρέω (εκ+χωρ(ε)-, -, εκ+χωρη·σ-, -, -, -)
εκ·χωρ(ε)·ετωσαν
pres act imp 3rd pl
let-them-be-DEPART-ing!
· καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ταῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·αις
fem dat pl
the
χώραις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
χώρα, -ας, ἡ
χωρ·αις
(fem) dat pl
regions
realm (clίme); land, country, territory, tract, province μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
εἰσερχέσθωσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰσ·έρχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
εισ·ερχ·εσθωσαν
pres mp imp 3rd pl
let-them-be-being-COME IN/ ENTER-ed!
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs αὐτήν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ην
fem acc sg
her/it/same
.
Then let those who are in Judea flee to the mountains. Let those who are in the midst of her depart. Let those who are in the country not enter therein.
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἡμέραι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·αι
(fem) nom|voc pl
days
ἐκδικήσεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ἐκδίκησις, -εως, ἡ
εκδικησ(ι)·ος
(fem) gen sg
vengeance
αὗταί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]αυτ·αι
fem nom pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). εἰσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^σι(ν); (εσ)·ασι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg; pres act ind 3rd pl
he/she/it-is-BE-ing; they-are
; , τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
πλησθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πίμπλημι (ath. πιμπλ(α)-, πλη·σ-, πλη·σ-, -, -, πλησ·θ-)
πλησ·θηναι
aor θη inf
to-be-FILL TO CAPACITY-ed
πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
γεγραμμένα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γράφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-)
γεγραφ·μεν·α
perf mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
having-been-WRITE-ed
.
For these are days of vengeance, that all things which are written may be fulfilled.
Interjection
οὐαί
ουαι
indecl
woe
,intense interjection of grief, calamity or denunciation { δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ⬪ - } ταῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·αις
fem dat pl
the
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among γαστρὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
γαστήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ἡ
γαστ[ε]ρ·ι
(fem) dat sg
belly
ἐχούσαις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ουσ·αις
pres act ptcp fem dat pl
while HAVE-ing
/hold. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ταῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·αις
fem dat pl
the
θηλαζούσαις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
θηλάζω (θηλαζ-, θηλα·σ-, θηλα·σ-, -, -, -)
θηλαζ·ουσ·αις
pres act ptcp fem dat pl
while SUCKLE-ing
nurse, suck ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἐκείναις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
ἐκεῖνος -η -ο
εκειν·αις
fem dat pl
those
ταῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·αις
fem dat pl
the
ἡμέραις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·αις
(fem) dat pl
days
· ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ἀνάγκη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀνάγκη, -ης, ἡ
αναγκ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
necessity
,compelling-need,compulsion μεγάλη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.)
μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α
μεγαλ·η
fem nom|voc sg
great
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
γῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ
γ·ης
(fem) gen sg
earth/land
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὀργὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ὀργή, -ῆς, ἡ (cf. θυμός)
οργ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
wrath/anger
natural impulse, always of anger { ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
⬪ τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
} λαῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λαός, -οῦ, ὁ
λα·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
people
τούτῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). .
RP: δὲ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: ἐν τῷ ⬪ NA/UBS: τῷ
RP: ἐν τῷ ⬪ NA/UBS: τῷ
Woe to those who are pregnant and to those who nurse infants in those days! For there will be great distress in the land, and wrath to this people.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πεσοῦνται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πίπτω (πιπτ-, πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, πεσ·[σ]- or 2nd πεσ-, πεπτω·κ-, -, -)
πεσ(ε)·[σ]ονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-FALL-ed
To fall, or throw oneself down. Numerous figurative uses, including to fail or be ruined. στόματι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
στόμα[τ], -ατος, τό
στοματ·ι
(neu) dat sg
mouth/maw
stoma { μαχαίρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
μάχαιρα, -ας and -ης, ἡ (cf. ῥομφαία)
μαχαιρ·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
sword, swords
carving-knife, large knife or dirk, a knife for cutting up meat, Hdt., attic; metaph., “διὰ μαχαιρῶν καὶ πυρός” ⬪ μαχαίρης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
μάχαιρα, -ας and -ης, ἡ (cf. ῥομφαία)
μαχαιρ·ης
(fem) gen sg
sword
carving-knife, large knife or dirk, a knife for cutting up meat, Hdt., attic; metaph., “διὰ μαχαιρῶν καὶ πυρός” } , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely αἰχμαλωτισθήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
αἰχμ·αλωτίζω (αιχμαλωτιζ-, αιχμαλωτι(ε)·[σ]-, αιχμαλωτι·σ-, ῃχμαλωτι·κ-, -, αιχμαλωτισ·θ-)
αιχμαλωτισ·θησονται
fut θη ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-MAKE-ed-CAPTIVE
(take prisoner) εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs { πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
ἔθνη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ε)·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
nations
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). ⬪ τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
ἔθνη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ε)·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
nations
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". } · καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely { Ἱερουσαλὴμ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.)
Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl.
ιερουσαλημ
(fem) indecl
Jerusalem
[city of] ⬪ Ἰερουσαλὴμ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.)
Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl.
ιερουσαλημ
(fem) indecl
Jerusalem
[city of] } ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
πατουμένη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πατέω (πατ(ε)-, πατη·σ-, πατη·σ-, -, -, πατη·θ-)
πατ(ε)·ομεν·η
pres mp ptcp fem nom|voc sg
while being-STOMP/WALK-ed
ὑπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ὑπό
υπο
indecl
under (+acc), by (+gen)
ὑπ’ before smooth breathing, ὑφ’ before rough breathing ἐθνῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ε)·ων
(neu) gen pl
nations
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). , { ἄχρι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἄχρι/ἄχρις
αχρι
indecl
until (+gen)
up to; even to, as far as, to the uttermost, utterly [ἄχρι before vowels and consonants; ἄχρις before vowels only] ⬪ ἄχρι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἄχρι/ἄχρις
αχρι
indecl
until (+gen)
up to; even to, as far as, to the uttermost, utterly [ἄχρι before vowels and consonants; ἄχρις before vowels only] οὗ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle; Pronoun (Relative)
οὗ[1]; ὅς ἥ ὅ
ου; ου
indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
where; who/whom/which
ἕως οὗ means "until where (in time)", that is, "until when", "until such time as", or "until the point that"; } πληρωθῶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πληρόω (πληρ(ο)-, πληρω·σ-, πληρω·σ-, πεπληρω·κ-, πεπληρω-, πληρω·θ-)
πληρω·θωσι(ν)
aor θη sub 3rd pl
they-should-be-FILL-ed
fill, make full or complete (hence, "fulfill"). καιροὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
καιρός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. χρόνος)
καιρ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
periods of time
/season ἐθνῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ε)·ων
(neu) gen pl
nations
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). .
RP: μαχαίρας ⬪ NA/UBS: μαχαίρης
RP: πάντα τὰ ἔθνη ⬪ NA/UBS: τὰ ἔθνη πάντα
RP: ἄχρι ⬪ NA/UBS: ἄχρι οὗ
RP: Ἱερουσαλὴμ ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἰερουσαλὴμ
RP: πάντα τὰ ἔθνη ⬪ NA/UBS: τὰ ἔθνη πάντα
RP: ἄχρι ⬪ NA/UBS: ἄχρι οὗ
RP: Ἱερουσαλὴμ ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἰερουσαλὴμ
They will fall by the edge of the sword, and will be led captive into all the nations. Jerusalem will be trampled down by the Gentiles, until the times of the Gentiles are fulfilled.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely { ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
⬪ ἔσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
εσ·[σ]ονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be
} σημεῖα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
σημεῖον, -ου, τό; σημεία/σημέα, -ᾶς, ἡ [LXX]
σημει·α; σημει·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl; (fem) nom|voc sg
signs; sign
; ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἡλίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἥλιος, -ου, ὁ
ηλι·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
sun
In mythology Apollo, ancient Greek god of light, healing and poetry καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely σελήνῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
σελήνη, -ης, ἡ
σελην·ῃ
(fem) dat sg
moon
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἄστροις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ἄστρον, -ου, τό (See also ἀστήρ)
αστρ·οις
(neu) dat pl
stars
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
γῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ
γ·ης
(fem) gen sg
earth/land
συνοχὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
συν·οχή, -ῆς, ἡ
συνοχ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
suppression
[prison, distress, anguish, anxiety, constriction] ἐθνῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ε)·ων
(neu) gen pl
nations
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἀπορίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀ·πορία, -ας, ἡ
απορι·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
perplexity
[difficulty, to be at a loss] distress, discomfort, in illness, , { ἠχούσης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἠχέω (ηχ(ε)-, ηχη·σ-, ηχη·σ-, -, -, -)
ηχ(ε)·ουσ·ης
pres act ptcp fem gen sg
while RESOUND-ing
[see echo] ⬪ ἤχους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἦχος, -ου, ὁ and -ους, τό
ηχ·ους, ηχ(ε)·ος
(mas) acc pl, (neu) gen sg
