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Ρουθ

Ruth

  CATSS LXX Brenton (1851) Wiki English Translation‎ / World English Bible11ειπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λεγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
αυτη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (dat)
Νωεμιν η [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
πενθερα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

πενθερα, -ας, η
πενθερ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
mother-in-law
mother-in-law (nom|voc)
αυτης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ης
fem gen sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (gen)
θυγατερ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

θυγατηρ, -τ[ε]ρος, η, voc. sg. θυγατερ and θυγατηρ
θυγατερ
(fem) voc sg
daughter
maidservant or of villages dependent on a city, LXX Jd.1.27
daughter (voc)
ου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ου[2]/ουκ/ουχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "ουκ" before smooth breathing, "ουχ" before rough breathing, "ου" before consonants.
not
μη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μη
μη
indecl
not
not
ζητησω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ζητεω (ζητ(ε)-, ζητη·σ-, ζητη·σ-, -, -, ζητη·θ-)
ζητη·σω
fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg
I-will-SEEK, I-should-SEEK
seek
I-will-SEEK, I-should-SEEK
σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον; τριβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub
you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)
αναπαυσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

ανα·παυσις, -εως, η
αναπαυσ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
rest
rest (acc)
ινα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ινα
ινα
indecl
in-order-that
/so-that. Often shortened to "that" (can be confusing). Also as-a-cause-of/because-of/as-per (some action/situation/condition). "ινα αναγνω ετιμήθην": "I was honoured because I read, Anon". ap. A.D.Synt.266.5, cf. Conj.243.2
in-order-that
ευ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ευ
ευ
indecl
well
/at-ease
well
γενηται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γινομαι/γιγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεν·ηται
2aor mp sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-be-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of ειμι" --BAGD)
he/she/it-should-be-BECOME-ed
σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον; τριβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub
you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)
Ru 3:1And she lodged with her mother-in-law: and Noemin her mother-in-law said to her, My daughter, shall I not seek rest for thee, that it may be well with thee?Ru 3:1
¶Naomi her mother-in-law said to her, “My daughter, shall I not seek rest for you, that it may be well with you?
22και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
νυν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

νυν
νυν
indecl
now
now
ουχι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ουχι
ουχι
indecl
not
[strengthened form of ου/ουκ/ουχ]
not
Βοος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Mas. Indecl.)

βους, βοος, ο; Βοες and Βοος v.l. Βοοζ, ο
β(ου)·ος; βοος
(mas) gen sg; (mas) indecl
ox; Boaz
;
ox (gen); Boaz (indecl)
γνωριμος ημων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

εγω, εμου (μου), εμοι (μοι), εμε (με), pl. ημεις, ημων, ημιν, ημας
ημων
gen pl
us
us (gen)
ου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle; Pronoun (Relative)

ου[1]; ος η ο
ου; ου
indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
where; who/whom/which
;
where; who/whom/which (gen)
ης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ειμι[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·^ς
impf act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-were
you(sg)-were
μετα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετα
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
κορασιων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

κορασιον, -ου, το
κορασι·ων
(neu) gen pl
girls
Diminutive of "κορη "(maiden), hence young-girl.
girls (gen)
αυτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
ιδου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

οραω a.k.a. ειδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ου
2aor mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οιδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both.
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
αυτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ος
mas nom sg
he/it/same
he/it/same (nom)
λικμα(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λικμαω (λικμ(α)-, λικμη·σ-, λικμη·σ-, -, λελικμη-, λικμη·θ-)
λικμ(α)·ει, λικμ(α)·η(ι)
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-WINNOW/SWEEP-ing-AWAY, you(sg)-are-being-WINNOW/SWEEP-ed-AWAY, you(sg)-are-being-WINNOW/SWEEP-ed-AWAY, he/she/it-should-be-WINNOW/SWEEP-ing-AWAY, you(sg)-should-be-being-WINNOW/SWEEP-ed-AWAY
[scatter like chaff]
he/she/it-is-WINNOW/SWEEP-ing-AWAY, you(sg)-are-being-WINNOW/SWEEP-ed-AWAY, you(sg)-are-being-WINNOW/SWEEP-ed-AWAY (classical), he/she/it-should-be-WINNOW/SWEEP-ing-AWAY, you(sg)-should-be-being-WINNOW/SWEEP-ed-AWAY
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
αλωνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

αλων, -ωνος, η
αλων·α
(fem) acc sg
threshing floor
threshing floor (acc)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
κριθων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

κριθη, -ης, η
κριθ·ων
(fem) gen pl
barley
barley (gen)
ταυτη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

ουτος αυτη τουτο
ταυτ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
this
When combined, "τουτ’ εστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
this (dat)
τη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
νυκτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

νυξ, -υκτος, η
νυκτ·ι
(fem) dat sg
night
night (dat)
Ru 3:2And now is not Booz our kinsman, with whose damsels thou wast? behold, he winnows barley this night in the floor.Ru 3:2
Now isn’t Boaz our kinsman, with whose maidens you were? Behold, he winnows barley tonight in the threshing floor.
33συ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας
συ
nom sg
you(sg)
you(sg) (nom)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
λουση(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λουω (λου-, λου·σ-, λου·σ-, -, λελου-/λελουσ-, λουσ·θ-)
λου·ση(ι)
fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-BATHE-ed, he/she/it-should-BATHE, you(sg)-should-be-BATHE-ed
you(sg)-will-be-BATHE-ed, he/she/it-should-BATHE, you(sg)-should-be-BATHE-ed
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
αλειψη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

αλειφω (αλειφ-, αλειψ-, αλειψ-, -, ηλειφ-, -)
αλειφ·ση(ι)
fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-ANOINT-ed, he/she/it-should-ANOINT, you(sg)-should-be-ANOINT-ed
[smear or rub]
you(sg)-will-be-ANOINT-ed, he/she/it-should-ANOINT, you(sg)-should-be-ANOINT-ed
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
περιθησεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

περι·τιθημι (ath. περι+τιθ(ε)-, περι+θη·σ-, περι+θη·κ- or 2nd ath. περι+θ(ε)-, -, -, -)
περι·θη·σεις
fut act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-PLACE-AROUND
[made a barrier round about it, metaph., bestow, confer upon]
you(sg)-will-PLACE-AROUND
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
ιματισμον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ιματισμος, -ου, ο
ιματισμ·ον
(mas) acc sg
clothing
clothing (acc)
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)
επι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

επι
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
επ’ before smooth breathing, εφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
σεαυτη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)

σε·αυτου/σ·αυτου -ης -ου
σεαυτ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
yourself
yourself (dat)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
αναβηση(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ανα·βαινω (ανα+βαιν-, ανα+βη·σ-, ανα+βαιν·[σ]- or 2nd ath. ανα+β(η)-/ath. ανα+β(α)-, ανα+βεβη·κ-, -, -)
ανα·βη·ση(ι)
fut mp ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-ASCEND-ed
Lit. "step/foot-up" denoting upward or forward movement; hence ascend/come/go/mount/rise 'up'
you(sg)-will-be-ASCEND-ed
επι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

