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Εσθηρ

Esther

  CATSS LXX Brenton (1851) Wiki English Translation‎ / World English Bible1a1a Addition to Esther I (1:1a–1r/Vulgate 11:2-12:6)
ετους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ετο·ς, -ους, το
ετ(ε)·ος
(neu) gen sg
year
year (gen)
δευτερου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)

δευτερος -α -ον
δευτερ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
second
second (gen)
βασιλευοντος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βασιλευω (βασιλευ-, βασιλευ·σ-, βασιλευ·σ-, βεβασιλευ·κ-, βεβασιλευ-, -)
βασιλευ·ο[υ]ντ·ος
pres act ptcp mas gen sg or pres act ptcp neu gen sg
while REIGN-ing
Lit:"be-king"
while REIGN-ing (gen)
Αρταξερξου του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
μεγαλου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.)

μεγ[αλ]ας μεγαλη μεγ[αλ]α
μεγαλ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
great
great (gen)
τη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
μια(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

εις[2] μια εν, gen. sg. ενος μιας ενος
μι·α(ι)
fem dat sg
one
one (dat)
του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
Νισα ενυπνιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

εν·υπνιον, -ου, το
ενυπνι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
dream
dream (nom|acc|voc)
ειδεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

οραω a.k.a. ειδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ε·ιδ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ιδ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SEE/BEHOLD-ed
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οιδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both.
he/she/it-SEE/BEHOLD-ed
Μαρδοχαιος ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
Ιαιρου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

Ιαιρος v.l. Ιαειρ-, -ου, ο
ιαιρ·ου
(mas) gen sg
Jairus
Jairus (gen)
του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
Σεμειου του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
Κισαιου εκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. εξ before vowels.
from-out-of (+gen)
φυλης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

φυλη, -ης, η
φυλ·ης
(fem) gen sg
tribe
tribe (gen)
Βενιαμιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Indecl.)

Βενιαμ(ε)ιν, ο
βενιαμιν
(mas) indecl
Benjamin
Benjamin (indecl)
Est 1:1(a) In the second year of the reign of Artaxerxes the great king, on the first day of Nisan, Mardochaeus the son of Jarius, the son of Semeias, the son of Cisaus, of the tribe of Benjamine, a Jew dwelling in the city Susa, a great man, serving in the king's palace, saw a vision. Now he was of the captivity which Nabuchodonosor king of Babylon had carried captive from Jerusalem, with Jachonias the king of Judea. And this was his dream: Behold, voices and a noise, thunders and earthquake, tumult upon the earth. And, behold, two great serpents came forth, both ready for conflict, and there came from them a great voice, and by their voice every nation was prepared for battle, even to fight against the nation of the just. And, behold, a day of darkness and blackness, tribulation and anguish, affection and tumult upon the earth. And all the righteous nation was troubled, fearing their own afflictions; and they prepared to die, and cried to God: and from their cry there came as it were a great river from a little fountain , even much water. And light and the sun arose, and the lowly were exalted, and devoured the honorable. And Mardochaeus who had seen this vision and what God desired to do, having awoke, kept it in his heart, and desired by all means to interpret it, even till night. And Mardochaeus rested quiet in the palace with Gabatha and Tharrha the king's two chamberlains, eunuchs who guarded the palace. And he heard their reasoning and searched out their plans, and learnt that they were preparing to lay hands on king Artaxerxes: and he informed the king concerning them. And the king examined the two chamberlains, and they confessed, and were executed. And the king wrote these things for a memorial: also Mardochaeus wrote concerning these matters. And the king commanded Mardochaeus to attend in the palace, and gave gifts for this service. And Aman the son of Amadathes the Bugean was honourable in the sight of the king, and he endeavored to hurt Mardochaeus and his people, because of the two chamberlains of the king. And it came to pass after these things in the days of Artaxerxes, —(this Artaxerxes ruled over a hundred and twenty-seven provinces from India)—GrEst 1:1
¶[In the second year of the reign of Ahasuerus the great king, on the first day of Nisan, Mordecai the son of Jair, the son of Shimei, the son of Kish, of the tribe of Benjamin, a Jew dwelling in the city Susa, a great man, serving in the king’s palace, saw a vision. Now he was one of the captives whom Nebuchadnezzar king of Babylon had carried captive from Jerusalem with Jeconiah the king of Judea. This was his dream: Behold, voices and a noise, thunders and earthquake, tumult upon the earth. And, behold, two great serpents came out, both ready for conflict. A great voice came from them. Every nation was prepared for battle by their voice, even to fight against the nation of the just. Behold, a day of darkness and blackness, suffering and anguish, affection and tumult upon the earth. And all the righteous nation was troubled, fearing their own afflictions. They prepared to die, and cried to God. Something like a great river from a little spring with much water, came from their cry. Light and the sun arose, and the lowly were exalted, and devoured the honorable. ¶Mordecai, who had seen this vision and what God desired to do, having arisen, kept it in his heart, and desired by all means to interpret it, even until night. ¶Mordecai rested quietly in the palace with Gabatha and Tharrha the king’s two chamberlains, eunuchs who guarded the palace. He heard their conversation and searched out their plans. He learned that they were preparing to lay hands on King Ahasuerus; and he informed the king concerning them. The king examined the two chamberlains. They confessed, and were led away and executed. The king wrote these things for a record. Mordecai also wrote concerning these matters. The king commanded Mordecai to serve in the palace, and gave gifts for this service. But Haman the son of Hammedatha the Bougean was honored in the sight of the king, and he endeavored to harm Mordecai and his people, because of the king’s two chamberlains.] ¶* And it came to pass after these things* in the days of Ahasuerus, —(this Ahasuerus ruled over one hundred twenty-seven provinces from India)—
1b1bανθρωπος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ανθρωπος, -ου, ο
ανθρωπ·ος
(mas) nom sg
person
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context).
person (nom)
Ιουδαιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

Ιουδαιος -αια -ον
ιουδαι·ος
mas nom sg
Jewish
Jewish (nom)
οικων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb

οικος, -ου, ο (cf. οικια); οικεω (οικ(ε)-, οικη·σ-, οικη·σ-, -, -, οικη·θ-)
οικ·ων; οικ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
(mas) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
house/homes; while DWELL-ing
/dwelling-place, by extension, household.;
house/homes (gen); while DWELL-ing (nom)
εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
Σουσοις τη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
πολει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

πολις, -εως, η
πολ(ι)·ι
(fem) dat sg
city
city (dat)
ανθρωπος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ανθρωπος, -ου, ο
ανθρωπ·ος
(mas) nom sg
person
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context).
person (nom)
μεγας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.)

μεγ[αλ]ας μεγαλη μεγ[αλ]α
irreg. μεγα[λ·ο]ς ( instead of μεγαλ·ος)
mas nom sg
great
great (nom)
θεραπευων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

θεραπευω (θεραπευ-, θεραπευ·σ-, θεραπευ·σ-, -, τεθεραπευ-, θεραπευ·θ-)
θεραπευ·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
pres act ptcp mas nom sg
while TEND/TREAT/ATTEND-ing-TO
salve; archaic term for salvage; save from destruction΄treat medically to salvage, heal, doctor, treat
while TEND/TREAT/ATTEND-ing-TO (nom)
εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
τη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
αυλη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb

αυλη, -ης, η; αυλεω (αυλ(ε)-, -, αυλη·σ-, -, -, -)
αυλ·η(ι); αυλ(ε)·η(ι)
(fem) dat sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
courtyard; you(sg)-are-being-FLUTE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-FLUTE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-FLUTE-ed
[sheep-fold, palace, house];
courtyard (dat); you(sg)-are-being-FLUTE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-FLUTE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-FLUTE-ed
του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
βασιλεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ος
(mas) gen sg
king
king (gen)
Est 1:1(b) a Jew dwelling in the city Susa, a great man, serving in the king's palace, saw a vision. 1b
1c1cην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ειμι[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·^
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was
he/she/it-was
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
εκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εκ
εκ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. εξ before vowels.
from-out-of (+gen)
της [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
αιχμαλωσιας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

αιχμ·αλωσια, -ας, η
αιχμαλωσι·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
captivity, captivities
captivity (gen), captivities (acc)
ης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative)

ος η ο
ης
fem gen sg
who/whom/which
who/whom/which (gen)
η(ι)χμαλωτευσεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

αιχμ·αλωτευω (αιχμαλωτευ-, αιχμαλωτευ·σ-, αιχμαλωτευ·σ-, -, η(ι)χμαλωτευ-, αιχμαλωτευ·θ-)
ε·αιχμαλωτευ·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-CAPTURE-ed
κατέφαγε
he/she/it-CAPTURE-ed
Ναβουχοδονοσορ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. Indecl.)

Ναβουχοδονοσορ, ο [LXX]
ναβουχοδονοσορ
(mas) indecl
Nebuchadnezzar
Nebuchadnezzar (indecl)
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
βασιλευς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ς
(mas) nom sg
king
king (nom)
Βαβυλωνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

Βαβυλων, -ωνος, ο
βαβυλων·ος
(mas) gen sg
Babylon
Babylon (gen)
εξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εκ
εξ
indecl
from-out-of (+gen)
signifies origin of motion. sometimes rendered, "from", when the motion is already implied by the context. εξ before vowels.
from-out-of (+gen)
Ιερουσαλημ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 1st Decl.); Noun (Fem. Indecl.)

Ιεροσολυμα, -ων, τα and -ας, η and Ιερουσαλημ v.l. Ι-, η indecl.; Ιεροσολυμα, -ων, τα and -ας, η and Ιερουσαλημ v.l. Ι-, η indecl.
ιερουσαλημ; ιερουσαλημ
(fem) indecl; (fem) indecl
Jerusalem; Jerusalem
[city of]; [city of]
Jerusalem (indecl); Jerusalem (indecl)
μετα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετα
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Ιεχονιου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 1st Decl.)

Ιεχονιας, -ου, ο
ιεχονι·ου
(mas) gen sg
Jechoniah
Jechoniah (gen)
του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
βασιλεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ος
(mas) gen sg
king
king (gen)
της [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
Ιουδαιας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Adjective (2-1-2)

Ιουδαια, -ας, η; Ιουδαιος -αια -ον
ιουδαι·ας; ιουδαι·ας
(fem) gen sg; fem gen sg or fem acc pl
Judea; Jewish
[region of];
Judea (gen); Jewish (acc, gen)
Est 1:1(c) Now he was of the captivity which Nabuchodonosor king of Babylon had carried captive from Jerusalem, with Jachonias the king of Judea. 1c
1d1dκαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τουτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

ουτος αυτη τουτο
τουτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
this
When combined, "τουτ’ εστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
this (nom|acc)
αυτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
ενυπνιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

εν·υπνιον, -ου, το
ενυπνι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
dream
dream (nom|acc|voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ιδου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

οραω a.k.a. ειδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ου
2aor mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οιδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both.
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
φωναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

φωνη, -ης, η
φων·αι
(fem) nom|voc pl
sounds/voices
cries
sounds/voices (nom|voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
θορυβος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θορυβος, -ου, ο
θορυβ·ος
(mas) nom sg
tumult/clamor
[noise of crowded assembly]
tumult/clamor (nom)
βρονται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

βροντη, -ης, η
βροντ·αι
(fem) nom|voc pl
thunders
thunders (nom|voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
σεισμος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

σεισμος, -ου, ο
σεισμ·ος
(mas) nom sg
earthquake
[see seismic]
earthquake (nom)
ταραχος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ταραχος, -ου, ο
ταραχ·ος
(mas) nom sg
disturbance
disturbance (nom)
επι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

επι
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
επ’ before smooth breathing, εφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
της [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
γης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

γη, -ης, η, voc. sg. γη
γ·ης
(fem) gen sg
earth/land
earth/land (gen)
Est 1:1(d) And this was his dream: Behold, voices and a noise, thunders and earthquake, tumult upon the earth. 1d
1e1eκαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ιδου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

οραω a.k.a. ειδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ου
2aor mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οιδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both.
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
δυο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

δυο, gen. δυο, dat. δυσι(ν), acc. δυο
δυο
nom|acc|gen pl
two
two (nom, acc, gen)
δρακοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

δρακων[τ], -ο[υ]ντος, ο, dat. pl. δρακουσιν
δρακο[υ]ντ·ες
(mas) nom|voc pl
dragons/serpents
dragons/serpents (nom|voc)
μεγαλοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.)