sounds, sound
chink, tune, ring } θαλάσσης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
θάλασσα, -ης, ἡ
θαλασσ·ης
(fem) gen sg
sea
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely σάλου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
σάλος, -ου, ὁ
σαλ·ου
(mas) gen sg
surge
[tossing, raging) metaphor: perplexity, restlessness] ,
RP: ἔσται ⬪ NA/UBS: ἔσονται
RP: ἠχούσης ⬪ NA/UBS: ἤχους
RP: ἠχούσης ⬪ NA/UBS: ἤχους
There will be signs in the sun, moon, and stars; and on the earth anxiety of nations, in perplexity for the roaring of the sea and the waves;
Verb
ἀπο·ψύχω (απο+ψυχ-, -, -, -, -, -)
απο·ψυχ·οντων, απο·ψυχ·ο[υ]ντ·ων
pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl
let-them-be-FAINT/SWOON-ing!, while FAINT/SWOON-ing
ἀνθρώπων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ων
(mas) gen pl
human beings, persons
Describing the essential nature of humanity. ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing φόβου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb
φόβος, -ου, ὁ; φοβέω (φοβ(ε)-, -, φοβη·σ-, -, πεφοβη-, φοβη·θ-)
φοβ·ου; φοβ(ε)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg
fear; be-you(sg)-being-FEAR-ed!
[see phobia]; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely προσδοκίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
προσ·δοκία, -ας, ἡ
προσδοκι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
expectation, expectations
(from "προσδοκάω" "watch-toward/expect"). τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
ἐπερχομένων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπ·έρχομαι (επ+ερχ-, επ+ελευ·σ-, επ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd επ+ελθ-, επ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
επ·ερχ·ομεν·ων
pres mp ptcp fem gen pl or pres mp ptcp mas gen pl or pres mp ptcp neu gen pl
while being-COME-ed-UPON/APPROACH
τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
οἰκουμένῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb
οἰκουμένη, -ης, ἡ; οἰκέω (οικ(ε)-, οικη·σ-, οικη·σ-, -, -, οικη·θ-)
οικουμεν·ῃ; οικ(ε)·ομεν·ῃ
(fem) dat sg; pres mp ptcp fem dat sg
inhabited-region; while being-DWELL-ed
From the fem-pres-pass-part. of "οἰκέω" (dwell), hence being-inhabited world/land/region. Often rendered "world", but distinct from "cosmos".; · αἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·αι
fem nom pl
the
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as δυνάμεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
δύναμις, -εως, ἡ
δυναμ(ι)·ες, δυναμ(ι)·ας
(fem) nom|voc pl, (fem) acc pl
abilities
/power τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
οὐρανῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί
ουραν·ων
(mas) gen pl
skies/heavens
σαλευθήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
σαλεύω (σαλευ-, σαλευ·σ-, σαλευ·σ-, -, σεσαλευ-, σαλευ·θ-)
σαλευ·θησονται
fut θη ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-SHAKE-ed
(tremor) .
men fainting for fear, and for expectation of the things which are coming on the world: for the powers of the heavens will be shaken.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τότε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
τότε
τοτε
indecl
then
ὄψονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
οφ·σονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-SEE/BEHOLD-ed
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
υἱὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·ον
(mas) acc sg
son
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
ἀνθρώπου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ου
(mas) gen sg
human being, person
Describing the essential nature of humanity. ἐρχόμενον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ερχ·ομεν·ον
pres mp ptcp mas acc sg or pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
while being-COME-ed
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative. ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among νεφέλῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
νεφέλη, -ης, ἡ (cf. νέφο·ς)
νεφελ·ῃ
(fem) dat sg
cloud
μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
μετά
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). δυνάμεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
δύναμις, -εως, ἡ
δυναμ(ι)·ος
(fem) gen sg
ability
/power καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely δόξης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
δόξα, -ης, ἡ
δοξ·ης
(fem) gen sg
glory/honor
praise πολλῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)
πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ
πολλ·ης
fem gen sg
much
.
