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ΠΡΑΞΕΙΣ ΑΠΟΣΤΟΛΩΝActs of the Apostles | |||
| Robinson-Pierpont 2005 | Wiki English Translation / World English Bible | ||
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| 1 | Ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) ε·γεν·ετο 2aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) ἀναχθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·άγω (αν+αγ-, αν+αξ-, 2nd αν+αγαγ-, -, -, αν+αχ·θ-) αν·αγ·θηναι aor θη inf to-be-LEAD-ed-UP lead, bring or lift up; bring back; middle/passive "put out to sea" or "set sail" ἡμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημας acc pl us ἀποσπασθέντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·σπάω (απο+σπ(α)-, απο+σπα·σ-, απο+σπα·σ-, -, απο+εσπασ-, απο+σπασ·θ-) απο·σπασ·θε[ι]ντ·ας aor θη ptcp mas acc pl upon being-DRAW-ed-AWAY [draw out, withdraw] ἀπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απ’ indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same , εὐθυδρομήσαντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὐθυ·δρομέω (-, -, ευθυδρομη·σ-, -, -, -) ευθυδρομη·σαντ·ες 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon RUN-ing-A-STRAIGHT-COURSE ἤλθομεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ε·ελθ·ομεν 2aor act ind 1st pl we-COME-ed Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the { Κῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) Κῶς, -ῶ, ἡ, acc. -ῶν and -ῶ κ(ω)·ο(ν) (fem) acc sg Cos [island of] ⬪ Κῶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) Κῶς, -ῶ, ἡ, acc. -ῶν and -ῶ κ(ω)·ο(ν), κ(ω)·ου (fem) acc sg, (fem) gen sg Cos [island of] } , τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἑξῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb; Verb ἑξῆς; ἔξ·εστιν a.k.a. ἔξ·ειμι[2] fr. εἰμί[1] (ath. εξ+(εσ)-/εξ+(εσ)-, -, -, -, -, -) εξης; εξ·ε·(ε[σ])·^ς indecl; impf act ind 2nd sg next; you(sg)-were-BE-ing-PERMITTED ; εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the Ῥόδον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) Ῥόδος, -ου, ἡ ροδ·ον (fem) acc sg Rhodes [island of] , κἀκεῖθεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Crasis (Adverb) κἀκεῖ·θεν (καὶ ἐκεῖθεν) και εκειθεν indecl and/also from there εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) Πάταρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) Πάταρα, -ων, τά παταρ·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl Patara [city of] · RP: Κῶν ⬪ NA/UBS: Κῶ | Acts 21:1 | ¶When it happened that we had parted from them and had set sail, we came with a straight course to Cos, and the next day to Rhodes, and from there to Patara. |
| 2 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εὑρόντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὑρίσκω (ευρισκ-, ευρη·σ-, ευρ·[σ]- or 2nd ευρ-, ευρη·κ-, ευρη-, ευρε·θ-) ευρ·ο[υ]ντ·ες 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon FIND-ing /learn/discover (after searching) πλοῖον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) πλοῖον, -ου, τό πλοι·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg ship διαπερῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·περάω (δια+περ(α)-, δια+περα·σ-, δια+περα·σ-, -, -, -) δια·περ(α)·ο[υ]ν[τ], δια·περ(α)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg, pres act ptcp mas nom sg while CROSS OVER-ing pass through εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) Φοινίκην [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) Φοινίκη, -ης, ἡ; φοινικοῦς -ῆ -οῦν a.k.a. φοινίκεος [LXX] φοινικ·ην; φοινικ(ε)·ην (fem) acc sg; fem acc sg Phoenicia; purple-red ; , ἐπιβάντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·βαίνω (επι+βαιν-, επι+βη·σ-, 2nd ath. επι+β(η)-/ath. επι+β(α)-, επι+βεβη·κ-, -, -) επι·β(α)·ντ·ες 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon RIDE-ing set upon, ride, mount, set foot upon ἀνήχθημεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·άγω (αν+αγ-, αν+αξ-, 2nd αν+αγαγ-, -, -, αν+αχ·θ-) αν·ε·αγ·θημεν aor θη ind 1st pl we-were-LEAD-ed-UP lead, bring or lift up; bring back; middle/passive "put out to sea" or "set sail" . | Acts 21:2 | Having found a ship crossing over to Phoenicia, we went aboard, and set sail. |
| 3 | { Ἀναφάνεντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·φαίνω (ανα+φαιν-, ανα+φαν(ε)·[σ]-, ανα+φαν·[σ]-, -, -, ανα+φαν·[θ]-) ανα·φαν·[θ]ε[ι]ντ·ες aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon being-LIGHT-UP-ed Lit:"manifest/light-up". Made-apparent/visible. ⬪ Ἀναφάναντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·φαίνω (ανα+φαιν-, ανα+φαν(ε)·[σ]-, ανα+φαν·[σ]-, -, -, ανα+φαν·[θ]-) ανα·φαν·[σ]αντ·ες 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon LIGHT-UP-ing Lit:"manifest/light-up". Made-apparent/visible. } δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the Κύπρον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) Κύπρος, -ου, ἡ κυπρ·ον (fem) acc sg Cyprus [island of] , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely καταλιπόντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·λείπω (κατα+λειπ-, κατα+λειψ-, κατα+λειψ- or 2nd κατα+λιπ-, κατα+λελοιπ·[κ]-, κατα+λελειπ-, κατα+λειφ·θ-) κατα·λιπ·ο[υ]ντ·ες 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon LEAVE-BEHIND-ing Lit:leave-down, hence leave-behind, forsake, abandon αὐτὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ην fem acc sg her/it/same εὐώνυμον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) εὐ·ώνυμος -ον ευωνυμ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg left [lit., well-named; euphem. for left] , ἐπλέομεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πλέω (πλε-, -, πλευ·σ-, -, -, -) ε·πλε·ομεν impf act ind 1st pl we-were-SAIL-ing εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) Συρίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) Συρία, -ας, ἡ συρι·αν (fem) acc sg Syria [Roman province of] , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely { κατήχθημεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·άγω (κατ+αγ-, κατ+αξ-, κατ+αξ- or 2nd κατ+αγαγ-, -, -, κατ+αχ·θ-) κατ·ε·αγ·θημεν aor θη ind 1st pl we-were-BRING-DOWN-ed Lit:"down-lead/bring/carry", hence bring-down. ⬪ κατήλθομεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·έρχομαι (κατ+ερχ-, -, 2nd κατ+ελθ-, -, -, -) κατ·ε·ελθ·ομεν 2aor act ind 1st pl we-COME-ed-DOWN } εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) Τύρον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) Τύρος, -ου, ἡ τυρ·ον (fem) acc sg Tyre [city of] · ἐκεῖσε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἐκεῖσε εκεισε indecl there γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as { ἦν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ε·(ε[σ])·^ impf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the πλοῖον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) πλοῖον, -ου, τό πλοι·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg ship ⬪ τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the πλοῖον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) πλοῖον, -ου, τό πλοι·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg ship ἦν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ε·(ε[σ])·^ impf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was } ἀποφορτιζόμενον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·φορτίζομαι (απο+φορτιζ-, -, -, -, -, -) απο·φορτιζ·ομεν·ον pres mp ptcp mas acc sg or pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg while being-???-ed τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the γόμον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) γόμος, -ου, ὁ γομ·ον (mas) acc sg freight . RP: Ἀναφάνεντες ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἀναφάναντες RP: κατήχθημεν ⬪ NA/UBS: κατήλθομεν RP: ἦν τὸ πλοῖον ⬪ NA/UBS: τὸ πλοῖον ἦν | Acts 21:3 | When we had come in sight of Cyprus, leaving it on the left hand, we sailed to Syria, and landed at Tyre, for there the ship was to unload her cargo. |
| 4 | { Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀνευρόντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·ευρίσκω (-, -, αν+ευρ·[σ]- or 2nd αν+ευρ-, -, -, -) αν·ευρ·ο[υ]ντ·ες 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon FIND BY SEARCHING-ing look for ⬪ Ἀνευρόντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀν·ευρίσκω (-, -, αν+ευρ·[σ]- or 2nd αν+ευρ-, -, -, -) αν·ευρ·ο[υ]ντ·ες 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon FIND BY SEARCHING-ing look for δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the } μαθητάς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) μαθητής, -οῦ, ὁ μαθητ·ας (mas) acc pl disciples , ἐπεμείναμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·μένω (επι+μεν-, επι+μεν(ε)·[σ]-, επι+μειν·[σ]-, -, -, -) επι·ε·μειν·[σ]αμεν 1aor act ind 1st pl we-CONTINUE-ed αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; ἡμέρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl day, days ἑπτά [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) ἑπτά επτα indecl seven · οἵτινες [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅσ·τις ἥ·τις ὄ τι οι·τιν·ες mas nom pl those/such-who/which/that Lit:"which/who-some" a-particular/some-who/which/that; "ἕως ὅτου": until-when τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the Παύλῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ παυλ·ῳ (mas) dat sg Paul ἔλεγον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·λεγ·ον impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl I-was-SAY-ing, they-were-SAY-ing speak, tell διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the πνεύματος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό πνευματ·ος (neu) gen sg spirit spirit; also wind, breath , μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not { ἀναβαίνειν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·βαίνω (ανα+βαιν-, ανα+βη·σ-, ανα+βαιν·[σ]- or 2nd ath. ανα+β(η)-/ath. ανα+β(α)-, ανα+βεβη·κ-, -, -) ανα·βαιν·ειν pres act inf to-be-ASCEND-ing Lit:"step/foot-up", hence ascend. εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) Ἱερουσαλήμ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] ⬪ ἐπιβαίνειν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·βαίνω (επι+βαιν-, επι+βη·σ-, 2nd ath. επι+β(η)-/ath. επι+β(α)-, επι+βεβη·κ-, -, -) επι·βαιν·ειν pres act inf to-be-RIDE-ing set upon, ride, mount, set foot upon εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) Ἱεροσόλυμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιεροσολυμ·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl or (fem) nom|voc sg Jerusalem, Jerusalem [city of] } . RP: Καὶ ἀνευρόντες ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἀνευρόντες δὲ τοὺς RP: ἀναβαίνειν εἰς Ἱερουσαλήμ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐπιβαίνειν εἰς Ἱεροσόλυμα | Acts 21:4 | Having found disciples, we stayed there seven days. These said to Paul through the Spirit, that he should not go up to Jerusalem. |
| 5 | Ὅτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ὅτε οτε indecl when δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) ε·γεν·ετο 2aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) ἡμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημας acc pl us ἐξαρτίσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·αρτίζω (-, -, εξ+αρτι·σ-, -, εξ+ηρτισ-, -) εξ·αρτι·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-COMPLETE, be-you(sg)-COMPLETE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-COMPLETE finish τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ας fem acc pl the ἡμέρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl day, days , ἐξελθόντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·έρχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εξ·ελθ·ο[υ]ντ·ες 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon COME-ing-OUT σπειρων ἐπορευόμεθα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πορεύω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-) ε·πορευ·ομεθα impf mp ind 1st pl we-were-being-GO-ed go/depart/proceed/travel , προπεμπόντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προ·πέμπω (προ+πεμπ-, προ+πεμψ-, προ+πεμψ-, -, -, προ+πεμφ·θ-) προ·πεμπ·οντων, προ·πεμπ·ο[υ]ντ·ων pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl let-them-be-SEND-ing!, while SEND-ing Send before or send forward; also "escort" or "conduct". ἡμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημας acc pl us πάντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". σὺν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition σύν συν indecl together with/including (+dat) γυναιξὶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) γυνή, -αικος, ἡ, voc. sg. γύναι γυναικ·σι(ν) (fem) dat pl women/wives καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τέκνοις [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) τέκνον, -ου, τό, voc. sg. τέκνον, voc. pl. τέκνα τεκν·οις (neu) dat pl children ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc. -ω εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl until; dawn, dawns , up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)"; ἔξω [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb; Verb; Verb ἔξω; ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-); ἔξ·εστιν a.k.a. ἔξ·ειμι[2] fr. εἰμί[1] (ath. εξ+(εσ)-/εξ+(εσ)-, -, -, -, -, -) εξω; εχ·σω; εξ·(εσ)·ω indecl; fut act ind 1st sg; pres act sub 1st sg outside; I-will-HAVE; I-should-be-BE-ing-PERMITTED ; /hold.; τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the πόλεως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) πόλις, -εως, ἡ πολ(ι)·ος (fem) gen sg city · καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely θέντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τίθημι (ath. τιθ(ε)-, θη·σ-, θη·κ- or 2nd ath. θ(ε)-, τεθει·κ-, τεθει-, τε·θ-) θ(ε)·ντ·ες 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon PUT-ing /lay/put/set/situate/arrange/station τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the γόνατα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl., irreg.) γόνυ, γόνατος, τό γονατ·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl knees ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the αἰγιαλὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) αἰγιαλός, -οῦ, ὁ αιγιαλ·ον (mas) acc sg shore { προσηυξάμεθα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·εύχομαι (προσ+ευχ-, προσ+ευξ-, προσ+ευξ-, -, -, -) προσ·ε·ευχ·σαμεθα 1aor mp ind 1st pl we-were-PRAY-ed . ⬪ προσευξάμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·εύχομαι (προσ+ευχ-, προσ+ευξ-, προσ+ευξ-, -, -, -) προσ·ευχ·σαμεν·οι 1aor mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon being-PRAY-ed } RP: προσηυξάμεθα. ⬪ NA/UBS: προσευξάμενοι | Acts 21:5 | When it happened that we had accomplished the days, we departed and went on our journey. They all, with wives and children, brought us on our way until we were out of the city. Kneeling down on the beach, we prayed. |