μεγ[αλ]ας μεγαλη μεγ[αλ]α
μεγαλ·οι
mas nom|voc pl
great
great (nom|voc)
ετοιμοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

ετοιμος -η -ον
ετοιμ·οι
mas nom|voc pl
ready
prepared see Matt 22:4 of the wedding feast
ready (nom|voc)
προηλθον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προ·ερχομαι (προ+ερχ-, προ+ελευ·σ-, 2nd προ+ελθ-, -, -, -)
προ·ε·ελθ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-COME-FORTH/ADVANCE-ed, they-COME-FORTH/ADVANCE-ed
I-COME-FORTH/ADVANCE-ed, they-COME-FORTH/ADVANCE-ed
αμφοτεροι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

αμφοτεροι -αι -α
αμφοτερ·οι
mas nom|voc pl
both
both (nom|voc)
παλαιειν και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εγενετο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γινομαι/γιγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
ε·γεν·ετο
2aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of ειμι" --BAGD)
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
αυτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
them/same (gen)
φωνη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

φωνη, -ης, η
φων·η
(fem) nom|voc sg
sound/voice
cries
sound/voice (nom|voc)
μεγαλη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.)

μεγ[αλ]ας μεγαλη μεγ[αλ]α
μεγαλ·η
fem nom|voc sg
great
great (nom|voc)
Est 1:1(e) And, behold, two great serpents came forth, both ready for conflict, and there came from them a great voice, 1e
1f1fκαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
φωνη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb

φωνη, -ης, η; φωνεω (φων(ε)-, φωνη·σ-, φωνη·σ-, -, -, φωνη·θ-)
φων·η(ι); φων(ε)·η(ι)
(fem) dat sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
sound/voice; you(sg)-are-being-SOUND-ed, he/she/it-should-be-SOUND-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-SOUND-ed
cries; call out, summon
sound/voice (dat); you(sg)-are-being-SOUND-ed, he/she/it-should-be-SOUND-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-SOUND-ed
αυτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
them/same (gen)
ητοιμασθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ετοιμαζω (ετοιμαζ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ητοιμα·κ-, ητοιμασ-, ετοιμασ·θ-)
ε·ετοιμασ·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-PREPARE/MAKE-READY-ed
αρξασθωσαν
he/she/it-was-PREPARE/MAKE-READY-ed
παν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πα[ντ]ς πασα παν[τ], gen. sg. παντος πασης παντος
παν[τ]
neu nom|acc|voc sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
each, every (nom|acc|voc)
εθνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

εθνο·ς, -ους, το, voc. pl. εθνη
εθν(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
nation/culture/race
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50).
nation/culture/race (nom|acc|voc)
εις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εις[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
πολεμον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

πολεμος, -ου, ο
πολεμ·ον
(mas) acc sg
war
Armed conflict; war, battle, fight, or even 'single combat'. Figuratively: strife, conflict, quarrel
war (acc)
ωστε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ωστε
ωστε
indecl
so that
Lit: "like-also"
so that
πολεμησαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πολεμεω (πολεμ(ε)-, πολεμη·σ-, πολεμη·σ-, -, -, πολεμη·θ-)
πολεμη·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-WAGE-WAR, be-you(sg)-WAGE-ed-WAR!, he/she/it-happens-to-WAGE-WAR
to-WAGE-WAR, be-you(sg)-WAGE-ed-WAR!, he/she/it-happens-to-WAGE-WAR (opt)
δικαιων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb

δικαιος -αια -ον; δικαιοω (δικαι(ο)-, δικαιω·σ-, δικαιω·σ-, -, δεδικαιω-, δικαιω·θ-)
δικαι·ων; δικαι(ο)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
righteous; while JUSTIFY-ing
/just/right, (by judicial implication) innocent.; vindicate; rectify: to do justice to; to declare or regard as just/righteous; to make free or pure of (sin, etc.)
righteous (gen); while JUSTIFY-ing (nom)
εθνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

εθνο·ς, -ους, το, voc. pl. εθνη
εθν(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
nation/culture/race
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50).
nation/culture/race (nom|acc|voc)
Est 1:1(f) and by their voice every nation was prepared for battle, even to fight against the nation of the just. 1f
1g1gκαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ιδου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

οραω a.k.a. ειδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
ιδ·ου
2aor mp imp 2nd sg
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οιδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both.
be-you(sg)-SEE/BEHOLD-ed!
ημερα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ημερα, -ας -η
ημερ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
day
day (nom|voc)
σκοτους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

σκοτο·ς, -ους, το
σκοτ(ε)·ος
(neu) gen sg
darkness
gloom, darkness
darkness (gen)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
γνοφου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

γνοφος, -ου, ο
γνοφ·ου
(mas) gen sg
tempest/darkness
[storm-clouds, thick darkness, dusk, gloom]
tempest/darkness (gen)
θλιψις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

θλιψις, -εως, η
θλιψ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
hardship/tribulation
[squeezing, constriction], affliction
hardship/tribulation (nom)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
στενοχωρια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

στενο·χωρια, -ας, η
στενοχωρι·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
constriction
[narrowness of space]
constriction (nom|voc)
κακωσις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

κακωσις, -εως, η
κακωσ(ι)·ς
(fem) nom sg
mistreatment
distress,suffering, bad-treatment (by others)
mistreatment (nom)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ταραχος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ταραχος, -ου, ο
ταραχ·ος
(mas) nom sg
disturbance
disturbance (nom)
μεγας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.)

μεγ[αλ]ας μεγαλη μεγ[αλ]α
irreg. μεγα[λ·ο]ς ( instead of μεγαλ·ος)
mas nom sg
great
great (nom)
επι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

επι
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
επ’ before smooth breathing, εφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
της [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
γης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

γη, -ης, η, voc. sg. γη
γ·ης
(fem) gen sg
earth/land
earth/land (gen)
Est 1:1(g) And, behold, a day of darkness and blackness, tribulation and anguish, affection and tumult upon the earth. 1g
1h1hκαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εταραχθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ταρασσω (ταρασσ-, ταραξ-, ταραξ-, -, τεταρασσ-, ταραχ·θ-)
ε·ταρασσ·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-TROUBLE-ed
[cause to feel anxious, confusion, disorder]
he/she/it-was-TROUBLE-ed
δικαιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

δικαιος -αια -ον
δικαι·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
righteous
/just/right, (by judicial implication) innocent.
righteous (acc, nom|acc|voc)
παν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πα[ντ]ς πασα παν[τ], gen. sg. παντος πασης παντος
παν[τ]
neu nom|acc|voc sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
each, every (nom|acc|voc)
εθνος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

εθνο·ς, -ους, το, voc. pl. εθνη
εθν(ο)·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
nation/culture/race
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50).
nation/culture/race (nom|acc|voc)
φοβουμενοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

φοβεω (φοβ(ε)-, -, φοβη·σ-, -, πεφοβη-, φοβη·θ-)
φοβ(ε)·ομεν·οι
pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while being-FEAR-ed
while being-FEAR-ed (nom|voc)
τα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
εαυτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)

ε·αυτου/αυτου[2] -ης -ου
εαυτ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
selves
him/her/it/our/your/them-selves
selves (gen)
κακα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

κακος -η -ον (cf. φαυλος)
κακ·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
wicked
/evil
wicked (nom|acc|voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ητοιμασθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ετοιμαζω (ετοιμαζ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ητοιμα·κ-, ητοιμασ-, ετοιμασ·θ-)
ε·ετοιμασ·θησαν
aor θη ind 3rd pl
they-were-PREPARE/MAKE-READY-ed
αρξασθωσαν
they-were-PREPARE/MAKE-READY-ed
απολεσθαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

απ·ολλυμι (ath. απ+ολλυ-, απ+ολ(ε)·[σ]-/απ+ολε·σ-, απ+ολε·σ- or 2nd απ+ολ-, απ+ολωλ·[κ]-, -, -)
απ·ολ·εσθαι
2aor mp inf
to-be-DESTROY-ed
stronger form of ολλυμι. Destroy, ruin, or lose (active); be destroyed, perish, be lost (middle/passive).
to-be-DESTROY-ed
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εβοησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βοαω (βο(α)-, βοη·σ-, βοη·σ-, -, -, βοη·θ-)
ε·βοη·σαν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-BELLOW-ed
cry aloud or command in a loud voice to do a thing, sound aloud, resound, echo, to claim, to call one to one see Matt 3:3, Is 40:3, Gen 4:10
they-BELLOW-ed
προς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

προς
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
θεον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεος, -ου, ο
θε·ον
(mas) acc sg
god
[see theology]
god (acc)
Est 1:1(h) And all the righteous nation was troubled, fearing their own afflictions; and they prepared to die, and cried to God: 1h
1i1iαπο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

απο
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). απ’ before smooth breathing, αφ’ before rough breathing
from
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
της [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
βοης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

βοη, -ης, η
βο·ης
(fem) gen sg
outcry
outcry (gen)
αυτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
them/same (gen)
εγενετο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γινομαι/γιγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
ε·γεν·ετο
2aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of ειμι" --BAGD)
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
ωσανει απο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

απο
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). απ’ before smooth breathing, αφ’ before rough breathing
from
μικρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

μικρος -α -ον
μικρ·ας
fem gen sg or fem acc pl
small
[see micro]
small (acc, gen)
πηγης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

πηγη, -ης, η
πηγ·ης
(fem) gen sg
spring
spring (gen)
ποταμος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ποταμος, -ου, ο
ποταμ·ος
(mas) nom sg
river
[mnemonic: hippopotamus (river-horse)]
river (nom)
μεγας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2, irreg.)

μεγ[αλ]ας μεγαλη μεγ[αλ]α
irreg. μεγα[λ·ο]ς ( instead of μεγαλ·ος)
mas nom sg
great
great (nom)
υδωρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

υδωρ, υδατος, το
υδα[τ]·ρ > irreg. υδωρ
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
water
water (nom|acc|voc)
πολυ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)

πολ[λ]υς πολλη πολ[λ]υ
irreg. πολ(υ) ( instead of πολλ·ο)
neu nom|acc sg
much
Singular: a lot, great, large, much, voluminous Plural: lots, manifold, many, multiple, numerous
much (nom|acc)
Est 1:1(i) and from their cry there came as it were a great river from a little fountain , even much water. 1i
1k1kφως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

φω[τ]ς, -ωτος, το
φω[τ]·ς
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
light
light (nom|acc|voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
ηλιος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ηλιος, -ου, ο
ηλι·ος
(mas) nom sg
sun
In mythology Apollo, ancient Greek god of light, healing and poetry
sun (nom)
ανετειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ανα·τελλω (ανα+τελλ-, ανα+τελ(ε)·[σ]-, ανα+τειλ·[σ]-, ανα+τεταλ·κ-, -, -)
ανα·ε·τειλ·[σ]ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-RISE/APPEAR-ed-ON-HORIZON
Lit:"finish/complete-up". Hence, rise/arise/spring-up, dawn
he/she/it-RISE/APPEAR-ed-ON-HORIZON
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
οι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
simple article
the (nom)
ταπεινοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb

ταπεινος -η -ον; ταπεινοω (ταπειν(ο)-, ταπεινω·σ-, ταπεινω·σ-, -, τεταπεινω-, ταπεινω·θ-)
ταπειν·οι; ταπειν(ο)·ει, ταπειν(ο)·η(ι), ταπειν(ο)·οι
mas nom|voc pl; pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg, pres act opt 3rd sg
lowly; he/she/it-is-HUMBLE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-HUMBLE-ed, you(sg)-are-being-HUMBLE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-HUMBLE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-HUMBLE-ed, he/she/it-happens-to-be-HUMBLE-ing
[abase, humble, humiliate, submissive]; Lit:"make-low", hence humble
lowly (nom|voc); he/she/it-is-HUMBLE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-HUMBLE-ed, you(sg)-are-being-HUMBLE-ed (classical), he/she/it-should-be-HUMBLE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-HUMBLE-ed, he/she/it-happens-to-be-HUMBLE-ing (opt)
υψωθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

υψοω (υψ(ο)-, υψω·σ-, υψω·σ-, -, υψω-, υψω·θ-)
ε·υψω·θησαν
aor θη ind 3rd pl
they-were-LIFT-UP/EXALT-ed
(from "υψος" "height", Lit:"set-high/elevate/lift-up". Fig:"exalt".
they-were-LIFT-UP/EXALT-ed
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
κατεφαγον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κατ·εσθιω (κατ+εσθι-/κατ+εσθ-, κατ+εδ·[σ]-/κατα+φαγ·[σ]-, 2nd κατα+φαγ-, -, -, -)
κατα·ε·φαγ·ον
2aor act ind 1st sg or 2aor act ind 3rd pl
I-CONSUME-ed, they-CONSUME-ed
[be eaten away, eat away, devour]
I-CONSUME-ed, they-CONSUME-ed
τους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
ενδοξους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)