επι
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
επ’ before smooth breathing, εφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
αλω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.); Verb

αλως, -ω, η [LXX], acc. -ων and -ω; αλισκομαι [LXX] (αλισκ-, αλω·σ-, 2nd ath. αλ(ω)-/ath. αλ(ο)-, ηλω·κ-/εαλω·κ-, -, -)
αλ(ω)·ο(ν), αλ(ω)·ου; αλ(ω)·ω
(fem) acc sg, (fem) gen sg; 2aor act sub 1st sg
threshing floor; I-should-CATCH
;
threshing floor (acc, gen); I-should-CATCH
μη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μη
μη
indecl
not
not
γνωρισθη(ι)ς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γνωριζω (γνωριζ-, γνωρι(ε)·[σ]-/γνωρι·σ-, γνωρι·σ-, -, εγνωρισ-, γνωρισ·θ-)
γνωρισ·θη(ι)ς
aor θη sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-be-MAKE-ed-KNOWN
[inform/show, cause-to-know/discern, give-knowledge]
you(sg)-should-be-MAKE-ed-KNOWN
τω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
ανδρι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

ανηρ, ανδρος, ο, voc. sg. ανερ
ανδρ·ι
(mas) dat sg
man
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband".
man (dat)
εως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

εως[1]; εως[2], -ω, η [LXX], acc.
εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους
indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl
until; dawn, dawns
, up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)";
until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)
ου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle; Pronoun (Relative)

ου[1]; ος η ο
ου; ου
indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
where; who/whom/which
;
where; who/whom/which (gen)
συντελεσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

συν·τελεω (συν+τελ(ε)-, συν+τελε·σ-, συν+τελε·σ-, συν+τετελε·κ-, συν+τετελεσ-, συν+τελεσ·θ-)
συν·τελε·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-FINISH/COMPLETE, be-you(sg)-FINISH/COMPLETE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-FINISH/COMPLETE
Lit:"complete/perfect-together-with", hence finish/thoroughly-complete.
to-FINISH/COMPLETE, be-you(sg)-FINISH/COMPLETE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-FINISH/COMPLETE (opt)
αυτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (acc)
πιειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πινω (πιν-, πι·[σ]-, 2nd πι-, πεπω·κ-, -, πο·θ-)
πι·[σ]ειν, πι·ειν
fut act inf, 2aor act inf
to-will-DRINK, to-DRINK
to-will-DRINK, to-DRINK
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
φαγειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εσθιω, εσθω (εσθι-/εσθ-, εδ·[σ]-/φαγ·[σ]-, φαγ·[σ]- or 2nd φαγ-, -, -, -)
φαγ·[σ]ειν, φαγ·ειν
fut act inf, 2aor act inf
to-will-EAT/DEVOUR, to-EAT/DEVOUR
to-will-EAT/DEVOUR, to-EAT/DEVOUR
Ru 3:3But do thou wash, and anoint thyself, and put thy raiment upon thee, and go up to the threshing-floor: do not discover thyself to the man until he has done eating and drinking.Ru 3:3
Therefore wash yourself, anoint yourself, get dressed, and go down to the threshing floor, but don’t make yourself known to the man until he has finished eating and drinking.
44και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ειμι[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
he/she/it-will-be
εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
τω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
κοιμηθηναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κοιμαω (κοιμ(α)-, -, -, -, κεκοιμη-, κοιμη·θ-)
κοιμη·θηναι
aor θη inf
to-be-LIE/REPOSE-ed
[from "κoιμαo" (to lie/be laid/reposed); hence lie/sleep; die]. nearly always in passive or middle-passive voice.
to-be-LIE/REPOSE-ed
αυτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (acc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
γνωση(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γινωσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-)
γνω·ση(ι)
fut mp ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-KNOW-ed
καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν
you(sg)-will-be-KNOW-ed
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
τοπον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

τοπος, -ου, ο
τοπ·ον
(mas) acc sg
place
place (acc)
οπου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οπου
οπου
indecl
where
where
κοιμαται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κοιμαω (κοιμ(α)-, -, -, -, κεκοιμη-, κοιμη·θ-)
κοιμ(α)·εται, κοιμ(α)·ηται
pres mp ind 3rd sg, pres mp sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-being-LIE/REPOSE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-being-LIE/REPOSE-ed
[from "κoιμαo" (to lie/be laid/reposed); hence lie/sleep; die]. nearly always in passive or middle-passive voice.
he/she/it-is-being-LIE/REPOSE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-being-LIE/REPOSE-ed
εκει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

εκει
εκει
indecl
there
there
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ελευση(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ερχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ελευ·ση(ι)
fut mp ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-COME-ed
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative.
you(sg)-will-be-COME-ed
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
αποκαλυψεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb

απο·καλυψις, -εως, η; απο·καλυπτω (απο+καλυπτ-, απο+καλυψ-, απο+καλυψ-, -, απο+κεκαλυπτ-, απο+καλυφ·θ-)
αποκαλυψ(ι)·ες, αποκαλυψ(ι)·ας; απο·καλυπτ·σεις
(fem) nom|voc pl, (fem) acc pl; fut act ind 2nd sg
revelations; you(sg)-will-UNCOVER/REVEAL
[a disclosure, an unveiling, uncovering; source of English "apocalypse"];
revelations (acc, nom|voc); you(sg)-will-UNCOVER/REVEAL
τα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
προς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

προς
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ποδων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

πους, ποδος, ο (cf. βασις)
ποδ·ων
(mas) gen pl
feet
feet (gen)
αυτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
κοιμηθηση(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κοιμαω (κοιμ(α)-, -, -, -, κεκοιμη-, κοιμη·θ-)
κοιμη·θηση(ι)
fut θη ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-LIE/REPOSE-ed
[from "κoιμαo" (to lie/be laid/reposed); hence lie/sleep; die]. nearly always in passive or middle-passive voice.
you(sg)-will-be-LIE/REPOSE-ed
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
αυτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ος
mas nom sg
he/it/same
he/it/same (nom)
απαγγελει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

απ·αγγελλω (απ+αγγελλ-, απ+αγγελ(ε)·[σ]-, απ+αγγειλ·[σ]-, απ+ηγγελ·κ-, -, απ+αγγελ·[θ]-)
απ·αγγελ(ε)·[σ]ει
fut act ind 3rd sg or fut mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-will-REPORT, you(sg)-will-be-REPORT-ed
– to report or tell.
he/she/it-will-REPORT, you(sg)-will-be-REPORT-ed (classical)
σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον; τριβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub
you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)
α [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ος η ο
α
neu nom|acc pl
who/whom/which
who/whom/which (nom|acc)
ποιησεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Verb

