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ΠΡΟΣ ΘΕΣΣΑΛΟΝΙΚΕΙΣ Α1st Letter to the Thessalonians | |||
| Robinson-Pierpont 2005 | Wiki English Translation / World English Bible | ||
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| 1 | Διὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction διό (δι’ ὅ) διο indecl therefore μηκέτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb μηκέτι (μή ἔτι) μηκετι indecl no-longer Lit:"not-still", implying a cessation of former behavior/attitude/conduct/choices στέγοντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb στέγω (στεγ-, -, στεξ-, -, -, -) στεγ·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while COVER-ing-WITH-A-ROOF , εὐδοκήσαμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὐ·δοκέω (ευδοκ(ε)-, ευδοκη·σ-, ευδοκη·σ-, -, -, ευδοκη·θ-) ε·ευδοκη·σαμεν 1aor act ind 1st pl we-BE-WELL-PLEASED-ed Lit:"think-well", hence fig: be-well-pleased/delighted καταλειφθῆναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατα·λείπω (κατα+λειπ-, κατα+λειψ-, κατα+λειψ- or 2nd κατα+λιπ-, κατα+λελοιπ·[κ]-, κατα+λελειπ-, κατα+λειφ·θ-) κατα·λειπ·θηναι aor θη inf to-be-LEAVE-BEHIND-ed Lit:leave-down, hence leave-behind, forsake, abandon ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among Ἀθήναις [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) Ἀθῆναι, -ῶν, αἱ αθην·αις (fem) dat pl Athens Ειμι μόνοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) μόνος -η -ον μον·οι mas nom|voc pl sole apart, sole, only, alone (see κατάμόνος G2651 apart, solely, only, alone) , | 1Thes 3:1 | ¶Therefore, when we couldn’t stand it any longer, we thought |
| 2 | καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐπέμψαμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πέμπω (πεμπ-, πεμψ-, πεμψ-, πεπομφ·[κ]-, -, πεμφ·θ-) ε·πεμπ·σαμεν 1aor act ind 1st pl we-SEND-ed Τιμόθεον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Τιμό·θεος, -ου, ὁ τιμοθε·ον (mas) acc sg Timothy τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ον mas acc sg the ἀδελφὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί αδελφ·ον (mas) acc sg brother How do we know these are accurate if anyone can edit them? ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely { διάκονον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 2nd Decl.) δι·άκονος, -ου, ὁ and ἡ διακον·ον (mas) acc sg or (fem) acc sg servant attendant τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ου (mas) gen sg god [see theology] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely συνεργὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) συν·εργός -όν συνεργ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg coworker [fellow worker, helper] ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the ⬪ συνεργὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) συν·εργός -όν συνεργ·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg coworker [fellow worker, helper] τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ου (mas) gen sg god [see theology] ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the } εὐαγγελίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) εὐ·αγγέλιον, -ου, τό ευαγγελι·ῳ (neu) dat sg good tiding [evangel/gospel] τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the χριστοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ χριστ·ου (mas) gen sg Christ lit. 'anointed' , εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the στηρίξαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb στηρίζω (στηριζ-, στηρι(ε)·[σ]-/στηρι·σ-/στηριξ-, στηρι·σ-/στηριξ-, εστηρι·κ-, εστηρι-/εστηρισ-/εστηριγ-, στηρισ·θ-/στηριχ·θ-) στηριγ·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-SUPPORT, be-you(sg)-SUPPORT-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SUPPORT Lit:"make-stand-fixed", hence uphold, buoy, buttress, base, substantiate ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely παρακαλέσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·καλέω (παρα+καλ(ε)-, παρα+καλε·σ-, παρα+καλε·σ-, -, παρα+κεκλη-, παρα+κλη·θ-) παρα·καλε·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-ENTREAT/COMFORT, be-you(sg)-ENTREAT/COMFORT-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-ENTREAT/COMFORT [Lit: "call-close-beside", hence: entreat/implore, or encourage/comfort (in affliction)] { ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition περί περι indecl about (+acc,+gen) Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning ⬪ ὑπὲρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ὑπέρ υπερ indecl above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen) } τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the πίστεως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) πίστις, -εως, ἡ πιστ(ι)·ος (fem) gen sg faith/faithfulness allegiance; trust; trustworthiness; πίστις can refer to faith/trust, to that which one believes or trusts (the content of one's faith), or to the personal trait of faithfulness/trustworthiness/integrity. ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμων gen pl you(pl) , RP: διάκονον τοῦ θεοῦ καὶ συνεργὸν ἡμῶν ἐν τῷ ⬪ NA/UBS: συνεργὸν τοῦ θεοῦ ἐν τῷ RP: ὑμᾶς περὶ ⬪ NA/UBS: ὑπὲρ | 1Thes 3:2 | and sent Timothy, our brother and God’s servant in the Good News of Christ, to establish you, and to comfort you concerning your faith; |
