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Kata BiblonΠΡΟΣ ΤΙΜΟΘΕΟΝ Β
2nd Letter to Timothy
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] γίνωσκε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-)
γινωσκ·ε
pres act imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-KNOW-ing!
καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν , ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἐσχάταις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
ἔσχατος -η -ον
εσχατ·αις
fem dat pl
last
farthest, uttermost, extreme, ἡμέραις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·αις
(fem) dat pl
days
ἐνστήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐν·ίστημι (ath. εν+ιστ(α)-/ath. εν+ιστ(η)-, εν+στη·σ-, 2nd ath. εν+στ(η)-/ath. εν+στ(α)-, εν+εστη·κ-/εν+εστ(α)·[κ]-, -, -)
εν·στη·σονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-FIX/PLACE-INTO-POSITION-ed
Lit: "in-stand" , by extn, "be-at-hand, place into position καιροὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
καιρός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. χρόνος)
καιρ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
periods of time
/season χαλεποί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
χαλεπός -ή -όν
χαλεπ·οι
mas nom|voc pl
difficult
[fierce?] .
¶But know this, that in the last days, grievous times will come.
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
εσ·[σ]ονται
fut mp ind 3rd pl
they-will-be
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
ὁ ἄνθρωποι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
persons
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). φίλαυτοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
φίλ·αυτος -ον
φιλαυτ·οι
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl
self-loving
, φιλάργυροι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
φιλ·άργυρος -ον
φιλαργυρ·οι
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl
money-loving
, ἀλαζόνες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl. and Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ἀλαζών, -όνος, ὁ and ἡ
αλαζον·ες
(mas) nom|voc pl or (fem) nom|voc pl
braggers
, ὑπερήφανοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ὑπερή·φανος -ον
υπερηφαν·οι
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl
proud/arrogant
[Lit: over- appearing] , βλάσφημοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2); Verb
βλάσ·φημος -ον; βλασ·φημέω (βλασφημ(ε)-, -, βλασφημη·σ-, -, -, βλασφημη·θ-)
βλασφημ·οι; βλασφημ(ε)·οι
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl; pres act opt 3rd sg
blaspheming; he/she/it-happens-to-be-BLASPHEME/DISPARAGE-ing
; Lit:"slow/sluggish-reputation", hence slander/speak-ill/evil-of/malign, refusing to acknowledge good/worthy-of-respect/veneration. , γονεῦσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
γονεύς, -έως, ὁ
γον(ευ)·σι(ν)
(mas) dat pl
parents
ἀπειθεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3); Verb
ἀ·πειθής -ές; ἀ·πειθέω (απειθ(ε)-, απειθη·σ-, απειθη·σ-, -, -, -)
απειθ(ε)·ες, απειθ(ε)·ας; απειθ(ε)·εις
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl, mas acc pl or fem acc pl; pres act ind 2nd sg
disobedient; you(sg)-are-DISOBEY-ing
unpersuade; incredulous, infidel, diffident [Jerome]; = ‘‘αντιλεγει‘‘ (as defined by old curator of Medicean library in Florence); disobey (w/ dat. of pers. or thing), or be disobedient; as the ultimate disobedience, refuse to believe the gospel (a possible [but disputed] sense in some NT passages [per BAGD] but not outside the NT) , ἀχάριστοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ἀ·χάριστος -ον
αχαριστ·οι
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl
ungrateful
, ἀνόσιοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2 and 2-1-2)
ἀν·όσιος (-α) -ον
ανοσι·οι
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl
unholy
,
For men will be lovers of self, lovers of money, boastful, arrogant, blasphemers, disobedient to parents, unthankful, unholy,
Adjective (2-2-2)
ἄ·στοργος -ον
αστοργ·οι
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl
without love or affection for family
, ἄσπονδοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ἄ·σπονδος -ον
ασπονδ·οι
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl
irreconcilable
[implacable?] , διάβολοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
διά·βολος -ον
διαβολ·οι