ποιησις, -εως, η; ποιεω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποιησ(ι)·ες, ποιησ(ι)·ας; ποιη·σεις
(fem) nom|voc pl, (fem) acc pl; fut act ind 2nd sg
doings/makings; you(sg)-will-DO/MAKE
;
doings/makings (acc, nom|voc); you(sg)-will-DO/MAKE
Ru 3:4And it shall come to pass when he lies down, that thou shalt mark the place where he lies down, and shalt come and lift up the covering of his feet, and shalt lie down; and he shall tell thee what thou shalt do.Ru 3:4
It shall be, when he lies down, that you shall mark the place where he shall lie, and you shall go in, and uncover his feet, and lay down; then he will tell you what you shall do.”
55ειπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λεγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
Ρουθ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)

Ρουθ, η
ρουθ
(fem) indecl
Ruth
Ruth (indecl)
προς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

προς
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
αυτην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ην
fem acc sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (acc)
παντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πα[ντ]ς πασα παν[τ], gen. sg. παντος πασης παντος
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
all (nom|acc|voc), each, every (acc)
οσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

οσος -η -ον
οσ·α
neu nom|acc pl
as much/many as
as much/many as (nom|acc)
εαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

εαν (ει αν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas ει is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic ει κε, αι κε. in NTest. εάν is used just like the adverb αν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ος εάν whosoever, οσος εάν, οστις εάν, οπου εάν, etc.
if haply, therefore
ειπη(ι)ς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λεγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ειπ·[σ]η(ι)ς, ειπ·η(ι)ς
1aor act sub 2nd sg, 2aor act sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-SAY
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
you(sg)-should-SAY
ποιησω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιεω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποιη·σω
fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg
I-will-DO/MAKE, I-should-DO/MAKE
I-will-DO/MAKE, I-should-DO/MAKE
Ru 3:5And Ruth said to her, All that thou shalt say, I will do.Ru 3:5
¶She said to her, “All that you say I will do.”
66και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
κατεβη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατα·βαινω (κατα+βαιν-, κατα+βη·σ-, 2nd ath. κατα+β(η)-/ath. κατα+β(α)-, κατα+βεβη·κ-, -, -)
κατα·ε·β(η)·^
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DESCEND-ed
descend, go down, dismount from, arrive at, attain one's end
he/she/it-DESCEND-ed
εις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εις[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
αλω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.); Verb

αλως, -ω, η [LXX], acc. -ων and -ω; αλισκομαι [LXX] (αλισκ-, αλω·σ-, 2nd ath. αλ(ω)-/ath. αλ(ο)-, ηλω·κ-/εαλω·κ-, -, -)
αλ(ω)·ο(ν), αλ(ω)·ου; αλ(ω)·ω
(fem) acc sg, (fem) gen sg; 2aor act sub 1st sg
threshing floor; I-should-CATCH
;
threshing floor (acc, gen); I-should-CATCH
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εποιησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιεω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ε·ποιη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed
he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed
κατα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατα
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
παντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πα[ντ]ς πασα παν[τ], gen. sg. παντος πασης παντος
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
all (nom|acc|voc), each, every (acc)
οσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

οσος -η -ον
οσ·α
neu nom|acc pl
as much/many as
as much/many as (nom|acc)
ενετειλατο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εν·τελλω (εν+τελλ-, εν+τελ(ε)·[σ]-, εν+τειλ·[σ]-, -, εν+τεταλ-, -)
εν·ε·τειλ·[σ]ατο
1aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-COMMAND-ed
Lit:in-end, hence enjoin, give-orders/instructions, command. commission
he/she/it-was-COMMAND-ed
αυτη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (dat)
η [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
πενθερα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

πενθερα, -ας, η
πενθερ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
mother-in-law
mother-in-law (nom|voc)
αυτης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ης
fem gen sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (gen)
Ru 3:6And she went down to the threshing-floor, and did according to all that her mother-in-law enjoined her.Ru 3:6
She went down to the threshing floor, and did according to all that her mother-in-law told her.
77και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εφαγεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εσθιω, εσθω (εσθι-/εσθ-, εδ·[σ]-/φαγ·[σ]-, φαγ·[σ]- or 2nd φαγ-, -, -, -)
ε·φαγ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·φαγ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-EAT/DEVOUR-ed
he/she/it-EAT/DEVOUR-ed
Βοος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Mas. Indecl.)

βους, βοος, ο; Βοες and Βοος v.l. Βοοζ, ο
β(ου)·ος; βοος
(mas) gen sg; (mas) indecl
ox; Boaz
;
ox (gen); Boaz (indecl)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ηγαθυνθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

αγαθυνω [LXX] (αγαθυν-, -, αγαθυν·[σ]-, -, -, αγαθυν·θ-)
ε·αγαθυν·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-DO-GOOD-ed
(from adj."αγαθω(ι)"(inherently-good).
he/she/it-was-DO-GOOD-ed
η [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
καρδια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

καρδια, -ας, η
καρδι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
heart
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18)
heart (nom|voc)
αυτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ηλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ερχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ελθ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-COME-ed
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative.
he/she/it-COME-ed
κοιμηθηναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κοιμαω (κοιμ(α)-, -, -, -, κεκοιμη-, κοιμη·θ-)
κοιμη·θηναι
aor θη inf
to-be-LIE/REPOSE-ed
[from "κoιμαo" (to lie/be laid/reposed); hence lie/sleep; die]. nearly always in passive or middle-passive voice.
to-be-LIE/REPOSE-ed
εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
μεριδι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

μερι[δ]ς, -ιδος, η
μεριδ·ι
(fem) dat sg
part
portion
part (dat)
της [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
στοιβης η [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
ηλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ερχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ελθ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-COME-ed
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative.
he/she/it-COME-ed
κρυφη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

κρυφη(ι)
κρυφη(ι)
indecl
in secret
in secret
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
απεκαλυψεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

απο·καλυπτω (απο+καλυπτ-, απο+καλυψ-, απο+καλυψ-, -, απο+κεκαλυπτ-, απο+καλυφ·θ-)
απο·ε·καλυπτ·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-UNCOVER/REVEAL-ed
he/she/it-UNCOVER/REVEAL-ed
τα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
προς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

προς
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ποδων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

πους, ποδος, ο (cf. βασις)
ποδ·ων
(mas) gen pl
feet
feet (gen)
αυτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
Ru 3:7And Booz ate and drank, and his heart was glad, and he came to lie down by the side of the heap of corn; and she came secretly, and lifted up the covering of his feet.Ru 3:7
When Boaz had eaten and drunk, and his heart was merry, he went to lie down at the end of the heap of grain. She came softly, uncovered his feet, and laid her down.
88εγενετο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γινομαι/γιγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
ε·γεν·ετο
2aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of ειμι" --BAGD)
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
τω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
μεσονυκτιω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

