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ΠΡΑΞΕΙΣ ΑΠΟΣΤΟΛΩΝActs of the Apostles | |||
| Robinson-Pierpont 2005 | Wiki English Translation / World English Bible | ||
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| 1 | Ἄνδρες [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ ανδρ·ες (mas) nom|voc pl men (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". ἀδελφοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί αδελφ·οι (mas) nom|voc pl brothers How do we know these are accurate if anyone can edit them? καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πατέρες [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες πατερ·ες (mas) nom|voc pl fathers , ἀκούσατέ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-) ακου·σατε 1aor act imp 2nd pl do-HEAR-you(pl)! to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) νυνὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb νυνί νυνι indecl right-now ἀπολογίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀπο·λογία, -ας, ἡ απολογι·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl rebuttal, rebuttals [account or statement given based on reasoning, speak in defense. see apologetics] . | Acts 22:1 | ¶“ |
| 2 | ¶ Ἀκούσαντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-) ακου·σαντ·ες 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon HEAR-ing to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the Ἑβραΐδι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) Ἑβραΐ[δ]ς, -ΐδος, ἡ εβραιδ·ι (fem) dat sg Hebrew The language the "Hebrews" used, which by New Testament times was actually Aramaic rather than the language the Old Testament was written in. However, some Jews would have known Hebrew, used for religious purposes. διαλέκτῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) διά·λεκτος, -ου, ἡ διαλεκτ·ῳ (fem) dat sg dialect προσεφώνει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·φωνέω (προσ+φων(ε)-, -, προσ+φωνη·σ-, -, -, προσ+φωνη·θ-) προσ·ε·φων(ε)·ε impf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-ADDRESS-ing αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·οις mas dat pl or neu dat pl them/same , μᾶλλον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb μᾶλλον μαλλον indecl more/rather (instead) παρέσχον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρ·έχω (παρ+εχ-, παρ+εξ-, 2nd παρα+σχ-, -, -, -) παρα·ε·σχ·ον 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl I-PROVIDE-ed, they-PROVIDE-ed ἡσυχίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡσυχία, -ας, ἡ ησυχι·αν (fem) acc sg quietness ,stillness, quiet, hush, calmness, ease, noiselessness . Καί [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely φησιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φημί (ath. φ(α)-/ath. φ(η)-, -, φη·σ-, -, -, -) φ(α)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is-SAY-ing , | Acts 22:2 | ¶When they heard that he |
| 3 | ¶ Ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I { μέν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μέν μεν indecl indeed /certainly/surely. ⬪ - } εἰμι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ι·^μι; (εσ)·^μι pres act ind 1st sg; pres act ind 1st sg I-am-BE-ing; I-am ; ἀνὴρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ irreg. ανε[δ]ρ·^ (mas) nom sg man (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". Ἰουδαῖος [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον ιουδαι·ος mas nom sg Jewish , γεγεννημένος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γεννάω (γενν(α)-, γεννη·σ-, γεννη·σ-, γεγεννη·κ-, γεγεννη-, γεννη·θ-) γεγεννη·μεν·ος perf mp ptcp mas nom sg having-been-BEGET/BIRTH-ed Lit:"generate", hence beget/bring-forth/give-birth-to (Gen. 6:4): cause genesis of ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among Ταρσῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) Ταρσός, -οῦ, ἡ ταρσ·ῳ (fem) dat sg Tarsus [city of] τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the Κιλικίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) Κιλικία, -ας, ἡ κιλικι·ας (fem) gen sg Cilicia [province of] , ἀνατεθραμμένος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·τρέφω (-, -, ανα+θρεψ-, -, ανα+τεθραφ-, ανα+τραφ·[θ]-) ανα·τεθραφ·μεν·ος perf mp ptcp mas nom sg having-been-BRING UP-ed--EDUCATE;-FEED-UP δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the πόλει [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) πόλις, -εως, ἡ πολ(ι)·ι (fem) dat sg city ταύτῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο ταυτ·ῃ fem dat sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). παρὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition παρά παρα indecl frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat) παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the πόδας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl., irreg.) πούς, ποδός, ὁ (cf. βάσις) ποδ·ας (mas) acc pl feet Γαμαλιήλ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Γαμαλιήλ, ὁ γαμαλιηλ (mas) indecl Gamaliel , πεπαιδευμένος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παιδεύω (παιδευ-, παιδευ·σ-, παιδευ·σ-, -, πεπαιδευ-, παιδευ·θ-) πεπαιδευ·μεν·ος perf mp ptcp mas nom sg having-been-CHASTEN/CORRECT/TRAIN-ed [discipline/teach/educate] κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition κατά κατα indecl down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen) with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past ἀκρίβειαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀκρίβεια, -ας, ἡ ακριβει·αν (fem) acc sg precision τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the πατρῴου [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) πατρῷος -α -ον πατρῳ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg paternal νόμου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) νόμος, -ου, ὁ νομ·ου (mas) gen sg custom/law ordinance custom practice , ζηλωτὴς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) ζηλωτής, -οῦ, ὁ ζηλωτ·ης (mas) nom sg zealot/fanatic ὑπάρχων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὑπ·άρχω (υπ+αρχ-, υπ+αρξ-, υπ+αρξ-, -, -, -) υπ·αρχ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while TO BE-ing A synonym of εἰμί, to be in existence, take initiative, begin τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ου (mas) gen sg god [see theology] , καθὼς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb καθ·ώς καθως indecl as accordingly [according to how/in accordance with how] πάντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ες mas nom|voc pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ὑμεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμεις nom pl you(pl) ἐστε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·τε pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl you(pl)-are, be-you(pl)! σήμερον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb σήμερον σημερον indecl today day · RP: μέν ⬪ NA/UBS: — | Acts 22:3 | “I am indeed a Jew, born in Tarsus of Cilicia, but brought up in this city at the feet of Gamaliel, instructed according to the strict tradition of the law of our fathers, being zealous for God, even as you all are this day. |
| 4 | ὃς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ος mas nom sg who/whom/which ταύτην [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο ταυτ·ην fem acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the ὁδὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) ὁδός, -οῦ, ἡ οδ·ον (fem) acc sg way/road ἐδίωξα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb διώκω (διωκ-, διωξ-, διωξ-, -, δεδιωκ-, διωχ·θ-) ε·διωκ·σα 1aor act ind 1st sg I-PROSECUTE/PURSUE-ed prosecute: put on trial ἄχρι [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἄχρι/ἄχρις αχρι indecl until (+gen) up to; even to, as far as, to the uttermost, utterly [ἄχρι before vowels and consonants; ἄχρις before vowels only] θανάτου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb θάνατος, -ου, ὁ; θανατόω (θανατ(ο)-, θανατω·σ-, θανατω·σ-, -, τεθανατω-, θανατω·θ-) θανατ·ου; θανατ(ο)·ε, θανατ(ο)·ου (mas) gen sg; pres act imp 2nd sg, pres mp imp 2nd sg death; be-you(sg)-PUT-TO-DEATH-ing!, be-you(sg)-being-PUT-TO-DEATH-ed! ; from "θάνατος"(death) and "θνῄσκω"(I-am-dying). , δεσμεύων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δεσμεύω v.l. -μέω (δεσμευ-/δεσμ(ε)-, -, -, -, -, -) δεσμευ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while BIND-ing καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely παραδιδοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·δίδωμι (ath. παρα+διδ(ο)-/ath. παρα+διδ(ω)-, παρα+δω·σ-, παρα+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. παρα+δ(ο)-/ath. παρα+δ(ω)-, παρα+δεδω·κ-, παρα+δεδο-, παρα+δο·θ-) παρα·διδ(ο)·[ντ]·ς pres act ptcp mas nom|voc sg while DELIVER-OVER-ing Lit:"give-close-beside", hence deliver/surrender/hand-over, betray, commit, give-in/over/up, turn-in, consign, grant, bestow, teach-doctrine εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into +acc OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs φυλακὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) φύλαξ, -ακος, ὁ; φυλακή, -ῆς, ἡ φυλακ·ας; φυλακ·ας (mas) acc pl; (fem) acc pl guards; prison/guards ; ἄνδρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ ανδρ·ας (mas) acc pl men (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". τε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle τέ τε indecl and [postpositive coordinate] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely γυναῖκας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι γυναικ·ας (fem) acc pl women/wives . | Acts 22:4 | I persecuted this Way to the death, binding and delivering into prisons
both men and women.[a] a See Acts 8:3. |
