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Kata BiblonΚΑΤΑ ΙΩΑΝΝΗΝ
According to John
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
simple article οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". Ἰουδαῖοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον
ιουδαι·οι
mas nom|voc pl
Jewish
, { ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
⬪ ἐπεὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ἐπεί
επει
indecl
since/otherwise
Lit:"upon-if", a logical conjunction: since (Lk 1:34), otherwise (Rom 11:6), because Παρασκευὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
παρα·σκευή, -ῆς, ἡ
παρασκευ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
preparation
[Friday: day before Sabbath in NT] ἦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·^
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was
ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μή
μη
indecl
not
} μείνῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μένω (μεν-, μεν(ε)·[σ]-, μειν·[σ]-, μεμενη·κ-, -, -)
μειν·[σ]ῃ
1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg
he/she/it-should-REMAIN, you(sg)-should-be-REMAIN-ed
/stay. hence abide/dwell ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article σταυροῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb
σταυρός, -οῦ, ὁ; σταυρόω (σταυρ(ο)-, σταυρω·σ-, σταυρω·σ-, -, εσταυρω-, σταυρω·θ-)
σταυρ·ου; σταυρ(ο)·ε, σταυρ(ο)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres act imp 2nd sg, pres mp imp 2nd sg
cross; be-you(sg)-CRUCIFY-ing!, be-you(sg)-being-CRUCIFY-ed!
stake, torture stake; impale τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article σώματα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
σῶμα[τ], -ατος, τό
σωματ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
bodies
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article { σαββάτῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl., irreg.)
σάββατον, -ου, τό
σαββατ·ῳ
(neu) dat sg
Sabbath
Can also refer to a week, e.g., τῇ μιᾷ τῶν σαββάτων: "on the first (day) of the week". Also, both singular and plural can refer to a single Sabbath day or to a week. ἐπεὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ἐπεί
επει
indecl
since/otherwise
Lit:"upon-if", a logical conjunction: since (Lk 1:34), otherwise (Rom 11:6), because Παρασκευὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
παρα·σκευή, -ῆς, ἡ
παρασκευ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
preparation
[Friday: day before Sabbath in NT] ἦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·^
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was
⬪ σαββάτῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl., irreg.)
σάββατον, -ου, τό
σαββατ·ῳ
(neu) dat sg
Sabbath
Can also refer to a week, e.g., τῇ μιᾷ τῶν σαββάτων: "on the first (day) of the week". Also, both singular and plural can refer to a single Sabbath day or to a week. } — ἦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·^
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as μεγάλη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.)
μέγ[αλ]ας μεγάλη μέγ[αλ]α
μεγαλ·η
fem nom|voc sg
great
ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article ἡμέρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
day
ἐκείνου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
ἐκεῖνος -η -ο
εκειν·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
that
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article σαββάτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl., irreg.)
σάββατον, -ου, τό
σαββατ·ου
(neu) gen sg
Sabbath
Can also refer to a week, e.g., τῇ μιᾷ τῶν σαββάτων: "on the first (day) of the week". Also, both singular and plural can refer to a single Sabbath day or to a week. — ἠρώτησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐρωτάω (ερωτ(α)-, ερωτη·σ-, ερωτη·σ-, -, ηρωτη-, ερωτη·θ-)
ε·ερωτη·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-ASK-ed
ask, question; request τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article Πιλάτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Πιλᾶτος, -ου, ὁ
πιλατ·ον
(mas) acc sg
Pilate
ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 κατεαγῶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατ·άγνυμι (-, κατ+εαξ-/κατ+αξ-, κατ+εαξ-/κατ+αξ-, -, -, κατ+εαγ·[θ]-/κατ+εαχ·θ-)
κατ·εαγ·[θ]ωσι(ν)
aor θη sub 3rd pl
they-should-be-BREAK-ed
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article σκέλη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
σκέλο·ς, -ους, τό
σκελ(ε)·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
legs
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἀρθῶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
αἴρω (αιρ-, αρ(ε)·[σ]-, αρ·[σ]-, ηρ·κ-, ηρ-, αρ·θ-)
αρ·θωσι(ν)
aor θη sub 3rd pl
they-should-be-LIFT/PICK-UP-ed
, take-up, tote, raise, bear, carry .
RP: ἵνα μὴ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐπεὶ Παρασκευὴ ἦν ἵνα μὴ
RP: σαββάτῳ ἐπεὶ Παρασκευὴ ἦν ⬪ NA/UBS: σαββάτῳ —
RP: σαββάτῳ ἐπεὶ Παρασκευὴ ἦν ⬪ NA/UBS: σαββάτῳ —
¶Therefore the Jews, because it was the Preparation Day, so that the bodies wouldn’t remain on the cross on the Sabbath (for that Sabbath was a special one), asked of Pilate that their legs might be broken, and that they might be taken away.
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Tuesday, 16-Apr-2024 02:09:29 EDT