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl
diabolical
Slanderous, hurtful, or corrupting. One who slanders, hurts, and corrupts (casting or sowing throughout). , ἀκρατεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
ἀ·κρατής -ές
ακρατ(ε)·ες, ακρατ(ε)·ας
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl, mas acc pl or fem acc pl
without self-control
, ἀνήμεροι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ἀν·ήμερος -ον
ανημερ·οι
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl
brutal
, ἀφιλάγαθοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ἀ·φιλ·άγαθος -ον
αφιλαγαθ·οι
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl
ungenerous
[unfond of good] ,
without natural affection, unforgiving, slanderers, without self-control, fierce, no lovers of good,
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
προ·δότης, -ου, ὁ
προδοτ·αι
(mas) nom|voc pl
traitors/betrayers/deserters
, προπετεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
προ·πετής -ές, gen. sg. -οῦς
προπετ(ε)·ες, προπετ(ε)·ας
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl, mas acc pl or fem acc pl
falling forward
, τετυφωμένοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
τυφόω (τυφ(ο)-, -, -, -, τετυφω-, τυφω·θ-)
τετυφω·μεν·οι
perf mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
having-been-PUFF-UP-ed
(from "τυφός" "smoke"), hence inflate-with-hot-air, by extension be-conceited/vain, and (by action), to-obfuscate/cloud/muddle, or exhibit clouded/muddled thinking. , φιλήδονοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
φιλ·ήδονος -ον
φιληδον·οι
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl
pleasure-loving
μᾶλλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
μᾶλλον
μαλλον
indecl
more/rather
(instead) ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
φιλόθεοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
φιλό·θεος -ον
φιλοθε·οι
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl
God-loving
,
traitors, headstrong, conceited, lovers of pleasure rather than lovers of God;
Verb
ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while HAVE-ing
/hold. μόρφωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
μόρφωσις, -εως, ἡ
μορφωσ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
embodiment
εὐσεβείας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
εὐ·σέβεια, -ας, ἡ
ευσεβει·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
godliness, godlinesses
Lit:"good=veneration/homage", hence reverence-to-God, god-likeness , τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
ὁ δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] δύναμιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
δύναμις, -εως, ἡ
δυναμ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
ability
/power αὐτῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ης
fem gen sg
her/it/same
ἠρνημένοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀρνέομαι (αρν(ε)-, αρνη·σ-, αρνη·σ-, -, ηρνη-, -)
ηρνη·μεν·οι
perf mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
having-been-DENY/DISAVOW-ed
· καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τούτους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ους
mas acc pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἀποτρέπου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·τρέπω (απο+τρεπ-, -, -, -, -, απο+τραπ·[θ]-)
απο·τρεπ·ου
pres mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-being-TURN-ed-AWAY-(FROM)!
.
holding a form of godliness, but having denied its power. Turn away from these, also.
Preposition
ἐκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. τούτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). γάρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as εἰσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^σι(ν); (εσ)·ασι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg; pres act ind 3rd pl
he/she/it-is-BE-ing; they-are
; οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
ὁ ἐνδύνοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐν·δύνω (εν+δυν-, -, -, -, -, -)
εν·δυν·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while ENTER-ing
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
ὁ οἰκίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
οἰκία, -ας, ἡ (cf. οἶκος)
οικι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
house, houses