| 5 | Ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the ἀρχιερεὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀρχ·ιερεύς, -έως, ὁ αρχιερ(ευ)·ς (mas) nom sg archpriest The High Priest or Chief Priest; often plural in NT due to previous High Priest continuing to share (political) power with the current one, or with "members of High Priestly families" in mind. μαρτυρεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb μαρτύρομαι (μαρτυρ-, -, μαρτυρ·[σ]-, -, -, -); μαρτυρέω (μαρτυρ(ε)-, μαρτυρη·σ-, μαρτυρη·σ-, μεμαρτυρη·κ-, μεμαρτυρη-, μαρτυρη·θ-) μαρτυρ·ει; μαρτυρ(ε)·ει, μαρτυρ(ε)·ε pres mp ind 2nd sg classical; pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg you(sg)-are-being-ΠΟΙΟῦΜΕΝ-ed; he/she/it-is-BEAR-ing-WITNESS, you(sg)-are-being-BEAR-ed-WITNESS, be-you(sg)-BEAR-ing-WITNESS! ποιοῦμεν; [testify, report, attest] μοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μοι dat sg me , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πᾶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παν[τ] neu nom|acc|voc sg each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the πρεσβυτέριον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) πρεσβυτέριον, -ου, τό πρεσβυτερι·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg elders council of elders · παρ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition παρά παρ’ indecl frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat) παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together ὧν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl who/whom/which καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐπιστολὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἐπι·στολή, -ῆς, ἡ επιστολ·ας (fem) acc pl letters [epistle] δεξάμενος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δέχομαι (δεχ-, δεξ-, δεξ-, -, δεδεχ-, δεχ·θ-) δεχ·σαμεν·ος 1aor mp ptcp mas nom sg upon being-RECEIVE-ed /take/accept. Less frequent and distinct from "λαμβάνω" (take/receive), in which more aggressive activity is implied. πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the ἀδελφούς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί αδελφ·ους (mas) acc pl brothers How do we know these are accurate if anyone can edit them? , εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into +acc OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs Δαμασκὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Δαμασκός, -οῦ, ὁ δαμασκ·ον (mas) acc sg Damascus ἐπορευόμην [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πορεύω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-) ε·πορευ·ομην impf mp ind 1st sg I-was-being-GO-ed go/depart/proceed/travel , ἄξων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἄγω (αγ-, αξ-, 2nd αγαγ-, αγειοχ·[κ]-, ηγ-, αχ·θ-) αγ·σο[υ]ν[τ]·^ fut act ptcp mas nom sg going-to-LEAD καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the ἐκεῖσε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἐκεῖσε εκεισε indecl there ὄντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·ο[υ]ντ·ας pres act ptcp mas acc pl while being δεδεμένους [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δέω (δε-/δ(ε)-, δη·σ-, δη·σ-, δεδε·κ-, δεδε-, δε·θ-) δεδε·μεν·ους perf mp ptcp mas acc pl having-been-BIND-ed bind, enchain, tie εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into +acc OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs { Ἱερουσαλήμ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] ⬪ Ἰερουσαλὴμ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] } , ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 τιμωρηθῶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τιμωρέω (τιμωρ(ε)-, τιμωρη·σ-, τιμωρη·σ-, -, τετιμωρη-, τιμωρη·θ-) τιμωρη·θωσι(ν) aor θη sub 3rd pl they-should-be-PUNISH-ed . RP: Ἱερουσαλήμ ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἰερουσαλὴμ | Acts 22:5 | As also the high priest and all the council of the elders testify, from
whom also I received letters to the brothers, and traveled to Damascus to
bring them also who were there to Jerusalem in bonds to be punished.[a] a See Acts 9:1-2. |
| 6 | Ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) ε·γεν·ετο 2aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) δέ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] μοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μοι dat sg me πορευομένῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πορεύω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-) πορευ·ομεν·ῳ pres mp ptcp mas dat sg or pres mp ptcp neu dat sg while being-GO-ed go/depart/proceed/travel καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐγγίζοντι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐγγίζω (εγγιζ-, εγγι(ε)·[σ]-, εγγι·σ-, ηγγι·κ-, -, -) εγγιζ·ο[υ]ντ·ι pres act ptcp mas dat sg or pres act ptcp neu dat sg while COME/APPROACH-NEAR-ing (from 1451 "ἐγγύς":near), hence draw/approach-near, be-imminent/at-hand, nearby, come-nigh. τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the Δαμασκῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Δαμασκός, -οῦ, ὁ δαμασκ·ῳ (mas) dat sg Damascus , περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition περί περι indecl about (+acc,+gen) Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning μεσημβρίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) μεσημβρία, -ας, ἡ μεσημβρι·αν (fem) acc sg noon [lit: mid-day] , ἐξαίφνης [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἐξαίφνης εξαιφνης indecl suddenly ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εκ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the οὐρανοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί ουραν·ου (mas) gen sg sky/heaven περιαστράψαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb περι·αστράπτω (περι+αστραπτ-, -, περι+αστραψ-, -, -, -) περι·αστραπτ·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-FLASH-AROUND, be-you(sg)-FLASH-AROUND-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-FLASH-AROUND a light as bright as lightning flashing around τινα (περι=around αστραπη=lightning) φῶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) φῶ[τ]ς, -ωτός, τό φω[τ]·ς (neu) nom|acc|voc sg light ἱκανὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἱκανός -ή -όν ικαν·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg ample/enough [sizeable, considerable, significant, worthy, important] περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition περί περι indecl about (+acc,+gen) Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning ἐμέ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς; ἐμός -ή -όν εμε; εμ·ε acc sg; mas voc sg me; my/mine ; . | Acts 22:6 | It happened that, as I made my journey, and came close to Damascus, about
noon, suddenly there shone from the sky a great light around me.[a] a See Acts 9:3. |
| 7 | Ἔπεσά [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πίπτω (πιπτ-, πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, πεσ·[σ]- or 2nd πεσ-, πεπτω·κ-, -, -) ε·πεσ·[σ]α 1aor act ind 1st sg I-FALL-ed To fall, or throw oneself down. Numerous figurative uses, including to fail or be ruined. τε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle τέ τε indecl and [postpositive coordinate] εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into +acc OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the ἔδαφος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔδαφο·ς, -ους, τό εδαφ(ο)·ς (neu) nom|acc|voc sg foundation bottom, ground, foundation , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἤκουσα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb ἥκω (ηκ-, ηξ-, ηξ-, ηκ·[κ]-, -, -); ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-) ηκ·ουσ·α; ε·ακου·σα pres act ptcp fem nom|voc sg; 1aor act ind 1st sg while ARRIVE-ing; I-HEAR-ed [be-present, approach. Similar to: έρχομαι. except more emphasis upon destination than the journey]; to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard φωνῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) φωνή, -ῆς, ἡ φων·ης (fem) gen sg sound/voice cries λεγούσης [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ουσ·ης pres act ptcp fem gen sg while SAY-ing speak, tell μοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μοι dat sg me , Σαούλ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Σαούλ, ὁ σαουλ (mas) indecl Saul , Σαούλ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Σαούλ, ὁ σαουλ (mas) indecl Saul , τί [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. με [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς με acc sg me διώκεις [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb διώκω (διωκ-, διωξ-, διωξ-, -, δεδιωκ-, διωχ·θ-) διωκ·εις pres act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-are-PROSECUTE/PURSUE-ing prosecute: put on trial ; | Acts 22:7 | I fell to the ground, and heard a voice saying to me, ‘Saul,
Saul, why are you persecuting me?’[a] a See Acts 9:4. |
| 8 | Ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἀπεκρίθην [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-) απο·ε·κρι·θην aor θη ind 1st sg I-was-ANSWER-ed Lit:"judge/decide-from", hence involves a response that requires some thinking/consideration/decision. Usually rendered "answer" (in response to a question/inquiry) , Τίς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί τι[ν]·ς mas nom sg or fem nom sg who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. εἶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ι·^ (instead of ι·^ς > εις); (εσ)·^ς pres act ind 2nd sg; pres act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are ; , κύριε [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ε; κυρι·ε (mas) voc sg; mas voc sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ; Εἶπέν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell τε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle τέ τε indecl and [postpositive coordinate] πρός [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo με [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς με acc sg me , Ἐγώ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I εἰμι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ι·^μι; (εσ)·^μι pres act ind 1st sg; pres act ind 1st sg I-am-BE-ing; I-am ; Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ ιησ(ο)·ος (mas) nom sg Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the Ναζωραῖος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Ναζωραῖος, -ου, ὁ ναζωραι·ος (mas) nom sg Nazarene ὃν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative); Verb ὅς ἥ ὅ; εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ον; (εσ)·ο[υ]ν[τ] mas acc sg; pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg who/whom/which; while being ; σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς συ nom sg you(sg) διώκεις [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb διώκω (διωκ-, διωξ-, διωξ-, -, δεδιωκ-, διωχ·θ-) διωκ·εις pres act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-are-PROSECUTE/PURSUE-ing prosecute: put on trial . | Acts 22:8 | I answered, ‘Who are you, Lord?’ He said to me, ‘I
