ΠΡΑΞΕΙΣ ΑΠΟΣΤΟΛΩΝActs of the Apostles | |||
Robinson-Pierpont 2005 | Wiki English Translation / World English Bible | ||
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1 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely διασωθέντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·σῴζω (δια+σῳζ-, δια+σω·σ-, δια+σω·σ-, -, δια+σεσω-/δια+σεσῳσ-, δια+σω·θ-) δια·σω·θε[ι]ντ·ες aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon being-PRESERVED-ed , τότε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb τότε τοτε indecl then { ἐπέγνωσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·γινώσκω (επι+γινωσκ-, επι+γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. επι+γν(ω)-/ath. επι+γν(ο)-, επ+εγνω·κ-, -, επι+γνωσ·θ-) επι·ε·γν(ω)·σαν 2aor act ind 3rd pl they-RECOGNIZE-ed [To fully/intimately-know/understand, come to knowledge of, ackowledge] ⬪ ἐπέγνωμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·γινώσκω (επι+γινωσκ-, επι+γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. επι+γν(ω)-/ath. επι+γν(ο)-, επ+εγνω·κ-, -, επι+γνωσ·θ-) επι·ε·γν(ω)·μεν 2aor act ind 1st pl we-RECOGNIZE-ed [To fully/intimately-know/understand, come to knowledge of, ackowledge] } ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that Μελίτη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) Μελίτη, -ης, ἡ μελιτ·η (fem) nom|voc sg Malta ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the νῆσος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) νῆσος, -ου, ἡ νησ·ος (fem) nom sg island καλεῖται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb καλέω (καλ(ε)-, καλε·σ-, καλε·σ-, κεκλη·κ-, κεκλη-, κλη·θ-) καλ(ε)·εται pres mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is-being-CALL-ed call, summon/invite, or to name . RP: ἐπέγνωσαν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐπέγνωμεν | Acts 28:1 | ¶When we had escaped, then they learned that the island was called Malta. |
2 | Οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the { δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ⬪ τε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle τέ τε indecl and [postpositive coordinate] } βάρβαροι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) βάρβαρος -ον βαρβαρ·οι mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl barbaric παρεῖχον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρ·έχω (παρ+εχ-, παρ+εξ-, 2nd παρα+σχ-, -, -, -) παρ·ε·εχ·ον impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl I-was-PROVIDE-ing, they-were-PROVIDE-ing οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the τυχοῦσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τυγχάνω (τυγχαν-, τευξ-, τευξ- or 2nd τυχ-, τετυχ·[κ]-/τετευχ·[κ]-, -, -) τυχ·ουσ·αν 2aor act ptcp fem acc sg upon CHANCE-ing-UPON φιλανθρωπίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) φιλ·ανθρωπία, -ας, ἡ φιλανθρωπι·αν (fem) acc sg love of people [see philanthropy] ἡμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημιν dat pl us · { ἀνάψαντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·άπτω (αν+απτ-, αν+αψ-, αν+αψ-, -, -, αν+αφ·θ-) αν·απτ·σαντ·ες 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon KINDLE-ing set-ablaze ⬪ ἅψαντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἅπτω (απτ-, αψ-, αψ-, -, ηπτ-, -) απτ·σαντ·ες 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon I LIGHT-ing--KINDLE [set fire, lay hands on] } γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as πυράν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) πυρά, -ᾶς, ἡ πυρ·αν (fem) acc sg fire , προσελάβοντο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·λαμβάνω (προσ+λαμβαν-, -, 2nd προσ+λαβ-, προσ+ειληφ·[κ]-, -, -) προσ·ε·λαβ·οντο 2aor mp ind 3rd pl they-were-GRASP/TAKE-TOWARD-ed Lit: "take(with-initiative)-toward", So, depending upon context, welcome/obtain/take-possession-of. Renderings like,"accept/receive" miss the assertive/aggressive initiative of "lambano" (grasp/lay-hold-of). Rom 15:7 usages a πάντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ας mas acc pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ἡμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημας acc pl us , διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the ὑετὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ὑετός, -ου, ὁ υετ·ον (mas) acc sg rain τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the ἐφεστῶτα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐφ·ίστημι (ath. εφ+ιστ(α)-/ath. εφ+ιστ(η)-, επι+στη·σ-, επι+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. επι+στ(η)-/ath. επι+στ(α)-, εφ+εστη·κ-/εφ+εστ(α)·[κ]-, εφ+εστα-, -) εφ·εστ(α)·[κ]οτ·α perf act ptcp mas acc sg or perf act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl having STAND-ed set or place upon or near; intransitive: come up to or arrive at (or stand against) , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the ψῦχος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ψῦχο·ς, -ους, τό ψυχ(ο)·ς (neu) nom|acc|voc sg cold weather . RP: δὲ ⬪ NA/UBS: τε RP: ἀνάψαντες ⬪ NA/UBS: ἅψαντες | Acts 28:2 | The natives showed us uncommon kindness; for they kindled a fire, and received us all, because of the present rain, and because of the cold. |
3 | Συστρέψαντος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συ·στρέφω (συν+στρεφ-, -, συν+στρεψ-, -, συν+εστραφ-, συν+στραφ·[θ]-) συν·στρεφ·σαντ·ος 1aor act ptcp mas gen sg or 1aor act ptcp neu gen sg upon GATHERED TOGETHER-ing contort, intertwist, twirl, twine, wring δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the Παύλου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ παυλ·ου (mas) gen sg Paul φρυγάνων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) φρύγανον, -ου, τό φρυγαν·ων (neu) gen pl brushs [dry sticks, firewood; undershrub] { πλῆθος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πλῆθο·ς, -ους, τό πληθ(ο)·ς (neu) nom|acc|voc sg multitude a large number, the main body ⬪ τι [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg someone/anyone indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). πλῆθος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πλῆθο·ς, -ους, τό πληθ(ο)·ς (neu) nom|acc|voc sg multitude a large number, the main body } , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐπιθέντος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·τίθημι (ath. επι+τιθ(ε)-, επι+θη·σ-, επι+θη·κ- or 2nd ath. επι+θ(ε)-, -, -, επι+τε·θ-) επι·θ(ε)·ντ·ος 2aor act ptcp mas gen sg or 2aor act ptcp neu gen sg upon PLACE-UPON-ing Lit:"place/lay/set-upon/over", hence place--on, add ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the πυράν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) πυρά, -ᾶς, ἡ πυρ·αν (fem) acc sg fire , ἔχιδνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἔχιδνα, -ης, ἡ εχιδν·α (fem) nom|voc sg viper { ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εκ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels ⬪ ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing } τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the θέρμης [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) θέρμη, -ης, ἡ θερμ·ης (fem) gen sg heat [see thermal] { διεξελθοῦσα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δι·εξ·έρχομαι (-, διεξελευ·σ-, 2nd διεξ+ελθ-, -, -, -) διεξ·ελθ·ουσ·α 2aor act ptcp fem nom|voc sg upon GO/PASS-ing-THROUGH ⬪ ἐξελθοῦσα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·έρχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εξ·ελθ·ουσ·α 2aor act ptcp fem nom|voc sg upon COME-ing-OUT σπειρων } καθῆψεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb καθ·άπτω (-, -, καθ+αψ-, -, -, -) καθ·ε·απτ·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-TO SEIZE-ed To seize, take hold of τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the χειρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·ος (fem) gen sg hand αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; . RP: πλῆθος ⬪ NA/UBS: τι πλῆθος RP: ἐκ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀπὸ RP: διεξελθοῦσα ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐξελθοῦσα | Acts 28:3 | But when Paul had gathered a bundle of sticks and laid them on the fire, a viper came out because of the heat, and fastened on his hand. |
4 | Ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] εἶδον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ε·ιδ·ον 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl I-SEE/BEHOLD-ed, they-SEE/BEHOLD-ed Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the βάρβαροι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) βάρβαρος -ον βαρβαρ·οι mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl barbaric κρεμάμενον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κρεμάννυμι/κρέμα·μαι (ath. κρεμαννυ-/ath. κρεμα-, κρεμα·σ-, κρεμα·σ-, -, -, κρεμασ·θ-) κρεμα·μεν·ον pres mp ptcp mas acc sg or pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg while being-HANG-ed-UP [pass. hung, suspended] τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the θηρίον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) θηρίον, -ου, τό θηρι·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg beast ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εκ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the χειρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·ος (fem) gen sg hand αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; , { ἔλεγον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·λεγ·ον impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl I-was-SAY-ing, they-were-SAY-ing speak, tell πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo ἀλλήλους [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Reciprocal) ἀλλήλων (gen. pl.) αλληλ·ους mas acc pl one another ⬪ πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo ἀλλήλους [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Reciprocal) ἀλλήλων (gen. pl.) αλληλ·ους mas acc pl one another ἔλεγον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·λεγ·ον impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl I-was-SAY-ing, they-were-SAY-ing speak, tell } , Πάντως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb πάντως παντως indecl absolutely all ways, by all means, at all events, at any rate, in no wise, by no means φονεύς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) φονεύς, -έως, ὁ φον(ευ)·ς (mas) nom sg murderer ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the ἄνθρωπος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ ανθρωπ·ος (mas) nom sg man οὗτος [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο [τ]ουτ·ος mas nom sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). , ὃν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative); Verb ὅς ἥ ὅ; εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ον; (εσ)·ο[υ]ν[τ] mas acc sg; pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg who/whom/which; while being ; διασωθέντα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·σῴζω (δια+σῳζ-, δια+σω·σ-, δια+σω·σ-, -, δια+σεσω-/δια+σεσῳσ-, δια+σω·θ-) δια·σω·θε[ι]ντ·α aor θη ptcp mas acc sg or aor θη ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl upon being-PRESERVED-ed ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εκ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the θαλάσσης [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) θάλασσα, -ης, ἡ θαλασσ·ης (fem) gen sg sea ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the Δίκη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) δίκη, -ης, ἡ δικ·η (fem) nom|voc sg justice/rightness, penalty trial, lawsuit, court hearing, penalty/punishment(acc) { ζῇν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ζάω (ζ(η)-/ath. ζ(η)-, ζη·σ-, ζη·σ-, -, -, -) ζ(η)·ειν pres act inf to-be-LIVE-ing Verb from "ζωή"(life), hence live/made-alive, exist, inhabit ⬪ ζῆν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ζάω (ζ(η)-/ath. ζ(η)-, ζη·σ-, ζη·σ-, -, -, -) ζ(η)·ειν > ζην pres act inf to-be-LIVE-ing Verb from "ζωή"(life), hence live/made-alive, exist, inhabit } οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουκ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. εἴασεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐάω (ε(α)-, εα·σ-, εα·σ-, -, -, εα·θ-) ε·εα·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-ALLOW-ed permit, allow; concede; let alone/let be/have done with (Lk. 22:51 ἐᾶτε ἕως τούτου "Stop! No more of this!" BAGD) . RP: ἔλεγον πρὸς ἀλλήλους ⬪ NA/UBS: πρὸς ἀλλήλους ἔλεγον RP: ζῇν ⬪ NA/UBS: ζῆν | Acts 28:4 | When the natives saw the creature hanging from his hand, they said one to another, “No doubt this man is a murderer, whom, though he has escaped from the sea, yet Justice has not allowed to live.” |
5 | Ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μέν μεν indecl indeed /certainly/surely. οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὖν ουν indecl therefore /accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". , ἀποτινάξας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·τινάσσω (απο+τινασσ-, απο+τιναξ-, απο+τιναξ-, -, απο+τετινασσ-, -) απο·τινασσ·σα[ντ]·ς 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg upon SHAKE-ing-OFF get rid of τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the θηρίον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) θηρίον, -ου, τό θηρι·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg beast εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the πῦρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πῦρ, -ρός, τό πυρ (neu) nom|acc|voc sg fire , ἔπαθεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πάσχω (πασχ-, -, 2nd παθ-, πεπονθ·[κ]-, -, -) ε·παθ·ε(ν) 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SUFFER-ed , experience-heavy-emotion/suffering οὐδὲν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) οὐδ·είς οὐδε·μία οὐδ·έν and οὐθ·είς (οὐθε·μία) οὐθ·έν ουδε[ι]ν neu nom|acc sg none [not one, no one] κακόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) κακός -ή -όν (cf. φαῦλος) κακ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg wicked /evil . | Acts 28:5 | However he shook off the creature into the fire, and wasn’t harmed. |
6 | Οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] προσεδόκων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·δοκάω (προσ+δοκ(α)-, -, προσ+δοκη·σ-, -, -, -) προσ·ε·δοκ(α)·ον impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl I-was-EXPECT-ing, they-were-EXPECT-ing expect, look for, wait for αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same μέλλειν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μέλλω (μελλ-, μελλη·σ-, -, -, -, -) μελλ·ειν pres act inf to-be-BE-ABOUT/CERTAIN-ing intended/certain. Often used before an infinitive. πίμπρασθαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πίμπρημι (ath. πιμπρ(α)-, -, -, -, -, -) πιμπρ(α)·εσθαι, πιμπρ(α)·σθαι pres mp inf, pres mp inf to-be-being-???-ed ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἤ[1] η indecl or/than καταπίπτειν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·πίπτω (κατα+πιπτ-, κατα+πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd κατα+πεσ-, κατα+πεπτω·κ-, -, -) κατα·πιπτ·ειν pres act inf to-be-FALL DOWN-ing ἄφνω [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἄφνω αφνω indecl suddenly νεκρόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) νεκρός -ά -όν νεκρ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg dead · ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing πολὺ [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.) πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ irreg. πολ(υ) ( instead of πολλ·ο) neu nom|acc sg much δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same προσδοκώντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·δοκάω (προσ+δοκ(α)-, -, προσ+δοκη·σ-, -, -, -) προσ·δοκ(α)·οντων, προσ·δοκ(α)·ο[υ]ντ·ων pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl let-them-be-EXPECT-ing!, while EXPECT-ing expect, look for, wait for , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely θεωρούντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb θεωρέω (θεωρ(ε)-, θεωρη·σ-, θεωρη·σ-, -, -, θεωρη·θ-) θεωρ(ε)·οντων, θεωρ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ων pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl let-them-be-LOOKED AT-ing!, while LOOKED AT-ing behold, gaze, gape, contemplate, consider, judge, observe, speculate, perceive μηδὲν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) μηδ·είς μηδε·μία μηδ·έν and μηθ·είς (μηθε·μία) μηθ·έν μηδε[ι]ν neu nom|acc sg not one ἄτοπον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) ἄ·τοπος -ον ατοπ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg out of place εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same γινόμενον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) γιν·ομεν·ον pres mp ptcp mas acc sg or pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg while being-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) , { μεταβαλλόμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μετα·βάλλω (μετα+βαλλ-, μετα+βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd μετα+βαλ-, μετα+βεβλη·κ-, -, -) μετα·βαλλ·ομεν·οι pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl while being-CHANGE/ALTER-ed ⬪ μεταβαλόμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μετα·βάλλω (μετα+βαλλ-, μετα+βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd μετα+βαλ-, μετα+βεβλη·κ-, -, -) μετα·βαλ·ομεν·οι 2aor mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon being-CHANGE/ALTER-ed } ἔλεγον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·λεγ·ον impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl I-was-SAY-ing, they-were-SAY-ing speak, tell { θεὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ον (mas) acc sg god [see theology] αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same εἶναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·εναι pres act inf to-be ⬪ αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same εἶναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·εναι pres act inf to-be θεόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ον (mas) acc sg god [see theology] } . RP: μεταβαλλόμενοι ⬪ NA/UBS: μεταβαλόμενοι RP: θεὸν αὐτὸν εἶναι ⬪ NA/UBS: αὐτὸν εἶναι θεόν | Acts 28:6 | But they expected that he would have swollen or fallen down dead suddenly, but when they watched for a long time and saw nothing bad happen to him, they changed their minds, and said that he was a god. |
7 | ¶ Ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition περί περι indecl about (+acc,+gen) Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the τόπον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) τόπος, -ου, ὁ τοπ·ον (mas) acc sg place ἐκεῖνον [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) ἐκεῖνος -η -ο εκειν·ον mas acc sg that ὑπῆρχεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὑπ·άρχω (υπ+αρχ-, υπ+αρξ-, υπ+αρξ-, -, -, -) υπ·ε·αρχ·ε(ν) impf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-I AM; I EXIST-ing A synonym of εἰμί χωρία [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) χωρίον, -ου, τό (Dimin. of χώρα) χωρι·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl places τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the πρώτῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral) πρῶτος -η -ον πρωτ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg first τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the νήσου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) νῆσος, -ου, ἡ νησ·ου (fem) gen sg island , ὀνόματι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό ονοματ·ι (neu) dat sg name (with regard to) Ποπλίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Πόπλιος, -ου, ὁ ποπλι·ῳ (mas) dat sg Publius , ὃς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ος mas nom sg who/whom/which ἀναδεξάμενος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·δέχομαι (-, -, ανα+δεξ-, -, -, -) ανα·δεχ·σαμεν·ος 1aor mp ptcp mas nom sg upon being-DEP. TO TAKE UP-ed--RECEIVE to undertake, promise to do, c. fut. inf., Hdt., Xen.:—so, ἀν. τοὺς δανειστάς to undertake to satisfy them, Plut.:— to be surety to one, τινι Thuc. ἡμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημας acc pl us τρεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral, irreg.) τρεῖς τρία, gen. pl. τριῶν, dat. pl. τρισίν τρ(ι)·ες, τρ(ι)·ας mas nom pl or fem nom pl, mas acc pl or fem acc pl three ἡμέρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl day, days φιλοφρόνως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb φιλο·φρόνως φιλοφρονως indecl kindly minded, kindly, friendly, affable ἐξένισεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ξενίζω (ξενιζ-, ξενι(ε)·[σ]-, ξενι·σ-, -, -, ξενισ·θ-) ε·ξενι·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-TREAT-AS-STRANGE/FOREIGN-ed (from "ξένος":strange/foreign/novel), hence consider/treat-as-strange/foreign/novel, (by extension host/entertain. . | Acts 28:7 | ¶Now in the neighborhood of that place were lands belonging to the chief man of the island, named Publius, who received us, and courteously entertained us for three days. |
