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Kata BiblonΚΑΤΑ ΛΟΥΚΑΝ
According to Luke
Conjunction
ἐπει·δή·περ
επειδηπερ
indecl
Since
Since; Seeing that; Whereas, Forasmuch as. Used in preambles of decrees. πολλοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)
πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ
πολλ·οι
mas nom pl
many
Singular: a lot, great, large, much, voluminous Plural: lots, manifold, many, multiple, numerous ἐπεχείρησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·χειρέω (επι+χειρ(ε)-, -, επι+χειρη·σ-, -, -, -)
επι·ε·χειρη·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-UNDERTAKE-ed
ἀνατάξασθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀνα·τάσσομαι (-, -, ανα+ταξ-, -, -, -)
ανα·τασσ·σασθαι
1aor mp inf
to-be-ἈΝΑΤΆΞΑΣΘΑΙS-ed
ἡμῖν διήγησιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
δι·ήγησις, -εως, ἡ
διηγησ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
narrative
περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
περί
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
πεπληροφορημένων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πληρο·φορέω (πληροφορ(ε)-, -, πληροφορη·σ-, -, πεπληροφορη-, πληροφορη·θ-)
πεπληροφορη·μεν·ων
perf mp ptcp fem gen pl or perf mp ptcp mas gen pl or perf mp ptcp neu gen pl
having-been-FULLY ASSURED-ed
(to bring fully around, win over/bring to completion) ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἡμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημιν
dat pl
us
πραγμάτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
πρᾶγμα[τ], -ατος, τό
πραγματ·ων
(neu) gen pl
matters
/thing/business/affair/object [root for "pragmatic"] ,
¶Since Whereas many have undertaken to set put in order a narrative concerning those the matters which have been fulfilled taken place[a] among us,
a Gr. πληροφορέω (πεπληροφορημένων), meaning to carry out to completion (having been carried out to completion).
Adverb
καθ·ώς
καθως
indecl
as accordingly
[according to how/in accordance with how] παρέδοσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
παρα·δίδωμι (ath. παρα+διδ(ο)-/ath. παρα+διδ(ω)-, παρα+δω·σ-, παρα+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. παρα+δ(ο)-/ath. παρα+δ(ω)-, παρα+δεδω·κ-, παρα+δεδο-, παρα+δο·θ-)
παρα·ε·δ(ο)·σαν
2aor act ind 3rd pl
they-BETRAY-ed
Lit:"give-close-beside", hence deliver/surrender/hand-over, betray, commit, give-in/over/up, turn-in, consign, grant, bestow, teach-doctrine ἡμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημιν
dat pl
us
οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
ἀπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
απ’
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing ἀρχῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀρχή, -ῆς, ἡ
αρχ·ης
(fem) gen sg
chief/head/ruler/beginning
chief/head/ruler, beginning/origin. Context impacts meaning. If dative w/o definite article, "origin" often offers the least contradiction with other scriptures. Titles with definite article, then "chief/head/ruler" (chief-priest, arc αὐτόπται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
αὐτ·όπτης, -ου, ὁ
αυτοπτ·αι
(mas) nom|voc pl
eye-witnesss
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὑπηρέται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
ὑπ·ηρέτης, -ου, ὁ
υπηρετ·αι
(mas) nom|voc pl
subordinates
[servant; petty position] γενόμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεν·ομεν·οι
2aor mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon being-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
λόγου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λόγος, -ου, ὁ
λογ·ου
(mas) gen sg
word
word ,
Verb
δοκέω (δοκ(ε)-, δοξ-, δοξ-, -, δεδοκ-, -)
ε·δοκ·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SUPPOSE-ed
,from "dokos"(opinion), hence suppose/seem/think/consider. Same root as "εὐδοκέω"(seem-good). Often rendered "think", but less objective than "νοέω"(think) and less visceral than "φρονέω"(think). κἀμοί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Crasis (Pronoun [1st Person]); Verb
κἀγώ (καὶ ἐγώ); κάμνω (καμν-, -, 2nd καμ-, κεκμη·κ-, -, -)
και εμοι; καμ·οι
dat sg; 2aor act opt 3rd sg
and/also I; he/she/it-happens-to-WEARY/LABORED
αιτημα; , παρηκολουθηκότι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
παρ·ακολουθέω (παρ+ακολουθ(ε)-, παρ+ακολουθη·σ-, παρ+ακολουθη·σ-, παρ+ηκολουθη·κ-, -, -)
παρ·ηκολουθη·κοτ·ι
perf act ptcp mas dat sg or perf act ptcp neu dat sg
having FULLY FOLLOW-ed
ἄνωθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἄνω·θεν
ανωθεν
indecl
from above
πᾶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
πα[ντ]·σι(ν)
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ἀκριβῶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἀκριβῶς (Adv. of ἀκριβής)
ακριβως
indecl
exactly
- accurately (carefully) , καθεξῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
καθ·εξῆς
καθεξης
indecl
consecutively
literally, "according-to-next" σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub γράψαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γράφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-)
γραφ·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-WRITE, be-you(sg)-WRITE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-WRITE
, κράτιστε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
κράτιστος -η -ον (Superl. of κρατύς)
κρατιστ·ε
mas voc sg
strongest
Θεόφιλε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Θεό·φιλος, -ου, ὁ
θεοφιλ·ε
(mas) voc sg
Theophilus
,
(so) it seemed good
to me also, having
(myself) accurately traced the
course of all things accurately from
the first start, to
write to you in order (my own
account), most excellent
Theophilus[a];
a Gr. Θεόφιλος, meaning God-friend, is perhaps not a specific individual's name, but rather a general salutation to a wide audience, e.g.,
Dear Christian Brother or Sister,or if a specific individual then perhaps a pseudonym or term of endearment, or perhaps even just a literary device created to style a book written for general circulation as a private letter to a fictitious individual.
Conjunction
ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 ἐπιγνῷς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·γινώσκω (επι+γινωσκ-, επι+γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. επι+γν(ω)-/ath. επι+γν(ο)-, επ+εγνω·κ-, -, επι+γνωσ·θ-)
επι·γν(ω)·ῃς
2aor act sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-RECOGNIZE
[To fully/intimately-know/understand, come to knowledge of, ackowledge] περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
περί
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning ὧν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
who/whom/which
κατηχήθης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατ·ηχέω (κατ+ηχ(ε)-, -, κατ+ηχη·σ-, -, κατ+ηχη-, κατ+ηχη·θ-)
κατ·ε·ηχη·θης
aor θη ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-were-INSTRUCT-ed
teach, indoctrination λόγων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λόγος, -ου, ὁ
λογ·ων
(mas) gen pl
words
word τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
ἀσφάλειαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀ·σφάλεια, -ας, ἡ
ασφαλει·αν
(fem) acc sg
security
assurance, certainty, without stumbling .
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
ε·γεν·ετο
2aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ταῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·αις
fem dat pl
the
ἡμέραις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·αις
(fem) dat pl
days
Ἡρῴδου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
Ἡρῴδης, -ου, ὁ
ηρῳδ·ου
(mas) gen sg
Herod
{ τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
⬪ - } βασιλέως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ
βασιλ(ευ)·ος
(mas) gen sg
king
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
Ἰουδαίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
Ἰουδαία, -ας, ἡ; Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον
ιουδαι·ας; ιουδαι·ας
(fem) gen sg; fem gen sg or fem acc pl
Judea; Jewish
[region of]; ἱερεύς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἱερεύς, -έως, ὁ
ιερ(ευ)·ς
(mas) nom sg
priest
τις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ
τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
someone/anyone
indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). ὀνόματι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό
ονοματ·ι
(neu) dat sg
name
(with regard to) Ζαχαρίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
Ζαχαρίας, -ου, ὁ
ζαχαρι·ας
(mas) nom sg
Zacharias
, ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εξ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. ἐφημερίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐφ·ημερία, -ας, ἡ
εφημερι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
course, courses
Ἀβιά [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Ἀβιά, ὁ
αβια
(mas) indecl
Abijah
Λέγω · καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely { ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
γυνὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι
γυναι[κ] > irreg. γυνη
(fem) nom sg
woman/wife
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ⬪ γυνὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι
γυναι[κ] > irreg. γυνη
(fem) nom sg
woman/wife
αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
} ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
θυγατέρων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
θυγάτηρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ἡ, voc. sg. θύγατερ and θυγάτηρ
θυγατερ·ων
(fem) gen pl
daughters
maidservant or of villages dependent on a city, LXX Jd.1.27 Ἀαρών [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Ἀαρών, ὁ
ααρων
(mas) indecl
Aaron
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
ὄνομα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό
ονομα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
name
(with regard to) αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ης
fem gen sg
her/it/same
Ἐλισάβετ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)
Ἐλισάβετ, ἡ
ελισαβετ
(fem) indecl
Elizabeth
.
RP: τοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: ἡ γυνὴ αὐτοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: γυνὴ αὐτῷ
RP: ἡ γυνὴ αὐτοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: γυνὴ αὐτῷ
¶There was in the days of Herod (the Great), the king of
Judea, a certain priest named Zacharias, of the priestly division of
Abijah. He had a wife of the daughters of Aaron, and her name was
Elizabeth.
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·σαν
impf act ind 3rd pl
they-were
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] δίκαιοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb
δίκαιος -αία -ον; δικαιόω (δικαι(ο)-, δικαιω·σ-, δικαιω·σ-, -, δεδικαιω-, δικαιω·θ-)
δικαι·οι; δικαι(ο)·ει, δικαι(ο)·ῃ, δικαι(ο)·οι
mas nom|voc pl; pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg, pres act opt 3rd sg
righteous; he/she/it-is-JUSTIFY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-JUSTIFY-ed, you(sg)-are-being-JUSTIFY-ed, he/she/it-should-be-JUSTIFY-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-JUSTIFY-ed, he/she/it-happens-to-be-JUSTIFY-ing
/just/right, (by judicial implication) innocent.; vindicate; rectify: to do justice to; to declare or regard as just/righteous; to make free or pure of (sin, etc.) ἀμφότεροι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
ἀμφότεροι -αι -α
αμφοτερ·οι
mas nom|voc pl
both
{ ἐνώπιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition; Adjective (2-2-2)
ἐν·ώπιον; ἐν·ώπιος -ον [LXX]
ενωπιον; ενωπι·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
in-the-presence-of (+gen); in the sight of/ in front of
Lit:"in-sight-of"; face to face ⬪ ἐναντίον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition; Adjective (2-1-2)
ἐν·αντίον; ἐν·αντίος -α -ον
εναντιον; εναντι·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
in front of (+gen); contrary
; opposite, adverse, against, } τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] , πορευόμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πορεύω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-)
πορευ·ομεν·οι
pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while being-GO-ed
go/depart/proceed/travel ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among πάσαις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral); Verb
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός; πάσσω [LXX] (πασσ-, -, πα·σ-, -, πεπασ-, -)
πασ·αις; πα·σαις
fem dat pl; 1aor act opt 2nd sg
all; you(sg)-happen-to-SPRINKLE
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".; ταῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·αις
fem dat pl
the
ἐντολαῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐντολή, -ῆς, ἡ
εντολ·αις
(fem) dat pl
precepts
Lit:"in-end/consummation", hence a focus on the end/goal/objective of a command/injunction, although usually rendered "commandment". Mk 10:5; Dn 9:5 instruction, assignation, assignment, behest, command, mandate, order, prescript, pres καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely δικαιώμασιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
δικαίωμα[τ], -ατος, τό
δικαιωμα[τ]·σι(ν)
(neu) dat pl
ordinances
justification, right of plea, judgment, [standards of the law; righteousness] τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου
(mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ἄμεμπτοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ἄ·μεμπτος -ον
αμεμπτ·οι
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl
blameless
.
RP: ἐνώπιον ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐναντίον
They were both righteous before God, walking proceeding
blamelessly in all the commandments internal directives
and ordinances righteous conduct of the Lord.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·^
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was
αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
τέκνον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
τέκνον, -ου, τό, voc. sg. τέκνον, voc. pl. τέκνα
τεκν·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
child
, καθότι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καθότι
καθοτι
indecl
in-as-much-as
Lit:"according-to-that" { ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Ἐλισάβετ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)
Ἐλισάβετ, ἡ
ελισαβετ
(fem) indecl
Elizabeth
ἦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·^
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was
⬪ ἦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·^
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was
ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Ἐλισάβετ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)
Ἐλισάβετ, ἡ
ελισαβετ
(fem) indecl
Elizabeth
} στεῖρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
στεῖρα, -ας, ἡ, voc. sg. στεῖρα
στειρ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
barren one
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀμφότεροι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
ἀμφότεροι -αι -α
αμφοτερ·οι
mas nom|voc pl
both
προβεβηκότες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προ·βαίνω (προ+βαιν-, -, 2nd ath. προ+β(η)-/ath. προ+β(α)-, προ+βεβη·κ-, -, -)
προ·βεβη·κοτ·ες
perf act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
having ADVANCE-ed
Advance, step forward, go ahead of ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ταῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·αις
fem dat pl
the
ἡμέραις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·αις
(fem) dat pl
days
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
ἦσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·σαν
impf act ind 3rd pl
they-were
.
RP: ἡ Ἐλισάβετ ἦν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἦν ἡ Ἐλισάβετ
But they had no child, because Elizabeth was barren, and they both were well advanced in years.