am Jesus of Nazareth, whom you persecute.’[a] a See Acts 9:5. |
| 9 | Οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] σὺν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition σύν συν indecl together with/including (+dat) ἐμοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς; ἐμός -ή -όν εμοι; εμ·οι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl me; my/mine ; ὄντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while being τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μέν μεν indecl indeed /certainly/surely. φῶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) φῶ[τ]ς, -ωτός, τό φω[τ]·ς (neu) nom|acc|voc sg light ἐθεάσαντο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb θεάομαι (-, -, θεα·σ-, -, τεθεα-, θεα·θ-) ε·θεα·σαντο 1aor mp ind 3rd pl they-were-SEE-ed look upon (BAG) , { καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἔμφοβοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) ἔμ·φοβος -ον εμφοβ·οι mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl afraid ἐγένοντο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) ε·γεν·οντο 2aor mp ind 3rd pl they-were-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) ⬪ - } · τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] φωνὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) φωνή, -ῆς, ἡ φων·ην (fem) acc sg sound/voice cries οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουκ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἤκουσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb ἥκω (ηκ-, ηξ-, ηξ-, ηκ·[κ]-, -, -); ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-) ηκ·ουσ·αν; ε·ακου·σαν pres act ptcp fem acc sg; 1aor act ind 3rd pl while ARRIVE-ing; they-HEAR-ed [be-present, approach. Similar to: έρχομαι. except more emphasis upon destination than the journey]; to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the λαλοῦντός [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-) λαλ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ος pres act ptcp mas gen sg or pres act ptcp neu gen sg while SPEAK-ing μοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μοι dat sg me . RP: καὶ ἔμφοβοι ἐγένοντο ⬪ NA/UBS: — | Acts 22:9 | ¶“Those who were with me indeed saw the light and were afraid, but they
didn’t understand the voice of him who spoke to me.[a] a Acts 9:7: Now the men who were traveling with him stood there speechless, because they heard the voice but saw no one(NET). |
| 10 | Εἶπον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ειπ·[σ]ον, ε·ειπ·ον, ειπ·ο[υ]ν[τ] 1aor act imp 2nd sg, 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl, 2aor act ptcp mas voc sg or 2aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg do-SAY-you(sg)!, I-SAY-ed, they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing speak, tell δέ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] , Τί [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. ποιήσω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-) ποιη·σω fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg I-will-DO/MAKE, I-should-DO/MAKE , κύριε [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ε; κυρι·ε (mas) voc sg; mas voc sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ; Ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell πρός [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo με [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς με acc sg me , Ἀναστὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·ίστημι (ath. αν+ιστ(α)-/ath. αν+ιστ(η)-, ανα+στη·σ-, ανα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. ανα+στ(η)-/ath. ανα+στ(α)-, ανα+εστη·κ-/ανα+εστα·κ-, -, ανα+στα·θ-) ανα·στ(α)·[ντ]·ς 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg upon STAND-UP-ing Lit:"stand-up/again", hence put-up/raise/arise-up. Resurrect in some GNT contexts. πορεύου [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πορεύω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-) πορευ·ου pres mp imp 2nd sg be-you(sg)-being-GO-ed! go/depart/proceed/travel εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into +acc OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs Δαμασκόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Δαμασκός, -οῦ, ὁ δαμασκ·ον (mas) acc sg Damascus · κἀκεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Crasis (Adverb) κἀκεῖ (καὶ ἐκεῖ) και εκει indecl and/also there σοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -) σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt) ; ; worn, rub λαληθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-) λαλη·θησεται fut θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-SPEAK-ed περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition περί περι indecl about (+acc,+gen) Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning πάντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ὧν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl who/whom/which τέτακταί [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τάσσω/τάττω (τασσ-/ταττ-, ταξ-, ταξ-, τεταχ·[κ]-, τετασσ-, ταχ·θ-) τετασσ·ται perf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-has-been-APPOINT-ed prescribe, post, station, assess, ordain, order, command, arrange/organize/set/put/place-in-position. σοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -) σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt) ; ; worn, rub ποιῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-) ποιη·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-DO/MAKE, be-you(sg)-DO/MAKE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-DO/MAKE . | Acts 22:10 | I said, ‘What shall I do, Lord?’ The Lord said to me, ‘Arise,
and go into Damascus. There you will be told about all things which are
appointed for you to do.’[a] a See Acts 9:6. |
| 11 | Ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουκ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἐνέβλεπον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐμ·βλέπω (εν+βλεπ-, εν+βλεψ-, εν+βλεψ-, -, -, -) εν·ε·βλεπ·ον impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl I-was-LOOK UPON-ing, they-were-LOOK UPON-ing ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the δόξης [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) δόξα, -ης, ἡ δοξ·ης (fem) gen sg glory/honor praise τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the φωτὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) φῶ[τ]ς, -ωτός, τό φωτ·ος (neu) gen sg light ἐκείνου [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) ἐκεῖνος -η -ο εκειν·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg that , χειραγωγούμενος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb χειρ·αγωγέω (χειραγωγ(ε)-, -, -, -, -, -) χειραγωγ(ε)·ομεν·ος pres mp ptcp mas nom sg while being-LEAD-ed-BY-THE-HAND ὑπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ὑπό υπο indecl under (+acc), by (+gen) ὑπ’ before smooth breathing, ὑφ’ before rough breathing τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the συνόντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb σύν·ειμι[1] fr. εἰμί[1] (ath. συν+(εσ)-/συν+(εσ)-, -, -, -, -, -) συν·(εσ)·οντων (in addition to συν·(εσ)·[ν]των > συνεστων), συν·(εσ)·ο[υ]ντ·ων pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl let-them-be-BE-ing-TOGETHER-WITH!, while BE-ing-TOGETHER-WITH μοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μοι dat sg me , ἦλθον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ε·ελθ·ον 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl I-COME-ed, they-COME-ed "Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative. εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into +acc OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs Δαμασκόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Δαμασκός, -οῦ, ὁ δαμασκ·ον (mas) acc sg Damascus . | Acts 22:11 | When I couldn’t see for the glory of that light, being led by the hand of
those who were with me, I came into Damascus.[a] a See Acts 9:8. |
| 12 | { Ἀνανίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Ἁνανίας v.l. Ἀ-, -ου, ὁ ανανι·ας (mas) nom sg Ananias ⬪ Ἁνανίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Ἁνανίας v.l. Ἀ-, -ου, ὁ ανανι·ας (mas) nom sg Ananias } δέ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] τις [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ τι[ν]·ς mas nom sg or fem nom sg someone/anyone indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). , ἀνὴρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ irreg. ανε[δ]ρ·^ (mas) nom sg man (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". { εὐσεβὴς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (3-3-3) εὐ·σεβής -ές ευσεβ(ε)·^ς mas nom sg or fem nom sg devout ⬪ εὐλαβὴς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (3-3-3) εὐ·λαβής -ές, gen. sg. -οῦς ευλαβ(ε)·^ς mas nom sg or fem nom sg prayerful devotional, devout, regardful } κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition κατά κατα indecl down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen) with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the νόμον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) νόμος, -ου, ὁ νομ·ον (mas) acc sg custom/law ordinance custom practice , μαρτυρούμενος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μαρτυρέω (μαρτυρ(ε)-, μαρτυρη·σ-, μαρτυρη·σ-, μεμαρτυρη·κ-, μεμαρτυρη-, μαρτυρη·θ-) μαρτυρ(ε)·ομεν·ος pres mp ptcp mas nom sg while being-BEAR-ed-WITNESS [testify, report, attest] ὑπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ὑπό υπο indecl under (+acc), by (+gen) ὑπ’ before smooth breathing, ὑφ’ before rough breathing πάντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the κατοικούντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·οικέω (κατ+οικ(ε)-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+ῳκη·κ-, -, κατ+οικη·θ-) κατ·οικ(ε)·οντων, κατ·οικ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ων pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl let-them-be-RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN-ing!, while RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN-ing Lit:"down-dwell", hence reside/dwell-permanently, settle-down-thoroughly/pervasively and in full control, to be exactly at home (see Eph 3:17, Col 1:19, 2:9). Contrast with "παροικέω" (dwell-beside)) Ἰουδαίων [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον ιουδαι·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl Jewish , RP: εὐσεβὴς ⬪ NA/UBS: εὐλαβὴς RP: Ἀνανίας ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἁνανίας | Acts 22:12 | One Ananias, a a See Acts 9:10. |