μεσο·νυκτιον, -ου, το
μεσονυκτι·ω(ι)
(neu) dat sg
midnight
midnight (dat)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εξεστη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εξ·ιστημι (ath. εξ+ιστ(α)-/ath. εξ+ιστ(η)-, εκ+στη·σ-, εκ+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. εκ+στ(η)-/ath. εκ+στ(α)-, εξ+εστη·κ-/εξ+εστα·κ-/εξ+εστ(α)·[κ]-, -, εκ+στα·θ-)
εκ·ε·στ(η)·^
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-BE-ASTONISHED-ed
Lit:stand-from-out-of", hence be-astonished/astounded/amazed/crazy/out-of-ones-mind. LXX:tremble/confuse/dismay/upset/trouble/faint/displace
he/she/it-BE-ASTONISHED-ed
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
ανηρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

ανηρ, ανδρος, ο, voc. sg. ανερ
irreg. ανε[δ]ρ·^
(mas) nom sg
man
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband".
man (nom)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εταραχθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ταρασσω (ταρασσ-, ταραξ-, ταραξ-, -, τεταρασσ-, ταραχ·θ-)
ε·ταρασσ·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-TROUBLE-ed
[cause to feel anxious, confusion, disorder]
he/she/it-was-TROUBLE-ed
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ιδου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

οραω a.k.a. ειδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ου
2aor mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οιδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both.
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
γυνη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

γυνη, -αικος, η, voc. sg. γυναι
γυναι[κ] > irreg. γυνη
(fem) nom sg
woman/wife
woman/wife (nom)
κοιμαται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κοιμαω (κοιμ(α)-, -, -, -, κεκοιμη-, κοιμη·θ-)
κοιμ(α)·εται, κοιμ(α)·ηται
pres mp ind 3rd sg, pres mp sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-is-being-LIE/REPOSE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-being-LIE/REPOSE-ed
[from "κoιμαo" (to lie/be laid/reposed); hence lie/sleep; die]. nearly always in passive or middle-passive voice.
he/she/it-is-being-LIE/REPOSE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-being-LIE/REPOSE-ed
προς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

προς
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ποδων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

πους, ποδος, ο (cf. βασις)
ποδ·ων
(mas) gen pl
feet
feet (gen)
αυτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
Ru 3:8And it came to pass at midnight that the man was amazed, and troubled, and behold, a woman lay at his feet.Ru 3:8
It happened at midnight, that the man was startled and turned himself; and behold, a woman lay at his feet.
99ειπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λεγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
τις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)

τι[ν]ς[1] τι[ν], gen. τινος, dat. τινι, acc. τινα τι
τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc.
who (nom)
ει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

ειμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); ειμι[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^ (instead of ι·^ς > εις); (εσ)·^ς
pres act ind 2nd sg; pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are
;
you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are
συ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας
συ
nom sg
you(sg)
you(sg) (nom)
η [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
ειπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λεγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
εγω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

εγω, εμου (μου), εμοι (μοι), εμε (με), pl. ημεις, ημων, ημιν, ημας
εγω
nom sg
I
I (nom)
ειμι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

ειμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); ειμι[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^μι; (εσ)·^μι
pres act ind 1st sg; pres act ind 1st sg
I-am-BE-ing; I-am
;
I-am-BE-ing; I-am
Ρουθ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)

Ρουθ, η
ρουθ
(fem) indecl
Ruth
Ruth (indecl)
η [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
δουλη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)

δουλη, -ης, η (cf. παιδισκη); δουλος[1] -η -ον
δουλ·η; δουλ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg; fem nom|voc sg
slave girl; servile
;
slave girl (nom|voc); servile (nom|voc)
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
περιβαλεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

περι·βαλλω (περι+βαλλ-, περι+βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd περι+βαλ-, -, περι+βεβλη-, περι+βλη·θ-)
περι·βαλ(ε)·[σ]εις
fut act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-ADORN-WITH
[throw around]
you(sg)-will-ADORN-WITH
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
πτερυγιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

πτερυγιον, -ου, το
πτερυγι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
wing-like protuberance
[anything like a wing; a fin, skirt of a robe, or cherub wing]
wing-like protuberance (nom|acc|voc)
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)
επι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

επι
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
επ’ before smooth breathing, εφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
δουλην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)

δουλη, -ης, η (cf. παιδισκη); δουλος[1] -η -ον
δουλ·ην; δουλ·ην
(fem) acc sg; fem acc sg
slave girl; servile
;
slave girl (acc); servile (acc)
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)
οτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

οτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
because/that
αγχιστευς ει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

ειμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); ειμι[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^ (instead of ι·^ς > εις); (εσ)·^ς
pres act ind 2nd sg; pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are
;
you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are
συ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας
συ
nom sg
you(sg)
you(sg) (nom)
Ru 3:9And he said, Who art thou? and she said, I am thine handmaid Ruth; spread therefore thy skirt over thine handmaid, for thou art a near relation.Ru 3:9
He said, “Who are you?”
¶She answered, “I am Ruth your handmaid. Therefore spread your skirt over your handmaid; for you are a near kinsman.”
1010και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ειπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λεγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
Βοος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Mas. Indecl.)

βους, βοος, ο; Βοες and Βοος v.l. Βοοζ, ο
β(ου)·ος; βοος
(mas) gen sg; (mas) indecl
ox; Boaz
;
ox (gen); Boaz (indecl)
ευλογημενη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ευ·λογεω (ευλογ(ε)-, ευλογη·σ-, ευλογη·σ-, ευλογη·κ-/ηυλογη·κ-, ευλογη-/ηυλογη-, ευλογη·θ-)
ευλογη·μεν·η
perf mp ptcp fem nom|voc sg
having-been-SPEAK-ed-WELL-OF
Lit:"good-word/message", hence speak-good/well-of, eulogize. Usually rendered "bless", but quite distinct from "makarios" (blessed/fortunate)
having-been-SPEAK-ed-WELL-OF (nom|voc)
συ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας
συ
nom sg
you(sg)
you(sg) (nom)
τω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
κυριω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)

κυριος[2], -ου, ο, voc. pl. κυριοι; κυριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ω(ι); κυρι·ω(ι)
(mas) dat sg; neu dat sg or mas dat sg
lord; authoritative
, "ο Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).;
lord (dat); authoritative (dat)
θεω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεος, -ου, ο
θε·ω(ι)
(mas) dat sg
god
[see theology]
god (dat)
θυγατερ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

θυγατηρ, -τ[ε]ρος, η, voc. sg. θυγατερ and θυγατηρ
θυγατερ
(fem) voc sg
daughter
maidservant or of villages dependent on a city, LXX Jd.1.27
daughter (voc)
οτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

οτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
because/that
ηγαθυνας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

αγαθυνω [LXX] (αγαθυν-, -, αγαθυν·[σ]-, -, -, αγαθυν·θ-)
ε·αγαθυν·[σ]ας
1aor act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-DO-GOOD-ed
(from adj."αγαθω(ι)"(inherently-good).
you(sg)-DO-GOOD-ed
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
ελεος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl. and Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ελεο·ς, -ους, το v.l. ελεος, -ου, ο
ελε(ο)·ς, ελε·ος
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg, (mas) nom sg
mercy
[pity, mercy, compassion]
mercy (nom, nom|acc|voc)
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
εσχατον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)

εσχατος -η -ον
εσχατ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
last
farthest, uttermost, extreme,
last (acc, nom|acc|voc)
υπερ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

υπερ
υπερ
indecl
above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen)
above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen)
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
πρωτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)

πρωτον (Adv. of πρωτος); πρωτος -η -ον
πρωτον; πρωτ·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
foremost; first
;
foremost; first (acc, nom|acc|voc)
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
μη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μη
μη
indecl
not
not
πορευθηναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πορευω (πορευ-, πορευ·σ-, πορευ·σ-, -, πεπορευ-, πορευ·θ-)
πορευ·θηναι
aor θη inf
to-be-GO-ed
go/depart/proceed/travel
to-be-GO-ed
σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)
οπισω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

οπισω
οπισω
indecl
after/behind
[τα οπισω, the rear]
after/behind
νεανιων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

νεανιας, -ου, ο
νεανι·ων
(mas) gen pl
young men
young men (gen)
ειτοι πτωχος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πτωχος -η -ον
πτωχ·ος
mas nom sg
beggarly-poor
/cowering/destitute-poor. Distinct from "πενιχρός" (needy-poor)
beggarly-poor (nom)
ειτοι πλουσιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πλουσιος -ια -ον
πλουσι·ος
mas nom sg
abundant
abundant (nom)
Ru 3:10And Booz said, Blessed be thou of the Lord God, my daughter, for thou hast made thy latter kindness greater than the former, in that thou followest not after young men, whether any be poor or rich.Ru 3:10
¶He said, “Blessed are you by Yahweh, my daughter. You have shown more kindness in the latter end than at the beginning, inasmuch as you didn’t follow young men, whether poor or rich.
1111και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
νυν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

νυν
νυν
indecl
now
now
θυγατερ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

θυγατηρ, -τ[ε]ρος, η, voc. sg. θυγατερ and θυγατηρ
θυγατερ
(fem) voc sg
daughter
maidservant or of villages dependent on a city, LXX Jd.1.27
daughter (voc)
μη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μη
μη
indecl
not
not
φοβου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb

φοβος, -ου, ο; φοβεω (φοβ(ε)-, -, φοβη·σ-, -, πεφοβη-, φοβη·θ-)
φοβ·ου; φοβ(ε)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg
fear; be-you(sg)-being-FEAR-ed!
[see phobia];
fear (gen); be-you(sg)-being-FEAR-ed!
παντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πα[ντ]ς πασα παν[τ], gen. sg. παντος πασης παντος
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
all (nom|acc|voc), each, every (acc)
οσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

οσος -η -ον
οσ·α
neu nom|acc pl
as much/many as
as much/many as (nom|acc)
εαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

εαν (ει αν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas ει is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic ει κε, αι κε. in NTest. εάν is used just like the adverb αν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ος εάν whosoever, οσος εάν, οστις εάν, οπου εάν, etc.
if haply, therefore
ειπη(ι)ς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λεγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ειπ·[σ]η(ι)ς, ειπ·η(ι)ς
1aor act sub 2nd sg, 2aor act sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-SAY
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
you(sg)-should-SAY
ποιησω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιεω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποιη·σω
fut act ind 1st sg or 1aor act sub 1st sg
I-will-DO/MAKE, I-should-DO/MAKE
I-will-DO/MAKE, I-should-DO/MAKE
σοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive); Verb

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον; τριβω [LXX] (τριβ-, ·σ-, τριψ-, -, τετριβ-, -)
σοι; σ·οι; ·σοι
dat sg; mas nom|voc pl; fut act opt 3rd sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg); (fut opt)
; ; worn, rub
you(sg) (dat); your/yours(sg) (nom|voc); (fut opt)
οιδεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

οιδα (ath. ιδ-/ath. ειδ(ε)-/ath. ειδ-, ειδη·σ-/ει[δ]·σ-, ειδη·σ-, οιδ·[κ]-/ειδ·[κ]-, -, -)
οιδ·[κ]ε(ν)
perf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-BEHOLD/PERCEIVE-ed
/perceive/be-aware-of/be-acquainted-with/notice. Often rendered "know" (by beholding/observing), in contrast to "γινώσκω" (know by thinking/reasoning/experiencing), or " horao", to "know" by seeing.
he/she/it-has-BEHOLD/PERCEIVE-ed
γαρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γαρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
for
πασα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πα[ντ]ς πασα παν[τ], gen. sg. παντος πασης παντος
πασ·α
fem nom|voc sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
each, every (nom|voc)
φυλη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

φυλη, -ης, η
φυλ·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
tribe
tribe (nom|voc)
λαου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

λαος, -ου, ο
λα·ου
(mas) gen sg
people
people (gen)
μου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

εγω, εμου (μου), εμοι (μοι), εμε (με), pl. ημεις, ημων, ημιν, ημας
μου
gen sg
me
me (gen)
οτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

οτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
because/that
γυνη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

γυνη, -αικος, η, voc. sg. γυναι
γυναι[κ] > irreg. γυνη
(fem) nom sg
woman/wife
woman/wife (nom)
δυναμεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

δυναμις, -εως, η
δυναμ(ι)·ος
(fem) gen sg
ability
/power
ability (gen)
ει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

ειμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); ειμι[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^ (instead of ι·^ς > εις); (εσ)·^ς
pres act ind 2nd sg; pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are
;
you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are
συ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας
συ
nom sg
you(sg)
you(sg) (nom)
Ru 3:11And now fear not, my daughter, whatever thou shalt say I will do to thee; for all the tribe of my people knows that thou art a virtuous woman.Ru 3:11
Now, my daughter, don’t be afraid; I will do to you all that you say; for all the city of my people does know that you are a worthy woman.
1212και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
οτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

οτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
because/that
αληθως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

α·ληθως
αληθως
indecl
truly
truly
αγχιστευς εγω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

εγω, εμου (μου), εμοι (μοι), εμε (με), pl. ημεις, ημων, ημιν, ημας
εγω
nom sg
I
I (nom)
ειμι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

ειμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); ειμι[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^μι; (εσ)·^μι
pres act ind 1st sg; pres act ind 1st sg
I-am-BE-ing; I-am
;
I-am-BE-ing; I-am
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
γε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