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
ε·γεν·ετο
2aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
ἱερατεύειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἱερατεύω (ιερατευ-, ιερατευ·σ-, ιερατευ·σ-, -, -, -)
ιερατευ·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-WORK OF A PRIEST-ing
priestcraft αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
τάξει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb
τάξις, -εως, ἡ; τάσσω/τάττω (τασσ-/ταττ-, ταξ-, ταξ-, τεταχ·[κ]-, τετασσ-, ταχ·θ-)
ταξ(ι)·ι; τασσ·σει
(fem) dat sg; fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
order; he/she/it-will-APPOINT, you(sg)-will-be-APPOINT-ed
; prescribe, post, station, assess, ordain, order, command, arrange/organize/set/put/place-in-position. τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
ἐφημερίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐφ·ημερία, -ας, ἡ
εφημερι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
course, courses
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ἔναντι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἔν·αντι
εναντι
indecl
before (+gen)
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] ,
Now it happened, while he executed the priest’s office before God in the order of his division,
Preposition
κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
ἔθος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθο·ς, -ους, τό
εθ(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
custom/habit
[see ethos] τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
ἱερατείας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἱερατεία, -ας, ἡ
ιερατει·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
priestly office, priestly offices
, ἔλαχεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαγχάνω (-, -, 2nd λαχ-, λελογχ·[κ]-, -, -)
ε·λαχ·ε(ν)
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-OBTAIN-ed
to obtain by lot or as one's portion τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
θυμιᾶσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
θυμιάω (θυμι(α)-, θυμια·σ-, θυμια·σ-, -, τεθυμια-, θυμια·θ-)
θυμι(α)·εσαι, θυμια·σαι
pres mp ind 2nd sg alt, 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
you(sg)-are-being-BURN-ed-INCENSE, to-BURN-INCENSE, be-you(sg)-BURN-ed-INCENSE!, he/she/it-happens-to-BURN-INCENSE
εἰσελθὼν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰσ·έρχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
εισ·ελθ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
2aor act ptcp mas nom sg
upon COME IN/ ENTER-ing
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
ναὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ναός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. ἱερόν)
να·ον
(mas) acc sg
inner temple
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου
(mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; .
according to the custom of the priest’s office, his lot was to enter into the temple of the Lord and burn incense.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πᾶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παν[τ]
neu nom|acc|voc sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
πλῆθος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
πλῆθο·ς, -ους, τό
πληθ(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
multitude
a large number, the main body, an assembly ἦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·^
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
λαοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λαός, -οῦ, ὁ
λα·ου
(mas) gen sg
people
προσευχόμενον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προσ·εύχομαι (προσ+ευχ-, προσ+ευξ-, προσ+ευξ-, -, -, -)
προσ·ευχ·ομεν·ον
pres mp ptcp mas acc sg or pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
while being-PRAY-ed
ἔξω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Verb; Verb
ἔξω; ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-); ἔξ·εστιν a.k.a. ἔξ·ειμι[2] fr. εἰμί[1] (ath. εξ+(εσ)-/εξ+(εσ)-, -, -, -, -, -)
εξω; εχ·σω; εξ·(εσ)·ω
indecl; fut act ind 1st sg; pres act sub 1st sg
outside; I-will-HAVE; I-should-be-BE-ing-PERMITTED
; /hold.; τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
ὥρᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ὥρα, -ας, ἡ
ωρ·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
hour
τήν τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
θυμιάματος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
θυμίαμα[τ], -ατος, τό
θυμιαματ·ος
(neu) gen sg
incense
.
The whole multitude of the people were praying outside at the hour of incense.
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ε·οφ·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-SEE/BEHOLD-ed
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
ἄγγελος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄγγελος, -ου, ὁ
αγγελ·ος
(mas) nom sg
angel
messenger, envoy (human or otherwise); often in NT: Angel (spirit being sent as God's messenger) κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου
(mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; , ἑστὼς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἵστημι (ath. ιστ(α)-/ath. ιστ(η)-, στη·σ-, στη·σ- or 2nd ath. στ(η)-/ath. στ(α)-, εστη·κ-/εστα·κ-/εστ(α)·[κ]-, εστη-/εστα-, στα·θ-)
εστ(α)·[κ]ο[τ]·^ς
perf act ptcp mas nom sg
having STAND-ed
/cause-to-stand ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. δεξιῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
δεξιός -ά -όν
δεξι·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
right
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
θυσιαστηρίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
θυσιαστήριον, -ου, τό
θυσιαστηρι·ου
(neu) gen sg
altar
a place of sacrifice (θυσία) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
θυμιάματος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
θυμίαμα[τ], -ατος, τό
θυμιαματ·ος
(neu) gen sg
incense
.
¶An angel of the Lord appeared to him, standing on the right side of the altar of incense.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐταράχθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ταράσσω (ταρασσ-, ταραξ-, ταραξ-, -, τεταρασσ-, ταραχ·θ-)
ε·ταρασσ·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-TROUBLE-ed
[cause to feel anxious, confusion, disorder] Ζαχαρίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
Ζαχαρίας, -ου, ὁ
ζαχαρι·ας
(mas) nom sg
Zacharias
ἰδών [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
2aor act ptcp mas nom sg
upon SEE/BEHOLD-ing
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely φόβος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
φόβος, -ου, ὁ
φοβ·ος
(mas) nom sg
fear
[see phobia] ἐπέπεσεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·πίπτω (επι+πιπτ-, επι+πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, επι+πεσ·[σ]- or 2nd επι+πεσ-, επι+πεπτω·κ-, -, -)
επι·ε·πεσ·[σ]ε(ν), επι·ε·πεσ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-FALL-UPON-ed
Lit:"fall-upon". ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επ’
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
.
Zacharias was troubled when he saw him, and fear fell upon him.
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ἄγγελος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄγγελος, -ου, ὁ
αγγελ·ος
(mas) nom sg
angel
messenger, envoy (human or otherwise); often in NT: Angel (spirit being sent as God's messenger) , Μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
φοβοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb
φόβος, -ου, ὁ; φοβέω (φοβ(ε)-, -, φοβη·σ-, -, πεφοβη-, φοβη·θ-)
φοβ·ου; φοβ(ε)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg
fear; be-you(sg)-being-FEAR-ed!
[see phobia]; , Ζαχαρία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
Ζαχαρίας, -ου, ὁ
ζαχαρι·α
(mas) voc sg
Zacharias
· διότι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
δι·ότι
διοτι
indecl
because/that
εἰσηκούσθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰσ·ακούω (εισ+ακου-, εισ+ακου·σ-, εισ+ακου·σ-, εισ+ακηκο·[κ]-, -, εισ+ακουσ·θ-)
εισ·ε·ακουσ·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-HEAR-ed
Lit:"hear-into", hence listen-intently, hear-deeply, hearken-to, by extension obey. Cf. προσ·έχω ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
δέησίς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
δέησις, -εως, ἡ
δεησ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
plea
entreaty, needs σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
γυνή [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι
γυναι[κ] > irreg. γυνη
(fem) nom sg
woman/wife
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; Ἐλισάβετ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)
Ἐλισάβετ, ἡ
ελισαβετ
(fem) indecl
Elizabeth
γεννήσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb
γέννησις, -εως, ἡ (cf. γένεσις); γεννάω (γενν(α)-, γεννη·σ-, γεννη·σ-, γεγεννη·κ-, γεγεννη-, γεννη·θ-)
γεννησ(ι)·ι; γεννη·σει
(fem) dat sg; fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
birth; he/she/it-will-BEGET/BIRTH, you(sg)-will-be-BEGET/BIRTH-ed
; Lit:"generate", hence beget/bring-forth/give-birth-to (Gen. 6:4): cause genesis of υἱόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·ον
(mas) acc sg
son
σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely καλέσεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
καλε·σεις
fut act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-CALL
call, summon/invite, or to name τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
ὄνομα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό
ονομα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
name
(with regard to) αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; Ἰωάννην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
Ἰωάν(ν)ης, -ου, ὁ
ιωανν·ην
(mas) acc sg
John
.
But the angel said to him, “Don’t be afraid, Zacharias, because your
request plea has been heard, and your wife, Elizabeth,
will bear you a son, and you shall call his name John.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
χαρά [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
χαρά, -ᾶς, ἡ
χαρ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
joy
σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀγαλλίασις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ἀγαλλίασις, -εως, ἡ
αγαλλιασ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
rejoicing
, from "ἀγαλλιάω" (exalt), hence exultation, intense-joy/gladness/singing , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πολλοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)
πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ
πολλ·οι
mas nom pl
many
Singular: a lot, great, large, much, voluminous Plural: lots, manifold, many, multiple, numerous ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
{ γεννήσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb
γέννησις, -εως, ἡ (cf. γένεσις); γεννάω (γενν(α)-, γεννη·σ-, γεννη·σ-, γεγεννη·κ-, γεγεννη-, γεννη·θ-)
γεννησ(ι)·ι; γεννη·σει
(fem) dat sg; fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
birth; he/she/it-will-BEGET/BIRTH, you(sg)-will-be-BEGET/BIRTH-ed
; Lit:"generate", hence beget/bring-forth/give-birth-to (Gen. 6:4): cause genesis of ⬪ γενέσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
γένεσις, -εως, ἡ (cf. γέννησις)
γενεσ(ι)·ι
(fem) dat sg
origin
Beginning, origin, birth, descent; in Mt. 1:1 perhaps="genealogy", but may also="history" } αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; χαρήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
χαίρω (χαιρ-, χαρ(ε)·[σ]-, -, -, -, χαρ·[θ]-)
χαρ·[θ]ησονται
fut θη ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-REJOICE-ed
salute, salutation .
RP: γεννήσει ⬪ NA/UBS: γενέσει
You will have joy and gladness; and many will rejoice at his birth.
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as μέγας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.)
μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α
irreg. μεγα[λ·ο]ς ( instead of μεγαλ·ος)
mas nom sg
great
ἐνώπιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition; Adjective (2-2-2)
ἐν·ώπιον; ἐν·ώπιος -ον [LXX]
ενωπιον; ενωπι·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
in-the-presence-of (+gen); in the sight of/ in front of
Lit:"in-sight-of"; face to face { τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
⬪ [ τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
] } κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου
(mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οἶνον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
οἶνος, -ου, ὁ
οιν·ον
(mas) acc sg
wine
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely σίκερα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
σίκερα, -ας, ἡ
σικερ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
Barley Wine
οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
πίῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πίνω (πιν-, πι·[σ]-, 2nd πι-, πεπω·κ-, -, πο·θ-)
πι·[σ]ῃ, πι·ῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg, 2aor act sub 3rd sg or 2aor mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-DRINK-ed, he/she/it-should-DRINK, you(sg)-should-be-DRINK-ed
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πνεύματος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό
πνευματ·ος
(neu) gen sg
spirit
spirit; also wind, breath ἁγίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός)
αγι·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
holy
[dedicated, divine, pure] πλησθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πίμπλημι (ath. πιμπλ(α)-, πλη·σ-, πλη·σ-, -, -, πλησ·θ-)
πλησ·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-FILL TO CAPACITY-ed
ἔτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἔτι
ετι
indecl
yet/still/ while
ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. κοιλίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
κοιλία, -ας, ἡ
κοιλι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
belly, bellies
μητρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
μήτηρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ἡ
μητ[ε]ρ·ος
(fem) gen sg
mother
also of motherland αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; .
RP: τοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: [τοῦ]
For he will be great in the sight of the Lord, and he will drink no wine nor strong drink. He will be filled with the Holy Spirit, even from his mother’s womb.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πολλοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)
πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ
πολλ·ους
mas acc pl
many
Singular: a lot, great, large, much, voluminous Plural: lots, manifold, many, multiple, numerous τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
υἱῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·ων
(mas) gen pl
sons
Ἰσραὴλ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰσραήλ, ὁ
ισραηλ
(mas) indecl
Israel
ἐπιστρέψει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·στρέφω (επι+στρεφ-, επι+στρεψ-, επι+στρεψ-, -, -, επι+στραφ·[θ]-)
επι·στρεφ·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-TURN-AROUND, you(sg)-will-be-TURN-AROUND-ed
Lit:"turn-upon", hence turn-around, return. ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing κύριον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ον; κυρι·ον
(mas) acc sg; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
θεὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ον
(mas) acc sg
god
[see theology] αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
·
He will turn many of the children of Israel to the Lord, their God.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely αὐτὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ος
mas nom sg
he/it/same
προελεύσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προ·έρχομαι (προ+ερχ-, προ+ελευ·σ-, 2nd προ+ελθ-, -, -, -)
προ·ελευ·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-COME-FORTH/ADVANCE-ed
ἐνώπιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition; Adjective (2-2-2)
ἐν·ώπιον; ἐν·ώπιος -ον [LXX]
ενωπιον; ενωπι·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
in-the-presence-of (+gen); in the sight of/ in front of
Lit:"in-sight-of"; face to face αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among πνεύματι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό
πνευματ·ι
(neu) dat sg
spirit
spirit; also wind, breath καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely δυνάμει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
δύναμις, -εως, ἡ
δυναμ(ι)·ι
(fem) dat sg
ability
/power Ἠλίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.); Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Ἠλίας, -ου, ὁ; ἥλιος, -ου, ὁ
ηλι·ου; ηλι·ου
(mas) gen sg; (mas) gen sg
Elijah; sun
; In mythology Apollo, ancient Greek god of light, healing and poetry , ἐπιστρέψαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·στρέφω (επι+στρεφ-, επι+στρεψ-, επι+στρεψ-, -, -, επι+στραφ·[θ]-)
επι·στρεφ·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-TURN-AROUND, be-you(sg)-TURN-AROUND-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-TURN-AROUND
Lit:"turn-upon", hence turn-around, return. καρδίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
καρδία, -ας, ἡ
καρδι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
heart, hearts
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18) πατέρων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες
πατερ·ων
(mas) gen pl
fathers
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τέκνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
τέκνον, -ου, τό, voc. sg. τέκνον, voc. pl. τέκνα
τεκν·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
children
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀπειθεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3); Verb
ἀ·πειθής -ές; ἀ·πειθέω (απειθ(ε)-, απειθη·σ-, απειθη·σ-, -, -, -)
απειθ(ε)·ες, απειθ(ε)·ας; απειθ(ε)·εις
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl, mas acc pl or fem acc pl; pres act ind 2nd sg
disobedient; you(sg)-are-DISOBEY-ing
unpersuade; incredulous, infidel, diffident [Jerome]; = ‘‘αντιλεγει‘‘ (as defined by old curator of Medicean library in Florence); disobey (w/ dat. of pers. or thing), or be disobedient; as the ultimate disobedience, refuse to believe the gospel (a possible [but disputed] sense in some NT passages [per BAGD] but not outside the NT) ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among φρονήσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb
φρόνησις, -εως, ἡ; φρονέω (φρον(ε)-, φρονη·σ-, φρονη·σ-, -, -, -)
φρονησ(ι)·ι; φρονη·σει
(fem) dat sg; fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
contemplation; he/she/it-will-THINK, you(sg)-will-be-THINK-ed
; frame (cf. φρην) an emotional disposition (actively establish a mindset of how you allow yourself to "feel" about something, as opposed to just logical reasoning). δικαίων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb
δίκαιος -αία -ον; δικαιόω (δικαι(ο)-, δικαιω·σ-, δικαιω·σ-, -, δεδικαιω-, δικαιω·θ-)
δικαι·ων; δικαι(ο)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
righteous; while JUSTIFY-ing
/just/right, (by judicial implication) innocent.; vindicate; rectify: to do justice to; to declare or regard as just/righteous; to make free or pure of (sin, etc.) , ἑτοιμάσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἑτοιμάζω (ετοιμαζ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ητοιμα·κ-, ητοιμασ-, ετοιμασ·θ-)
ετοιμα·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-PREPARE/MAKE-READY, be-you(sg)-PREPARE/MAKE-READY-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-PREPARE/MAKE-READY
αρξασθωσαν κυρίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ῳ; κυρι·ῳ
(mas) dat sg; neu dat sg or mas dat sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; λαὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λαός, -οῦ, ὁ
λα·ον
(mas) acc sg
people
κατεσκευασμένον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατα·σκευάζω (κατα+σκευαζ-, κατα+σκευα·σ-, κατα+σκευα·σ-, -, κατ+εσκευασ-, κατα+σκευασ·θ-)
κατ·εσκευασ·μεν·ον
perf mp ptcp mas acc sg or perf mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
having-been-BUILD-ed
[generaly: prepare, but also establish, construct] .
