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Kata BiblonΠΡΟΣ ΚΟΡΙΝΘΙΟΥΣ Α
1st Letter to the Corinthians
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἐγώ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
⬪ Κἀγώ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Crasis (Pronoun [1st Person])
κἀγώ (καὶ ἐγώ)
και εγω
nom sg
and/also I
αιτημα } , ἀδελφοί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἀδελφός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. pl. ἀδελφοί
αδελφ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
brothers
, οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἠδυνήθην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-)
ε·δυνη·θην
aor θη ind 1st sg
I-was-ABLE-ed
{ ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
λαλῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-)
λαλη·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-SPEAK, be-you(sg)-SPEAK-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SPEAK
⬪ λαλῆσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαλέω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-)
λαλη·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-SPEAK, be-you(sg)-SPEAK-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SPEAK
ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
} ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
πνευματικοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
πνευματικός -ή -όν
πνευματικ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
spiritual/incorporeal
, ἀλλ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἀλλά
αλλ’
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
{ σαρκικοῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
σαρκικός -ή -όν
σαρκικ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
carnal
⬪ σαρκίνοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
σάρκινος -η -ον
σαρκιν·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
carnal
} , ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
νηπίοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
νήπιος -ία -ον
νηπι·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
infant
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among χριστῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ
χριστ·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
Christ
lit. 'anointed' .
RP: Καὶ ἐγώ ⬪ NA/UBS: Κἀγώ
RP: ὑμῖν λαλῆσαι ⬪ NA/UBS: λαλῆσαι ὑμῖν
RP: σαρκικοῖς ⬪ NA/UBS: σαρκίνοις
RP: ὑμῖν λαλῆσαι ⬪ NA/UBS: λαλῆσαι ὑμῖν
RP: σαρκικοῖς ⬪ NA/UBS: σαρκίνοις
¶Brothers, I couldn’t was unable to speak
to you as to spiritual (beings), but as to fleshly
carnal (beings), as to babies infants in
Christ.
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
γάλα[κτ], -ακτος, τό
γαλα[κτ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
milk
ὑμᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμας
acc pl
you(pl)
ἐπότισα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ποτίζω (ποτιζ-, ποτι(ε)·[σ]-/ποτι·σ-, ποτι·σ-, πεποτι·κ-, -, ποτισ·θ-)
ε·ποτι·σα
1aor act ind 1st sg
I-WATER/GIVE-ed-TO-DRINK
to watered, as a plant, saturate with water , { καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ⬪ - } οὐ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. βρῶμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
βρῶμα[τ], -ατος, τό
βρωμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
food
· οὔπω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὔπω (οὔ πω)
ουπω
indecl
not yet
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ἐδύνασθε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-)
ε·δυν(α)·σθε
impf mp ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-were-being-ABLE-ed
, ἀλλ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἀλλά
αλλ’
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" { οὔτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὔτε (οὐ τέ)
ουτε
indecl
nor
Lit:"not-also", hence neither/nor. not ⬪ οὐδὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐδέ (οὐ δέ)
ουδε
indecl
neither/nor
Lit:"not-moreover" or "not-but", hence neither/nor.
οὐδ’ sometimes before vowels. } ἔτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ἔτι
ετι
indecl
yet/still/ while
νῦν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
νῦν
νυν
indecl
now
δύνασθε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-)
δυν(α)·σθε
pres mp ind 2nd pl or pres mp imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-being-ABLE-ed, be-you(pl)-being-ABLE-ed!
·
RP: καὶ ⬪ NA/UBS: —
RP: οὔτε ⬪ NA/UBS: οὐδὲ
RP: οὔτε ⬪ NA/UBS: οὐδὲ
I fed you with milk, not with meat (solid) food;
for you weren’t yet ready. Indeed, not even now are you ready,
Adverb
ἔτι
ετι
indecl
yet/still/ while
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as σαρκικοί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
σαρκικός -ή -όν
σαρκικ·οι
mas nom|voc pl
carnal
ἐστε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·τε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are, be-you(pl)!
· ὅπου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ὅπου
οπου
indecl
where
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
ζῆλος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ζῆλος, -ου, ὁ and -ους, τό
ζηλ·ος, ζηλ(ο)·ς
(mas) nom sg, (neu) nom|acc|voc sg
zeal/emulation
[rivalry, envy, jealousy] desire to be equal of excel, pride καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἔρις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)
ἔρι[δ]ς, -ιδος, ἡ, acc. sg. ἔρι[δ]ν and ἔριδα, nom. pl. ἔριδες and ἔρεις, acc. pl. ἔρεις
ερι[δ]·ς
(fem) nom sg
strife
contention, dissension, heresy; Synonymous w./ φιλονεικια, αντιλογια, αιρεσεις, διαβεβαιόομαι, διισχυρίζομαι { καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely διχοστασίαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
διχο·στασία, -ας, ἡ
διχοστασι·αι
(fem) nom|voc pl
dissensions
⬪ - } , οὐχὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὐχί
ουχι
indecl
not
[strengthened form of οὐ/οὐκ/οὐχ] σαρκικοί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
σαρκικός -ή -όν
σαρκικ·οι
mas nom|voc pl
carnal
ἐστε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·τε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are, be-you(pl)!
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past ἄνθρωπον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ον
(mas) acc sg
person
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). περιπατεῖτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
περι·πατέω (περι+πατ(ε)-, περι+πατη·σ-, περι+πατη·σ-, περι+πεπατη·κ-, -, -)
περι·πατ(ε)·ετε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are-WALK-ing-[CARRY/CONDUCT-YOURSELF], be-you(pl)-WALK-ing-[CARRY/CONDUCT-YOURSELF]!