| 13 | ἐλθὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ελθ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon COME-ing "Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative. πρός [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo με [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς με acc sg me καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐπιστὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐφ·ίστημι (ath. εφ+ιστ(α)-/ath. εφ+ιστ(η)-, επι+στη·σ-, επι+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. επι+στ(η)-/ath. επι+στ(α)-, εφ+εστη·κ-/εφ+εστ(α)·[κ]-, εφ+εστα-, -) επι·στ(α)·[ντ]·ς 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg upon STAND-ing set or place upon or near; intransitive: come up to or arrive at (or stand against) εἶπέν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell μοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μοι dat sg me , Σαοὺλ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. Indecl.) Σαούλ, ὁ σαουλ (mas) indecl Saul ἀδελφέ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί αδελφ·ε (mas) voc sg brother How do we know these are accurate if anyone can edit them? , ἀνάβλεψον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·βλέπω (ανα+βλεπ-, ανα+βλεψ-, ανα+βλεψ-, -, -, -) ανα·βλεπ·σον, ανα·βλεπ·σο[υ]ν[τ] 1aor act imp 2nd sg, fut act ptcp mas voc sg or fut act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg do-SEE-you(sg)-AGAIN!, going-to-SEE [Lit:"see-again" hence: recover-sight; look up] . Κἀγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close] Crasis (Pronoun [1st Person]) κἀγώ (καὶ ἐγώ) και εγω nom sg and/also I αιτημα αὐτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῃ fem dat sg her/it/same τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the ὥρᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ὥρα, -ας, ἡ ωρ·ᾳ (fem) dat sg hour τήν ἀνέβλεψα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·βλέπω (ανα+βλεπ-, ανα+βλεψ-, ανα+βλεψ-, -, -, -) ανα·ε·βλεπ·σα 1aor act ind 1st sg I-SEE-ed-AGAIN [Lit:"see-again" hence: recover-sight; look up] εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into +acc OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same . | Acts 22:13 | came to me, and standing by me said to me, ‘Brother Saul, receive your sight!’ In that very hour I looked up at him. |
| 14 | Ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell , Ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ος (mas) nom sg god [see theology] τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the πατέρων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες πατερ·ων (mas) gen pl fathers ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us προεχειρίσατό [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προ·χειρίζω (-, -, προ+χειρι·σ-, -, προ+κεχειρισ-, προ+χειρισ·θ-) προ·ε·χειρι·σατο 1aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-CHOOSE-ed prefer, determine to do, select, elect σε [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σε; σ·ε acc sg; mas voc sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; γνῶναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-) γν(ω)·ναι, γν(ω)·εναι 2aor act inf, 2aor act inf to-KNOW καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the θέλημα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) θέλημα[τ], -ατος, τό θελημα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg will /want/wish. Often rendered "will", 100% consistent with cognate "θέλω" (wish/desire), but distinct from "βουλή" (will/counsel/intent). αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἰδεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ιδ·ειν 2aor act inf to-SEE/BEHOLD Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the δίκαιον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) δίκαιος -αία -ον δικαι·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg righteous /just/right, (by judicial implication) innocent. , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀκοῦσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (3-1-3); Verb ἄκων[τ] ἄκουσα ἆκο[υ]ν[τ]; ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-) ακουσ·αι; ακου·σαι fem nom|voc pl; 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg unwilling; to-HEAR, be-you(sg)-HEAR-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-HEAR ; to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard φωνὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) φωνή, -ῆς, ἡ φων·ην (fem) acc sg sound/voice cries ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εκ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the στόματος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) στόμα[τ], -ατος, τό στοματ·ος (neu) gen sg mouth/maw stoma αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; . | Acts 22:14 | He said, ‘The God of our fathers has appointed you to know his will, and to see the Righteous One, and to hear a voice from his mouth. |
| 15 | Ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἔσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) εσ·[σ]ῃ fut mp ind 2nd sg you(sg)-will-be μάρτυς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) μάρτυ[ρ]ς, -υρος, ὁ, dat. pl. μάρτυ[ρ]σιν μαρτυ[ρ]·ς (mas) nom|voc sg witness-bearer One who bears witness. αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo πάντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ας mas acc pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ἀνθρώπους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ ανθρωπ·ους (mas) acc pl mans ὧν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl who/whom/which ἑώρακας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) εωρα·κας perf act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-have-SEE/BEHOLD-ed Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἤκουσας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb ἥκω (ηκ-, ηξ-, ηξ-, ηκ·[κ]-, -, -); ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-) ηκ·ουσ·ας; ε·ακου·σας pres act ptcp fem acc pl; 1aor act ind 2nd sg while ARRIVE-ing; you(sg)-HEAR-ed [be-present, approach. Similar to: έρχομαι. except more emphasis upon destination than the journey]; to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard . | Acts 22:15 | For you will be a witness for him to all men of what you have seen and
heard.[a] a Acts 9:15-17: But the Lord said to him, “Go, because this man is my chosen instrument to carry my name before Gentiles and kings and the people of Israel. For I will show him how much he must suffer for the sake of my name.” So Ananias departed and entered the house, placed his hands on Saul and said,(NET).Brother Saul, the Lord Jesus, who appeared to you on the road as you came here, has sent me so that you may see again and be filled with the Holy Spirit |
| 16 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely νῦν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb νῦν νυν indecl now τί [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. μέλλεις [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μέλλω (μελλ-, μελλη·σ-, -, -, -, -) μελλ·εις pres act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-are-BE-ABOUT/CERTAIN-ing intended/certain. Often used before an infinitive. ; Ἀναστὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·ίστημι (ath. αν+ιστ(α)-/ath. αν+ιστ(η)-, ανα+στη·σ-, ανα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. ανα+στ(η)-/ath. ανα+στ(α)-, ανα+εστη·κ-/ανα+εστα·κ-, -, ανα+στα·θ-) ανα·στ(α)·[ντ]·ς 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg upon STAND-UP-ing Lit:"stand-up/again", hence put-up/raise/arise-up. Resurrect in some GNT contexts. βάπτισαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb βαπτίζω (βαπτιζ-, βαπτι·σ-, βαπτι·σ-, -, βεβαπτισ-, βαπτισ·θ-) βαπτι·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-TO IMMERSE, be-you(sg)-TO IMMERSE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-TO IMMERSE καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀπόλουσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb ἀπ·όλλυμι (ath. απ+ολλυ-, απ+ολ(ε)·[σ]-/απ+ολε·σ-, απ+ολε·σ- or 2nd απ+ολ-, απ+ολωλ·[κ]-, -, -); ἀπο·λούω (-, -, απο+λου·σ-, -, -, -) απ·ολ(ε)·[σ]ουσ·αι; απο·λου·σαι fut act ptcp fem nom|voc pl; 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg going-to-DESTROY; to-ABLUTE, be-you(sg)-ABLUTE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-ABLUTE Lit:"destroy-from", hence fully/utterly-destroy/ruin/annihilate (active), perish, be lost (middle/passive).; wash away τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ας fem acc pl the ἁμαρτίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἁ·μαρτία, -ίας, ἡ αμαρτι·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl sin, sins Typical NT usage: "sin", also used to denote failure in a more generic fashion. σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; , ἐπικαλεσάμενος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·καλέω (επι+καλ(ε)-, επι+καλε·σ-, επι+καλε·σ-, -, επι+κεκλη-, επι+κλη·θ-) επι·καλε·σαμεν·ος 1aor mp ptcp mas nom sg upon being-CALL-UPON-ed Lit:"call-upon", hence call-upon(+gen), appeal-to(+acc, dat), surnamed (passive + specific name) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the ὄνομα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό ονομα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg name (with regard to) { τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ⬪ αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; } . RP: τοῦ κυρίου ⬪ NA/UBS: αὐτοῦ | Acts 22:16 | Now why do you a Acts 9:18: Immediately something like scales fell from his eyes, and he could see again. He got up and was baptized(NET). |
