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Kata BiblonΠΡΑΞΕΙΣ ΑΠΟΣΤΟΛΩΝ
Acts of the Apostles
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". { δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ⬪ τε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
τέ
τε
indecl
and [postpositive coordinate]
} καταπεσόντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατα·πίπτω (κατα+πιπτ-, κατα+πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd κατα+πεσ-, κατα+πεπτω·κ-, -, -)
κατα·πεσ·οντων, κατα·πεσ·ο[υ]ντ·ων
2aor act imp 3rd pl classical, 2aor act ptcp mas gen pl or 2aor act ptcp neu gen pl
let-them-FALL DOWN!, upon FALL DOWN-ing
ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημων
gen pl
us
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article γῆν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ
γ·ην
(fem) acc sg
earth/land
, ἤκουσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
ἥκω (ηκ-, ηξ-, ηξ-, ηκ·[κ]-, -, -); ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-)
ηκ·ουσ·α; ε·ακου·σα
pres act ptcp fem nom|voc sg; 1aor act ind 1st sg
while ARRIVE-ing; I-HEAR-ed
[be-present, approach. Similar to: έρχομαι. except more emphasis upon destination than the journey]; to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard φωνὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
φωνή, -ῆς, ἡ
φων·ην
(fem) acc sg
sound/voice
cries { λαλοῦσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-)
λαλ(ε)·ουσ·αν
pres act ptcp fem acc sg
while SPEAK-ing
speak, talk, utter πρός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo με [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
με
acc sg
me
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely λέγουσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ουσ·αν
pres act ptcp fem acc sg
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- ⬪ λέγουσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ουσ·αν
pres act ptcp fem acc sg
while SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- πρός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo με [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
με
acc sg
me
} τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
simple article Ἑβραΐδι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
Ἑβραΐ[δ]ς, -ΐδος, ἡ
εβραιδ·ι
(fem) dat sg
Hebrew
The language the "Hebrews" used, which by New Testament times was actually Aramaic rather than the language the Old Testament was written in. However, some Jews would have known Hebrew, used for religious purposes. διαλέκτῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
διά·λεκτος, -ου, ἡ
διαλεκτ·ῳ
(fem) dat sg
dialect
, Σαούλ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Σαούλ, ὁ
σαουλ
(mas) indecl
Saul
, Σαούλ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)
Σαούλ, ὁ
σαουλ
(mas) indecl
Saul
, τί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. με [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
με
acc sg
me
διώκεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
διώκω (διωκ-, διωξ-, διωξ-, -, δεδιωκ-, διωχ·θ-)
διωκ·εις
pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-PERSECUTE / PURSUE-ing
to harass someone; to follow in haste in order to find something ; Σκληρόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
σκληρός -ά -όν
σκληρ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
hard
[rigid, stiff, unyealding, difficult] σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo κέντρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
κέντρον, -ου, τό
κεντρ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
stings
λακτίζειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λακτίζω (λακτιζ-, -, -, -, -, -)
λακτιζ·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-KICK-ing
.
RP: δὲ ⬪ NA/UBS: τε
RP: λαλοῦσαν πρός με καὶ λέγουσαν ⬪ NA/UBS: λέγουσαν πρός με
RP: λαλοῦσαν πρός με καὶ λέγουσαν ⬪ NA/UBS: λέγουσαν πρός με
When we had all fallen to the earth, I heard a voice saying to me in the
Hebrew language, ‘Saul, Saul, why are you persecuting me? It is
hard for you does you no good[a] to kick against
at the goads.’[b]
a Lit.
b Gk. κέντρον, a sting or prick. A goad (as in, to goad someone into doing something) is a pointed stick for prodding livestock such as oxen or cattle.
c λακτιζειν to be kicking [see Deut 32:15 LXX "..and the beloived one kicked" απελακτισεν ο ηγαπημενος"]
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