He will go before him in the spirit and power of Elijah, ‘to turn the hearts of the fathers to the children,’ and the disobedient to the wisdom of the just; to prepare a people prepared for the Lord.”
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- Ζαχαρίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
Ζαχαρίας, -ου, ὁ
ζαχαρι·ας
(mas) nom sg
Zacharias
πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
ἄγγελον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄγγελος, -ου, ὁ
αγγελ·ον
(mas) acc sg
angel
messenger, envoy (human or otherwise); often in NT: Angel (spirit being sent as God's messenger) , Κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past τί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. γνώσομαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-)
γνω·σομαι
fut mp ind 1st sg
I-will-be-KNOW-ed
καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ; Ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
γάρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as εἰμι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^μι; (εσ)·^μι
pres act ind 1st sg; pres act ind 1st sg
I-am-BE-ing; I-am
; πρεσβύτης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
πρεσβύτης, -ου, ὁ
πρεσβυτ·ης
(mas) nom sg
old/aged man
, from "πρεσβύτερος" (elder). , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
γυνή [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι
γυναι[κ] > irreg. γυνη
(fem) nom sg
woman/wife
μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
προβεβηκυῖα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προ·βαίνω (προ+βαιν-, -, 2nd ath. προ+β(η)-/ath. προ+β(α)-, προ+βεβη·κ-, -, -)
προ·βεβη·κυι·α
perf act ptcp fem nom|voc sg
having ADVANCE-ed
Advance, step forward, go ahead of ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ταῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·αις
fem dat pl
the
ἡμέραις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·αις
(fem) dat pl
days
αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ης
fem gen sg
her/it/same
.
¶Zacharias said to the angel, “How can I be sure of this? For I am an old man, and my wife is well advanced in years.”
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀποκριθεὶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-)
απο·κρι·θει[ντ]·ς
aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon being-ANSWER-ed
Lit:"judge/decide-from", hence involves a response that requires some thinking/consideration/decision. Usually rendered "answer" (in response to a question/inquiry) ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ἄγγελος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄγγελος, -ου, ὁ
αγγελ·ος
(mas) nom sg
angel
messenger, envoy (human or otherwise); often in NT: Angel (spirit being sent as God's messenger) εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
, Ἐγώ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
εἰμι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^μι; (εσ)·^μι
pres act ind 1st sg; pres act ind 1st sg
I-am-BE-ing; I-am
; Γαβριὴλ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Γαβριήλ, ὁ
γαβριηλ
(mas) indecl
Gabriel
ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
παρεστηκὼς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
παρ·ίστημι (ath. παρ+ιστ(α)-/ath. παρ+ιστ(η)-, παρα+στη·σ-, παρα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. παρα+στ(η)-/ath. παρα+στ(α)-, παρ+εστη·κ-/παρ+εστ(α)·[κ]-, -, -)
παρ·εστη·κο[τ]·^ς
perf act ptcp mas nom sg
having STAND-WITH/BESIDE-ed
Lit: "stand-close-beside", hence cause-to-stand/place-beside, present, be-beside-oneself, lose one's wits, dispose, induce, arouse, inspire, arouse, inspire, furnish, supply, deliver, prove, show. ἐνώπιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition; Adjective (2-2-2)
ἐν·ώπιον; ἐν·ώπιος -ον [LXX]
ενωπιον; ενωπι·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
in-the-presence-of (+gen); in the sight of/ in front of
Lit:"in-sight-of"; face to face τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] · καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀπεστάλην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-)
απο·ε·σταλ·[θ]ην
aor θη ind 1st sg
I-was-SEND-FORTH-ed
Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send λαλῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-)
λαλη·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-SPEAK, be-you(sg)-SPEAK-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SPEAK
speak, talk, utter πρός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely εὐαγγελίσασθαί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εὐ·αγγελίζω (ευ+αγγελιζ-/ευαγγελιζ-, ευ+αγγελι(ε)·[σ]-, ευ+αγγελι·σ-/ευαγγελι·σ-, -, ευ+ηγγελισ-/ευαγγελισ-, ευ+αγγελισ·θ-/ευαγγελισ·θ-)
ευ·αγγελι·σασθαι
1aor mp inf
to-be-ANNOUNCE-ed
bring good news σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub ταῦτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
ταυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). .
¶The angel answered him, “I am Gabriel, who stands in the presence of God.
I was sent to speak to you, and to bring you share
this good news with you.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἰδού [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ου
2aor mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. , ἔσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
εσ·[σ]ῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be
σιωπῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
σιωπάω (σιωπ(α)-, σιωπη·σ-, σιωπη·σ-, σεσιωπη·κ-, -, -)
σιωπ(α)·ο[υ]ν[τ], σιωπ(α)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg, pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while BE-SILENT-ing
From "σιωπη" (silence). καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
δυνάμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-)
δυν(α)·μεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-ABLE-ed
λαλῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-)
λαλη·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-SPEAK, be-you(sg)-SPEAK-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SPEAK
speak, talk, utter , ἄχρι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἄχρι/ἄχρις
αχρι
indecl
until (+gen)
up to; even to, as far as, to the uttermost, utterly [ἄχρι before vowels and consonants; ἄχρις before vowels only] ἧς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ης
fem gen sg
who/whom/which
ἡμέρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
day, days
γένηται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεν·ηται
2aor mp sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-be-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) ταῦτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
ταυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). , ἀνθ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀντί
ανθ’
indecl
against/instead (+gen)
as much as, in return for, in exchange ofmma]nti< is the preposition first of equivalence (Homer, Il . ix. 116, 117) and then of ex- change (1 Cor. xi. 15; Heb. xii. 2, 16; Matt. v. 38), ὧν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
who/whom/which
οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἐπίστευσας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πιστεύω (πιστευ-, πιστευ·σ-, πιστευ·σ-, πεπιστευ·κ-, πεπιστευ-, πιστευ·θ-)
ε·πιστευ·σας
1aor act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-BELIEVE-ed
be-persuaded/accept [toward] (heed [to], believe); give management (entrust). PASS. to be entrusted with τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
λόγοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λόγος, -ου, ὁ
λογ·οις
(mas) dat pl
words
word μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
, οἵτινες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅσ·τις ἥ·τις ὄ τι
οι·τιν·ες
mas nom pl
who
Relative pronoun: generalizing ("whoever"); qualitative (indicating the object belongs to a certain class or has a characteristic quality); or simply taking the place of the relative ὅς. πληρωθήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πληρόω (πληρ(ο)-, πληρω·σ-, πληρω·σ-, πεπληρω·κ-, πεπληρω-, πληρω·θ-)
πληρω·θησονται
fut θη ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-FILL-ed
fill, make full or complete (hence, "fulfill"). εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
καιρὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
καιρός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. χρόνος)
καιρ·ον
(mas) acc sg
period-of-time
/season αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
.
Behold, you will be silent and not able to speak, until the day that these things will happen, because you didn’t believe my words, which will be fulfilled in their proper time.”
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·^
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was
ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
λαὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λαός, -οῦ, ὁ
λα·ος
(mas) nom sg
people
προσδοκῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προσ·δοκάω (προσ+δοκ(α)-, -, προσ+δοκη·σ-, -, -, -)
προσ·δοκ(α)·ο[υ]ν[τ], προσ·δοκ(α)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg, pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while EXPECT-ing
expect, look for, wait for τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
Ζαχαρίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
Ζαχαρίας, -ου, ὁ
ζαχαρι·αν
(mas) acc sg
Zacharias
· καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐθαύμαζον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
θαυμάζω (θαυμαζ-, θαυμα·σ-, θαυμα·σ-, τεθαυμα·κ-, τεθαυμασ-, θαυμασ·θ-)
ε·θαυμαζ·ον
impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl
I-was-MARVEL-ing, they-were-MARVEL-ing
/wonder-at/cause-amazement/surprise/shock/awe, be-impressed ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
χρονίζειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
χρονίζω (χρονιζ-, χρονι(ε)·[σ]-/χρονι·σ-, χρονι·σ-, κεχρονι·κ-, -, -)
χρονιζ·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-LINGER/TARRY-ing
Lit: "spend-time", hence tarry, linger, waste-time, sometimes rendered "delay", especially in present tense { αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
ναῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ναός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. ἱερόν)
να·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
inner temple
⬪ ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
ναῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ναός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. ἱερόν)
να·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
inner temple
αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
} .
RP: αὐτὸν ἐν τῷ ναῷ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐν τῷ ναῷ αὐτόν
¶The people were waiting for Zacharias, and they marveled that he delayed in the temple.
Verb
ἐξ·έρχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
εξ·ελθ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
2aor act ptcp mas nom sg
upon COME-ing-OUT
σπειρων δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. { ἠδύνατο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-)
ε·δυν(α)·το
impf mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-being-ABLE-ed
⬪ ἐδύνατο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-)
ε·δυν(α)·το
impf mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-being-ABLE-ed
} λαλῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-)
λαλη·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-SPEAK, be-you(sg)-SPEAK-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SPEAK
speak, talk, utter αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
· καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐπέγνωσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·γινώσκω (επι+γινωσκ-, επι+γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. επι+γν(ω)-/ath. επι+γν(ο)-, επ+εγνω·κ-, -, επι+γνωσ·θ-)
επι·ε·γν(ω)·σαν
2aor act ind 3rd pl
they-RECOGNIZE-ed
[To fully/intimately-know/understand, come to knowledge of, ackowledge] ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ὀπτασίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ὀπτασία, -ας, ἡ
οπτασι·αν
(fem) acc sg
vision
appearance ἑώρακεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
εωρα·κε(ν)
perf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-SEE/BEHOLD-ed
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
ναῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ναός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. ἱερόν)
να·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
inner temple
· καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely αὐτὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ος
mas nom sg
he/it/same
ἦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·^
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was
διανεύων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δια·νεύω (δια+νευ-, -, -, -, -, -)
δια·νευ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while GESTURE-ing
αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely διέμενεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δια·μένω (δια+μεν-, -, δια+μειν·[σ]-, δια+μεμενη·κ-, -, -)
δια·ε·μεν·ε(ν)
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-REMAIN-ing
abide, live, lodge, reside, sojourn, stay, live κωφός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
κωφός -ή -όν
κωφ·ος
mas nom sg
deaf/deaf-mute
.
RP: ἠδύνατο ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐδύνατο
When he came out, he could not speak to them, and they perceived that he had seen a vision in the temple. He continued making signs to them, and remained mute.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
ε·γεν·ετο
2aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) , ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
ἐπλήσθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πίμπλημι (ath. πιμπλ(α)-, πλη·σ-, πλη·σ-, -, -, πλησ·θ-)
ε·πλησ·θησαν
aor θη ind 3rd pl
they-were-FILL TO CAPACITY-ed
αἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·αι
fem nom pl
the
ἡμέραι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·αι
(fem) nom|voc pl
days
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
λειτουργίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
λειτουργία, -ας, ἡ
λειτουργι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
job/office, jobs/offices
[see liturgy] αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; , ἀπῆλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπ·έρχομαι (απ+ερχ-, απ+ελευ·σ-, απ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd απ+ελθ-, απ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
απ·ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), απ·ε·ελθ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DEPART-ed
Lit:"came-from", hence go away, depart from εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
οἶκον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
οἶκος, -ου, ὁ (cf. οἰκία)
οικ·ον
(mas) acc sg
house/home
/dwelling-place, by extension, household. αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; .
It happened, when the days of his service were fulfilled, he departed to his house.
Preposition
μετά
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ταύτας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
ταυτ·ας
fem acc pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
ἡμέρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
day, days
συνέλαβεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
συλ·λαμβάνω (συν+λαμβαν-, συν+λημψ-/συν+ληψ-, 2nd συν+λαβ-, συν+ειληφ·[κ]-, συν+ειληβ-, συν+λημφ·θ-/συν+ληφ·θ-)
συν·ε·λαβ·ε(ν)
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SEIZING-ed
lasso, catch, conceive, nab, apprehend, arrest, capture Ἐλισάβετ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)
Ἐλισάβετ, ἡ
ελισαβετ
(fem) indecl
Elizabeth
ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
γυνὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι
γυναι[κ] > irreg. γυνη
(fem) nom sg
woman/wife
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely περιέκρυβεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
περι·κρύβω a.k.a. -κρύπτω (περι+κρυβ-, -, -, -, -, -)
περι·ε·κρυβ·ε(ν)
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-ENTIRELY CONCEAL-ing
ἑαυτὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)
ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ
εαυτ·ην
fem acc sg
self
him/her/it/our/your/them-selves μῆνας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
μήν[2], μηνός, ὁ
μην·ας
(mas) acc pl
months
πέντε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
πέντε
πεντε
indecl
five
, λέγουσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ουσ·α
pres act ptcp fem nom|voc sg
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
After these days Elizabeth, his wife, conceived, and she hid herself five months, saying,
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
Οὕτως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὕτως/οὕτω
ουτως
indecl
so, thus
[Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only] μοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μοι
dat sg
me
πεποίηκεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
πεποιη·κε(ν)
perf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-DO/MAKE-ed
{ ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
⬪ - } κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος
(mas) nom sg; mas nom sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἡμέραις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·αις
(fem) dat pl
days
αἷς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
αις
fem dat pl
who/whom/which
ἐπεῖδεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐφ·οράω a.k.a. ἐπ·εῖδον (εφ+ορ(α)-, επ+οψ-, 2nd επ+ιδ-, -, -, -)
επ·ε·ιδ·ε(ν)
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-WATCH-ed-OVER
[Lit:"look-upon", hence regard, attend-to, notice] ἀφελεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀφ·αιρέω (αφ+αιρ(ε)-, αφ+ελ(ε)·[σ]-, αφ+ελ·[σ]- or 2nd αφ+ελ-, αφ+ῃρη·κ-, αφ+ῃρη-, αφ+αιρε·θ-)
αφ·ελ(ε)·[σ]ειν, αφ·ελ·ειν
fut act inf, 2aor act inf
to-will-TAKE-AWAY, to-TAKE-AWAY
[Lit:"lift/take-from" deprive] { τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
⬪ - } ὄνειδός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὄνειδο·ς, -ους, τό
ονειδ(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
reproach
μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἀνθρώποις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·οις
(mas) dat pl
persons
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). .