| 17 | Ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) ε·γεν·ετο 2aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) δέ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] μοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μοι dat sg me ὑποστρέψαντι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὑπο·στρέφω (υπο+στρεφ-, υπο+στρεψ-, υπο+στρεψ-, -, -, -) υπο·στρεφ·σαντ·ι 1aor act ptcp mas dat sg or 1aor act ptcp neu dat sg upon RETURN-ing Lit:"turn-under", hence return, turn-back. εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into +acc OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs { Ἱερουσαλήμ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] ⬪ Ἰερουσαλὴμ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] } , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely προσευχομένου [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·εύχομαι (προσ+ευχ-, προσ+ευξ-, προσ+ευξ-, -, -, -) προσ·ευχ·ομεν·ου pres mp ptcp mas gen sg or pres mp ptcp neu gen sg while being-PRAY-ed μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the ἱερῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) ἱερόν, -οῦ, τό (cf. ναός); ἱερός -ά -όν (cf. ἅγιος and ὅσιος) ιερ·ῳ; ιερ·ῳ (neu) dat sg; neu dat sg or mas dat sg outer temple; sacred not ναος which is the dwelling place according to salomon, jospehus and philo. Jesus preached here. it is from here the money changers were cast, whereas ναος was where Zecharias was visited by the angel in Luke 1:9; Divine, holy, consecrated. Thus, can refer to a temple or offerings. , γενέσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) γεν·εσθαι 2aor mp inf to-be-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) με [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς με acc sg me ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἐκστάσει [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ἔκ·στασις, -εως, ἡ εκστασ(ι)·ι (fem) dat sg astoundment/ecstasy , RP: Ἱερουσαλήμ ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἰερουσαλὴμ | Acts 22:17 | ¶“It happened that, when I had returned to Jerusalem,[a]
and while I prayed in the temple, I fell into a trance, a Acts 9:26-27: When he arrived in Jerusalem, he attempted to associate with the disciples, and they were all afraid of him, because they did not believe that he was a disciple. But Barnabas took Saul, brought him to the apostles, and related to them how he had seen the Lord on the road, that the Lord had spoken to him, and how in Damascus he had spoken out boldly in the name of Jesus(NET). |
| 18 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἰδεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ιδ·ειν 2aor act inf to-SEE/BEHOLD Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same λέγοντά [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ο[υ]ντ·α pres act ptcp mas acc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl while SAY-ing speak, tell μοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μοι dat sg me , Σπεῦσον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb σπεύδω (σπευδ-, σπευ[δ]·σ-, σπευ[δ]·σ-, -, -, -) σπευδ·σον, σπευδ·σο[υ]ν[τ] 1aor act imp 2nd sg, fut act ptcp mas voc sg or fut act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg do-HASTEN-you(sg)!, going-to-HASTEN [urge upon] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἔξελθε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·έρχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εξ·ελθ·ε 2aor act imp 2nd sg do-COME-you(sg)-OUT! σπειρων ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τάχει [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.); Adjective (3-1-3) τάχο·ς, -ους, τό; ταχύς -εῖα -ύ, gen. -έος and -έως ταχ(ε)·ι; ταχ(υ)·ι (neu) dat sg; neu dat sg or mas dat sg speed; quick ; speedy, swift, ‘throw headlong’ fast, επίθ. precipitate ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εξ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels { Ἱερουσαλήμ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] ⬪ Ἰερουσαλήμ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] } · διότι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction δι·ότι διοτι indecl because/that οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. παραδέξονταί [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·δέχομαι (παρα+δεχ-, παρα+δεξ-, παρα+δεξ-, -, -, παρα+δεχ·θ-) παρα·δεχ·σονται fut mp ind 3rd pl they-will-be-ACCEPT-ed [receive from; admit in] σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; { τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the ⬪ - } μαρτυρίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) μαρτυρία, -ας, ἡ μαρτυρι·αν (fem) acc sg testimony περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition περί περι indecl about (+acc,+gen) Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning ἐμοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς; ἐμός -ή -όν εμου; εμ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg me; my/mine ; . RP: τὴν ⬪ NA/UBS: — RP: Ἱερουσαλήμ ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἰερουσαλήμ | Acts 22:18 | and saw him saying to me, ‘Hurry and get out of Jerusalem
quickly, because they will not receive testimony concerning me from you.’ |
| 19 | Κἀγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close] Crasis (Pronoun [1st Person]) κἀγώ (καὶ ἐγώ) και εγω nom sg and/also I αιτημα εἶπον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ειπ·[σ]ον, ε·ειπ·ον, ειπ·ο[υ]ν[τ] 1aor act imp 2nd sg, 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl, 2aor act ptcp mas voc sg or 2aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg do-SAY-you(sg)!, I-SAY-ed, they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing speak, tell , Κύριε [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ε; κυρι·ε (mas) voc sg; mas voc sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; , αὐτοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·οι mas nom pl they/same ἐπίστανται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπίστα·μαι (not to be confused with ἐφ·ίστημι) (ath. επιστ(α)-/ath. επιστ(η)-, -, -, -, -, -) επιστ(α)·νται pres mp ind 3rd pl they-are-being-UNDERSTAND-ed [Lit:"stand-over/upon", hence understand, confidently-know, capable] ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I ἤμην [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ε·(ε[σ])·μην impf mp ind 1st sg I-was-being φυλακίζων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φυλακίζω (φυλακιζ-, -, -, -, -, φυλακισ·θ-) φυλακιζ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while PUT IN PRISON-ing (‘laying hold of’ from prehendere) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely δέρων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δέρω (δερ-, -, δειρ·[σ]-, -, -, δαρ·[θ]-) δερ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while BEAT-ing κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition κατά κατα indecl down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen) with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ας fem acc pl the συναγωγὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) συν·αγωγή, -ῆς, ἡ συναγωγ·ας (fem) acc pl gatherings τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the πιστεύοντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πιστεύω (πιστευ-, πιστευ·σ-, πιστευ·σ-, πεπιστευ·κ-, πεπιστευ-, πιστευ·θ-) πιστευ·ο[υ]ντ·ας pres act ptcp mas acc pl while BELIEVE/TRUST-ing be-persuaded/accept [toward] (heed [to], believe); give management (entrust). PASS. to be entrusted with ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing σέ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σε; σ·ε acc sg; mas voc sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; · | Acts 22:19 | I said, ‘Lord, they themselves know that I imprisoned and beat in every
synagogue those who believed in you. |
| 20 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ὅτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ὅτε οτε indecl when { ἐξεχεῖτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐκ·χέω/-χύν(ν)ω (εκ+χε-/εκ+χυνν-/εκ+χυν-, εκ+χε(ε)·[σ]-, εκ+χε·[σ]-, εκ+κεχυ·κ-, εκ+κεχυ-, εκ+χυ·θ-) irreg. εκ·ε·χ(ε)·ετο (for εκ·ε·χε·εται > εξεχεετο) impf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-being-POUR-OUT-ed spill,shed ⬪ ἐξεχύννετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐκ·χέω/-χύν(ν)ω (εκ+χε-/εκ+χυνν-/εκ+χυν-, εκ+χε(ε)·[σ]-, εκ+χε·[σ]-, εκ+κεχυ·κ-, εκ+κεχυ-, εκ+χυ·θ-) εκ·ε·χυνν·ετο impf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-being-POUR-OUT-ed spill,shed } τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the αἷμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) αἷμα[τ], -ατος, τό αιμα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg blood σημερον Στεφάνου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb στέφανος[1], -ου, ὁ; Στέφανος[2], -ου, ὁ; στεφανόω (στεφαν(ο)-, -, στεφανω·σ-, -, εστεφανω-, στεφανω·θ-) στεφαν·ου; στεφαν·ου; στεφαν(ο)·ε, στεφαν(ο)·ου (mas) gen sg; (mas) gen sg; pres act imp 2nd sg, pres mp imp 2nd sg wreath; wreath; be-you(sg)-CROWN-ing!, be-you(sg)-being-CROWN-ed! this is the wreath of victory, a crown only in the sense of an accomplishment but not in the governing sense, it does not signify authority as διαδημα which is the crown of a ruler; wreath (only) not crown; τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the μάρτυρός [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) μάρτυ[ρ]ς, -υρος, ὁ, dat. pl. μάρτυ[ρ]σιν μαρτυρ·ος (mas) gen sg witness-bearer One who bears witness. σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely αὐτὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ος mas nom sg he/it/same ἤμην [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ε·(ε[σ])·μην impf mp ind 1st sg I-was-being ἐφεστὼς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐφ·ίστημι (ath. εφ+ιστ(α)-/ath. εφ+ιστ(η)-, επι+στη·σ-, επι+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. επι+στ(η)-/ath. επι+στ(α)-, εφ+εστη·κ-/εφ+εστ(α)·[κ]-, εφ+εστα-, -) εφ·εστ(α)·[κ]ο[τ]·^ς perf act ptcp mas nom sg having STAND-ed set or place upon or near; intransitive: come up to or arrive at (or stand against) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely συνευδοκῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συν·ευ·δοκέω (συν+ευδοκ(ε)-, -, -, -, -, -) συν·ευδοκ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while CONCUR-ing-WITH { τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the ἀναιρέσει [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ἀν·αίρεσις, -εως, ἡ αναιρεσ(ι)·ι (fem) dat sg murder A taking up or away, especially of dead bodies for burial; by association, the act of killing or murder itself (in both NT occurrences); metaphorically, "destruction" (including refutation of arguments, etc.) αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; ⬪ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely } , φυλάσσων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φυλάσσω/φυλάττω (φυλασσ-/φυλαττ-, φυλαξ-, φυλαξ-, πεφυλα·κ-, πεφυλασσ-, φυλαχ·θ-) φυλασσ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while GUARD-ing From "φύλαξ" (military guard/keeper), hence keep-guard/watch-over, protect/preserve. τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the ἱμάτια [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) ἱμάτιον, -ου, τό ιματι·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl garments clothing, usually outer; cloth τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the ἀναιρούντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·αιρέω (αν+αιρ(ε)-, αν+ελ(ε)·[σ]-, αν+ελ·[σ]- or 2nd αν+ελ-, -, αν+ῃρη-, αν+αιρε·θ-) αν·αιρ(ε)·οντων, αν·αιρ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ων pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl let-them-be-PUT AWAY-ing!, while PUT AWAY-ing put away; of men being killed, put away, of anything, including people, that are not in the right place αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same . RP: ἐξεχεῖτο ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐξεχύννετο RP: τῇ ἀναιρέσει αὐτοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: καὶ | Acts 22:20 | When the blood of Stephen, your witness, was being shed, I a See Acts 8:1. |
| 21 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell πρός [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo με [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς με acc sg me , Πορεύου [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πορεύω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-) πορευ·ου pres mp imp 2nd sg be-you(sg)-being-GO-ed! go/depart/proceed/travel , ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into +acc OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs ἔθνη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη εθν(ε)·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl nations Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). μακρὰν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb; Adjective (2-1-2) μακράν; μακρός -ά -όν μακραν; μακρ·αν indecl; fem acc sg far; far ; [far, long, large see "macro"] ἐξαποστελῶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·απο·στέλλω (εξαπο+στελλ-, εξαπο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, εξαπο+στειλ·[σ]-, εξαπ+εσταλ·κ-, εξαπ+εσταλ-, εξαπο+σταλ·[θ]-) εξαπο·στελ(ε)·[σ]ω fut act ind 1st sg I-will-SEND-FORTH Lit:"send-from-out-of", hence send-forth. σε [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σε; σ·ε acc sg; mas voc sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; . | Acts 22:21 | ¶“He said to me, ‘Depart, for I will send you out
far from here to the Gentiles.’”[a] a Acts 9:28-30: So he was staying with them [the disciples], associating openly with them in Jerusalem, speaking out boldly in the name of the Lord. He was speaking and debating with the Greek-speaking Jews, but they were trying to kill him. When the brothers found out about this, they brought him down to Caesarea and sent him away to Tarsus(NET). |
| 22 | ¶ Ἤκουον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-) ε·ακου·ον impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl I-was-HEAR-ing, they-were-HEAR-ing to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; ἄχρι [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἄχρι/ἄχρις αχρι indecl until (+gen) up to; even to, as far as, to the uttermost, utterly [ἄχρι before vowels and consonants; ἄχρις before vowels only] τούτου [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the λόγου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λόγος, -ου, ὁ λογ·ου (mas) gen sg word word , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐπῆραν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπ·αίρω (επ+αιρ-, -, επ+αρ·[σ]-, -, επ+ηρ-, επ+αρ·θ-) επ·ε·αρ·[σ]αν 1aor act ind 3rd pl they-RAISE/LIFT-UP-ed Lit:"lift/raise-upon", hence raise/lift-up. τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the φωνὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) φωνή, -ῆς, ἡ φων·ην (fem) acc sg sound/voice cries αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same λέγοντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while SAY-ing speak, tell , Αἶρε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb αἴρω (αιρ-, αρ(ε)·[σ]-, αρ·[σ]-, ηρ·κ-, ηρ-, αρ·θ-) αιρ·ε pres act imp 2nd sg be-you(sg)-LIFT/PICK-UP-ing! , take-up, tote, raise, bear, carry ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the γῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ης (fem) gen sg earth/land τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the τοιοῦτον [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) τοι·οῦτος -αύτη -οῦτο(ν) τοιουτ·ο(ν), τοιουτ·ον neu nom|acc sg, mas acc sg such-as-this Lit"such-this", hence such, such-as-this, like [τοσαυτην] · οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as καθῆκεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb καθ·ίημι (ath. καθ+ι(ε)-, καθ+η·σ-, καθ+η·κ- or 2nd ath. καθ+(ε)-, -, -, -); καθ·ήκω (καθ+ηκ-, -, -, -, -, -) καθ·ε·η·κε(ν); καθ·ε·ηκ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg; impf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SET-ed; he/she/it-was-BE-ing-FITTING/APPROPRIATE ; αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same { ζῇν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ζάω (ζ(η)-/ath. ζ(η)-, ζη·σ-, ζη·σ-, -, -, -) ζ(η)·ειν pres act inf to-be-LIVE-ing Verb from "ζωή"(life), hence live/made-alive, exist, inhabit ⬪ ζῆν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ζάω (ζ(η)-/ath. ζ(η)-, ζη·σ-, ζη·σ-, -, -, -) ζ(η)·ειν > ζην pres act inf to-be-LIVE-ing Verb from "ζωή"(life), hence live/made-alive, exist, inhabit } . RP: ζῇν ⬪ NA/UBS: ζῆν | Acts 22:22 | ¶They listened to him until he said that; then they a see very similar language in Proverbs 1:12:
αρωμεν αυτου την μνήμην εκ γης |
| 23 | { Κραζόντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κράζω (κραζ-, κραξ-/κεκραξ-, κραξ-/κεκραξ- or 2nd κεκραγ-, κεκραγ·[κ]-, -, -) κραζ·οντων, κραζ·ο[υ]ντ·ων pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl let-them-be-CALL/CRY-ing-OUT!, while CALL/CRY-ing-OUT δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ⬪ Κραυγαζόντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κραυγάζω (κραυγαζ-, κραυγα·σ-, κραυγα·σ-, -, -, -) κραυγαζ·οντων, κραυγαζ·ο[υ]ντ·ων pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl let-them-be-SHOUT-ing!, while SHOUT-ing scream, halloo τε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle τέ τε indecl and [postpositive coordinate] } αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ῥιπτούντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ῥίπτω, ῥιπτέω (ριπτ(ε)-/ριπτ-, ριψ-, ριψ-, -, ερριπτ-/ρεριπτ-, ριφ·[θ]-) ριπτ(ε)·οντων, ριπτ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ων pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl let-them-be-TOSS/FLING/DUMP-ing!, while TOSS/FLING/DUMP-ing τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the ἱμάτια [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) ἱμάτιον, -ου, τό ιματι·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl garments clothing, usually outer; cloth , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely κονιορτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) κονιορτός, -οῦ, ὁ κονιορτ·ον (mas) acc sg dust βαλλόντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb βάλλω (βαλλ-, βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, βαλ·[σ]- or 2nd βαλ-, βεβλη·κ-, βεβλη-, βλη·θ-) βαλλ·οντων, βαλλ·ο[υ]ντ·ων pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl let-them-be-THROW-ing!, while THROW-ing /cast εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into +acc OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the ἀέρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀήρ, -έρος, ὁ, dat. pl. ἀέρσιν αερ·α (mas) acc sg air wind , RP: Κραζόντων δὲ ⬪ NA/UBS: Κραυγαζόντων τε | Acts 22:23 | ¶As they |
| 24 | ἐκέλευσεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κελεύω (κελευ-, -, κελευ·σ-, -, -, κελευσ·θ-) ε·κελευ·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-COMMAND-ed i.e., urge on by word. { αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the χιλίαρχος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) χιλί·αρχος, -ου, ὁ χιλιαρχ·ος (mas) nom sg chiliarch [leader of a thousand soldiers] ἄγεσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἄγω (αγ-, αξ-, 2nd αγαγ-, αγειοχ·[κ]-, ηγ-, αχ·θ-) αγ·εσθαι pres mp inf to-be-being-LEAD-ed ⬪ ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the χιλίαρχος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) χιλί·αρχος, -ου, ὁ χιλιαρχ·ος (mas) nom sg chiliarch [leader of a thousand soldiers] εἰσάγεσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰσ·άγω (εισ+αγ-, εισ+αξ-, 2nd εισ+αγαγ-, εισ+αγειοχ·[κ]-, -, εισ+αχ·θ-) εισ·αγ·εσθαι pres mp inf to-be-being-LEAD-ed-INTO αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same } εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into +acc OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the παρεμβολήν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) παρ·εμ·βολή, -ῆς, ἡ παρεμβολ·ην (fem) acc sg camp , barracks, army , { εἰπὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ειπ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon SAY-ing speak, tell ⬪ εἴπας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ας, ειπ·[σ]α[ντ]·ς 1aor act ind 2nd sg, 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg you(sg)-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing speak, tell } μάστιξιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) μάστιξ, -ιγος, ἡ μαστιγ·σι(ν) (fem) dat pl scourgings/afflictions/maladies ἀνετάζεσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·ετάζω (αν+εταζ-, -, -, -, -, -) αν·εταζ·εσθαι pres mp inf to-be-being-INQUIRE OF-ed examine, by torture αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same , ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 ἐπιγνῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·γινώσκω (επι+γινωσκ-, επι+γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. επι+γν(ω)-/ath. επι+γν(ο)-, επ+εγνω·κ-, -, επι+γνωσ·θ-) επι·γν(ω)·ῃ 2aor act sub 3rd sg he/she/it-should-RECOGNIZE [To fully/intimately-know/understand, come to knowledge of, ackowledge] δι’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δι’ indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) ἣν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ην fem acc sg who/whom/which αἰτίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) αἰτία, -ας, ἡ; αἴτιος -ία -ον αιτι·αν; αιτι·αν (fem) acc sg; fem acc sg circumstance/reason; cause [responsibility/credit for, basis, blame; cause]; [resposible (for), basis of crime] οὕτως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb οὕτως/οὕτω ουτως indecl so, thus [Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only] ἐπεφώνουν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·φωνέω (επι+φων(ε)-, -, επι+φωνη·σ-, -, -, -) επι·ε·φων(ε)·ον impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl I-was-SHOUT-ing, they-were-SHOUT-ing αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same . RP: αὐτὸν ὁ χιλίαρχος ἄγεσθαι ⬪ NA/UBS: ὁ χιλίαρχος εἰσάγεσθαι αὐτὸν RP: εἰπὼν ⬪ NA/UBS: εἴπας | Acts 22:24 | the commanding officer commanded him to be brought into the barracks, ordering him to be examined by scourging, that he might know for what crime they shouted against him like that. |
| 25 | Ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] { προέτεινεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προ·τείνω (προ+τειν-, -, προ+τειν·[σ]-, -, -, -) προ·ε·τειν·ε(ν), προ·ε·τειν·[σ]ε(ν) impf act ind 3rd sg, 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-STRETCH-ing-OUT, he/she/it-STRETCH-ed-OUT ⬪ προέτειναν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προ·τείνω (προ+τειν-, -, προ+τειν·[σ]-, -, -, -) προ·ε·τειν·[σ]αν 1aor act ind 3rd pl they-STRETCH-ed-OUT } αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the ἱμᾶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἱμά[ντ]ς, -άντος, ὁ ιμα[ντ]·σι(ν) (mas) dat pl straps , εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the ἑστῶτα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἵστημι (ath. ιστ(α)-/ath. ιστ(η)-, στη·σ-, στη·σ- or 2nd ath. στ(η)-/ath. στ(α)-, εστη·κ-/εστα·κ-/εστ(α)·[κ]-, εστη-/εστα-, στα·θ-) εστ(α)·[κ]οτ·α perf act ptcp mas acc sg or perf act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl having STAND-ed /cause-to-stand ἑκατόνταρχον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl. and Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἑκατοντ·άρχης and -χος, -ου, ὁ (See also κεντυρίων) εκατονταρχ·ον (mas) acc sg centurion ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the Παῦλος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ παυλ·ος (mas) nom sg Paul , Εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle εἰ ει indecl if ἄνθρωπον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ ανθρωπ·ον (mas) acc sg man Ῥωμαῖον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) Ῥωμαῖος -α -ον ρωμαι·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg Roman καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀκατάκριτον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) ἀ·κατά·κριτος -ον ακατακριτ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg without due process ἔξεστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔξ·εστιν a.k.a. ἔξ·ειμι[2] fr. εἰμί[1] (ath. εξ+(εσ)-/εξ+(εσ)-, -, -, -, -, -) εξ·(εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is-BE-ing-PERMITTED ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμιν dat pl you(pl) μαστίζειν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μαστίζω (μαστιζ-, -, μαστιξ-, -, -, -) μαστιζ·ειν pres act inf to-be-LASH-ing to strike whip ; RP: προέτεινεν ⬪ NA/UBS: προέτειναν | Acts 22:25 | When they had tied him up with thongs, Paul asked the centurion who stood by, “Is it lawful for you to scourge a man who is a Roman, and not found guilty?” |
| 26 | Ἀκούσας [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (3-1-3); Verb ἄκων[τ] ἄκουσα ἆκο[υ]ν[τ]; ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-) ακουσ·ας; ακου·σα[ντ]·ς fem acc pl; 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg unwilling; upon HEAR-ing ; to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the { ἑκατόνταρχος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl. and Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἑκατοντ·άρχης and -χος, -ου, ὁ (See also κεντυρίων) εκατονταρχ·ος (mas) nom sg centurion ⬪ ἑκατοντάρχης [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl. and Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἑκατοντ·άρχης and -χος, -ου, ὁ (See also κεντυρίων) εκατονταρχ·ης (mas) nom sg centurion } , προσελθὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·έρχομαι (προσ+ερχ-, προσ+ελευ·σ-, προσ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd προσ+ελθ-, προσ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) προσ·ελθ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon APPROACH-ing { ἀπήγγειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπ·αγγέλλω (απ+αγγελλ-, απ+αγγελ(ε)·[σ]-, απ+αγγειλ·[σ]-, απ+ηγγελ·κ-, -, απ+αγγελ·[θ]-) απ·ε·αγγειλ·[σ]ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-REPORT-ed – to report or tell. τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the χιλιάρχῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) χιλί·αρχος, -ου, ὁ χιλιαρχ·ῳ (mas) dat sg chiliarch [leader of a thousand soldiers] ⬪ τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the χιλιάρχῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) χιλί·αρχος, -ου, ὁ χιλιαρχ·ῳ (mas) dat sg chiliarch [leader of a thousand soldiers] ἀπήγγειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπ·αγγέλλω (απ+αγγελλ-, απ+αγγελ(ε)·[σ]-, απ+αγγειλ·[σ]-, απ+ηγγελ·κ-, -, απ+αγγελ·[θ]-) απ·ε·αγγειλ·[σ]ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-REPORT-ed – to report or tell. } λέγων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while SAY-ing speak, tell , { Ὅρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ορ(α)·ε pres act imp 2nd sg be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ing! Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. ⬪ - } τί [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. μέλλεις [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μέλλω (μελλ-, μελλη·σ-, -, -, -, -) μελλ·εις pres act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-are-BE-ABOUT/CERTAIN-ing intended/certain. Often used before an infinitive. ποιεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-) ποι(ε)·ειν pres act inf to-be-DO/MAKE-ing · ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as ἄνθρωπος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ ανθρωπ·ος (mas) nom sg man οὗτος [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο [τ]ουτ·ος mas nom sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). Ῥωμαῖός [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) Ῥωμαῖος -α -ον ρωμαι·ος mas nom sg Roman ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is . RP: ἑκατόνταρχος ⬪ NA/UBS: ἑκατοντάρχης RP: ἀπήγγειλεν τῷ χιλιάρχῳ ⬪ NA/UBS: τῷ χιλιάρχῳ ἀπήγγειλεν RP: Ὅρα ⬪ NA/UBS: — | Acts 22:26 | ¶When the centurion heard it, he went to the commanding officer and told him, “Watch what you are about to do, for this man is a Roman!” |
| 27 | Προσελθὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·έρχομαι (προσ+ερχ-, προσ+ελευ·σ-, προσ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd προσ+ελθ-, προσ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) προσ·ελθ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon APPROACH-ing δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the χιλίαρχος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) χιλί·αρχος, -ου, ὁ χιλιαρχ·ος (mas) nom sg chiliarch [leader of a thousand soldiers] εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same , Λέγε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ε pres act imp 2nd sg be-you(sg)-SAY-ing! speak, tell μοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μοι dat sg me , { εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle εἰ ει indecl if σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς συ nom sg you(sg) ⬪ σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς συ nom sg you(sg) } Ῥωμαῖος [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) Ῥωμαῖος -α -ον ρωμαι·ος mas nom sg Roman εἶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ι·^ (instead of ι·^ς > εις); (εσ)·^ς pres act ind 2nd sg; pres act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are ; ; Ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἔφη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φημί (ath. φ(α)-/ath. φ(η)-, -, φη·σ-, -, -, -) ε·φ(α)·^ impf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-SAY-ing , Ναί [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ναί[1] ναι indecl yes . RP: εἰ σὺ ⬪ NA/UBS: σὺ | Acts 22:27 | ¶The commanding officer came and asked him, “Tell me, are you a Roman?” ¶He said, “Yes.” |