| 6 | { Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀσπασάμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀσπάζομαι (ασπαζ-, ασπα·σ-, ασπα·σ-, -, -, -) ασπα·σαμεν·οι 1aor mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon being-GREET-ed (welcome, salute) ἀλλήλους [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Reciprocal) ἀλλήλων (gen. pl.) αλληλ·ους mas acc pl one another , ἐπέβημεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·βαίνω (επι+βαιν-, επι+βη·σ-, 2nd ath. επι+β(η)-/ath. επι+β(α)-, επι+βεβη·κ-, -, -) επι·ε·β(η)·μεν 2aor act ind 1st pl we-RIDE-ed set upon, ride, mount, set foot upon ⬪ ἀπησπασάμεθα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπ·ασπάζομαι (-, -, απ+ασπα·σ-, -, -, -) απ·ε·ασπα·σαμεθα 1aor mp ind 1st pl we-were-???-ed ἀλλήλους [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Reciprocal) ἀλλήλων (gen. pl.) αλληλ·ους mas acc pl one another καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀνέβημεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·βαίνω (ανα+βαιν-, ανα+βη·σ-, ανα+βαιν·[σ]- or 2nd ath. ανα+β(η)-/ath. ανα+β(α)-, ανα+βεβη·κ-, -, -) ανα·ε·β(η)·μεν 2aor act ind 1st pl we-ASCEND-ed Lit:"step/foot-up", hence ascend. } εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the πλοῖον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) πλοῖον, -ου, τό πλοι·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg ship , ἐκεῖνοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) ἐκεῖνος -η -ο εκειν·οι mas nom pl those δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ὑπέστρεψαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὑπο·στρέφω (υπο+στρεφ-, υπο+στρεψ-, υπο+στρεψ-, -, -, -) υπο·ε·στρεφ·σαν 1aor act ind 3rd pl they-RETURN-ed Lit:"turn-under", hence return, turn-back. εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the ἴδια [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Possessive) ἴδιος -ία -ον ιδι·α neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg own, own privately . RP: Καὶ ἀσπασάμενοι ἀλλήλους, ἐπέβημεν ⬪ NA/UBS: | Acts 21:6 | After saying goodbye to each other, we went on board the ship, and they returned home again. |
| 7 | ¶ Ἡμεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημεις nom pl we δέ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] , τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the πλοῦν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) πλοῦς, πλοός, ὁ (Originally 2nd decl. πλόος, πλόου, ὁ) πλ(ου)·ν (mas) acc sg voyage διανύσαντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δι·ανύω (-, -, δι+ανυ·σ-, -, -, -) δι·ανυ·σαντ·ες 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon COMPLETE-ing ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing Τύρου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) Τύρος, -ου, ἡ τυρ·ου (fem) gen sg Tyre [city of] , κατηντήσαμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·αντάω (-, -, κατ+αντη·σ-, κατ+ηντη·κ-, -, -) κατ·ε·αντη·σαμεν 1aor act ind 1st pl we-ARRIVE-ed arrive in or at a place, or attain a goal εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) Πτολεμαΐδα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) Πτολεμαΐ[δ]ς, -ΐδος, ἡ πτολεμαιδ·α (fem) acc sg Ptolemais , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀσπασάμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀσπάζομαι (ασπαζ-, ασπα·σ-, ασπα·σ-, -, -, -) ασπα·σαμεν·οι 1aor mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon being-GREET-ed (welcome, salute) τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the ἀδελφοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί αδελφ·ους (mas) acc pl brothers How do we know these are accurate if anyone can edit them? ἐμείναμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μένω (μεν-, μεν(ε)·[σ]-, μειν·[σ]-, μεμενη·κ-, -, -) ε·μειν·[σ]αμεν 1aor act ind 1st pl we-REMAIN-ed--EXPECT /stay. hence abide/dwell ἡμέραν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·αν (fem) acc sg day μίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός μι·αν fem acc sg one παρ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition παρά παρ’ indecl frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat) παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·οις mas dat pl or neu dat pl them/same . | Acts 21:7 | ¶When we had finished the voyage from Tyre, we arrived |
| 8 | Τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἐπαύριον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἐπ·αύριον επαυριον indecl tomorrow [with article means the next day] ἐξελθόντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·έρχομαι (εξ+ερχ-, εξ+ελευ·σ-, εξ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εξ+ελθ-, εξ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εξ·ελθ·ο[υ]ντ·ες 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon COME-ing-OUT σπειρων { οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition περί περι indecl about (+acc,+gen) Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the Παῦλον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ παυλ·ον (mas) acc sg Paul ἦλθον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ε·ελθ·ον 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl I-COME-ed, they-COME-ed Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). ⬪ ἤλθομεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ε·ελθ·ομεν 2aor act ind 1st pl we-COME-ed Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). } εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) Καισάρειαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) Καισάρεια, -ας, ἡ καισαρει·αν (fem) acc sg Caesarea [city of; Caesarea Maritima, unless specifically designated Caesarea Philippi] · καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἰσελθόντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰσ·έρχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εισ·ελθ·ο[υ]ντ·ες 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon COME IN/ ENTER-ing εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the οἶκον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οἶκος, -ου, ὁ (cf. οἰκία) οικ·ον (mas) acc sg house/home /dwelling-place, by extension, household. Φιλίππου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Φίλιππος, -ου, ὁ φιλιππ·ου (mas) gen sg Philip τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the εὐαγγελιστοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) εὐ·αγγελιστής, -οῦ, ὁ ευαγγελιστ·ου (mas) gen sg evangelist , ὄντος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·ο[υ]ντ·ος pres act ptcp mas gen sg or pres act ptcp neu gen sg while being ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εκ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the ἑπτά [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) ἑπτά επτα indecl seven , ἐμείναμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μένω (μεν-, μεν(ε)·[σ]-, μειν·[σ]-, μεμενη·κ-, -, -) ε·μειν·[σ]αμεν 1aor act ind 1st pl we-REMAIN-ed--EXPECT /stay. hence abide/dwell παρ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition παρά παρ’ indecl frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat) παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same . RP: οἱ περὶ τὸν Παῦλον ἦλθον ⬪ NA/UBS: ἤλθομεν | Acts 21:8 | On the next day, we, who were Paul’s companions, departed, and came to
Caesarea. ¶We entered into the house of Philip the evangelist, who was one of the seven,[a] and stayed with him. a See Acts 6:3-5. |
| 9 | Τούτῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἦσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ε·(ε[σ])·σαν impf act ind 3rd pl they-were θυγατέρες [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) θυγάτηρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ἡ, voc. sg. θύγατερ and θυγάτηρ θυγατερ·ες (fem) nom|voc pl daughters { παρθένοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) παρθένος, -ου, ἡ παρθεν·οι (fem) nom|voc pl virgins τέσσαρες [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) τέσσαρες -α, dat. pl. τέσσαρσιν τεσσαρ·ες mas nom pl or fem nom pl four ⬪ τέσσαρες [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) τέσσαρες -α, dat. pl. τέσσαρσιν τεσσαρ·ες mas nom pl or fem nom pl four παρθένοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) παρθένος, -ου, ἡ παρθεν·οι (fem) nom|voc pl virgins } προφητεύουσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προ·φητεύω (προφητευ-/προ+φητευ-, προφητευ·σ-, προφητευ·σ-/προ+φητευ·σ-, -, -, -) προφητευ·ουσ·αι pres act ptcp fem nom|voc pl while PROPHESY-ing . RP: παρθένοι τέσσαρες ⬪ NA/UBS: τέσσαρες παρθένοι | Acts 21:9 | Now this man had four virgin daughters who prophesied. |
| 10 | Ἐπιμενόντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·μένω (επι+μεν-, επι+μεν(ε)·[σ]-, επι+μειν·[σ]-, -, -, -) επι·μεν·οντων, επι·μεν·ο[υ]ντ·ων pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl let-them-be-CONTINUE-ing!, while CONTINUE-ing δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] { ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us ⬪ - } ἡμέρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl day, days πλείους [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πλείων -ον and πλέων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος (Comp. of πολύς) πλει(ο)[ν]·ες, πλει(ο)[ν]·ας mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl, mas acc pl or fem acc pl more /greater/better. , κατῆλθέν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·έρχομαι (κατ+ερχ-, -, 2nd κατ+ελθ-, -, -, -) κατ·ε·ελθ·ε(ν) 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-COME-ed-DOWN τις [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ τι[ν]·ς mas nom sg or fem nom sg someone/anyone indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the Ἰουδαίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) Ἰουδαία, -ας, ἡ; Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον ιουδαι·ας; ιουδαι·ας (fem) gen sg; fem gen sg or fem acc pl Judea; Jewish [region of]; προφήτης [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) προφήτης, -ου, ὁ προφητ·ης (mas) nom sg prophet minister, and interpreter, one who expounds the will of God ὀνόματι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό ονοματ·ι (neu) dat sg name (with regard to) Ἄγαβος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Ἄγαβος, -ου, ὁ αγαβ·ος (mas) nom sg Agabus . RP: ἡμῶν ⬪ NA/UBS: — | Acts 21:10 | As we stayed there some days, a certain prophet named Agabus came down from Judea. |
| 11 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐλθὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ελθ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon COME-ing Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo ἡμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημας acc pl us , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἄρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb ἀρά[1], -ᾶς, ἡ; αἴρω (αιρ-, αρ(ε)·[σ]-, αρ·[σ]-, ηρ·κ-, ηρ-, αρ·θ-) αρ·ας; αρ·[σ]α[ντ]·ς (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl; 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg cursing (as in oath), cursings; upon LIFT/PICK-UP-ing ; , take-up, tote, raise, bear, carry τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the ζώνην [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ζώνη, -ης, ἡ ζων·ην (fem) acc sg belt belt or girdle or (horizontal) sash, worn to "gird on" flowing garments, and to hold money in. τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the Παύλου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ παυλ·ου (mas) gen sg Paul , δήσας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δέω (δε-/δ(ε)-, δη·σ-, δη·σ-, δεδε·κ-, δεδε-, δε·θ-) δη·σα[ντ]·ς 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg upon BIND-ing bind, enchain, tie { τε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle τέ τε indecl and [postpositive coordinate] αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; ⬪ ἑαυτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Reflexive) ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ εαυτ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg self him/her/it/our/your/them-selves } τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the πόδας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl., irreg.) πούς, ποδός, ὁ (cf. βάσις) ποδ·ας (mas) acc pl feet καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ας fem acc pl the χεῖρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·ας (fem) acc pl hands εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell , Τάδε [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) ὅ·δε ἥ·δε τό·δε τ·α·δε neu nom|acc pl these demonstrative pronoun ὁ, ἡ, τό added to the enclitic "δε", and declined like the pronoun according to case = "this", "thus", "such-and-such", etc. λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed speak, tell τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the πνεῦμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό πνευμα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg spirit spirit; also wind, breath τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the ἅγιον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός) αγι·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg holy [dedicated, divine, pure] , Τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the ἄνδρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ ανδρ·α (mas) acc sg man (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". οὗ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle; Pronoun (Relative) οὗ[1]; ὅς ἥ ὅ ου; ου indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg where; who/whom/which ἕως οὗ means "until where (in time)", that is, "until when", "until such time as", or "until the point that"; ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the ζώνη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ζώνη, -ης, ἡ ζων·η (fem) nom|voc sg belt belt or girdle or (horizontal) sash, worn to "gird on" flowing garments, and to hold money in. αὕτη [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο [τ]αυτ·η fem nom sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). , οὕτως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb οὕτως/οὕτω ουτως indecl thus [Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only] δήσουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δέω (δε-/δ(ε)-, δη·σ-, δη·σ-, δεδε·κ-, δεδε-, δε·θ-) δη·σουσι(ν), δη·σου[ντ]·σι(ν) fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl they-will-BIND, going-to-BIND bind, enchain, tie ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among { Ἱερουσαλὴμ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] ⬪ Ἰερουσαλὴμ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] } οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the Ἰουδαῖοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον ιουδαι·οι mas nom|voc pl Jewish , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely παραδώσουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·δίδωμι (ath. παρα+διδ(ο)-/ath. παρα+διδ(ω)-, παρα+δω·σ-, παρα+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. παρα+δ(ο)-/ath. παρα+δ(ω)-, παρα+δεδω·κ-, παρα+δεδο-, παρα+δο·θ-) παρα·δω·σουσι(ν), παρα·δω·σου[ντ]·σι(ν) fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl they-will-DELIVER-OVER, going-to-DELIVER-OVER Lit:"give-close-beside", hence deliver/surrender/hand-over, betray, commit, give-in/over/up, turn-in, consign, grant, bestow, teach-doctrine εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) χεῖρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·ας (fem) acc pl hands ἐθνῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη εθν(ε)·ων (neu) gen pl nations Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). . RP: τε αὐτοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἑαυτοῦ RP: Ἱερουσαλὴμ ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἰερουσαλὴμ | Acts 21:11 | Coming to us, and taking Paul’s belt, he bound his own feet and hands, and said, “Thus says the Holy Spirit: ‘So will the Jews at Jerusalem bind the man who owns this belt, and will deliver him into the hands of the Gentiles.’” |