RP: ὁ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: τὸ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: τὸ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
“Thus has the Lord done to me in the days in which he looked at me, to
take away my reproach among men.”[a]
a Gn. 30:22-24:
30:22 Then God took note of Rachel. He paid attention to her and enabled her to become pregnant. 30:23 She became pregnant and gave birth to a son. Then she said,(NET).God has taken away my shame [LXX: ἀφεῖλεν ὁ θεός μου τὸ ὄνειδος].30:24 She named him Joseph, saying,May the Lord give me yet another son
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
μηνὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
μῆνις, -ιος, ἡ [LXX]; μήν[2], μηνός, ὁ
μηνι; μην·ι
(fem) voc sg; (mas) dat sg
wrath; month
; τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
ἕκτῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
ἕκτος[1] -η -ον
εκτ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
sixth
ἀπεστάλη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-)
απο·ε·σταλ·[θ]η
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-SEND-FORTH-ed
Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ἄγγελος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄγγελος, -ου, ὁ
αγγελ·ος
(mas) nom sg
angel
messenger, envoy (human or otherwise); often in NT: Angel (spirit being sent as God's messenger) Γαβριὴλ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Γαβριήλ, ὁ
γαβριηλ
(mas) indecl
Gabriel
{ ὑπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ὑπό
υπο
indecl
under (+acc), by (+gen)
ὑπ’ before smooth breathing, ὑφ’ before rough breathing ⬪ ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing } τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs πόλιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
πόλις, -εως, ἡ
πολ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
city
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
Γαλιλαίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
Γαλιλαία, -ας, ἡ; Γαλιλαῖος -α -ον
γαλιλαι·ας; γαλιλαι·ας
(fem) gen sg; fem gen sg or fem acc pl
Galilee ; Galilean
[district of]; , ᾗ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ῃ
fem dat sg
who/whom/which
ὄνομα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό
ονομα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
name
(with regard to) { Ναζαρέτ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)
Ναζαρά and -ζαρέτ and -ζαρέθ, ἡ
ναζαρετ
(fem) indecl
Nazareth
⬪ Ναζαρὲθ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)
Ναζαρά and -ζαρέτ and -ζαρέθ, ἡ
ναζαρεθ
(fem) indecl
Nazareth
} ,
RP: ὑπὸ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀπὸ
RP: Ναζαρέτ ⬪ NA/UBS: Ναζαρὲθ
RP: Ναζαρέτ ⬪ NA/UBS: Ναζαρὲθ
¶Now in the sixth month, the angel Gabriel was sent from God to a city of Galilee, named Nazareth,
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo παρθένον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
παρθένος, -ου, ἡ
παρθεν·ον
(fem) acc sg
virgin
{ μεμνηστευμένην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μνηστεύω (μνηστευ-, μνηστευ·σ-, -, -, εμνηστευ-/μεμνηστευ-, μνηστευ·θ-)
μεμνηστευ·μεν·ην
perf mp ptcp fem acc sg
having-been-BETROTH-ed
court; seek for marriage; promise in marriage. Passive: become engaged or promised in marriage. (In Jewish culture, engagement was binding; thus "promised" in marriage.) ⬪ ἐμνηστευμένην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μνηστεύω (μνηστευ-, μνηστευ·σ-, -, -, εμνηστευ-/μεμνηστευ-, μνηστευ·θ-)
εμνηστευ·μεν·ην
perf mp ptcp fem acc sg
having-been-BETROTH-ed
court; seek for marriage; promise in marriage. Passive: become engaged or promised in marriage. (In Jewish culture, engagement was binding; thus "promised" in marriage.) } ἀνδρί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ
ανδρ·ι
(mas) dat sg
man
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". , ᾧ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
who/whom/which
ὄνομα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό
ονομα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
name
(with regard to) Ἰωσήφ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰωσήφ, ὁ
ιωσηφ
(mas) indecl
Joseph
, ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εξ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. οἴκου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb
οἶκος, -ου, ὁ (cf. οἰκία); οἰκέω (οικ(ε)-, οικη·σ-, οικη·σ-, -, -, οικη·θ-)
οικ·ου; οικ(ε)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg
house/home; be-you(sg)-being-DWELL-ed!
/dwelling-place, by extension, household.; Δαυίδ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ
δαυιδ
(mas) indecl
David
· καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
ὄνομα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό
ονομα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
name
(with regard to) τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
παρθένου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
παρθένος, -ου, ἡ
παρθεν·ου
(fem) gen sg
virgin
Μαριάμ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)
Μαριάμ, ἡ
μαριαμ
(fem) indecl
Miriam
.
RP: μεμνηστευμένην ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐμνηστευμένην
to a virgin[a] pledged to be married to
a man whose name was Joseph, of the house of David. The virgin’s name was
Mary.
a See Mt. 1:23.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely εἰσελθὼν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰσ·έρχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
εισ·ελθ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
2aor act ptcp mas nom sg
upon COME IN/ ENTER-ing
{ ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ἄγγελος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄγγελος, -ου, ὁ
αγγελ·ος
(mas) nom sg
angel
messenger, envoy (human or otherwise); often in NT: Angel (spirit being sent as God's messenger) ⬪ - } πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo αὐτὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ην
fem acc sg
her/it/same
εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- , Χαῖρε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
χαίρω (χαιρ-, χαρ(ε)·[σ]-, -, -, -, χαρ·[θ]-)
χαιρ·ε
pres act imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-REJOICE-ing!
salute, salutation , κεχαριτωμένη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
χαριτόω (-, -, χαριτω·σ-, -, κεχαριτω-, -)
κεχαριτω·μεν·η
perf mp ptcp fem nom|voc sg
having-been-FAVOR-ed
· ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος
(mas) nom sg; mas nom sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
μετά
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). σοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; , { εὐλογημένη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εὐ·λογέω (ευλογ(ε)-, ευλογη·σ-, ευλογη·σ-, ευλογη·κ-/ηυλογη·κ-, ευλογη-/ηυλογη-, ευλογη·θ-)
ευλογη·μεν·η
perf mp ptcp fem nom|voc sg
having-been-SPEAK-ed-WELL-OF
Lit:"good-word/message", hence speak-good/well-of, eulogize. Usually rendered "bless", but quite distinct from "makarios" (blessed/fortunate) σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
συ
nom sg
you(sg)
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among γυναιξίν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι
γυναικ·σι(ν)
(fem) dat pl
women/wives
⬪ - } .
RP: ὁ ἄγγελος ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: εὐλογημένη σὺ ἐν γυναιξίν ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: εὐλογημένη σὺ ἐν γυναιξίν ⬪ NA/UBS: —
Having come in, the angel said to her, “Rejoice, you highly favored one! The Lord is with you. Blessed are you among women!”
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] { ἰδοῦσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ουσ·α
2aor act ptcp fem nom|voc sg
upon SEE/BEHOLD-ing
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. ⬪ - } { διεταράχθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δια·ταράσσω (-, -, -, -, -, δια+ταραχ·θ-)
δια·ε·ταρασσ·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-THROW INTO CONFUSION-ed
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
λόγῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λόγος, -ου, ὁ
λογ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
word
word αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ⬪ ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
λόγῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λόγος, -ου, ὁ
λογ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
word
word διεταράχθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δια·ταράσσω (-, -, -, -, -, δια+ταραχ·θ-)
δια·ε·ταρασσ·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-THROW INTO CONFUSION-ed
} , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely διελογίζετο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δια·λογίζομαι (δια+λογιζ-, δια+λογι(ε)·[σ]-, δια+λογι·σ-, -, -, -)
δια·ε·λογιζ·ετο
impf mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-being-DELIBERATE-ed
consider, ponder, reason ποταπὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
ποταπός -ή -όν
ποταπ·ος
mas nom sg
what kind
εἴη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·ιη
pres act opt 3rd sg
he/she/it-happens-to-be
ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ἀσπασμὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἀσπασμός, -οῦ, ὁ
ασπασμ·ος
(mas) nom sg
greeting
οὗτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]ουτ·ος
mas nom sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). .
RP: ἰδοῦσα ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: διεταράχθη ἐπὶ τῷ λόγῳ αὐτοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐπὶ τῷ λόγῳ διεταράχθη
RP: διεταράχθη ἐπὶ τῷ λόγῳ αὐτοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐπὶ τῷ λόγῳ διεταράχθη
¶But when she saw him, she was greatly troubled at the saying, and considered wondered what kind of salutation greeting this might be.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ἄγγελος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄγγελος, -ου, ὁ
αγγελ·ος
(mas) nom sg
angel
messenger, envoy (human or otherwise); often in NT: Angel (spirit being sent as God's messenger) αὐτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῃ
fem dat sg
her/it/same
, Μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
φοβοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb
φόβος, -ου, ὁ; φοβέω (φοβ(ε)-, -, φοβη·σ-, -, πεφοβη-, φοβη·θ-)
φοβ·ου; φοβ(ε)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg
fear; be-you(sg)-being-FEAR-ed!
[see phobia]; , Μαριάμ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)
Μαριάμ, ἡ
μαριαμ
(fem) indecl
Miriam
· εὗρες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εὑρίσκω (ευρισκ-, ευρη·σ-, ευρ·[σ]- or 2nd ευρ-, ευρη·κ-, ευρη-, ευρε·θ-)
ε·ευρ·ες
2aor act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-FIND-ed
/learn/discover (after searching) γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as χάριν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
χάριν; χάρι[τ]ς, -ιτος, ἡ, acc. χάρι[τ]ν and χάριτα
χαριν; χαρι[τ]·ν
indecl; (fem) acc sg
for the sake of; favor/grace
[acc. of χάρις used adverbially] prep. for; [see charity] παρὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
παρά
παρα
indecl
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
θεῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
god
[see theology] .
The angel said to her, “Don’t be afraid, Mary, for you have found favor with God.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἰδού [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ου
2aor mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. , { συλλήψῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
συλ·λαμβάνω (συν+λαμβαν-, συν+λημψ-/συν+ληψ-, 2nd συν+λαβ-, συν+ειληφ·[κ]-, συν+ειληβ-, συν+λημφ·θ-/συν+ληφ·θ-)
συν·ληβ·σῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-SEIZING-ed
lasso, catch, conceive, nab, apprehend, arrest, capture ⬪ συλλήμψῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
συλ·λαμβάνω (συν+λαμβαν-, συν+λημψ-/συν+ληψ-, 2nd συν+λαβ-, συν+ειληφ·[κ]-, συν+ειληβ-, συν+λημφ·θ-/συν+ληφ·θ-)
συν·λημβ·σῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-SEIZING-ed
lasso, catch, conceive, nab, apprehend, arrest, capture } ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among γαστρί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
γαστήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ἡ
γαστ[ε]ρ·ι
(fem) dat sg
belly
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τέξῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
τίκτω (τικτ-, τεξ-, 2nd τεκ-, τετοκ·[κ]-, -, τεχ·θ-)
τεκ·σῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-GIVE-ed-BIRTH
υἱόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·ον
(mas) acc sg
son
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely καλέσεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
καλε·σεις
fut act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-CALL
call, summon/invite, or to name τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
ὄνομα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό
ονομα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
name
(with regard to) αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; Ἰησοῦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ
ιησ(ο)·ον
(mas) acc sg
Jesus
[Jesus or Joshua] .
RP: συλλήψῃ ⬪ NA/UBS: συλλήμψῃ
Behold, you will conceive in your womb, and bring forth a son, and will call his name ‘Jesus.’
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]ουτ·ος
mas nom sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
μέγας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.)
μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α
irreg. μεγα[λ·ο]ς ( instead of μεγαλ·ος)
mas nom sg
great
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely υἱὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·ος
(mas) nom sg
son
ὑψίστου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ὕψιστος -η -ον (Superl. of ὕψι)
υψιστ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
highest
κληθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
κλη·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-CALL-ed
call, summon/invite, or to name · καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely δώσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
δω·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-GIVE, you(sg)-will-be-GIVE-ed
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος
(mas) nom sg; mas nom sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology] τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
θρόνον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θρόνος, -ου, ὁ
θρον·ον
(mas) acc sg
throne
Δαυὶδ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ
δαυιδ
(mas) indecl
David
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
πατρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες
πατ[ε]ρ·ος
(mas) gen sg
father
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ,
He will be great, and will be called the Son of the Most High. The Lord God will give him the throne of his father, David,
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely βασιλεύσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βασιλεύω (βασιλευ-, βασιλευ·σ-, βασιλευ·σ-, βεβασιλευ·κ-, βεβασιλευ-, -)
βασιλευ·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-REIGN, you(sg)-will-be-REIGN-ed
Lit:"be-king" ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
οἶκον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
οἶκος, -ου, ὁ (cf. οἰκία)
οικ·ον
(mas) acc sg
house/home
/dwelling-place, by extension, household. Ἰακὼβ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰακώβ, ὁ
ιακωβ
(mas) indecl
Jacob
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
αἰῶνας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
αἰών, -ῶνος, ὁ
αιων·ας
(mas) acc pl
eons
/age, "εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνα/αἰῶνας"(into the eon/eons) are both usually rendered "forever". , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
βασιλείας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
βασιλεία, -ας, ἡ
βασιλει·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
kingdom, kingdoms
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
τέλος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
τέλο·ς, -ους, τό
τελ(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
end
/consummation/completion .
and he will reign over the house of Jacob forever. There will be no end to his Kingdom.”
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] Μαριὰμ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)
Μαριάμ, ἡ
μαριαμ
(fem) indecl
Miriam
πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
ἄγγελον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄγγελος, -ου, ὁ
αγγελ·ον
(mas) acc sg
angel
messenger, envoy (human or otherwise); often in NT: Angel (spirit being sent as God's messenger) , Πῶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
πῶς[1]
πως
indecl
how
ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). , ἐπεὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ἐπεί
επει
indecl
since/otherwise
Lit:"upon-if", a logical conjunction: since (Lk 1:34), otherwise (Rom 11:6), because ἄνδρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ
ανδρ·α
(mas) acc sg
man
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. γινώσκω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-)
γινωσκ·ω
pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg
I-am-KNOW-ing, I-should-be-KNOW-ing
καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν ;
¶Mary said to the angel, “How can this be, seeing I am a virgin?”
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀποκριθεὶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-)
απο·κρι·θει[ντ]·ς
aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon being-ANSWER-ed
Lit:"judge/decide-from", hence involves a response that requires some thinking/consideration/decision. Usually rendered "answer" (in response to a question/inquiry) ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ἄγγελος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄγγελος, -ου, ὁ
αγγελ·ος
(mas) nom sg
angel
messenger, envoy (human or otherwise); often in NT: Angel (spirit being sent as God's messenger) εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- αὐτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῃ
fem dat sg
her/it/same
, Πνεῦμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό
πνευμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
spirit
spirit; also wind, breath ἅγιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός)
αγι·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
holy
[dedicated, divine, pure] ἐπελεύσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπ·έρχομαι (επ+ερχ-, επ+ελευ·σ-, επ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd επ+ελθ-, επ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
επ·ελευ·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-COME-ed-UPON/APPROACH
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing σέ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely δύναμις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
δύναμις, -εως, ἡ
δυναμ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
ability
/power ὑψίστου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ὕψιστος -η -ον (Superl. of ὕψι)
υψιστ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
highest
ἐπισκιάσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·σκιάζω (επι+σκιαζ-, επι+σκια·σ-, επι+σκια·σ-, -, -, -)
επι·σκια·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-OVERSHADOW, you(sg)-will-be-OVERSHADOW-ed
σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub · διὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
διό (δι’ ὅ)
διο
indecl
therefore
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
γεννώμενον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γεννάω (γενν(α)-, γεννη·σ-, γεννη·σ-, γεγεννη·κ-, γεγεννη-, γεννη·θ-)
γενν(α)·ομεν·ον
pres mp ptcp mas acc sg or pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
while being-BEGET/BIRTH-ed
Lit:"generate", hence beget/bring-forth/give-birth-to (Gen. 6:4): cause genesis of ἅγιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός)
αγι·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
holy
[dedicated, divine, pure] κληθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
κλη·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-CALL-ed
call, summon/invite, or to name υἱὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·ος
(mas) nom sg
son
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] .