;
RP: καὶ διχοστασίαι ⬪ NA/UBS: —
for you are still fleshly carnal. For insofar as
there is jealousy rivalry, strife, and factions disunity
among you, aren’t are you fleshly
not carnal, and don’t aren't you walking
in the ways of men?
Particle
ὅταν (ὅτε ἄν)
οταν
indecl
whenever
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as λέγῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λέγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·ῃ
pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-being-SAY-ed, he/she/it-should-be-SAY-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-SAY-ed
Ειπετε τις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ
τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
someone/anyone
indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). , Ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
μέν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μέν
μεν
indecl
indeed
/certainly/surely. εἰμι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^μι; (εσ)·^μι
pres act ind 1st sg; pres act ind 1st sg
I-am-BE-ing; I-am
; Παύλου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ
παυλ·ου
(mas) gen sg
Paul
, ἕτερος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Indefinite)
ἕτερος -α -ον (cf. ἄλλος)
ετερ·ος
mas nom sg
other(different/distinct)
, as distinguish from "ἄλλος" "other" (of a similar kind). δέ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] , Ἐγὼ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
{ Ἀπολλώ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Ἀπολλῶς, -ῶ, ὁ, acc. -ῶν and -ῶ
απολλ(ω)·ο(ν), απολλ(ω)·ου
(mas) acc sg, (mas) gen sg
Apollos
⬪ Ἀπολλῶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Ἀπολλῶς, -ῶ, ὁ, acc. -ῶν and -ῶ
απολλ(ω)·ο(ν), απολλ(ω)·ου
(mas) acc sg, (mas) gen sg
Apollos
} , { οὐχὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὐχί
ουχι
indecl
not
[strengthened form of οὐ/οὐκ/οὐχ] σαρκικοί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
σαρκικός -ή -όν
σαρκικ·οι
mas nom|voc pl
carnal
⬪ οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἄνθρωποί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl
persons
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). } ἐστε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·τε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are, be-you(pl)!
;
RP: οὐχὶ σαρκικοί ⬪ NA/UBS: οὐκ ἄνθρωποί
RP: Ἀπολλώ ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἀπολλῶ
RP: Ἀπολλώ ⬪ NA/UBS: Ἀπολλῶ
For whenever someone says, “I follow Paul,” and
another, “I follow Apollos,” aren’t are you
fleshly not carnal (in your thinking)?[a]
a Seeing them as competing, and not both working for God.
Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
Παῦλος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ
παυλ·ος
(mas) nom sg
Paul
, τίς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] Ἀπολλώς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Ἀπολλῶς, -ῶ, ὁ, acc. -ῶν and -ῶ
απολλ(ω)·ος
(mas) nom|voc sg
Apollos
, ἀλλ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἀλλά
αλλ’
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" ἢ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἤ[1]
η
indecl
or/than
⬪ Τί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. οὖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὖν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "ἄρα". ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
Ἀπολλῶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Ἀπολλῶς, -ῶ, ὁ, acc. -ῶν and -ῶ
απολλ(ω)·ος
(mas) nom|voc sg
Apollos
, τί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. δέ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
Παῦλος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ
παυλ·ος
(mas) nom sg
Paul
} διάκονοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 2nd Decl.); Verb
δι·άκονος, -ου, ὁ and ἡ; δι·ακονέω (δι+ακον(ε)-, δι+ακονη·σ-, δι+ακονη·σ-, -, -, δι+ακονη·θ-)
διακον·οι; δι·ακον(ε)·οι
(mas) nom|voc pl or (fem) nom|voc pl; pres act opt 3rd sg
servants; he/she/it-happens-to-be-SERVE-ing
attendant; δι’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
διά
δι’
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) ὧν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
who/whom/which
ἐπιστεύσατε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πιστεύω (πιστευ-, πιστευ·σ-, πιστευ·σ-, πεπιστευ·κ-, πεπιστευ-, πιστευ·θ-)
ε·πιστευ·σατε
1aor act ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-BELIEVE/TRUST-ed
be-persuaded/accept [toward] (heed [to], believe); give management (entrust). PASS. to be entrusted with , καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἑκάστῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Distributive Numeral)
ἕκαστος -η -ον
εκαστ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
each-separately
(from "ἕκας" "separate"), hence each-separately/distinctly (as opposed to "πᾶς" "each-of-a-relevant-set" ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος
(mas) nom sg; mas nom sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; ἔδωκεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
ε·δω·κε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-GIVE-ed
assign, concede, hand over, /offer, grant/bestow(to an inferior). ;
RP: Τίς οὖν ἐστιν Παῦλος, τίς δὲ Ἀπολλώς, ἀλλ’ ἢ ⬪ NA/UBS: Τί οὖν ἐστιν Ἀπολλῶς, τί δέ ἐστιν Παῦλος
Who then is Apollos, and who is Paul, but servants through whom you believed; and each as the Lord gave to him?