8 | Ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) ε·γεν·ετο 2aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the πατέρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες πατερ·α (mas) acc sg father τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the Ποπλίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Πόπλιος, -ου, ὁ ποπλι·ου (mas) gen sg Publius πυρετοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) πυρετός, -οῦ, ὁ πυρετ·οις (mas) dat pl fevers καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely { δυσεντερίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl.) δυσ·εντέριον, -ου, τό v.l. -τερία, -ας, ἡ δυσεντερι·ᾳ (fem) dat sg dysentery ⬪ δυσεντερίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl.) δυσ·εντέριον, -ου, τό v.l. -τερία, -ας, ἡ δυσεντερι·ῳ (neu) dat sg dysentery } συνεχόμενον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συν·έχω (συν+εχ-, συν+εξ-, 2nd συν+σχ-, -, -, συν+σχε·θ-/συν+εχ·θ-) συν·εχ·ομεν·ον pres mp ptcp mas acc sg or pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg while being-CONSTRAIN-ed hold together, confine, secure, keep from dispersing, keep from falling apart κατακεῖσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατά·κει·μαι (ath. κατα+κει-, -, -, -, -, -) κατα·κει·σθαι pres mp inf to-be-being-LIE-ed-DOWN recline to eat · πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo ὃν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative); Verb ὅς ἥ ὅ; εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ον; (εσ)·ο[υ]ν[τ] mas acc sg; pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg who/whom/which; while being ; ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the Παῦλος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ παυλ·ος (mas) nom sg Paul εἰσελθών [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰσ·έρχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εισ·ελθ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon COME IN/ ENTER-ing , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely προσευξάμενος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·εύχομαι (προσ+ευχ-, προσ+ευξ-, προσ+ευξ-, -, -, -) προσ·ευχ·σαμεν·ος 1aor mp ptcp mas nom sg upon being-PRAY-ed , ἐπιθεὶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·τίθημι (ath. επι+τιθ(ε)-, επι+θη·σ-, επι+θη·κ- or 2nd ath. επι+θ(ε)-, -, -, επι+τε·θ-) επι·θ(ε)·[ντ]·ς 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg upon PLACE-UPON-ing Lit:"place/lay/set-upon/over", hence place--on, add τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ας fem acc pl the χεῖρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·ας (fem) acc pl hands αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same , ἰάσατο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἰάομαι (ι(α)-, ια·σ-, ια·σ-, -, ια-, ια·θ-) ε·ια·σατο 1aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-CURE-ed (supernaturally, instantly), in contrast with "θεραπεύω" (to gradually heal or reverse a sickness/disease/weakness) αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same . RP: δυσεντερίᾳ ⬪ NA/UBS: δυσεντερίῳ | Acts 28:8 | It happened that the father of Publius lay sick of fever and dysentery. Paul entered in to him, prayed, and laying his hands on him, healed him. |
9 | Τούτου [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). { οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὖν ουν indecl therefore /accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". ⬪ δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] } γενομένου [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) γεν·ομεν·ου 2aor mp ptcp mas gen sg or 2aor mp ptcp neu gen sg upon being-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the λοιποὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) λοιπός -ή -όν λοιπ·οι mas nom|voc pl remaining well then, sο, now, the rest, finally οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the { ἔχοντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-) εχ·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while HAVE-ing /hold. ἀσθενείας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀ·σθένεια, -ας, ἡ ασθενει·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl weakness/infirmity, weaknesses/infirmities ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the νήσῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) νῆσος, -ου, ἡ νησ·ῳ (fem) dat sg island ⬪ ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the νήσῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) νῆσος, -ου, ἡ νησ·ῳ (fem) dat sg island ἔχοντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-) εχ·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while HAVE-ing /hold. ἀσθενείας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀ·σθένεια, -ας, ἡ ασθενει·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl weakness/infirmity, weaknesses/infirmities } προσήρχοντο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·έρχομαι (προσ+ερχ-, προσ+ελευ·σ-, προσ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd προσ+ελθ-, προσ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) προσ·ε·ερχ·οντο impf mp ind 3rd pl they-were-being-APPROACH-ed καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐθεραπεύοντο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb θεραπεύω (θεραπευ-, θεραπευ·σ-, θεραπευ·σ-, -, τεθεραπευ-, θεραπευ·θ-) ε·θεραπευ·οντο impf mp ind 3rd pl they-were-being-TEND/TREAT/ATTEND-ed-TO salve; archaic term for salvage; save from destruction΄treat medically to salvage, heal, doctor, treat · RP: οὖν ⬪ NA/UBS: δὲ RP: ἔχοντες ἀσθενείας ἐν τῇ νήσῳ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐν τῇ νήσῳ ἔχοντες ἀσθενείας | Acts 28:9 | Then when this was done, the rest also who had diseases in the island came, and were cured. |
10 | οἳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ οι mas nom pl who/whom/which καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πολλαῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.) πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ πολλ·αις fem dat pl many τιμαῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) τιμή, -ῆς, ἡ τιμ·αις (fem) dat pl perceived-values honor, esteem, worship(of things), worth, price ἐτίμησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τιμάω (τιμ(α)-, τιμη·σ-, τιμη·σ-, -, τετιμη-, τιμη·θ-) ε·τιμη·σαν 1aor act ind 3rd pl they-HONOR-ed /assign-value-to, pay-respect/worth-to ἡμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημας acc pl us , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀναγομένοις [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·άγω (αν+αγ-, αν+αξ-, 2nd αν+αγαγ-, -, -, αν+αχ·θ-) αν·αγ·ομεν·οις pres mp ptcp mas dat pl or pres mp ptcp neu dat pl while being-LEAD-ed-UP lead, bring or lift up; bring back; middle/passive "put out to sea" or "set sail" ἐπέθεντο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·τίθημι (ath. επι+τιθ(ε)-, επι+θη·σ-, επι+θη·κ- or 2nd ath. επι+θ(ε)-, -, -, επι+τε·θ-) επι·ε·θ(ε)·ντο 2aor mp ind 3rd pl they-were-PLACE-UPON-ed Lit:"place/lay/set-upon/over", hence place--on, add τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo { τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the χρείαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) χρεία, -ας, ἡ χρει·αν (fem) acc sg need use, advantage, service; generally, business, employment, function; of persons, familiarity, intimacy; Rhet., pregnant sentence, maxim, freq. illustrated by an anecdote ⬪ τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ας fem acc pl the χρείας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) χρεία, -ας, ἡ χρει·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl need, needs use, advantage, service; generally, business, employment, function; of persons, familiarity, intimacy; Rhet., pregnant sentence, maxim, freq. illustrated by an anecdote } . RP: τὴν χρείαν ⬪ NA/UBS: τὰς χρείας | Acts 28:10 | They also honored us with many honors, and when we sailed, they put on board the things that we needed. |
11 | ¶ Μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετα indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] τρεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral, irreg.) τρεῖς τρία, gen. pl. τριῶν, dat. pl. τρισίν τρ(ι)·ες, τρ(ι)·ας mas nom pl or fem nom pl, mas acc pl or fem acc pl three μῆνας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) μήν[2], μηνός, ὁ μην·ας (mas) acc pl months { ἤχθημεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἄγω (αγ-, αξ-, 2nd αγαγ-, αγειοχ·[κ]-, ηγ-, αχ·θ-) ε·αγ·θημεν aor θη ind 1st pl we-were-LEAD-ed ⬪ ἀνήχθημεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·άγω (αν+αγ-, αν+αξ-, 2nd αν+αγαγ-, -, -, αν+αχ·θ-) αν·ε·αγ·θημεν aor θη ind 1st pl we-were-LEAD-ed-UP lead, bring or lift up; bring back; middle/passive "put out to sea" or "set sail" } ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among πλοίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) πλοῖον, -ου, τό πλοι·ῳ (neu) dat sg ship παρακεχειμακότι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·χειμάζω (-, παρα+χειμα·σ-, παρα+χειμα·σ-, παρα+κεχειμα·κ-, -, -) παρα·κεχειμα·κοτ·ι perf act ptcp mas dat sg or perf act ptcp neu dat sg having WINTER-ed-AT ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the νήσῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) νῆσος, -ου, ἡ νησ·ῳ (fem) dat sg island , Ἀλεξανδρίνῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) Ἀλεξ·ανδρῖνος -η -ον αλεξανδριν·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg Alexandrian , παρασήμῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-2-2) παρά·σημον, -ου, τό; παρά·σημος -ον παρασημ·ῳ; παρασημ·ῳ (neu) dat sg; neu dat sg or mas dat sg or fem dat sg insignia; marked ; Διοσκούροις [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Διόσ·κουροι, -ων, οἱ διοσκουρ·οις (mas) dat pl Dioscuri [ Sons of Zeus] . RP: ἤχθημεν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀνήχθημεν | Acts 28:11 | ¶After three months, we set sail in a ship of Alexandria which had wintered in the island, whose sign was “The Twin Brothers.” |
12 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely καταχθέντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·άγω (κατ+αγ-, κατ+αξ-, κατ+αξ- or 2nd κατ+αγαγ-, -, -, κατ+αχ·θ-) κατ·αγ·θε[ι]ντ·ες aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon being-BRING-DOWN-ed Lit:"down-lead/bring/carry", hence bring-down. εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) Συρακούσας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) Συράκουσαι, -ῶν, αἱ συρακουσ·ας (fem) acc pl Syracuse [city of] ἐπεμείναμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·μένω (επι+μεν-, επι+μεν(ε)·[σ]-, επι+μειν·[σ]-, -, -, -) επι·ε·μειν·[σ]αμεν 1aor act ind 1st pl we-CONTINUE-ed ἡμέρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl day, days τρεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral, irreg.) τρεῖς τρία, gen. pl. τριῶν, dat. pl. τρισίν τρ(ι)·ες, τρ(ι)·ας mas nom pl or fem nom pl, mas acc pl or fem acc pl three · | Acts 28:12 | Touching at Syracuse, we stayed there three days. |