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely { αἰχμαλωτεύοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
αἰχμ·αλωτεύω (αιχμαλωτευ-, αιχμαλωτευ·σ-, αιχμαλωτευ·σ-, -, ῃχμαλωτευ-, αιχμαλωτευ·θ-)
αιχμαλωτευ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while CAPTURE-ing
⬪ αἰχμαλωτίζοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
αἰχμ·αλωτίζω (αιχμαλωτιζ-, αιχμαλωτι(ε)·[σ]-, αιχμαλωτι·σ-, ῃχμαλωτι·κ-, -, αιχμαλωτισ·θ-)
αιχμαλωτιζ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while MAKE-ing-CAPTIVE
(take prisoner) } γυναικάρια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
γυναικάριον, -ου, τό
γυναικαρι·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
foolish womans
σεσωρευμένα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
σωρεύω (-, σωρευ·σ-, σωρευ·σ-, -, σεσωρευ-, -)
σεσωρευ·μεν·α
perf mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
having-been-HEAP-ed
ἁμαρτίαις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἁ·μαρτία, -ίας, ἡ
αμαρτι·αις
(fem) dat pl
sins
Typical NT usage: "sin", also used to denote failure in a more generic fashion. , ἀγόμενα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἄγω (αγ-, αξ-, 2nd αγαγ-, αγειοχ·[κ]-, ηγ-, αχ·θ-)
αγ·ομεν·α
pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
while being-LEAD-ed
ἐπιθυμίαις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἐπι·θυμία, -ας, ἡ
επιθυμι·αις
(fem) dat pl
lusts/yearnings
Lit:"desire-over/upon" hence intense/compelling-desire, lust, appetite, yearning ποικίλαις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ποικίλος -η -ον
ποικιλ·αις
fem dat pl
various
Lit:"many-colored", hence various-kinds-of, varied/manifold. ,
RP: αἰχμαλωτεύοντες ⬪ NA/UBS: αἰχμαλωτίζοντες
For some of these are people who creep into houses, and take captive gullible women loaded down with sins, led away by various lusts,
Adverb
πάν·τοτε
παντοτε
indecl
always
μανθάνοντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μανθάνω (μανθαν-, μαθη·σ-, 2nd μαθ-, μεμαθη·κ-, -, -)
μανθαν·ο[υ]ντ·α
pres act ptcp mas acc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
while LEARN-ing
practice, recite , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely μηδέποτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μηδέποτε (μηδέ ποτέ)
μηδεποτε
indecl
never
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs ἐπίγνωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb
ἐπί·γνωσις, -εως, ἡ; ἐπι·γινώσκω (επι+γινωσκ-, επι+γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. επι+γν(ω)-/ath. επι+γν(ο)-, επ+εγνω·κ-, -, επι+γνωσ·θ-)
επιγνωσ(ι)·ν; επι·γν(ω)·ωσι(ν)
(fem) acc sg; 2aor act sub 3rd pl
full-knowledge; they-should-RECOGNIZE
Lit: "over/above-experiential-knowledge" (of someone or something); specific, full, close, intimate knowledge/experience.; [To fully/intimately-know/understand, come to knowledge of, ackowledge] ἀληθείας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀ·λήθεια, -ας, ἡ
αληθει·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
truth, truths
ἐλθεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ελθ·ειν
2aor act inf
to-COME
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative. δυνάμενα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-)
δυν(α)·μεν·α
pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
while being-ABLE-ed
.
always learning, and never able to come to the knowledge of the truth.
Pronoun (Relative); Verb
ὅς ἥ ὅ; εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ον; (εσ)·ο[υ]ν[τ]
mas acc sg; pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
who/whom/which; while being
; τρόπον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
τρόπος, -ου, ὁ
τροπ·ον
(mas) acc sg
manner
,way, means, method, attitude δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] Ἰαννῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
Ἰάννης, -ου(?), ὁ
ιανν·ης
(mas) nom sg
Jannes
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely Ἰαμβρῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
Ἰαμβρῆς, -οῦ(?), ὁ
ιαμβρ·ης
(mas) nom sg
Jambres
ἀντέστησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀνθ·ίστημι (ath. ανθ+ιστ(α)-/ath. ανθ+ιστ(η)-, αντι+στη·σ-, 2nd ath. αντι+στ(η)-/ath. αντι+στ(α)-, ανθ+εστη·κ-, -, -)
αντι·ε·στ(η)·σαν
2aor act ind 3rd pl
they-OPPOSE-ed
lit Lit;"stand-against",hence oppose. { Μωϋσῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl. and Mas. 3rd Decl.)