| 28 | Ἀπεκρίθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-) απο·ε·κρι·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-ANSWER-ed Lit:"judge/decide-from", hence involves a response that requires some thinking/consideration/decision. Usually rendered "answer" (in response to a question/inquiry) { τε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle τέ τε indecl and [postpositive coordinate] ⬪ δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] } ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the χιλίαρχος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) χιλί·αρχος, -ου, ὁ χιλιαρχ·ος (mas) nom sg chiliarch [leader of a thousand soldiers] , Ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I πολλοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.) πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ πολλ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg much κεφαλαίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) κεφάλαιον, -ου, τό κεφαλαι·ου (neu) gen sg point (sum, main point) τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the πολιτείαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) πολιτεία, -ας, ἡ πολιτει·αν (fem) acc sg polity ταύτην [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο ταυτ·ην fem acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἐκτησάμην [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κτάομαι (κτ(α)-, κτη·σ-, κτη·σ-, -, κεκτη-, κτη·θ-) ε·κτη·σαμην 1aor mp ind 1st sg I-was-ACQUIRE-ed /obtain/buy/purchase/possess/control; κτησησθε κτῶμα κτάομαι κτήση temporality; domain and property are often considered correlative terms. . Ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] Παῦλος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ παυλ·ος (mas) nom sg Paul ἔφη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φημί (ath. φ(α)-/ath. φ(η)-, -, φη·σ-, -, -, -) ε·φ(α)·^ impf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-SAY-ing , Ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely γεγέννημαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γεννάω (γενν(α)-, γεννη·σ-, γεννη·σ-, γεγεννη·κ-, γεγεννη-, γεννη·θ-) γεγεννη·μαι perf mp ind 1st sg I-have-been-BEGET/BIRTH-ed Lit:"generate", hence beget/bring-forth/give-birth-to (Gen. 6:4): cause genesis of . RP: τε ⬪ NA/UBS: δὲ | Acts 22:28 | ¶The commanding officer answered, “I bought my citizenship for a great price.” ¶Paul said, “But I was born a Roman.” |
| 29 | Εὐθέως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb; Adjective (3-1-3) εὐ·θέως (cf. ἐξαυτῆς and παραχρῆμα); εὐ·θύς[1] -εῖα -ύ, gen. sg. -έος and -έως ευθεως; ευθ(υ)·ος indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg at once; straight ; ευθύς οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὖν ουν indecl therefore /accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". ἀπέστησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀφ·ίστημι (ath. αφ+ιστ(α)-/ath. αφ+ιστ(η)-, απο+στη·σ-, απο+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. απο+στ(η)-/ath. απο+στ(α)-, αφ+εστη·κ-/αφ+εστα·κ-, -, απο+στα·θ-) απο·ε·στη·σαν, απο·ε·στ(η)·σαν 1aor act ind 3rd pl, 2aor act ind 3rd pl they-DISENGAGE-ed Lit: "stand-from", hence by extn, depart, disengage-from, meta:renounce.. Often passively rendered "fall away"( during tribulation, but more properly renounce (due to tribulation). ἀπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απ’ indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the μέλλοντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μέλλω (μελλ-, μελλη·σ-, -, -, -, -) μελλ·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while BE-ABOUT/CERTAIN-ing intended/certain. Often used before an infinitive. αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same ἀνετάζειν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·ετάζω (αν+εταζ-, -, -, -, -, -) αν·εταζ·ειν pres act inf to-be-INQUIRE OF-ing examine, by torture . Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the χιλίαρχος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) χιλί·αρχος, -ου, ὁ χιλιαρχ·ος (mas) nom sg chiliarch [leader of a thousand soldiers] δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἐφοβήθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φοβέω (φοβ(ε)-, -, φοβη·σ-, -, πεφοβη-, φοβη·θ-) ε·φοβη·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-FEAR-ed , ἐπιγνοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·γινώσκω (επι+γινωσκ-, επι+γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. επι+γν(ω)-/ath. επι+γν(ο)-, επ+εγνω·κ-, -, επι+γνωσ·θ-) επι·γν(ο)·[ντ]·ς 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg upon RECOGNIZE-ing [To fully/intimately-know/understand, come to knowledge of, ackowledge] ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that Ῥωμαῖός [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) Ῥωμαῖος -α -ον ρωμαι·ος mas nom sg Roman ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that { ἦν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ε·(ε[σ])·^ impf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same ⬪ αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same ἦν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ε·(ε[σ])·^ impf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was } δεδεκώς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δέω (δε-/δ(ε)-, δη·σ-, δη·σ-, δεδε·κ-, δεδε-, δε·θ-) δεδε·κο[τ]·^ς perf act ptcp mas nom sg having BIND-ed bind, enchain, tie . RP: ἦν αὐτὸν ⬪ NA/UBS: αὐτὸν ἦν | Acts 22:29 | ¶Immediately those who were about to examine him |
| 30 | ¶ Τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but/however/moreover/yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἐπαύριον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἐπ·αύριον επαυριον indecl tomorrow [with article means the next day] βουλόμενος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb βούλομαι (βουλ-, βουλη·σ-, -, -, -, βουλη·θ-) βουλ·ομεν·ος pres mp ptcp mas nom sg while being-INTEND/PLAN-ed Cognate of βουλη (determinate plan/intent/purpose), thus, a harder, less negotiable form of θέλημα (to wish/want/desire). Often softened to "wish/want" regarding the wishes/desires of a sovereign authority (God/king/general/ruling counsel). γνῶναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-) γν(ω)·ναι, γν(ω)·εναι 2aor act inf, 2aor act inf to-KNOW καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the ἀσφαλές [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (3-3-3) ἀ·σφαλής -ές ασφαλ(ε)·ς neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas voc sg or fem voc sg certain , τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the τί [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. κατηγορεῖται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·ηγορέω (κατ+ηγορ(ε)-, κατ+ηγορη·σ-, κατ+ηγορη·σ-, -, κατ+ηγορη-, -) κατ·ηγορ(ε)·εται pres mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is-being-ACCUSE-ed (reproach) { παρὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition παρά παρα indecl frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat) παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together ⬪ ὑπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ὑπό υπο indecl under (+acc), by (+gen) ὑπ’ before smooth breathing, ὑφ’ before rough breathing } τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the Ἰουδαίων [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον ιουδαι·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl Jewish , ἔλυσεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λύω (λυ-, λυ·σ-, λυ·σ-, λελυ·κ-, λελυ-, λυ·θ-) ε·λυ·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-LOOSEN/UNBIND/RELEASE-ed /destroy αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same { ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the δεσμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Neu. 2nd Decl.); Verb δέσμη, -ης, ἡ; δεσμός, -οῦ, ὁ and δεσμά, -ῶν, τά; δεσμεύω v.l. -μέω (δεσμευ-/δεσμ(ε)-, -, -, -, -, -) δεσμ·ων; δεσμ·ων; δεσμ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ (fem) gen pl; (mas) gen pl or (neu) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg bundles; restraints; while BIND-ing ; restraint, handcuff; ⬪ - } , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐκέλευσεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κελεύω (κελευ-, -, κελευ·σ-, -, -, κελευσ·θ-) ε·κελευ·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-COMMAND-ed i.e., urge on by word. { ἐλθεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ελθ·ειν 2aor act inf to-COME "Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative. ⬪ συνελθεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συν·έρχομαι (συν+ερχ-, συν+ελευ·σ-, συν+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd συν+ελθ-, συν+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) συν·ελθ·ειν 2aor act inf to-COME-TOGETHER stick together, congregated, convene, meet, come to recuperate } τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the ἀρχιερεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀρχ·ιερεύς, -έως, ὁ αρχιερ(ευ)·ες, αρχιερ(ευ)·ας (mas) nom|voc pl, (mas) acc pl archpriests The High Priest or Chief Priest; often plural in NT due to previous High Priest continuing to share (political) power with the current one, or with "members of High Priestly families" in mind. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely { ὅλον [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Partitive Numeral) ὅλος -η -ον ολ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg whole ⬪ πᾶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παν[τ] neu nom|acc|voc sg each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". } τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the συνέδριον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) συν·έδριον, -ου, τό συνεδρι·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg sanhedrin assembly, convention; LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY; council, assembly { αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same ⬪ - } , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely καταγαγὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·άγω (κατ+αγ-, κατ+αξ-, κατ+αξ- or 2nd κατ+αγαγ-, -, -, κατ+αχ·θ-) κατ·αγαγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon BRING-DOWN-ing Lit:"down-lead/bring/carry", hence bring-down. τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the Παῦλον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ παυλ·ον (mas) acc sg Paul ἔστησεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἵστημι (ath. ιστ(α)-/ath. ιστ(η)-, στη·σ-, στη·σ- or 2nd ath. στ(η)-/ath. στ(α)-, εστη·κ-/εστα·κ-/εστ(α)·[κ]-, εστη-/εστα-, στα·θ-) ε·στη·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-STAND-ed /cause-to-stand εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into +acc OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs αὐτούς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ους mas acc pl them/same . RP: παρὰ ⬪ NA/UBS: ὑπὸ RP: ἀπὸ τῶν δεσμῶν ⬪ NA/UBS: — RP: ἐλθεῖν ⬪ NA/UBS: συνελθεῖν RP: ὅλον ⬪ NA/UBS: πᾶν RP: αὐτῶν ⬪ NA/UBS: — | Acts 22:30 | But on the next day, desiring to know the |
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