| 12 | Ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἠκούσαμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-) ε·ακου·σαμεν 1aor act ind 1st pl we-HEAR-ed to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard ταῦτα [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο ταυτ·α neu nom|acc pl these When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). , παρεκαλοῦμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·καλέω (παρα+καλ(ε)-, παρα+καλε·σ-, παρα+καλε·σ-, -, παρα+κεκλη-, παρα+κλη·θ-) παρα·ε·καλ(ε)·ομεν impf act ind 1st pl we-were-ENTREAT/COMFORT-ing [Lit: "call-close-beside", hence: entreat/implore, or encourage/comfort (in affliction)] ἡμεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημεις nom pl we τε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle τέ τε indecl and [postpositive coordinate] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the ἐντόπιοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) ἐν·τόπιος -ον εντοπι·οι mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl ??? , τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not ἀναβαίνειν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·βαίνω (ανα+βαιν-, ανα+βη·σ-, ανα+βαιν·[σ]- or 2nd ath. ανα+β(η)-/ath. ανα+β(α)-, ανα+βεβη·κ-, -, -) ανα·βαιν·ειν pres act inf to-be-ASCEND-ing Lit:"step/foot-up", hence ascend. αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) { Ἱερουσαλήμ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] ⬪ Ἰερουσαλήμ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] } . RP: Ἱερουσαλήμ ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἰερουσαλήμ | Acts 21:12 | ¶When we heard these things, both we and they of that place begged him not to go up to Jerusalem. |
| 13 | { Ἀπεκρίθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-) απο·ε·κρι·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-ANSWER-ed Lit:"judge/decide-from", hence involves a response that requires some thinking/consideration/decision. Usually rendered "answer" (in response to a question/inquiry) τε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle τέ τε indecl and [postpositive coordinate] ⬪ Τότε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb τότε τοτε indecl then ἀπεκρίθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·κρίνομαι (απο+κριν-, -, απο+κριν·[σ]-, -, απο+κεκρι-, απο+κρι·θ-) απο·ε·κρι·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-ANSWER-ed Lit:"judge/decide-from", hence involves a response that requires some thinking/consideration/decision. Usually rendered "answer" (in response to a question/inquiry) } ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the Παῦλος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ παυλ·ος (mas) nom sg Paul , Τί [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. ποιεῖτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-) ποι(ε)·ετε pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl you(pl)-are-DO/MAKE-ing, be-you(pl)-DO/MAKE-ing! κλαίοντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κλαίω (κλαι-, κλαυ·σ-, κλαυ·σ-, -, -, κλαυσ·θ-) κλαι·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while WEEP-ing (aloud). καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely συνθρύπτοντές [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συν·θρύπτω (συν+θρυπτ-, -, -, -, -, -) συν·θρυπτ·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while ???-ing μου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μου gen sg me τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the καρδίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) καρδία, -ας, ἡ καρδι·αν (fem) acc sg heart καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18) ; Ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. μόνον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb; Adjective (2-1-2) μόνον (Adv. of μόνος); μόνος -η -ον μονον; μον·ον indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg only; sole ; apart, sole, only, alone (see κατάμόνος G2651 apart, solely, only, alone) δεθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δέω (δε-/δ(ε)-, δη·σ-, δη·σ-, δεδε·κ-, δεδε-, δε·θ-) δε·θηναι aor θη inf to-be-BIND-ed bind, enchain, tie , ἀλλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἀλλά αλλα indecl but-rather emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀποθανεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·θνῄσκω (απο+θνῃσκ-, απο+θαν(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd απο+θαν-, -, -, -) απο·θαν(ε)·[σ]ειν, απο·θαν·ειν fut act inf, 2aor act inf to-will-DIE, to-DIE αποᾑσκουσα εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) { Ἱερουσαλὴμ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] ⬪ Ἰερουσαλὴμ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] } ἑτοίμως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἑτοίμως ετοιμως indecl readily ἔχω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-) εχ·ω pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg I-am-HAVE-ing, I-should-be-HAVE-ing /hold. ὑπὲρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ὑπέρ υπερ indecl above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the ὀνόματος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ὄνομα[τ], -ατος, τό ονοματ·ος (neu) gen sg name (with regard to) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; Ἰησοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ irreg. ιησου (instead of ιησ(ο)·ῳ > ιησῳ), ιησ(ο)·ε, ιησ(ο)·ου, ιησου (mas) dat sg, (mas) voc sg, (mas) gen sg, (mas) indecl Jesus, Jesus [Joshua or Jesus] . RP: Ἀπεκρίθη τε ⬪ NA/UBS: Τότε ἀπεκρίθη RP: Ἱερουσαλὴμ ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἰερουσαλὴμ | Acts 21:13 | Then Paul answered, “What are you doing, weeping and breaking my heart? For I am ready not only to be bound, but also to die at Jerusalem for the name of the Lord Jesus.” |
| 14 | Μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not πειθομένου [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πείθω (πειθ-, πει[θ]·σ-, πει[θ]·σ-, πεποιθ·[κ]-, πεπειθ-, πεισ·θ-) πειθ·ομεν·ου pres mp ptcp mas gen sg or pres mp ptcp neu gen sg while being-PERSUADE/INFLUENCE/CONVINCE-ed [determine, prevail upon, trust; rely on, be confident in] δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; , ἡσυχάσαμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἡσυχάζω (ησυχαζ-, ησυχα·σ-, ησυχα·σ-, -, -, -) ε·ησυχα·σαμεν 1aor act ind 1st pl we-QUIET-ed /silent/calm/at-peace/still, (by extension) rest εἰπόντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ειπ·ο[υ]ντ·ες 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon SAY-ing speak, tell , { Τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the θέλημα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) θέλημα[τ], -ατος, τό θελημα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg desire /want/wish. Often rendered "will", but inconsistent with cognate "θέλω" (wish/desire), and distinct from "βουλή" (will/counsel/intent). Sometimes softened to "preferred-will" (so as not to impugn God's sovereignty). τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; γενέσθω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) γεν·εσθω 2aor mp imp 3rd sg let-him/her/it-be-BECOME-ed! become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) ⬪ Τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the θέλημα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) θέλημα[τ], -ατος, τό θελημα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg desire /want/wish. Often rendered "will", but inconsistent with cognate "θέλω" (wish/desire), and distinct from "βουλή" (will/counsel/intent). Sometimes softened to "preferred-will" (so as not to impugn God's sovereignty). γινέσθω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) γιν·εσθω pres mp imp 3rd sg let-him/her/it-be-being-BECOME-ed! become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) } . RP: Τὸ θέλημα τοῦ κυρίου γενέσθω ⬪ NA/UBS: Τοῦ κυρίου τὸ θέλημα γινέσθω | Acts 21:14 | ¶When he would not be persuaded, we |
| 15 | ¶ Μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετα indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ας fem acc pl the ἡμέρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl day, days ταύτας [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο ταυτ·ας fem acc pl these When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἐπισκευασάμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·σκευάζομαι (επι+σκευαζ-, -, επι+σκευα·σ-, -, -, επι+σκευασ·θ-) επι·σκευα·σαμεν·οι 1aor mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon being-PROVIDE ONESELF WITH NECESSARIES-ed ἀνεβαίνομεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·βαίνω (ανα+βαιν-, ανα+βη·σ-, ανα+βαιν·[σ]- or 2nd ath. ανα+β(η)-/ath. ανα+β(α)-, ανα+βεβη·κ-, -, -) ανα·ε·βαιν·ομεν impf act ind 1st pl we-were-ASCEND-ing Lit:"step/foot-up", hence ascend. εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) { Ἱερουσαλήμ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] ⬪ Ἱεροσόλυμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιεροσολυμ·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl or (fem) nom|voc sg Jerusalem, Jerusalem [city of] } . RP: Ἱερουσαλήμ ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἱεροσόλυμα | Acts 21:15 | ¶After these days we took up our baggage and went up to Jerusalem. |
| 16 | Συνῆλθον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συν·έρχομαι (συν+ερχ-, συν+ελευ·σ-, συν+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd συν+ελθ-, συν+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) συν·ε·ελθ·ον 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl I-COME-ed-TOGETHER, they-COME-ed-TOGETHER stick together, congregated, convene, meet, come to recuperate δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the μαθητῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) μαθητής, -οῦ, ὁ μαθητ·ων (mas) gen pl disciples ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing Καισαρείας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) Καισάρεια, -ας, ἡ καισαρει·ας (fem) gen sg Caesarea [city of; Caesarea Maritima, unless specifically designated Caesarea Philippi] σὺν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition σύν συν indecl together with/including (+dat) ἡμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημιν dat pl us , ἄγοντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἄγω (αγ-, αξ-, 2nd αγαγ-, αγειοχ·[κ]-, ηγ-, αχ·θ-) αγ·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while LEAD-ing παρ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition παρά παρ’ indecl frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat) παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together ᾧ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg who/whom/which ξενισθῶμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ξενίζω (ξενιζ-, ξενι(ε)·[σ]-, ξενι·σ-, -, -, ξενισ·θ-) ξενισ·θωμεν aor θη sub 1st pl we-should-be-TREAT-AS-STRANGE/FOREIGN-ed (from "ξένος":strange/foreign/novel), hence consider/treat-as-strange/foreign/novel, (by extension host/entertain. , Μνάσωνί [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Μνάσων, -ωνος, ὁ μνασων·ι (mas) dat sg Mnason τινι [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ τιν·ι neu dat sg or mas dat sg or fem dat sg someone/anyone indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). Κυπρίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) Κύπριος -α -ον κυπρι·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg Cyprian [inhabitant of Cyprus] , ἀρχαίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἀρχαῖος -αία -ον αρχαι·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg ancient μαθητῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) μαθητής, -οῦ, ὁ μαθητ·ῃ (mas) dat sg disciple . | Acts 21:16 | (Some) of the disciples from Caesarea also went with
us, bringing (the one) with whom we would stay, |
| 17 | ¶ Γενομένων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) γεν·ομεν·ων 2aor mp ptcp fem gen pl or 2aor mp ptcp mas gen pl or 2aor mp ptcp neu gen pl upon being-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) Ἱεροσόλυμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιεροσολυμ·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl or (fem) nom|voc sg Jerusalem, Jerusalem [city of] , ἀσμένως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἀσμένως ασμενως indecl gladly { ἐδέξαντο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δέχομαι (δεχ-, δεξ-, δεξ-, -, δεδεχ-, δεχ·θ-) ε·δεχ·σαντο 1aor mp ind 3rd pl they-were-RECEIVE-ed /take/accept. Less frequent and distinct from "λαμβάνω" (take/receive), in which more aggressive activity is implied. ⬪ ἀπεδέξαντο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·δέχομαι (απο+δεχ-, -, απο+δεξ-, -, -, απο+δεχ·θ-) απο·ε·δεχ·σαντο 1aor mp ind 3rd pl they-were-WELCOME-ed } ἡμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημας acc pl us οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the ἀδελφοί [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί αδελφ·οι (mas) nom|voc pl brothers How do we know these are accurate if anyone can edit them? . RP: ἐδέξαντο ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀπεδέξαντο | Acts 21:17 | |
