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ΠΕΤΡΟΥ Β2nd Letter of Peter | |||
| Robinson-Pierpont 2005 | Wiki English Translation / World English Bible | ||
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| 1 | Ταύτην [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο ταυτ·ην fem acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ἤδη [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἤδη ηδη indecl already by now, by then , ἀγαπητοί [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἀγαπητός -ή -όν αγαπητ·οι mas nom|voc pl beloved , δευτέραν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral) δεύτερος -α -ον δευτερ·αν fem acc sg second ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμιν dat pl you(pl) γράφω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γράφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-) γραφ·ω, γραφ·[θ]ω pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg, aor θη sub 1st sg I-am-WRITE-ing, I-should-be-WRITE-ing, I-should-be-WRITE-ed ἐπιστολήν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἐπι·στολή, -ῆς, ἡ επιστολ·ην (fem) acc sg letter [epistle] , ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among αἷς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ αις fem dat pl who/whom/which διεγείρω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δι·εγείρω (δι+εγειρ-, -, δι+εγειρ·[σ]-, -, -, δι+εγερ·θ-) δι·εγειρ·ω, δι·εγειρ·[σ]ω pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg, 1aor act sub 1st sg I-am-AROUSE-ing, I-should-be-AROUSE-ing, I-should-AROUSE excite, wake up, promote, incite, stimulated, switch on ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμων gen pl you(pl) ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ὑπομνήσει [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb ὑπό·μνησις, -εως, ἡ; ὑπο·μιμνῄσκω v.l. -μιμνή- (υπο+μιμνῃσκ-/υπο+μιμνησκ-, υπο+μνη·σ-, υπο+μνη·σ-, -, -, υπο+μνησ·θ-) υπομνησ(ι)·ι; υπο·μνη·σει (fem) dat sg; fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical reminder; he/she/it-will-REMIND, you(sg)-will-be-REMIND-ed ; τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the εἰλικρινῆ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (3-3-3) εἰλικρινής -ές, gen. sg. -οῦς ειλικριν(ε)·α neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg or fem acc sg pure διάνοιαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) διά·νοια, -ας, ἡ διανοι·αν (fem) acc sg cognition intellect, mentality, purpose, plan , | 2Pt 3:1 | ¶This is now, beloved, the second letter that I have written to you; and in both of them I stir up your sincere mind by reminding you; |
| 2 | μνησθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μιμνῄσκομαι v.l. μιμνή- (μιμνησκ-/μιμνῃσκ-, -, -, -, μεμνη-, μνησ·θ-) μνησ·θηναι aor θη inf to-be-REMEMBER-ed /remind/recollect, become-mindful-of(middle), reminded(person-passive) remembered (entity-passive). τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the προειρημένων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προ·λέγω (προ+λεγ-, -, προ+ειπ·[σ]- or 2nd προ+ειπ-, προ+ειρη·κ-, προ+ειρη-, -) προ·ειρη·μεν·ων perf mp ptcp fem gen pl or perf mp ptcp mas gen pl or perf mp ptcp neu gen pl having-been-PROCLAIM-ed Also to foretell/prophesy. ῥημάτων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ῥῆμα[τ], -ατος, τό ρηματ·ων (neu) gen pl declarations /saying/statement/utterance Often "word" but distinguished from "logos" (message) ὑπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ὑπό υπο indecl under (+acc), by (+gen) ὑπ’ before smooth breathing, ὑφ’ before rough breathing τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the ἁγίων [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός) αγι·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl holy [dedicated, divine, pure] προφητῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) προφήτης, -ου, ὁ προφητ·ων (mas) gen pl prophets minister, and interpreter, one who expounds the will of God , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the ἀποστόλων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀπό·στολος, -ου, ὁ; ἀπο·στολή, -ῆς, ἡ αποστολ·ων; αποστολ·ων (mas) gen pl; (fem) gen pl apostles; apostleships ; ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμων gen pl you(pl) ἐντολῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἐντολή, -ῆς, ἡ εντολ·ης (fem) gen sg precept Lit:"in-end/consummation", hence a focus on the end/goal/objective of a command/injunction, although usually rendered "commandment". Mk 10:5; Dn 9:5 instruction, assignation, assignment, behest, command, mandate, order, prescript, pres τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely σωτῆρος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) σωτήρ, -ῆρος, ὁ σωτηρ·ος (mas) gen sg Savior rescuer · | 2Pt 3:2 | that you should remember the words which were spoken before by the holy
prophets, and the commandment |
| 3 | τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). πρῶτον [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb; Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral) πρώτον (Adv. of πρῶτος); πρῶτος -η -ον πρωτον; πρωτ·ον indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg foremost; first ; γινώσκοντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-) γινωσκ·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while KNOW-ing καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν , ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἐλεύσονται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ελευ·σονται fut mp ind 3rd pl they-will-be-COME-ed Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). ἐπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing { ἐσχάτου [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral) ἔσχατος -η -ον εσχατ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg last farthest, uttermost, extreme, ◆ ἐσχάτων [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral) ἔσχατος -η -ον εσχατ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl last farthest, uttermost, extreme, } τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the { ἡμερῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·ων (fem) gen pl days ◆ ἡμερῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·ων (fem) gen pl days [ ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ] ἐμπαιγμονῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἐμ·παιγμονή, -ῆς, ἡ εμπαιγμον·ῃ (fem) dat sg mockery [derisiveness] } ἐμπαῖκται [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) ἐμ·παίκτης, -ου, ὁ εμπαικτ·αι (mas) nom|voc pl mockers , κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition κατά κατα indecl down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen) with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ας fem acc pl the ἰδίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Possessive) ἴδιος -ία -ον ιδι·ας fem gen sg or fem acc pl own, own privately ἐπιθυμίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἐπι·θυμία, -ας, ἡ επιθυμι·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl lust/yearning, lusts/yearnings Lit:"desire-over/upon" hence intense/compelling-desire, lust, appetite, yearning αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same πορευόμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πορεύω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-) πορευ·ομεν·οι pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl while being-GO-ed go/depart/proceed/travel , RP: ἐσχάτου ◆ NA/UBS: ἐσχάτων RP: ἡμερῶν ◆ NA/UBS: ἡμερῶν [ἐν] ἐμπαιγμονῇ | 2Pt 3:3 | knowing this first, that in the last days mockers will come, walking after their own lusts, |
| 4 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely λέγοντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-) λεγ·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while SAY-ing speak, tell , Ποῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ποῦ[1] που indecl where ἐστὶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the ἐπαγγελία [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἐπ·αγγελία, -ας, ἡ επαγγελι·α (fem) nom|voc sg promise Lit:"announcement-upon", hence specific/sanctioned-promise/announcement/proclamation. τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the παρουσίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) παρ·ουσία, -ας, ἡ παρουσι·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl arrival, arrivals from pres-part. of "pareimi", Lit:"being/existing-close-beside", thus "arrival/presence". Usually rendered "coming", but more about presence, than process "erchomai". αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; ; Ἀφ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό αφ’ indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing ἧς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ης fem gen sg who/whom/which γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the πατέρες [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες πατερ·ες (mas) nom|voc pl fathers ἐκοιμήθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κοιμάω (κοιμ(α)-, -, -, -, κεκοιμη-, κοιμη·θ-) ε·κοιμη·θησαν aor θη ind 3rd pl they-were-LIE/REPOSE-ed [from "κoῖμαo" (to lie/be laid/reposed); hence lie/sleep; die]. nearly always in passive or middle-passive voice. , πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·α neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg all, each, every properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". οὕτως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb οὕτως/οὕτω ουτως indecl thus [Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only] διαμένει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δια·μένω (δια+μεν-, -, δια+μειν·[σ]-, δια+μεμενη·κ-, -, -) δια·μεν·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-REMAIN-ing, you(sg)-are-being-REMAIN-ed abide, live, lodge, reside, sojourn, stay, live ἀπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό απ’ indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing ἀρχῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀρχή, -ῆς, ἡ αρχ·ης (fem) gen sg chief/head/ruler/beginning chief/head/ruler, beginning/origin. Context impacts meaning. If dative w/o definite article, "origin" often offers the least contradiction with other scriptures. Titles with definite article, then "chief/head/ruler" (chief-priest, arc κτίσεως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) κτίσις, -εως, ἡ κτισ(ι)·ος (fem) gen sg creation creation; created thing; a created/ordained authority . | 2Pt 3:4 | and saying, “Where is the promise of his coming? For, from the day that the fathers fell asleep, all things continue as they were from the beginning of the creation.” |
| 5 | Λανθάνει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λανθάνω (λανθαν-, λη·σ-, 2nd λαθ-, λεληθ·[κ]-, -, -) λανθαν·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-NOT NOTICE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-NOT NOTICE-ed [escape notice] γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as αὐτοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ους mas acc pl them/same τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). θέλοντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb θέλω (θελ-, θελη·σ-, θελη·σ-, τεθελη·κ-, -, -) θελ·ο[υ]ντ·ας pres act ptcp mas acc pl while WANT-ing /wish/desire , ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that οὐρανοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί ουραν·οι (mas) nom|voc pl skies/heavens ἦσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ε·(ε[σ])·σαν impf act ind 3rd pl they-were ἔκπαλαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἔκ·παλαι εκπαλαι indecl long ago , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely γῆ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·η (fem) nom|voc sg earth/land ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐκ εξ indecl out of (+gen) ἐξ before vowels ὕδατος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl., irreg.) ὕδωρ, ὕδατος, τό υδατ·ος (neu) gen sg water καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely δι’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δι’ indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) ὕδατος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl., irreg.) ὕδωρ, ὕδατος, τό υδατ·ος (neu) gen sg water συνεστῶσα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συν·ίστημι (ath. συν+ιστ(α)-/ath. συν+ιστ(η)-, συν+στη·σ-, συν+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. συν+στ(η)-/ath. συν+στ(α)-, συν+εστη·κ-/συν+εστ(α)·[κ]-, -, συν+στα·θ-) συν·εστ(α)·[κ]οσ·α perf act ptcp fem nom|voc sg having STAND-ed-WITH , τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ου (mas) gen sg god [see theology] λόγῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λόγος, -ου, ὁ λογ·ῳ (mas) dat sg word word , | 2Pt 3:5 | For this they willfully forget, that there were heavens from of old, and an earth formed out of water and amid water, by the word of God; |