13 | ὅθεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὅ·θεν οθεν indecl from where { περιελθόντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb περι·έρχομαι (περι+ερχ-, περι+ελευ·σ-, 2nd περι+ελθ-, -, -, -) περι·ελθ·ο[υ]ντ·ες 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon COME-AROUND-ing Lit: "come-around/about" ⬪ περιελόντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb περι·αιρέω (περι+αιρ(ε)-, περι+ελ(ε)·[σ]-, περι+ελ·[σ]- or 2nd περι+ελ-, -, -, περι+αιρε·θ-) περι·ελ·ο[υ]ντ·ες 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon TAKING OFF-ing strip off, remove, take away } κατηντήσαμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·αντάω (-, -, κατ+αντη·σ-, κατ+ηντη·κ-, -, -) κατ·ε·αντη·σαμεν 1aor act ind 1st pl we-ARRIVE-ed arrive in or at a place, or attain a goal εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) Ῥήγιον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) Ῥήγιον, -ου, τό ρηγι·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg Rhegium , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετα indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). μίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός μι·αν fem acc sg one ἡμέραν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·αν (fem) acc sg day ἐπιγενομένου [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·γίνομαι (επι+γιν-, -, 2nd επι+γεν-, -, -, -) επι·γεν·ομεν·ου 2aor mp ptcp mas gen sg or 2aor mp ptcp neu gen sg upon being-OF TIME-ed--COME-INTO-BEING-AFTER of events, to come upon, be incident to/ to come in after/ to befall, come to pass νότου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) νότος, -ου, ὁ νοτ·ου (mas) gen sg south , δευτεραῖοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) δευτεραῖος -αία -ον δευτεραι·οι mas nom|voc pl of a two-day period ἤλθομεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ε·ελθ·ομεν 2aor act ind 1st pl we-COME-ed Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) Ποτιόλους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Ποτίολοι, -ων, οἱ ποτιολ·ους (mas) acc pl Puteoli [city of] · RP: περιελθόντες ⬪ NA/UBS: περιελόντες | Acts 28:13 | From there we circled around and arrived |
14 | οὗ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle; Pronoun (Relative) οὗ[1]; ὅς ἥ ὅ ου; ου indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg where; who/whom/which ἕως οὗ means "until where (in time)", that is, "until when", "until such time as", or "until the point that"; εὑρόντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὑρίσκω (ευρισκ-, ευρη·σ-, ευρ·[σ]- or 2nd ευρ-, ευρη·κ-, ευρη-, ευρε·θ-) ευρ·ο[υ]ντ·ες 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon FIND-ing /learn/discover (after searching) ἀδελφούς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί αδελφ·ους (mas) acc pl brothers How do we know these are accurate if anyone can edit them? , παρεκλήθημεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·καλέω (παρα+καλ(ε)-, παρα+καλε·σ-, παρα+καλε·σ-, -, παρα+κεκλη-, παρα+κλη·θ-) παρα·ε·κλη·θημεν aor θη ind 1st pl we-were-ENTREAT/COMFORT-ed [Lit: "call-close-beside", hence: entreat/implore, or encourage/comfort (in affliction)] { ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ⬪ παρ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition παρά παρ’ indecl frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat) παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together } αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·οις mas dat pl or neu dat pl them/same ἐπιμεῖναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·μένω (επι+μεν-, επι+μεν(ε)·[σ]-, επι+μειν·[σ]-, -, -, -) επι·μειν·[σ]αι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-CONTINUE, be-you(sg)-CONTINUE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-CONTINUE ἡμέρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl day, days ἑπτά [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) ἑπτά επτα indecl seven · καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely οὕτως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb οὕτως/οὕτω ουτως indecl so, thus [Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only] εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the Ῥώμην [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) Ῥώμη, -ης, ἡ ρωμ·ην (fem) acc sg Rome { ἤλθομεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ε·ελθ·ομεν 2aor act ind 1st pl we-COME-ed Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). ⬪ ἤλθαμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ε·ελθ·[σ]αμεν 1aor act ind 1st pl we-COME-ed Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). } . RP: ἐπ’ ⬪ NA/UBS: παρ’ RP: ἤλθομεν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἤλθαμεν | Acts 28:14 | where we found brothers, and were entreated to stay with them for seven days. So we came to Rome. |
15 | Κἀκεῖθεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Crasis (Adverb) κἀκεῖ·θεν (καὶ ἐκεῖθεν) και εκειθεν indecl and/also from there οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the ἀδελφοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί αδελφ·οι (mas) nom|voc pl brothers How do we know these are accurate if anyone can edit them? ἀκούσαντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-) ακου·σαντ·ες 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon HEAR-ing to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition περί περι indecl about (+acc,+gen) Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us , { ἐξῆλθον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·έρχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εξ·ε·ελθ·ον 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl I-COME-ed-OUT, they-COME-ed-OUT σπειρων ⬪ ἦλθαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ε·ελθ·[σ]αν 1aor act ind 3rd pl they-COME-ed Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). } εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) ἀπάντησιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ἀπ·άντησις, -εως, ἡ απαντησ(ι)·ν (fem) acc sg meeting ἡμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημιν dat pl us ἄχρι [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἄχρι/ἄχρις αχρι indecl until (+gen) up to; even to, as far as, to the uttermost, utterly [ἄχρι before vowels and consonants; ἄχρις before vowels only] Ἀππίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Ἀππίου αππι·ου (mas) gen sg Appius [Ἀππίου φόρον is the Forum of Appius, a market town on the Appian Way] Φόρου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Verb φόρος, -ου, ὁ; φόρον, -ου, τό; φορέω (φορ(ε)-, φορε·σ-, φορε·σ-, -, -, -) φορ·ου; φορ·ου; φορ(ε)·ου (mas) gen sg; (neu) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg Tax; Tributary; be-you(sg)-being-WEAR-ed! (forced labor, tax, tribute, (load down, impose)); (forced labor, tax, tribute, (load down, impose)); frock, robe, dress, coat, garment, gown καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely Τριῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral, irreg.) τρεῖς τρία, gen. pl. τριῶν, dat. pl. τρισίν τρι·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl three Ταβερνῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ταβέρναι, -ῶν, αἱ ταβερν·ων (fem) gen pl taverns [Τρεῖς ταβέρναι is the Three Taverns, a station on the Appian Way] · οὓς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ους mas acc pl who/whom/which ἰδὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ιδ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon SEE/BEHOLD-ing Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the Παῦλος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ παυλ·ος (mas) nom sg Paul , εὐχαριστήσας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὐ·χαριστέω (ευχαριστ(ε)-, -, ευχαριστη·σ-, -, -, ευχαριστη·θ-) ε·ευχαριστη·σας, ευχαριστη·σα[ντ]·ς 1aor act ind 2nd sg, 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg you(sg)-GIVE-THANKS-ed, upon GIVE-THANKS-ing Lit:"good-grace", hence give-thanks-for-grace. τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the θεῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ῳ (mas) dat sg god [see theology] , ἔλαβεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-) ε·λαβ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·λαβ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand θάρσος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) θάρσο·ς, -ους, τό θαρσ(ο)·ς (neu) nom|acc|voc sg heart/comfort/encouragement . RP: ἐξῆλθον ⬪ NA/UBS: ἦλθαν | Acts 28:15 | From there the brothers, when they heard of us, came to meet us as far as The Market of Appius and The Three Taverns. When Paul saw them, he thanked God, and took courage. |
16 | ¶ Ὅτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ὅτε οτε indecl when δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] { ἤλθομεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ε·ελθ·ομεν 2aor act ind 1st pl we-COME-ed Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). ⬪ εἰσήλθομεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰσ·έρχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εισ·ε·ελθ·ομεν 2aor act ind 1st pl we-COME IN/ ENTER-ed } εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) Ῥώμην [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) Ῥώμη, -ης, ἡ ρωμ·ην (fem) acc sg Rome , { ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the ἑκατόνταρχος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl. and Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἑκατοντ·άρχης and -χος, -ου, ὁ (See also κεντυρίων) εκατονταρχ·ος (mas) nom sg centurion παρέδωκεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·δίδωμι (ath. παρα+διδ(ο)-/ath. παρα+διδ(ω)-, παρα+δω·σ-, παρα+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. παρα+δ(ο)-/ath. παρα+δ(ω)-, παρα+δεδω·κ-, παρα+δεδο-, παρα+δο·θ-) παρα·ε·δω·κε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-DELIVER-OVER-ed Lit:"give-close-beside", hence deliver/surrender/hand-over, betray, commit, give-in/over/up, turn-in, consign, grant, bestow, teach-doctrine τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the δεσμίους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-2-2 and 2-1-2) δέσμιος[2], -ου, ὁ; δέσμιος[1] (-ία) -ον [LXX] δεσμι·ους; δεσμι·ους (mas) acc pl; mas acc pl or fem acc pl prisoners; bound , from "δέω" (bind/tie/restrain/imprison).; τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the στρατοπεδάρχῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) στρατο·πεδ·άρχης, -ου, ὁ στρατοπεδαρχ·ῃ (mas) dat sg military commander ⬪ - } · { τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] Παύλῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ παυλ·ῳ (mas) dat sg Paul ἐπετράπη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·τρέπω (επι+τρεπ-, -, επι+τρεψ-, -, επι+τετραπ-, επι+τραπ·[θ]-) επι·ε·τραπ·[θ]η aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-ALLOW-ed ⬪ ἐπετράπη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·τρέπω (επι+τρεπ-, -, επι+τρεψ-, -, επι+τετραπ-, επι+τραπ·[θ]-) επι·ε·τραπ·[θ]η aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-ALLOW-ed τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the Παύλῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ παυλ·ῳ (mas) dat sg Paul } μένειν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μένω (μεν-, μεν(ε)·[σ]-, μειν·[σ]-, μεμενη·κ-, -, -) μεν·ειν, μεν(ε)·[σ]ειν pres act inf, fut act inf to-be-REMAIN-ing, to-will-REMAIN /stay. hence abide/dwell καθ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition κατά καθ’ indecl down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen) with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past ἑαυτόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Reflexive) ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ εαυτ·ον mas acc sg self him/her/it/our/your/them-selves , σὺν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition σύν συν indecl together with/including (+dat) τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the φυλάσσοντι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φυλάσσω/φυλάττω (φυλασσ-/φυλαττ-, φυλαξ-, φυλαξ-, πεφυλα·κ-, πεφυλασσ-, φυλαχ·θ-) φυλασσ·ο[υ]ντ·ι pres act ptcp mas dat sg or pres act ptcp neu dat sg while GUARD-ing From "φύλαξ" (military guard/keeper), hence keep-guard/watch-over, protect/preserve. αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same στρατιώτῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) στρατιώτης, -ου, ὁ στρατιωτ·ῃ (mas) dat sg soldier . RP: ἤλθομεν ⬪ NA/UBS: εἰσήλθομεν RP: ὁ ἑκατόνταρχος παρέδωκεν τοὺς δεσμίους τῷ στρατοπεδάρχῃ ⬪ NA/UBS: — RP: τῷ δὲ Παύλῳ ἐπετράπη ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐπετράπη τῷ Παύλῳ | Acts 28:16 | When we entered into Rome, the centurion delivered the prisoners to the captain of the guard, but Paul was allowed to stay by himself with the soldier who guarded him. |