¶The angel answered her, “The Holy Spirit will come on you, and the power of the Most High will overshadow you. Therefore also And, yea, the holy one who is born from you will be called the Son of God.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἰδού [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ου
2aor mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. , Ἐλισάβετ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)
Ἐλισάβετ, ἡ
ελισαβετ
(fem) indecl
Elizabeth
ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
{ συγγενής [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
συγ·γενής -ές, dat. pl. συγγενεῦσιν v.l. συγγενέσιν
συγγεν(ε)·^ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
relative
of the same family or kind; a blood relative ⬪ συγγενίς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
συγ·γενί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ
συγγενι[δ]·ς
(fem) nom sg
cousin
} σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely αὐτὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·η
fem nom sg
she/it/same
{ συνειληφυῖα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
συλ·λαμβάνω (συν+λαμβαν-, συν+λημψ-/συν+ληψ-, 2nd συν+λαβ-, συν+ειληφ·[κ]-, συν+ειληβ-, συν+λημφ·θ-/συν+ληφ·θ-)
συν·ειληβ·κυι·α
perf act ptcp fem nom|voc sg
having SEIZING-ed
lasso, catch, conceive, nab, apprehend, arrest, capture ⬪ συνείληφεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
συλ·λαμβάνω (συν+λαμβαν-, συν+λημψ-/συν+ληψ-, 2nd συν+λαβ-, συν+ειληφ·[κ]-, συν+ειληβ-, συν+λημφ·θ-/συν+ληφ·θ-)
συν·ειληβ·κε(ν)
perf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-SEIZING-ed
lasso, catch, conceive, nab, apprehend, arrest, capture } υἱὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·ον
(mas) acc sg
son
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among γήρει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
γῆρας, -ως and γῆρο·ς, -ους, τό
γηρ(ε)·ι
(neu) dat sg
old age
αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ης
fem gen sg
her/it/same
· καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οὗτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]ουτ·ος
mas nom sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). μὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle; Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
μήν[1]; μήν[2], μηνός, ὁ
μην; μην
indecl; (mas) nom|voc sg
verily; month
truly, doubtless; ἕκτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
ἕκτος[1] -η -ον
εκτ·ος
mas nom sg
sixth
ἐστὶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
αὐτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῃ
fem dat sg
her/it/same
τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
καλουμένῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
καλ(ε)·ομεν·ῃ
pres mp ptcp fem dat sg
while being-CALL-ed
call, summon/invite, or to name στείρᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
στεῖρα, -ας, ἡ, voc. sg. στεῖρα
στειρ·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
barren one
.
RP: συγγενής ⬪ NA/UBS: συγγενίς
RP: συνειληφυῖα ⬪ NA/UBS: συνείληφεν
RP: συνειληφυῖα ⬪ NA/UBS: συνείληφεν
Behold, Elizabeth, your relative, also has conceived a son in her old age; and this is the sixth month with her who was called barren.
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἀδυνατήσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀ·δυνατέω (αδυνατ(ε)-, αδυνατη·σ-, αδυνατη·σ-, -, -, -)
αδυνατη·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-BE-INCAPABLE, you(sg)-will-be-BE-INCAPABLE-ed
Lit:"be-without-ability/power", hence be-incapable. παρὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
παρά
παρα
indecl
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together { τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
θεῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
god
[see theology] ⬪ τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] } πᾶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παν[τ]
neu nom|acc|voc sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ῥῆμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ῥῆμα[τ], -ατος, τό
ρημα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
declaration
/saying/statement/utterance Often "word" but distinguished from "logos" (message) .
RP: τῷ θεῷ ⬪ NA/UBS: τοῦ θεοῦ
For everything spoken by God is possible.”
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] Μαριάμ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)
Μαριάμ, ἡ
μαριαμ
(fem) indecl
Miriam
, Ἰδού [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ου
2aor mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. , ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
δούλη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
δούλη, -ης, ἡ (cf. παιδίσκη); δοῦλος[1] -η -ον
δουλ·η; δουλ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg; fem nom|voc sg
slave girl; servile
; κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου
(mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; · γένοιτό [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεν·οιτο
2aor mp opt 3rd sg
he/she/it-happens-to-be-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) μοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μοι
dat sg
me
κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
ῥῆμά [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ῥῆμα[τ], -ατος, τό
ρημα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
declaration
/saying/statement/utterance Often "word" but distinguished from "logos" (message) σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; . Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀπῆλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπ·έρχομαι (απ+ερχ-, απ+ελευ·σ-, απ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd απ+ελθ-, απ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
απ·ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), απ·ε·ελθ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DEPART-ed
Lit:"came-from", hence go away, depart from ἀπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
απ’
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ης
fem gen sg
her/it/same
ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ἄγγελος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄγγελος, -ου, ὁ
αγγελ·ος
(mas) nom sg
angel
messenger, envoy (human or otherwise); often in NT: Angel (spirit being sent as God's messenger) .
¶Mary said, “Behold, the handmaid of the Lord; be it to me according to your word.”
¶The angel departed from her.
¶The angel departed from her.
Verb
ἀν·ίστημι (ath. αν+ιστ(α)-/ath. αν+ιστ(η)-, ανα+στη·σ-, ανα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. ανα+στ(η)-/ath. ανα+στ(α)-, ανα+εστη·κ-/ανα+εστα·κ-, -, ανα+στα·θ-)
ανα·στ(α)·εσ·α
2aor act ptcp fem nom|voc sg
upon STAND-UP-ing
Lit:"stand-up/again", hence put-up/raise/arise-up. Resurrect in some GNT contexts. δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] Μαριὰμ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)
Μαριάμ, ἡ
μαριαμ
(fem) indecl
Miriam
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ταῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·αις
fem dat pl
the
ἡμέραις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·αις
(fem) dat pl
days
ταύταις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
ταυτ·αις
fem dat pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἐπορεύθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πορεύω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-)
ε·πορευ·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-GO-ed
go/depart/proceed/travel εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
ὀρεινὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ὀρεινός -ή -όν
ορειν·ην
fem acc sg
mountainous
mountainous region, highland μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
μετά
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). σπουδῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
σπουδή, -ῆς, ἡ
σπουδ·ης
(fem) gen sg
diligence/haste
, εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs πόλιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
πόλις, -εως, ἡ
πολ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
city
Ἰούδα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
Ἰούδας, -α and -ου, ὁ
ιουδ·α
(mas) voc sg or (mas) gen sg
Judas/Judah
,
Mary arose in those days and went into the hill country with haste, into a city of Judah,
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely εἰσῆλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰσ·έρχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
εισ·ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), εισ·ε·ελθ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-COME IN/ ENTER-ed
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
οἶκον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
οἶκος, -ου, ὁ (cf. οἰκία)
οικ·ον
(mas) acc sg
house/home
/dwelling-place, by extension, household. Ζαχαρίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
Ζαχαρίας, -ου, ὁ
ζαχαρι·ου
(mas) gen sg
Zacharias
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἠσπάσατο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀσπάζομαι (ασπαζ-, ασπα·σ-, ασπα·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·ασπα·σατο
1aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-GREET-ed
(welcome, salute) τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
Ἐλισάβετ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)
Ἐλισάβετ, ἡ
ελισαβετ
(fem) indecl
Elizabeth
.
and entered into the house of Zacharias and greeted Elizabeth.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
ε·γεν·ετο
2aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
ἤκουσεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-)
ε·ακου·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-HEAR-ed
to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard { ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Ἐλισάβετ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)
Ἐλισάβετ, ἡ
ελισαβετ
(fem) indecl
Elizabeth
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
ἀσπασμὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἀσπασμός, -οῦ, ὁ
ασπασμ·ον
(mas) acc sg
greeting
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
Μαρίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
Μαρία, -ας, ἡ
μαρι·ας
(fem) gen sg
Mary
⬪ τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
ἀσπασμὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἀσπασμός, -οῦ, ὁ
ασπασμ·ον
(mas) acc sg
greeting
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
Μαρίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
Μαρία, -ας, ἡ
μαρι·ας
(fem) gen sg
Mary
ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Ἐλισάβετ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)
Ἐλισάβετ, ἡ
ελισαβετ
(fem) indecl
Elizabeth
} , ἐσκίρτησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
σκιρτάω (σκιρτ(α)-, σκιρτη·σ-, σκιρτη·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·σκιρτη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-GAMBOL-ed
skipping or leaping τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
βρέφος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
βρέφο·ς, -ους, τό
βρεφ(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
baby
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
κοιλίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
κοιλία, -ας, ἡ
κοιλι·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
belly
αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ης
fem gen sg
her/it/same
· καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐπλήσθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πίμπλημι (ath. πιμπλ(α)-, πλη·σ-, πλη·σ-, -, -, πλησ·θ-)
ε·πλησ·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-FILL TO CAPACITY-ed
πνεύματος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό
πνευματ·ος
(neu) gen sg
spirit
spirit; also wind, breath ἁγίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός)
αγι·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
holy
[dedicated, divine, pure] ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
Ἐλισάβετ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)
Ἐλισάβετ, ἡ
ελισαβετ
(fem) indecl
Elizabeth
,
RP: ἡ Ἐλισάβετ τὸν ἀσπασμὸν τῆς Μαρίας ⬪ NA/UBS: τὸν ἀσπασμὸν τῆς Μαρίας ἡ Ἐλισάβετ
It happened, when Elizabeth heard Mary’s greeting, that the baby leaped in her womb, and Elizabeth was filled with the Holy Spirit.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀνεφώνησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀνα·φωνέω (ανα+φων(ε)-, -, ανα+φωνη·σ-, -, -, -)
ανα·ε·φωνη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SHOUT-ed
{ φωνῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb
φωνή, -ῆς, ἡ; φωνέω (φων(ε)-, φωνη·σ-, φωνη·σ-, -, -, φωνη·θ-)
φων·ῃ; φων(ε)·ῃ
(fem) dat sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
sound/voice; you(sg)-are-being-SOUND-ed, he/she/it-should-be-SOUND-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-SOUND-ed
cries; ⬪ κραυγῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
κραυγή, -ῆς, ἡ
κραυγ·ῃ
(fem) dat sg
cry
shout (κραυγάζω) } μεγάλῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.)
μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α
μεγαλ·ῃ
fem dat sg
great
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- , Εὐλογημένη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εὐ·λογέω (ευλογ(ε)-, ευλογη·σ-, ευλογη·σ-, ευλογη·κ-/ηυλογη·κ-, ευλογη-/ηυλογη-, ευλογη·θ-)
ευλογη·μεν·η
perf mp ptcp fem nom|voc sg
having-been-SPEAK-ed-WELL-OF
Lit:"good-word/message", hence speak-good/well-of, eulogize. Usually rendered "bless", but quite distinct from "makarios" (blessed/fortunate) σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
συ
nom sg
you(sg)
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among γυναιξίν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι
γυναικ·σι(ν)
(fem) dat pl
women/wives
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely εὐλογημένος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εὐ·λογέω (ευλογ(ε)-, ευλογη·σ-, ευλογη·σ-, ευλογη·κ-/ηυλογη·κ-, ευλογη-/ηυλογη-, ευλογη·θ-)
ευλογη·μεν·ος
perf mp ptcp mas nom sg
having-been-SPEAK-ed-WELL-OF
Lit:"good-word/message", hence speak-good/well-of, eulogize. Usually rendered "bless", but quite distinct from "makarios" (blessed/fortunate) ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
καρπὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
καρπός[1], -οῦ, ὁ; Κάρπος[2], -ου, ὁ
καρπ·ος; καρπ·ος
(mas) nom sg; (mas) nom sg
fruit; Fruit
; τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
κοιλίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
κοιλία, -ας, ἡ
κοιλι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
belly, bellies
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; .
RP: φωνῇ ⬪ NA/UBS: κραυγῇ
She called out with a loud voice, and said, “Blessed are you among women, and blessed is the fruit of your womb!
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πόθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Verb
πό·θεν; πίνω (πιν-, πι·[σ]-, 2nd πι-, πεπω·κ-, -, πο·θ-)
ποθεν; πο·θε[ι]ν[τ]
indecl; aor θη ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
whence; upon being-DRINK-ed
[from where, from which]; μοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μοι
dat sg
me
τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). , ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 ἔλθῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ελθ·[σ]ῃ, ελθ·ῃ
1aor act sub 3rd sg, 2aor act sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-COME
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative. ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
μήτηρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
μήτηρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ἡ
μητερ·^
(fem) nom sg
mother
also of motherland τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου
(mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo { μέ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
με
acc sg
me
⬪ ἐμέ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς; ἐμός -ή -όν
εμε; εμ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
me; my/mine
; } ;
RP: μέ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐμέ
Why am I so favored, that the mother of my Lord should come to me?
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ου
2aor mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. γάρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as , ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
ε·γεν·ετο
2aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
φωνὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
φωνή, -ῆς, ἡ
φων·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
sound/voice
cries τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
ἀσπασμοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἀσπασμός, -οῦ, ὁ
ασπασμ·ου
(mas) gen sg
greeting
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
ὦτά [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
οὖς, ὠτός, τό
ωτ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
ears
μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
, ἐσκίρτησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
σκιρτάω (σκιρτ(α)-, σκιρτη·σ-, σκιρτη·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·σκιρτη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-GAMBOL-ed
skipping or leaping { τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
βρέφος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
βρέφο·ς, -ους, τό
βρεφ(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
baby
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἀγαλλιάσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb
ἀγαλλίασις, -εως, ἡ; ἀγαλλιάω (αγαλλι(α)-, αγαλλια·σ-, αγαλλια·σ-, -, -, αγαλλια·θ-)
αγαλλιασ(ι)·ι; αγαλλια·σει
(fem) dat sg; fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
rejoicing; he/she/it-will-EXULT, you(sg)-will-be-EXULT-ed
, from "ἀγαλλιάω" (exalt), hence exultation, intense-joy/gladness/singing; [rejoice exceedingly] ⬪ ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἀγαλλιάσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb
ἀγαλλίασις, -εως, ἡ; ἀγαλλιάω (αγαλλι(α)-, αγαλλια·σ-, αγαλλια·σ-, -, -, αγαλλια·θ-)
αγαλλιασ(ι)·ι; αγαλλια·σει
(fem) dat sg; fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
rejoicing; he/she/it-will-EXULT, you(sg)-will-be-EXULT-ed
, from "ἀγαλλιάω" (exalt), hence exultation, intense-joy/gladness/singing; [rejoice exceedingly] τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
βρέφος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
βρέφο·ς, -ους, τό
βρεφ(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
baby
} ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
κοιλίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
κοιλία, -ας, ἡ
κοιλι·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
belly
μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
.