Μωϋσῆς v.l. Μωσῆς, -ῆ, ὁ and Μωϋσεύς v.l. Μωσεύς, -έως, ὁ
μωυσ·ῃ
(mas) dat sg
Moses
⬪ Μωϋσεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl. and Mas. 3rd Decl.)
Μωϋσῆς v.l. Μωσῆς, -ῆ, ὁ and Μωϋσεύς v.l. Μωσεύς, -έως, ὁ
μωυσ(ευ)·ι
(mas) dat sg
Moses
} , οὕτως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὕτως/οὕτω
ουτως
indecl
so, thus
[Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely οὗτοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
[τ]ουτ·οι
mas nom pl
these
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἀνθίστανται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀνθ·ίστημι (ath. ανθ+ιστ(α)-/ath. ανθ+ιστ(η)-, αντι+στη·σ-, 2nd ath. αντι+στ(η)-/ath. αντι+στ(α)-, ανθ+εστη·κ-, -, -)
ανθ·ιστ(α)·νται
pres mp ind 3rd pl
they-are-being-OPPOSE-ed
lit Lit;"stand-against",hence oppose. τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
ὁ ἀληθείᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀ·λήθεια, -ας, ἡ
αληθει·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
truth
, ἄνθρωποι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
persons
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). κατεφθαρμένοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατα·φθείρω (κατα+φθειρ-, κατα+φθερ(ε)·[σ]-, κατα+φθειρ·[σ]-, κατ+εφθαρ·κ-, κατ+εφθαρ-, κατα+φθαρ·[θ]-)
κατ·εφθαρ·μεν·οι
perf mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
having-been-RUIN-ed
τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
ὁ νοῦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Hebrew Letter; Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
νουν [LXX]; νοῦς, νοός, νοΐ, νοῦν, ὁ
νουν; ν(ου)·ν
indecl; (mas) acc sg
nun; mind
[14th letter of Hebrew alphabet]; , ἀδόκιμοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ἀ·δόκιμος -ον
αδοκιμ·οι
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl
disapproved
περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
περί
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
ὁ πίστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
πίστις, -εως, ἡ
πιστ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
faith/faithfulness
allegiance; trust; trustworthiness; πίστις can refer to faith/trust, to that which one believes or trusts (the content of one's faith), or to the personal trait of faithfulness/trustworthiness/integrity. .
RP: Μωϋσῇ ⬪ NA/UBS: Μωϋσεῖ
Even as Jannes and Jambres opposed Moses, so do these also oppose the truth; men corrupted in mind, who concerning the faith, are rejected.
Particle
ἀλλά
αλλ’
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. προκόψουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προ·κόπτω (προ+κοπτ-, προ+κοψ-, προ+κοψ-, -, -, -)
προ·κοπτ·σουσι(ν), προ·κοπτ·σου[ντ]·σι(ν)
fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl
they-will-ADVANCE, going-to-ADVANCE
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing πλεῖον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πλείων -ον and πλέων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος (Comp. of πολύς)
πλειον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas voc sg or fem voc sg
more
/greater/better. · ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
ὁ γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ἄνοια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἄ·νοια, -ας, ἡ
ανοι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
folly
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
ἔκδηλος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ἔκ·δηλος -ον
εκδηλ·ος
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
evident
ἔσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
πᾶσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
πα[ντ]·σι(ν)
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". , ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
ὁ ἐκείνων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
ἐκεῖνος -η -ο
εκειν·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
those
ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
ε·γεν·ετο
2aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) .
But they will proceed no further. For their folly will be evident to all men, as theirs also came to be.