17 | ¶ Ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) ε·γεν·ετο 2aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετα indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). ἡμέρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl day, days τρεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral, irreg.) τρεῖς τρία, gen. pl. τριῶν, dat. pl. τρισίν τρ(ι)·ες, τρ(ι)·ας mas nom pl or fem nom pl, mas acc pl or fem acc pl three συγκαλέσασθαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συγ·καλέω (συν+καλ(ε)-, συν+καλε·σ-, συν+καλε·σ-, -, -, -) συν·καλε·σασθαι 1aor mp inf to-be-CALL TOGETHER-ed { τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the Παῦλον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ παυλ·ον (mas) acc sg Paul ⬪ αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same } τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the ὄντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·ο[υ]ντ·ας pres act ptcp mas acc pl while being τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the Ἰουδαίων [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον ιουδαι·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl Jewish πρώτους [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral) πρῶτος -η -ον πρωτ·ους mas acc pl first · συνελθόντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συν·έρχομαι (συν+ερχ-, συν+ελευ·σ-, συν+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd συν+ελθ-, συν+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) συν·ελθ·οντων, συν·ελθ·ο[υ]ντ·ων 2aor act imp 3rd pl classical, 2aor act ptcp mas gen pl or 2aor act ptcp neu gen pl let-them-COME-TOGETHER!, upon COME-ing-TOGETHER stick together, congregated, convene, meet, come to recuperate δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same , ἔλεγεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·λεγ·ε(ν) impf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-SAY-ing speak, tell πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo αὐτούς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ους mas acc pl them/same , { Ἄνδρες [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ ανδρ·ες (mas) nom|voc pl men (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". ἀδελφοί [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί αδελφ·οι (mas) nom|voc pl brothers How do we know these are accurate if anyone can edit them? , ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I ⬪ Ἐγώ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I ἄνδρες [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ ανδρ·ες (mas) nom|voc pl men (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". ἀδελφοί [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί αδελφ·οι (mas) nom|voc pl brothers How do we know these are accurate if anyone can edit them? } οὐδὲν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) οὐδ·είς οὐδε·μία οὐδ·έν and οὐθ·είς (οὐθε·μία) οὐθ·έν ουδε[ι]ν neu nom|acc sg none [not one, no one] ἐναντίον [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition; Adjective (2-1-2) ἐν·αντίον; ἐν·αντίος -α -ον εναντιον; εναντι·ον indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg in front of (+gen); contrary ; opposite, adverse, against, ποιήσας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-) ποιη·σα[ντ]·ς 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg upon DO/MAKE-ing τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the λαῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ῳ (mas) dat sg people ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἤ[1] η indecl or/than τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the ἔθεσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθο·ς, -ους, τό εθ(ε)·σι(ν) (neu) dat pl custom/habits [see ethos] τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the πατρῴοις [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) πατρῷος -α -ον πατρῳ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl paternal , δέσμιος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-2-2 and 2-1-2) δέσμιος[2], -ου, ὁ; δέσμιος[1] (-ία) -ον [LXX] δεσμι·ος; δεσμι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg or fem nom sg prisoner; bound , from "δέω" (bind/tie/restrain/imprison).; ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εξ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels Ἱεροσολύμων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιεροσολυμ·ων (neu) gen pl Jerusalem [city of] παρεδόθην [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·δίδωμι (ath. παρα+διδ(ο)-/ath. παρα+διδ(ω)-, παρα+δω·σ-, παρα+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. παρα+δ(ο)-/ath. παρα+δ(ω)-, παρα+δεδω·κ-, παρα+δεδο-, παρα+δο·θ-) παρα·ε·δο·θην aor θη ind 1st sg I-was-DELIVER-OVER-ed Lit:"give-close-beside", hence deliver/surrender/hand-over, betray, commit, give-in/over/up, turn-in, consign, grant, bestow, teach-doctrine εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ας fem acc pl the χεῖρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·ας (fem) acc pl hands τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the Ῥωμαίων [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) Ῥωμαῖος -α -ον ρωμαι·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl Roman · RP: τὸν Παῦλον ⬪ NA/UBS: αὐτὸν RP: Ἄνδρες ἀδελφοί, ἐγὼ ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἐγώ ἄνδρες ἀδελφοί | Acts 28:17 | ¶It happened that after three days Paul called together those who were the
leaders of the Jews. When they had come together, he said to them, “ |
18 | οἵτινες [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅσ·τις ἥ·τις ὄ τι οι·τιν·ες mas nom pl those/such-who/which/that Lit:"which/who-some" a-particular/some-who/which/that; "ἕως ὅτου": until-when ἀνακρίναντές [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·κρίνω (ανα+κριν-, -, ανα+κριν·[σ]-, -, -, ανα+κρι·θ-) ανα·κριν·[σ]αντ·ες 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon CROSS-EXAMINE-ing με [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς με acc sg me ἐβούλοντο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb βούλομαι (βουλ-, βουλη·σ-, -, -, -, βουλη·θ-) ε·βουλ·οντο impf mp ind 3rd pl they-were-being-INTEND/PLAN-ed Cognate of βουλη (determinate plan/intent/purpose), thus, a harder, less negotiable form of θέλημα (to wish/want/desire). Often softened to "wish/want" regarding the wishes/desires of a sovereign authority (God/king/general/ruling counsel). ἀπολῦσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·λύω (απο+λυ-, απο+λυ·σ-, απο+λυ·σ-, απο+λελυ·κ-, απο+λελυ-, απο+λυ·θ-) απο·λυ·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-RELEASE, be-you(sg)-RELEASE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-RELEASE Lit:"loose-from", hence release, let-go, divorce, free, pardon. Also a euphemism for die. , διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the μηδεμίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) μηδ·είς μηδε·μία μηδ·έν and μηθ·είς (μηθε·μία) μηθ·έν μηδεμι·αν fem acc sg not one αἰτίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) αἰτία, -ας, ἡ; αἴτιος -ία -ον αιτι·αν; αιτι·αν (fem) acc sg; fem acc sg circumstance/reason; cause [responsibility/credit for, basis, blame; cause]; [resposible (for), basis of crime] θανάτου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb θάνατος, -ου, ὁ; θανατόω (θανατ(ο)-, θανατω·σ-, θανατω·σ-, -, τεθανατω-, θανατω·θ-) θανατ·ου; θανατ(ο)·ε, θανατ(ο)·ου (mas) gen sg; pres act imp 2nd sg, pres mp imp 2nd sg death; be-you(sg)-PUT-TO-DEATH-ing!, be-you(sg)-being-PUT-TO-DEATH-ed! ; from "θάνατος"(death) and "θνῄσκω"(I-am-dying). ὑπάρχειν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὑπ·άρχω (υπ+αρχ-, υπ+αρξ-, υπ+αρξ-, -, -, -) υπ·αρχ·ειν pres act inf to-be-I AM; I EXIST-ing A synonym of εἰμί ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἐμοί [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς; ἐμός -ή -όν εμοι; εμ·οι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl me; my/mine ; . | Acts 28:18 | who, when they had examined me, desired to set me free, because there was no cause of death in me. |
19 | Ἀντιλεγόντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀντι·λέγω (αντι+λεγ-, -, 2nd αντ+ειπ-, -, -, -) αντι·λεγ·οντων, αντι·λεγ·ο[υ]ντ·ων pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl let-them-be-SPEAK-ing-AGAINST!, while SPEAK-ing-AGAINST δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the Ἰουδαίων [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον ιουδαι·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl Jewish , ἠναγκάσθην [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀναγκάζω (αναγκαζ-, αναγκα·σ-, αναγκα·σ-, -, ηναγκασ-, αναγκασ·θ-) ε·αναγκασ·θην aor θη ind 1st sg I-was-COMPEL-ed force, constrain (cf. ἀνάγκη) ἐπικαλέσασθαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·καλέω (επι+καλ(ε)-, επι+καλε·σ-, επι+καλε·σ-, -, επι+κεκλη-, επι+κλη·θ-) επι·καλε·σασθαι 1aor mp inf to-be-CALL-UPON-ed Lit:"call-upon", hence call-upon(+gen), appeal-to(+acc, dat), surnamed (passive + specific name) Καίσαρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Καῖσαρ, -αρος, ὁ καισαρ·α (mas) acc sg Caesar , οὐχ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουχ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the ἔθνους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη εθν(ε)·ος (neu) gen sg nation/culture/race Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me ἔχων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-) εχ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while HAVE-ing /hold. τι [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg someone/anyone indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). { κατηγορῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·ηγορέω (κατ+ηγορ(ε)-, κατ+ηγορη·σ-, κατ+ηγορη·σ-, -, κατ+ηγορη-, -) κατ·ηγορη·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or perf mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-ACCUSE, be-you(sg)-ACCUSE-ed!, you(sg)-have-been-ACCUSE-ed, he/she/it-happens-to-ACCUSE (reproach) ⬪ κατηγορεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·ηγορέω (κατ+ηγορ(ε)-, κατ+ηγορη·σ-, κατ+ηγορη·σ-, -, κατ+ηγορη-, -) κατ·ηγορ(ε)·ειν pres act inf to-be-ACCUSE-ing (reproach) } . RP: κατηγορῆσαι ⬪ NA/UBS: κατηγορεῖν | Acts 28:19 | But when the Jews spoke against it, I was constrained to appeal to Caesar, not that I had anything about which to accuse my nation. |