| 6 | δι’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δι’ indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) ὧν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl who/whom/which ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the τότε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb τότε τοτε indecl then κόσμος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) κόσμος, -ου, ὁ κοσμ·ος (mas) nom sg world [present order; material realm; decoration/adornment] ὕδατι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl., irreg.) ὕδωρ, ὕδατος, τό υδατ·ι (neu) dat sg water κατακλυσθεὶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·κλύζω (κατα+κλυζ-, κατα+κλυ·σ-, κατα+κλυ·σ-, -, -, κατα+κλυσ·θ-) κατα·κλυσ·θει[ντ]·ς aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc sg upon being-DELUGE-ed ἀπώλετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπ·όλλυμι (ath. απ+ολλυ-, απ+ολ(ε)·[σ]-/απ+ολε·σ-, απ+ολε·σ- or 2nd απ+ολ-, απ+ολωλ·[κ]-, -, -) απ·ε·ολ·ετο 2aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-DESTROY-ed Lit:"destroy-from", hence fully/utterly-destroy/ruin/annihilate (active), perish, be lost (middle/passive). · | 2Pt 3:6 | by which means the world that then was, being overflowed with water, perished. |
| 7 | οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] νῦν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb νῦν νυν indecl now οὐρανοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί ουραν·οι (mas) nom|voc pl skies/heavens καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the γῆ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·η (fem) nom|voc sg earth/land τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the { αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; ◆ αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same } λόγῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) λόγος, -ου, ὁ λογ·ῳ (mas) dat sg word word τεθησαυρισμένοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb θησαυρίζω (θησαυριζ-, -, θησαυρι·σ-, -, τεθησαυρισ-, -) τεθησαυρισ·μεν·οι perf mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl having-been-TREASURE UP-ed treasure, highly valued; lay up in store, preserve, pickle εἰσίν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ι·^σι(ν); (εσ)·ασι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg; pres act ind 3rd pl he/she/it-is-BE-ing; they-are ; , πυρὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) πῦρ, -ρός, τό πυρ·ι (neu) dat sg fire τηρούμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τηρέω (τηρ(ε)-, τηρη·σ-, τηρη·σ-, τετηρη·κ-, τετηρη-, τηρη·θ-) τηρ(ε)·ομεν·οι pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl while being-KEEP-ed From "τηρος" (guard/watchman), hence guard/watch-over(something valuable)". Usually rendered "keep", as in maintain/retain/keep-in-tact/preserve/reserve/heed/observe/abide-by/take-care-for/attend-carefully (not as in hold/possess/ εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) ἡμέραν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·αν (fem) acc sg day κρίσεως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) κρίσις, -εως, ἡ κρισ(ι)·ος (fem) gen sg judgment /decision, turning point, sudden change, crisis, estimation, conceit καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀπωλείας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀπ·ώλεια, -ας, ἡ απωλει·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl destruction, destructions Lit:"cut-off-from", by extension, expulsion/destruction/ruination. Often rendered perdition. τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the ἀσεβῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (3-3-3); Verb ἀ·σεβής -ές; ἀ·σεβέω (ασεβ(ε)-, ασεβη·σ-, ασεβη·σ-, ησεβη·κ-, -, -) ασεβ(ε)·ων; ασεβ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg ungodly; while BE-IMPIOUS/IRREVERENT-ing /irreverent.; /commit-sacrilege. / "intumescat superbia" [Lat.] = "swell with pride"/ presumptuous, arrogant, bold, without fear or reverence. ἀνθρώπων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ ανθρωπ·ων (mas) gen pl mans . RP: αὐτοῦ ◆ NA/UBS: αὐτῷ | 2Pt 3:7 | But the heavens that now are, and the earth, by the same word have been
stored up for fire, being reserved against the day of judgment and |
