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According to Luke
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely αὕτη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]αυτ·η
fem nom sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). χήρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
χήρα, -ας, ἡ
χηρ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
widow
{ ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
⬪ ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc. -ω
εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους
indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl
until; dawn, dawns
, up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)"; } ἐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔτο·ς, -ους, τό
ετ(ε)·ων
(neu) gen pl
years
ὀγδοήκοντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
ὀγδοή·κοντα
ογδοηκοντα
indecl
eighty
τεσσάρων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
τέσσαρες -α, dat. pl. τέσσαρσιν
τεσσαρ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
four
— ἣ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
η
fem nom sg
who/whom/which
οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἀφίστατο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀφ·ίστημι (ath. αφ+ιστ(α)-/ath. αφ+ιστ(η)-, απο+στη·σ-, απο+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. απο+στ(η)-/ath. απο+στ(α)-, αφ+εστη·κ-/αφ+εστα·κ-, -, απο+στα·θ-)
αφ·ε·ιστ(α)·το
impf mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-being-DISENGAGE-ed
Lit: "stand-from", hence by extn, depart, disengage-from, meta:renounce.. Often passively rendered "fall away"( during tribulation, but more properly renounce (due to tribulation). { ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing ⬪ - } τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article ἱεροῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
ἱερόν, -οῦ, τό (cf. ναός); ἱερός -ά -όν (cf. ἅγιος and ὅσιος)
ιερ·ου; ιερ·ου
(neu) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
outer temple; sacred
not ναος which is the dwelling place according to salomon, jospehus and philo. Jesus preached here. it is from here the money changers were cast, whereas ναος was where Zecharias was visited by the angel in Luke 1:9; Divine, holy, consecrated. Thus, can refer to a temple or offerings. , νηστείαις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
νηστεία, -ας, ἡ
νηστει·αις
(fem) dat pl
fasts
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely δεήσεσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
δέησις, -εως, ἡ
δεησ(ι)·σι(ν)
(fem) dat pl
pleas
entreaty, needs λατρεύουσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λατρεύω (λατρευ-, λατρευ·σ-, λατρευ·σ-, -, -, -)
λατρευ·ουσ·α
pres act ptcp fem nom|voc sg
while RENDER-ing-SERVICE
render honor/service unto with prayers and sacrifices or as enslaved or in servitude νύκτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
νύξ, -υκτός, ἡ
νυκτ·α
(fem) acc sg
night
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἡμέραν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·αν
(fem) acc sg
day
.
RP: ὡς ⬪ NA/UBS: ἕως
RP: ἀπὸ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: ἀπὸ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
and she had been a widow for about eighty-four years), who didn’t depart
from the temple, worshipping with fastings and petitions
supplications night and day.
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