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
εγω
nom sg
I
ἐφύτευσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φυτεύω (φυτευ-, φυτευ·σ-, φυτευ·σ-, πεφυτευ·κ-, πεφυτευ-, φυτευ·θ-)
ε·φυτευ·σα
1aor act ind 1st sg
I-PLANT-ed
, Ἀπολλὼς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Ἀπολλῶς, -ῶ, ὁ, acc. -ῶν and -ῶ
απολλ(ω)·ος
(mas) nom|voc sg
Apollos
ἐπότισεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ποτίζω (ποτιζ-, ποτι(ε)·[σ]-/ποτι·σ-, ποτι·σ-, πεποτι·κ-, -, ποτισ·θ-)
ε·ποτι·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-WATER/GIVE-ed-TO-DRINK
to watered, as a plant, saturate with water , { ἀλλ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἀλλά
αλλ’
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" ⬪ ἀλλὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἀλλά
αλλα
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" } ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
θεὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology] ηὔξανεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
αὐξάνω/αὔξω (αυξαν-/αυξ-, αυξη·σ-, αυξη·σ-, -, ηυξη-, αυξη·θ-)
ε·αυξαν·ε(ν)
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-GROW/INCREASE-ing
[in power, strength, numbers etc..] .
RP: ἀλλ’ ⬪ NA/UBS: ἀλλὰ
I planted. Apollos watered. But God gave the increase.
Conjunction
ὥστε
ωστε
indecl
so that
Lit: "like-also" οὔτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὔτε (οὐ τέ)
ουτε
indecl
nor
Lit:"not-also", hence neither/nor. not ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
φυτεύων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φυτεύω (φυτευ-, φυτευ·σ-, φυτευ·σ-, πεφυτευ·κ-, πεφυτευ-, φυτευ·θ-)
φυτευ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while PLANT-ing
ἐστίν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
τι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
someone/anyone
indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). , οὔτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὔτε (οὐ τέ)
ουτε
indecl
nor
Lit:"not-also", hence neither/nor. not ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ποτίζων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ποτίζω (ποτιζ-, ποτι(ε)·[σ]-/ποτι·σ-, ποτι·σ-, πεποτι·κ-, -, ποτισ·θ-)
ποτιζ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while WATER/GIVE-ing-TO-DRINK
to watered, as a plant, saturate with water , ἀλλ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
ἀλλά
αλλ’
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δέ" ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
αὐξάνων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
αὐξάνω/αὔξω (αυξαν-/αυξ-, αυξη·σ-, αυξη·σ-, -, ηυξη-, αυξη·θ-)
αυξαν·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while GROW/INCREASE-ing
[in power, strength, numbers etc..] θεός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology] .
So then neither he who plants is anything, nor he who waters, but God who gives the increase.
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
φυτεύων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φυτεύω (φυτευ-, φυτευ·σ-, φυτευ·σ-, πεφυτευ·κ-, πεφυτευ-, φυτευ·θ-)
φυτευ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while PLANT-ing
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
ποτίζων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ποτίζω (ποτιζ-, ποτι(ε)·[σ]-/ποτι·σ-, ποτι·σ-, πεποτι·κ-, -, ποτισ·θ-)
ποτιζ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while WATER/GIVE-ing-TO-DRINK
to watered, as a plant, saturate with water ἕν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)
εἷς[2] μία ἕν, gen. sg. ἑνός μιᾶς ἑνός
ε[ι]ν
neu nom|acc sg
one
εἰσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^σι(ν); (εσ)·ασι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg; pres act ind 3rd pl
he/she/it-is-BE-ing; they-are
; · ἕκαστος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Distributive Numeral)
ἕκαστος -η -ον
εκαστ·ος
mas nom sg
each-separately
(from "ἕκας" "separate"), hence each-separately/distinctly (as opposed to "πᾶς" "each-of-a-relevant-set" δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
ἴδιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Possessive)
ἴδιος -ία -ον
ιδι·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
own
privately μισθὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
μισθός, -ου, ὁ
μισθ·ον
(mas) acc sg
reward
[wage, payment, compensation, due] { λήψεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-)
ληβ·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed
grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand ⬪ λήμψεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-)
λημβ·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed
grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand } κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
ἴδιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Possessive)
ἴδιος -ία -ον
ιδι·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
own
privately κόπον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
κόπος, -ου, ὁ
κοπ·ον
(mas) acc sg
labor/toil
.
RP: λήψεται ⬪ NA/UBS: λήμψεται
Now he who plants and he who waters are the same, but each will receive his own reward according to his own labor.
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] γάρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ἐσμεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·μεν
pres act ind 1st pl
we-are
συνεργοί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2); Verb
συν·εργός -όν; συν·εργέω (συν+εργ(ε)-, -, -, -, -, -)
συνεργ·οι; συν·εργ(ε)·οι
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl; pres act opt 3rd sg
coworker; he/she/it-happens-to-be-ASSIST-ing
[fellow worker, helper]; · θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] γεώργιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
γεώργιον, -ου, τό
γεωργι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
cultivated land
, θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] οἰκοδομή [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
οἰκο·δομή, -ῆς, ἡ
οικοδομ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
building/edification
["Lit:home-building" edifice, structure] ἐστε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·τε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are, be-you(pl)!
.
For we are God’s fellow workers. You are God’s farming, God’s building.
Preposition
κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
χάριν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)
χάριν; χάρι[τ]ς, -ιτος, ἡ, acc. χάρι[τ]ν and χάριτα
χαριν; χαρι[τ]·ν
indecl; (fem) acc sg
for the sake of; favor/grace
[acc. of χάρις used adverbially] prep. for; [see charity] τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] τὴν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
δοθεῖσάν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δίδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
δο·θεισ·αν
aor θη ptcp fem acc sg
upon being-GIVE-ed
assign, concede, hand over, /offer, grant/bestow(to an inferior). μοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μοι
dat sg
me
, ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
σοφὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
σοφός -ή -όν
σοφ·ος
mas nom sg
wise
ἀρχιτέκτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
ἀρχι·τέκτων, -ονος, ὁ
αρχιτεκτον·^
(mas) nom sg
architect
θεμέλιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Neu. 2nd Decl.)