| 8 | ¶ Ἓν [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός ε[ι]ν neu nom|acc sg one δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not λανθανέτω [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λανθάνω (λανθαν-, λη·σ-, 2nd λαθ-, λεληθ·[κ]-, -, -) λανθαν·ετω pres act imp 3rd sg let-him/her/it-be-NOT NOTICE-ing! [escape notice] ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) , ἀγαπητοί [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἀγαπητός -ή -όν αγαπητ·οι mas nom|voc pl beloved , ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that μία [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός μι·α fem nom sg one ἡμέρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·α (fem) nom|voc sg day παρὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition παρά παρα indecl frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat) παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together κυρίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ῳ; κυρι·ῳ (mas) dat sg; neu dat sg or mas dat sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like χίλια [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) χίλιοι -αι -α χιλι·α neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg thousand, thousand ἔτη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔτο·ς, -ους, τό ετ(ε)·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl years , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely χίλια [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) χίλιοι -αι -α χιλι·α neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg thousand, thousand ἔτη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἔτο·ς, -ους, τό ετ(ε)·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl years ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like ἡμέρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·α (fem) nom|voc sg day μία [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral) εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός μι·α fem nom sg one . | 2Pt 3:8 | But don’t forget this one thing, beloved, that one day is with the Lord as a thousand years, and a thousand years as one day. |
| 9 | Οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ ου indecl not Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. βραδύνει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb βραδύνω (βραδυν-, -, βραδυν·[σ]-, -, -, -) βραδυν·ει pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-BE-SLOW-ing, you(sg)-are-being-BE-SLOW-ed /tardy/late, tarry/loiter, delay. From "βραδύς" (slow, unhurried, but deliberate). { ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the ◆ - } κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the ἐπαγγελίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἐπ·αγγελία, -ας, ἡ επαγγελι·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl promise, promises Lit:"announcement-upon", hence specific/sanctioned-promise/announcement/proclamation. , ὥς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like τινες [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ τιν·ες mas nom pl or fem nom pl some indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific/non-specific is determined from text-markings and/or context). βραδυτῆτα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) βραδύτη[τ]ς, -ητος, ἡ βραδυτητ·α (fem) acc sg slowness /tardiness/delay. From "βραδύς" (slow, unhurried, but deliberate). ἡγοῦνται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἡγέομαι (ηγ(ε)-, -, ηγη·σ-, -, ηγη-, -) ηγ(ε)·ονται pres mp ind 3rd pl they-are-being-REGARD/DEEM/GUIDE-ed /consider/count/account, from "ἄγω" (lead/bring/bear) and cognate of "ἡγεμών" (governor/commander/hegemon) · ἀλλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἀλλά αλλα indecl but-rather emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" μακροθυμεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μακρο·θυμέω (μακροθυμ(ε)-, μακροθυμη·σ-, μακροθυμη·σ-, -, -, -) μακροθυμ(ε)·ει, μακροθυμ(ε)·ε pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg he/she/it-is-IS-PATIENT-ing, you(sg)-are-being-IS-PATIENT-ed, be-you(sg)-IS-PATIENT-ing! Lit:is-long-tempered, hence persevere, be-long-suffering/patient/slow-to-anger εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) { ἡμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημας acc pl us ◆ ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) } , μὴ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not βουλόμενός [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb βούλομαι (βουλ-, βουλη·σ-, -, -, -, βουλη·θ-) βουλ·ομεν·ος pres mp ptcp mas nom sg while being-INTEND/PLAN-ed Cognate of βουλη (determinate plan/intent/purpose), thus, a harder, less negotiable form of θέλημα (to wish/want/desire). Often softened to "wish/want" regarding the wishes/desires of a sovereign authority (God/king/general/ruling counsel). τινας [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ τιν·ας mas acc pl or fem acc pl some indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific/non-specific is determined from text-markings and/or context). ἀπολέσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀπ·όλλυμι (ath. απ+ολλυ-, απ+ολ(ε)·[σ]-/απ+ολε·σ-, απ+ολε·σ- or 2nd απ+ολ-, απ+ολωλ·[κ]-, -, -) απ·ολ·εσθαι 2aor mp inf to-be-DESTROY-ed Lit:"destroy-from", hence fully/utterly-destroy/ruin/annihilate (active), perish, be lost (middle/passive). , ἀλλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἀλλά αλλα indecl but-rather emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" πάντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ας mas acc pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) μετάνοιαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) μετά·νοια, -ας, ἡ μετανοι·αν (fem) acc sg repentance Lit: "with-understanding" or "understanding-after" using the faculty of the logical mind; in contrast "repentance" involves emotional punishment, penitence, regret χωρῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb χωρέω (χωρ(ε)-, -, χωρη·σ-, -, -, -) χωρη·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-HAVE-SPACE, be-you(sg)-HAVE-ed-SPACE!, he/she/it-happens-to-HAVE-SPACE (from "χῶρος" "space/place/region/country), hence have-space/place/room-for. Metaphorical-Trns:accept/hold/contain/receive/welcome; Intrns(with "εἰς"):enter/pass/be-room/welcomed/accepted. Root for "choreograph". . RP: ὁ ◆ NA/UBS: — RP: ἡμᾶς ◆ NA/UBS: ὑμᾶς | 2Pt 3:9 | The Lord is not slow concerning his promise, as some count slowness; but is patient with us, not wishing that any should perish, but that all should come to repentance. |
