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Kata BiblonἘσθὴρ
Esther
Preposition
ἐν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among γὰρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction
γάρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as τῷ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article δωδεκάτῳ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
δω·δέκατος -η -ον
δωδεκατ·ῳ
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
twelfth
μηνὶ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
μῆνις, -ιος, ἡ [LXX]; μήν[2], μηνός, ὁ
μηνι; μην·ι
(fem) voc sg; (mas) dat sg
wrath; month
; τρισκαιδεκάτῃ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)
τρισ·και·δέκατος -η -ον [LXX]
τρισκαιδεκατ·ῃ
fem dat sg
thirteenth
τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article μηνός [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
μήν[2], μηνός, ὁ
μην·ος
(mas) gen sg
month
ὅς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)
ὅς ἥ ὅ
ος
mas nom sg
who/whom/which
ἐστιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
εἰμί[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·^σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-is
Αδαρ παρῆν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
πάρ·ειμι[1] fr. εἰμί[1] (ath. παρ+(εσ)-/παρ+(εσ)-, παρ+εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
παρ·ε·(ε[σ])·^
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BE-ing-PRESENT/NEAR
Lit:"be-close-beside", hence be-present/here/near/close-beside/at-hand, to-have-come/arrived. Root for "παρουσία"(arrival/coming/visitation/entrance). τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article γράμματα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)
γράμμα[τ], -ατος, τό
γραμματ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
letters
(characters that are written), hence document/letter/bill/record [distinct from γραφας scriptures as in 1 Cor 15:3] at this time the "Hebrew" texts consisted of consonantal characters not fully legible voweled words τὰ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article γραφέντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb
γράφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-)
γραφ·[θ]ε[ι]ντ·α
aor θη ptcp mas acc sg or aor θη ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
upon being-WRITE-ed
ὑπὸ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition
ὑπό
υπο
indecl
under (+acc), by (+gen)
ὑπ’ before smooth breathing, ὑφ’ before rough breathing τοῦ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)
ὁ ἡ τό
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article βασιλέως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)
βασιλεύς, -έως, ὁ
βασιλ(ευ)·ος
(mas) gen sg
king
¶Now in the twelfth month, on the thirteenth day of the month, which is Adar, the letters written by the king arrived.
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