γε
γε
indecl
indeed
An emphatic particle meaning at least, indeed. It emphasizes the word to which it is associated.
indeed
εστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ειμι[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
he/she/it-is
αγχιστευς εγγιων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3); Verb

εγγιων -ον [LXX], gen. sg. -ονος (Comp. of εγγυς); εγγιζω (εγγιζ-, εγγι(ε)·[σ]-, εγγι·σ-, ηγγι·κ-, -, -)
εγγιον·^; εγγι(ε)·[σ]ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
mas nom sg or fem nom sg; fut act ptcp mas nom sg
nearer; going-to-COME/APPROACH-NEAR
; (from 1451 "εγγύς":near), hence draw/approach-near, be-imminent/at-hand, nearby, come-nigh.
nearer (nom); going-to-COME/APPROACH-NEAR (fut ptcp) (nom)
υπερ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

υπερ
υπερ
indecl
above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen)
above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen)
εμε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person); Determiner (Possessive)

εγω, εμου (μου), εμοι (μοι), εμε (με), pl. ημεις, ημων, ημιν, ημας; εμος -η -ον
εμε; εμ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
me; my/mine
;
me (acc); my/mine (voc)
Ru 3:12And now I am truly akin to thee; nevertheless there is a kinsman nearer than I.Ru 3:12
Now it is true that I am a near kinsman; however there is a kinsman nearer than I.
1313αυλισθητι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

αυλιζομαι (αυλιζ-, -, -, -, -, αυλισ·θ-)
αυλισ·θητι
aor θη imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-SPEND-ed-THE-NIGHT!
be-you(sg)-SPEND-ed-THE-NIGHT!
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
νυκτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

νυξ, -υκτος, η
νυκτ·α
(fem) acc sg
night
night (acc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εσται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ειμι[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
irreg. (εσ)·[σε]ται (instead of (εσ)·σεται > εσεται)
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be
he/she/it-will-be
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
πρωι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

πρωι
πρωι
indecl
early/in the morning
early/in the morning
εαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

εαν (ει αν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas ει is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic ει κε, αι κε. in NTest. εάν is used just like the adverb αν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ος εάν whosoever, οσος εάν, οστις εάν, οπου εάν, etc.
if haply, therefore
αγχιστευση(ι) σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)
αγαθον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

αγαθος -η -ον (cf. καλος)
αγαθ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
good
good, fit, capable, useful
good (acc, nom|acc|voc)
αγχιστευετω εαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

εαν (ει αν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas ει is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic ει κε, αι κε. in NTest. εάν is used just like the adverb αν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ος εάν whosoever, οσος εάν, οστις εάν, οπου εάν, etc.
if haply, therefore
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
μη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μη
μη
indecl
not
not
βουληται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βουλομαι (βουλ-, βουλη·σ-, -, -, -, βουλη·θ-)
βουλ·ηται
pres mp sub 3rd sg
he/she/it-should-be-being-INTEND/PLAN-ed
Cognate of βουλη (determinate plan/intent/purpose), thus, a harder, less negotiable form of θελημα (to wish/want/desire). Often softened to "wish/want" regarding the wishes/desires of a sovereign authority (God/king/general/ruling counsel).
he/she/it-should-be-being-INTEND/PLAN-ed
αγχιστευσαι σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)
αγχιστευσω σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)
εγω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

εγω, εμου (μου), εμοι (μοι), εμε (με), pl. ημεις, ημων, ημιν, ημας
εγω
nom sg
I
I (nom)
ζη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ζαω (ζ(η)-/ath. ζ(η)-, ζη·σ-, ζη·σ-, -, -, -)
ζ(η)·ει, ζ(η)·η(ι)
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-LIVE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-LIVE-ed, you(sg)-are-being-LIVE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-LIVE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-LIVE-ed
Verb from "ζωή"(life), hence live/made-alive, exist, inhabit
he/she/it-is-LIVE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-LIVE-ed, you(sg)-are-being-LIVE-ed (classical), he/she/it-should-be-LIVE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-LIVE-ed
κυριος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)

κυριος[2], -ου, ο, voc. pl. κυριοι; κυριος[1] -α -ον [LXX]
κυρι·ος; κυρι·ος
(mas) nom sg; mas nom sg
lord; authoritative
, "ο Κύριος" = Hebr. YHVH (Yahweh, Yehovah).;
lord (nom); authoritative (nom)
κοιμηθητι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κοιμαω (κοιμ(α)-, -, -, -, κεκοιμη-, κοιμη·θ-)
κοιμη·θητι
aor θη imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-LIE/REPOSE-ed!
[from "κoιμαo" (to lie/be laid/reposed); hence lie/sleep; die]. nearly always in passive or middle-passive voice.
be-you(sg)-LIE/REPOSE-ed!
εως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

εως[1]; εως[2], -ω, η [LXX], acc.
εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους
indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl
until; dawn, dawns
, up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)";
until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)
πρωι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

πρωι
πρωι
indecl
early/in the morning
early/in the morning
Ru 3:13Lodge here for the night, and it shall be in the morning, if he will do the part of a kinsman to thee, well—let him do it: but if he will not do the part of a kinsman to thee, I will do the kinsman's part to thee, as the Lord lives; lie down till the morning.Ru 3:13
Stay this night, and it shall be in the morning, that if he will perform for you the part of a kinsman, well; let him do the kinsman’s part. But if he will not do the part of a kinsman for you, then will I do the part of a kinsman for you, as Yahweh lives. Lie down until the morning.”
1414και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εκοιμηθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κοιμαω (κοιμ(α)-, -, -, -, κεκοιμη-, κοιμη·θ-)
ε·κοιμη·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-LIE/REPOSE-ed
[from "κoιμαo" (to lie/be laid/reposed); hence lie/sleep; die]. nearly always in passive or middle-passive voice.
he/she/it-was-LIE/REPOSE-ed
προς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

προς
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ποδων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

πους, ποδος, ο (cf. βασις)
ποδ·ων
(mas) gen pl
feet
feet (gen)
αυτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
εως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

εως[1]; εως[2], -ω, η [LXX], acc.
εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους
indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl
until; dawn, dawns
, up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)";
until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)
πρωι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

πρωι
πρωι
indecl
early/in the morning
early/in the morning
η [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
ανεστη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

αν·ιστημι (ath. αν+ιστ(α)-/ath. αν+ιστ(η)-, ανα+στη·σ-, ανα+στη·σ- or 2nd ath. ανα+στ(η)-/ath. ανα+στ(α)-, ανα+εστη·κ-/ανα+εστα·κ-, -, ανα+στα·θ-)
ανα·ε·στ(η)·^
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-STAND-UP-ed
Lit:"stand-up/again", hence put-up/raise/arise-up. Resurrect in some GNT contexts.
he/she/it-STAND-UP-ed
προ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