| 18 | Τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἐπιούσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔπ·ειμι[2] fr. εἶμι[2] (ath. επ+ι-/ath. επ+ει-, -, -, -, -, -) επ·ι·ουσ·ῃ pres act ptcp fem dat sg while COME-UPON-ing Lit:"be-upon" εἰσῄει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἴσ·ειμι fr. εἶμι[2] (ath. εισ+ι-/ath. εισ+ει-, -, -, -, -, -) εισ·ε·ει·^ impf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-ENTER-ing ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the Παῦλος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ παυλ·ος (mas) nom sg Paul σὺν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition σύν συν indecl together with/including (+dat) ἡμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημιν dat pl us πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo Ἰάκωβον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Ἰάκωβος, -ου, ὁ ιακωβ·ον (mas) acc sg James , πάντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ες mas nom|voc pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle τέ τε indecl and [postpositive coordinate] παρεγένοντο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·γίνομαι (παρα+γιν-, παρα+γενη·σ-, 2nd παρα+γεν-, παρα+γεγον·[κ]-, -, παρα+γενη·θ-) παρα·ε·γεν·οντο 2aor mp ind 3rd pl they-were-BECOME-PRESENT-ed Lit:"become-close-beside", hence, appear/arrive, show-up, turn-up. οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the πρεσβύτεροι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) πρεσβύ·τερος -α -ον (Comp. of πρέσβυς) πρεσβυτερ·οι mas nom|voc pl elder . | Acts 21:18 | ¶The day following, Paul went in with us to James; and all
the elders |
| 19 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀσπασάμενος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀσπάζομαι (ασπαζ-, ασπα·σ-, ασπα·σ-, -, -, -) ασπα·σαμεν·ος 1aor mp ptcp mas nom sg upon being-GREET-ed (welcome, salute) αὐτούς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ους mas acc pl them/same , ἐξηγεῖτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·ηγέομαι (εξ+ηγ(ε)-, εξ+ηγη·σ-, εξ+ηγη·σ-, -, -, -) εξ·ε·ηγ(ε)·ετο impf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-being-EXPOUND-ed Literally, to lead or show the way. Figuratively (always, in the NT): to explain, relate, or interpret. As a deponent verb, translating as passive or reflexive is unnecessary. καθ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition κατά καθ’ indecl down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen) with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past ἓν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός ε[ι]ν neu nom|acc sg one ἕκαστον [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Distributive Numeral) ἕκαστος -η -ον εκαστ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg each-separately (from "ἕκας" "separate"), hence each-separately/distinctly (as opposed to "πᾶς" "each-of-a-relevant-set" ὧν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl who/whom/which ἐποίησεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-) ε·ποιη·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ος (mas) nom sg god [see theology] ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the ἔθνεσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη εθν(ε)·σι(ν) (neu) dat pl nations Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the διακονίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) δι·ακονία, -ας, ἡ διακονι·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl service, services αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; . | Acts 21:19 | When he had greeted them, he reported one by one the things which God had worked among the Gentiles through his ministry. |
| 20 | Οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἀκούσαντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-) ακου·σαντ·ες 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon HEAR-ing to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard ἐδόξαζον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δοξάζω (δοξαζ-, δοξα·σ-, δοξα·σ-, -, δεδοξασ-, δοξασ·θ-) ε·δοξαζ·ον impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl I-was-GLORIFY/EXTOL/PRAISE-ing, they-were-GLORIFY/EXTOL/PRAISE-ing τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the { κύριον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ον; κυρι·ον (mas) acc sg; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; · εἰπόντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ειπ·ο[υ]ντ·ες 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon SAY-ing speak, tell ⬪ θεὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ον (mas) acc sg god [see theology] εἶπόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ειπ·[σ]ον, ε·ειπ·ον, ειπ·ο[υ]ν[τ] 1aor act imp 2nd sg, 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl, 2aor act ptcp mas voc sg or 2aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg do-SAY-you(sg)!, I-SAY-ed, they-SAY-ed, upon SAY-ing speak, tell τε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle τέ τε indecl and [postpositive coordinate] } αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same , Θεωρεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb θεωρέω (θεωρ(ε)-, θεωρη·σ-, θεωρη·σ-, -, -, θεωρη·θ-) θεωρ(ε)·εις pres act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-are-LOOKED AT-ing behold, gaze, gape, contemplate, consider, judge, observe, speculate, perceive , ἀδελφέ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί αδελφ·ε (mas) voc sg brother How do we know these are accurate if anyone can edit them? , πόσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) πόσος -η -ον ποσ·αι fem nom pl how many μυριάδες [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) μυριά[δ]ς, -άδος, ἡ μυριαδ·ες (fem) nom|voc pl myriads [unit of ten thousand] εἰσὶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ι·^σι(ν); (εσ)·ασι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg; pres act ind 3rd pl he/she/it-is-BE-ing; they-are ; { Ἰουδαίων [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον ιουδαι·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl Jewish ⬪ ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the Ἰουδαίοις [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον ιουδαι·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl Jewish } τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the πεπιστευκότων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πιστεύω (πιστευ-, πιστευ·σ-, πιστευ·σ-, πεπιστευ·κ-, πεπιστευ-, πιστευ·θ-) πεπιστευ·κοτ·ων perf act ptcp mas gen pl or perf act ptcp neu gen pl having BELIEVE/TRUST-ed be-persuaded/accept [toward] (heed [to], believe); give management (entrust). PASS. to be entrusted with · καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πάντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ες mas nom|voc pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ζηλωταὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.); Verb ζηλωτής, -οῦ, ὁ; ζηλόω (ζηλ(ο)-, ζηλω·σ-, ζηλω·σ-, εζηλω·κ-, -, -) ζηλωτ·αι; ζηλ(ο)·ηται (mas) nom|voc pl; pres mp sub 3rd sg zealot/fanatics; he/she/it-should-be-being-ZEAL/EMULATE-ed ; [in good sense: eager rivalry, emulation, ambition. in bad sense: antagonism, jealousy, envy. compare φθόνος] τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the νόμου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) νόμος, -ου, ὁ νομ·ου (mas) gen sg custom/law ordinance custom practice ὑπάρχουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὑπ·άρχω (υπ+αρχ-, υπ+αρξ-, υπ+αρξ-, -, -, -) υπ·αρχ·ουσι(ν), υπ·αρχ·ου[ντ]·σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl they-are-I AM; I EXIST-ing, while I AM; I EXIST-ing A synonym of εἰμί · RP: κύριον· εἰπόντες ⬪ NA/UBS: θεὸν εἶπόν τε RP: Ἰουδαίων ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐν τοῖς Ἰουδαίοις | Acts 21:20 | They, when they heard it, glorified God. They said to him, “You see, brother, how many thousands there are among the Jews of those who have believed, and they are all zealous for the law. |
| 21 | κατηχήθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·ηχέω (κατ+ηχ(ε)-, -, κατ+ηχη·σ-, -, κατ+ηχη-, κατ+ηχη·θ-) κατ·ε·ηχη·θησαν aor θη ind 3rd pl they-were-INSTRUCT-ed teach, indoctrination δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition περί περι indecl about (+acc,+gen) Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning σοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; , ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἀποστασίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀπο·στασία, -ας, ἡ αποστασι·αν (fem) acc sg departure/renunciation Lit: "from-stand", by extn., departure/renunciation/divorce. διδάσκεις [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb διδάσκω (διδασκ-, διδαξ-, διδαξ-, δεδιδαχ·[κ]-, δεδιδακ-, διδαχ·θ-) διδασκ·εις pres act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-are-TEACH-ing teach, instruct, explain, prove ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing Μωϋσέως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl. and Mas. 3rd Decl.) Μωϋσῆς v.l. Μωσῆς, -ῆ, ὁ and Μωϋσεύς v.l. Μωσεύς, -έως, ὁ μωυσ(ευ)·ος (mas) gen sg Moses τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition κατά κατα indecl down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen) with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the ἔθνη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη εθν(ε)·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl nations Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). πάντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ας mas acc pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". Ἰουδαίους [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον ιουδαι·ους mas acc pl Jewish , λέγων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while SAY-ing speak, tell μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not περιτέμνειν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb περι·τέμνω (περι+τεμν-, περι+τεμ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd περι+τεμ-, περι+τετμη·κ-, περι+τετμη-, περι+τμη·θ-) περι·τεμν·ειν pres act inf to-be-CIRCUMCISE-ing αὐτοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ους mas acc pl them/same τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the τέκνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) τέκνον, -ου, τό, voc. sg. τέκνον, voc. pl. τέκνα τεκν·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl children , μηδὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle; Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) μηδέ (μή δέ); Μῆδος, -ου, ὁ μηδε; μηδ·ε indecl; (mas) voc sg neither/nor; Mede μηδ’ before ὡς [one occurrence: 1 Pt 5:3]; [inhabitant of Media] τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl the ἔθεσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθο·ς, -ους, τό εθ(ε)·σι(ν) (neu) dat pl custom/habits [see ethos] περιπατεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb περι·πατέω (περι+πατ(ε)-, περι+πατη·σ-, περι+πατη·σ-, περι+πεπατη·κ-, -, -) περι·πατ(ε)·ειν pres act inf to-be-WALK-ing . | Acts 21:21 | They have been informed about you, that you teach all the Jews who are
among the Gentiles |
| 22 | Τί [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὖν ουν indecl therefore /accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is ; Πάντως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb πάντως παντως indecl absolutely all ways, by all means, at all events, at any rate, in no wise, by no means { δεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb δέω (δε-/δ(ε)-, δη·σ-, δη·σ-, δεδε·κ-, δεδε-, δε·θ-); δέομαι (δε-/δ(ε)-, -, -, -, δεδεη-, δεη·θ-) δ(ε)·ει, δ(ε)·ε; δ(ε)·ει pres act ind 3rd sg, pres act imp 2nd sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-BIND-ing, be-you(sg)-BIND-ing!; you(sg)-are-being-NEED/REQUIRE-ed bind, enchain, tie; deeply need/require, by extension, beg/beseech/supplicate/urgently appeal. πλῆθος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πλῆθο·ς, -ους, τό πληθ(ο)·ς (neu) nom|acc|voc sg multitude a large number, the main body συνελθεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συν·έρχομαι (συν+ερχ-, συν+ελευ·σ-, συν+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd συν+ελθ-, συν+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) συν·ελθ·ειν 2aor act inf to-COME-TOGETHER stick together, congregated, convene, meet, come to recuperate ⬪ - } · ἀκούσονται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀκούω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-) ακου·σονται fut mp ind 3rd pl they-will-be-HEAR-ed to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard { γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as ⬪ - } ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἐλήλυθας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) εληλυθ·[κ]ας perf act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-have-COME-ed Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). . RP: δεῖ πλῆθος συνελθεῖν ⬪ NA/UBS: — RP: γὰρ ⬪ NA/UBS: — | Acts 21:22 | What then? The assembly must certainly meet, for they will hear that you have come. |
| 23 | Τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὖν ουν indecl therefore /accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". ποίησον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-) ποιη·σον, ποιη·σο[υ]ν[τ] 1aor act imp 2nd sg, fut act ptcp mas voc sg or fut act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg do-DO/MAKE-you(sg)!, going-to-DO/MAKE ὅ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ο neu nom|acc sg who/whom/which σοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν; τρίβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -) σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt) ; ; worn, rub λέγομεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ομεν pres act ind 1st pl we-are-SAY-ing speak, tell · εἰσὶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ι·^σι(ν); (εσ)·ασι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg; pres act ind 3rd pl he/she/it-is-BE-ing; they-are ; ἡμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημιν dat pl us ἄνδρες [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ ανδρ·ες (mas) nom|voc pl men (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". τέσσαρες [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) τέσσαρες -α, dat. pl. τέσσαρσιν τεσσαρ·ες mas nom pl or fem nom pl four εὐχὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) εὐχή, -ῆς, ἡ ευχ·ην (fem) acc sg vow ἔχοντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-) εχ·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while HAVE-ing /hold. ἐφ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί εφ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ἑαυτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Reflexive) ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ εαυτ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl selves him/her/it/our/your/them-selves · | Acts 21:23 | Therefore do a The vow of the Nazarite, see Numbers 6:1-21. Paul himself is under a vow (see Acts 18:18 and 21:26). |