εν·δοξος -ον
ενδοξ·ους
mas acc pl or fem acc pl
honored/glorious
illustrious, renowned
honored/glorious (acc)
Est 1:1(k) And light and the sun arose, and the lowly were exalted, and devoured the honorable. 1k
1l1lκαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
διεγερθεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δι·εγειρω (δι+εγειρ-, -, δι+εγειρ·[σ]-, -, -, δι+εγερ·θ-)
δι·εγερ·θει[ντ]·ς
aor θη ptcp mas nom|voc sg
upon being-AROUSE-ed
excite, wake up, promote, incite, stimulated, switch on
upon being-AROUSE-ed (nom|voc)
Μαρδοχαιος ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
εωρακως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

οραω a.k.a. ειδον (ορ(α)-, οψ-, οψ-/ιδ·[σ]- or 2nd ιδ-, εορα·κ-/εωρα·κ-, εορα-/εωρα-/ωφ-, ορα·θ-/οφ·θ-)
εωρα·κο[τ]·^ς
perf act ptcp mas nom sg
having SEE/BEHOLD-ed
Often fig: discern/perceive/experience/notice/attend-to and usually rendered "behold" when aorist-imperative. Distinct from "οιδα" (G1492, know-by-seeing), "βλεπω" (see/look-at). Mt13:17 uses both.
having SEE/BEHOLD-ed (nom)
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
ενυπνιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

εν·υπνιον, -ου, το
ενυπνι·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
dream
dream (nom|acc|voc)
τουτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

ουτος αυτη τουτο
τουτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
this
When combined, "τουτ’ εστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
this (nom|acc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Interrogative)

τι[ν]ς[1] τι[ν], gen. τινος, dat. τινι, acc. τινα τι
τι[ν]
neu nom|acc sg
who
interrogative pronoun: who? what? why? etc.
who (nom|acc)
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
θεος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

θεος, -ου, ο
θε·ος
(mas) nom sg
god
[see theology]
god (nom)
βεβουλευται [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βουλευω (βουλευ-, βουλευ·σ-, βουλευ·σ-, -, βεβουλευ-, -)
βεβουλευ·ται
perf mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-has-been-DECIDE-ed
deliberate, determine
he/she/it-has-been-DECIDE-ed
ποιησαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιεω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποιη·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-DO/MAKE, be-you(sg)-DO/MAKE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-DO/MAKE
to-DO/MAKE, be-you(sg)-DO/MAKE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-DO/MAKE (opt)
ειχεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εχω (εχ-, εξ-, 2nd σχ-, εσχη·κ-, -, εχ·θ-)
ε·εχ·ε(ν)
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-HAVE-ing
/hold.
he/she/it-was-HAVE-ing
αυτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
it/same
it/same (nom|acc)
εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
τη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
καρδια(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

καρδια, -ας, η
καρδι·α(ι)
(fem) dat sg
heart
καρδιας With the eyes of the heart enlightened (Eph_1:18)
heart (dat)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
παντι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πα[ντ]ς πασα παν[τ], gen. sg. παντος πασης παντος
παντ·ι
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
each, every
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
each, every (dat)
λογω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

λογος, -ου, ο
λογ·ω(ι)
(mas) dat sg
word
word
word (dat)
ηθελεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

θελω (θελ-, θελη·σ-, θελη·σ-, τεθελη·κ-, -, -)
ε·θελ·ε(ν)
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-WANT-ing
/wish/desire
he/she/it-was-WANT-ing
επιγνωναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

επι·γινωσκω (επι+γινωσκ-, επι+γνω·σ-, 2nd ath. επι+γν(ω)-/ath. επι+γν(ο)-, επ+εγνω·κ-, -, επι+γνωσ·θ-)
επι·γν(ω)·ναι, επι·γν(ω)·εναι
2aor act inf, 2aor act inf
to-RECOGNIZE
[To fully/intimately-know/understand, come to knowledge of, ackowledge]
to-RECOGNIZE
αυτο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
it/same
it/same (nom|acc)
εως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

εως[1]; εως[2], -ω, η [LXX], acc.
εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους
indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl
until; dawn, dawns
, up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)";
until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)
της [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
νυκτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

νυξ, -υκτος, η
νυκτ·ος
(fem) gen sg
night
night (gen)
Est 1:1(l) And Mardochaeus who had seen this vision and what God desired to do, having awoke, kept it in his heart, and desired by all means to interpret it, even till night. 1l
1m1mκαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ησυχασεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ησυχαζω (ησυχαζ-, ησυχα·σ-, ησυχα·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·ησυχα·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-QUIET-ed
/silent/calm/at-peace/still, (by extension) rest
he/she/it-QUIET-ed
Μαρδοχαιος εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
τη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
αυλη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb

αυλη, -ης, η; αυλεω (αυλ(ε)-, -, αυλη·σ-, -, -, -)
αυλ·η(ι); αυλ(ε)·η(ι)
(fem) dat sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
courtyard; you(sg)-are-being-FLUTE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-FLUTE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-FLUTE-ed
[sheep-fold, palace, house];
courtyard (dat); you(sg)-are-being-FLUTE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-FLUTE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-FLUTE-ed
μετα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετα
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Γαβαθα και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
Θαρρα των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
δυο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

δυο, gen. δυο, dat. δυσι(ν), acc. δυο
δυο
nom|acc|gen pl
two
two (nom, acc, gen)
ευνουχων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ευν·ουχος, -ου, ο
ευνουχ·ων
(mas) gen pl
eunuchs
eunuchs (gen)
του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
βασιλεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ος
(mas) gen sg
king
king (gen)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
φυλασσοντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

φυλασσω/φυλαττω (φυλασσ-/φυλαττ-, φυλαξ-, φυλαξ-, πεφυλα·κ-, πεφυλασσ-, φυλαχ·θ-)
φυλασσ·οντων, φυλασσ·ο[υ]ντ·ων
pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl
let-them-be-GUARD-ing!, while GUARD-ing
From "φύλαξ" (military guard/keeper), hence keep-guard/watch-over, protect/preserve.
let-them-be-GUARD-ing! (classical), while GUARD-ing (gen)
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
αυλην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

αυλη, -ης, η
αυλ·ην
(fem) acc sg
courtyard
[sheep-fold, palace, house]
courtyard (acc)
Est 1:1(m) And Mardochaeus rested quiet in the palace with Gabatha and Tharrha the king's two chamberlains, eunuchs who guarded the palace. 1m
1n1nηκουσεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ακουω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-)
ε·ακου·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-HEAR-ed
to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard
he/she/it-HEAR-ed
τε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

τε
τε
indecl
and [postpositive coordinate]
and [postpositive coordinate]
αυτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
them/same (gen)
τους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
λογισμους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

λογισμος, -ου, ο
λογισμ·ους
(mas) acc pl
logics
reasoning, calculation
logics (acc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
μεριμνας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

μεριμνα, -ης, η
μεριμν·ας
(fem) acc pl
worries
pursuit, ambition, object of care
worries (acc)
αυτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
them/same (gen)
εξηρευνησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εξ·εραυναω v.l. -ερευναω (εξ+ερευν(α)-, εξ+ερευνη·σ-, εξ+εραυνη·σ-/εξ+ερευνη·σ-, -, -, εξ+ερευνη·θ-)
εξ·ε·ερευνη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SEARCH-ed-DILIGENTLY
[Lit:"search-from-out-of", hence search-out/diligently]
he/she/it-SEARCH-ed-DILIGENTLY
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εμαθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

μανθανω (μανθαν-, μαθη·σ-, 2nd μαθ-, μεμαθη·κ-, -, -)
ε·μαθ·ε(ν)
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-LEARN-ed
practice, recite
he/she/it-LEARN-ed
οτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

οτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
because/that
ετοιμαζουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ετοιμαζω (ετοιμαζ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ετοιμα·σ-, ητοιμα·κ-, ητοιμασ-, ετοιμασ·θ-)
ετοιμαζ·ουσι(ν), ετοιμαζ·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
they-are-PREPARE/MAKE-READY-ing, while PREPARE/MAKE-READY-ing
αρξασθωσαν
they-are-PREPARE/MAKE-READY-ing, while PREPARE/MAKE-READY-ing (dat)
τας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ας
fem acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
χειρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

χειρ, χειρος, η, dat. pl. χερσιν
χειρ·ας
(fem) acc pl
hands
hands (acc)
επιβαλειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

επι·βαλλω (επι+βαλλ-, επι+βαλ(ε)·[σ]-, 2nd επι+βαλ-, επι+βεβλη·κ-, -, επι+βλη·θ-)
επι·βαλ(ε)·[σ]ειν, επι·βαλ·ειν
fut act inf, 2aor act inf
to-will-CAST-UPON, to-CAST-UPON
[put the mind on, impose, inflict, cast upon]
to-will-CAST-UPON, to-CAST-UPON
Αρταξερξη(ι) τω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
βασιλει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ι
(mas) dat sg
king
king (dat)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
υπεδειξεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

υπο·δεικνυμι (-, υπο+δειξ-, υπο+δειξ-, -, -, -)
υπο·ε·δεικ·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-MAKE KNOWN-ed
to indicate, intimate, suggest, show, prove
he/she/it-MAKE KNOWN-ed
τω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
βασιλει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ι
(mas) dat sg
king
king (dat)
περι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

περι
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning
about (+acc,+gen)
αυτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
them/same (gen)
Est 1:1(n) And he heard their reasoning and searched out their plans, and learnt that they were preparing to lay hands on king Artaxerxes: and he informed the king concerning them. 1n
1o1oκαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εξητασεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εξ·εταζω (εξ+εταζ-, εξ+ετα·σ-, εξ+ετα·σ-, -, -, -)
εξ·ε·ετα·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-INVESTIGATE-ed
he/she/it-INVESTIGATE-ed
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
βασιλευς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ς
(mas) nom sg
king
king (nom)
τους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
δυο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

δυο, gen. δυο, dat. δυσι(ν), acc. δυο
δυο
nom|acc|gen pl
two
two (nom, acc, gen)
ευνουχους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ευν·ουχος, -ου, ο
ευνουχ·ους
(mas) acc pl
eunuchs
eunuchs (acc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ομολογησαντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ομο·λογεω (ομολογ(ε)-, ομολογη·σ-, ομολογη·σ-, -, -, -)
ομολογη·σαντ·ες
1aor act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
upon AVOW-ing
Lit:"say-same", hence confess/profess/avow-similarly. Also agree/concede/admit, come-clean (slang). Usually confess/profess, although neither expresses the adverbial prefix, "homo"(same), as well as "admit".
upon AVOW-ing (nom|voc)
απηχθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

απ·αγω (απ+αγ-, απ+αξ-, 2nd απ+αγαγ-, -, απ+ηγ-, απ+αχ·θ-)
απ·ε·αγ·θησαν
aor θη ind 3rd pl
they-were-LEAD-ed-AWAY
they-were-LEAD-ed-AWAY
Est 1:1(o) And the king examined the two chamberlains, and they confessed, and were executed. 1o
1p1pκαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εγραψεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γραφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-)
ε·γραφ·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-WRITE-ed
he/she/it-WRITE-ed
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
βασιλευς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ς
(mas) nom sg
king
king (nom)
τους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
λογους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

λογος, -ου, ο
λογ·ους
(mas) acc pl
words
word
words (acc)
τουτους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

ουτος αυτη τουτο
τουτ·ους
mas acc pl
these
When combined, "τουτ’ εστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
these (acc)
εις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εις[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
μνημοσυνον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

μνημο·συνον, -ου, το
μνημοσυν·ον
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
memory
memory (nom|acc|voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
Μαρδοχαιος εγραψεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γραφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-)
ε·γραφ·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-WRITE-ed
he/she/it-WRITE-ed
περι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

περι
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning
about (+acc,+gen)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
λογων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

λογος, -ου, ο
λογ·ων
(mas) gen pl
words
word
words (gen)
τουτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

ουτος αυτη τουτο
τουτ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
these
When combined, "τουτ’ εστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
these (gen)
Est 1:1(p) And the king wrote these things for a memorial: also Mardochaeus wrote concerning these matters. 1p
1q1qκαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
επεταξεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

επι·τασσω (επι+τασσ-, -, επι+ταξ-, επι+τεταχ·[κ]-, επι+τετασσ-, επι+ταγ·[θ]-)
επι·ε·τασσ·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-ORDER-ed
command/enjoin.
he/she/it-ORDER-ed
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
βασιλευς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ς
(mas) nom sg
king
king (nom)
Μαρδοχαιω(ι) θεραπευειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