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
συ
nom sg
you(sg)
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] { παρηκολούθηκάς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
παρ·ακολουθέω (παρ+ακολουθ(ε)-, παρ+ακολουθη·σ-, παρ+ακολουθη·σ-, παρ+ηκολουθη·κ-, -, -)
παρ·ηκολουθη·κας
perf act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-have-FULLY FOLLOW-ed
⬪ παρηκολούθησάς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
παρ·ακολουθέω (παρ+ακολουθ(ε)-, παρ+ακολουθη·σ-, παρ+ακολουθη·σ-, παρ+ηκολουθη·κ-, -, -)
παρ·ε·ακολουθη·σας
1aor act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-FULLY FOLLOW-ed
} μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μου
gen sg
me
τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
ὁ διδασκαλίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
διδασκαλία, -ας, ἡ
διδασκαλι·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
teaching
doctrine , τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
ὁ ἀγωγῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀγωγή, -ῆς, ἡ
αγωγ·ῃ
(fem) dat sg
way of life
(motive) , τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
ὁ προθέσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
πρό·θεσις, -εως, ἡ
προθεσ(ι)·ι
(fem) dat sg
pre-arrangement
from verb "προτίθεμαι" (before-set-forth/aside, before-place/arrange/appoint), hence "pre-arrangement". Often rendered "purpose", yet distinct from "βουλή" (purpose/plan/intent/will), emphasizing a pre-arranging tha , τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
ὁ πίστει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
πίστις, -εως, ἡ
πιστ(ι)·ι
(fem) dat sg
faith/faithfulness
allegiance; trust; trustworthiness; πίστις can refer to faith/trust, to that which one believes or trusts (the content of one's faith), or to the personal trait of faithfulness/trustworthiness/integrity. , τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
ὁ μακροθυμίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
μακρο·θυμία, -ας, ἡ
μακροθυμι·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
patience
forbearance , τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
ὁ ἀγάπῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἀγάπη, -ης, ἡ
αγαπ·ῃ
(fem) dat sg
love
literally agape/selfless love Calvary-love (as distinguished from "φιλω" (friend-love, affection) , τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
ὁ ὑπομονῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ὑπο·μονή, -ῆς, ἡ
υπομον·ῃ
(fem) dat sg
endurance
Lit:"remain/stay/endure-under", hence endurance/steadfastness/perseverance. ,
RP: παρηκολούθηκάς ⬪ NA/UBS: παρηκολούθησάς
But you did follow my teaching, conduct, purpose, faith, patience, love, steadfastness,
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
ὁ διωγμοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
διωγμός, -οῦ, ὁ
διωγμ·οις
(mas) dat pl
persecutions
, τοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
ὁ παθήμασιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
πάθημα[τ], -ατος, τό
παθημα[τ]·σι(ν)
(neu) dat pl
ordeals
affections, feelings, that which befalls one, suffering, misfortune, the passion (of Christ) as in 2 Cor 1:5 , οἷά [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
οἷος -α -ον
οι·α
neu nom|acc pl or fem nom sg
such-as /what-kind-of, such-as /what-kind-of
μοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μοι
dat sg
me
ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
ε·γεν·ετο
2aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among Ἀντιοχείᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
Ἀντιόχεια, -ας, ἡ
αντιοχει·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
Antioch
One of a number of cities named for the Seleucid kings of the name Ᾰ̓ντῐ́οχος (Antiochus). , ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among Ἰκονίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
Ἰκόνιον, -ου, τό
ικονι·ῳ
(neu) dat sg
Iconium
[city of] , ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among Λύστροις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl., irreg. and Neu. 2nd Decl., irreg.)
Λύστρα, -ας, ἡ and -ων, τά
λυστρ·οις
(neu) dat pl
Lystras
[city of] , οἵους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
οἷος -α -ον
οι·ους
mas acc pl
such-as /what-kind-of
διωγμοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
διωγμός, -οῦ, ὁ
διωγμ·ους
(mas) acc pl
persecutions
ὑπήνεγκα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὑπο·φέρω (υπο+φερ-, υπ+οι·σ-, υπ+ενεγκ·[σ]- or 2nd υπ+ενεγκ-, -, -, -)
υπ·ε·ενεγκ·[σ]α
1aor act ind 1st sg
I-BEAR-ed
carry by being under, endure · καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. πάντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". με [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
με
acc sg
me
ἐρρύσατο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ῥύομαι (ρυ-, ρυ·σ-, ρυ·σ-, -, -, ρυσ·θ-)
ε·ρυ·σατο
1aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-DELIVER-ed
/draw/pull/deliver/rescue (from harm/danger/evil). ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος
(mas) nom sg; mas nom sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; .