| 24 | τούτους [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ους mas acc pl these When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). παραλαβὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·λαμβάνω (παρα+λαμβαν-, παρα+λημψ-/παρα+ληψ-, 2nd παρα+λαβ-, -, παρα+ειληβ-, παρα+λημφ·θ-/παρα+ληφ·θ-) παρα·λαβ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon TAKE-CLOSE-BESIDE/RECEIVE-ing Lit:"aggressively/decisively take-close-beside"[take under one's wing; seize/grasp/take-care/control/ownership/possession/responsibility] Often rendered "receive", but more aggressive than dechomai "receive" ἁγνίσθητι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἁγνίζω (αγνιζ-, -, αγνι·σ-, ηγνι·κ-, ηγνισ-, αγνισ·θ-) αγνισ·θητι aor θη imp 2nd sg be-you(sg)-CLEANSE-ed! σὺν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition σύν συν indecl together with/including (+dat) αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·οις mas dat pl or neu dat pl them/same , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely δαπάνησον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δαπανάω (δαπαν(α)-, δαπανη·σ-, δαπανη·σ-, -, δεδαπανη-, δαπανη·θ-) δαπανη·σον, δαπανη·σο[υ]ν[τ] 1aor act imp 2nd sg, fut act ptcp mas voc sg or fut act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg do-EXPEND-you(sg)!, going-to-EXPEND (from "δαπάνη", cost/expense), hence, spend/expend/pay-expenses, by extension deplete/waste/squander (resources) ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·οις mas dat pl or neu dat pl them/same , ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 { ξυρήσωνται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ξυράω (ξυρ(α)-, ξυρη·σ-, ξυρη·σ-, -, εξυρη-, ξυρη·θ-) ξυρη·σωνται 1aor mp sub 3rd pl they-should-be-SHAVE-ed ⬪ ξυρήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ξυράω (ξυρ(α)-, ξυρη·σ-, ξυρη·σ-, -, εξυρη-, ξυρη·θ-) ξυρη·σονται fut mp ind 3rd pl they-will-be-SHAVE-ed } τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the κεφαλήν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) κεφαλή, -ῆς, ἡ κεφαλ·ην (fem) acc sg head , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely { γνῶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb γνῶσις, -εως, ἡ; γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-) γνωσ(ι)·ν; γν(ω)·ωσι(ν) (fem) acc sg; 2aor act sub 3rd pl knowledge; they-should-KNOW seeking to know, or the result of such an inquiry; knowledge of someone or something; καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν ⬪ γνώσονται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-) γνω·σονται fut mp ind 3rd pl they-will-be-KNOW-ed καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν } πάντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ες mas nom|voc pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ὧν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl who/whom/which κατήχηνται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·ηχέω (κατ+ηχ(ε)-, -, κατ+ηχη·σ-, -, κατ+ηχη-, κατ+ηχη·θ-) κατ·ηχη·νται perf mp ind 3rd pl they-have-been-INSTRUCT-ed teach, indoctrination περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition περί περι indecl about (+acc,+gen) Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning σοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; οὐδέν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) οὐδ·είς οὐδε·μία οὐδ·έν and οὐθ·είς (οὐθε·μία) οὐθ·έν ουδε[ι]ν neu nom|acc sg none [not one, no one] ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is , ἀλλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἀλλά αλλα indecl but-rather emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" στοιχεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb στοιχέω (στοιχ(ε)-, στοιχη·σ-, -, -, -, -) στοιχ(ε)·εις pres act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-are-CONFORM-ing [live by the rules] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely αὐτὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ος mas nom sg he/it/same { τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the νόμον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) νόμος, -ου, ὁ νομ·ον (mas) acc sg custom/law ordinance custom practice φυλάσσων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φυλάσσω/φυλάττω (φυλασσ-/φυλαττ-, φυλαξ-, φυλαξ-, πεφυλα·κ-, πεφυλασσ-, φυλαχ·θ-) φυλασσ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while GUARD-ing From "φύλαξ" (military guard/keeper), hence keep-guard/watch-over, protect/preserve. ⬪ φυλάσσων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φυλάσσω/φυλάττω (φυλασσ-/φυλαττ-, φυλαξ-, φυλαξ-, πεφυλα·κ-, πεφυλασσ-, φυλαχ·θ-) φυλασσ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while GUARD-ing From "φύλαξ" (military guard/keeper), hence keep-guard/watch-over, protect/preserve. τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the νόμον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) νόμος, -ου, ὁ νομ·ον (mas) acc sg custom/law ordinance custom practice } . RP: ξυρήσωνται ⬪ NA/UBS: ξυρήσονται RP: γνῶσιν ⬪ NA/UBS: γνώσονται RP: τὸν νόμον φυλάσσων ⬪ NA/UBS: φυλάσσων τὸν νόμον | Acts 21:24 | Take them, and purify yourself with them, and pay their expenses for them, that they may shave their heads. Then all will know that there is no truth in the things that they have been informed about you, but that you yourself also walk keeping the law. |
| 25 | Περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition περί περι indecl about (+acc,+gen) Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the πεπιστευκότων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πιστεύω (πιστευ-, πιστευ·σ-, πιστευ·σ-, πεπιστευ·κ-, πεπιστευ-, πιστευ·θ-) πεπιστευ·κοτ·ων perf act ptcp mas gen pl or perf act ptcp neu gen pl having BELIEVE/TRUST-ed be-persuaded/accept [toward] (heed [to], believe); give management (entrust). PASS. to be entrusted with ἐθνῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη εθν(ε)·ων (neu) gen pl nations Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). ἡμεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημεις nom pl we ἐπεστείλαμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·στέλλω (-, -, επι+στειλ·[σ]-, -, -, -) επι·ε·στειλ·[σ]αμεν 1aor act ind 1st pl we-WRITE TO-ed to write to, send a letter to , κρίναντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κρίνω (κριν-, κριν(ε)·[σ]-, κριν·[σ]-, κεκρι·κ-, κεκρι-, κρι·θ-) κριν·[σ]αντ·ες 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon JUDGE-ing /decide, assess/determine, discriminate/separate. Also LXX: contend, avenge/vindicate, decree. { μηδὲν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) μηδ·είς μηδε·μία μηδ·έν and μηθ·είς (μηθε·μία) μηθ·έν μηδε[ι]ν neu nom|acc sg not one τοιοῦτον [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) τοι·οῦτος -αύτη -οῦτο(ν) τοιουτ·ο(ν), τοιουτ·ον neu nom|acc sg, mas acc sg such-as-this Lit"such-this", hence such, such-as-this, like [τοσαυτην] τηρεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τηρέω (τηρ(ε)-, τηρη·σ-, τηρη·σ-, τετηρη·κ-, τετηρη-, τηρη·θ-) τηρ(ε)·ειν pres act inf to-be-KEEP-ing From "τηρος" (guard/watchman), hence guard/watch-over(something valuable)". Usually rendered "keep", as in maintain/retain/keep-intact/preserve/reserve/heed/observe/abide-by/take-care-for/attend-carefully (not as in hold/possess/o αὐτούς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ους mas acc pl them/same , εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle εἰ ει indecl if μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not ⬪ - } φυλάσσεσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φυλάσσω/φυλάττω (φυλασσ-/φυλαττ-, φυλαξ-, φυλαξ-, πεφυλα·κ-, πεφυλασσ-, φυλαχ·θ-) φυλασσ·εσθαι pres mp inf to-be-being-GUARD-ed From "φύλαξ" (military guard/keeper), hence keep-guard/watch-over, protect/preserve. αὐτοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ους mas acc pl them/same τό [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the τε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle τέ τε indecl and [postpositive coordinate] εἰδωλόθυτον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) εἰδωλό·θυτος -ον ειδωλοθυτ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg idol-sacrificed { καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the ⬪ καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely } αἷμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) αἷμα[τ], -ατος, τό αιμα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg blood σημερον καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πνικτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) πνικτός -ή -όν πνικτ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg smothered/suffocated καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πορνείαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) πορνεία, -ας, ἡ πορνει·αν (fem) acc sg promiscuity fornication, idolatry . RP: μηδὲν τοιοῦτον τηρεῖν αὐτούς, εἰ μὴ ⬪ NA/UBS: — RP: καὶ τὸ ⬪ NA/UBS: καὶ | Acts 21:25 | But concerning the Gentiles who believe, we have written[a]
our decision that they should observe no such thing, except that they
should keep themselves from food offered to idols,[b]
from blood, from a See Acts 15:23-29. b Gk. εἰδωλόθυτος here and Acts 15:29, vs. εἴδωλον in Acts 15:20. c Gk. πνικτός, smothered or suffocated (thing). See note 15:20. |
| 26 | Τότε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb τότε τοτε indecl then ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the Παῦλος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ παυλ·ος (mas) nom sg Paul παραλαβὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·λαμβάνω (παρα+λαμβαν-, παρα+λημψ-/παρα+ληψ-, 2nd παρα+λαβ-, -, παρα+ειληβ-, παρα+λημφ·θ-/παρα+ληφ·θ-) παρα·λαβ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon TAKE-CLOSE-BESIDE/RECEIVE-ing Lit:"aggressively/decisively take-close-beside"[take under one's wing; seize/grasp/take-care/control/ownership/possession/responsibility] Often rendered "receive", but more aggressive than dechomai "receive" τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the ἄνδρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ ανδρ·ας (mas) acc pl men (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". , τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the ἐχομένῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-) εχ·ομεν·ῃ pres mp ptcp fem dat sg while being-HAVE-ed /hold. ἡμέρᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·ᾳ (fem) dat sg day σὺν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition σύν συν indecl together with/including (+dat) αὐτοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·οις mas dat pl or neu dat pl them/same ἁγνισθεὶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἁγνίζω (αγνιζ-, -, αγνι·σ-, ηγνι·κ-, ηγνισ-, αγνισ·θ-) αγνισ·θει[ντ]·ς aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc sg upon being-CLEANSE-ed εἰσῄει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἴσ·ειμι fr. εἶμι[2] (ath. εισ+ι-/ath. εισ+ει-, -, -, -, -, -) εισ·ε·ει·^ impf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-ENTER-ing εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the ἱερόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) ἱερόν, -οῦ, τό (cf. ναός); ἱερός -ά -όν (cf. ἅγιος and ὅσιος) ιερ·ον; ιερ·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg outer temple; sacred not ναος which is the dwelling place according to salomon, jospehus and philo. Jesus preached here. it is from here the money changers were cast, whereas ναος was where Zecharias was visited by the angel in Luke 1:9; Divine, holy, consecrated. Thus, can refer to a temple or offerings. , διαγγέλλων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δι·αγγέλλω (δι+αγγελλ-, -, δι+αγγειλ·[σ]-, -, -, δι+αγγελ·[θ]-) δι·αγγελλ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while PROCLAIM-ing Lit declare-thoroughly, hence proclaim τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the ἐκπλήρωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb ἐκ·πλήρωσις, -εως, ἡ; ἐκ·πληρόω (εκ+πληρ(ο)-, εκ+πληρω·σ-, εκ+πληρω·σ-, εκ+πεπληρω·κ-, -, -) εκπληρωσ(ι)·ν; εκ·πληρ(ο)·ωσι(ν) (fem) acc sg; pres act sub 3rd pl completion; they-should-be-FULFIL-ing ; τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the ἡμερῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·ων (fem) gen pl days τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the ἁγνισμοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἁγνισμός, -οῦ, ὁ αγνισμ·ου (mas) gen sg purification , ἕως [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) ἕως[1]; ἕως[2], -ω, ἡ [LXX], acc. -ω εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl until; dawn, dawns , up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)"; οὗ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle; Pronoun (Relative) οὗ[1]; ὅς ἥ ὅ ου; ου indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg where; who/whom/which ἕως οὗ means "until where (in time)", that is, "until when", "until such time as", or "until the point that"; προσηνέχθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·φέρω (προσ+φερ-, προσ+οι·σ-, προσ+ενεγκ·[σ]- or 2nd προσ+ενεγκ-, προσ+ενηνοχ·[κ]-, -, προσ+ενεχ·θ-) προσ·ε·ενεγκ·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-PRESENT/OFFER-ed Lit:"carry/bear/bring-toward", hence present/bring/offer ὑπὲρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ὑπέρ υπερ indecl above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen) ἑνὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός ε[ι]ν·ος neu gen sg or mas gen sg one ἑκάστου [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Distributive Numeral) ἕκαστος -η -ον εκαστ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg each-separately (from "ἕκας" "separate"), hence each-separately/distinctly (as opposed to "πᾶς" "each-of-a-relevant-set" αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the προσφορά [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) προσ·φορά, -ᾶς, ἡ προσφορ·α (fem) nom|voc sg offering (from "προσφέρω" = "I-bear/carry-toward") . | Acts 21:26 | ¶Then Paul took the men, and the next day, purified himself and went with them into the temple, declaring the fulfillment of the days of purification, until the offering was offered for every one of them. |