θεραπευω (θεραπευ-, θεραπευ·σ-, θεραπευ·σ-, -, τεθεραπευ-, θεραπευ·θ-)
θεραπευ·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-TEND/TREAT/ATTEND-ing-TO
salve; archaic term for salvage; save from destruction΄treat medically to salvage, heal, doctor, treat
to-be-TEND/TREAT/ATTEND-ing-TO
εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
τη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
αυλη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb

αυλη, -ης, η; αυλεω (αυλ(ε)-, -, αυλη·σ-, -, -, -)
αυλ·η(ι); αυλ(ε)·η(ι)
(fem) dat sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
courtyard; you(sg)-are-being-FLUTE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-FLUTE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-FLUTE-ed
[sheep-fold, palace, house];
courtyard (dat); you(sg)-are-being-FLUTE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-FLUTE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-FLUTE-ed
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εδωκεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

διδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
ε·δω·κε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-GIVE-ed
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice
he/she/it-GIVE-ed
αυτω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ω(ι)
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (dat)
δοματα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

δομα[τ], -ατος, το (cf. δοσις, δωρεα, δωρημα and δωρον)
δοματ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
gifts
gifts (nom|acc|voc)
περι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

περι
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning
about (+acc,+gen)
τουτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

ουτος αυτη τουτο
τουτ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl
these
When combined, "τουτ’ εστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
these (gen)
Est 1:1(q) And the king commanded Mardochaeus to attend in the palace, and gave gifts for this service. 1q
1r1rκαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ειμι[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·^
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was
he/she/it-was
Αμαν Αμαδαθου Βουγαιος ενδοξος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)

εν·δοξος -ον
ενδοξ·ος
mas nom sg or fem nom sg
honored/glorious
illustrious, renowned
honored/glorious (nom)
ενωπιον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition; Adjective (2-2-2)

εν·ωπιον; εν·ωπιος -ον [LXX]
ενωπιον; ενωπι·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg or fem acc sg
in-the-presence-of (+gen); in the sight of/ in front of
Lit:"in-sight-of"; face to face
in-the-presence-of (+gen); in the sight of/ in front of (acc, nom|acc|voc)
του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
βασιλεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ος
(mas) gen sg
king
king (gen)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εζητησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ζητεω (ζητ(ε)-, ζητη·σ-, ζητη·σ-, -, -, ζητη·θ-)
ε·ζητη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SEEK-ed
seek
he/she/it-SEEK-ed
κακοποιησαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κακο·ποιεω (κακοποι(ε)-, κακοποιη·σ-, κακοποιη·σ-, -, -, -)
κακοποιη·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-DO-BAD, be-you(sg)-DO-ed-BAD!, he/she/it-happens-to-DO-BAD
[Lit: make/do-ill/bad]
to-DO-BAD, be-you(sg)-DO-ed-BAD!, he/she/it-happens-to-DO-BAD (opt)
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
Μαρδοχαιον και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
λαον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

λαος, -ου, ο
λα·ον
(mas) acc sg
people
people (acc)
αυτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
υπερ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

υπερ
υπερ
indecl
above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen)
above (+acc), on behalf of (+gen)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
δυο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

δυο, gen. δυο, dat. δυσι(ν), acc. δυο
δυο
nom|acc|gen pl
two
two (nom, acc, gen)
ευνουχων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ευν·ουχος, -ου, ο
ευνουχ·ων
(mas) gen pl
eunuchs
eunuchs (gen)
του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
βασιλεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ος
(mas) gen sg
king
king (gen)
Est 1:1(r) And Aman the son of Amadathes the Bugean was honourable in the sight of the king, and he endeavored to hurt Mardochaeus and his people, because of the two chamberlains of the king. 1r
1s1sκαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εγενετο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γινομαι/γιγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
ε·γεν·ετο
2aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of ειμι" --BAGD)
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
μετα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετα
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
τους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
λογους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

λογος, -ου, ο
λογ·ους
(mas) acc pl
words
word
words (acc)
τουτους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

ουτος αυτη τουτο
τουτ·ους
mas acc pl
these
When combined, "τουτ’ εστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
these (acc)
εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
ταις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·αις
fem dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
ημεραις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ημερα, -ας -η
ημερ·αις
(fem) dat pl
days
days (dat)
Αρταξερξου ουτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

ουτος αυτη τουτο
[τ]ουτ·ος
mas nom sg
this
When combined, "τουτ’ εστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
this (nom)
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
Αρταξερξης απο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

απο
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). απ’ before smooth breathing, αφ’ before rough breathing
from
της [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
Ινδικης εκατον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

εκατον
εκατον
indecl
hundred
hundred
εικοσι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.); Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

εικων, -ονος, η; εικοσι
εικο[ν]·σι(ν); εικοσι
(fem) dat pl; indecl
icons; twenty
[image, likeness];
icons (dat); twenty
επτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

επτα
επτα
indecl
seven
seven
χωρων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb

χωρος, -ου, ο; χωρα, -ας, η; χωρεω (χωρ(ε)-, -, χωρη·σ-, -, -, -)
χωρ·ων; χωρ·ων; χωρ(ε)·ο[υ]ν[τ]·^
(mas) gen pl; (fem) gen pl; pres act ptcp mas nom sg
northwests; regions; while HAVE-ing-SPACE
also * region (clίme), land, country; realm (clίme); land, country, territory, tract, province; (from "χωρος" "space/place/region/country), hence have-space/place/room-for. Metaphorical-Trns:accept/hold/contain/receive/welcome; Intrns(with "εις"):enter/pass/be-room/welcomed/accepted. Root for "choreograph".
northwests (gen); regions (gen); while HAVE-ing-SPACE (nom)
εκρατησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κρατεω (κρατ(ε)-, κρατη·σ-, κρατη·σ-, κεκρατη·κ-, κεκρατη-, κρατη·θ-)
ε·κρατη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SEIZE/TAKE-HOLD-ed
, from "κράτος" (strength/might), hence take-hold/control-of/retain, exercise-power-over, seize/arrest/detain, bear/carry,
he/she/it-SEIZE/TAKE-HOLD-ed
Est 1:1(s) And it came to pass after these things in the days of Artaxerxes, —(this Artaxerxes ruled over a hundred and twenty-seven provinces from India)—1s
22εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
αυταις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·αις
fem dat pl
them/same
them/same (dat)
ταις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·αις
fem dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
ημεραις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ημερα, -ας -η
ημερ·αις
(fem) dat pl
days
days (dat)
οτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οτε
οτε
indecl
when
when
εθρονισθη ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
βασιλευς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ς
(mas) nom sg
king
king (nom)
Αρταξερξης εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
Σουσοις τη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
πολει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

πολις, -εως, η
πολ(ι)·ι
(fem) dat sg
city
city (dat)
Est 1:2in those days, when king Artaxerxes was on the throne in the city of Susa,GrEst 1:2
in those days, when King Ahasuerus was on the throne in the city of Susa,
33εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
τω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
τριτω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)

τριτος -η -ον
τριτ·ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
third
third (dat)
ετει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ετο·ς, -ους, το
ετ(ε)·ι
(neu) dat sg
year
year (dat)
βασιλευοντος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βασιλευω (βασιλευ-, βασιλευ·σ-, βασιλευ·σ-, βεβασιλευ·κ-, βεβασιλευ-, -)
βασιλευ·ο[υ]ντ·ος
pres act ptcp mas gen sg or pres act ptcp neu gen sg
while REIGN-ing
Lit:"be-king"
while REIGN-ing (gen)
αυτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
δοχην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

δοχη, -ης, η
δοχ·ην
(fem) acc sg
feast
(reception)
feast (acc)
εποιησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιεω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ε·ποιη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed
he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed
τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
φιλοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb

φιλος -η -ον; φιλεω (φιλ(ε)-, φιλη·σ-, φιλη·σ-, πεφιλη·κ-, -, -)
φιλ·οις; φιλ(ε)·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl; pres act opt 2nd sg
friend; you(sg)-happen-to-be-BE-ing-FOND-OF
companion; [hold at high degree of association, have affection toward; raraly of kissing]
friend (dat); you(sg)-happen-to-be-BE-ing-FOND-OF (opt)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
λοιποις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

λοιπος -η -ον
λοιπ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
remaining
well then, sο, now, the rest, finally
remaining (dat)
εθνεσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

εθνο·ς, -ους, το, voc. pl. εθνη
εθν(ε)·σι(ν)
(neu) dat pl
nations
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50).
nations (dat)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
Περσων και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
Μηδων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

Μηδος, -ου, ο
μηδ·ων
(mas) gen pl
Medes
[inhabitant of Media]
Medes (gen)
ενδοξοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)

εν·δοξος -ον
ενδοξ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl or fem dat pl
honored/glorious
illustrious, renowned
honored/glorious (dat)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
αρχουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Verb

αρχων[τ], -ο[υ]ντος, ο, dat. pl. αρχουσιν, voc. pl. αρχοντες; αρχω (αρχ-, αρξ-, αρξ-, -, ηρχ-, -)
αρχου[ντ]·σι(ν); αρχ·ουσι(ν), αρχ·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
(mas) dat pl; pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
rulers; they-are-BEGIN/RULE-ing, while BEGIN/RULE-ing
; Lit:"head/chief", hence rule or begin (depending upon context).
rulers (dat); they-are-BEGIN/RULE-ing, while BEGIN/RULE-ing (dat)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
σατραπων
Est 1:3in the third year of his reign, he made a feast to his friends, and the other nations, and to the nobles of the Persians and Medes, and the chief of the satraps.GrEst 1:3
in the third year of his reign, he made a feast for his friends, for people from the rest of the nations, for the nobles of the Persians and Medes, and for the chief of the local governors.
44και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
μετα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετα
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
ταυτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

ουτος αυτη τουτο
ταυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
these
When combined, "τουτ’ εστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
these (nom|acc)
μετα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετα
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
δειξαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δεικνυμι a.k.a. δεικνυω (ath. δεικνυ-, δειξ-, δειξ-, -, -, δειχ·θ-)
δεικ·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-SHOW, be-you(sg)-SHOW-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SHOW
prove
to-SHOW, be-you(sg)-SHOW-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SHOW (opt)
αυτοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
them/same (dat)
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
πλουτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Neu. 3rd Decl.)

πλουτος, -ου, ο and -ους, το
πλουτ·ον
(mas) acc sg
wealth/abundance
wealth/abundance (acc)
της [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
βασιλειας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

βασιλεια, -ας, η
βασιλει·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
kingdom, kingdoms
kingdom (gen), kingdoms (acc)
αυτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
δοξαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb

δοξα, -ης, η; δοκεω (δοκ(ε)-, δοξ-, δοξ-, -, δεδοκ-, -)
δοξ·αν; δοκ·σαν[τ]
(fem) acc sg; 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
glory/honor; upon SUPPOSE-ing
praise; ,from "dokos"(opinion), hence suppose/seem/think/consider. Same root as "ευδοκέω"(seem-good). Often rendered "think", but less objective than "νοέω"(think) and less visceral than "φρονέω"(think).
glory/honor (acc); upon SUPPOSE-ing (nom|acc|voc)
της [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
ευφροσυνης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ευ·φρο·συνη, -ης, η
ευφροσυν·ης
(fem) gen sg
gladness
Lit:"good-feeling/thinking/attitude", hence cheerfulness, optimism, gladness
gladness (gen)
του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
πλουτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Neu. 3rd Decl.); Verb

πλουτος, -ου, ο and -ους, το; πλουτεω (πλουτ(ε)-, πλουτη·σ-, πλουτη·σ-, πεπλουτη·κ-, -, -)
πλουτ·ου; πλουτ(ε)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg
wealth/abundance; be-you(sg)-being-ENRICH-ed!
; [prosper]
wealth/abundance (gen); be-you(sg)-being-ENRICH-ed!
αυτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
επι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

επι
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
επ’ before smooth breathing, εφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ημερας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ημερα, -ας -η
ημερ·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
day, days
day (gen), days (acc)
εκατον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

εκατον
εκατον
indecl
hundred
hundred
ογδοηκοντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