RP: τὸ βρέφος ἐν ἀγαλλιάσει ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐν ἀγαλλιάσει τὸ βρέφος
For behold, when the voice of your greeting came into my ears, the baby leaped in my womb for joy!
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely μακαρία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
μακάριος -ία -ον
μακαρι·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
bless
blessed ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
πιστεύσασα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πιστεύω (πιστευ-, πιστευ·σ-, πιστευ·σ-, πεπιστευ·κ-, πεπιστευ-, πιστευ·θ-)
πιστευ·σασ·α
1aor act ptcp fem nom|voc sg
upon BELIEVE-ing
be-persuaded/accept [toward] (heed [to], believe); give management (entrust). PASS. to be entrusted with , ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
τελείωσις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
τελείωσις, -εως, ἡ
τελειωσ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
completion
[accomplishment, fulfilment, maturation; full-realization] τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
λελαλημένοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-)
λελαλη·μεν·οις
perf mp ptcp mas dat pl or perf mp ptcp neu dat pl
having-been-SPEAK-ed
speak, talk, utter αὐτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῃ
fem dat sg
her/it/same
παρὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
παρά
παρα
indecl
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου
(mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; .
Blessed is she who believed, for there will be a fulfillment of the things which have been spoken to her from the Lord!”
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- Μαριάμ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)
Μαριάμ, ἡ
μαριαμ
(fem) indecl
Miriam
, Μεγαλύνει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μεγαλύνω (μεγαλυν-, -, μεγαλυν·[σ]-, -, μεμεγαλυν-, μεγαλυν·θ-)
μεγαλυν·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-MAGNIFY/LAUD-ing, you(sg)-are-being-MAGNIFY/LAUD-ed
ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
ψυχή [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ψῦχο·ς, -ους, τό; ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. ψυχή
ψυχ(ε)·α; ψυχ·η
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl; (fem) nom|voc sg
cold weathers; soul-life
; self A. life, “λύθη ψ. τε μένος τε” Il.5.296, etc.; psyche/mind μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
κύριον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ον; κυρι·ον
(mas) acc sg; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ,
¶Mary said,
- “My soul magnifies the Lord.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἠγαλλίασεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀγαλλιάω (αγαλλι(α)-, αγαλλια·σ-, αγαλλια·σ-, -, -, αγαλλια·θ-)
ε·αγαλλια·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-EXULT-ed
[rejoice exceedingly] τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
πνεῦμά [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό
πνευμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
spirit
spirit; also wind, breath μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
θεῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
god
[see theology] τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
σωτῆρί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
σωτήρ, -ῆρος, ὁ
σωτηρ·ι
(mas) dat sg
Savior
rescuer μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
.
- My spirit has rejoiced in God my Savior,
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἐπέβλεψεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·βλέπω (επι+βλεπ-, επι+βλεψ-, επι+βλεψ-, -, -, -)
επι·ε·βλεπ·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-LOOK-UPON-ed
Lit:"look-upon/over", hence place-regard, examine-attentively, regard-with-favor ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
ταπείνωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb
ταπείνωσις, -εως, ἡ; ταπεινόω (ταπειν(ο)-, ταπεινω·σ-, ταπεινω·σ-, -, τεταπεινω-, ταπεινω·θ-)
ταπεινωσ(ι)·ν; ταπειν(ο)·ωσι(ν)
(fem) acc sg; pres act sub 3rd pl
depth; they-should-be-HUMBLE-ing
humiliation, abasement; Lit:"make-low", hence humble τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
δούλης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
δούλη, -ης, ἡ (cf. παιδίσκη); δοῦλος[1] -η -ον
δουλ·ης; δουλ·ης
(fem) gen sg; fem gen sg
slave girl; servile
; αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; . Ἰδοὺ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ου
2aor mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. γάρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as , ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
νῦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
νῦν
νυν
indecl
now
μακαριοῦσίν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μακαρίζω (μακαριζ-, μακαρι(ε)·[σ]-, μακαρι·σ-, -, -, μακαρισ·θ-)
μακαρι(ε)·[σ]ουσι(ν), μακαρι(ε)·[σ]ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl
they-will-BLESS, going-to-BLESS
[regard, deem happy/fortunate]. More about a condition than "εὐλογέω" με [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
με
acc sg
me
πᾶσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral); Verb
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός; πάσσω [LXX] (πασσ-, -, πα·σ-, -, πεπασ-, -)
πασ·αι; πα·σαι
fem nom|voc pl; 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
all; to-SPRINKLE, be-you(sg)-SPRINKLE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SPRINKLE
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".; αἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·αι
fem nom pl
the
γενεαί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γενεά, -ᾶς, ἡ
γενε·αι
(fem) nom|voc pl
generations
race, family or kind; generation; age (timespan of a particular generation) .
- for he has looked at the humble state of his handmaid.
- For behold, from now on, all generations will call me blessed.
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἐποίησέν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ε·ποιη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed
μοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μοι
dat sg
me
{ μεγαλεῖα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
μεγαλεῖος -α -ον
μεγαλει·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
magnificant
⬪ μεγάλα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.)
μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α
μεγαλ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
great
} ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
δυνατός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
δυνατός -ή -όν
δυνατ·ος
mas nom sg
capable
/powerful/able/ , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἅγιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός)
αγι·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
holy
[dedicated, divine, pure] τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
ὄνομα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό
ονομα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
name
(with regard to) αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; .
RP: μεγαλεῖα ⬪ NA/UBS: μεγάλα
- For he who is mighty has done great things for me.
- Holy is his name.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
ἔλεος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl. and Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἔλεο·ς, -ους, τό v.l. ἔλεος, -ου, ὁ
ελε(ο)·ς, ελε·ος
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg, (mas) nom sg
mercy
[pity, mercy, compassion] αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs γενεὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γενεά, -ᾶς, ἡ
γενε·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
generation, generations
race, family or kind; generation; age (timespan of a particular generation) { γενεῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γενεά, -ᾶς, ἡ
γενε·ων
(fem) gen pl
generations
race, family or kind; generation; age (timespan of a particular generation) ⬪ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely γενεὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γενεά, -ᾶς, ἡ
γενε·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
generation, generations
race, family or kind; generation; age (timespan of a particular generation) } τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
φοβουμένοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φοβέω (φοβ(ε)-, -, φοβη·σ-, -, πεφοβη-, φοβη·θ-)
φοβ(ε)·ομεν·οις
pres mp ptcp mas dat pl or pres mp ptcp neu dat pl
while being-FEAR-ed
αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
.
RP: γενεῶν ⬪ NA/UBS: καὶ γενεὰς
- His mercy is for generations of generations on those who fear him.
Verb
ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ε·ποιη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed
κράτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
κράτο·ς, -ους, τό
κρατ(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
might
might power ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among βραχίονι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
βραχίων, -ονος, ὁ
βραχιον·ι
(mas) dat sg
arm
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; · διεσκόρπισεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δια·σκορπίζω (δια+σκορπιζ-, δια+σκορπι(ε)·[σ]-/δια+σκορπι·σ-, δια+σκορπι·σ-, -, δι+εσκορπισ-, δια+σκορπισ·θ-)
δια·ε·σκορπι·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SCATTER-ed
squander, waste, dispersal, ‘scattered widely’, winnow ὑπερηφάνους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ὑπερή·φανος -ον
υπερηφαν·ους
mas acc pl or fem acc pl
proud/arrogant
[Lit: over- appearing] διανοίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
διά·νοια, -ας, ἡ
διανοι·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
cognition
intellect, mentality, purpose, plan καρδίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
καρδία, -ας, ἡ
καρδι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
heart, hearts
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18) αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
.
- He has shown strength with his arm.
- He has scattered the proud in the imagination of their hearts.
Verb
καθ·αιρέω (καθ+αιρ(ε)-, καθ+ελ(ε)·[σ]-, καθ+ελ·[σ]- or 2nd καθ+ελ-, -, καθ+ῃρη-, καθ+αιρε·θ-)
καθ·ε·ελ·[σ]ε(ν), καθ·ε·ελ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-TAKE-ed-DOWN
purge δυνάστας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
δυνάστης, -ου, ὁ
δυναστ·ας
(mas) acc pl
sovereigns
ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing θρόνων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θρόνος, -ου, ὁ
θρον·ων
(mas) gen pl
thrones
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὕψωσεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὑψόω (υψ(ο)-, υψω·σ-, υψω·σ-, -, υψω-, υψω·θ-)
ε·υψω·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-LIFT-UP/EXALT-ed
(from "ὕψος" "height", Lit:"set-high/elevate/lift-up". Fig:"exalt". ταπεινούς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ταπεινός -ή -όν
ταπειν·ους
mas acc pl
lowly
[abase, humble, humiliate, submissive] .
- He has put down princes from their thrones.
- And has exalted the lowly.
Verb
πεινάω (πειν(α)-, πεινα·σ-, πεινα·σ-, -, -, -)
πειν(α)·ο[υ]ντ·ας
pres act ptcp mas acc pl
while HUNGER-ing
to be starved, metaph., hunger, crave after, to be in want of, lack, famished, peckish, ravenous, sharp-set: dated: very hungry ἐνέπλησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐμ·πίμπλημι/-πίπ- (ath. εν+πιμπλ(α)-/ath. εν+πιπλ(α)-, εν+πλη·σ-, εν+πλη·σ-, -, εν+πεπλησ-, εν+πλησ·θ-)
εν·ε·πλη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-FILL UP-ed
to fill, satiate ἀγαθῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἀγαθός -ή -όν (cf. καλός)
αγαθ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
good
good, fit, capable, useful , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πλουτοῦντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πλουτέω (πλουτ(ε)-, πλουτη·σ-, πλουτη·σ-, πεπλουτη·κ-, -, -)
πλουτ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ας
pres act ptcp mas acc pl
while ENRICH-ing
[prosper] ἐξαπέστειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐξ·απο·στέλλω (εξαπο+στελλ-, εξαπο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, εξαπο+στειλ·[σ]-, εξαπ+εσταλ·κ-, εξαπ+εσταλ-, εξαπο+σταλ·[θ]-)
εξαπο·ε·στειλ·[σ]ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed
Lit:"send-from-out-of", hence send-forth. κενούς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
κενός -ή -όν
κεν·ους
mas acc pl
empty/devoid
fruitless, destitute, vain .
- He has filled the hungry with good things.
- He has sent the rich away empty.
Verb
ἀντι·λαμβάνω (αντι+λαμβαν-, αντι+λημψ-, 2nd αντι+λαβ-, -, -, -)
αντι·ε·λαβ·ετο
2aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-LAY HOLD/ RECEIVE INSTEAD-ed
Lit:"take-hold-against", hence uphold/support/sustain/give-help, take-instead-ofἐπέβλεψα Ἰσραὴλ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰσραήλ, ὁ
ισραηλ
(mas) indecl
Israel
παιδὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl. and Fem. 3rd Decl.)
παῖ[δ]ς, -αιδός, ὁ and ἡ
παιδ·ος
(mas) gen sg or (fem) gen sg
child/servant
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; , μνησθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μιμνῄσκομαι v.l. μιμνή- (μιμνησκ-/μιμνῃσκ-, -, -, -, μεμνη-, μνησ·θ-)
μνησ·θηναι
aor θη inf
to-be-REMEMBER-ed
/remind/recollect, become-mindful-of(middle), reminded(person-passive) remembered (entity-passive). ἐλέους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl. and Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἔλεο·ς, -ους, τό v.l. ἔλεος, -ου, ὁ
ελε(ε)·ος, ελε·ους
(neu) gen sg, (mas) acc pl
mercy, mercies
[pity, mercy, compassion] ,
- He has given help to Israel, his servant, that he might remember mercy,
Adverb
καθ·ώς
καθως
indecl
as accordingly
[according to how/in accordance with how] ἐλάλησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-)
ε·λαλη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SPEAK-ed
speak, talk, utter πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
πατέρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες
πατερ·ας
(mas) acc pl
fathers
ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημων
gen pl
us
, τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
Ἀβραὰμ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Ἀβραάμ, ὁ
αβρααμ
(mas) indecl
Abraham
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
σπέρματι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
σπέρμα[τ], -ατος, τό
σπερματ·ι
(neu) dat sg
seed
sperm, seed, germ (sprout, bud) αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
αἰῶνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
αἰών, -ῶνος, ὁ
αιων·α
(mas) acc sg
eon
/age, "εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνα/αἰῶνας"(into the eon/eons) are both usually rendered "forever". .
- As he spoke to our fathers,
- to Abraham and his seed forever.”
Verb
μένω (μεν-, μεν(ε)·[σ]-, μειν·[σ]-, μεμενη·κ-, -, -)
ε·μειν·[σ]ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-REMAIN-ed
/stay. hence abide/dwell δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] Μαριὰμ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)
Μαριάμ, ἡ
μαριαμ
(fem) indecl
Miriam
σὺν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
σύν
συν
indecl
together with/including (+dat)
αὐτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῃ
fem dat sg
her/it/same
{ ὡσεὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle; Verb
ὡσεί; ὠθέω [LXX] (-, ω[θ]·σ-, ω[θ]·σ-, -, ωθ-, ωσ·θ-)
ωσει; ωθ·σει
indecl; fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical or fuper mp ind 2nd sg classical
just-like; he/she/it-will-PUSH, you(sg)-will-be-PUSH-ed,
Lit:"like/as-if"; hence just as. just-like; ⬪ ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
} μῆνας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
μήν[2], μηνός, ὁ
μην·ας
(mas) acc pl
months
τρεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral, irreg.)
τρεῖς τρία, gen. pl. τριῶν, dat. pl. τρισίν
τρ(ι)·ες, τρ(ι)·ας
mas nom pl or fem nom pl, mas acc pl or fem acc pl
three
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὑπέστρεψεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὑπο·στρέφω (υπο+στρεφ-, υπο+στρεψ-, υπο+στρεψ-, -, -, -)
υπο·ε·στρεφ·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-RETURN-ed
Lit:"turn-under", hence return, turn-back. εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
οἶκον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
οἶκος, -ου, ὁ (cf. οἰκία)
οικ·ον
(mas) acc sg
house/home
/dwelling-place, by extension, household. αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ης
fem gen sg
her/it/same
.