| 10 | Ἥξει [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb ἥκω (ηκ-, ηξ-, ηξ-, ηκ·[κ]-, -, -); ἄγω (αγ-, αξ-, 2nd αγαγ-, αγειοχ·[κ]-, ηγ-, αχ·θ-) ηκ·σει; ηγ·σει fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical; fuper mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-will-ARRIVE, you(sg)-will-be-ARRIVE-ed; (fut perf) [be-present, approach. Similar to: έρχομαι. except more emphasis upon destination than the journey]; δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] { ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the ἡμέρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·α (fem) nom|voc sg day ◆ ἡμέρα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·α (fem) nom|voc sg day } κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like κλέπτης [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.) κλέπτης, -ου, ὁ κλεπτ·ης (mas) nom sg thief [see kleptomania] { ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among νυκτί [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) νύξ, -υκτός, ἡ νυκτ·ι (fem) dat sg night ◆ - } , ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ᾗ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ῃ fem dat sg who/whom/which οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the οὐρανοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί ουραν·οι (mas) nom|voc pl skies/heavens ῥοιζηδὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ῥοιζηδόν ροιζηδον indecl with a roar παρελεύσονται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρ·έρχομαι (παρ+ερχ-, παρ+ελευ·σ-, παρ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd παρ+ελθ-, παρ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) παρ·ελευ·σονται fut mp ind 3rd pl they-will-be-COME/PASS-BESIDE-ed Lit:"come-close-beside", hence, (depending upon context) approach/arrive/pass-beside/away, , στοιχεῖα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) στοιχεῖον, -ου, τό στοιχει·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl principles principles, rudiments, elements δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] καυσούμενα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb καυσόω (καυσ(ο)-, -, -, -, -, -) καυσ(ο)·ομεν·α pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl while being-BURN-ed-UP { λυθήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λύω (λυ-, λυ·σ-, λυ·σ-, λελυ·κ-, λελυ-, λυ·θ-) λυ·θησονται fut θη ind 3rd pl they-will-be-LOOSEN/UNBIND/RELEASE-ed /destroy ◆ λυθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λύω (λυ-, λυ·σ-, λυ·σ-, λελυ·κ-, λελυ-, λυ·θ-) λυ·θησεται fut θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-LOOSEN/UNBIND/RELEASE-ed /destroy } , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely γῆ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·η (fem) nom|voc sg earth/land καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among αὐτῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῃ fem dat sg her/it/same ἔργα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) ἔργον, -ου, τό εργ·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl works { κατακαήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·καίω (κατα+και-, κατα+καυ·σ-, κατα+καυ·σ-, -, κατα+κεκαυ-, κατα+καυ·θ-/κατα+κα·[θ]-) κατα·κα·[θ]ησεται fut θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-BURN-UP-ed Lit:burn-down, hence consume-by-fire; consume wholly, burn-up-utterly. ◆ εὑρεθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὑρίσκω (ευρισκ-, ευρη·σ-, ευρ·[σ]- or 2nd ευρ-, ευρη·κ-, ευρη-, ευρε·θ-) ευρε·θησεται fut θη ind 3rd sg he/she/it-will-be-FIND-ed /learn/discover (after searching) } . RP: ἡ ἡμέρα ◆ NA/UBS: ἡμέρα RP: ἐν νυκτί ◆ NA/UBS: — RP: λυθήσονται ◆ NA/UBS: λυθήσεται RP: κατακαήσεται ◆ NA/UBS: εὑρεθήσεται | 2Pt 3:10 | But the day of the Lord will come as a thief in the night; in which the
heavens will pass away with a great noise, and the elements will be a More accurately, fractionated. Gk. λύω, to loosen or unbind. Also in 2 Pt. 3:11, 12. |
| 11 | Τούτων [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl these When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). { οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὖν ουν indecl therefore /accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". ◆ οὕτως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb οὕτως/οὕτω ουτως indecl thus [Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only] } πάντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". λυομένων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λύω (λυ-, λυ·σ-, λυ·σ-, λελυ·κ-, λελυ-, λυ·θ-) λυ·ομεν·ων pres mp ptcp fem gen pl or pres mp ptcp mas gen pl or pres mp ptcp neu gen pl while being-LOOSEN/UNBIND/RELEASE-ed /destroy , ποταποὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) ποταπός -ή -όν ποταπ·ους mas acc pl what kind δεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb δέω (δε-/δ(ε)-, δη·σ-, δη·σ-, δεδε·κ-, δεδε-, δε·θ-); δέομαι (δε-/δ(ε)-, -, -, -, δεδεη-, δεη·θ-) δ(ε)·ει, δ(ε)·ε; δ(ε)·ει pres act ind 3rd sg, pres act imp 2nd sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg classical he/she/it-is-BIND-ing, be-you(sg)-BIND-ing!; you(sg)-are-being-NEED/REQUIRE-ed bind, enchain, tie; deeply need/require, by extension, beg/beseech/supplicate/urgently appeal. ὑπάρχειν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὑπ·άρχω (υπ+αρχ-, υπ+αρξ-, υπ+αρξ-, -, -, -) υπ·αρχ·ειν pres act inf to-be-I AM; I EXIST-ing A synonym of εἰμί { ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) ◆ [ ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) ] } ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἁγίαις [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός) αγι·αις fem dat pl holy [dedicated, divine, pure] ἀναστροφαῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀνα·στροφή, -ῆς, ἡ αναστροφ·αις (fem) dat pl habitual-conducts Lit:"re-turning", hence back-sliding/habitual conduct/behavior. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εὐσεβείαις [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) εὐ·σέβεια, -ας, ἡ ευσεβει·αις (fem) dat pl godlinesses Lit:"good=veneration/homage", hence reverence-to-God, god-likeness , RP: οὖν ◆ NA/UBS: οὕτως RP: ὑμᾶς ◆ NA/UBS: [ὑμᾶς] | 2Pt 3:11 | Therefore since all these things will be a See 3:10 note. |