persecutions, and sufferings: those things that happened to me at Antioch,
Iconium, and Lystra. I endured those persecutions. Out of From
them all the Lord delivered rescued me.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πάντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·ες
mas nom|voc pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
ὁ θέλοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
θέλω (θελ-, θελη·σ-, θελη·σ-, τεθελη·κ-, -, -)
θελ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while WANT-ing
/wish/desire εὐσεβῶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
εὐ·σεβῶς
ευσεβως
indecl
reverently
{ ζῇν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ζάω (ζ(η)-/ath. ζ(η)-, ζη·σ-, ζη·σ-, -, -, -)
ζ(η)·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-LIVE-ing
Verb from "ζωή"(life), hence live/made-alive, exist, inhabit ⬪ ζῆν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ζάω (ζ(η)-/ath. ζ(η)-, ζη·σ-, ζη·σ-, -, -, -)
ζ(η)·ειν > ζην
pres act inf
to-be-LIVE-ing
Verb from "ζωή"(life), hence live/made-alive, exist, inhabit } ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among χριστῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ
χριστ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
Christ
lit. 'anointed' Ἰησοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ
irreg. ιησου (instead of ιησ(ο)·ῳ > ιησῳ), ιησ(ο)·ε, ιησ(ο)·ου, ιησου
(mas) dat sg, (mas) voc sg, (mas) gen sg, (mas) indecl
Jesus, Jesus
[Jesus or Joshua] διωχθήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
διώκω (διωκ-, διωξ-, διωξ-, -, δεδιωκ-, διωχ·θ-)
διωκ·θησονται
fut θη ind 3rd pl
they-will-be-PROSECUTE/PURSUE-ed
prosecute: put on trial .
RP: ζῇν ⬪ NA/UBS: ζῆν
Yes, and all who desire to live godly in Christ Jesus will suffer persecution.
Adjective (2-1-2)
πονηρός -ά -όν
πονηρ·οι
mas nom|voc pl
evil, wicked
Adj.from πόνος + αἴρω: hence pain/labor/trouble-lifting/bearing/propounding. δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἄνθρωποι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
persons
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely γόητες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
γόη[τ]ς, -ητος, ὁ
γοητ·ες
(mas) nom|voc pl
imposters
sorcerer, wizard προκόψουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προ·κόπτω (προ+κοπτ-, προ+κοψ-, προ+κοψ-, -, -, -)
προ·κοπτ·σουσι(ν), προ·κοπτ·σου[ντ]·σι(ν)
fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl
they-will-ADVANCE, going-to-ADVANCE
ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
ὁ χεῖρον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)
χείρων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος Comp. of κακός
χειρον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas voc sg or fem voc sg
worse
, πλανῶντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πλανάω (πλαν(α)-, πλανη·σ-, πλανη·σ-, πεπλανη·κ-, πεπλανη-, πλανη·θ-)
πλαν(α)·ο[υ]ντ·ες
pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while WANDER/STRAY-ing
deceive [root for "planet" wanderer] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πλανώμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πλανάω (πλαν(α)-, πλανη·σ-, πλανη·σ-, πεπλανη·κ-, πεπλανη-, πλανη·θ-)
πλαν(α)·ομεν·οι
pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while being-WANDER/STRAY-ed
deceive [root for "planet" wanderer] .
But evil men and impostors will grow worse and worse, deceiving and being deceived.
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
συ
nom sg
you(sg)
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] μένε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μένω (μεν-, μεν(ε)·[σ]-, μειν·[σ]-, μεμενη·κ-, -, -)
μεν·ε
pres act imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-REMAIN-ing!