20 | Διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) ταύτην [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο ταυτ·ην fem acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὖν ουν indecl therefore /accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the αἰτίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) αἰτία, -ας, ἡ; αἴτιος -ία -ον αιτι·αν; αιτι·αν (fem) acc sg; fem acc sg circumstance/reason; cause [responsibility/credit for, basis, blame; cause]; [resposible (for), basis of crime] παρεκάλεσα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·καλέω (παρα+καλ(ε)-, παρα+καλε·σ-, παρα+καλε·σ-, -, παρα+κεκλη-, παρα+κλη·θ-) παρα·ε·καλε·σα 1aor act ind 1st sg I-ENTREAT/COMFORT-ed [Lit: "call-close-beside", hence: entreat/implore, or encourage/comfort (in affliction)] ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) ἰδεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ιδ·ειν 2aor act inf to-SEE/BEHOLD Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely προσλαλῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·λαλέω (προσ+λαλ(ε)-, προσ+λαλη·σ-, προσ+λαλη·σ-, -, -, -) προσ·λαλη·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-ADDRESS, be-you(sg)-ADDRESS-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-ADDRESS · ἕνεκεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἕνεκα/ἕνεκεν/εἵνεκεν ενεκεν indecl for-cause/reason-of μερίδα γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the ἐλπίδος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ἐλπί[δ]ς, -ίδος, ἡ ελπιδ·ος (fem) gen sg hope/expectation [object of hope.. where you place your trust] τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the Ἰσραὴλ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Ἰσραήλ, ὁ ισραηλ (mas) indecl Israel τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the ἅλυσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ἅλυσις, -εως, ἡ αλυσ(ι)·ν (fem) acc sg chain ταύτην [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο ταυτ·ην fem acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). περίκειμαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb περί·κει·μαι (ath. περι+κει-, -, -, -, -, -) περι·κει·μαι pres mp ind 1st sg I-am-being-ENCOMPASS-ed contain, hem, enclose, lie round about, wear . | Acts 28:20 | For this cause therefore I asked to see you and to speak with you. For because of the hope of Israel I am bound with this chain.” |
21 | Οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same { εἶπον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ειπ·[σ]ον, ε·ειπ·ον, ειπ·ο[υ]ν[τ] 1aor act imp 2nd sg, 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl, 2aor act ptcp mas voc sg or 2aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg do-SAY-you(sg)!, I-SAY-ed, they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing speak, tell ⬪ εἶπαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]αν, ειπ·[σ]αν[τ] 1aor act ind 3rd pl, 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing speak, tell } , Ἡμεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημεις nom pl we οὔτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb οὔτε (οὐ τέ) ουτε indecl nor Lit:"not-also", hence neither/nor. not γράμματα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) γράμμα[τ], -ατος, τό γραμματ·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl letters (characters that are written), hence document/letter/bill/record [distinct from γραφας scriptures as in 1 Cor 15:3] at this time the "Hebrew" texts consisted of consonantal characters not fully legible voweled words περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition περί περι indecl about (+acc,+gen) Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning σοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; ἐδεξάμεθα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δέχομαι (δεχ-, δεξ-, δεξ-, -, δεδεχ-, δεχ·θ-) ε·δεχ·σαμεθα 1aor mp ind 1st pl we-were-RECEIVE-ed /take/accept. Less frequent and distinct from "λαμβάνω" (take/receive), in which more aggressive activity is implied. ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the Ἰουδαίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) Ἰουδαία, -ας, ἡ; Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον ιουδαι·ας; ιουδαι·ας (fem) gen sg; fem gen sg or fem acc pl Judea; Jewish [region of]; , οὔτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb οὔτε (οὐ τέ) ουτε indecl nor Lit:"not-also", hence neither/nor. not παραγενόμενός [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·γίνομαι (παρα+γιν-, παρα+γενη·σ-, 2nd παρα+γεν-, παρα+γεγον·[κ]-, -, παρα+γενη·θ-) παρα·γεν·ομεν·ος 2aor mp ptcp mas nom sg upon being-BECOME-PRESENT-ed Lit:"become-close-beside", hence, appear/arrive, show-up, turn-up. τις [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ τι[ν]·ς mas nom sg or fem nom sg someone/anyone indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the ἀδελφῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί; ἀδελφή, -ῆς, ἡ αδελφ·ων; αδελφ·ων (mas) gen pl; (fem) gen pl brothers; sisters How do we know these are accurate if anyone can edit them?; ἀπήγγειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπ·αγγέλλω (απ+αγγελλ-, απ+αγγελ(ε)·[σ]-, απ+αγγειλ·[σ]-, απ+ηγγελ·κ-, -, απ+αγγελ·[θ]-) απ·ε·αγγειλ·[σ]ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-REPORT-ed – to report or tell. ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἤ[1] η indecl or/than ἐλάλησέν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-) ε·λαλη·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SPEAK-ed τι [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg someone/anyone indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition περί περι indecl about (+acc,+gen) Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning σοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; πονηρόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) πονηρός -ά -όν πονηρ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg evil, wicked Adj.from πόνος + αἴρω: hence pain/labor/trouble-lifting/bearing/propounding. . RP: εἶπον ⬪ NA/UBS: εἶπαν | Acts 28:21 | ¶They said to him, “We neither received letters from Judea concerning you, nor did any of the brothers come here and report or speak any evil of you. |
22 | Ἀξιοῦμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀξιόω (αξι(ο)-, αξιω·σ-, αξιω·σ-, -, ηξιω-, αξιω·θ-) αξι(ο)·ομεν pres act ind 1st pl we-are-DEEM-ing-WORTHY δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] παρὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition παρά παρα indecl frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat) παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together σοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; ἀκοῦσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (3-1-3); Verb ἄκων[τ] ἄκουσα ἆκο[υ]ν[τ]; ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-) ακουσ·αι; ακου·σαι fem nom|voc pl; 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg unwilling; to-HEAR, be-you(sg)-HEAR-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-HEAR ; to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard ἃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ α neu nom|acc pl who/whom/which φρονεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φρονέω (φρον(ε)-, φρονη·σ-, φρονη·σ-, -, -, -) φρον(ε)·εις pres act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-are-THINK-ing frame (cf. φρην) an emotional disposition (actively establish a mindset of how you allow yourself to "feel" about something, as opposed to just logical reasoning). · περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition περί περι indecl about (+acc,+gen) Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μέν μεν indecl indeed /certainly/surely. γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the αἱρέσεως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) αἵρεσις, -έσεως, ἡ αιρεσ(ι)·ος (fem) gen sg preference/taking [faction, heresy, choice, but also; acquisition] ταύτης [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο ταυτ·ης fem gen sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). γνωστόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) γνωστός -ή -όν γνωστ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg known { ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is ἡμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημιν dat pl us ⬪ ἡμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημιν dat pl us ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is } ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that πανταχοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb πανταχοῦ πανταχου indecl everywhere ἀντιλέγεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀντι·λέγω (αντι+λεγ-, -, 2nd αντ+ειπ-, -, -, -) αντι·λεγ·εται pres mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is-being-SPEAK-ed-AGAINST . RP: ἐστιν ἡμῖν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἡμῖν ἐστιν | Acts 28:22 | But we desire to hear from you what you think. For, as concerning this sect, it is known to us that everywhere it is spoken against.” |