ογδοη·κοντα
ογδοηκοντα
indecl
eighty
eighty
Est 1:4And after this, after he had shewn to them the wealth of his kingdom, and the abundant glory of his wealth during a hundred and eighty days,GrEst 1:4
After this—after he had shown them the wealth of his kingdom and the abundant glory of his wealth during one hundred eighty days—
55οτε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οτε
οτε
indecl
when
when
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
ανεπληρωθησαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ανα·πληροω (ανα+πληρ(ο)-, ανα+πληρω·σ-, ανα+πληρω·σ-, -, ανα+πεπληρω-, ανα+πληρω·θ-)
ανα·ε·πληρω·θησαν
aor θη ind 3rd pl
they-were-OCCUPY/FULFILL-ed
[Lit"fill-up"]
they-were-OCCUPY/FULFILL-ed
αι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·αι
fem nom pl
the
simple article
the (nom)
ημεραι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ημερα, -ας -η
ημερ·αι
(fem) nom|voc pl
days
days (nom|voc)
του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
γαμου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb

γαμος, -ου, ο; γαμεω (γαμ(ε)-, -, γαμη·σ-/γημ·[σ]-, γεγαμη·κ-, -, γαμη·θ-)
γαμ·ου; γαμ(ε)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg
wedding celebration; be-you(sg)-being-MARRY-ed!
;
wedding celebration (gen); be-you(sg)-being-MARRY-ed!
εποιησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιεω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ε·ποιη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed
he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
βασιλευς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ς
(mas) nom sg
king
king (nom)
ποτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

ποτος, -ου, ο; ποτον, -ου, το [EXTRA]
ποτ·ον; ποτ·ον
(mas) acc sg; (neu) nom|acc|voc sg
drinking party; drinking-party
; (from "πίνω":to-drink), hence drinking-party.
drinking party (acc); drinking-party (nom|acc|voc)
τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
εθνεσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

εθνο·ς, -ους, το, voc. pl. εθνη
εθν(ε)·σι(ν)
(neu) dat pl
nations
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50).
nations (dat)
τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
ευρεθεισιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ευρισκω (ευρισκ-, ευρη·σ-, ευρ·[σ]- or 2nd ευρ-, ευρη·κ-, ευρη-, ευρε·θ-)
ευρε·θει[ντ]·σι(ν)
aor θη ptcp mas dat pl or aor θη ptcp neu dat pl
upon being-FIND-ed
/learn/discover (after searching)
upon being-FIND-ed (dat)
εις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εις[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
πολιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

πολις, -εως, η
πολ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
city
city (acc)
επι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

επι
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
επ’ before smooth breathing, εφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
ημερας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ημερα, -ας -η
ημερ·ας
(fem) gen sg or (fem) acc pl
day, days
day (gen), days (acc)
εξ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

εξ
εξ
indecl
six
six
εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
αυλη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb

αυλη, -ης, η; αυλεω (αυλ(ε)-, -, αυλη·σ-, -, -, -)
αυλ·η(ι); αυλ(ε)·η(ι)
(fem) dat sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
courtyard; you(sg)-are-being-FLUTE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-FLUTE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-FLUTE-ed
[sheep-fold, palace, house];
courtyard (dat); you(sg)-are-being-FLUTE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-FLUTE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-FLUTE-ed
οικου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb

οικος, -ου, ο (cf. οικια); οικεω (οικ(ε)-, οικη·σ-, οικη·σ-, -, -, οικη·θ-)
οικ·ου; οικ(ε)·ου
(mas) gen sg; pres mp imp 2nd sg
house/home; be-you(sg)-being-DWELL-ed!
/dwelling-place, by extension, household.;
house/home (gen); be-you(sg)-being-DWELL-ed!
του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
βασιλεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ος
(mas) gen sg
king
king (gen)
Est 1:5when, I say, the days of the marriage feast were completed, the king made a banquet to the nations who were present in the city six days, in the court of the king's house,GrEst 1:5
when the days of the wedding feast were completed, the king made a banquet lasting six days for the people of the nations who were present in the city, in the court of the king’s house,
66κεκοσμημενη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

κοσμεω (κοσμ(ε)-, κοσμη·σ-, κοσμη·σ-, -, κεκοσμη-, κοσμη·θ-)
κεκοσμη·μεν·η(ι)
perf mp ptcp fem dat sg
having-been-SET-IN-ORDER-ed
to put in proper order, adorn/beautify, grace (ornaments)
having-been-SET-IN-ORDER-ed (dat)
βυσσινοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

βυσσινος -η -ον
βυσσιν·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
made of fine linen
made of fine linen (dat)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
καρπασινοις τεταμενοις επι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

επι
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
επ’ before smooth breathing, εφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
σχοινιοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

σχοινιον, -ου, το
σχοινι·οις
(neu) dat pl
ropes
[cord, rope, tether, also measuring-line]
ropes (dat)
βυσσινοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

βυσσινος -η -ον
βυσσιν·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
made of fine linen
made of fine linen (dat)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
πορφυροις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πορφυρους -α -ουν a.k.a. πορφυρεος
πορφυρ(ε)·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
purple
purple (dat)
επι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

επι
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
επ’ before smooth breathing, εφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
κυβοις χρυσοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb

χρυσους -η -ουν and χρυσεος -εα -ον, fem. acc. sg. -ην and -αν; χρυσοω (χρυσ(ο)-, χρυσω·σ-, χρυσω·σ-, -, κεχρυσω-, -)
χρυσ(ε)·οις; χρυσ(ο)·εις, χρυσ(ο)·η(ι)ς, χρυσ(ο)·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl; pres act ind 2nd sg, pres act sub 2nd sg, pres act opt 2nd sg
gold/golden; you(sg)-are-GILD-ing, you(sg)-should-be-GILD-ing, you(sg)-happen-to-be-GILD-ing
;
gold/golden (dat); you(sg)-are-GILD-ing, you(sg)-should-be-GILD-ing, you(sg)-happen-to-be-GILD-ing (opt)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
αργυροις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

αργυρους -α -ουν a.k.a. αργυρεος
αργυρ(ε)·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
silver
silver (dat)
επι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

επι
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
επ’ before smooth breathing, εφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
στυλοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

στυλος, -ου, ο
στυλ·οις
(mas) dat pl
pillars
pillars (dat)
παρινοις και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
λιθινοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

λιθινος -ινη -ον
λιθιν·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
stone
stone (dat)
κλιναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.); Verb

κλινη, -ης, η; κλινω (κλιν-, -, κλιν·[σ]-, κεκλι·κ-, κεκλι-, κλι·θ-)
κλιν·αι; κλιν·[σ]αι
(fem) nom|voc pl; 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
beds; to-BEND/WANE, be-you(sg)-BEND/WANE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-BEND/WANE
; [see incline, decline, recline]
beds (nom|voc); to-BEND/WANE, be-you(sg)-BEND/WANE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-BEND/WANE (opt)
χρυσαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

χρυσους -η -ουν and χρυσεος -εα -ον, fem. acc. sg. -ην and -αν
χρυσ(ε)·αι
fem nom|voc pl
gold/golden
gold/golden (nom|voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
αργυραι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

αργυρους -α -ουν a.k.a. αργυρεος
αργυρ(ε)·αι
fem nom|voc pl
silver
silver (nom|voc)
επι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

επι
επι
indecl
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
επ’ before smooth breathing, εφ’ before rough breathing
upon/over (+acc,+gen,+dat)
λιθοστρωτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)

λιθο·στρωτος -ον
λιθοστρωτ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg or fem gen sg
pavement
John 19:13, 2Chrn 7:3
pavement (gen)
σμαραγδιτου λιθου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

λιθος, -ου, ο
λιθ·ου
(mas) gen sg
stone
stone (gen)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
πιννινου και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
παρινου λιθου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

λιθος, -ου, ο
λιθ·ου
(mas) gen sg
stone
stone (gen)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
στρωμναι διαφανεις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3); Verb

δια·φανης -ες [LXX]; δια·φαινω [LXX] (δια+φαιν-, δια+φαν(ε)·[σ]-, δια+φαν·[σ]-, -, -, -)
διαφαν(ε)·ες, διαφαν(ε)·ας; δια·φαν(ε)·[σ]εις
mas nom|voc pl or fem nom|voc pl, mas acc pl or fem acc pl; fut act ind 2nd sg
transparent; you(sg)-will-TO SHEW THROUGH--LET
; to shew through, let a thing be seen through, Theocr. Pass., aor2 -εφάνην [α ], to appear or shew through, νεκύων δ. χωρος shewed clear of dead bodies, Il.; of things seen through a transparent substance, Hdt. to glow, to be red-hot, Od. metaph. to be p
transparent (acc, nom|voc); you(sg)-will-TO SHEW THROUGH--LET
ποικιλως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ποικιλως [LXX]
ποικιλως
indecl
variously
variously
διηνθισμεναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δι·ανθιζω [LXX] (-, -, -, -, δι+ηνθισ-, -)
δι·ηνθισ·μεν·αι
perf mp ptcp fem nom|voc pl
having-been-ADORN-ed-WITH-FLOWERS
having-been-ADORN-ed-WITH-FLOWERS (nom|voc)
κυκλω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

κυκλω(ι)
κυκλω(ι)
indecl
in a circle
in a circle
ροδα πεπασμενα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πασσω [LXX] (πασσ-, -, πα·σ-, -, πεπασ-, -)
πεπασ·μεν·α
perf mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
having-been-SPRINKLE-ed
having-been-SPRINKLE-ed (nom|acc|voc)
Est 1:6 which was adorned with hangings of fine linen and flax on cords of fine linen and purple, fastened to golden and silver studs, on pillars of Parian marble and stone: there were golden and silver couches on a pavement of emerald stone, and of pearl, and of Parian stone, and open-worked coverings variously flowered, having roses worked round about;GrEst 1:6
which was adorned with fine linen and flax on cords of fine linen and purple, fastened to golden and silver studs on pillars of white marble and stone. There were golden and silver couches on a pavement of emerald stone, and of mother-of-pearl, and of white marble, with transparent coverings variously flowered, having roses arranged around it.
77ποτηρια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

ποτηριον, -ου, το
ποτηρι·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
cups
cup receptacle for offerings in temples; absorbent preparation, Gal.13.258, Alex.Trall.10 (pl.).
cups (nom|acc|voc)
χρυσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

χρυσους -η -ουν and χρυσεος -εα -ον, fem. acc. sg. -ην and -αν
χρυσ(ε)·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl
gold/golden
gold/golden (nom|acc|voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
αργυρα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

αργυρους -α -ουν a.k.a. αργυρεος
αργυρ(ε)·α
neu nom|acc|voc pl or fem nom|voc sg
silver
silver (nom|acc|voc, nom|voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ανθρακινον κυλικιον προκειμενον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προ·κει·μαι (ath. προ+κει-, -, -, -, -, -)
προ·κει·μεν·ον
pres mp ptcp mas acc sg or pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
while being-SET-FORTH-ed
while being-SET-FORTH-ed (acc, nom|acc|voc)
απο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

απο
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). απ’ before smooth breathing, αφ’ before rough breathing
from
ταλαντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

ταλαντον, -ου, το
ταλαντ·ων
(neu) gen pl
talents
[Greek monetary unit of weight]
talents (gen)
τρισμυριων οινος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

οινος, -ου, ο
οιν·ος
(mas) nom sg
wine
wine (nom)
πολυς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral, irreg.)