Then they will see the Son of Man coming in a cloud with power and great glory.
Verb
ἄρχω (αρχ-, αρξ-, αρξ-, -, ηρχ-, -)
αρχ·ομεν·ων
pres mp ptcp fem gen pl or pres mp ptcp mas gen pl or pres mp ptcp neu gen pl
while being-BEGIN/RULE-ed
Lit:"head/chief", hence rule or begin (depending upon context). δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] τούτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). γίνεσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γιν·εσθαι
pres mp inf
to-be-being-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) , ἀνακύψατε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀνα·κύπτω (-, -, ανα+κυψ-, -, -, -)
ανα·κυπτ·σατε
1aor act imp 2nd pl
do-UN-BOW-you(pl)!
rise from stooping καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐπάρατε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2); Verb
ἐπ·άρατος -ον; ἐπ·αίρω (επ+αιρ-, -, επ+αρ·[σ]-, -, επ+ηρ-, επ+αρ·θ-)
επαρατ·ε; επ·αρ·[σ]ατε
mas voc sg or fem voc sg; 1aor act imp 2nd pl
accursed; do-RAISE/LIFT-UP-you(pl)!
; Lit:"lift/raise-upon", hence raise/lift-up. τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
κεφαλὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
κεφαλή, -ῆς, ἡ
κεφαλ·ας
(fem) acc pl
heads
ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
· διότι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
δι·ότι
διοτι
indecl
because/that
ἐγγίζει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐγγίζω (εγγιζ-, εγγι(ε)·[σ]-, εγγι·σ-, ηγγι·κ-, -, -)
εγγιζ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-COME/APPROACH-NEAR-ing, you(sg)-are-being-COME/APPROACH-NEAR-ed
(from 1451 "ἐγγύς":near), hence draw/approach-near, be-imminent/at-hand, nearby, come-nigh. ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
ἀπολύτρωσις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ἀπο·λύτρωσις, -εως, ἡ
απολυτρωσ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
redemption
Lit:"redemption-from", hence a release-from-imprisonment after paying the ransom(λύτρον) release-price. From "λύω" (release/loose). ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
.
But when these things begin to happen, look up, and lift up your heads, because your redemption is near.”
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
speak, tell παραβολὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
παρα·βολή, -ῆς, ἡ
παραβολ·ην
(fem) acc sg
parable
(not proverb) παρα frοm + βολή throw radiance αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
, Ἴδετε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ετε
2aor act imp 2nd pl
do-SEE/BEHOLD-you(pl)!
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
συκῆν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
συκῆ, -ῆς, ἡ
συκ·ην
(fem) acc sg
fig tree
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
δένδρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
δένδρον, -ου, τό
δενδρ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
trees
·
¶He told them a parable. “See the fig tree, and all the trees.
Particle
ὅταν (ὅτε ἄν)
οταν
indecl
whenever
προβάλωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προ·βάλλω (προ+βαλλ-, -, 2nd προ+βαλ-, -, -, -)
προ·βαλ·ωσι(ν)
2aor act sub 3rd pl
they-should-PUT FORTH
ἤδη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἤδη
ηδη
indecl
already
by now, by then , βλέποντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βλέπω (βλεπ-, βλεψ-, βλεψ-, -, -, -)
βλεπ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while SEE/LOOK/OBSERVE-ing
(physically), hence/look-at, view/examine/observe; Fig: beware, take-care/heed. ἀφ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
αφ’
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing ἑαυτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)
ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ
εαυτ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
selves
him/her/it/our/your/them-selves γινώσκετε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-)
γινωσκ·ετε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-KNOW-ing, be-you(pl)-KNOW-ing!
καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἤδη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἤδη
ηδη
indecl
already
by now, by then ἐγγὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἐγγύς
εγγυς
indecl
near
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
θέρος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
θέρο·ς, -ους, τό
θερ(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
summer
ἐστίν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
.
When they are already budding, you see it and know by your own selves that the summer is already near.
Adverb
οὕτως/οὕτω
ουτως
indecl
so, thus
[Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὑμεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμεις
nom pl
you(pl)
, ὅταν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ὅταν (ὅτε ἄν)
οταν
indecl
whenever
ἴδητε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·[σ]ητε, ιδ·ητε
1aor act sub 2nd pl, 2aor act sub 2nd pl
you(pl)-should-SEE/BEHOLD
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. ταῦτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
ταυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). γινόμενα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γιν·ομεν·α
pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
while being-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) , γινώσκετε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-)
γινωσκ·ετε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-KNOW-ing, be-you(pl)-KNOW-ing!
καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἐγγύς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἐγγύς
εγγυς
indecl
near
ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
βασιλεία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-2-2)
βασιλεία, -ας, ἡ; βασίλειος -ον
βασιλει·α; βασιλει·α
(fem) nom|voc sg; neu nom|acc|voc pl
kingdom; royal
; τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] .
Even so you also, when you see these things happening, know that the Kingdom of God is near.
Hebrew-Aramaic
ἀμήν
αμην
indecl
amen
[faithful and true witness] λέγω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ω
pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg
I-am-SAY-ing, I-should-be-SAY-ing
speak, tell ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
παρέλθῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
παρ·έρχομαι (παρ+ερχ-, παρ+ελευ·σ-, παρ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd παρ+ελθ-, παρ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
παρ·ελθ·[σ]ῃ, παρ·ελθ·ῃ
1aor act sub 3rd sg, 2aor act sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-COME/PASS-BESIDE
Lit:"come-close-beside", hence, (depending upon context) approach/arrive/pass-beside/away, ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
γενεὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γενεά, -ᾶς, ἡ
γενε·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
generation
race, family or kind; generation; age (timespan of a particular generation) αὕτη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]αυτ·η
fem nom sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). , ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc. -ω
εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους
indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl
until; dawn, dawns
, up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)"; ἂν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἄν
αν
indecl
ever
πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". γένηται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεν·ηται
2aor mp sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-be-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) .
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
οὐρανὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί
ουραν·ος
(mas) nom sg
sky/heaven
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
γῆ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ
γ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
earth/land
παρελεύσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
παρ·έρχομαι (παρ+ερχ-, παρ+ελευ·σ-, παρ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd παρ+ελθ-, παρ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
παρ·ελευ·σονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-COME/PASS-BESIDE-ed
Lit:"come-close-beside", hence, (depending upon context) approach/arrive/pass-beside/away, , οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] λόγοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λόγος, -ου, ὁ
λογ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
words
word μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
{ παρέλθωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
παρ·έρχομαι (παρ+ερχ-, παρ+ελευ·σ-, παρ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd παρ+ελθ-, παρ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
παρ·ελθ·[σ]ωσι(ν), παρ·ελθ·ωσι(ν)
1aor act sub 3rd pl, 2aor act sub 3rd pl
they-should-COME/PASS-BESIDE
Lit:"come-close-beside", hence, (depending upon context) approach/arrive/pass-beside/away, ⬪ παρελεύσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
παρ·έρχομαι (παρ+ερχ-, παρ+ελευ·σ-, παρ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd παρ+ελθ-, παρ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
παρ·ελευ·σονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-COME/PASS-BESIDE-ed
Lit:"come-close-beside", hence, (depending upon context) approach/arrive/pass-beside/away, } .
RP: παρέλθωσιν ⬪ NA/UBS: παρελεύσονται
Heaven and earth will pass away, but my words will by no means pass away.
Verb
προσ·έχω (προσ+εχ-, προσ+εξ-, 2nd προσ+σχ-/ath. προσ+σχε-, προσ+εσχη·κ-, -, -)
προσ·εχ·ετε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-PAY/TAKE-HEED-ing, be-you(pl)-PAY/TAKE-HEED-ing!