| 3 | τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the μηδένα [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) μηδ·είς μηδε·μία μηδ·έν and μηθ·είς (μηθε·μία) μηθ·έν μηδε[ι]ν·α mas acc sg not one σαίνεσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb σαίνω (σαιν-, -, -, -, -, -) σαιν·εσθαι pres mp inf to-be-being-FLATTER-ed ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ταῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·αις fem dat pl the θλίψεσιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) θλῖψις, -εως, ἡ θλιψ(ι)·σι(ν) (fem) dat pl hardships/tribulations [squeezing, constriction], affliction ταύταις [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο ταυτ·αις fem dat pl these When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). · αὐτοὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·οι mas nom pl they/same γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as οἴδατε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb οἶδα (ath. ιδ-/ath. ειδ(ε)-/ath. ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -) οιδ·[κ]ατε perf act ind 2nd pl you(pl)-have-KNOWING-ed /perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by seeing/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing). ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). κείμεθα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κεῖ·μαι (ath. κει-, -, -, -, -, -) κει·μεθα pres mp ind 1st pl we-are-being-LIE-ed Pass: be-laid/situated/enacted. Sometime metaphor: appoint/set/stand. . | 1Thes 3:3 | that no one be moved by these afflictions. For you know that we are appointed to this task. |
| 4 | Καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as ὅτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ὅτε οτε indecl when πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) ἦμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -) ε·(ε[σ])·μεν impf act ind 1st pl we-were , προελέγομεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb προ·λέγω (προ+λεγ-, -, προ+ειπ·[σ]- or 2nd προ+ειπ-, προ+ειρη·κ-, προ+ειρη-, -) προ·ε·λεγ·ομεν impf act ind 1st pl we-were-PROCLAIM-ing Also to foretell/prophesy. ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμιν dat pl you(pl) ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that μέλλομεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb μέλλω (μελλ-, μελλη·σ-, -, -, -, -) μελλ·ομεν pres act ind 1st pl we-are-BE-ABOUT/CERTAIN-ing intended/certain. Often used before an infinitive. θλίβεσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb θλίβω (θλιβ-, θλιψ-, θλιψ-, -, τεθλιβ-, θλιβ·[θ]-) θλιβ·εσθαι pres mp inf to-be-being-DISTRESS-ed [afflict, trouble, cause-grief/tribulation] , καθὼς [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb καθ·ώς καθως indecl as accordingly [according to how/in accordance with how] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἐγένετο [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) ε·γεν·ετο 2aor mp ind 3rd sg he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely οἴδατε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb οἶδα (ath. ιδ-/ath. ειδ(ε)-/ath. ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -) οιδ·[κ]ατε perf act ind 2nd pl you(pl)-have-KNOWING-ed /perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by seeing/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing). . | 1Thes 3:4 | For most certainly, when we were with you, we told you beforehand that we are to suffer affliction, even as it happened, and you know. |
| 5 | Διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). κἀγώ [lexicon][inflect][close] Crasis (Pronoun [1st Person]) κἀγώ (καὶ ἐγώ) και εγω nom sg and/also I , μηκέτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb μηκέτι (μή ἔτι) μηκετι indecl no-longer Lit:"not-still", implying a cessation of former behavior/attitude/conduct/choices στέγων [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb στέγη, -ης, ἡ (cf. δῶμα); στέγω (στεγ-, -, στεξ-, -, -, -) στεγ·ων; στεγ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ (fem) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg roofs; while COVER-ing-WITH-A-ROOF ; , ἔπεμψα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πέμπω (πεμπ-, πεμψ-, πεμψ-, πεπομφ·[κ]-, -, πεμφ·θ-) ε·πεμπ·σα 1aor act ind 1st sg I-SEND-ed εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the γνῶναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-) γν(ω)·ναι, γν(ω)·εναι 2aor act inf, 2aor act inf to-KNOW καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the πίστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) πίστις, -εως, ἡ πιστ(ι)·ν (fem) acc sg faith/faithfulness allegiance; trust; trustworthiness; πίστις can refer to faith/trust, to that which one believes or trusts (the content of one's faith), or to the personal trait of faithfulness/trustworthiness/integrity. ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμων gen pl you(pl) , { μήπως [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb μήπως (μή πως) μηπως indecl no-how Lit:"no-how", hence not-by-any-means, no-way, not-ever ⬪ μή [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle μή μη indecl not πως [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle πώς[2] πως indecl somehow } ἐπείρασεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb; Verb πειράω (πειρ(α)-, πειρα·σ-, πειρα·σ-, -, πεπειρα-, πειρα·θ-); πειράζω (πειραζ-, πειρα·σ-, πειρα·σ-, -, πεπειρασ-, πειρασ·θ-) ε·πειρα·σε(ν); ε·πειρα·σε(ν) 1aor act ind 3rd sg; 1aor act ind 3rd sg he/she/it-TRY/ATTEMPT-ed; he/she/it-PROVE/TEST/TEMPT-ed ; [From "peíra" (3984, test/trial) to put to the test, make trial of] ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the πειράζων [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πειράζω (πειραζ-, πειρα·σ-, πειρα·σ-, -, πεπειρασ-, πειρασ·θ-) πειραζ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^ pres act ptcp mas nom sg while PROVE/TEST/TEMPT-ing [From "peíra" (3984, test/trial) to put to the test, make trial of] , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) κενὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) κενός -ή -όν κεν·ον neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg empty/devoid fruitless, destitute, vain γένηται [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-) γεν·ηται 2aor mp sub 3rd sg he/she/it-should-be-BECOME-ed become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the κόπος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) κόπος, -ου, ὁ κοπ·ος (mas) nom sg labor/toil ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us . RP: μήπως ⬪ NA/UBS: μή πως | 1Thes 3:5 | For this cause I also, when I couldn’t stand it any longer, sent that I might know your faith, for fear that by any means the tempter had tempted you, and our labor would have been in vain. |
| 6 | Ἄρτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἄρτι αρτι indecl just-now ,presently, at-this-moment. δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἐλθόντος [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔρχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -) ελθ·ο[υ]ντ·ος 2aor act ptcp mas gen sg or 2aor act ptcp neu gen sg upon COME-ing Sometimes (carelessly?) rendered "go", despite "ὑπάγω" = "go" (see Mk 6:31, Jn 14:28 for distinction). Τιμοθέου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Τιμό·θεος, -ου, ὁ τιμοθε·ου (mas) gen sg Timothy πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo ἡμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημας acc pl us ἀφ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἀπό αφ’ indecl from (G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). ἀπ’ before smooth breathing, ἀφ’ before rough breathing ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμων gen pl you(pl) , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εὐαγγελισαμένου [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb εὐ·αγγελίζω (ευ+αγγελιζ-/ευαγγελιζ-, ευ+αγγελι(ε)·[σ]-, ευ+αγγελι·σ-/ευαγγελι·σ-, -, ευ+ηγγελισ-/ευαγγελισ-, ευ+αγγελισ·θ-/ευαγγελισ·θ-) ευ·αγγελι·σαμεν·ου 1aor mp ptcp mas gen sg or 1aor mp ptcp neu gen sg upon being-ANNOUNCE-ed bring good news ἡμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημιν dat pl us τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the πίστιν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) πίστις, -εως, ἡ πιστ(ι)·ν (fem) acc sg faith/faithfulness allegiance; trust; trustworthiness; πίστις can refer to faith/trust, to that which one believes or trusts (the content of one's faith), or to the personal trait of faithfulness/trustworthiness/integrity. καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the ἀγάπην [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀγάπη, -ης, ἡ αγαπ·ην (fem) acc sg love literally agape/selfless love Calvary-love (as distinguished from "φιλω" (friend-love, affection) ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμων gen pl you(pl) , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that ἔχετε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἔχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-) εχ·ετε pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl you(pl)-are-HAVE-ing, be-you(pl)-HAVE-ing! /hold. μνείαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) μνεία, -ας, ἡ μνει·αν (fem) acc sg remembrance ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us ἀγαθὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἀγαθός -ή -όν (cf. καλός) αγαθ·ην fem acc sg good good, fit, capable, useful πάντοτε [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb πάν·τοτε παντοτε indecl always , ἐπιποθοῦντες [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἐπι·ποθέω (επι+ποθ(ε)-, επι+ποθη·σ-, επι+ποθη·σ-, -, -, -) επι·ποθ(ε)·ο[υ]ντ·ες pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl while LONG-ing yearn after ἡμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημας acc pl us ἰδεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ιδ·ειν 2aor act inf to-SEE/BEHOLD Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. , καθάπερ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καθάπερ καθαπερ indecl even as καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἡμεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημεις nom pl we ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) · | 1Thes 3:6 | But when Timothy came just now to us from you, and |
| 7 | διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τοῦτο [lexicon][inflect][close] Determiner (Demonstrative) οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο τουτ·ο neu nom|acc sg this When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). παρεκλήθημεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb παρα·καλέω (παρα+καλ(ε)-, παρα+καλε·σ-, παρα+καλε·σ-, -, παρα+κεκλη-, παρα+κλη·θ-) παρα·ε·κλη·θημεν aor θη ind 1st pl we-were-ENTREAT/COMFORT-ed [Lit: "call-close-beside", hence: entreat/implore, or encourage/comfort (in affliction)] , ἀδελφοί [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί αδελφ·οι (mas) nom|voc pl brothers How do we know these are accurate if anyone can edit them? , ἐφ’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί εφ’ indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμιν dat pl you(pl) ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing πάσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral); Verb πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός; πάσσω [LXX] (πασσ-, -, πα·σ-, -, πεπασ-, -) πασ·ῃ; πα·σῃ fem dat sg; 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg each, every; he/she/it-should-SPRINKLE, you(sg)-should-be-SPRINKLE-ed properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".; τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the { θλίψει [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb θλῖψις, -εως, ἡ; θλίβω (θλιβ-, θλιψ-, θλιψ-, -, τεθλιβ-, θλιβ·[θ]-) θλιψ(ι)·ι; θλιβ·σει (fem) dat sg; fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical hardship/tribulation; he/she/it-will-DISTRESS, you(sg)-will-be-DISTRESS-ed [squeezing, constriction], affliction; [afflict, trouble, cause-grief/tribulation] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἀνάγκῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀνάγκη, -ης, ἡ αναγκ·ῃ (fem) dat sg necessity ,compelling-need,compulsion ⬪ ἀνάγκῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀνάγκη, -ης, ἡ αναγκ·ῃ (fem) dat sg necessity ,compelling-need,compulsion καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely θλίψει [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb θλῖψις, -εως, ἡ; θλίβω (θλιβ-, θλιψ-, θλιψ-, -, τεθλιβ-, θλιβ·[θ]-) θλιψ(ι)·ι; θλιβ·σει (fem) dat sg; fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical hardship/tribulation; he/she/it-will-DISTRESS, you(sg)-will-be-DISTRESS-ed [squeezing, constriction], affliction; [afflict, trouble, cause-grief/tribulation] } ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δια indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμων gen pl you(pl) πίστεως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) πίστις, -εως, ἡ πιστ(ι)·ος (fem) gen sg faith/faithfulness allegiance; trust; trustworthiness; πίστις can refer to faith/trust, to that which one believes or trusts (the content of one's faith), or to the personal trait of faithfulness/trustworthiness/integrity. · RP: θλίψει καὶ ἀνάγκῃ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀνάγκῃ καὶ θλίψει | 1Thes 3:7 | for this cause, brothers, we were comforted over you in all our distress and affliction through your faith. |
| 8 | ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction ὅτι οτι indecl because/that νῦν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb νῦν νυν indecl now ζῶμεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ζάω (ζ(η)-/ath. ζ(η)-, ζη·σ-, ζη·σ-, -, -, -) ζ(η)·ομεν, ζ(η)·ωμεν pres act ind 1st pl, pres act sub 1st pl we-are-LIVE-ing, we-should-be-LIVE-ing Verb from "ζωή"(life), hence live/made-alive, exist, inhabit , ἐὰν [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle ἐάν (εἰ ἄν) εαν indecl if haply, therefore if, followed by subj. (whereas εἰ is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic εἴ κε, αἴ κε. in NTest. ἐάν is used just like the adverb ἄν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ὃς ἐάν whosoever, ὅσος ἐάν, ὅστις ἐάν, ὅπου ἐάν, etc. ὑμεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμεις nom pl you(pl) στήκετε [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb στήκω (derivation of ἵστημι) (στηκ-, -, -, -, -, -) στηκ·ετε pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl you(pl)-are-STAND-ing, be-you(pl)-STAND-ing! stay ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among κυρίῳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ῳ; κυρι·ῳ (mas) dat sg; neu dat sg or mas dat sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; . | 1Thes 3:8 | For now we live, if you stand fast in the Lord. |