RP: ὡσεὶ ⬪ NA/UBS: ὡς
¶Mary stayed with her about three months, and then returned to her house.
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] Ἐλισάβετ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)
Ἐλισάβετ, ἡ
ελισαβετ
(fem) indecl
Elizabeth
ἐπλήσθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πίμπλημι (ath. πιμπλ(α)-, πλη·σ-, πλη·σ-, -, -, πλησ·θ-)
ε·πλησ·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-FILL TO CAPACITY-ed
ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
χρόνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
χρόνος, -ου, ὁ (cf. καιρός)
χρον·ος
(mas) nom sg
time
, a specific (clock) time, period-of-time (a while). Distinct from kairos (season) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
τεκεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
τίκτω (τικτ-, τεξ-, 2nd τεκ-, τετοκ·[κ]-, -, τεχ·θ-)
τεκ·ειν
2aor act inf
to-GIVE-BIRTH
αὐτήν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ην
fem acc sg
her/it/same
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐγέννησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γεννάω (γενν(α)-, γεννη·σ-, γεννη·σ-, γεγεννη·κ-, γεγεννη-, γεννη·θ-)
ε·γεννη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-BEGET/BIRTH-ed
Lit:"generate", hence beget/bring-forth/give-birth-to (Gen. 6:4): cause genesis of υἱόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
υἱός, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. υἱοί
υι·ον
(mas) acc sg
son
.
Now the time that Elizabeth should give birth was fulfilled, and she brought forth a son.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἤκουσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
ἥκω (ηκ-, ηξ-, ηξ-, ηκ·[κ]-, -, -); ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-)
ηκ·ουσ·αν; ε·ακου·σαν
pres act ptcp fem acc sg; 1aor act ind 3rd pl
while ARRIVE-ing; they-HEAR-ed
[be-present, approach. Similar to: έρχομαι. except more emphasis upon destination than the journey]; to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
περίοικοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2); Verb
περί·οικος -ον; περι·οικέω (περι+οικ(ε)-, -, -, -, -, -)
περιοικ·οι; περι·οικ(ε)·οι
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl; pres act opt 3rd sg
dwelling round; he/she/it-happens-to-be-DWELL NEAR-ing
in Laconia, οἱ περίοικοι were the free inhabitants, being remnants of the original population, who enjoyed civil but not political liberty, opp. on the one hand to the Spartans, and on the other to the Helots; to dwell near local residents, those close by καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
συγγενεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
συγ·γενής -ές, dat. pl. συγγενεῦσιν v.l. συγγενέσιν
συγγεν(ε)·ες, συγγεν(ε)·ας
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl, mas acc pl or fem acc pl
relative
of the same family or kind; a blood relative αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ης
fem gen sg
her/it/same
ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἐμεγάλυνεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μεγαλύνω (μεγαλυν-, -, μεγαλυν·[σ]-, -, μεμεγαλυν-, μεγαλυν·θ-)
ε·μεγαλυν·ε(ν), ε·μεγαλυν·[σ]ε(ν)
impf act ind 3rd sg, 1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-MAGNIFY/LAUD-ing, he/she/it-MAGNIFY/LAUD-ed
κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος
(mas) nom sg; mas nom sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
ἔλεος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl. and Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἔλεο·ς, -ους, τό v.l. ἔλεος, -ου, ὁ
ελε(ο)·ς, ελε·ος
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg, (mas) nom sg
mercy
[pity, mercy, compassion] αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; μετ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
μετά
μετ’
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ης
fem gen sg
her/it/same
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely συνέχαιρον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
συγ·χαίρω (συν+χαιρ-, συν+χαρ(ε)·[σ]-, -, -, -, συν+χαρ·[θ]-)
συν·ε·χαιρ·ον
impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl
I-was-REJOICE-ing-WITH, they-were-REJOICE-ing-WITH
αὐτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῃ
fem dat sg
her/it/same
.
Her neighbors and her relatives heard that the Lord had magnified his mercy towards her, and they rejoiced with her.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
ε·γεν·ετο
2aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
{ ὀγδόῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
ὄγδοος -η -ον
ογδο·ῃ
fem dat sg
eighth
ἡμέρᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
day
⬪ ἡμέρᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
day
τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
ὀγδόῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
ὄγδοος -η -ον
ογδο·ῃ
fem dat sg
eighth
} , ἦλθον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ε·ελθ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-COME-ed, they-COME-ed
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative. περιτεμεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
περι·τέμνω (περι+τεμν-, περι+τεμ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd περι+τεμ-, περι+τετμη·κ-, περι+τετμη-, περι+τμη·θ-)
περι·τεμ(ε)·[σ]ειν, περι·τεμ·ειν
fut act inf, 2aor act inf
to-will-CIRCUMCISE, to-CIRCUMCISE
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
παιδίον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
παιδίον, -ου, τό, voc. sg. παιδίον, voc. pl. παιδίονα (Dimin. of παῖς; see also παιδάριον)
παιδι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
child
· καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐκάλουν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
ε·καλ(ε)·ον
impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl
I-was-CALL-ing, they-were-CALL-ing
call, summon/invite, or to name αὐτὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
it/same
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
ὀνόματι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό
ονοματ·ι
(neu) dat sg
name
(with regard to) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
πατρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες
πατ[ε]ρ·ος
(mas) gen sg
father
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; Ζαχαρίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
Ζαχαρίας, -ου, ὁ
ζαχαρι·αν
(mas) acc sg
Zacharias
.
RP: ὀγδόῃ ἡμέρᾳ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἡμέρᾳ τῇ ὀγδόῃ
It happened on the eighth day, that they came to circumcise the child; and they would have called him Zacharias, after the name of the father.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀποκριθεῖσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-)
απο·κρι·θεισ·α
aor θη ptcp fem nom|voc sg
upon being-ANSWER-ed
Lit:"judge/decide-from", hence involves a response that requires some thinking/consideration/decision. Usually rendered "answer" (in response to a question/inquiry) ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
μήτηρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
μήτηρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ἡ
μητερ·^
(fem) nom sg
mother
also of motherland αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- , Οὐχί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὐχί
ουχι
indecl
not
[strengthened form of οὐ/οὐκ/οὐχ] , ἀλλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἀλλά
αλλα
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" κληθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
κλη·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-CALL-ed
call, summon/invite, or to name Ἰωάννης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
Ἰωάν(ν)ης, -ου, ὁ
ιωανν·ης
(mas) nom sg
John
.
His mother answered, “Not so; but he will be called John.”
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely { εἶπον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ειπ·[σ]ον, ε·ειπ·ον, ειπ·ο[υ]ν[τ]
1aor act imp 2nd sg, 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl, 2aor act ptcp mas voc sg or 2aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
do-SAY-you(sg)!, I-SAY-ed, they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- ⬪ εἶπαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]αν, ειπ·[σ]αν[τ]
1aor act ind 3rd pl, 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- } πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo αὐτὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ην
fem acc sg
her/it/same
ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
Οὐδείς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
οὐδ·είς οὐδε·μία οὐδ·έν and οὐθ·είς (οὐθε·μία) οὐθ·έν
ουδει[ν]·ς
mas nom sg
none
[not one, no one] ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
{ ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
συγγενείᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
συγ·γένεια, -ας, ἡ
συγγενει·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
relative
⬪ ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
συγγενείας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
συγ·γένεια, -ας, ἡ
συγγενει·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
relative, relatives
} σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; ὃς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ος
mas nom sg
who/whom/which
καλεῖται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
καλ(ε)·εται
pres mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-being-CALL-ed
call, summon/invite, or to name τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
ὀνόματι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό
ονοματ·ι
(neu) dat sg
name
(with regard to) τούτῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). .
RP: εἶπον ⬪ NA/UBS: εἶπαν
RP: ἐν τῇ συγγενείᾳ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐκ τῆς συγγενείας
RP: ἐν τῇ συγγενείᾳ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐκ τῆς συγγενείας
¶They said to her, “There is no one among your relatives who is called by this name.”
Verb
ἐν·νεύω (εν+νευ-, -, -, -, -, -)
εν·ε·νευ·ον
impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl
I-was-NOD-ing, they-were-NOD-ing
beckon, wink, sign, signal δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
πατρὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες; πατρί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ
πατ[ε]ρ·ι; πατρι[δ]
(mas) dat sg; (fem) voc sg
father; fatherland
; αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; , τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
τί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. ἂν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἄν
αν
indecl
ever
θέλοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
θέλω (θελ-, θελη·σ-, θελη·σ-, τεθελη·κ-, -, -)
θελ·οι
pres act opt 3rd sg
he/she/it-happens-to-be-WANT-ing
/wish/desire καλεῖσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
καλ(ε)·εσθαι
pres mp inf
to-be-being-CALL-ed
call, summon/invite, or to name { αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
⬪ αὐτό [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
it/same
} .
RP: αὐτόν ⬪ NA/UBS: αὐτό
They made signs to his father, what he would have him called.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely αἰτήσας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
αἰτέω (αιτ(ε)-, αιτη·σ-, αιτη·σ-, ῃτη·κ-, ῃτη-, αιτη·θ-)
αιτη·σα[ντ]·ς
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon ASK-ing
πινακίδιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
πινακίδιον, -ου, τό
πινακιδι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
tablet
a flat slab of stone, clay, or wood, used especially for an inscription. ἔγραψεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γράφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-)
ε·γραφ·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-WRITE-ed
, λέγων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- , Ἰωάννης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
Ἰωάν(ν)ης, -ου, ὁ
ιωανν·ης
(mas) nom sg
John
ἐστὶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
{ τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
⬪ - } ὄνομα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό
ονομα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
name
(with regard to) αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; · καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐθαύμασαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
θαυμάζω (θαυμαζ-, θαυμα·σ-, θαυμα·σ-, τεθαυμα·κ-, τεθαυμασ-, θαυμασ·θ-)
ε·θαυμα·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-MARVEL-ed
/wonder-at/cause-amazement/surprise/shock/awe, be-impressed πάντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ες
mas nom|voc pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". .
RP: τὸ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
¶He asked for a writing tablet, and wrote, “His name is John.”
¶They all marveled.
¶They all marveled.
Verb
ἀν·οίγω (αν+οιγ-/ανοιγ-, αν+οιξ-, αν+οιξ-/ανοιξ-/ανεῳξ-, αν+εῳγ·[κ]-, αν+εῳγ-/ηνοιγ-/ηνεῳγ-, αν+οιγ·[θ]-/ανοιγ·[θ]-/αν+οιχ·θ-/ανοιχ·θ-/ανεῳχ·θ-)
αν·ε·οιγ·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-OPEN-UP-ed
Lit:"open-up". δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
στόμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
στόμα[τ], -ατος, τό
στομα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
mouth/maw
stoma αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; παραχρῆμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
παρα·χρῆμα (cf. ἐξαυτῆς and εὐθέως)
παραχρημα
indecl
immediately
immediately, instantly, right away καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
γλῶσσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γλῶσσα/γλῶττα, -ης, ἡ
γλωσσ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
tongue
the tongue; a language (by metonymy of the thing for what it produces); or something shaped like a tongue αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐλάλει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-)
ε·λαλ(ε)·ε
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-SPEAK-ing
speak, talk, utter εὐλογῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εὐ·λογέω (ευλογ(ε)-, ευλογη·σ-, ευλογη·σ-, ευλογη·κ-/ηυλογη·κ-, ευλογη-/ηυλογη-, ευλογη·θ-)
ευλογ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while SPEAK-ing-WELL-OF
Lit:"good-word/message", hence speak-good/well-of, eulogize. Usually rendered "bless", but quite distinct from "makarios" (blessed/fortunate) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
θεόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ον
(mas) acc sg
god
[see theology] .
His mouth was opened immediately, and his tongue freed, and he spoke, blessing God.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
ε·γεν·ετο
2aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing πάντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ας
mas acc pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". φόβος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
φόβος, -ου, ὁ
φοβ·ος
(mas) nom sg
fear
[see phobia] τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
περιοικοῦντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
περι·οικέω (περι+οικ(ε)-, -, -, -, -, -)
περι·οικ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ας
pres act ptcp mas acc pl
while DWELL NEAR-ing
to dwell near local residents, those close by αὐτούς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ους
mas acc pl
them/same
· καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ὅλῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Partitive Numeral)
ὅλος -η -ον
ολ·ῃ
fem dat sg
whole
τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
ὀρεινῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ὀρεινός -ή -όν
ορειν·ῃ
fem dat sg
mountainous
mountainous region, highland τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
Ἰουδαίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
Ἰουδαία, -ας, ἡ; Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον
ιουδαι·ας; ιουδαι·ας
(fem) gen sg; fem gen sg or fem acc pl
Judea; Jewish
[region of]; διελαλεῖτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δια·λαλέω (δια+λαλ(ε)-, -, -, -, -, -)
δια·ε·λαλ(ε)·ετο
impf mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-being-TALK WITH-ed
discuss πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
ῥήματα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ῥῆμα[τ], -ατος, τό
ρηματ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
declarations
/saying/statement/utterance Often "word" but distinguished from "logos" (message) ταῦτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
ταυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). .
Fear came on all who lived around them, and all these sayings were talked about throughout all the hill country of Judea.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἔθεντο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
τίθημι (ath. τιθ(ε)-, θη·σ-, θη·κ- or 2nd ath. θ(ε)-, τεθει·κ-, τεθει-, τε·θ-)
ε·θ(ε)·ντο
2aor mp ind 3rd pl
they-were-PUT-ed
/lay/put/set/situate/arrange/station πάντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ες
mas nom|voc pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
ἀκούσαντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-)
ακου·σαντ·ες
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon HEAR-ing
to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
καρδίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
καρδία, -ας, ἡ
καρδι·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
heart
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18) αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
, λέγοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- , Τί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. ἄρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἄρα[2]
αρα
indecl
so/therefore
An inferential particle with various uses such as marking a transition or connection, drawing a conclusion, drawing attention to a clause, or heightening emotion/emphasis (especially in a question). Sometimes not inferential. Sometimes not translated. τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
παιδίον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
παιδίον, -ου, τό, voc. sg. παιδίον, voc. pl. παιδίονα (Dimin. of παῖς; see also παιδάριον)
παιδι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
child
τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
; Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely { χεὶρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν
χειρ
(fem) nom|voc sg
hand
⬪ γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as χεὶρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν
χειρ
(fem) nom|voc sg
hand
} κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου
(mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ἦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·^
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was
μετ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
μετά
μετ’
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; .
