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Kata BiblonΠΡΟΣ ΘΕΣΣΑΛΟΝΙΚΕΙΣ Α
1st Letter to the Thessalonians
Particle
ἀλλά
αλλα
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" προπαθόντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
προ·πάσχω (-, -, 2nd προ+παθ-, -, -, -)
προ·παθ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
2aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon SUFFER PREVIOUSLY-ing
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὑβρισθέντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ὑβρίζω (υβριζ-, -, υβρι·σ-, -, -, υβρισ·θ-)
υβρισ·θε[ι]ντ·ες
aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon being-INSULT/MISTREAT-ed
(from "ὕβρις" "insolence"), hence insult/mistreat/disrespect. , καθὼς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
καθ·ώς
καθως
indecl
as accordingly
[according to how/in accordance with how] οἴδατε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
οἶδα (ath. ιδ-/ath. ειδ(ε)-/ath. ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -)
οιδ·[κ]ατε
perf act ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-have-KNOW-ed
/perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by seeing/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing). , ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among Φιλίπποις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Φίλιπποι, -ων, οἱ
φιλιππ·οις
(mas) dat pl
Philippi
[city of] , ἐπαρρησιασάμεθα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
παρρησιάζομαι (παρρησιαζ-, παρρησια·σ-, παρρησια·σ-, -, -, παρρησιασ·θ-)
ε·παρρησια·σαμεθα
1aor mp ind 1st pl
we-were-SPEAK-ed-FREELY
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article θεῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
god
[see theology] ἡμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημων
gen pl
us
λαλῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-)
λαλη·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-SPEAK, be-you(sg)-SPEAK-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SPEAK
speak, talk, utter πρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
πρός
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμας
acc pl
you(pl)
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article εὐαγγέλιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
εὐ·αγγέλιον, -ου, τό
ευαγγελι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
good tiding
[evangel/gospel] τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among πολλῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)
πολ[λ]ύς πολλή πολ[λ]ύ
πολλ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
much
Singular: a lot, great, large, much, voluminous Plural: lots, manifold, many, multiple, numerous ἀγῶνι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἀγών, -ῶνος, ὁ
αγων·ι
(mas) dat sg
struggle
competition .
but we, having suffered before after already
suffering and been being shamefully treated
in Philippi, as you know have been well
aware, at Philippi, we grew were emboldened
in our God to tell you speak the Good News gospel
of God to you, in much conflict contention.
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Thursday, 18-Apr-2024 18:59:14 EDT