Lit:"have/hold-toward". hence attend/pay-attention/heed/give-value(+dative); consider-important; reck [with negative or questions]; it recks (it is important). Cf. εἰσ·ακούω δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἑαυτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)
ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ
εαυτ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
selves
him/her/it/our/your/them-selves , μήποτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μήποτε (μή ποτέ)
μηποτε
indecl
never
as Conj., lest ever βαρηθῶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βαρέω (βαρ(ε)-, -, -, -, βεβαρη-, βαρη·θ-)
βαρη·θωσι(ν)
aor θη sub 3rd pl
they-should-be-WEIGH-ed-DOWN
βαρύς , εῖα, ύ: heavy, oftener figurative than literal; σχέθε χεῖρα βαρεῖαν, stayed his ‘heavy hand,’ suggesting power, Il. 1.219; βαρείᾱς χεῖρας ἐποίσει, ‘violent’ hands, Il. 1.89; of ‘grievous’ pains, Il. 5.417; ‘dread’ fates, Il. 21.548; ‘low,’ ‘gruff’ ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
αἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·αι
fem nom pl
the
καρδίαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
καρδία, -ας, ἡ
καρδι·αι
(fem) nom|voc pl
hearts
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18) ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among κραιπάλῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
κραιπάλη, -ης, ἡ
κραιπαλ·ῃ
(fem) dat sg
crapulence
overindulgence καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely μέθῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
μέθη, -ης, ἡ
μεθ·ῃ
(fem) dat sg
intoxication
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely μερίμναις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
μέριμνα, -ης, ἡ
μεριμν·αις
(fem) dat pl
worries
pursuit, ambition, object of care βιωτικαῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
βιωτικός -ή -όν
βιωτικ·αις
fem dat pl
living
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely { αἰφνίδιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
αἰφνίδιος -ον
αιφνιδι·ος
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
sudden
ἐφ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
εφ’
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμας
acc pl
you(pl)
ἐπιστῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
ἐφ·ίστημι (ath. εφ+ιστ(α)-/ath. εφ+ιστ(η)-, επι+στη·σ-, επι+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. επι+στ(η)-/ath. επι+στ(α)-, εφ+εστη·κ-/εφ+εστ(α)·[κ]-, εφ+εστα-, -); ἐπίστα·μαι (not to be confused with ἐφ·ίστημι) (ath. επιστ(α)-/ath. επιστ(η)-, -, -, -, -, -)
επι·στ(η)·ῃ; επιστ(α)·ῃ > irreg. επιστῃ (for επιστᾳ), επιστ(η)·ῃ
2aor act sub 3rd sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg, pres mp sub 2nd sg
he/she/it-should-STAND; you(sg)-are-being-UNDERSTAND-ed, you(sg)-should-be-being-UNDERSTAND-ed
set or place upon or near; intransitive: come up to or arrive at (or stand against); [Lit:"stand-over/upon", hence understand, confidently-know, capable] ⬪ ἐπιστῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
ἐφ·ίστημι (ath. εφ+ιστ(α)-/ath. εφ+ιστ(η)-, επι+στη·σ-, επι+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. επι+στ(η)-/ath. επι+στ(α)-, εφ+εστη·κ-/εφ+εστ(α)·[κ]-, εφ+εστα-, -); ἐπίστα·μαι (not to be confused with ἐφ·ίστημι) (ath. επιστ(α)-/ath. επιστ(η)-, -, -, -, -, -)
επι·στ(η)·ῃ; επιστ(α)·ῃ > irreg. επιστῃ (for επιστᾳ), επιστ(η)·ῃ
2aor act sub 3rd sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg, pres mp sub 2nd sg
he/she/it-should-STAND; you(sg)-are-being-UNDERSTAND-ed, you(sg)-should-be-being-UNDERSTAND-ed
set or place upon or near; intransitive: come up to or arrive at (or stand against); [Lit:"stand-over/upon", hence understand, confidently-know, capable] ἐφ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
εφ’
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμας
acc pl
you(pl)
αἰφνίδιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
αἰφνίδιος -ον
αιφνιδι·ος
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
sudden
} ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
ἡμέρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
day
ἐκείνη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
ἐκεῖνος -η -ο
εκειν·η
fem nom sg
that
·
RP: αἰφνίδιος ἐφ’ ὑμᾶς ἐπιστῇ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐπιστῇ ἐφ’ ὑμᾶς αἰφνίδιος
¶“So be careful, or your hearts will be loaded down with carousing, drunkenness, and cares of this life, and that day will come on you suddenly.
