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According to John
Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) because of (+acc), through (+gen) τί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. who (nom|acc) τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). this (nom|acc) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article the (nom|acc) μύρον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
μύρον, -ου, τό
μυρ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
ointment
ointment (nom|acc|voc) οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. not ἐπράθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πιπράσκω (πιπρασκ-, -, -, πεπρα·κ-, πεπρα-, πρα·θ-)
ε·πρα·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-SELL-ed
he/she/it-was-SELL-ed τριακοσίων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
τρια·κόσιοι -αι -α
τριακοσι·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
three hundred
three hundred (gen) δηναρίων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
δηνάριον, -ου, τό
δηναρι·ων
(neu) gen pl
denarii
[Roman monetary unit] denarii (gen) , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and ἐδόθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
ε·δο·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-GIVE-ed
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice he/she/it-was-GIVE-ed πτωχοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
πτωχός -ή -όν
πτωχ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
beggarly-poor
/cowering/destitute-poor. Distinct from "πενιχρός" (needy-poor) beggarly-poor (dat) ;
“Why wasn’t this ointment sold for three hundred denarii, and given to the poor?”
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Thursday, 25-Apr-2024 10:21:45 EDT