θεμέλιος, -ου, ὁ and -λιον, -ου, τό
θεμελι·ον
(mas) acc sg or (neu) nom|acc|voc sg
foundation
establishing, base, substructure; founding { τέθεικα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
τίθημι (ath. τιθ(ε)-, θη·σ-, θη·κ- or 2nd ath. θ(ε)-, τεθει·κ-, τεθει-, τε·θ-)
τεθει·κα
perf act ind 1st sg
I-have-PUT-ed
/lay/put/set/situate/arrange/station ⬪ ἔθηκα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
τίθημι (ath. τιθ(ε)-, θη·σ-, θη·κ- or 2nd ath. θ(ε)-, τεθει·κ-, τεθει-, τε·θ-)
ε·θη·κα
1aor act ind 1st sg
I-PUT-ed
/lay/put/set/situate/arrange/station } , ἄλλος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Indefinite)
ἄλλος -η -ο (cf. ἕτερος)
αλλ·ος
mas nom sg
other(of similar kind)
, as distinguished from "ἕτερος" "other" (of a different/distinct kind) δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ἐποικοδομεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπ·οικο·δομέω (επ+οικοδομ(ε)-, επ+οικοδομη·σ-, επ+οικοδομη·σ-, -, -, επ+οικοδομη·θ-)
επ·οικοδομ(ε)·ει, επ·οικοδομ(ε)·ε, επ·ε·οικοδομ(ε)·ε
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg, impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-BUILD UP/ EDIFY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-BUILD UP/ EDIFY-ed, be-you(sg)-BUILD UP/ EDIFY-ing!, he/she/it-was-BUILD UP/ EDIFY-ing
build upon . Ἕκαστος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Distributive Numeral)
ἕκαστος -η -ον
εκαστ·ος
mas nom sg
each-separately
(from "ἕκας" "separate"), hence each-separately/distinctly (as opposed to "πᾶς" "each-of-a-relevant-set" δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] βλεπέτω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
βλέπω (βλεπ-, βλεψ-, βλεψ-, -, -, -)
βλεπ·ετω
pres act imp 3rd sg
let-him/her/it-be-SEE/LOOK/OBSERVE-ing!
(physically), hence/look-at, view/examine/observe; Fig: beware, take-care/heed. πῶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
πῶς[1]
πως
indecl
how
ἐποικοδομεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπ·οικο·δομέω (επ+οικοδομ(ε)-, επ+οικοδομη·σ-, επ+οικοδομη·σ-, -, -, επ+οικοδομη·θ-)
επ·οικοδομ(ε)·ει, επ·οικοδομ(ε)·ε, επ·ε·οικοδομ(ε)·ε
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg, impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-BUILD UP/ EDIFY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-BUILD UP/ EDIFY-ed, be-you(sg)-BUILD UP/ EDIFY-ing!, he/she/it-was-BUILD UP/ EDIFY-ing
build upon .
RP: τέθεικα ⬪ NA/UBS: ἔθηκα
According to the grace of God which was given to me, as a wise master builder I laid a foundation, and another builds on it. But let each man be careful how he builds on it.
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Neu. 2nd Decl.)
θεμέλιος, -ου, ὁ and -λιον, -ου, τό
θεμελι·ον
(mas) acc sg or (neu) nom|acc|voc sg
foundation
establishing, base, substructure; founding γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ἄλλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Indefinite)
ἄλλος -η -ο (cf. ἕτερος)
αλλ·ον
mas acc sg
other(of similar kind)
, as distinguished from "ἕτερος" "other" (of a different/distinct kind) οὐδεὶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
οὐδ·είς οὐδε·μία οὐδ·έν and οὐθ·είς (οὐθε·μία) οὐθ·έν
ουδει[ν]·ς
mas nom sg
none
[not one, no one] δύναται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb
δυνατός -ή -όν; δύνα·μαι (ath. δυν(α)-/ath. δυν(η)-, δυνη·σ-, -, -, -, δυνη·θ-/δυνασ·θ-)
δυνατ·αι; δυν(α)·ται
fem nom|voc pl; pres mp ind 3rd sg
capable; he/she/it-is-being-ABLE-ed
/powerful/able/; θεῖναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
τίθημι (ath. τιθ(ε)-, θη·σ-, θη·κ- or 2nd ath. θ(ε)-, τεθει·κ-, τεθει-, τε·θ-)
θ(ε)·εναι
2aor act inf
to-PUT
/lay/put/set/situate/arrange/station παρὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
παρά
παρα
indecl
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
κείμενον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κεῖ·μαι (ath. κει-, -, -, -, -, -)
κει·μεν·ον
pres mp ptcp mas acc sg or pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
while being-LIE-ed
Pass: be-laid/situated/enacted. Sometime metaphor: appoint/set/stand. , ὅς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ος
mas nom sg
who/whom/which
ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
Ἰησοῦς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl., irreg. and Mas. Indecl.)
Ἰησοῦς, -οῦ, ὁ and Ἰησου, ὁ indecl., dat. -οῦ and -οῖ, acc. -οῦν, voc. -οῦ
ιησ(ο)·ος
(mas) nom sg
Jesus
[Jesus or Joshua] χριστός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ
χριστ·ος
(mas) nom sg
Christ
lit. 'anointed' .
For no one can lay any other foundation than that which has been laid, which is Jesus Christ.
