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Kata BiblonΠΡΑΞΕΙΣ ΑΠΟΣΤΟΛΩΝ
Acts of the Apostles
Verb
ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-)
απο·ε·κρι·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-ANSWER-ed
answer charges to defend oneself, mark by a distinctive form, distinguish he/she/it-was-ANSWER-ed { δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] but/however/moreover/yet ⬪ τε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
τέ
τε
indecl
and [postpositive coordinate]
and [postpositive coordinate] } ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article the (nom) Παῦλος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ
παυλ·ος
(mas) nom sg
Paul
Paul (nom) , νεύσαντος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
νεύω (νευ-, νευ·σ-, νευ·σ-, -, -, -)
νευ·σαντ·ος
1aor act ptcp mas gen sg or 1aor act ptcp neu gen sg
upon NOD-ing
nod, beckon, as a sign upon NOD-ing (gen) αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ῳ
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (dat) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article the (gen) ἡγεμόνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἡγεμών, -όνος, ὁ
ηγεμον·ος
(mas) gen sg
leader
leader, commander, etc. Often in NT, a provincial governor ("princeps" or "procurator") leader (gen) λέγειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-SAY-ing
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ- to-be-SAY-ing ,
¶ Ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. from-out-of (+gen) πολλῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)
πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ
πολλ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
many
Singular: a lot, great, large, much, voluminous Plural: lots, manifold, many, multiple, numerous many (gen) ἐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔτο·ς, -ους, τό
ετ(ε)·ων
(neu) gen pl
years
years (gen) ὄντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·ο[υ]ντ·α
pres act ptcp mas acc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
while being
while being (acc, nom|acc|voc) σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc) κριτὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
κριτής, -οῦ, ὁ
κριτ·ην
(mas) acc sg
judge
[see critic] judge (acc) τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article the (dat) ἔθνει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ε)·ι
(neu) dat sg
nation/culture/race
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). nation/culture/race (dat) τούτῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). this (dat) ἐπιστάμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπίστα·μαι (not to be confused with ἐφ·ίστημι) (ath. επιστ(α)-/ath. επιστ(η)-, -, -, -, -, -)
επιστ(α)·μεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-UNDERSTAND-ed
[Lit:"stand-over/upon", hence understand, confidently-know, capable] while being-UNDERSTAND-ed (nom) , { εὐθυμότερον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
εὐ·θυμό·τερος -α -ον (Comp. of εὔ·θυμος)
ευθυμοτερ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
more cheerful
more cheerful (acc, nom|acc|voc) ⬪ εὐθύμως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
εὐ·θύμως
ευθυμως
indecl
cheerfully
cheerfully } τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article the (nom|acc) περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
περί
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning about (+acc,+gen) ἐμαυτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)
ἐμ·αυτοῦ -ῆς -οῦ
εμαυτ·ου
mas gen sg
myself
myself (gen) ἀπολογοῦμαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·λογέομαι (απο+λογ(ε)-, απο+λογη·σ-, απο+λογη·σ-, -, -, απο+λογη·θ-)
απο·λογ(ε)·ομαι
pres mp ind 1st sg
I-am-being-SPEAK-ed-IN-DEFENSE
Lit:"message/reason-from". I-am-being-SPEAK-ed-IN-DEFENSE ,
RP: δὲ ⬪ NA/UBS: τε
RP: εὐθυμότερον ⬪ NA/UBS: εὐθύμως
RP: εὐθυμότερον ⬪ NA/UBS: εὐθύμως
When the governor had beckoned to him to speak, Paul answered, “Because I know that you have been a judge of this nation for many years, I cheerfully make my defense,
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