23 | ¶ Ταξάμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τάσσω/τάττω (τασσ-/ταττ-, ταξ-, ταξ-, τεταχ·[κ]-, τετασσ-, ταχ·θ-) τασσ·σαμεν·οι 1aor mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon being-APPOINT-ed prescribe, post, station, assess, ordain, order, command, arrange/organize/set/put/place-in-position. δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same ἡμέραν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·αν (fem) acc sg day , { ἧκον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἥκω (ηκ-, ηξ-, ηξ-, ηκ·[κ]-, -, -) ηκ·ο[υ]ν[τ] pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg while ARRIVE-ing [be-present, approach. Similar to: έρχομαι. except more emphasis upon destination than the journey] ⬪ ἦλθον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ε·ελθ·ον 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl I-COME-ed, they-COME-ed Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). } πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the ξενίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ξενία, -ας, ἡ ξενι·αν (fem) acc sg lodging place guest room πλείονες [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πλείων -ον and πλέων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος (Comp. of πολύς) πλειον·ες mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl more /greater/better. · οἷς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl who/whom/which ἐξετίθετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐκ·τίθημι (ath. εκ+τιθ(ε)-, εκ+θη·σ-, εκ+θη·κ- or 2nd ath. εκ+θ(ε)-, -, -, εκ+τε·θ-) εκ·ε·τιθ(ε)·το impf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-being-PLACE-ed-OUT/EXPOUND διαμαρτυρόμενος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·μαρτύρομαι (δια+μαρτυρ-, -, δια+μαρτυρ·[σ]-, -, -, -) δια·μαρτυρ·ομεν·ος pres mp ptcp mas nom sg while being-SOLEMNIZE-ed [solemnly tell; starkly warn; convey in the gravest of terms] τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the βασιλείαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) βασιλεία, -ας, ἡ βασιλει·αν (fem) acc sg kingdom τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ου (mas) gen sg god [see theology] , πείθων [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2); Verb πειθός -ή -όν; πείθω (πειθ-, πει[θ]·σ-, πει[θ]·σ-, πεποιθ·[κ]-, πεπειθ-, πεισ·θ-) πειθ·ων; πειθ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg persuasive; while PERSUADE/INFLUENCE/CONVINCE-ing ; [determine, prevail upon, trust; rely on, be confident in] τε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle τέ τε indecl and [postpositive coordinate] αὐτοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ους mas acc pl them/same { τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the ⬪ - } περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition περί περι indecl about (+acc,+gen) Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the Ἰησοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ irreg. ιησου (instead of ιησ(ο)·ῳ > ιησῳ), ιησ(ο)·ε, ιησ(ο)·ου, ιησου (mas) dat sg, (mas) voc sg, (mas) gen sg, (mas) indecl Jesus, Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] , ἀπό [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing τε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle τέ τε indecl and [postpositive coordinate] τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the νόμου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) νόμος, -ου, ὁ νομ·ου (mas) gen sg custom/law ordinance custom practice Μωϋσέως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl. and Mas. 3rd Decl.) Μωϋσῆς v.l. Μωσῆς, -ῆ, ὁ and Μωϋσεύς v.l. Μωσεύς, -έως, ὁ μωυσ(ευ)·ος (mas) gen sg Moses καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the προφητῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) προφήτης, -ου, ὁ προφητ·ων (mas) gen pl prophets minister, and interpreter, one who expounds the will of God , ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing πρωῒ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb πρωΐ πρωι indecl early/in the morning ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc. -ω εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl until; dawn, dawns , up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)"; ἑσπέρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἑσπέρα, -ας, ἡ εσπερ·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl evening, evenings . RP: ἧκον ⬪ NA/UBS: ἦλθον RP: τὰ ⬪ NA/UBS: — | Acts 28:23 | ¶ |
24 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μέν μεν indecl indeed /certainly/surely. ἐπείθοντο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πείθω (πειθ-, πει[θ]·σ-, πει[θ]·σ-, πεποιθ·[κ]-, πεπειθ-, πεισ·θ-) ε·πειθ·οντο impf mp ind 3rd pl they-were-being-PERSUADE/INFLUENCE/CONVINCE-ed [determine, prevail upon, trust; rely on, be confident in] τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the λεγομένοις [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ομεν·οις pres mp ptcp mas dat pl or pres mp ptcp neu dat pl while being-SAY-ed speak, tell , οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἠπίστουν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀ·πιστέω (απιστ(ε)-, -, απιστη·σ-, -, -, -) ε·απιστ(ε)·ον impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl I-was-DISBELIEVE/BE-ing-UNFAITHFUL, they-were-DISBELIEVE/BE-ing-UNFAITHFUL . | Acts 28:24 | Some believed the things which were spoken, and some disbelieved. |
25 | Ἀσύμφωνοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) ἀ·σύμ·φωνος -ον ασυμφων·οι mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl in disagreement with δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ὄντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while being πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo ἀλλήλους [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Reciprocal) ἀλλήλων (gen. pl.) αλληλ·ους mas acc pl one another ἀπελύοντο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·λύω (απο+λυ-, απο+λυ·σ-, απο+λυ·σ-, απο+λελυ·κ-, απο+λελυ-, απο+λυ·θ-) απο·ε·λυ·οντο impf mp ind 3rd pl they-were-being-RELEASE-ed Lit:"loose-from", hence release, let-go, divorce, free, pardon. Also a euphemism for die. , εἰπόντος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ειπ·ο[υ]ντ·ος 2aor act ptcp mas gen sg or 2aor act ptcp neu gen sg upon SAY-ing speak, tell τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the Παύλου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ παυλ·ου (mas) gen sg Paul ῥῆμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ῥῆμα[τ], -ατος, τό ρημα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg declaration /saying/statement/utterance Often "word" but distinguished from "logos" (message) ἕν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός ε[ι]ν neu nom|acc sg one , ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that Καλῶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb καλῶς καλως indecl ideally well, rightly τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the πνεῦμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό πνευμα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg spirit spirit; also wind, breath τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the ἅγιον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός) αγι·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg holy [dedicated, divine, pure] ἐλάλησεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-) ε·λαλη·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SPEAK-ed διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) Ἠσαΐου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Ἠσαΐας, -ου, ὁ ησαι·ου (mas) gen sg Isaiah τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the προφήτου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) προφήτης, -ου, ὁ προφητ·ου (mas) gen sg prophet minister, and interpreter, one who expounds the will of God πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the πατέρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες πατερ·ας (mas) acc pl fathers { ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us ⬪ ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμων gen pl you(pl) } , RP: ἡμῶν ⬪ NA/UBS: ὑμῶν | Acts 28:25 | When they didn’t agree among themselves, they departed after Paul had spoken one word, “The Holy Spirit spoke rightly through Isaiah, the prophet, to our fathers, |
26 | { λέγον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ] pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg while SAY-ing speak, tell ⬪ λέγων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while SAY-ing speak, tell } , Πορεύθητι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πορεύω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-) πορευ·θητι aor θη imp 2nd sg be-you(sg)-GO-ed! go/depart/proceed/travel πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the λαὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ον (mas) acc sg people τοῦτον [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ον mas acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἰπόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ειπ·[σ]ον, ε·ειπ·ον, ειπ·ο[υ]ν[τ] 1aor act imp 2nd sg, 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl, 2aor act ptcp mas voc sg or 2aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg do-SAY-you(sg)!, I-SAY-ed, they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing speak, tell , Ἀκοῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀκοή, -ῆς, ἡ ακο·ῃ (fem) dat sg report ἀκούσετε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-) ακου·σετε fut act ind 2nd pl you(pl)-will-HEAR to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not συνῆτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb σύν·ειμι[1] fr. εἰμί[1] (ath. συν+(εσ)-/συν+(εσ)-, -, -, -, -, -); συν·ίημι (ath. συν+ι(ε)-, συν+η·σ-, συν+η·κ- or 2nd ath. συν+(ε)-, -, -, -) συν·ε·(ε[σ])·τε, συν·(εσ)·ητε; συν·(ε)·ητε impf act ind 2nd pl, pres act sub 2nd pl; 2aor act sub 2nd pl you(pl)-were-BE-ing-TOGETHER-WITH, you(pl)-should-be-BE-ing-TOGETHER-WITH; you(pl)-should-UNDERSTAND ; to be aware of, take notice of, observe, cf. νοέω, to perceive. Lit:"send-together-with", hence put-together, connect-the-dots, understand. · καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely βλέποντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb βλέπω (βλεπ-, βλεψ-, βλεψ-, -, -, -) βλεπ·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while SEE/LOOK/OBSERVE-ing (physically), hence/look-at, view/examine/observe; Fig: beware, take-care/heed. βλέψετε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb βλέπω (βλεπ-, βλεψ-, βλεψ-, -, -, -) βλεπ·σετε fut act ind 2nd pl you(pl)-will-SEE/LOOK/OBSERVE (physically), hence/look-at, view/examine/observe; Fig: beware, take-care/heed. , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not ἴδητε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ιδ·[σ]ητε, ιδ·ητε 1aor act sub 2nd pl, 2aor act sub 2nd pl you(pl)-should-SEE/BEHOLD Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. · RP: λέγον ⬪ NA/UBS: λέγων | Acts 28:26 | saying,