Particle
εἰ
ει
indecl
if
δέ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] τις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ
τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
someone/anyone
indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). ἐποικοδομεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπ·οικο·δομέω (επ+οικοδομ(ε)-, επ+οικοδομη·σ-, επ+οικοδομη·σ-, -, -, επ+οικοδομη·θ-)
επ·οικοδομ(ε)·ει, επ·οικοδομ(ε)·ε, επ·ε·οικοδομ(ε)·ε
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg, impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-BUILD UP/ EDIFY-ing, you(sg)-are-being-BUILD UP/ EDIFY-ed, be-you(sg)-BUILD UP/ EDIFY-ing!, he/she/it-was-BUILD UP/ EDIFY-ing
build upon ἐπὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐπί
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ἐπ’ before smooth breathing, ἐφ’ before rough breathing τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
θεμέλιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Neu. 2nd Decl.)
θεμέλιος, -ου, ὁ and -λιον, -ου, τό
θεμελι·ον
(mas) acc sg or (neu) nom|acc|voc sg
foundation
establishing, base, substructure; founding { τοῦτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ον
mas acc sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ⬪ - } χρυσόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
χρυσός, -οῦ, ὁ
χρυσ·ον
(mas) acc sg
gold
, ἄργυρον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄργυρος, -ου, ὁ
αργυρ·ον
(mas) acc sg
silver
, λίθους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
λίθος, -ου, ὁ
λιθ·ους
(mas) acc pl
stones
τιμίους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
τίμιος -α -ον
τιμι·ους
mas acc pl
precious
dear , ξύλα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ξύλον, -ου, τό
ξυλ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
trees
, by extension, something wooden; piece of wood; wooden implement; club/gallows/stocks or, in NT, cross. , χόρτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
χόρτος, -ου, ὁ
χορτ·ον
(mas) acc sg
pasture/fodder
grass, a place for grazing animals , καλάμην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
καλάμη, -ης, ἡ
καλαμ·ην
(fem) acc sg
straw
,
RP: τοῦτον ⬪ NA/UBS: —
But if anyone someone builds upon the
foundation with gold, silver, costly stones, wood, hay, or stubble
straw;
Quantifier (Distributive Numeral)
ἕκαστος -η -ον
εκαστ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
each-separately
(from "ἕκας" "separate"), hence each-separately/distinctly (as opposed to "πᾶς" "each-of-a-relevant-set" τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
ἔργον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ἔργον, -ου, τό
εργ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
work
deed, action φανερὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
φανερός -ά -όν
φανερ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
manifest
obvious, overt, patent, apparent, openly, evidently [but not the word evident] γενήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γενη·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) · ἡ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ἡμέρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
ἡμέρα, -ας -ἡ
ημερ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
day
δηλώσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δηλόω (δηλ(ο)-, δηλω·σ-, δηλω·σ-, -, δεδηλω-, δηλω·θ-)
δηλω·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-DISCLOSE, you(sg)-will-be-DISCLOSE-ed
make plain or evident (from "dḗlos" 1212 "clear/evident", hence disclose/show/make-evident/clear, inform/make-known, indicate/declare/report. Distinct from "φανερόω" "make-manifest/visible" , ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among πυρὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
πῦρ, -ρός, τό
πυρ·ι
(neu) dat sg
fire
ἀποκαλύπτεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·καλύπτω (απο+καλυπτ-, απο+καλυψ-, απο+καλυψ-, -, απο+κεκαλυπτ-, απο+καλυφ·θ-)
απο·καλυπτ·εται
pres mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-being-UNCOVER/REVEAL-ed
· καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely ἑκάστου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Distributive Numeral)
ἕκαστος -η -ον
εκαστ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
each-separately
(from "ἕκας" "separate"), hence each-separately/distinctly (as opposed to "πᾶς" "each-of-a-relevant-set" τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
ἔργον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ἔργον, -ου, τό
εργ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
work
deed, action ὁποῖόν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὁποῖος -οία -ον
οποι·ον
neu nom|acc sg or mas acc sg
of what sort
ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
πῦρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
πῦρ, -ρός, τό
πυρ
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
fire
{ δοκιμάσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δοκιμάζω (δοκιμαζ-, δοκιμ(α)·[σ]-/δοκιμα·σ-, δοκιμα·σ-, δεδοκιμα·κ-, δεδοκιμασ-, δοκιμασ·θ-)
δοκιμα·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-VET/SCRUTINIZE, you(sg)-will-be-VET/SCRUTINIZE-ed
[test by trial/close examination to see if acceptable] ⬪ [ αὐτὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
it/same
] δοκιμάσει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δοκιμάζω (δοκιμαζ-, δοκιμ(α)·[σ]-/δοκιμα·σ-, δοκιμα·σ-, δεδοκιμα·κ-, δεδοκιμασ-, δοκιμασ·θ-)
δοκιμα·σει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-VET/SCRUTINIZE, you(sg)-will-be-VET/SCRUTINIZE-ed
[test by trial/close examination to see if acceptable] } .
