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Kata BiblonΠΡΟΣ ΚΟΡΙΝΘΙΟΥΣ Α
1st Letter to the Corinthians
Pronoun (1st Person)
ἐγώ, ἐμοῦ (μου), ἐμοί (μοι), ἐμέ (με), pl. ἡμεῖς, ἡμῶν, ἡμῖν, ἡμᾶς
ημεις
nom pl
we
δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] κηρύσσομεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
κηρύσσω (κηρυσσ-, κηρυξ-, κηρυξ-, -, -, κηρυχ·θ-)
κηρυσσ·ομεν
pres act ind 1st pl
we-are-PROCLAIM-ing
/announce/preach declare χριστὸν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)
Χριστός, -οῦ, ὁ, voc. Χριστέ
χριστ·ον
(mas) acc sg
Christ
lit. 'anointed' ἐσταυρωμένον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
σταυρόω (σταυρ(ο)-, σταυρω·σ-, σταυρω·σ-, -, εσταυρω-, σταυρω·θ-)
εσταυρω·μεν·ον
perf mp ptcp mas acc sg or perf mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
having-been-CRUCIFY-ed
impale , Ἰουδαίοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)
Ἰουδαῖος -αία -ον
ιουδαι·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
Jewish
μὲν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
μέν
μεν
indecl
indeed
/certainly/surely. σκάνδαλον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)
σκάνδαλον, -ου, τό
σκανδαλ·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
snare
(Originally a trap or snare laid for an enemy) Used in NT metaphorically: a temptation to sin/false belief/falling away; or, that which gives offence or arouses opposition, anger, disapproval , { Ἕλλησιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
Ἕλλην, -ηνος, ὁ
ελλη[ν]·σι(ν)
(mas) dat pl
Greeks
⬪ ἔθνεσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
ἔθνο·ς, -ους, τό, voc. pl. ἔθνη
εθν(ε)·σι(ν)
(neu) dat pl
nations
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50). } δὲ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle
δέ
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μέν... δέ (on the one hand... but...)] μωρίαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)
μωρία, -ας, ἡ
μωρι·αν
(fem) acc sg
foolishness
·
RP: Ἕλλησιν ⬪ NA/UBS: ἔθνεσιν
but we preach proclaim a Christ who has been crucified;
—an stumbling block outrage[a]
to Jews, and foolishness absurdity to Greeks,—
a Gk. σκάνδαλον, offense or scandal. Here, an anti-sign completely opposite to the signs of the Messiah that they are expecting, something patently unacceptable.
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