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Kata BiblonΠΡΟΣ ΚΟΡΙΝΘΙΟΥΣ Α
1st Letter to the Corinthians
Particle
εἰ
ει
indecl
if
κατὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
κατά
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past ἄνθρωπον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
ἄνθρωπος, -ου, ὁ
ανθρωπ·ον
(mas) acc sg
person
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context). ἐθηριομάχησα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
θηριο·μαχέω (-, -, θηριομαχη·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·θηριομαχη·σα
1aor act ind 1st sg
I-FIGHT-ed-WILD-BEASTS
ἐν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among Ἐφέσῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)
Ἔφεσος, -ου, ἡ
εφεσ·ῳ
(fem) dat sg
Ephesus
[city of] , τί [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)
τί[ν]ς[1] τί[ν], gen. τίνος, dat. τίνι, acc. τίνα τί
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc. μοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
μοι
dat sg
me
τὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article ὄφελος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ὄφελο·ς, -ους, τό
οφελ(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
benefit
, εἰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
εἰ
ει
indecl
if
νεκροὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
νεκρός -ά -όν
νεκρ·οι
mas nom|voc pl
dead
οὐκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
οὐ[2]/οὐκ/οὐχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "οὐκ" before smooth breathing, "οὐχ" before rough breathing, "οὐ" before consonants. ἐγείρονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐγείρω (εγειρ-, εγερ(ε)·[σ]-, εγειρ·[σ]-, εγρηγορ·[κ]-, εγηγερ-, εγερ·θ-)
εγειρ·ονται
pres mp ind 3rd pl
they-are-being-RAISE-ed
rise, get up; raise up , Φάγωμεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἐσθίω, ἔσθω (εσθι-/εσθ-, εδ·[σ]-/φαγ·[σ]-, φαγ·[σ]- or 2nd φαγ-, -, -, -)
φαγ·[σ]ωμεν, φαγ·ωμεν
1aor act sub 1st pl, 2aor act sub 1st pl
we-should-EAT/DEVOUR
καὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
καί
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely πίωμεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πίνω (πιν-, πι·[σ]-, 2nd πι-, πεπω·κ-, -, πο·θ-)
πι·ωμεν
2aor act sub 1st pl
we-should-DRINK
, αὔριον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb
αὔριον
αυριον
indecl
next day/tomorrow
γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as ἀποθνῄσκομεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
ἀπο·θνῄσκω (απο+θνῃσκ-, απο+θαν(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd απο+θαν-, -, -, -)
απο·θνῃσκ·ομεν
pres act ind 1st pl
we-are-DIE-ing
αποᾑσκουσα .
If for (merely) human purposes[a] I fought faced
off with against animals beasts[b]
at Ephesus for human purposes, what does it profit (is)
the benefit to me? If the dead are not raised, then “let us eat and
drink, for tomorrow we die.”*
a Gk.
b Gk. θηριομαχέω, to fight wild beasts. Metaphorical; see Acts 19:8-9, 23-41; Acts 20:19.
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