προ
προ
indecl
before (+gen)
before (+gen)
του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
επιγνωναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

επι·γινωσκω (επι+γινωσκ-, επι+γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. επι+γν(ω)-/ath. επι+γν(ο)-, επ+εγνω·κ-, -, επι+γνωσ·θ-)
επι·γν(ω)·ναι, επι·γν(ω)·εναι
2aor act inf, 2aor act inf
to-RECOGNIZE
[To fully/intimately-know/understand, come to knowledge of, ackowledge]
to-RECOGNIZE
ανδρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

ανηρ, ανδρος, ο, voc. sg. ανερ
ανδρ·α
(mas) acc sg
man
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband".
man (acc)
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
πλησιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (2-1-2)

πλησιον (Adv. of πλησιος); πλησιος -α -ον [LXX]
πλησιον; πλησι·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
neighbor; near
one near, close to;
neighbor; near (acc, nom|acc|voc)
αυτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ειπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λεγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
Βοος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Mas. Indecl.)

βους, βοος, ο; Βοες and Βοος v.l. Βοοζ, ο
β(ου)·ος; βοος
(mas) gen sg; (mas) indecl
ox; Boaz
;
ox (gen); Boaz (indecl)
μη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μη
μη
indecl
not
not
γνωσθητω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γινωσκω/γιγν- (γινωσκ-/γιγνωσκ-, γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. γν(ω)-/ath. γν(ο)-, εγνω·κ-, εγνωσ-, γνωσ·θ-)
γνωσ·θητω
aor θη imp 3rd sg
let-him/her/it-be-KNOW-ed!
καί έν τούτω γινώσκομεν
let-him/her/it-be-KNOW-ed!
οτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

οτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
because/that
ηλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ερχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ελθ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-COME-ed
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative.
he/she/it-COME-ed
γυνη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

γυνη, -αικος, η, voc. sg. γυναι
γυναι[κ] > irreg. γυνη
(fem) nom sg
woman/wife
woman/wife (nom)
εις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εις[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
αλωνα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

αλων, -ωνος, η
αλων·α
(fem) acc sg
threshing floor
threshing floor (acc)
Ru 3:14And she lay at his feet until the morning; and she rose up before a man could know his neighbour; and Booz said, Let it not be known that a woman came into the floor.Ru 3:14
¶She lay at his feet until the morning. She rose up before one could discern another. For he said, “Let it not be known that the woman came to the threshing floor.”
1515και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ειπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λεγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
αυτη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (dat)
φερε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

φερω (φερ-, οι·σ-, ενεγκ·[σ]- or 2nd ενεγκ-, ενηνοχ·[κ]-, -, ενεχ·θ-)
φερ·ε
pres act imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-CARRY-ing!
, tote/bear/carry(a load), fetch, carry-off, offer, bring-forth, give-birth
be-you(sg)-CARRY-ing!
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
περιζωμα το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
επανω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

επ·ανω
επανω
indecl
over
Lit:"upon-up", hence over-above.
over
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εκρατησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κρατεω (κρατ(ε)-, κρατη·σ-, κρατη·σ-, κεκρατη·κ-, κεκρατη-, κρατη·θ-)
ε·κρατη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SEIZE/TAKE-HOLD-ed
, from "κράτος" (strength/might), hence take-hold/control-of/retain, exercise-power-over, seize/arrest/detain, bear/carry,
he/she/it-SEIZE/TAKE-HOLD-ed
αυτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
it/same
it/same (nom|acc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εμετρησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

μετρεω (μετρ(ε)-, μετρη·σ-, μετρη·σ-, -, μεμετρη-, μετρη·θ-)
ε·μετρη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-MEASURE-ed
he/she/it-MEASURE-ed
εξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

εξ
εξ
indecl
six
six
κριθων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

κριθη, -ης, η
κριθ·ων
(fem) gen pl
barley
barley (gen)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
επεθηκεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

επι·τιθημι (ath. επι+τιθ(ε)-, επι+θη·σ-, επι+θη·κ- or 2nd ath. επι+θ(ε)-, -, -, επι+τε·θ-)
επι·ε·θη·κε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-PLACE-UPON-ed
Lit:"place/lay/set-upon/over", hence place--on, add
he/she/it-PLACE-UPON-ed
επ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

επι
επ’
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
επ’ before smooth breathing, εφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
αυτην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ην
fem acc sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (acc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εισηλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εισ·ερχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
εισ·ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), εισ·ε·ελθ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-ENTER-ed
he/she/it-ENTER-ed
εις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εις[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
πολιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

πολις, -εως, η
πολ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
city
city (acc)
Ru 3:15And he said to her, Bring the apron that is upon thee: and she held it, and he measured six measures of barley, and put them upon her, and she went into the city.Ru 3:15
He said, “Bring the mantle that is on you, and hold it.” She held it; and he measured six measures of barley, and laid it on her; and he went into the city.
1616και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
Ρουθ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. Indecl.)

Ρουθ, η
ρουθ
(fem) indecl
Ruth
Ruth (indecl)
εισηλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εισ·ερχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
εισ·ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), εισ·ε·ελθ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-ENTER-ed
he/she/it-ENTER-ed
προς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

προς
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
πενθεραν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

πενθερα, -ας, η
πενθερ·αν
(fem) acc sg
mother-in-law
mother-in-law (acc)
αυτης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ης
fem gen sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (gen)
η [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
ειπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λεγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
τις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)

τι[ν]ς[1] τι[ν], gen. τινος, dat. τινι, acc. τινα τι
τι[ν]·ς
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc.
who (nom)
ει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

ειμι[2] [EXTRA] (ath. ι-/ath. ει-, -, -, -, -, -); ειμι[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ι·^ (instead of ι·^ς > εις); (εσ)·^ς
pres act ind 2nd sg; pres act ind 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are
;
you(sg)-are-BE-ing; you(sg)-are
θυγατερ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

θυγατηρ, -τ[ε]ρος, η, voc. sg. θυγατερ and θυγατηρ
θυγατερ
(fem) voc sg
daughter
maidservant or of villages dependent on a city, LXX Jd.1.27
daughter (voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ειπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λεγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
αυτη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (dat)
παντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πα[ντ]ς πασα παν[τ], gen. sg. παντος πασης παντος
παντ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or mas acc sg
all, each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
all (nom|acc|voc), each, every (acc)
οσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

οσος -η -ον
οσ·α
neu nom|acc pl
as much/many as
as much/many as (nom|acc)
εποιησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιεω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ε·ποιη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed
he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed
αυτη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (dat)
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
ανηρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