| 27 | ¶ Ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἔμελλον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μέλλω (μελλ-, μελλη·σ-, -, -, -, -) ε·μελλ·ον impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl I-was-BE-ABOUT/CERTAIN-ing, they-were-BE-ABOUT/CERTAIN-ing intended/certain. Often used before an infinitive. αἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·αι fem nom pl the ἑπτὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) ἑπτά επτα indecl seven ἡμέραι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·αι (fem) nom|voc pl days συντελεῖσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συν·τελέω (συν+τελ(ε)-, συν+τελε·σ-, συν+τελε·σ-, συν+τετελε·κ-, συν+τετελεσ-, συν+τελεσ·θ-) συν·τελ(ε)·εσθαι pres mp inf to-be-being-FINISH/COMPLETE-ed Lit:"complete/perfect-together-with", hence finish/thoroughly-complete. , οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απο indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the Ἀσίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) Ἀσία, -ας, ἡ ασι·ας (fem) gen sg Asia [Roman province of] Ἰουδαῖοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον ιουδαι·οι mas nom|voc pl Jewish , θεασάμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb θεάομαι (-, -, θεα·σ-, -, τεθεα-, θεα·θ-) θεα·σαμεν·οι 1aor mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon being-SEE-ed look upon (BAG) αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the ἱερῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) ἱερόν, -οῦ, τό (cf. ναός); ἱερός -ά -όν (cf. ἅγιος and ὅσιος) ιερ·ῳ; ιερ·ῳ (neu) dat sg; neu dat sg or mas dat sg outer temple; sacred not ναος which is the dwelling place according to salomon, jospehus and philo. Jesus preached here. it is from here the money changers were cast, whereas ναος was where Zecharias was visited by the angel in Luke 1:9; Divine, holy, consecrated. Thus, can refer to a temple or offerings. , συνέχεον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συγ·χέω/-χύν(ν)ω (συν+χε-/συν+χυνν-/συν+χυν-, συν+χε(ε)·[σ]-, συν+χε·[σ]-, -, συν+κεχυ-, συν+χυ·θ-) συν·ε·χε·ον impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl I-was-CONFUSE/CONFOUND-ing, they-were-CONFUSE/CONFOUND-ing πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·α neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg all, each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the ὄχλον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ὄχλος, -ου, ὁ οχλ·ον (mas) acc sg crowd , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐπέβαλον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·βάλλω (επι+βαλλ-, επι+βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd επι+βαλ-, επι+βεβλη·κ-, -, επι+βλη·θ-) επι·ε·βαλ·ον 2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl I-CAST-ed-UPON, they-CAST-ed-UPON [put the mind on, impose, inflict, cast upon] { τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ας fem acc pl the χεῖρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·ας (fem) acc pl hands ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same ⬪ ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ας fem acc pl the χεῖρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·ας (fem) acc pl hands } , RP: τὰς χεῖρας ἐπ’ αὐτόν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐπ’ αὐτὸν τὰς χεῖρας | Acts 21:27 | When the seven days were almost completed, the Jews from Asia, when they
saw him in the temple, |
| 28 | κράζοντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κράζω (κραζ-, κραξ-/κεκραξ-, κραξ-/κεκραξ- or 2nd κεκραγ-, κεκραγ·[κ]-, -, -) κραζ·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while CALL/CRY-ing-OUT , Ἄνδρες [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ ανδρ·ες (mas) nom|voc pl men (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". Ἰσραηλῖται [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) Ἰσραηλίτης, -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. Ἰσραηλῖται ισραηλιτ·αι (mas) nom|voc pl Israelites , βοηθεῖτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb βοάω (βο(α)-, βοη·σ-, βοη·σ-, -, -, βοη·θ-); βοηθέω (βοηθ(ε)-, βοηθη·σ-, βοηθη·σ-, -, βεβοηθη-, βοηθη·θ-) βοη·θειτε; βοηθ(ε)·ετε aor θη opt 2nd pl classical; pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl you(pl)-happen-to-be-BELLOW-ed; you(pl)-are-HELP-ing, be-you(pl)-HELP-ing! cry aloud or command in a loud voice to do a thing, sound aloud, resound, echo, to claim, to call one to one see Matt 3:3, Is 40:3, Gen 4:10; Lit:"run-to-urgent-exclamation", hence supply-urgently-needed-help, come-to-the-aid. . Οὗτός [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο [τ]ουτ·ος mas nom sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the ἄνθρωπος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ ανθρωπ·ος (mas) nom sg man ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition κατά κατα indecl down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen) with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the λαοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ου (mas) gen sg people καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the νόμου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) νόμος, -ου, ὁ νομ·ου (mas) gen sg custom/law ordinance custom practice καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the τόπου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) τόπος, -ου, ὁ τοπ·ου (mas) gen sg place τούτου [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). πάντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ας mas acc pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". { πανταχοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb πανταχοῦ πανταχου indecl everywhere ⬪ πανταχῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb πανταχῇ πανταχῃ indecl everywhere } διδάσκων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb διδάσκω (διδασκ-, διδαξ-, διδαξ-, δεδιδαχ·[κ]-, δεδιδακ-, διδαχ·θ-) διδασκ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while TEACH-ing teach, instruct, explain, prove · ἔτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἔτι ετι indecl yet/still/ while τε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle τέ τε indecl and [postpositive coordinate] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely Ἕλληνας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Ἕλλην, -ηνος, ὁ ελλην·ας (mas) acc pl Greeks εἰσήγαγεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰσ·άγω (εισ+αγ-, εισ+αξ-, 2nd εισ+αγαγ-, εισ+αγειοχ·[κ]-, -, εισ+αχ·θ-) εισ·ε·αγαγ·ε(ν) 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-LEAD-ed-INTO εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the ἱερόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) ἱερόν, -οῦ, τό (cf. ναός); ἱερός -ά -όν (cf. ἅγιος and ὅσιος) ιερ·ον; ιερ·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg outer temple; sacred not ναος which is the dwelling place according to salomon, jospehus and philo. Jesus preached here. it is from here the money changers were cast, whereas ναος was where Zecharias was visited by the angel in Luke 1:9; Divine, holy, consecrated. Thus, can refer to a temple or offerings. , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely κεκοίνωκεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κοινόω (κοιν(ο)-, -, κοινω·σ-, κεκοινω·κ-, κεκοινω-, -) κεκοινω·κε(ν) perf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-has-SHARE/VULGARIZE-ed τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the ἅγιον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός) αγι·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg holy [dedicated, divine, pure] τόπον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) τόπος, -ου, ὁ τοπ·ον (mas) acc sg place τοῦτον [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ον mas acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). . RP: πανταχοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: πανταχῇ | Acts 21:28 | crying out, “Men |
| 29 | Ἦσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ε·(ε[σ])·σαν impf act ind 3rd pl they-were γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as { ἑωρακότες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) εωρα·κοτ·ες perf act ptcp mas nom|voc pl having SEE/BEHOLD-ed Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. ⬪ προεωρακότες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προ·οράω (προ+ορ(α)-, -, 2nd προ+ιδ-, προ+εωρα·κ-, -, -) προ·εωρα·κοτ·ες perf act ptcp mas nom|voc pl having FORESEE-ed } Τρόφιμον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Τρόφιμος, -ου, ὁ τροφιμ·ον (mas) acc sg Trophimus τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the Ἐφέσιον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) Ἐφέσιος -α -ον εφεσι·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg Ephesian [inhabitant of Ephesus] ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the πόλει [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) πόλις, -εως, ἡ πολ(ι)·ι (fem) dat sg city σὺν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition σύν συν indecl together with/including (+dat) αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same , ὃν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative); Verb ὅς ἥ ὅ; εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ον; (εσ)·ο[υ]ν[τ] mas acc sg; pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg who/whom/which; while being ; ἐνόμιζον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb νομίζω (νομιζ-, -, νομι·σ-, -, -, -) ε·νομιζ·ον impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl I-was-THINK-ing--SUPPOSE, they-were-THINK-ing--SUPPOSE ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the ἱερὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) ἱερόν, -οῦ, τό (cf. ναός); ἱερός -ά -όν (cf. ἅγιος and ὅσιος) ιερ·ον; ιερ·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg outer temple; sacred not ναος which is the dwelling place according to salomon, jospehus and philo. Jesus preached here. it is from here the money changers were cast, whereas ναος was where Zecharias was visited by the angel in Luke 1:9; Divine, holy, consecrated. Thus, can refer to a temple or offerings. εἰσήγαγεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰσ·άγω (εισ+αγ-, εισ+αξ-, 2nd εισ+αγαγ-, εισ+αγειοχ·[κ]-, -, εισ+αχ·θ-) εισ·ε·αγαγ·ε(ν) 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-LEAD-ed-INTO ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the Παῦλος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ παυλ·ος (mas) nom sg Paul . RP: ἑωρακότες ⬪ NA/UBS: προεωρακότες | Acts 21:29 | For they had seen Trophimus,[a] the
Ephesian, with him in the city, and they a See also Acts 20:4, 2 Tm. 4:20. b Referenced again in Acts 24:6. |
| 30 | Ἐκινήθη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κινέω (κιν(ε)-, κινη·σ-, κινη·σ-, -, -, κινη·θ-) ε·κινη·θη aor θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-SET-ed-IN-MOTION τε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle τέ τε indecl and [postpositive coordinate] ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the πόλις [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) πόλις, -εως, ἡ πολ(ι)·ς (fem) nom sg city ὅλη [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Partitive Numeral) ὅλος -η -ον ολ·η fem nom|voc sg whole , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) ε·γεν·ετο 2aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) συνδρομὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) συν·δρομή, -ῆς, ἡ συνδρομ·η (fem) nom|voc sg running together τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the λαοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ου (mas) gen sg people · καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐπιλαβόμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·λαμβάνομαι (επι+λαμβαν-, επι+λημψ-, 2nd επι+λαβ-, -, επι+ειληβ-, επι+λημφ·θ-) επι·λαβ·ομεν·οι 2aor mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon being-TAKE-ed-HOLD-OF τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the Παύλου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ παυλ·ου (mas) gen sg Paul εἷλκον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἕλκω (ελκ-, ελκυ·σ-, ελκυ·σ-, -, -, ελκυσ·θ-) ε·ελκ·ον impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl I-was-PULL/DRAG-ing, they-were-PULL/DRAG-ing Fig: draw. "elkuo", "spao" ("spasm") appear synonymous for drawing a sword (Mk 14:47, Jn 18:10), suggesting a forceful pulling that overcomes any resistance. αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same ἔξω [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb; Verb; Verb ἔξω; ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-); ἔξ·εστιν a.k.a. ἔξ·ειμι[2] fr. εἰμί[1] (ath. εξ+(εσ)-/εξ+(εσ)-, -, -, -, -, -) εξω; εχ·σω; εξ·(εσ)·ω indecl; fut act ind 1st sg; pres act sub 1st sg outside; I-will-HAVE; I-should-be-BE-ing-PERMITTED ; /hold.; τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the ἱεροῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) ἱερόν, -οῦ, τό (cf. ναός); ἱερός -ά -όν (cf. ἅγιος and ὅσιος) ιερ·ου; ιερ·ου (neu) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg outer temple; sacred not ναος which is the dwelling place according to salomon, jospehus and philo. Jesus preached here. it is from here the money changers were cast, whereas ναος was where Zecharias was visited by the angel in Luke 1:9; Divine, holy, consecrated. Thus, can refer to a temple or offerings. · καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εὐθέως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb; Adjective (3-1-3) εὐ·θέως (cf. ἐξαυτῆς and παραχρῆμα); εὐ·θύς[1] -εῖα -ύ, gen. sg. -έος and -έως ευθεως; ευθ(υ)·ος indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg at once; straight ; ἐκλείσθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κλείω (κλει-, κλει·σ-, κλει·σ-, κεκλει·κ-, κεκλεισ-, κλεισ·θ-) ε·κλεισ·θησαν aor θη ind 3rd pl they-were-SHUT-ed αἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·αι fem nom pl the θύραι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) θύρα, -ας, ἡ θυρ·αι (fem) nom|voc pl doors gate . | Acts 21:30 | ¶All the city was moved, and the people ran together. They seized Paul and dragged him out of the temple. Immediately the doors were shut. |