| 12 | προσδοκῶντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·δοκάω (προσ+δοκ(α)-, -, προσ+δοκη·σ-, -, -, -) προσ·δοκ(α)·ο[υ]ντ·ας pres act ptcp mas acc pl while EXPECT-ing expect, look for, wait for καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely σπεύδοντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb σπεύδω (σπευδ-, σπευ[δ]·σ-, σπευ[δ]·σ-, -, -, -) σπευδ·ο[υ]ντ·ας pres act ptcp mas acc pl while HASTEN-ing [urge upon] τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the παρουσίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) παρ·ουσία, -ας, ἡ παρουσι·αν (fem) acc sg arrival from pres-part. of "pareimi", Lit:"being/existing-close-beside", thus "arrival/presence". Usually rendered "coming", but more about presence, than process "erchomai". τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ου (mas) gen sg god [see theology] ἡμέρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl day, days , δι’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δι’ indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) ἣν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ην fem acc sg who/whom/which οὐρανοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί ουραν·οι (mas) nom|voc pl skies/heavens πυρούμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πυρόω (πυρ(ο)-, πυρω·σ-, πυρω·σ-, -, πεπυρω-, πυρω·θ-) πυρ(ο)·ομεν·οι pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl while being-BURN-ed λυθήσονται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λύω (λυ-, λυ·σ-, λυ·σ-, λελυ·κ-, λελυ-, λυ·θ-) λυ·θησονται fut θη ind 3rd pl they-will-be-LOOSEN/UNBIND/RELEASE-ed /destroy , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely στοιχεῖα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) στοιχεῖον, -ου, τό στοιχει·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl principles principles, rudiments, elements καυσούμενα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb καυσόω (καυσ(ο)-, -, -, -, -, -) καυσ(ο)·ομεν·α pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl while being-BURN-ed-UP τήκεται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb τήκω (τηκ-, τηξ-, τηξ-, τετηκ·[κ]-, -, τακ·[θ]-) τηκ·εται pres mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is-being-MELT-ed ; | 2Pt 3:12 | looking for and earnestly desiring the coming of the day of God, which
will cause the burning heavens to be a See 3:10 note. |
| 13 | Καινοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) καινός -ή -όν καιν·ους mas acc pl new unprecedented,newly-invented, novel, fresh, anew δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] οὐρανοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) οὐρανός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. οὐρανοί ουραν·ους (mas) acc pl skies/heavens καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely γῆν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γῆ, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. γῆ γ·ην (fem) acc sg earth/land καινὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) καινός -ή -όν καιν·ην fem acc sg new unprecedented,newly-invented, novel, fresh, anew κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition κατά κατα indecl down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen) with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the ἐπάγγελμα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ἐπ·άγγελμα[τ], -ατος, τό επαγγελμα[τ] (neu) nom|acc|voc sg promise αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; προσδοκῶμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·δοκάω (προσ+δοκ(α)-, -, προσ+δοκη·σ-, -, -, -) προσ·δοκ(α)·ομεν, προσ·δοκ(α)·ωμεν pres act ind 1st pl, pres act sub 1st pl we-are-EXPECT-ing, we-should-be-EXPECT-ing expect, look for, wait for , ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among οἷς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl who/whom/which δικαιοσύνη [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) δικαιο·σύνη, -ης, ἡ δικαιοσυν·η (fem) nom|voc sg righteousness /justice, fulfillment of the law κατοικεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·οικέω (κατ+οικ(ε)-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+οικη·σ-, κατ+ῳκη·κ-, -, κατ+οικη·θ-) κατ·οικ(ε)·ει, κατ·οικ(ε)·ε pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg he/she/it-is-RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN-ing, you(sg)-are-being-RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN-ed, be-you(sg)-RESIDE/SETTLE-DOWN-ing! Lit:"down-dwell", hence reside/dwell-permanently, settle-down-thoroughly/pervasively and in full control, to be exactly at home (see Eph 3:17, Col 1:19, 2:9). Contrast with "παροικέω" (dwell-beside)) . | 2Pt 3:13 | But, according to his promise, we look for new heavens and a new earth, in which righteousness dwells. |
| 14 | ¶ Διό [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction διό (δι’ ὅ) διο indecl therefore , ἀγαπητοί [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἀγαπητός -ή -όν αγαπητ·οι mas nom|voc pl beloved , ταῦτα [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο ταυτ·α neu nom|acc pl these When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). προσδοκῶντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προσ·δοκάω (προσ+δοκ(α)-, -, προσ+δοκη·σ-, -, -, -) προσ·δοκ(α)·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while EXPECT-ing expect, look for, wait for , σπουδάσατε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb σπουδάζω (σπουδαζ-, σπουδα·σ-, σπουδα·σ-, εσπουδα·κ-, -, -) σπουδα·σατε 1aor act imp 2nd pl do-ENDEAVOUR-you(pl)! [be serious or earnest (about a matter), (to do in a) hurry] ἄσπιλοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) ἄ·σπιλος -ον ασπιλ·οι mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl spotless καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀμώμητοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) ἀ·μώμητος -ον αμωμητ·οι mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl unblemished αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same εὑρεθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὑρίσκω (ευρισκ-, ευρη·σ-, ευρ·[σ]- or 2nd ευρ-, ευρη·κ-, ευρη-, ευρε·θ-) ευρε·θηναι aor θη inf to-be-FIND-ed /learn/discover (after searching) ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among εἰρήνῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) εἰρήνη, -ης, ἡ ειρην·ῃ (fem) dat sg peace . | 2Pt 3:14 | ¶Therefore, beloved, seeing that you look for these things, |