πολ[λ]υς πολλη πολ[λ]υ
irreg. πολ(υ)·ς ( instead of πολλ·ος)
mas nom sg
much
Singular: a lot, great, large, much, voluminous Plural: lots, manifold, many, multiple, numerous
much (nom)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ηδυς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-1-3)

ηδυς -εια -υ [LXX], gen. sg. -εος and -εως
ηδ(υ)·ς
mas nom sg
pleasant
pleasant (nom)
ον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative); Verb

ος η ο; ειμι[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ον; (εσ)·ο[υ]ν[τ]
mas acc sg; pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
who/whom/which; while being
;
who/whom/which (acc); while being (nom|acc|voc, voc)
αυτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ος
mas nom sg
he/it/same
he/it/same (nom)
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
βασιλευς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ς
(mas) nom sg
king
king (nom)
επινεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

πινω (πιν-, πι·[σ]-, 2nd πι-, πεπω·κ-, -, πο·θ-)
ε·πιν·ε(ν)
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-DRINK-ing
he/she/it-was-DRINK-ing
Est 1:7gold and silver cups, and a small cup of carbuncle set out of the value of thirty thousand talents, abundant and sweet wine, which the king himself drank.GrEst 1:7
There were gold and silver cups, and a small cup of carbuncle set out, of the value of thirty thousand talents, with abundant and sweet wine, which the king himself drank.
88ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
ποτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ποτος, -ου, ο
ποτ·ος
(mas) nom sg
drinking party
drinking party (nom)
ουτος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

ουτος αυτη τουτο
[τ]ουτ·ος
mas nom sg
this
When combined, "τουτ’ εστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
this (nom)
ου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ου[2]/ουκ/ουχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "ουκ" before smooth breathing, "ουχ" before rough breathing, "ου" before consonants.
not
κατα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατα
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
προκειμενον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προ·κει·μαι (ath. προ+κει-, -, -, -, -, -)
προ·κει·μεν·ον
pres mp ptcp mas acc sg or pres mp ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
while being-SET-FORTH-ed
while being-SET-FORTH-ed (acc, nom|acc|voc)
νομον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νομος, -ου, ο
νομ·ον
(mas) acc sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
custom/law (acc)
εγενετο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γινομαι/γιγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
ε·γεν·ετο
2aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of ειμι" --BAGD)
he/she/it-was-BECOME-ed
ουτως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ουτως/ουτω
ουτως
indecl
so, thus
[Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (ουτως before vowels and consonants; ουτω before consonants only]
so, thus
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
ηθελησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

θελω (θελ-, θελη·σ-, θελη·σ-, τεθελη·κ-, -, -)
ε·θελη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-WANT-ed
/wish/desire
he/she/it-WANT-ed
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
βασιλευς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ς
(mas) nom sg
king
king (nom)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
επεταξεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

επι·τασσω (επι+τασσ-, -, επι+ταξ-, επι+τεταχ·[κ]-, επι+τετασσ-, επι+ταγ·[θ]-)
επι·ε·τασσ·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-ORDER-ed
command/enjoin.
he/she/it-ORDER-ed
τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
οικονομοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Verb

οικο·νομος, -ου, ο; οικο·νομεω (οικονομ(ε)-, οικονομη·σ-, οικονομη·σ-, -, -, -)
οικονομ·οις; οικονομ(ε)·οις
(mas) dat pl; pres act opt 2nd sg
stewards; you(sg)-happen-to-be-MANAGE-ing
[manager of household, administrator];
stewards (dat); you(sg)-happen-to-be-MANAGE-ing (opt)
ποιησαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιεω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποιη·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-DO/MAKE, be-you(sg)-DO/MAKE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-DO/MAKE
to-DO/MAKE, be-you(sg)-DO/MAKE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-DO/MAKE (opt)
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
θελημα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

θελημα[τ], -ατος, το
θελημα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
will
/want/wish. Often rendered "will", 100% consistent with cognate "θέλω" (wish/desire), but distinct from "βουλή" (will/counsel/intent).
will (nom|acc|voc)
αυτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
ανθρωπων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ανθρωπος, -ου, ο
ανθρωπ·ων
(mas) gen pl
persons
"man, both as a generic term and of individuals" (Liddell, Scott, A Greek-English Lexicon) Often means "human being", but can refer specifically to a man/men (when required by context).
persons (gen)
Est 1:8And this banquet was not according to the appointed law; but so the king would have it: and he charged the stewards to perform his will and that of the company.GrEst 1:8
This banquet was not according to the appointed law, but as the king desired to have it. He charged the stewards to perform his will and that of the company.
99και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
Αστιν η [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
βασιλισσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

βασιλισσα, -ης, η
βασιλισσ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
queen
queen (nom|voc)
εποιησε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιεω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ε·ποιη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed
he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed
ποτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.); Noun (Neu. 2nd Decl.)

ποτος, -ου, ο; ποτον, -ου, το [EXTRA]
ποτ·ον; ποτ·ον
(mas) acc sg; (neu) nom|acc|voc sg
drinking party; drinking-party
; (from "πίνω":to-drink), hence drinking-party.
drinking party (acc); drinking-party (nom|acc|voc)
ταις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·αις
fem dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
γυναιξιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

γυνη, -αικος, η, voc. sg. γυναι
γυναικ·σι(ν)
(fem) dat pl
women/wives
women/wives (dat)
εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
βασιλειοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-2-2)

βασιλειος -ον
βασιλει·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl or fem dat pl
royal
royal (dat)
οπου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

οπου
οπου
indecl
where
where
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
βασιλευς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ς
(mas) nom sg
king
king (nom)
Αρταξερξης
Est 1:9Also Astin the queen made a banquet for the women in the palace where king Artaxerxes dwelt.GrEst 1:9
¶Also Vashti the queen made a banquet for the women in the palace where King Ahasuerus lived.
1010εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
δε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

δε
δε
indecl
but/however/moreover/yet
[postpositive particle; adversative (but/however), continuitive (and/now/also/moreover), contrastive (yet); in constructions with μεν... δε (on the one hand... but...)]
but/however/moreover/yet
τη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
ημερα(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

ημερα, -ας -η
ημερ·α(ι)
(fem) dat sg
day
day (dat)
τη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
εβδομη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)

εβδομος -η -ον
εβδομ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
seventh
seventh (dat)
ηδεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (3-1-3)

ηδεως (Adv. of ηδυς); ηδυς -εια -υ [LXX], gen. sg. -εος and -εως
ηδεως; ηδ(υ)·ος
indecl; neu gen sg or mas gen sg
gladly; pleasant
[with pleasure];
gladly; pleasant (gen)
γενομενος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γινομαι/γιγν- (γιν-/γιγν-, γενη·σ-, 2nd γεν-, γεγον·[κ]-, γεγενη-, γενη·θ-)
γεν·ομεν·ος
2aor mp ptcp mas nom sg
upon being-BECOME-ed
become; happen; be ("as a substitute for the forms of ειμι" --BAGD)
upon being-BECOME-ed (nom)
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
βασιλευς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ς
(mas) nom sg
king
king (nom)
ειπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λεγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
τω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
Αμαν και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
Βαζαν και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
Θαρρα και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
Βωραζη και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
Ζαθολθα και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
Αβαταζα και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
Θαραβα τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
επτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Cardinal Numeral)

επτα
επτα
indecl
seven
seven
ευνουχοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ευν·ουχος, -ου, ο
ευνουχ·οις
(mas) dat pl
eunuchs
eunuchs (dat)
τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
διακονοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl. and Fem. 2nd Decl.); Verb

δι·ακονος, -ου, ο and η; δι·ακονεω (δι+ακον(ε)-, δι+ακονη·σ-, δι+ακονη·σ-, -, -, δι+ακονη·θ-)
διακον·οις; δι·ακον(ε)·οις
(mas) dat pl or (fem) dat pl; pres act opt 2nd sg
servants; you(sg)-happen-to-be-SERVE-ing
attendant;
servants (dat); you(sg)-happen-to-be-SERVE-ing (opt)
του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
βασιλεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ος
(mas) gen sg
king
king (gen)
Αρταξερξου
Est 1:10Now on the seventh day the king, being merry, told Aman, and Bazan, and Tharrha, and Barazi, and Zatholtha, and Abataza, and Tharaba, the seven chamberlains, servants of king Artaxerxes,GrEst 1:10
Now on the seventh day, the king, being merry, told Haman, Bazan, Tharrha, Baraze, Zatholtha, Abataza, and Tharaba, the seven chamberlains, servants of King Ahasuerus,
1111εισαγαγειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εισ·αγω (εισ+αγ-, εισ+αξ-, 2nd εισ+αγαγ-, εισ+αγειοχ·[κ]-, -, εισ+αχ·θ-)
εισ·αγαγ·ειν
2aor act inf
to-LEAD-INTO
to-LEAD-INTO
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
βασιλισσαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

βασιλισσα, -ης, η
βασιλισσ·αν
(fem) acc sg
queen
queen (acc)
προς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

προς
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
αυτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (acc)
βασιλευειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

βασιλευω (βασιλευ-, βασιλευ·σ-, βασιλευ·σ-, βεβασιλευ·κ-, βεβασιλευ-, -)
βασιλευ·ειν
pres act inf
to-be-REIGN-ing
Lit:"be-king"
to-be-REIGN-ing
αυτην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ην
fem acc sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (acc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
περιθειναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

περι·τιθημι (ath. περι+τιθ(ε)-, περι+θη·σ-, περι+θη·κ- or 2nd ath. περι+θ(ε)-, -, -, -)
περι·θ(ε)·εναι
2aor act inf
to-PLACE-AROUND
[made a barrier round about it, metaph., bestow, confer upon]
to-PLACE-AROUND
αυτη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (dat)
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
διαδημα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

δια·δημα[τ], -ατος, το
διαδημα[τ]
(neu) nom|acc|voc sg
diadem
diadem (nom|acc|voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
δειξαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δεικνυμι a.k.a. δεικνυω (ath. δεικνυ-, δειξ-, δειξ-, -, -, δειχ·θ-)
δεικ·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-SHOW, be-you(sg)-SHOW-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SHOW
prove
to-SHOW, be-you(sg)-SHOW-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SHOW (opt)
αυτην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ην
fem acc sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (acc)
πασιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πα[ντ]ς πασα παν[τ], gen. sg. παντος πασης παντος
πα[ντ]·σι(ν)
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
all (dat)
τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
αρχουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Verb

αρχων[τ], -ο[υ]ντος, ο, dat. pl. αρχουσιν, voc. pl. αρχοντες; αρχω (αρχ-, αρξ-, αρξ-, -, ηρχ-, -)
αρχου[ντ]·σι(ν); αρχ·ουσι(ν), αρχ·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
(mas) dat pl; pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
rulers; they-are-BEGIN/RULE-ing, while BEGIN/RULE-ing
; Lit:"head/chief", hence rule or begin (depending upon context).
rulers (dat); they-are-BEGIN/RULE-ing, while BEGIN/RULE-ing (dat)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
εθνεσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

εθνο·ς, -ους, το, voc. pl. εθνη
εθν(ε)·σι(ν)
(neu) dat pl
nations
Lit: from etho (vb: to form a custom/culture). Hence, a race/people, joined by shared language, customs, history, and culture. Usually applied to Gentiles (except Jn 11:50).
nations (dat)
το [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ο
neu nom|acc sg
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
καλλος αυτης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ης
fem gen sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (gen)
οτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

οτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
because/that
καλη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

καλος -η -ον (cf. αγαθος)
καλ·η
fem nom|voc sg
good
good, useful, of quality, morally good, physically beautiful
good (nom|voc)
ην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ειμι[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ε·(ε[σ])·^
impf act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was
he/she/it-was
Est 1:11to bring in the queen to him, to enthrone her, and crown her with the diadem, and to shew her to the princes, and her beauty to the nations: for she was beautiful.GrEst 1:11
to bring in the queen to him, to* enthrone her, and crown her with the diadem, and to show her to the princes, and her beauty to the nations, for she was beautiful.
1212και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ουκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ου[2]/ουκ/ουχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "ουκ" before smooth breathing, "ουχ" before rough breathing, "ου" before consonants.
not
εισηκουσεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εισ·ακουω (εισ+ακου-, εισ+ακου·σ-, εισ+ακου·σ-, εισ+ακηκο·[κ]-, -, εισ+ακουσ·θ-)
εισ·ε·ακου·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-HEAR-ed
Lit:"hear-into", hence listen-intently, hear-deeply, hearken-to, by extension obey. Cf. προσ·εχω
he/she/it-HEAR-ed
αυτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
Αστιν η [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
βασιλισσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

βασιλισσα, -ης, η
βασιλισσ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
queen
queen (nom|voc)
ελθειν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ερχομαι (ερχ-, ελευ·σ-, ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd ελθ-, εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
ελθ·ειν
2aor act inf
to-COME
"Come"; sometimes "go" or "appear". A general verb of motion, whether literal or figurative.
to-COME
μετα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

μετα
μετα
indecl
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
Truncated before vowels: μετ’ (smooth breathing), μεθ’ (rough breathing).
after/against(+acc), with(+gen)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
ευνουχων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ευν·ουχος, -ου, ο
ευνουχ·ων
(mas) gen pl
eunuchs
eunuchs (gen)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ελυπηθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λυπεω (λυπ(ε)-, λυπη·σ-, λυπη·σ-, λελυπη·κ-, λελυπη-, λυπη·θ-)
ε·λυπη·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-GRIEVE-ed
(from "λύπη" [intense pain of mind]), hence distress/vex/make-upset. cause-sorrow/pain, be/make-sorry. LXX: (also) make-angry.
he/she/it-was-GRIEVE-ed
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
βασιλευς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ς
(mas) nom sg
king
king (nom)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ωργισθη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

