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Kata BiblonΠΡΟΣ ΤΙΜΟΘΕΟΝ Α
1st Letter to Timothy
Verb
τυφόω (τυφ(ο)-, -, -, -, τετυφω-, τυφω·θ-)
τετυφω·ται
perf mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-been-PUFF-UP-ed
(from "τυφός" "smoke"), hence inflate-with-hot-air, by extension be-conceited/vain, and (by action), to-obfuscate/cloud/muddle, or exhibit clouded/muddled thinking. , μηδὲν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
μηδ·είς μηδε·μία μηδ·έν and μηθ·είς (μηθε·μία) μηθ·έν
μηδε[ι]ν
neu nom|acc sg
not one
ἐπιστάμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπίστα·μαι (not to be confused with ἐφ·ίστημι) (ath. επιστ(α)-/ath. επιστ(η)-, -, -, -, -, -)
επιστ(α)·μεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-UNDERSTAND-ed
[Lit:"stand-over/upon", hence understand, confidently-know, capable] , ἀλλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἀλλά
αλλα
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" νοσῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.); Verb
νόσος, -ου, ἡ; νοσέω (νοσ(ε)-, -, -, -, -, -)
νοσ·ων; νοσ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
(fem) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
diseases; while BE DISEASED/SICK-ing
; [mostly of sickness. Met: sickness of mind] περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
περί
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning ζητήσεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb
ζήτησις, -εως, ἡ; ζητέω (ζητ(ε)-, ζητη·σ-, ζητη·σ-, -, -, ζητη·θ-)
ζητησ(ι)·ες, ζητησ(ι)·ας; ζητη·σεις
(fem) nom|voc pl, (fem) acc pl; fut act ind 2nd sg
investigations; you(sg)-will-SEEK
/search/inquiry; seek καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely λογομαχίας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
λογο·μαχία, -ας, ἡ
λογομαχι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
argument, arguments
Lit:"word/logic-battle" , ἐξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐκ
εξ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. ἐξ before vowels. ὧν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
who/whom/which
γίνεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γιν·εται
pres mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-being-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) φθόνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
φθόνος, -ου, ὁ
φθον·ος
(mas) nom sg
jealous/agressive-guardedness
Often rendered "envy", except envy arises from wanting what another has, while jealousy arises from anxiety that something valuable might be removed/taken/lost. Neither envy nor resentment fit James 4:5. , ἔρις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
ἔρι[δ]ς, -ιδος, ἡ, acc. sg. ἔρι[δ]ν and ἔριδα, nom. pl. ἔριδες and ἔρεις, acc. pl. ἔρεις
ερι[δ]·ς
(fem) nom sg
strife
contention, dissension, heresy; Synonymous w./ φιλονεικια, αντιλογια, αιρεσεις, διαβεβαιόομαι, διισχυρίζομαι , βλασφημίαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
βλασ·φημία, -ας, ἡ
βλασφημι·αι
(fem) nom|voc pl
blasphemies
Blast-full speaking, i.e. speaking against someone to hurt or harm them. , ὑπόνοιαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ὑπό·νοια, -ας, ἡ
υπονοι·αι
(fem) nom|voc pl
conjectures
[suspicion, speculation, accusation without firm evidence] πονηραί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
πονηρός -ά -όν
πονηρ·αι
fem nom|voc pl
evil, wicked
Adj.from πόνος + αἴρω: hence pain/labor/trouble-lifting/bearing/propounding. ,
he is conceited, knowing nothing, but obsessed with arguments, disputes, and word battles, from which come envy resentment, strife, insulting, evil suspicions,
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Friday, 19-Apr-2024 18:10:11 EDT