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
παγὶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
παγί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ
παγι[δ]·ς
(fem) nom sg
snare
/trap { γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ἐπελεύσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπ·έρχομαι (επ+ερχ-, επ+ελευ·σ-, επ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd επ+ελθ-, επ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
επ·ελευ·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-COME-ed-UPON/APPROACH
⬪ ἐπεισελεύσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπ·εισ·έρχομαι (-, επεισ+ελευ·σ-, 2nd επεισ+ελθ-, -, -, -)
επεισ·ελευ·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-COME IN BESIDES-ed
(esp as a step mother), to rush in γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as } ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing πάντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ας
mas acc pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
καθημένους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κάθ·η·μαι (ath. καθ(η)-, καθη·σ-, -, -, -, -)
καθ(η)·μεν·ους
pres mp ptcp mas acc pl
while being-SIT-ed
Lit:"down-sit". ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing πρόσωπον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
πρόσ·ωπον, -ου, τό
προσωπ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
face
Lit:"toward-eyes", hence face/countenance/appearance πάσης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
πασ·ης
fem gen sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
γῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ
γ·ης
(fem) gen sg
earth/land
.
RP: γὰρ ἐπελεύσεται ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐπεισελεύσεται γὰρ
For it will come like a snare on all those who dwell on the surface of all the earth.
Verb
ἀγρυπνέω (αγρυπν(ε)-, -, αγρυπνη·σ-, -, -, -)
αγρυπν(ε)·ετε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-AWAKE/WATCHING-ing, be-you(pl)-AWAKE/WATCHING-ing!
Lit:"not-hypno-sleeping", hence, awake, and by extension, watchful. { οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". ⬪ δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] } ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among παντὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ι
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". καιρῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
καιρός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. χρόνος)
καιρ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
period-of-time
/season δεόμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δέομαι (δε-/δ(ε)-, -, -, -, δεδεη-, δεη·θ-)
δε·ομεν·οι
pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while being-NEED/REQUIRE-ed
deeply need/require, by extension, beg/beseech/supplicate/urgently appeal. , ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 { καταξιωθῆτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατ·αξιόω (-, -, κατ+αξιω·σ-, -, -, κατ+αξιω·θ-)
κατ·αξιω·θητε
aor θη imp 2nd pl or aor θη sub 2nd pl
be-you(pl)-BE-WORTHY-ed!, you(pl)-should-be-BE-WORTHY-ed
Lit: verb from kata and aksio, hence, Lit:"be-according-to-worthy", by extension, be eligible/deserving;of merit; held in honor. ⬪ κατισχύσητε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατ·ισχύω (κατ+ισχυ-, κατ+ισχυ·σ-, κατ+ισχυ·σ-, -, -, -)
κατ·ισχυ·σητε
1aor act sub 2nd pl
you(pl)-should-OVERCOME/PREVAIL
Lit:"strengthen-down/down-power", hence, depending upon context reinforce/strengthen (Lk 23:23, Dan 12:3), or withstand/overcome/prevail-over/against(Mt 16:18) . } ἐκφυγεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐκ·φεύγω (εκ+φευγ-, εκ+φευξ-, 2nd εκ+φυγ-, εκ+πεφευγ·[κ]-, -, -)
εκ·φυγ·ειν
2aor act inf
to-ESCAPE/FLEE-FROM
Lit: "flee-away-from-out-of", hence escape { πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ⬪ ταῦτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
ταυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". } τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
μέλλοντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μέλλω (μελλ-, μελλη·σ-, -, -, -, -)
μελλ·ο[υ]ντ·α
pres act ptcp mas acc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
while BE-ABOUT/CERTAIN-ing
intended/certain. Often used before an infinitive. γίνεσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γιν·εσθαι
pres mp inf
to-be-being-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely σταθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἵστημι (ath. ιστ(α)-/ath. ιστ(η)-, στη·σ-, στη·σ- or 2nd ath. στ(η)-/ath. στ(α)-, εστη·κ-/εστα·κ-/εστ(α)·[κ]-, εστη-/εστα-, στα·θ-)
στα·θηναι
aor θη inf
to-be-STAND-ed
/cause-to-stand ἔμπροσθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἔμ·προσ·θεν/-θε
εμπροσθεν
indecl
before/in-front-of
Lit:"from-in-toward" hence before/facing/in-front-of, former/previous τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
υἱοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·ου
(mas) gen sg
son
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
ἀνθρώπου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ου
(mas) gen sg
human being, person
Describing the essential nature of humanity. .