| 31 | Ζητούντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ζητέω (ζητ(ε)-, ζητη·σ-, ζητη·σ-, -, -, ζητη·θ-) ζητ(ε)·οντων, ζητ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ων pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl let-them-be-SEEK-ing!, while SEEK-ing /search/inquire, look-into { δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ⬪ τε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle τέ τε indecl and [postpositive coordinate] } αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same ἀποκτεῖναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπο·κτείνω, απο·κτέννω/απο·κτένω (απο+κτειν-/απο+κτενν-/απο+κτεν-, απο+κτεν(ε)·[σ]-, απο+κτειν·[σ]-, απ+εκταγ·κ-/απ+εκτονη·κ-, απ+εκταν-/απ+εκτονη-, απο+κταν·θ-) απο·κτειν·[σ]αι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-KILL, be-you(sg)-KILL-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-KILL Lit:"kill-from", hence kill (and remove), put-to-death; , ἀνέβη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·βαίνω (ανα+βαιν-, ανα+βη·σ-, ανα+βαιν·[σ]- or 2nd ath. ανα+β(η)-/ath. ανα+β(α)-, ανα+βεβη·κ-, -, -) ανα·ε·β(η)·^ 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-ASCEND-ed Lit:"step/foot-up", hence ascend. φάσις [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) φάσις, -εως, ἡ φασ(ι)·ς (fem) nom sg ??? τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the χιλιάρχῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) χιλί·αρχος, -ου, ὁ χιλιαρχ·ῳ (mas) dat sg chiliarch [leader of a thousand soldiers] τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the σπείρης [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) σπεῖρα, -ης, ἡ σπειρ·ης (fem) gen sg cohort [group of around 800 soldiers] , ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ὅλη [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Partitive Numeral) ὅλος -η -ον ολ·η fem nom|voc sg whole { συγκέχυται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συγ·χέω/-χύν(ν)ω (συν+χε-/συν+χυνν-/συν+χυν-, συν+χε(ε)·[σ]-, συν+χε·[σ]-, -, συν+κεχυ-, συν+χυ·θ-) συν·κεχυ·ται perf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-has-been-CONFUSE/CONFOUND-ed Ἱερουσαλήμ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] ⬪ συγχύννεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συγ·χέω/-χύν(ν)ω (συν+χε-/συν+χυνν-/συν+χυν-, συν+χε(ε)·[σ]-, συν+χε·[σ]-, -, συν+κεχυ-, συν+χυ·θ-) συν·χυνν·εται pres mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is-being-CONFUSE/CONFOUND-ed Ἰερουσαλήμ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl. and Fem. Indecl.) Ἱεροσόλυμα, -ων, τά and -ας, ἡ and Ἰερουσαλήμ v.l. Ἱ-, ἡ indecl. ιερουσαλημ (fem) indecl Jerusalem [city of] } · RP: δὲ ⬪ NA/UBS: τε RP: συγκέχυται Ἱερουσαλήμ ⬪ NA/UBS: συγχύννεται Ἰερουσαλήμ | Acts 21:31 | As they were trying to kill him, news came up to the commanding officer of
the regiment that |
| 32 | ὃς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ος mas nom sg who/whom/which ἐξαυτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἐξ·αυτῆς (cf. εὐθέως and παραχρῆμα) εξαυτης indecl immediately after παραλαβὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·λαμβάνω (παρα+λαμβαν-, παρα+λημψ-/παρα+ληψ-, 2nd παρα+λαβ-, -, παρα+ειληβ-, παρα+λημφ·θ-/παρα+ληφ·θ-) παρα·λαβ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon TAKE-CLOSE-BESIDE/RECEIVE-ing Lit:"aggressively/decisively take-close-beside"[take under one's wing; seize/grasp/take-care/control/ownership/possession/responsibility] Often rendered "receive", but more aggressive than dechomai "receive" στρατιώτας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) στρατιώτης, -ου, ὁ στρατιωτ·ας (mas) acc pl soldiers καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely { ἑκατοντάρχους [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl. and Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἑκατοντ·άρχης and -χος, -ου, ὁ (See also κεντυρίων) εκατονταρχ·ους (mas) acc pl centurions ⬪ ἑκατοντάρχας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl. and Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἑκατοντ·άρχης and -χος, -ου, ὁ (See also κεντυρίων) εκατονταρχ·ας (mas) acc pl centurions } , κατέδραμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·τρέχω (κατα+τρεχ-, -, 2nd κατα+δραμ-, -, -, -) κατα·ε·δραμ·ε(ν) 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-RUN-ed-DOWN ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing αὐτούς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ους mas acc pl them/same · οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the δέ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] , ἰδόντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ιδ·ο[υ]ντ·ες 2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon SEE/BEHOLD-ing Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the χιλίαρχον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) χιλί·αρχος, -ου, ὁ χιλιαρχ·ον (mas) acc sg chiliarch [leader of a thousand soldiers] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the στρατιώτας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) στρατιώτης, -ου, ὁ στρατιωτ·ας (mas) acc pl soldiers , ἐπαύσαντο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παύω (παυ-, παυ·σ-, παυ·σ-, -, πεπαυ-, -) ε·παυ·σαντο 1aor mp ind 3rd pl they-were-CEASE-ed τύπτοντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τύπτω (τυπτ-, -, -, -, -, -) τυπτ·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while BEAT-ing τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the Παῦλον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ παυλ·ον (mas) acc sg Paul . RP: ἑκατοντάρχους ⬪ NA/UBS: ἑκατοντάρχας | Acts 21:32 | Immediately he took soldiers and centurions, and ran down to them. They, when they saw the chief captain and the soldiers, stopped beating Paul. |
| 33 | { Ἐγγίσας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐγγίζω (εγγιζ-, εγγι(ε)·[σ]-, εγγι·σ-, ηγγι·κ-, -, -) εγγι·σα[ντ]·ς 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg upon COME/APPROACH-NEAR-ing (from 1451 "ἐγγύς":near), hence draw/approach-near, be-imminent/at-hand, nearby, come-nigh. δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ⬪ Τότε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb τότε τοτε indecl then ἐγγίσας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐγγίζω (εγγιζ-, εγγι(ε)·[σ]-, εγγι·σ-, ηγγι·κ-, -, -) εγγι·σα[ντ]·ς 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg upon COME/APPROACH-NEAR-ing (from 1451 "ἐγγύς":near), hence draw/approach-near, be-imminent/at-hand, nearby, come-nigh. } ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the χιλίαρχος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) χιλί·αρχος, -ου, ὁ χιλιαρχ·ος (mas) nom sg chiliarch [leader of a thousand soldiers] ἐπελάβετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·λαμβάνομαι (επι+λαμβαν-, επι+λημψ-, 2nd επι+λαβ-, -, επι+ειληβ-, επι+λημφ·θ-) επι·ε·λαβ·ετο 2aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-TAKE-ed-HOLD-OF αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐκέλευσεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κελεύω (κελευ-, -, κελευ·σ-, -, -, κελευσ·θ-) ε·κελευ·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-COMMAND-ed i.e., urge on by word. δεθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δέω (δε-/δ(ε)-, δη·σ-, δη·σ-, δεδε·κ-, δεδε-, δε·θ-) δε·θηναι aor θη inf to-be-BIND-ed bind, enchain, tie ἁλύσεσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) ἅλυσις, -εως, ἡ αλυσ(ι)·σι(ν) (fem) dat pl chains { δυσίν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral); Verb δύσις, -εως, ἡ; δύο, gen. δύο, dat. δυσί(ν), acc. δύο; δύνω/δύω (δυ-/δυν-, δυ·σ-, 2nd ath. δυ-, δεδυ·κ-, -, -) δυσ(ι)·ν; δυσι(ν); δυ·[ντ]·σι(ν) (fem) acc sg; dat pl; 2aor act ptcp mas dat pl or 2aor act ptcp neu dat pl west; two; upon SET-ing (where the sun sets).; ; /go-down (sun/star/moon). See Ecclesiastes 1:5 LXX. ⬪ δυσί [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral); Verb δύσις, -εως, ἡ; δύο, gen. δύο, dat. δυσί(ν), acc. δύο; δύνω/δύω (δυ-/δυν-, δυ·σ-, 2nd ath. δυ-, δεδυ·κ-, -, -) δυσι; δυσι(ν); δυ·[ντ]·σι(ν) (fem) voc sg; dat pl; 2aor act ptcp mas dat pl or 2aor act ptcp neu dat pl west; two; upon SET-ing (where the sun sets).; ; /go-down (sun/star/moon). See Ecclesiastes 1:5 LXX. } · καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐπυνθάνετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πυνθάνομαι (πυνθαν-, -, 2nd πυθ-, -, -, -) ε·πυνθαν·ετο impf mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-being-INQUIRE-ed τίς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί τι[ν]·ς mas nom sg or fem nom sg who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. { ἂν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἄν αν indecl ever (calls attention to optional actions) Precedes aorist and present-subjunctives; Follows future-indicatives. ⬪ - } εἴη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·ιη pres act opt 3rd sg he/she/it-happens-to-be , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τί [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is πεποιηκώς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ποιέω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-) πεποιη·κο[τ]·^ς perf act ptcp mas nom sg having DO/MAKE-ed . RP: Ἐγγίσας δὲ ⬪ NA/UBS: Τότε ἐγγίσας RP: ἂν ⬪ NA/UBS: — RP: δυσίν ⬪ NA/UBS: δυσί | Acts 21:33 | Then the commanding officer came near, arrested him, commanded him to be bound with two chains, and inquired who he was and what he had done. |
| 34 | Ἄλλοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Indefinite) ἄλλος -η -ο (cf. ἕτερος) αλλ·οι mas nom pl others , as distinguished from "ἕτερος" "other" (of a different/distinct kind) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἄλλο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Indefinite) ἄλλος -η -ο (cf. ἕτερος) αλλ·ο neu nom|acc sg other(of similar kind) , as distinguished from "ἕτερος" "other" (of a different/distinct kind) τι [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg someone/anyone indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). { ἐβόων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb βοάω (βο(α)-, βοη·σ-, βοη·σ-, -, -, βοη·θ-) ε·βο(α)·ον impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl I-was-BELLOW-ing, they-were-BELLOW-ing cry aloud or command in a loud voice to do a thing, sound aloud, resound, echo, to claim, to call one to one see Matt 3:3, Is 40:3, Gen 4:10 ⬪ ἐπεφώνουν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·φωνέω (επι+φων(ε)-, -, επι+φωνη·σ-, -, -, -) επι·ε·φων(ε)·ον impf act ind 1st sg or impf act ind 3rd pl I-was-SHOUT-ing, they-were-SHOUT-ing } ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the ὄχλῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ὄχλος, -ου, ὁ οχλ·ῳ (mas) dat sg crowd · μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not { δυνάμενος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-) δυν(α)·μεν·ος pres mp ptcp mas nom sg while being-ABLE-ed δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ⬪ δυναμένου [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-) δυν(α)·μεν·ου pres mp ptcp mas gen sg or pres mp ptcp neu gen sg while being-ABLE-ed δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; } γνῶναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-) γν(ω)·ναι, γν(ω)·εναι 2aor act inf, 2aor act inf to-KNOW καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the ἀσφαλὲς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (3-3-3) ἀ·σφαλής -ές ασφαλ(ε)·ς neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas voc sg or fem voc sg certain διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the θόρυβον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θόρυβος, -ου, ὁ θορυβ·ον (mas) acc sg tumult/clamor [noise of crowded assembly] , ἐκέλευσεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κελεύω (κελευ-, -, κελευ·σ-, -, -, κελευσ·θ-) ε·κελευ·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-COMMAND-ed i.e., urge on by word. ἄγεσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἄγω (αγ-, αξ-, 2nd αγαγ-, αγειοχ·[κ]-, ηγ-, αχ·θ-) αγ·εσθαι pres mp inf to-be-being-LEAD-ed αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the παρεμβολήν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) παρ·εμ·βολή, -ῆς, ἡ παρεμβολ·ην (fem) acc sg camp , barracks, army . RP: ἐβόων ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐπεφώνουν RP: δυνάμενος δὲ ⬪ NA/UBS: δυναμένου δὲ αὐτοῦ | Acts 21:34 | Some shouted one thing, and some another, among the crowd. |
| 35 | Ὅτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ὅτε οτε indecl when δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) ε·γεν·ετο 2aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the ἀναβαθμούς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀνα·βαθμός, -οῦ, ὁ αναβαθμ·ους (mas) acc pl stairs , συνέβη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συμ·βαίνω (συν+βαιν-, συν+βη·σ-, 2nd ath. συν+β(η)-/ath. συν+β(α)-, συν+βεβη·κ-, -, -) συν·ε·β(η)·^ 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-HAPPEN-ed pass off, occur, fortune, come about βαστάζεσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb βαστάζω (βασταζ-, βαστα·σ-, βαστα·σ-/βασταξ-, -, -, βασταχ·θ-) βασταζ·εσθαι pres mp inf to-be-being-BEAR-ed αὐτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same ὑπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ὑπό υπο indecl under (+acc), by (+gen) ὑπ’ before smooth breathing, ὑφ’ before rough breathing τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the στρατιωτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) στρατιώτης, -ου, ὁ στρατιωτ·ων (mas) gen pl soldiers διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the βίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) βία, -ας, ἡ βι·αν (fem) acc sg force (violence) τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the ὄχλου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb ὄχλος, -ου, ὁ; ὀχλέω (οχλ(ε)-, -, -, -, -, οχλη·θ-) οχλ·ου; οχλ(ε)·ου (mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg crowd; be-you(sg)-being-DISTURB-ed! ; annoy, trouble . | Acts 21:35 | ¶When he came to the stairs, it so happened (that)
he was carried by the soldiers because of the |