| 9 | Τίνα [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Interrogative) τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί τιν·α neu nom|acc pl or mas acc sg or fem acc sg who, who interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction γάρ γαρ indecl for since, as εὐχαριστίαν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) εὐ·χαριστία, -ας, ἡ ευχαριστι·αν (fem) acc sg gratitude Lit:"good/well-graciousness", hence thankfulness/gratitude/thanksagivung. δυνάμεθα [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-) δυν(α)·μεθα pres mp ind 1st pl we-are-being-ABLE-ed τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῳ neu dat sg or mas dat sg the θεῷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ῳ (mas) dat sg god [see theology] ἀνταποδοῦναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ἀντ·απο·δίδωμι (ath. ανταπο+διδ(ο)-/ath. ανταπο+διδ(ω)-, ανταπο+δω·σ-, ανταπο+δω·κ- or 2nd ath. ανταπο+δ(ο)-/ath. ανταπο+δ(ω)-, -, -, ανταπο+δο·θ-) ανταπο·δ(ο)·εναι 2aor act inf to-PAY-BACK Lit:"give-back/against", hence recompense/pay-back περὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition περί περι indecl about (+acc,+gen) Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμων gen pl you(pl) , ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐπί επι indecl upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing πάσῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral); Verb πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός; πάσσω [LXX] (πασσ-, -, πα·σ-, -, πεπασ-, -) πασ·ῃ; πα·σῃ fem dat sg; 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg each, every; he/she/it-should-SPRINKLE, you(sg)-should-be-SPRINKLE-ed properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".; τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the χαρᾷ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) χαρά, -ᾶς, ἡ χαρ·ᾳ (fem) dat sg joy ᾗ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Relative) ὅς ἥ ὅ ῃ fem dat sg who/whom/which χαίρομεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb χαίρω (χαιρ-, χαρ(ε)·[σ]-, -, -, -, χαρ·[θ]-) χαιρ·ομεν pres act ind 1st pl we-are-REJOICE-ing salute, salutation δι’ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition διά δι’ indecl because of (+acc), through (+gen) δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) ἔμπροσθεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἔμ·προσ·θεν/-θε εμπροσθεν indecl before/in-front-of Lit:"from-in-toward" hence before/facing/in-front-of, former/previous τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ου (mas) gen sg god [see theology] ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us , | 1Thes 3:9 | For what thanksgiving can we render again to God for you, for all the joy with which we rejoice for your sakes before our God; |
| 10 | νυκτὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) νύξ, -υκτός, ἡ νυκτ·ος (fem) gen sg night καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἡμέρας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ ημερ·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl day, days { ὑπὲρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ὑπέρ υπερ indecl above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen) ἐκπερισσοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἐκ·περισσός -ή -όν εκπερισσ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg abundantly ⬪ ὑπερεκπερισσοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ὑπερ·εκ·περισσοῦ υπερεκπερισσου indecl exceedingly Lit:"over/above-from-out-of-abundance", hence above-abundantly, exceedingly-abundantly. } δεόμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb δέομαι (δε-/δ(ε)-, -, -, -, δεδεη-, δεη·θ-) δε·ομεν·οι pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl while being-NEED/REQUIRE-ed deeply need/require, by extension, beg/beseech/supplicate/urgently appeal. εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the ἰδεῖν [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb ὁράω a.k.a. εἶδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-) ιδ·ειν 2aor act inf to-SEE/BEHOLD Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οἶδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both. ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμων gen pl you(pl) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the πρόσωπον [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.) πρόσ·ωπον, -ου, τό προσωπ·ον (neu) nom|acc|voc sg face Lit:"toward-eyes", hence face/countenance/appearance , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely καταρτίσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·αρτίζω (κατ+αρτιζ-, κατ+αρτι·σ-, κατ+αρτι·σ-, -, κατ+ηρτισ-, κατ+αρτισ·θ-) κατ·αρτι·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-PUT-INTO-GOOD-ORDER, be-you(sg)-PUT-ed-INTO-GOOD-ORDER!, he/she/it-happens-to-PUT-INTO-GOOD-ORDER Lit:"down-adjusted", hence adjusted-exactly, made-fully-functional, mend. τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·α neu nom|acc pl the ὑστερήματα [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.) ὑστέρημα[τ], -ατος, τό υστερηματ·α (neu) nom|acc|voc pl lackings τῆς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ης fem gen sg the πίστεως [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.) πίστις, -εως, ἡ πιστ(ι)·ος (fem) gen sg faith/faithfulness allegiance; trust; trustworthiness; πίστις can refer to faith/trust, to that which one believes or trusts (the content of one's faith), or to the personal trait of faithfulness/trustworthiness/integrity. ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμων gen pl you(pl) ; RP: ὑπὲρ ἐκπερισσοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: ὑπερεκπερισσοῦ | 1Thes 3:10 | night and day praying exceedingly that we may see your face, and may perfect that which is lacking in your faith? |
| 11 | ¶ Αὐτὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ος mas nom sg he/it/same δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ος (mas) nom sg god [see theology] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πατὴρ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες πατερ·^ (mas) nom sg father ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ ιησ(ο)·ος (mas) nom sg Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] { χριστός [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ χριστ·ος (mas) nom sg Christ lit. 'anointed' ⬪ - } , κατευθύναι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb κατ·ευ·θύνω (κατ+ευθυν-, -, κατ+ευθυν·[σ]-, -, -, κατ+ευθυν·θ-) κατ·ευθυν·[σ]αι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-DIRECT, be-you(sg)-DIRECT-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-DIRECT Lit:make-exactly-straight, hence direct/guide/instruct, make/keep-straight LXX: also prosper/succeed/establish, set-right/promote τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ην fem acc sg the ὁδὸν [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.) ὁδός, -οῦ, ἡ οδ·ον (fem) acc sg way/road ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition πρός προς indecl toward (+acc,+gen,+dat) Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) · RP: χριστός ⬪ NA/UBS: — | 1Thes 3:11 | Now may our God and Father himself, and our Lord Jesus Christ, direct[a]
our way to you; a Optative of κατευθύνω. |
| 12 | ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close] Particle δέ δε indecl but, yet [postpositive particle; adversative (but), continuitive (and, now, also), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό [τ]·ο[ς] mas nom sg the κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος (mas) nom sg; mas nom sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; πλεονάσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb πλεονάζω (πλεοναζ-, πλεονα·σ-, πλεονα·σ-, -, -, πλεονασ·θ-) πλεονα·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-INCREASE/MAKE-MORE, be-you(sg)-INCREASE/MAKE-ed-MORE!, he/she/it-happens-to-INCREASE/MAKE-MORE καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely περισσεύσαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb περισσεύω (περισσευ-, -, περισσευ·σ-, -, -, περισσευ·θ-) περισσευ·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-MAKE-ABOUND, be-you(sg)-MAKE-ABOUND-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-MAKE-ABOUND Lit:"make/be-all-around", hence abound, have/remain-over/abundance/leftover/excess/surplus. be-superfluous, prosperous. τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the ἀγάπῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἀγάπη, -ης, ἡ αγαπ·ῃ (fem) dat sg love literally agape/selfless love Calvary-love (as distinguished from "φιλω" (friend-love, affection) εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) ἀλλήλους [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (Reciprocal) ἀλλήλων (gen. pl.) αλληλ·ους mas acc pl one another καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) πάντας [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ας mas acc pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". , καθάπερ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καθάπερ καθαπερ indecl even as καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely ἡμεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημεις nom pl we εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμας acc pl you(pl) , | 1Thes 3:12 | and the Lord make you to increase[a] and