RP: χεὶρ ⬪ NA/UBS: γὰρ χεὶρ
All who heard them laid them up in their heart, saying, “What then will this child be?” The hand of the Lord was with him.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely Ζαχαρίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
Ζαχαρίας, -ου, ὁ
ζαχαρι·ας
(mas) nom sg
Zacharias
ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
πατὴρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες
πατερ·^
(mas) nom sg
father
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ἐπλήσθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πίμπλημι (ath. πιμπλ(α)-, πλη·σ-, πλη·σ-, -, -, πλησ·θ-)
ε·πλησ·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-FILL TO CAPACITY-ed
πνεύματος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό
πνευματ·ος
(neu) gen sg
spirit
spirit; also wind, breath ἁγίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός)
αγι·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
holy
[dedicated, divine, pure] , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely { προεφήτευσεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προ·φητεύω (προφητευ-/προ+φητευ-, προφητευ·σ-, προφητευ·σ-/προ+φητευ·σ-, -, -, -)
προ·ε·φητευ·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-PROPHESY-ed
to expound, interpret, or preach under the influence of the Holy Spirit [Luke 1:67, John 11:51] ⬪ ἐπροφήτευσεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προ·φητεύω (προφητευ-/προ+φητευ-, προφητευ·σ-, προφητευ·σ-/προ+φητευ·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·προφητευ·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-PROPHESY-ed
to expound, interpret, or preach under the influence of the Holy Spirit [Luke 1:67, John 11:51] } , λέγων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- ,
RP: προεφήτευσεν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐπροφήτευσεν
His father, Zacharias, was filled with the Holy Spirit, and prophesied, saying,
Adjective (2-1-2)
εὐ·λογητός -ή -όν
ευλογητ·ος
mas nom sg
blessed
Lit:"good-messaged", hence eulogized/well-spoken-of, praised κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος
(mas) nom sg; mas nom sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology] τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
Ἰσραήλ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰσραήλ, ὁ
ισραηλ
(mas) indecl
Israel
, ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἐπεσκέψατο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·σκέπτομαι (επι+σκεπτ-, επι+σκεψ-, επι+σκεψ-, -, επ+εσκεπτ-, επι+σκεφ·θ-/επι+σκεπ·[θ]-)
επι·ε·σκεπτ·σατο
1aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-CHECK-ed-UP-ON
[look in on] to pass in review, to visit, to examine, to inspect, be concerned about Luke 19:44, Pslam 105:4 καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐποίησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ε·ποιη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed
λύτρωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb
λύτρωσις, -εως, ἡ; λυτρόω (λυτρ(ο)-, λυτρω·σ-, λυτρω·σ-, -, λελυτρω-, λυτρω·θ-)
λυτρωσ(ι)·ν; λυτρ(ο)·ωσι(ν)
(fem) acc sg; pres act sub 3rd pl
redemption; they-should-be-REDEEM-ing
; /buy-back, release (upon payment of ransom) τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
λαῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λαός, -οῦ, ὁ
λα·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
people
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ,
- “Blessed be the Lord, the God of Israel,
- for he has visited and worked redemption for his people;
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἤγειρεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐγείρω (εγειρ-, εγερ(ε)·[σ]-, εγειρ·[σ]-, εγρηγορ·[κ]-, εγηγερ-, εγερ·θ-)
ε·εγειρ·ε(ν), ε·εγειρ·[σ]ε(ν)
impf act ind 3rd sg, 1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-RAISE-ing, he/she/it-RAISE-ed
erect κέρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
κέρα[τ]ς, -ατος, τό
κερα[τ]·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
horn
σωτηρίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
σωτηρία, -ας, ἡ
σωτηρι·ας
(fem) gen sg
salvation/deliverance
ἡμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημιν
dat pl
us
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among { τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
οἴκῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
οἶκος, -ου, ὁ (cf. οἰκία)
οικ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
house/home
/dwelling-place, by extension, household. Δαυὶδ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ
δαυιδ
(mas) indecl
David
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
⬪ οἴκῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
οἶκος, -ου, ὁ (cf. οἰκία)
οικ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
house/home
/dwelling-place, by extension, household. Δαυὶδ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Δαυίδ v.l. Δαβίδ, ὁ
δαυιδ
(mas) indecl
David
} παιδὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl. and Fem. 3rd Decl.)
παῖ[δ]ς, -αιδός, ὁ and ἡ
παιδ·ος
(mas) gen sg or (fem) gen sg
child/servant
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; —
RP: τῷ οἴκῳ Δαυὶδ τοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: οἴκῳ Δαυὶδ
- and has raised up a horn of salvation for us in the house of his servant David
Adverb
καθ·ώς
καθως
indecl
as accordingly
[according to how/in accordance with how] ἐλάλησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-)
ε·λαλη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SPEAK-ed
speak, talk, utter διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) στόματος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
στόμα[τ], -ατος, τό
στοματ·ος
(neu) gen sg
mouth/maw
stoma τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
ἁγίων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός)
αγι·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
holy
[dedicated, divine, pure] { τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
ἀπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
απ’
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing ⬪ ἀπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
απ’
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing } αἰῶνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
αἰών, -ῶνος, ὁ
αιων·ος
(mas) gen sg
eon
/age, "εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνα/αἰῶνας"(into the eon/eons) are both usually rendered "forever". προφητῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
προφήτης, -ου, ὁ
προφητ·ων
(mas) gen pl
prophets
minister, and interpreter, one who expounds the will of God αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; —
RP: τῶν ἀπ’ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀπ’
- (as he spoke by the mouth of his holy prophets who have been from of old),
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
σωτηρία, -ας, ἡ
σωτηρι·αν
(fem) acc sg
salvation/deliverance
ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εξ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. ἐχθρῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
ἔχθρα, -ας, ἡ; ἐχθρός -ά -όν
εχθρ·ων; εχθρ·ων
(fem) gen pl; neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
enmities; hostile
καταργήσας; ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημων
gen pl
us
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. χειρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν
χειρ·ος
(fem) gen sg
hand
πάντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
μισούντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μισέω (μισ(ε)-, μιση·σ-, μιση·σ-, μεμιση·κ-, μεμιση-, μιση·θ-)
μισ(ε)·οντων, μισ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ων
pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl
let-them-be-HATE-ing!, while HATE-ing
hate; sometimes perhaps "persecute out of hatred" ἡμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημας
acc pl
us
·
- salvation from our enemies, and from the hand of all who hate us;
Verb
ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποιη·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-DO/MAKE, be-you(sg)-DO/MAKE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-DO/MAKE
ἔλεος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl. and Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἔλεο·ς, -ους, τό v.l. ἔλεος, -ου, ὁ
ελε(ο)·ς, ελε·ος
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg, (mas) nom sg
mercy
[pity, mercy, compassion] μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
μετά
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
πατέρων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες
πατερ·ων
(mas) gen pl
fathers
ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημων
gen pl
us
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely μνησθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μιμνῄσκομαι v.l. μιμνή- (μιμνησκ-/μιμνῃσκ-, -, -, -, μεμνη-, μνησ·θ-)
μνησ·θηναι
aor θη inf
to-be-REMEMBER-ed
/remind/recollect, become-mindful-of(middle), reminded(person-passive) remembered (entity-passive). διαθήκης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
δια·θήκη, -ης, ἡ
διαθηκ·ης
(fem) gen sg
covenant
ἁγίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός)
αγι·ας
fem gen sg or fem acc pl
holy
[dedicated, divine, pure] αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ,
- to show mercy towards our fathers,
- to remember his holy covenant,
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ὅρκος, -ου, ὁ
ορκ·ον
(mas) acc sg
oath
ὃν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative); Verb
ὅς ἥ ὅ; εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ον; (εσ)·ο[υ]ν[τ]
mas acc sg; pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
who/whom/which; while being
; ὤμοσεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὀμνύω (ομνυ-, ομο·σ-, ομο·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·ομο·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SWEAR-ed
πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo Ἀβραὰμ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Ἀβραάμ, ὁ
αβρααμ
(mas) indecl
Abraham
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
πατέρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες
πατερ·α
(mas) acc sg
father
ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημων
gen pl
us
, τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
δοῦναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
δ(ο)·εναι
2aor act inf
to-GIVE
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice ἡμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημιν
dat pl
us
,
- the oath which he spoke to Abraham, our father,
Adverb
ἀ·φόβως
αφοβως
indecl
fearlessly
, ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. χειρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν
χειρ·ος
(fem) gen sg
hand
{ τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
ἐχθρῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
ἔχθρα, -ας, ἡ; ἐχθρός -ά -όν
εχθρ·ων; εχθρ·ων
(fem) gen pl; neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
enmities; hostile
καταργήσας; ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημων
gen pl
us
⬪ ἐχθρῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
ἔχθρα, -ας, ἡ; ἐχθρός -ά -όν
εχθρ·ων; εχθρ·ων
(fem) gen pl; neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
enmities; hostile
καταργήσας; } ῥυσθέντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ῥύομαι (ρυ-, ρυ·σ-, ρυ·σ-, -, -, ρυσ·θ-)
ρυσ·θε[ι]ντ·ας
aor θη ptcp mas acc pl
upon being-DELIVER-ed
/draw/pull/deliver/rescue (from harm/danger/evil). , λατρεύειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λατρεύω (λατρευ-, λατρευ·σ-, λατρευ·σ-, -, -, -)
λατρευ·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-RENDER-ing-SERVICE
render honor/service unto with prayers and sacrifices or as enslaved or in servitude αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
RP: τῶν ἐχθρῶν ἡμῶν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐχθρῶν
- to grant to us that we, being delivered out of the hand of our enemies,
- should serve him without fear,
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ὁσιότητι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ὁσιότη[τ]ς, -ητος, ἡ
οσιοτητ·ι
(fem) dat sg
piety
piety, holiness, devoutness καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely δικαιοσύνῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
δικαιο·σύνη, -ης, ἡ
δικαιοσυν·ῃ
(fem) dat sg
righteousness
/justice, fulfillment of the law ἐνώπιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition; Adjective (2-2-2)
ἐν·ώπιον; ἐν·ώπιος -ον [LXX]
ενωπιον; ενωπι·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
in-the-presence-of (+gen); in the sight of/ in front of
Lit:"in-sight-of"; face to face αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; { πάσας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral); Verb
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός; πάσσω [LXX] (πασσ-, -, πα·σ-, -, πεπασ-, -)
πασ·ας; πα·σα[ντ]·ς
fem acc pl; 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg
all; upon SPRINKLE-ing
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".; τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
ἡμέρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
day, days
τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
ζωῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
ζωή, -ῆς, ἡ; ζωός -ή -όν [EXTRA]
ζω·ης; ζω·ης
(fem) gen sg; fem gen sg
life; alive
life, whether physical or supernatural; ⬪ πάσαις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral); Verb
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός; πάσσω [LXX] (πασσ-, -, πα·σ-, -, πεπασ-, -)
πασ·αις; πα·σαις
fem dat pl; 1aor act opt 2nd sg
all; you(sg)-happen-to-SPRINKLE
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".; ταῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·αις
fem dat pl
the
ἡμέραις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·αις
(fem) dat pl
days
} ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημων
gen pl
us
.
RP: πάσας τὰς ἡμέρας τῆς ζωῆς ⬪ NA/UBS: πάσαις ταῖς ἡμέραις
- In holiness and righteousness before him all the days of our life.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely { σύ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
συ
nom sg
you(sg)
⬪ σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
συ
nom sg
you(sg)
δέ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] } , παιδίον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
παιδίον, -ου, τό, voc. sg. παιδίον, voc. pl. παιδίονα (Dimin. of παῖς; see also παιδάριον)
παιδι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
child
, προφήτης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
προφήτης, -ου, ὁ
προφητ·ης
(mas) nom sg
prophet
minister, and interpreter, one who expounds the will of God ὑψίστου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ὕψιστος -η -ον (Superl. of ὕψι)
υψιστ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
highest
κληθήσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-)
κλη·θησῃ
fut θη ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-CALL-ed
call, summon/invite, or to name · προπορεύσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προ·πορεύομαι (προ+πορευ-, προ+πορευ·σ-, προ+πορευ·σ-, -, -, -)
προ·πορευ·σῃ
fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-GO-ed-BEFORE, you(sg)-should-be-GO-ed-BEFORE
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as { πρὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρό
προ
indecl
before (+gen)
προσώπου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
πρόσ·ωπον, -ου, τό
προσωπ·ου
(neu) gen sg
face
face/countenance; person; (external) appearance ⬪ ἐνώπιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition; Adjective (2-2-2)
ἐν·ώπιον; ἐν·ώπιος -ον [LXX]
ενωπιον; ενωπι·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
in-the-presence-of (+gen); in the sight of/ in front of
Lit:"in-sight-of"; face to face } κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου
(mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ἑτοιμάσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἑτοιμάζω (ετοιμαζ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ητοιμα·κ-, ητοιμασ-, ετοιμασ·θ-)
ετοιμα·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-PREPARE/MAKE-READY, be-you(sg)-PREPARE/MAKE-READY-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-PREPARE/MAKE-READY
αρξασθωσαν ὁδοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
ὁδός, -οῦ, ἡ
οδ·ους
(fem) acc pl
ways/roads
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ·
RP: σύ ⬪ NA/UBS: σὺ δέ
RP: πρὸ προσώπου ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐνώπιον
RP: πρὸ προσώπου ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐνώπιον
- And you, child, will be called a prophet of the Most High,
- for you will go before the face of the Lord to prepare his ways,
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
δοῦναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
δ(ο)·εναι
2aor act inf
to-GIVE
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice γνῶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb
γνῶσις, -εως, ἡ; γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-)
γνωσ(ι)·ν; γν(ω)·ωσι(ν)
(fem) acc sg; 2aor act sub 3rd pl
knowledge; they-should-KNOW
seeking to know, or the result of such an inquiry; knowledge of someone or something; καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν σωτηρίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
σωτηρία, -ας, ἡ
σωτηρι·ας
(fem) gen sg
salvation/deliverance
τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
λαῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λαός, -οῦ, ὁ
λα·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
people
αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
; ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἀφέσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ἄφ·εσις, -εως, ἡ
αφεσ(ι)·ι
(fem) dat sg
forgiveness
ἁμαρτιῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἁ·μαρτία, -ίας, ἡ
αμαρτι·ων
(fem) gen pl
sins
Typical NT usage: "sin", also used to denote failure in a more generic fashion. αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
,
- to give knowledge of salvation to his people by the
remissionforgiveness of their sins,
Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) σπλάγχνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
σπλάγχνον, -ου, τό
σπλαγχν·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
viscera
bowels, innards, guts ἐλέους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl. and Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἔλεο·ς, -ους, τό v.l. ἔλεος, -ου, ὁ
ελε(ε)·ος, ελε·ους
(neu) gen sg, (mas) acc pl
mercy, mercies
[pity, mercy, compassion] θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημων
gen pl
us
,