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27 | ἐπαχύνθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παχύνω (-, -, παχυν·[σ]-, -, -, παχυν·θ-) ε·παχυν·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-GROW-ed-THICK [fatten] γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the καρδία [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) καρδία, -ας, ἡ καρδι·α (fem) nom|voc sg heart καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the λαοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ου (mas) gen sg people τούτου [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the ὠσὶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl., irreg.) οὖς, ὠτός, τό ω[τ]·σι(ν) (neu) dat pl ears βαρέως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb; Adjective (3-1-3) βαρέως; βαρύς -εῖα -ύ, gen. sg. -έος and -έως βαρεως; βαρ(υ)·ος indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg dull; heavy (heavily); ἤκουσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb ἥκω (ηκ-, ηξ-, ηξ-, ηκ·[κ]-, -, -); ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-) ηκ·ουσ·αν; ε·ακου·σαν pres act ptcp fem acc sg; 1aor act ind 3rd pl while ARRIVE-ing; they-HEAR-ed [be-present, approach. Similar to: έρχομαι. except more emphasis upon destination than the journey]; to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the ὀφθαλμοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ὀφθαλμός, -οῦ, ὁ οφθαλμ·ους (mas) acc pl eyes αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same ἐκάμμυσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb καμμύω (καμμυ-, καμμυ·σ-, καμμυ·σ-, -, -, -) ε·καμμυ·σαν 1aor act ind 3rd pl they-WINK/CLOSE-ed second (like the wink of an eye) nictitate, to shut or close the eyes · μήποτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μήποτε (μή ποτέ) μηποτε indecl never as Conj., lest ever ἴδωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ιδ·[σ]ωσι(ν), ιδ·ωσι(ν) 1aor act sub 3rd pl, 2aor act sub 3rd pl they-should-SEE/BEHOLD Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the ὀφθαλμοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ὀφθαλμός, -οῦ, ὁ οφθαλμ·οις (mas) dat pl eyes , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the ὠσὶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl., irreg.) οὖς, ὠτός, τό ω[τ]·σι(ν) (neu) dat pl ears ἀκούσωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-) ακου·σωσι(ν) 1aor act sub 3rd pl they-should-HEAR to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the καρδίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) καρδία, -ας, ἡ καρδι·ᾳ (fem) dat sg heart καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18) συνῶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb σύν·ειμι[1] fr. εἰμί[1] (ath. συν+(εσ)-/συν+(εσ)-, -, -, -, -, -); συν·ίημι (ath. συν+ι(ε)-, συν+η·σ-, συν+η·κ- or 2nd ath. συν+(ε)-, -, -, -) συν·(εσ)·ωσι(ν); συν·(ε)·ωσι(ν) pres act sub 3rd pl; 2aor act sub 3rd pl they-should-be-BE-ing-TOGETHER-WITH; they-should-UNDERSTAND ; to be aware of, take notice of, observe, cf. νοέω, to perceive. Lit:"send-together-with", hence put-together, connect-the-dots, understand. , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐπιστρέψωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·στρέφω (επι+στρεφ-, επι+στρεψ-, επι+στρεψ-, -, -, επι+στραφ·[θ]-) επι·στρεφ·σωσι(ν) 1aor act sub 3rd pl they-should-TURN-AROUND Lit:"turn-upon", hence turn-around, return. , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἰάσομαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἰάομαι (ι(α)-, ια·σ-, ια·σ-, -, ια-, ια·θ-) ια·σομαι fut mp ind 1st sg or fuper mp ind 1st sg I-will-be-CURE-ed, (supernaturally, instantly), in contrast with "θεραπεύω" (to gradually heal or reverse a sickness/disease/weakness) αὐτούς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ους mas acc pl them/same . | Acts 28:27 |
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28 | Γνωστὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) γνωστός -ή -όν γνωστ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg known οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὖν ουν indecl therefore /accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". ἔστω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb ἵστημι (ath. ιστ(α)-/ath. ιστ(η)-, στη·σ-, στη·σ- or 2nd ath. στ(η)-/ath. στ(α)-, εστη·κ-/εστα·κ-/εστ(α)·[κ]-, εστη-/εστα-, στα·θ-); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) εστ(α)·[κ]ω; (εσ)·τω perf act sub 1st sg; pres act imp 3rd sg I-should-have-STAND-ed; let-him/her/it-be! /cause-to-stand; ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμιν dat pl you(pl) , ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the ἔθνεσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη εθν(ε)·σι(ν) (neu) dat pl nations Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). ἀπεστάλη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·στέλλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-) απο·ε·σταλ·[θ]η aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-SEND-FORTH-ed Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send { τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the ⬪ τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the } σωτήριον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) σωτήριος -ον σωτηρι·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg saving τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ου (mas) gen sg god [see theology] , αὐτοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·οι mas nom pl they/same καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀκούσονται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-) ακου·σονται fut mp ind 3rd pl they-will-be-HEAR-ed to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard . RP: τὸ ⬪ NA/UBS: τοῦτο τὸ | Acts 28:28 | ¶“Be it known therefore to you, that the salvation of God is sent to the nations. They will also listen.” |
29 | { Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ταῦτα [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο ταυτ·α neu nom|acc pl these When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; εἰπόντος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ειπ·ο[υ]ντ·ος 2aor act ptcp mas gen sg or 2aor act ptcp neu gen sg upon SAY-ing speak, tell , ἀπῆλθον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπ·έρχομαι (απ+ερχ-, απ+ελευ·σ-, απ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd απ+ελθ-, απ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) απ·ε·ελθ·ον 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl I-DEPART-ed, they-DEPART-ed Lit:"came-from", hence go away, depart from οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the Ἰουδαῖοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον ιουδαι·οι mas nom|voc pl Jewish , πολλὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.) πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ πολλ·ην fem acc sg much ἔχοντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-) εχ·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while HAVE-ing /hold. ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἑαυτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Reflexive) ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ εαυτ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl selves him/her/it/our/your/them-selves συζήτησιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) συ·ζήτησις, -εως, ἡ συζητησ(ι)·ν (fem) acc sg debate . ⬪ - } NA/UBS: — | Acts 28:29 | ¶When he had said these words, the Jews departed, having a great dispute among themselves. |
30 | ¶ { Ἔμεινεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μένω (μεν-, μεν(ε)·[σ]-, μειν·[σ]-, μεμενη·κ-, -, -) ε·μειν·[σ]ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-REMAIN-ed /stay. hence abide/dwell ⬪ Ἐνέμεινεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐμ·μένω (εν+μεν-, -, εν+μειν·[σ]-, -, -, -) εν·ε·μειν·[σ]ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-CONTINUE-IN-ed Lit:"in-remain/abide/stay", hence abide/remain-in, continue } δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] { ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the Παῦλος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ παυλ·ος (mas) nom sg Paul ⬪ - } διετίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) δι·ετία, -ας, ἡ διετι·αν (fem) acc sg two-year period ὅλην [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Partitive Numeral) ὅλος -η -ον ολ·ην fem acc sg whole ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἰδίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Possessive) ἴδιος -ία -ον ιδι·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg own privately μισθώματι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) μίσθωμα[τ], -ατος, τό μισθωματ·ι (neu) dat sg price Contracted price; wages; rent. Acts 28:30 ἐν ἰδίῳ μισθώματι possibly "in his own rented quarters" (a mng. not found elsewhere, so more likely "at his own expense"). , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀπεδέχετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·δέχομαι (απο+δεχ-, -, απο+δεξ-, -, -, απο+δεχ·θ-) απο·ε·δεχ·ετο impf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-being-WELCOME-ed πάντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ας mas acc pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the εἰσπορευομένους [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰσ·πορεύομαι (εισ+πορευ-, εισ+πορευ·σ-, -, -, εισ+πεπορευ-, εισ+πορευ·θ-) εισ·πορευ·ομεν·ους pres mp ptcp mas acc pl while being-ENTER-ed Lit:"go-into", hence enter. πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same , RP: Ἔμεινεν ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἐνέμεινεν RP: ὁ Παῦλος ⬪ NA/UBS: — | Acts 28:30 | ¶Paul stayed two whole years in his own rented house, and received all who were coming to him, |
31 | κηρύσσων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κηρύσσω (κηρυσσ-, κηρυξ-, κηρυξ-, -, -, κηρυχ·θ-) κηρυσσ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while PROCLAIM-ing /announce/preach τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the βασιλείαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) βασιλεία, -ας, ἡ βασιλει·αν (fem) acc sg kingdom τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ου (mas) gen sg god [see theology] , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely διδάσκων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb διδάσκω (διδασκ-, διδαξ-, διδαξ-, δεδιδαχ·[κ]-, δεδιδακ-, διδαχ·θ-) διδασκ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while TEACH-ing teach, instruct, explain, prove τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition περί περι indecl about (+acc,+gen) Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; Ἰησοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ irreg. ιησου (instead of ιησ(ο)·ῳ > ιησῳ), ιησ(ο)·ε, ιησ(ο)·ου, ιησου (mas) dat sg, (mas) voc sg, (mas) gen sg, (mas) indecl Jesus, Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] χριστοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ χριστ·ου (mas) gen sg Christ lit. 'anointed' , μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετα indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). πάσης [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός πασ·ης fem gen sg each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". παρρησίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) παρρησία, -ας, ἡ παρρησι·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl boldness, boldness openness, presumptuousness, temerity, chutzpah , ἀκωλύτως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἀκωλύτως ακωλυτως indecl with hinderance . | Acts 28:31 |
« Ch 27 |
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The Kata Biblon Wiki English Translation (WET) and Wiki Latin Translation are publicly editable translations of the Greek New Testament, Greek Septuagint, and Hebrew Bible.