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Kata BiblonΙΩΑΝΝΟΥ Β
2nd Letter of John
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)
πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ
πολλ·α
neu nom|acc pl
many
Singular: a lot, great, large, much, voluminous Plural: lots, manifold, many, multiple, numerous many (nom|acc) ἔχων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
εχ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while HAVE-ing
/hold. while HAVE-ing (nom) ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
you(pl) (dat) γράφειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γράφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-)
γραφ·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-WRITE-ing
to-be-WRITE-ing , οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. not ἐβουλήθην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βούλομαι (βουλ-, βουλη·σ-, -, -, -, βουλη·θ-)
ε·βουλη·θην
aor θη ind 1st sg
I-was-INTEND/PLAN-ed
Cognate of βουλη (determinate plan/intent/purpose), thus, a harder, less negotiable form of θέλημα (to wish/want/desire). Often softened to "wish/want" regarding the wishes/desires of a sovereign authority (God/king/general/ruling counsel). I-was-INTEND/PLAN-ed διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) because of (+acc), through (+gen) χάρτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
χάρτης, -ου, ὁ
χαρτ·ου
(mas) gen sg
papyrus
papyrus (gen) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and μέλανος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-1-3)
μέλα[ν]ς μέλαινα μέλαν, gen. sg. -ανος -αίνης -ανος
μελαν·ος
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
black
black (gen) · ἀλλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἀλλά
αλλα
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" but-rather ἐλπίζω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐλπίζω (ελπιζ-, ελπι(ε)·[σ]-, ελπι·σ-, ηλπι·κ-, -, -)
ελπιζ·ω
pres act ind 1st sg or pres act sub 1st sg
I-am-HOPE-ing, I-should-be-HOPE-ing
/trust-in/expect/anticipate, survive, live through, outlast, outlive I-am-HOPE-ing, I-should-be-HOPE-ing { ἐλθεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ελθ·ειν
2aor act inf
to-COME
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative. to-COME ⬪ γενέσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεν·εσθαι
2aor mp inf
to-be-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) to-be-BECOME-ed } πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμας
acc pl
you(pl)
you(pl) (acc) , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and στόμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
στόμα[τ], -ατος, τό
στομα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
mouth/maw
stoma mouth/maw (nom|acc|voc) πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) στόμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
στόμα[τ], -ατος, τό
στομα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
mouth/maw
stoma mouth/maw (nom|acc|voc) λαλῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-)
λαλη·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-SPEAK, be-you(sg)-SPEAK-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SPEAK
speak, talk, utter to-SPEAK, be-you(sg)-SPEAK-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SPEAK (opt) , ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 in-order-that ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article the (nom) χαρὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
χαρά, -ᾶς, ἡ
χαρ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
joy
joy (nom|voc) ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημων
gen pl
us
us (gen) { ᾖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·ῃ
pres act sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-be
he/she/it-should-be πεπληρωμένη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πληρόω (πληρ(ο)-, πληρω·σ-, πληρω·σ-, πεπληρω·κ-, πεπληρω-, πληρω·θ-)
πεπληρω·μεν·η
perf mp ptcp fem nom|voc sg
having-been-FILL-ed
fill, make full or complete (hence, "fulfill"). having-been-FILL-ed (nom|voc) ⬪ πεπληρωμένη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πληρόω (πληρ(ο)-, πληρω·σ-, πληρω·σ-, πεπληρω·κ-, πεπληρω-, πληρω·θ-)
πεπληρω·μεν·η
perf mp ptcp fem nom|voc sg
having-been-FILL-ed
fill, make full or complete (hence, "fulfill"). having-been-FILL-ed (nom|voc) ᾖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·ῃ
pres act sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-be
he/she/it-should-be } .
RP: ἐλθεῖν ⬪ NA/UBS: γενέσθαι
RP: ᾖ πεπληρωμένη ⬪ NA/UBS: πεπληρωμένη ᾖ
RP: ᾖ πεπληρωμένη ⬪ NA/UBS: πεπληρωμένη ᾖ
¶Having many things to write to you, I don’t want to do so with paper and ink, but I hope to come to you, and to speak face to face, that our joy may be made full.
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Friday, 19-Apr-2024 01:24:55 EDT