RP: δοκιμάσει ⬪ NA/UBS: [αὐτὸ] δοκιμάσει
Particle
εἰ
ει
indecl
if
τινος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ
τιν·ος
neu gen sg or mas gen sg or fem gen sg
someone/anyone
indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
ἔργον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ἔργον, -ου, τό
εργ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
work
deed, action μένει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μένω (μεν-, μεν(ε)·[σ]-, μειν·[σ]-, μεμενη·κ-, -, -)
μεν·ει, μεν(ε)·[σ]ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-REMAIN-ing, you(sg)-are-being-REMAIN-ed, he/she/it-will-REMAIN, you(sg)-will-be-REMAIN-ed
/stay. hence abide/dwell ὃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ο
neu nom|acc sg
who/whom/which
ἐποικοδόμησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐπ·οικο·δομέω (επ+οικοδομ(ε)-, επ+οικοδομη·σ-, επ+οικοδομη·σ-, -, -, επ+οικοδομη·θ-)
επ·ε·οικοδομη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-BUILD UP/ EDIFY-ed
build upon , μισθὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
μισθός, -ου, ὁ
μισθ·ον
(mas) acc sg
reward
[wage, payment, compensation, due] { λήψεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-)
ληβ·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed
grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand ⬪ λήμψεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
λαμβάνω (λαμβαν-, λημψ-/ληψ-, λαβ·[σ]- or 2nd λαβ-, ειληφ·[κ]-, ειληβ-, λημφ·θ-/ληφ·θ-)
λημβ·σεται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-TAKE/RECEIVE-ed
grasp, clutch, cling-to, seize, lay-hands-upon, take by violence, carry off, of a deity, seize, possess, catch, find out, detect, overtake, understand } .
RP: λήψεται ⬪ NA/UBS: λήμψεται
If any man’s work remains which he built on it, he will receive a reward.
Particle
εἰ
ει
indecl
if
τινος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ
τιν·ος
neu gen sg or mas gen sg or fem gen sg
someone/anyone
indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
ἔργον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
ἔργον, -ου, τό
εργ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
work
deed, action κατακαήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κατα·καίω (κατα+και-, κατα+καυ·σ-, κατα+καυ·σ-, -, κατα+κεκαυ-, κατα+καυ·θ-/κατα+κα·[θ]-)
κατα·κα·[θ]ησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-BURN-UP-ed
Lit:burn-down, hence consume-by-fire; consume wholly, burn-up-utterly. , ζημιωθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ζημιόω (ζημι(ο)-, ζημιω·σ-, ζημιω·σ-, -, -, ζημιω·θ-)
ζημιω·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-DAMAGE-ed
· αὐτὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ος
mas nom sg
he/it/same
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] σωθήσεται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
σῴζω (σῳζ-, σω·σ-, σω·σ-, σεσω·κ-, σεσω-/σεσωσ-/σεσῳσ-, σω·θ-)
σω·θησεται
fut θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-DELIVER/SAVE-ed
/rescue/escape, as from ruin/death/destruction/harm/sickness. Also salve, heal, make well, as from sickness. Rendered "save" 50 of 108 instances in NASB of GNT. , οὕτως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
οὕτως/οὕτω
ουτως
indecl
so, thus
[Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (οὕτως before vowels and consonants; οὕτω before consonants only] δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] ὡς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
ὡς
ως
indecl
as/like
διὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
διά
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc) πυρός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
πῦρ, -ρός, τό
πυρ·ος
(neu) gen sg
fire
.
If any man’s work is burned, he will suffer loss, but he himself will be saved, but as through fire.
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. οἴδατε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
οἶδα (ath. ιδ-/ath. ειδ(ε)-/ath. ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -)
οιδ·[κ]ατε
perf act ind 2nd pl
you(pl)-have-KNOWING-ed
/perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by seeing/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing). ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
ναὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ναός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. ἱερόν)
να·ος
(mas) nom sg
inner temple
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] ἐστε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·τε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are, be-you(pl)!
, καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
πνεῦμα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
πνεῦμα[τ], -ατος, τό
πνευμα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
spirit
spirit; also wind, breath τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] οἰκεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
οἰκέω (οικ(ε)-, οικη·σ-, οικη·σ-, -, -, οικη·θ-)
οικ(ε)·ει, οικ(ε)·ε
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-DWELL-ing, you(sg)-are-being-DWELL-ed, be-you(sg)-DWELL-ing!
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
;
¶Don’t Have you know been
unaware that you (plural) are a temple of God, and that the
spirit of God’s Spirit lives in among
you?
a see Ezekiel 37:6 and 14
Particle
εἰ
ει
indecl
if
τις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ
τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
someone/anyone
indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). τὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
ναὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ναός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. ἱερόν)
να·ον
(mas) acc sg
inner temple
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] φθείρει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φθείρω (φθειρ-, φθερ(ε)·[σ]-, φθειρ·[σ]-, -, -, φθαρ·[θ]-)
φθειρ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-CORRUPT-ing, you(sg)-are-being-CORRUPT-ed
[morraly corrupt, defile, destroy] , φθερεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
φθείρω (φθειρ-, φθερ(ε)·[σ]-, φθειρ·[σ]-, -, -, φθαρ·[θ]-)
φθερ(ε)·[σ]ει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-CORRUPT, you(sg)-will-be-CORRUPT-ed
[morraly corrupt, defile, destroy] τοῦτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ον
mas acc sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
θεός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology] · ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ναὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ναός, -οῦ, ὁ (cf. ἱερόν)
να·ος
(mas) nom sg
inner temple
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] ἅγιός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
ἅγιος -α -ον (cf. ὅσιος and ἱερός)
αγι·ος
mas nom sg
holy
[dedicated, divine, pure] ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
, οἵτινές [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅσ·τις ἥ·τις ὄ τι
οι·τιν·ες
mas nom pl
who
Relative pronoun: generalizing ("whoever"); qualitative (indicating the object belongs to a certain class or has a characteristic quality); or simply taking the place of the relative ὅς. ἐστε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·τε
pres act ind 2nd pl or pres act imp 2nd pl
you(pl)-are, be-you(pl)!
ὑμεῖς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμεις
nom pl
you(pl)
.