| 15 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us μακροθυμίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) μακρο·θυμία, -ας, ἡ μακροθυμι·αν (fem) acc sg patience forbearance σωτηρίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) σωτηρία, -ας, ἡ σωτηρι·αν (fem) acc sg salvation/deliverance ἡγεῖσθε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἡγέομαι (ηγ(ε)-, -, ηγη·σ-, -, ηγη-, -) ηγ(ε)·εσθε, ε·ηγ(ε)·εσθε pres mp ind 2nd pl or pres mp imp 2nd pl, impf mp ind 2nd pl you(pl)-are-being-REGARD/DEEM/GUIDE-ed, be-you(pl)-being-REGARD/DEEM/GUIDE-ed!, you(pl)-were-being-REGARD/DEEM/GUIDE-ed /consider/count/account, from "ἄγω" (lead/bring/bear) and cognate of "ἡγεμών" (governor/commander/hegemon) , καθὼς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb καθ·ώς καθως indecl as accordingly [according to how/in accordance with how] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the ἀγαπητὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἀγαπητός -ή -όν αγαπητ·ος mas nom sg beloved ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us ἀδελφὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί αδελφ·ος (mas) nom sg brother How do we know these are accurate if anyone can edit them? Παῦλος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ παυλ·ος (mas) nom sg Paul κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition κατά κατα indecl down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen) with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the { αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same δοθεῖσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-) δο·θεισ·αν aor θη ptcp fem acc sg upon being-GIVE-ed /offer, grant/bestow(to an inferior). ◆ δοθεῖσαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-) δο·θεισ·αν aor θη ptcp fem acc sg upon being-GIVE-ed /offer, grant/bestow(to an inferior). αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same } σοφίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) σοφία, -ας, ἡ σοφι·αν (fem) acc sg wisdom /sagacity/skill/learning/cleverness/sapience. Usually rendered "wisdom", but misses the aspect of learned-skill. ἔγραψεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γράφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-) ε·γραφ·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-WRITE-ed ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμιν dat pl you(pl) · RP: αὐτῷ δοθεῖσαν ◆ NA/UBS: δοθεῖσαν αὐτῷ | 2Pt 3:15 | Regard the patience of our Lord as salvation; even as our beloved brother Paul also, according to the wisdom given to him, wrote to you; |
| 16 | ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among πάσαις [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral); Verb πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός; πάσσω [LXX] (πασσ-, -, πα·σ-, -, πεπασ-, -) πασ·αις; πα·σαις fem dat pl; 1aor act opt 2nd sg all; you(sg)-happen-to-SPRINKLE properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".; { ταῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·αις fem dat pl the ◆ - } ἐπιστολαῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἐπι·στολή, -ῆς, ἡ επιστολ·αις (fem) dat pl letters [epistle] , λαλῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-) λαλ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while SPEAK-ing ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among αὐταῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·αις fem dat pl them/same περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition περί περι indecl about (+acc,+gen) Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning τούτων [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl these When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). · ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among { οἷς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ οις neu dat pl or mas dat pl who/whom/which ◆ αἷς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ αις fem dat pl who/whom/which } ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) (εσ)·^σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-is δυσνόητά [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) δυσ·νόητος -ον δυσνοητ·α neu nom|acc|voc pl hard to understand τινα [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ τιν·α neu nom|acc pl or mas acc sg or fem acc sg some, someone/anyone indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific/non-specific is determined from text-markings and/or context). , ἃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ α neu nom|acc pl who/whom/which οἱ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·οι mas nom pl the ἀμαθεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (3-3-3) ἀ·μαθής -ές αμαθ(ε)·ες, αμαθ(ε)·ας mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl, mas acc pl or fem acc pl unlearned καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀστήρικτοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) ἀ·στήρικτος -ον αστηρικτ·οι mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl unstable στρεβλοῦσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb στρεβλόω (στρεβλ(ο)-, -, στρεβλω·σ-, -, -, στρεβλω·θ-) στρεβλ(ο)·ουσι(ν), στρεβλ(ο)·ου[ντ]·σι(ν) pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl they-are-TWIST-ing, while TWIST-ing , ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὡς ως indecl as/like καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ας fem acc pl the λοιπὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) λοιπός -ή -όν λοιπ·ας fem acc pl remaining well then, sο, now, the rest, finally γραφάς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) γραφή, -ῆς, ἡ γραφ·ας (fem) acc pl writings , πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the ἰδίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Possessive) ἴδιος -ία -ον ιδι·αν fem acc sg own privately αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ων fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl them/same ἀπώλειαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀπ·ώλεια, -ας, ἡ απωλει·αν (fem) acc sg destruction Lit:"cut-off-from", by extension, expulsion/destruction/ruination. Often rendered perdition. . RP: ταῖς ◆ NA/UBS: — RP: οἷς ◆ NA/UBS: αἷς | 2Pt 3:16 | as also in all of his letters, speaking in them of these things. In those,