οργιζω (οργιζ-, -, -, -, -, οργισ·θ-)
ε·οργισ·θη
aor θη ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-BE/MAKE-ANGRY-ed
,from "οργή"(settled-anger/wrath), hence to-anger, be/feel-angry, make-angry.
he/she/it-was-BE/MAKE-ANGRY-ed
Est 1:12But queen Astin hearkened not to him to come with the chamberlains: so the king was grieved and angered.GrEst 1:12
But queen Vashti refused to come with the chamberlains; so the king was grieved and angered.
1313και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ειπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λεγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
φιλοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2); Verb

φιλος -η -ον; φιλεω (φιλ(ε)-, φιλη·σ-, φιλη·σ-, πεφιλη·κ-, -, -)
φιλ·οις; φιλ(ε)·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl; pres act opt 2nd sg
friend; you(sg)-happen-to-be-BE-ing-FOND-OF
companion; [hold at high degree of association, have affection toward; raraly of kissing]
friend (dat); you(sg)-happen-to-be-BE-ing-FOND-OF (opt)
αυτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
κατα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατα
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
ταυτα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

ουτος αυτη τουτο
ταυτ·α
neu nom|acc pl
these
When combined, "τουτ’ εστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
these (nom|acc)
ελαλησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λαλεω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-)
ε·λαλη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SPEAK-ed
speak, talk, utter
he/she/it-SPEAK-ed
Αστιν ποιησατε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιεω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποιη·σατε
1aor act imp 2nd pl
do-DO/MAKE-you(pl)!
do-DO/MAKE-you(pl)!
ουν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ουν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "αρα".
therefore
περι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

περι
περι
indecl
about (+acc,+gen)
Lit:"around" (as in perimeter "around-measure"). Fig:about/regarding/concerning
about (+acc,+gen)
τουτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Determiner (Demonstrative)

ουτος αυτη τουτο
τουτ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
this
When combined, "τουτ’ εστιν" means "that is"(i.e., in-other-words).
this (gen)
νομον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νομος, -ου, ο
νομ·ον
(mas) acc sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
custom/law (acc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
κρισιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

κρισις, -εως, η
κρισ(ι)·ν
(fem) acc sg
judgment
/decision, turning point, sudden change, crisis, estimation, conceit
judgment (acc)
Est 1:13And he said to his friends, Thus hast Astin spoken: pronounce therefore upon this case law and judgment.GrEst 1:13
And he said to his friends, “This is what Vashti said. Therefore pronounce your legal judgment on this case.”
1414και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
προσηλθεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προσ·ερχομαι (προσ+ερχ-, προσ+ελευ·σ-, προσ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd προσ+ελθ-, προσ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
προσ·ε·ελθ·[σ]ε(ν), προσ·ε·ελθ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-APPROACH-ed
he/she/it-APPROACH-ed
αυτω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ω(ι)
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (dat)
Αρκεσαιος και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
Σαρσαθαιος και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
Μαλησεαρ οι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
simple article
the (nom)
αρχοντες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Verb

αρχων[τ], -ο[υ]ντος, ο, dat. pl. αρχουσιν, voc. pl. αρχοντες; αρχω (αρχ-, αρξ-, αρξ-, -, ηρχ-, -)
αρχο[υ]ντ·ες; αρχ·ο[υ]ντ·ες
(mas) nom|voc pl; pres act ptcp mas nom|voc pl
rulers; while BEGIN/RULE-ing
; Lit:"head/chief", hence rule or begin (depending upon context).
rulers (nom|voc); while BEGIN/RULE-ing (nom|voc)
Περσων και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
Μηδων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

Μηδος, -ου, ο
μηδ·ων
(mas) gen pl
Medes
[inhabitant of Media]
Medes (gen)
οι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
simple article
the (nom)
εγγυς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

εγγυς
εγγυς
indecl
near
near
του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
βασιλεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ος
(mas) gen sg
king
king (gen)
οι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·οι
mas nom pl
the
simple article
the (nom)
πρωτοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Ordinal Numeral)

πρωτος -η -ον
πρωτ·οι
mas nom|voc pl
first
first (nom|voc)
παρακαθημενοι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

παρα·καθ·η·μαι [LXX] (ath. παρα+καθ(η)-, -, -, -, -, -)
παρα·καθ(η)·μεν·οι
pres mp ptcp mas nom|voc pl
while being-TO BE SEATED BESIDE OR NEAR-ed--PL.-CRI.-43
while being-TO BE SEATED BESIDE OR NEAR-ed--PL.-CRI.-43 (nom|voc)
τω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
βασιλει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ι
(mas) dat sg
king
king (dat)
Est 1:14So Arkesaeus, and Sarsathaeus, and Malisear, the princes of the Persians and Medes, who were near the king, who sat chief in rank by the king, drew near to him,GrEst 1:14
¶So Arkesaeus, Sarsathaeus, and Malisear, the princes of the Persians and Medes, who were near the king, who sat chief in rank by the king, drew near to him,
1515και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
απηγγειλαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

απ·αγγελλω (απ+αγγελλ-, απ+αγγελ(ε)·[σ]-, απ+αγγειλ·[σ]-, απ+ηγγελ·κ-, -, απ+αγγελ·[θ]-)
απ·ε·αγγειλ·[σ]αν
1aor act ind 3rd pl
they-REPORT-ed
– to report or tell.
they-REPORT-ed
αυτω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ω(ι)
mas dat sg or neu dat sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (dat)
κατα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατα
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
τους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
νομους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νομος, -ου, ο
νομ·ους
(mas) acc pl
custom/laws
ordinance custom practice
custom/laws (acc)
ως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ως
ως
indecl
as/like
as/like
δει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb; Verb

δεω (δε-/δ(ε)-, δη·σ-, δη·σ-, δεδε·κ-, δεδε-, δε·θ-); δεομαι (δε-/δ(ε)-, -, -, -, δεδεη-, δεη·θ-)
δ(ε)·ει, δ(ε)·ε; δ(ε)·ει
pres act ind 3rd sg, pres act imp 2nd sg; pres mp ind 2nd sg classical
he/she/it-is-BIND-ing, be-you(sg)-BIND-ing!; you(sg)-are-being-NEED/REQUIRE-ed
bind, enchain, tie; deeply need/require, by extension, beg/beseech/supplicate/urgently appeal.
he/she/it-is-BIND-ing, be-you(sg)-BIND-ing!; you(sg)-are-being-NEED/REQUIRE-ed (classical)
ποιησαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιεω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποιη·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-DO/MAKE, be-you(sg)-DO/MAKE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-DO/MAKE
to-DO/MAKE, be-you(sg)-DO/MAKE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-DO/MAKE (opt)
Αστιν τη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
βασιλισση(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

βασιλισσα, -ης, η
βασιλισσ·η(ι)
(fem) dat sg
queen
queen (dat)
οτι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

οτι
οτι
indecl
because/that
because/that
ουκ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ου[2]/ουκ/ουχ
ουκ
indecl
not
Often written "ουκ" before smooth breathing, "ουχ" before rough breathing, "ου" before consonants.
not
εποιησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιεω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ε·ποιη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed
he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed
τα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
υπο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

υπο
υπο
indecl
under (+acc), by (+gen)
υπ’ before smooth breathing, υφ’ before rough breathing
under (+acc), by (+gen)
του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
βασιλεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ος
(mas) gen sg
king
king (gen)
προσταχθεντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προσ·τασσω/-ταττω (προσ+τασσ-/προσ+ταττ-, προσ+ταξ-, προσ+ταξ-, προσ+τεταχ·[κ]-, προσ+τετασσ-, προσ+ταγ·[θ]-/προσ+ταχ·θ-)
προσ·τασσ·θε[ι]ντ·α
aor θη ptcp mas acc sg or aor θη ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
upon being-GIVE-ed-A-DIRECTIVE
upon being-GIVE-ed-A-DIRECTIVE (acc, nom|acc|voc)
δια [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

δια
δια
indecl
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
δι’ before vowels. "through/by-means-of" (+gen). The use of this "through" can carry a sense of "because of" (+acc)
because of (+acc), through (+gen)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
ευνουχων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

ευν·ουχος, -ου, ο
ευνουχ·ων
(mas) gen pl
eunuchs
eunuchs (gen)
Est 1:15and reported to him according to the laws how it was proper to do to queen Astin, because she had not done the things commanded of the king by the chamberlains.GrEst 1:15
and reported to him according to the laws what it was proper to do to queen Vashti, because she had not done the things commanded by the king through the chamberlains.
1616και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ειπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λεγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
ε·ειπ·[σ]ε(ν), ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg, 2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
he/she/it-SAY-ed
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
Μουχαιος προς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

προς
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
βασιλεα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·α
(mas) acc sg
king
king (acc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
αρχοντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Verb

αρχων[τ], -ο[υ]ντος, ο, dat. pl. αρχουσιν, voc. pl. αρχοντες; αρχω (αρχ-, αρξ-, αρξ-, -, ηρχ-, -)
αρχο[υ]ντ·ας; αρχ·ο[υ]ντ·ας
(mas) acc pl; pres act ptcp mas acc pl
rulers; while BEGIN/RULE-ing
; Lit:"head/chief", hence rule or begin (depending upon context).
rulers (acc); while BEGIN/RULE-ing (acc)
ου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ου[2]/ουκ/ουχ
ου
indecl
not
Often written "ουκ" before smooth breathing, "ουχ" before rough breathing, "ου" before consonants.
not
τον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ον
mas acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
βασιλεα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·α
(mas) acc sg
king
king (acc)
μονον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb; Adjective (2-1-2)

μονον (Adv. of μονος); μονος -η -ον
μονον; μον·ον
indecl; neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
only; sole
; apart, sole, only, alone (see κατάμόνος G2651 apart, solely, only, alone)
only; sole (acc, nom|acc|voc)
ηδικησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

α·δικεω (αδικ(ε)-, αδικη·σ-, αδικη·σ-, ηδικη·κ-, ηδικη-, αδικη·θ-)
ε·αδικη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DO-HARM/WRONG-ed
Lit:"do-unright".
he/she/it-DO-HARM/WRONG-ed
Αστιν η [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
βασιλισσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

βασιλισσα, -ης, η
βασιλισσ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
queen
queen (nom|voc)
αλλα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

αλλα
αλλα
indecl
but-rather
emphatic/hard-adversative, "but-rather/instead", as distinct from the softer, more common, "δε"
but-rather
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
παντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral)

πα[ντ]ς πασα παν[τ], gen. sg. παντος πασης παντος
παντ·ας
mas acc pl
all
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".
all (acc)
τους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
αρχοντας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Verb

αρχων[τ], -ο[υ]ντος, ο, dat. pl. αρχουσιν, voc. pl. αρχοντες; αρχω (αρχ-, αρξ-, αρξ-, -, ηρχ-, -)
αρχο[υ]ντ·ας; αρχ·ο[υ]ντ·ας
(mas) acc pl; pres act ptcp mas acc pl
rulers; while BEGIN/RULE-ing
; Lit:"head/chief", hence rule or begin (depending upon context).
rulers (acc); while BEGIN/RULE-ing (acc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
ηγουμενους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ηγεομαι (ηγ(ε)-, -, ηγη·σ-, -, ηγη-, -)
ηγ(ε)·ομεν·ους
pres mp ptcp mas acc pl
while being-REGARD/DEEM/GUIDE-ed
/consider/count/account, from "αγω" (lead/bring/bear) and cognate of "ηγεμών" (governor/commander/hegemon)
while being-REGARD/DEEM/GUIDE-ed (acc)
του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
βασιλεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ος
(mas) gen sg
king
king (gen)
Est 1:16And Muchaeus said to the king and to the princes, Queen Astin has not wronged the king only, but also all the king's rulers and princes:GrEst 1:16
And Memucan said to the king and to the princes, “Queen Vashti has not wronged the king only, but also all the king’s rulers and princes;
1717και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
γαρ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

γαρ
γαρ
indecl
for
since, as
for
διηγησατο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δι·ηγεομαι (δι+ηγ(ε)-, δι+ηγη·σ-, δι+ηγη·σ-, -, -, -)
δι·ε·ηγη·σατο
1aor mp ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-was-EXPOSIT-ed
set out in detail, describe,
he/she/it-was-EXPOSIT-ed
αυτοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
them/same (dat)
τα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
ρηματα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Neu. 3rd Decl.)