If anyone destroys[a] the temple of God, God will
destroy him; for God’s the temple of God,
which you are, is holy, which you are.
a Referring back to the factionalism in 1 Corinthians 3:3 that threatens to tear asunder what Paul, Apollos, and Cephas (1:12) have together built up.
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
μηδ·είς μηδε·μία μηδ·έν and μηθ·είς (μηθε·μία) μηθ·έν
μηδει[ν]·ς
mas nom sg
not one
ἑαυτὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)
ἑ·αυτοῦ/αὑτοῦ[2] -ῆς -οῦ
εαυτ·ον
mas acc sg
self
him/her/it/our/your/them-selves ἐξαπατάτω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐξ·απατάω (εξ+απατ(α)-, -, εξ+απατη·σ-, -, -, εξ+απατη·θ-)
εξ·απατ(α)·ετω
pres act imp 3rd sg
let-him/her/it-be-DUPE/DELUDE/SEDUCE-ing!
Lit: "lure-from-out-of", hence dupe/delude/seduce, depending upon the associated phrases and prepositions. · εἴ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
εἰ
ει
indecl
if
τις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
τὶ[ν]ς[2] τὶ[ν], gen. τινός, dat. τινί, acc. τινά τὶ
τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
someone/anyone
indefinite pronoun; someone, something, anyone, anything. Specific(certain-one/some) determined from text-markings/context, otherwise non-specific (anyone/several). δοκεῖ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δοκέω (δοκ(ε)-, δοξ-, δοξ-, -, δεδοκ-, -)
δοκ(ε)·ει, δοκ(ε)·ε
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-SUPPOSE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SUPPOSE-ed, be-you(sg)-SUPPOSE-ing!
,from "dokos"(opinion), hence suppose/seem/think/consider. Same root as "εὐδοκέω"(seem-good). Often rendered "think", but less objective than "νοέω"(think) and less visceral than "φρονέω"(think). σοφὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
σοφός -ή -όν
σοφ·ος
mas nom sg
wise
εἶναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·εναι
pres act inf
to-be
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ὑμῖν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμιν
dat pl
you(pl)
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
αἰῶνι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
αἰών, -ῶνος, ὁ
αιων·ι
(mas) dat sg
eon
/age, "εἰς τοὺς αἰῶνα/αἰῶνας"(into the eon/eons) are both usually rendered "forever". τούτῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). , μωρὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
μωρός -ά -όν (cf. ἄφρων)
μωρ·ος
mas nom sg
moronic
γενέσθω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεν·εσθω
2aor mp imp 3rd sg
let-him/her/it-be-BECOME-ed!
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) , ἵνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ἵνα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ἵνα ἀναγνῶ ἐτιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2 γένηται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γίνομαι/γίγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεν·ηται
2aor mp sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-be-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of εἰμί" --BAGD) σοφός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
σοφός -ή -όν
σοφ·ος
mas nom sg
wise
.
Let no one deceive himself. If anyone thinks that he is wise among you in this world, let him become a fool, that he may become wise.
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as σοφία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
σοφία, -ας, ἡ
σοφι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
wisdom
/sagacity/skill/learning/cleverness/sapience. Usually rendered "wisdom", but misses the aspect of learned-skill. τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
κόσμου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb
κόσμος, -ου, ὁ; κοσμέω (κοσμ(ε)-, κοσμη·σ-, κοσμη·σ-, -, κεκοσμη-, κοσμη·θ-)
κοσμ·ου; κοσμ(ε)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg
world; be-you(sg)-being-SET-IN-ORDER-ed!
[present order; material realm; decoration/adornment]; to put in proper order, adorn/beautify, grace (ornaments) τούτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)
οὗτος αὕτη τοῦτο
τουτ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
this
When combined, "τοῦτ’ ἔστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words). μωρία [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
μωρία, -ας, ἡ
μωρι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
foolishness
παρὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
παρά
παρα
indecl
frοm beside (+acc,+gen,+dat)
παρ’ before vowels I. beside, near, by, II. along, III. past, beyond. 1. with Verbs of coming, going, etc., to the side of, to, with Verbs of placing, examining, etc., side by side with, near, together τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
θεῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ῳ
(mas) dat sg
god
[see theology] ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
. Γέγραπται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γράφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-)
γεγραφ·ται
perf mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-been-WRITE-ed
γάρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as , Ὁ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
δρασσόμενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
δράσσομαι (δρασσ-, δραξ-, δραξ-, -, -, -)
δρασσ·ομεν·ος
pres mp ptcp mas nom sg
while being-GRASP-ed
lay hold of, take by hands or fistful τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
σοφοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
σοφός -ή -όν
σοφ·ους
mas acc pl
wise
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among τῇ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῃ
fem dat sg
the
πανουργίᾳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
πανουργία, -ας, ἡ
πανουργι·ᾳ
(fem) dat sg
sneakiness
αὐτῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)
αὐτός αὐτή αὐτό
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
.