there are some things that are hard to understand, which the ignorant and
unsettled twist, as they also do to the other Scriptures, to their own |
| 17 | Ὑμεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμεις nom pl you(pl) οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle οὖν ουν indecl therefore /accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". , ἀγαπητοί [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἀγαπητός -ή -όν αγαπητ·οι mas nom|voc pl beloved , προγινώσκοντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προ·γινώσκω (προ+γινωσκ-, προ+γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. προ+γν(ω)-/ath. προ+γν(ο)-, -, προ+εγνωσ-, προ+γνωσ·θ-) προ·γινωσκ·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while KNOW-ing-BEFOREHAND [perceive, learn, or understand in advance] φυλάσσεσθε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb φυλάσσω/φυλάττω (φυλασσ-/φυλαττ-, φυλαξ-, φυλαξ-, πεφυλα·κ-, πεφυλασσ-, φυλαχ·θ-) φυλασσ·εσθε pres mp ind 2nd pl or pres mp imp 2nd pl you(pl)-are-being-GUARD-ed, be-you(pl)-being-GUARD-ed! From "φύλαξ" (military guard/keeper), hence keep-guard/watch-over, protect/preserve. , ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ἵνα ινα indecl in-order-that /so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 μή [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not , τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the ἀθέσμων [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) ἄ·θεσμος -ον αθεσμ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl lawless πλάνῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) πλάνη, -ης, ἡ πλαν·ῃ (fem) dat sg misstep συναπαχθέντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb συν·απ·άγω (συναπ+αγ-, -, -, -, -, συναπ+αχ·θ-) συναπ·αγ·θε[ι]ντ·ες aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc pl upon being-TO LEAD-AWAY-TOGETHER-ed Lit:"lead/carry-from-together-with", hence carry-away-with(+Gen,Dat), go-along-with(+Dat). , ἐκπέσητε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐκ·πίπτω (εκ+πιπτ-, εκ+πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, εκ+πεσ·[σ]- or 2nd εκ+πεσ-, εκ+πεπτω·κ-, -, -) εκ·πεσ·[σ]ητε, εκ·πεσ·ητε 1aor act sub 2nd pl, 2aor act sub 2nd pl you(pl)-should-FALL OFF τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the ἰδίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Possessive) ἴδιος -ία -ον ιδι·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg own privately στηριγμοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) στηριγμός, -οῦ, ὁ στηριγμ·ου (mas) gen sg fixedness abutment, bearer, bearing, brace . | 2Pt 3:17 | You therefore, beloved, knowing these things beforehand, beware, lest being carried away with the error of the wicked, you fall from your own steadfastness. |
| 18 | Αὐξάνετε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb αὐξάνω/αὔξω (αυξαν-/αυξ-, αυξη·σ-, αυξη·σ-, -, ηυξη-, αυξη·θ-) αυξαν·ετε pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl you(pl)-are-GROW/INCREASE-ing, be-you(pl)-GROW/INCREASE-ing! [in power, strength, numbers etc..] δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among χάριτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) χάρι[τ]ς, -ιτος, ἡ, acc. χάρι[τ]ν and χάριτα χαριτ·ι (fem) dat sg favor/grace [see charity] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely γνώσει [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb γνῶσις, -εως, ἡ; γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-) γνωσ(ι)·ι; γνω·σει (fem) dat sg; fut mp ind 2nd sg classical knowledge; you(sg)-will-be-KNOW-ed seeking to know, or the result of such an inquiry; knowledge of someone or something; καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely σωτῆρος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) σωτήρ, -ῆρος, ὁ σωτηρ·ος (mas) gen sg Savior rescuer Ἰησοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ irreg. ιησου (instead of ιησ(ο)·ῳ > ιησῳ), ιησ(ο)·ε, ιησ(ο)·ου, ιησου (mas) dat sg, (mas) voc sg, (mas) gen sg, (mas) indecl Jesus, Jesus [Joshua or Jesus] χριστοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ χριστ·ου (mas) gen sg Christ lit. 'anointed' . Αὐτῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ῳ mas dat sg or neu dat sg him/it/same ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·η fem nom sg the δόξα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) δόξα, -ης, ἡ δοξ·α (fem) nom|voc sg glory/honor praise καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely νῦν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb νῦν νυν indecl now καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) ἡμέραν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·αν (fem) acc sg day αἰῶνος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) αἰών, -ῶνος, ὁ αιων·ος (mas) gen sg eon /age, "εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνα/αἰῶνας"(into the eon/eons) are both usually rendered "forever". . { Ἀμήν [lexicon][inflect][close] Hebrew-Aramaic ἀμήν αμην indecl amen [faithful and true witness] . ◆ [ ἀμήν [lexicon][inflect][close] Hebrew-Aramaic ἀμήν αμην indecl amen [faithful and true witness] . ] } RP: Ἀμήν. ◆ NA/UBS: [ | 2Pt 3:18 | But grow in the grace and knowledge of our Lord and Savior Jesus Christ. To him be the glory both now and forever. Amen. |
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