/stay. hence abide/dwell ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among οἷς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
who/whom/which
ἔμαθες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μανθάνω (μανθαν-, μαθη·σ-, 2nd μαθ-, μεμαθη·κ-, -, -)
ε·μαθ·ες
2aor act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-LEARN-ed
practice, recite καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐπιστώθης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πιστόω (πιστ(ο)-, πιστω·σ-, πιστω·σ-, -, -, πιστω·θ-)
ε·πιστω·θης
aor θη ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-were-ACT-WITH-FAITH/ASSURANCE-ed
"πιστόω",from adj."πιστός" (faithful). GNT:1x, 2Tim 3:14 (AIP), KJV:"hast-been-assured-of", NAS: have-become-convinced". LXX (16x): make certain/steadfast/firm/establish , εἰδὼς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
οἶδα (ath. ιδ-/ath. ειδ(ε)-/ath. ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -)
ειδ·[κ]ο[τ]·^ς
perf act ptcp mas nom sg
having KNOW-ed
/perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by seeing/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing). παρὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
παρά
παρα
indecl
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together { τίνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τιν·ος
neu gen sg or mas gen sg or fem gen sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. ⬪ τίνων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τιν·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. } ἔμαθες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μανθάνω (μανθαν-, μαθη·σ-, 2nd μαθ-, μεμαθη·κ-, -, -)
ε·μαθ·ες
2aor act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-LEARN-ed
practice, recite ,
RP: τίνος ⬪ NA/UBS: τίνων
But you remain in the things which you have learned and have been assured of, knowing from whom you have learned them.
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἀπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἀπό
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing βρέφους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
βρέφο·ς, -ους, τό
βρεφ(ε)·ος
(neu) gen sg
baby
{ τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
ὁ ἱερὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
ἱερόν, -οῦ, τό (cf. ναός); ἱερός -ά -όν (cf. ἅγιος and ὅσιος)
ιερ·α; ιερ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl; neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
outer temples; sacred
not ναος which is the dwelling place according to salomon, jospehus and philo. Jesus preached here. it is from here the money changers were cast, whereas ναος was where Zecharias was visited by the angel in Luke 1:9; Divine, holy, consecrated. Thus, can refer to a temple or offerings. ⬪ [ τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
ὁ ] ἱερὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
ἱερόν, -οῦ, τό (cf. ναός); ἱερός -ά -όν (cf. ἅγιος and ὅσιος)
ιερ·α; ιερ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl; neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
outer temples; sacred
not ναος which is the dwelling place according to salomon, jospehus and philo. Jesus preached here. it is from here the money changers were cast, whereas ναος was where Zecharias was visited by the angel in Luke 1:9; Divine, holy, consecrated. Thus, can refer to a temple or offerings. } γράμματα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
γράμμα[τ], -ατος, τό
γραμματ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
letters
(characters that are written), hence document/letter/bill/record [distinct from γραφας scriptures as in 1 Cor 15:3] at this time the "Hebrew" texts consisted of consonantal characters not fully legible voweled words οἶδας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
οἶδα (ath. ιδ-/ath. ειδ(ε)-/ath. ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -)
οιδ·[κ]ας
perf act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-have-KNOW-ed
/perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by seeing/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing). , τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
ὁ δυνάμενά [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-)
δυν(α)·μεν·α
pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
while being-ABLE-ed
σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς; σός -ή -όν
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
; σοφίσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
σοφίζω (σοφιζ-, -, σοφι·σ-, -, σεσοφισ-, σοφισ·θ-)
σοφι·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-INSTRUCT--MAKE-WISE, be-you(sg)-INSTRUCT-ed--MAKE-WISE!, he/she/it-happens-to-INSTRUCT--MAKE-WISE
εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
εἰς[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs σωτηρίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
σωτηρία, -ας, ἡ
σωτηρι·αν
(fem) acc sg
salvation/deliverance
διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) πίστεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
πίστις, -εως, ἡ
πιστ(ι)·ος
(fem) gen sg
faith/faithfulness
allegiance; trust; trustworthiness; πίστις can refer to faith/trust, to that which one believes or trusts (the content of one's faith), or to the personal trait of faithfulness/trustworthiness/integrity. τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
ὁ ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among χριστῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ
χριστ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
Christ
lit. 'anointed' Ἰησοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ
irreg. ιησου (instead of ιησ(ο)·ῳ > ιησῳ), ιησ(ο)·ε, ιησ(ο)·ου, ιησου
(mas) dat sg, (mas) voc sg, (mas) gen sg, (mas) indecl
Jesus, Jesus
[Jesus or Joshua] .