RP: οὖν ⬪ NA/UBS: δὲ
RP: καταξιωθῆτε ⬪ NA/UBS: κατισχύσητε
RP: πάντα ⬪ NA/UBS: ταῦτα πάντα
RP: καταξιωθῆτε ⬪ NA/UBS: κατισχύσητε
RP: πάντα ⬪ NA/UBS: ταῦτα πάντα
Therefore be watchful all the time, praying that you may be counted worthy to escape all these things that will happen, and to stand before the Son of Man.”
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·^
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
ἡμέρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
day, days
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
ἱερῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
ἱερόν, -οῦ, τό (cf. ναός); ἱερός -ά -όν (cf. ἅγιος and ὅσιος)
ιερ·ῳ; ιερ·ῳ
(neu) dat sg; neu dat sg or mas dat sg
outer temple; sacred
not ναος which is the dwelling place according to salomon, jospehus and philo. Jesus preached here. it is from here the money changers were cast, whereas ναος was where Zecharias was visited by the angel in Luke 1:9; Divine, holy, consecrated. Thus, can refer to a temple or offerings. διδάσκων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
διδάσκω (διδασκ-, διδαξ-, διδαξ-, δεδιδαχ·[κ]-, δεδιδακ-, διδαχ·θ-)
διδασκ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while TEACH-ing
teach, instruct, explain, prove · τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] νύκτας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
νύξ, -υκτός, ἡ
νυκτ·ας
(fem) acc pl
nights
ἐξερχόμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐξ·έρχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
εξ·ερχ·ομεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-COME-ed-OUT
σπειρων ηὐλίζετο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
αὐλίζομαι (αυλιζ-, -, -, -, -, αυλισ·θ-)
ε·αυλιζ·ετο
impf mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-being-SPEND-ed-THE-NIGHT
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
ὄρος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὄρο·ς, -ους, τό, gen. pl. ὀρέων (cf. βουνός)
ορ(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
mount
mountain, hill τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
καλούμενον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
καλ(ε)·ομεν·ον
pres mp ptcp mas acc sg or pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
while being-CALL-ed
call, summon/invite, or to name Ἐλαιῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἐλαία, -ας, ἡ; ἐλαιών, -ῶνος, ὁ
ελαι·ων; ελαιων
(fem) gen pl; (mas) nom|voc sg
olives; olive grove
olive-- the tree or its fruit (context determines which is meant); .
¶Every day Jesus was teaching in the temple, and every night he would go out and spend the night on the mountain hill that is called Olivet (the Mount) of Olives.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
πα[ντ]·ς
mas nom|voc sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
λαὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λαός, -οῦ, ὁ
λα·ος
(mas) nom sg
people
ὤρθριζεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὀρθρίζω (ορθριζ-, ορθρι(ε)·[σ]-/ορθρι·σ-, ορθρι·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·ορθριζ·ε(ν)
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-COME EARLY IN THE MORNING-ing
πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
ἱερῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
ἱερόν, -οῦ, τό (cf. ναός); ἱερός -ά -όν (cf. ἅγιος and ὅσιος)
ιερ·ῳ; ιερ·ῳ
(neu) dat sg; neu dat sg or mas dat sg
outer temple; sacred
not ναος which is the dwelling place according to salomon, jospehus and philo. Jesus preached here. it is from here the money changers were cast, whereas ναος was where Zecharias was visited by the angel in Luke 1:9; Divine, holy, consecrated. Thus, can refer to a temple or offerings. ἀκούειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-)
ακου·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-HEAR-ing
to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; .
All the people came early in the morning to him in the temple to hear him.
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