ανηρ, ανδρος, ο, voc. sg. ανερ
irreg. ανε[δ]ρ·^
(mas) nom sg
man
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband".
man (nom)
Ru 3:16And Ruth went in to her mother-in-law, and she said to her, My daughter! and Ruth told her all that the man had done to her.Ru 3:16
¶When she came to her mother-in-law, she said, “How did it go, my daughter?”
¶She told her all that the man had done to her.
1717και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ειπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λεγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
αυτη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (dat)
τα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
εξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

εξ
εξ
indecl
six
six
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
κριθων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

κριθη, -ης, η
κριθ·ων
(fem) gen pl
barley
barley (gen)
ταυτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

ουτος αυτη τουτο
ταυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
these
When combined, "τουτ’ εστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
these (nom|acc)
εδωκεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

διδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
ε·δω·κε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-GIVE-ed
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice
he/she/it-GIVE-ed
μοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

εγω, εμου (μου), εμοι (μοι), εμε (με), pl. ημεις, ημων, ημιν, ημας
μοι
dat sg
me
me (dat)
οτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

οτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
because/that
ειπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λεγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
προς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

προς
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
με [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (1st Person)

εγω, εμου (μου), εμοι (μοι), εμε (με), pl. ημεις, ημων, ημιν, ημας
με
acc sg
me
me (acc)
μη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μη
μη
indecl
not
not
εισελθη(ι)ς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εισ·ερχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
εισ·ελθ·[σ]η(ι)ς, εισ·ελθ·η(ι)ς
1aor act sub 2nd sg, 2aor act sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-should-ENTER
you(sg)-should-ENTER
κενη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

κενος -η -ον
κεν·η
fem nom|voc sg
empty/devoid
fruitless, destitute, vain
empty/devoid (nom|voc)
προς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

προς
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
πενθεραν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

πενθερα, -ας, η
πενθερ·αν
(fem) acc sg
mother-in-law
mother-in-law (acc)
σου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σου; σ·ου
gen sg; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (gen); your/yours(sg) (gen)
Ru 3:17And she said to her, He gave me these six measures of barley, for he said to me, Go not empty to thy mother-in-law.Ru 3:17
She said, “He gave me these six measures of barley; for he said, ‘Don’t go empty to your mother-in-law.’”
1818η [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
ειπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λεγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
καθου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

καθ·η·μαι (ath. καθ(η)-, καθη·σ-, -, -, -, -); καθ·ιημι (ath. καθ+ι(ε)-, καθ+η·σ-, καθ+η·κ- or 2nd ath. καθ+(ε)-, -, -, -)
irreg. καθ·ου (for καθ(η)·ου > καθω); καθ·(ε)·ου
pres mp imp 2nd sg; 2aor mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-being-SIT-ed!; be-you(sg)-SET-ed!
Lit:"down-sit".;
be-you(sg)-being-SIT-ed!; be-you(sg)-SET-ed!
θυγατερ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

θυγατηρ, -τ[ε]ρος, η, voc. sg. θυγατερ and θυγατηρ
θυγατερ
(fem) voc sg
daughter
maidservant or of villages dependent on a city, LXX Jd.1.27
daughter (voc)
εως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

εως[1]; εως[2], -ω, η [LXX], acc.
εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους
indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl
until; dawn, dawns
, up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)";
until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)
του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
επιγνωναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

επι·γινωσκω (επι+γινωσκ-, επι+γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. επι+γν(ω)-/ath. επι+γν(ο)-, επ+εγνω·κ-, -, επι+γνωσ·θ-)
επι·γν(ω)·ναι, επι·γν(ω)·εναι
2aor act inf, 2aor act inf
to-RECOGNIZE
[To fully/intimately-know/understand, come to knowledge of, ackowledge]
to-RECOGNIZE
σε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (2nd Person); Determiner (Possessive)

συ, σου (σου), σοι (σοι), σε (σε), pl. υμεις, υμων, υμιν, υμας; σος -η -ον
σε; σ·ε
acc sg; mas voc sg
you(sg); your/yours(sg)
;
you(sg) (acc); your/yours(sg) (voc)
πως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

πως[1]
πως
indecl
how
how
ου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ου[2]/ουκ/ουχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "ουκ" before smooth breathing, "ουχ" before rough breathing, "ου" before consonants.
not
πεσειται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πιπτω (πιπτ-, πεσ(ε)·[σ]-, πεσ·[σ]- or 2nd πεσ-, πεπτω·κ-, -, -)
πεσ(ε)·[σ]εται
fut mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-will-be-FALL-ed
To fall, or throw oneself down. Numerous figurative uses, including to fail or be ruined.
he/she/it-will-be-FALL-ed
ρημα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ρημα[τ], -ατος, το
ρημα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
declaration
/saying/statement/utterance Often "word" but distinguished from "logos" (message)
declaration (nom|acc|voc)
ου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ου[2]/ουκ/ουχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "ουκ" before smooth breathing, "ουχ" before rough breathing, "ου" before consonants.
not
γαρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γαρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
for
μη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μη
μη
indecl
not
not
ησυχαση(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ησυχαζω (ησυχαζ-, ησυχα·σ-, ησυχα·σ-, -, -, -)
ησυχα·ση(ι)
fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-QUIET-ed, he/she/it-should-QUIET, you(sg)-should-be-QUIET-ed
/silent/calm/at-peace/still, (by extension) rest
you(sg)-will-be-QUIET-ed, he/she/it-should-QUIET, you(sg)-should-be-QUIET-ed
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
ανηρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

ανηρ, ανδρος, ο, voc. sg. ανερ
irreg. ανε[δ]ρ·^
(mas) nom sg
man
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband".
man (nom)
εως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

εως[1]; εως[2], -ω, η [LXX], acc.
εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους
indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl
until; dawn, dawns
, up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)";
until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)
αν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

αν
αν
indecl
ever
ever
τελεση(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

τελεω (τελ(ε)-, τελε·σ-, τελε·σ-, τετελε·κ-, τετελεσ-, τελεσ·θ-)
τελε·ση(ι)
fut mp ind 2nd sg or 1aor act sub 3rd sg or 1aor mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-will-be-END-ed, he/she/it-should-END, you(sg)-should-be-END-ed
/finish/complete
you(sg)-will-be-END-ed, he/she/it-should-END, you(sg)-should-be-END-ed
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
ρημα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ρημα[τ], -ατος, το
ρημα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
declaration
/saying/statement/utterance Often "word" but distinguished from "logos" (message)
declaration (nom|acc|voc)
σημερον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

σημερον
σημερον
indecl
today
day
today
Ru 3:18And she said, Sit still, my daughter, until thou shalt know how the matter will fall out; for the man will not rest until the matter be accomplished this day.Ru 3:18
¶Then she said, “Sit still, my daughter, until you know how the matter will fall; for the man will not rest, until he has finished the thing this day.”
« Ch 2» Ch 4

Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com, Support Forum Set Local Timezone
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