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Kata BiblonΠΕΤΡΟΥ Α
1st Letter of Peter
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·τε, (εσ)·ητε
impf act ind 2nd pl, pres act sub 2nd pl
you(pl)-were, you(pl)-should-be
you(pl)-were, you(pl)-should-be γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as for ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
as/like πρόβατα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
πρόβατον, -ου, τό (cf. ἀρήν, ἀρνίον, and ἀμνός)
προβατ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
sheep
sheep (nom|acc|voc) { πλανώμενα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πλανάω (πλαν(α)-, πλανη·σ-, πλανη·σ-, πεπλανη·κ-, πεπλανη-, πλανη·θ-)
πλαν(α)·ομεν·α
pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
while being-WANDER/STRAY-ed
deceive [root for "planet" wanderer] while being-WANDER/STRAY-ed (nom|acc|voc) · ἀλλ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἀλλά
αλλ’
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" but-rather ⬪ πλανώμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πλανάω (πλαν(α)-, πλανη·σ-, πλανη·σ-, πεπλανη·κ-, πεπλανη-, πλανη·θ-)
πλαν(α)·ομεν·οι
pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while being-WANDER/STRAY-ed
deceive [root for "planet" wanderer] while being-WANDER/STRAY-ed (nom|voc) ἀλλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἀλλά
αλλα
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" but-rather } ἐπεστράφητε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπι·στρέφω (επι+στρεφ-, επι+στρεψ-, επι+στρεψ-, -, -, επι+στραφ·[θ]-)
επι·ε·στραφ·[θ]ητε
aor θη ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-were-TURN-AROUND-ed
Lit:"turn-upon", hence turn-around, return. you(pl)-were-TURN-AROUND-ed νῦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
νῦν
νυν
indecl
now
now ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat) τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article the (acc) ποιμένα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ποιμήν, -ένος, ὁ
ποιμεν·α
(mas) acc sg
shepherd
shepherd (acc) καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely and ἐπίσκοπον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἐπί·σκοπος, -ου, ὁ
επισκοπ·ον
(mas) acc sg
overseer
one who watches over; overseer, guardian overseer (acc) τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article the (gen) ψυχῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb
ψῦχο·ς, -ους, τό; ψυχή, -ῆς, ἡ, voc. sg. ψυχή; ψύχω (ψυχ-, ψυξ-, ψυξ-, -, -, ψυγ·[θ]-)
ψυχ(ε)·ων; ψυχ·ων; ψυχ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
(neu) gen pl; (fem) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
cold weathers; soul-lifes; while COOL/CHILL-ing
; self A. life, “λύθη ψ. τε μένος τε” Il.5.296, etc.; psyche/mind; [make cold, dry?] cold weathers (gen); soul-lifes (gen); while COOL/CHILL-ing (nom) ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
you(pl) (gen) .
RP: πλανώμενα· ἀλλ’ ⬪ NA/UBS: πλανώμενοι ἀλλὰ
For you were “going astray like sheep”;[a] but now have returned to the Shepherd shepherd and Overseer caretaker of your souls.
a Isaiah 53:6 LXX:
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Tuesday, 16-Apr-2024 05:34:50 EDT