| 36 | Ἠκολούθει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀκολουθέω (ακολουθ(ε)-, ακολουθη·σ-, ακολουθη·σ-, ηκολουθη·κ-, -, -) ε·ακολουθ(ε)·ε impf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-FOLLOW-ing γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the πλῆθος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πλῆθο·ς, -ους, τό πληθ(ο)·ς (neu) nom|acc|voc sg multitude a large number, the main body τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the λαοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ου (mas) gen sg people { κρᾶζον [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κράζω (κραζ-, κραξ-/κεκραξ-, κραξ-/κεκραξ- or 2nd κεκραγ-, κεκραγ·[κ]-, -, -) κραζ·ο[υ]ν[τ] pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg while CALL/CRY-ing-OUT ⬪ κράζοντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κράζω (κραζ-, κραξ-/κεκραξ-, κραξ-/κεκραξ- or 2nd κεκραγ-, κεκραγ·[κ]-, -, -) κραζ·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while CALL/CRY-ing-OUT } , Αἶρε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb αἴρω (αιρ-, αρ(ε)·[σ]-, αρ·[σ]-, ηρ·κ-, ηρ-, αρ·θ-) αιρ·ε pres act imp 2nd sg be-you(sg)-LIFT/PICK-UP-ing! , take-up, tote, raise, bear, carry αὐτόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ον mas acc sg him/it/same . RP: κρᾶζον ⬪ NA/UBS: κράζοντες | Acts 21:36 | for the multitude of the people followed after, crying out, “Away with him!” |
| 37 | ¶ Μέλλων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μέλλω (μελλ-, μελλη·σ-, -, -, -, -) μελλ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while BE-ABOUT/CERTAIN-ing intended/certain. Often used before an infinitive. τε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle τέ τε indecl and [postpositive coordinate] εἰσάγεσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰσ·άγω (εισ+αγ-, εισ+αξ-, 2nd εισ+αγαγ-, εισ+αγειοχ·[κ]-, -, εισ+αχ·θ-) εισ·αγ·εσθαι pres mp inf to-be-being-LEAD-ed-INTO εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the παρεμβολὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) παρ·εμ·βολή, -ῆς, ἡ παρεμβολ·ην (fem) acc sg camp , barracks, army ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the Παῦλος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ παυλ·ος (mas) nom sg Paul λέγει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-SAY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed speak, tell τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the χιλιάρχῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) χιλί·αρχος, -ου, ὁ χιλιαρχ·ῳ (mas) dat sg chiliarch [leader of a thousand soldiers] , Εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle εἰ ει indecl if ἔξεστίν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔξ·εστιν a.k.a. ἔξ·ειμι[2] fr. εἰμί[1] (ath. εξ+(εσ)-/εξ+(εσ)-, -, -, -, -, -) εξ·(εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is-BE-ing-PERMITTED μοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μοι dat sg me εἰπεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ειπ·ειν 2aor act inf to-SAY speak, tell { πρός [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo ⬪ τι [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ τι[ν] neu nom|acc sg someone/anyone indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo } σε [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σε; σ·ε acc sg; mas voc sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; ; Ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἔφη [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φημί (ath. φ(α)-/ath. φ(η)-, -, φη·σ-, -, -, -) ε·φ(α)·^ impf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-SAY-ing , Ἑλληνιστὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb Ἑλληνιστί ελληνιστι indecl in Greek γινώσκεις [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-) γινωσκ·εις pres act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-are-KNOW-ing καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν ; RP: πρός ⬪ NA/UBS: τι πρὸς | Acts 21:37 | As Paul was about to be brought into the barracks, he asked the commanding
officer, “May I speak to you?” ¶He said, “ a The chiliarch apparently thought he may have captured the Egyptian,until Paul said something in Greek. |
| 38 | Οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουκ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἄρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἄρα[2] αρα indecl therefore-indeed /hence/it-follows-that. An inferential conjunction implying under these circumstances, something either is/becomes (whatever follows). Similar to, but more disjunctive than "οὖν" (consequently/accordingly). σὺ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς συ nom sg you(sg) εἶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ι·^ (instead of ι·^ς > εις); (εσ)·^ς pres act ind 2nd sg; pres act ind 2nd sg you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are ; ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the Αἰγύπτιος [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) Αἰγύπτιος -ία -ον αιγυπτι·ος mas nom sg Egyptian ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the πρὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρό προ indecl before (+gen) τούτων [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl these When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the ἡμερῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·ων (fem) gen pl days ἀναστατώσας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀνα·στατόω (ανα+στατ(ο)-, ανα+στατω·σ-, ανα+στατω·σ-, -, -, -) ανα·στατω·σα[ντ]·ς 1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc sg upon UPSET-ing drive out, unsettle, destroy καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐξαγαγὼν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐξ·άγω (εξ+αγ-, εξ+αξ-, 2nd εξ+αγαγ-, -, -, εξ+αχ·θ-) εξ·αγαγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ 2aor act ptcp mas nom sg upon BRING/LEAD-OUT-ing Lit:"lead/bring/carry-from-out-of", hence lead/bring-out. εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the ἔρημον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) ἔρημος -ον ερημ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg deserted ,unpopulated/uncultivated hence solitary, wilderness τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ους mas acc pl the τετρακισχιλίους [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) τετρα·κισ·χίλιοι -αι -α τετρακισχιλι·ους mas acc pl four thousand ἄνδρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) ἀνήρ, ἀνδρός, ὁ, voc. sg. ἄνερ ανδρ·ας (mas) acc pl men (as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband". τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the σικαρίων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) σικάριος, -ου, ὁ σικαρι·ων (mas) gen pl assassins Sicarii were a fanatical group of Jewish nationalists, hostile to Rome, who didn't hesitate to assassinate their political opponents. They were named Sicarii (Latin) after their weapon of choice, the short dagger. (from NET translation note, Acts 21:38) ; | Acts 21:38 | a Josephus twice mentions the Egyptian. In The Wars of the Jews: But there was an Egyptian false prophet that did the Jews more mischief than the former; for he was a cheat, and pretended to be a prophet also, and got together thirty thousand men that were deluded by him; these he led round about from the wilderness to the mount which was called the Mount of Olives, and was ready to break into Jerusalem by force from that place.In Antiquities of the Jews - Book XX: Moreover, there came out of Egypt about this time to Jerusalem one that said he was a prophet, and advised the multitude of the common people to go along with him to the Mount of Olives, as it was called, which lay over against the city, and at the distance of five furlongs. He said further, that he would show them from hence how, at his command, the walls of Jerusalem would fall down. b Sicarii is Latin for daggers or assassins. On Sicarii,the Jewish Encyclopedia says: T[he t]erm applied, in the decades immediately preceding the destruction of Jerusalem, to the jewish Zealots who attempted to expel the Romans and their partizans from the country, even resorting to murder to attain their object. Under their cloaks they concealedsicæ,or small daggers, whence they received their name; and at popular assemblies, especially during the pilgrimage to the Temple mount, they stabbed their enemies, or, in other words, those who were friendly to the Romans, lamenting ostentatiously after the deed, and thus escaping detection. |
| 39 | Εἶπεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SAY-ed speak, tell δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the Παῦλος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ παυλ·ος (mas) nom sg Paul , Ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς εγω nom sg I ἄνθρωπος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ ανθρωπ·ος (mas) nom sg man μέν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μέν μεν indecl indeed /certainly/surely. εἰμι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ι·^μι; (εσ)·^μι pres act ind 1st sg; pres act ind 1st sg I-am-BE-ing; I-am ; Ἰουδαῖος [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον ιουδαι·ος mas nom sg Jewish , Ταρσεὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) Ταρσεύς, -έως, ὁ ταρσ(ευ)·ς (mas) nom sg Tarsian τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the Κιλικίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) Κιλικία, -ας, ἡ κιλικι·ας (fem) gen sg Cilicia [province of] , οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ουκ indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἀσήμου [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) ἄ·σημος -ον ασημ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg or fem gen sg unmarked/insignificant πόλεως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) πόλις, -εως, ἡ πολ(ι)·ος (fem) gen sg city πολίτης [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) πολίτης, -ου, ὁ πολιτ·ης (mas) nom sg citizen · δέομαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δέομαι (δε-/δ(ε)-, -, -, -, δεδεη-, δεη·θ-) δε·ομαι pres mp ind 1st sg I-am-being-NEED/REQUIRE-ed deeply need/require, by extension, beg/beseech/supplicate/urgently appeal. δέ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] σου [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν σου; σ·ου gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg you(sg); your/yours(sg) ; , ἐπίτρεψόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·τρέπω (επι+τρεπ-, -, επι+τρεψ-, -, επι+τετραπ-, επι+τραπ·[θ]-) επι·τρεπ·σον 1aor act imp 2nd sg do-ALLOW-you(sg)! μοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς μοι dat sg me λαλῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-) λαλη·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-SPEAK, be-you(sg)-SPEAK-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SPEAK πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the λαόν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ον (mas) acc sg people . | Acts 21:39 | ¶But Paul said, “I am a Jew, from Tarsus in Cilicia, a citizen of no insignificant city. I beg you, allow me to speak to the people.” |
| 40 | Ἐπιτρέψαντος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·τρέπω (επι+τρεπ-, -, επι+τρεψ-, -, επι+τετραπ-, επι+τραπ·[θ]-) επι·τρεπ·σαντ·ος 1aor act ptcp mas gen sg or 1aor act ptcp neu gen sg upon ALLOW-ing δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; , ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the Παῦλος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ παυλ·ος (mas) nom sg Paul ἑστὼς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἵστημι (ath. ιστ(α)-/ath. ιστ(η)-, στη·σ-, στη·σ- or 2nd ath. στ(η)-/ath. στ(α)-, εστη·κ-/εστα·κ-/εστ(α)·[κ]-, εστη-/εστα-, στα·θ-) εστ(α)·[κ]ο[τ]·^ς perf act ptcp mas nom sg having STAND-ed /cause-to-stand ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the ἀναβαθμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀνα·βαθμός, -οῦ, ὁ αναβαθμ·ων (mas) gen pl stairs κατέσεισεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·σείω (κατα+σει-, -, κατα+σει·σ-, -, -, -) κατα·ε·σει·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-SHAKE-ed τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the χειρὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.) χείρ, χειρός, ἡ, dat. pl. χερσίν χειρ·ι (fem) dat sg hand τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the λαῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λαός, -οῦ, ὁ λα·ῳ (mas) dat sg people · πολλῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.) πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ πολλ·ης fem gen sg much δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] σιγῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) σιγή, -ῆς, ἡ σιγ·ης (fem) gen sg silence γενομένης [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) γεν·ομεν·ης 2aor mp ptcp fem gen sg upon being-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) , { προσεφώνει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·φωνέω (προσ+φων(ε)-, -, προσ+φωνη·σ-, -, -, προσ+φωνη·θ-) προσ·ε·φων(ε)·ε impf act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-ADDRESS-ing ⬪ προσεφώνησεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·φωνέω (προσ+φων(ε)-, -, προσ+φωνη·σ-, -, -, προσ+φωνη·θ-) προσ·ε·φωνη·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-ADDRESS-ed } τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the Ἑβραΐδι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) Ἑβραΐ[δ]ς, -ΐδος, ἡ εβραιδ·ι (fem) dat sg Hebrew The language the "Hebrews" used, which by New Testament times was actually Aramaic rather than the language the Old Testament was written in. However, some Jews would have known Hebrew, used for religious purposes. διαλέκτῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) διά·λεκτος, -ου, ἡ διαλεκτ·ῳ (fem) dat sg dialect λέγων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while SAY-ing speak, tell , RP: προσεφώνει ⬪ NA/UBS: προσεφώνησεν | Acts 21:40 | ¶When he had given him permission, Paul, standing on the stairs, beckoned
with his hand to the people. When there was a great silence, he a Not Aramaic because
1) this audience in Jerusalem understood Paul speaking this "διαλεκτω" whereas when addressed in Aramaic as quoted by Jesus from the cross, in Matthew 26:47, the crowd in Jerusalem did NOT understand the Aramaic, rather, they understood and responded to Jesus as if He were speaking to them in Greek, not only missing the direct quote of Psalm 22:2 but hearing the Aramaic name of God and understanding it as if Jesus were calling the GREEK/KOINE name of Elijah (Ηλι) !!
2) The text of Paul's quote that follows in Acts 22 is not transliterated and translated like the Aramaic in John and Matthew, rather, ths text is transparently cited in Koine Greek.
3) God is not the author of confusion but the Author of history and Zephaniah 3:9 and Daniel 7:6 and Deut 28:49 and Jer 5:15. |
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