For the wisdom of this world is foolishness with God. For it is written, “He has taken the wise in their craftiness.”*
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πάλιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
πάλιν
παλιν
indecl
again
afresh, again, anon, once more, back, backwards, restore , Κύριος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
κύριος[2], -ου, ὁ, voc. pl. κύριοι; κύριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος
(mas) nom sg; mas nom sg
lord; authoritative
, "ὁ Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).; γινώσκει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γινώσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-)
γινωσκ·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-KNOW-ing, you(sg)-are-being-KNOW-ed
καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν τοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
διαλογισμοὺς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
δια·λογισμός, -οῦ, ὁ
διαλογισμ·ους
(mas) acc pl
deliberation/contemplations
[balancing of accounts, reasoning]; disceptatio [Lat.] = debate, dispute, division/ܦܠܓ etc... (Erasmus, Phil. 2:14 & 1Tim. 2:8); τῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
σοφῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
σοφός -ή -όν
σοφ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
wise
, ὅτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
ὅτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
εἰσὶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb
εἶμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^σι(ν); (εσ)·ασι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg; pres act ind 3rd pl
he/she/it-is-BE-ing; they-are
; μάταιοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb
μάταιος -αία -ον; ματαιόω (μαται(ο)-, -, -, -, μεματαιω-, ματαιω·θ-)
μαται·οι; μαται(ο)·ει, μαται(ο)·ῃ, μαται(ο)·οι
mas nom|voc pl; pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg, pres act opt 3rd sg
foolish/vain; he/she/it-is-MAKE-ing-VAIN, you(sg)-are-being-MAKE-ed-VAIN, you(sg)-are-being-MAKE-ed-VAIN, he/she/it-should-be-MAKE-ing-VAIN, you(sg)-should-be-being-MAKE-ed-VAIN, he/she/it-happens-to-be-MAKE-ing-VAIN
see Exodus 20:7 & Deut 5:11[worthless, useless, achieving/profiting nothing]; from "μάταιος" (futile, unproductive, useless, aimless) .
And again, “The Lord knows the reasonings of the wise,
that it is worthless they are moot.”*
Conjunction
ὥστε
ωστε
indecl
so that
Lit: "like-also" μηδεὶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
μηδ·είς μηδε·μία μηδ·έν and μηθ·είς (μηθε·μία) μηθ·έν
μηδει[ν]·ς
mas nom sg
not one
καυχάσθω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
καυχάομαι (καυχ(α)-, καυχη·σ-, καυχη·σ-, -, κεκαυχη-, -)
καυχ(α)·εσθω
pres mp imp 3rd sg
let-him/her/it-be-being-GLOAT-ed!
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among ἀνθρώποις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·οις
(mas) dat pl
persons
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). · πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
,
Therefore let no one boast in men. For all things are yours,
Particle
εἴ·τε
ειτε
indecl
whether
Lit:"if-also". Παῦλος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Παῦλος, -ου, ὁ
παυλ·ος
(mas) nom sg
Paul
, εἴτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
εἴ·τε
ειτε
indecl
whether
Lit:"if-also". Ἀπολλώς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Ἀπολλῶς, -ῶ, ὁ, acc. -ῶν and -ῶ
απολλ(ω)·ος
(mas) nom|voc sg
Apollos
, εἴτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
εἴ·τε
ειτε
indecl
whether
Lit:"if-also". Κηφᾶς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)
Κηφᾶς, -ᾶ, ὁ
κηφ·ας
(mas) nom sg
Cephas
Aramaic for "rock" or "stone"; translated to Greek as Πέτρος (Petros, "Peter" in English). cf. Jn 1:42 , εἴτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
εἴ·τε
ειτε
indecl
whether
Lit:"if-also". κόσμος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
κόσμος, -ου, ὁ
κοσμ·ος
(mas) nom sg
world
[present order; material realm; decoration/adornment] , εἴτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
εἴ·τε
ειτε
indecl
whether
Lit:"if-also". ζωή [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)
ζωή, -ῆς, ἡ; ζωός -ή -όν [EXTRA]
ζω·η; ζω·η
(fem) nom|voc sg; fem nom|voc sg
life; alive
life, whether physical or supernatural; , εἴτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
εἴ·τε
ειτε
indecl
whether
Lit:"if-also". θάνατος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θάνατος, -ου, ὁ
θανατ·ος
(mas) nom sg
death
, εἴτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
εἴ·τε
ειτε
indecl
whether
Lit:"if-also". ἐνεστῶτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐν·ίστημι (ath. εν+ιστ(α)-/ath. εν+ιστ(η)-, εν+στη·σ-, 2nd ath. εν+στ(η)-/ath. εν+στ(α)-, εν+εστη·κ-/εν+εστ(α)·[κ]-, -, -)
εν·εστ(α)·[κ]οτ·α
perf act ptcp mas acc sg or perf act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
having FIX/PLACE-INTO-POSITION-ed
Lit: "in-stand" , by extn, "be-at-hand, place into position , εἴτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
εἴ·τε
ειτε
indecl
whether
Lit:"if-also". μέλλοντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
μέλλω (μελλ-, μελλη·σ-, -, -, -, -)
μελλ·ο[υ]ντ·α
pres act ptcp mas acc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
while BE-ABOUT/CERTAIN-ing
intended/certain. Often used before an infinitive. · πάντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)
πᾶ[ντ]ς πᾶσα πᾶν[τ], gen. sg. παντός πάσης παντός
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything". ὑμῶν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμων
gen pl
you(pl)
{ ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
⬪ - } ,
RP: ἐστιν ⬪ NA/UBS: —
whether Paul, or Apollos, or Cephas, or the world, or life, or death, or things present, or things to come. All are yours,
Pronoun (2nd Person)
σύ, σοῦ (σου), σοί (σοι), σέ (σε), pl. ὑμεῖς, ὑμῶν, ὑμῖν, ὑμᾶς
υμεις
nom pl
you(pl)
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] χριστοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ
χριστ·ου
(mas) gen sg
Christ
lit. 'anointed' , χριστὸς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ
χριστ·ος
(mas) nom sg
Christ
lit. 'anointed' δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] θεοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
θεός, -οῦ, ὁ
θε·ου
(mas) gen sg
god
[see theology] .
and you are Christ’s, and Christ is God’s.
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