RP: τὰ ἱερὰ ⬪ NA/UBS: [τὰ] ἱερὰ
From infancy, you have known the holy sacred Sscriptures[a]
which are able to make you wise for salvation through faith, which is in
Christ Jesus.
a Note that it is the Old Testament scriptures (that is, the Law and the Prophets) that will make you wise for salvation through faith which is in Christ Jesus.
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
πασ·α
fem nom|voc sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". γραφὴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
γραφή, -ῆς, ἡ
γραφ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
writing
θεόπνευστος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
θεό·πνευστος -ον
θεοπνευστ·ος
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
God breathed
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὠφέλιμος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)
ὠφέλιμος -ον
ωφελιμ·ος
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
beneficial
πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo διδασκαλίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
διδασκαλία, -ας, ἡ
διδασκαλι·αν
(fem) acc sg
teaching
doctrine , πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo { ἔλεγχον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb
ἔλεγχος, -ου, ὁ; ἐλέγχω (ελεγχ-, ελεγξ-, ελεγξ-, -, -, ελεγχ·θ-)
ελεγχ·ον; ελεγχ·ο[υ]ν[τ]
(mas) acc sg; pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
proof/evidence; while REPROVE-ing
From "ἐλέγχω" (expose/convuct/reprove), hence evidence/proof-for (or process-of) correction/reproof/rebuke/censure/conviction LXX: rebuke/correction/reproof; reprove, rebuke, discipline, convict, expose, show to be guilty ⬪ ἐλεγμόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἐλεγμός, -οῦ, ὁ
ελεγμ·ον
(mas) acc sg
rebuke
} , πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo ἐπανόρθωσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
ἐπ·αν·όρθωσις, -εως, ἡ
επανορθωσ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
restoration
, πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo παιδείαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
παιδεία, -ας, ἡ
παιδει·αν
(fem) acc sg
chastisement
education; Culture(v. t.) To cultivate; to educate; training, teaching, education, preparing the earth for seed and raising crops by tillage. τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
ὁ ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among δικαιοσύνῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
δικαιο·σύνη, -ης, ἡ
δικαιοσυν·ῃ
(fem) dat sg
righteousness
/justice, fulfillment of the law ·
RP: ἔλεγχον ⬪ NA/UBS: ἐλεγμόν
Every
Scripture is God-breathedª and profitable for
teaching, for reproof, for correction, and for instruction in
righteousness,
a see LXX Proverbs 1:23:...ιδου προησομαι υμιν εμης πνοης ρησιν διδαξω δε υμας τον εμον λογον "behold I will send forth to you the saying of my breath, moreover, I will teach you my word
Conjunction
ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 ἄρτιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἄρτιος -ία -ον
αρτι·ος
mas nom sg
suitable
ᾖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·ῃ
pres act sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-be
ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ὁ τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
ὁ θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] ἄνθρωπος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ος
(mas) nom sg
person
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). , πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo πᾶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παν[τ]
neu nom|acc|voc sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ἔργον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ἔργον, -ου, τό
εργ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
work
deed, action ἀγαθὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἀγαθός -ή -όν (cf. καλός)
αγαθ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
good
good, fit, capable, useful ἐξηρτισμένος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐξ·αρτίζω (-, -, εξ+αρτι·σ-, -, εξ+ηρτισ-, -)
εξ·ηρτισ·μεν·ος
perf mp ptcp mas nom sg
having-been-COMPLETE-ed
finish .
that the man of God may be complete, thoroughly equipped for every good work.
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