abound[b] in love one toward another,
and toward all men, even as we also do toward you, a Optative of πλεονάζω. b Optative of περισσεύω. |
| 13 | εἰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition εἰς[1] εις indecl into (+acc) τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ο neu nom|acc sg the στηρίξαι [lexicon][inflect][close] Verb στηρίζω (στηριζ-, στηρι(ε)·[σ]-/στηρι·σ-/στηριξ-, στηρι·σ-/στηριξ-, εστηρι·κ-, εστηρι-/εστηρισ-/εστηριγ-, στηρισ·θ-/στηριχ·θ-) στηριγ·σαι 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg to-SUPPORT, be-you(sg)-SUPPORT-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SUPPORT Lit:"make-stand-fixed", hence uphold, buoy, buttress, base, substantiate ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (2nd Person) σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς υμων gen pl you(pl) τὰς [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ας fem acc pl the καρδίας [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) καρδία, -ας, ἡ καρδι·ας (fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl heart, hearts καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18) ἀμέμπτους [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-2-2) ἄ·μεμπτος -ον αμεμπτ·ους mas acc pl or fem acc pl blameless ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἁγιωσύνῃ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) ἁγιω·σύνη, -ης, ἡ αγιωσυν·ῃ (fem) dat sg holiness , ἔμπροσθεν [lexicon][inflect][close] Adverb ἔμ·προσ·θεν/-θε εμπροσθεν indecl before/in-front-of Lit:"from-in-toward" hence before/facing/in-front-of, former/previous τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) θεός, -οῦ, ὁ θε·ου (mas) gen sg god [see theology] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close] Conjunction καί και indecl and also, even, namely πατρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.) πατήρ, -τ[ε]ρός, ὁ, voc. pl. πατέρες πατ[ε]ρ·ος (mas) gen sg father ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us , ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition ἐν εν indecl in/with/by (+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ῃ fem dat sg the παρουσίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.) παρ·ουσία, -ας, ἡ παρουσι·ᾳ (fem) dat sg arrival from pres-part. of "pareimi", Lit:"being/existing-close-beside", thus "arrival/presence". Usually rendered "coming", but more about presence, than process "erchomai". τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ου neu gen sg or mas gen sg the κυρίου [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2) κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX] κυρι·ου; κυρι·ου (mas) gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg lord; authoritative , "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (1st Person) ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς ημων gen pl us Ἰησοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.) Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ irreg. ιησου (instead of ιησ(ο)·ῳ > ιησῳ), ιησ(ο)·ε, ιησ(ο)·ου, ιησου (mas) dat sg, (mas) voc sg, (mas) gen sg, (mas) indecl Jesus, Jesus [Jesus or Joshua] { χριστοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.) Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ χριστ·ου (mas) gen sg Christ lit. 'anointed' ⬪ - } μετὰ [lexicon][inflect][close] Preposition μετά μετα indecl after/against(+acc), with(+gen) Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing). πάντων [lexicon][inflect][close] Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral) πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός παντ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl all properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close] Article (Definite) ὁ ἡ τό τ·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl the ἁγίων [lexicon][inflect][close] Adjective (2-1-2) ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός) αγι·ων neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl holy [dedicated, divine, pure] { αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; . ⬪ αὐτοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close] Pronoun (3rd Person) αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό αυτ·ου mas gen sg or neu gen sg him/it/same ; , [ ἀμήν [lexicon][inflect][close] Hebrew-Aramaic ἀμήν αμην indecl amen [faithful and true witness] ] . } RP: χριστοῦ ⬪ NA/UBS: — RP: αὐτοῦ. ⬪ NA/UBS: | 1Thes 3:13 | to the end he may establish your hearts blameless in holiness before our God and Father, at the coming of our Lord Jesus with all his saints. |
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