ρημα[τ], -ατος, το
ρηματ·α
(neu) nom|acc|voc pl
declarations
/saying/statement/utterance Often "word" but distinguished from "logos" (message)
declarations (nom|acc|voc)
της [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ης
fem gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
βασιλισσης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

βασιλισσα, -ης, η
βασιλισσ·ης
(fem) gen sg
queen
queen (gen)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ως
ως
indecl
as/like
as/like
αντειπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

αντι·λεγω (αντι+λεγ-, -, 2nd αντ+ειπ-, -, -, -)
αντ·ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SPEAK-ed-AGAINST
he/she/it-SPEAK-ed-AGAINST
τω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
βασιλει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ι
(mas) dat sg
king
king (dat)
ως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ως
ως
indecl
as/like
as/like
ουν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ουν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "αρα".
therefore
αντειπεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

αντι·λεγω (αντι+λεγ-, -, 2nd αντ+ειπ-, -, -, -)
αντ·ε·ειπ·ε(ν)
2aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SPEAK-ed-AGAINST
he/she/it-SPEAK-ed-AGAINST
τω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
βασιλει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ι
(mas) dat sg
king
king (dat)
Αρταξερξη(ι)
Est 1:17for he has told them the words of the queen, and how she disobeyed the king. As then, said he, she refused to obey king Artaxerxes,GrEst 1:17
for he has told them the words of the queen, and how she* disobeyed the king. As she then refused to obey King Ahasuerus,
1818ουτως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ουτως/ουτω
ουτως
indecl
so, thus
[Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (ουτως before vowels and consonants; ουτω before consonants only]
so, thus
σημερον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

σημερον
σημερον
indecl
today
day
today
αι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·αι
fem nom pl
the
simple article
the (nom)
τυραννιδες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl.)

τυραννι[δ]ς, -ιδος, η [LXX]
τυραννιδ·ες
(fem) nom|voc pl
tyrannies
tyrannies (nom|voc)
αι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·αι
fem nom pl
the
simple article
the (nom)
λοιπαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

λοιπος -η -ον
λοιπ·αι
fem nom|voc pl
remaining
well then, sο, now, the rest, finally
remaining (nom|voc)
των [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
the
simple article
the (gen)
αρχοντων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Verb

αρχων[τ], -ο[υ]ντος, ο, dat. pl. αρχουσιν, voc. pl. αρχοντες; αρχω (αρχ-, αρξ-, αρξ-, -, ηρχ-, -)
αρχο[υ]ντ·ων; αρχ·οντων, αρχ·ο[υ]ντ·ων
(mas) gen pl; pres act imp 3rd pl classical, pres act ptcp mas gen pl or pres act ptcp neu gen pl
rulers; let-them-be-BEGIN/RULE-ing!, while BEGIN/RULE-ing
; Lit:"head/chief", hence rule or begin (depending upon context).
rulers (gen); let-them-be-BEGIN/RULE-ing! (classical), while BEGIN/RULE-ing (gen)
Περσων και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
Μηδων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

Μηδος, -ου, ο
μηδ·ων
(mas) gen pl
Medes
[inhabitant of Media]
Medes (gen)
ακουσασαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ακουω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-)
ακου·σασ·αι
1aor act ptcp fem nom|voc pl
upon HEAR-ing
to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard
upon HEAR-ing (nom|voc)
τα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·α
neu nom|acc pl
the
simple article
the (nom|acc)
τω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
βασιλει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ι
(mas) dat sg
king
king (dat)
λεχθεντα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λεγω (λεγ-, ερ(ε)·[σ]-, ειπ·[σ]-/λεξ- or 2nd ειπ-, ειρη·κ-, ειρη-, ρη·θ-/ρε·θ-/λεχ·θ-)
λεγ·θε[ι]ντ·α
aor θη ptcp mas acc sg or aor θη ptcp neu nom|acc|voc pl
upon being-SAY-ed
say, tell, relate, narrate | Present λεγ- | Aorist ειπ- | Future ερ- | Perfect ειρη- | Imperfect ελεγ- | Passive ρηθ- ερρηθ- ερρεθ-
upon being-SAY-ed (acc, nom|acc|voc)
υπ’ [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

υπο
υπ’
indecl
under (+acc), by (+gen)
υπ’ before smooth breathing, υφ’ before rough breathing
under (+acc), by (+gen)
αυτης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ης
fem gen sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (gen)
τολμησουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

τολμαω (τολμ(α)-, τολμη·σ-, τολμη·σ-, -, -, -)
τολμη·σουσι(ν), τολμη·σου[ντ]·σι(ν)
fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl
they-will-DARE, going-to-DARE
they-will-DARE, going-to-DARE (fut ptcp) (dat)
ομοιως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ομοιως (cf. ωσαυτως)
ομοιως
indecl
similarly
similarly
ατιμασαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

α·τιμαζω (ατιμαζ-, -, ατιμα·σ-, -, ητιμασ-, ατιμασ·θ-)
ατιμα·σαι
1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
to-DISHONOR, be-you(sg)-DISHONOR-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-DISHONOR
to-DISHONOR, be-you(sg)-DISHONOR-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-DISHONOR (opt)
τους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
ανδρας [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

ανηρ, ανδρος, ο, voc. sg. ανερ
ανδρ·ας
(mas) acc pl
men
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband".
men (acc)
αυτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
them/same (gen)
Est 1:18so this day shall the other ladies of the chiefs of the Persians and Medes, having heard what she said to the king, dare in the same way to dishonour their husbands.GrEst 1:18
so this day the other wives of the chiefs of the Persians and Medes, having heard what she said to the king, will dare in the same way to dishonor their husbands.
1919ει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ει
ει
indecl
if
if
ουν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

ουν
ουν
indecl
therefore
/accordingly/therefore. Similar to, but not as disjunctive as "αρα".
therefore
δοκει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

δοκεω (δοκ(ε)-, δοξ-, δοξ-, -, δεδοκ-, -)
δοκ(ε)·ει, δοκ(ε)·ε
pres act ind 3rd sg or pres mp ind 2nd sg classical, pres act imp 2nd sg
he/she/it-is-SUPPOSE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SUPPOSE-ed, be-you(sg)-SUPPOSE-ing!
,from "dokos"(opinion), hence suppose/seem/think/consider. Same root as "ευδοκέω"(seem-good). Often rendered "think", but less objective than "νοέω"(think) and less visceral than "φρονέω"(think).
he/she/it-is-SUPPOSE-ing, you(sg)-are-being-SUPPOSE-ed (classical), be-you(sg)-SUPPOSE-ing!
τω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
βασιλει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ι
(mas) dat sg
king
king (dat)
προσταξατω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

προσ·τασσω/-ταττω (προσ+τασσ-/προσ+ταττ-, προσ+ταξ-, προσ+ταξ-, προσ+τεταχ·[κ]-, προσ+τετασσ-, προσ+ταγ·[θ]-/προσ+ταχ·θ-)
προσ·τασσ·σατω
1aor act imp 3rd sg
let-him/her/it-GIVE-A-DIRECTIVE!
let-him/her/it-GIVE-A-DIRECTIVE!
βασιλικον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

βασιλικος -η -ον
βασιλικ·ον
neu nom|acc|voc sg or mas acc sg
royal
(king's, nobleman)
royal (acc, nom|acc|voc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
γραφητω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

γραφω (γραφ-, γραψ-, γραψ-, γεγραφ·[κ]-, γεγραφ-, γραφ·[θ]-)
γραφ·[θ]ητω
aor θη imp 3rd sg
let-him/her/it-be-WRITE-ed!
let-him/her/it-be-WRITE-ed!
κατα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατα
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
τους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ους
mas acc pl
the
simple article
the (acc)
νομους [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νομος, -ου, ο
νομ·ους
(mas) acc pl
custom/laws
ordinance custom practice
custom/laws (acc)
Μηδων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

Μηδος, -ου, ο
μηδ·ων
(mas) gen pl
Medes
[inhabitant of Media]
Medes (gen)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
Περσων και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
μη [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

μη
μη
indecl
not
not
αλλως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

αλλως
αλλως
indecl
otherwise
otherwise
χρησασθω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

χραομαι (χρ(η)-/χρ(α)-, χρη·σ-, χρη·σ-, -, κεχρη-, χρησ·θ-)
χρη·σασθω
1aor mp imp 3rd sg
let-him/her/it-be-USE/TREAT-ed!
(profit, advise)
let-him/her/it-be-USE/TREAT-ed!
μηδε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle; Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

μηδε (μη δε); Μηδος, -ου, ο
μηδε; μηδ·ε
indecl; (mas) voc sg
neither/nor; Mede

μηδ’ before ως [one occurrence: 1 Pt 5:3]; [inhabitant of Media]
neither/nor; Mede (voc)
εισελθατω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

εισ·ερχομαι (εισ+ερχ-, εισ+ελευ·σ-, εισ+ελθ·[σ]- or 2nd εισ+ελθ-, εισ+εληλυθ·[κ]-, -, -)
εισ·ελθ·[σ]ατω
1aor act imp 3rd sg
let-him/her/it-ENTER!
let-him/her/it-ENTER!
ετι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ετι
ετι
indecl
yet/still/ while
yet/still/ while
η [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·η
fem nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
βασιλισσα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

βασιλισσα, -ης, η
βασιλισσ·α
(fem) nom|voc sg
queen
queen (nom|voc)
προς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

προς
προς
indecl
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
Indicative of "nearness/motion/orientation-toward" in-order-to "interface/interact-with or address/respond-to". Hence, toward/at/to/with/nearby/beside, pertaining/according-to, in-comparison-with, against(when interaction involves oppo
toward (+acc,+gen,+dat)
αυτον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ον
mas acc sg
him/it/same
him/it/same (acc)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
βασιλειαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

βασιλεια, -ας, η
βασιλει·αν
(fem) acc sg
kingdom
kingdom (acc)
αυτης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ης
fem gen sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (gen)
δοτω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

διδωμι (ath. διδ(ο)-/ath. διδ(ω)-, δω·σ-, δω·κ- or 2nd ath. δ(ο)-/ath. δ(ω)-, δεδω·κ-, δεδο-, δο·θ-)
δ(ο)·τω
2aor act imp 3rd sg
let-him/her/it-GIVE!
give, grant, bestow; give over, hand over; entrust, assign; give back, repay, yield; give up, sacrifice
let-him/her/it-GIVE!
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
βασιλευς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ς
(mas) nom sg
king
king (nom)
γυναικι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

γυνη, -αικος, η, voc. sg. γυναι
γυναικ·ι
(fem) dat sg
woman/wife
woman/wife (dat)
κρειττονι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (3-3-3)

κρειττων -ον and κρεισσων -ον, gen. sg. -ονος
κρειττον·ι
neu dat sg or mas dat sg or fem dat sg
better/superior
Comparative adjective from the noun "κράτος" (dominion/might/power", hence more-mighty/powerful/dominating/noble. Usually rendered "better", but distinguished from "καλός" (better-good), and "προέχω" (better/su
better/superior (dat)
αυτης [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ης
fem gen sg
her/it/same
her/it/same (gen)
Est 1:19If then it seem good to the king, let him make a royal decree, and let it be written according to the laws of the Medes and Persians, and let him not alter it: and let not the queen come in to him any more; and let the king give her royalty to a woman better than she.GrEst 1:19
If then it seems good to the king, let him make a royal decree, and let it be written according to the laws of the Medes and Persians, and let him not alter it: ‘Don’t allow the queen to come in to him any more. Let the king give her royalty to a woman better than she.’
2020και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ακουσθητω [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ακουω (ακου-, ακου·σ-, ακου·σ-, ακηκο·[κ]-, ηκουσ-, ακουσ·θ-)
ακουσ·θητω
aor θη imp 3rd sg
let-him/her/it-be-HEAR-ed!
to hear; to listen (pay attention) to; or to understand what is heard
let-him/her/it-be-HEAR-ed!
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
νομος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

νομος, -ου, ο
νομ·ος
(mas) nom sg
custom/law
ordinance custom practice
custom/law (nom)
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
υπο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

υπο
υπο
indecl
under (+acc), by (+gen)
υπ’ before smooth breathing, υφ’ before rough breathing
under (+acc), by (+gen)
του [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
the
simple article
the (gen)
βασιλεως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ος
(mas) gen sg
king
king (gen)
ον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Relative); Verb

ος η ο; ειμι[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
ον; (εσ)·ο[υ]ν[τ]
mas acc sg; pres act ptcp mas voc sg or pres act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
who/whom/which; while being
;
who/whom/which (acc); while being (nom|acc|voc, voc)
εαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Particle

εαν (ει αν)
εαν
indecl
if haply, therefore
if, followed by subj. (whereas ει is foll. by ind. or opt.), epic ει κε, αι κε. in NTest. εάν is used just like the adverb αν after relative Pronouns and Conjunctions, as ος εάν whosoever, οσος εάν, οστις εάν, οπου εάν, etc.
if haply, therefore
ποιη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιεω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ποι(ε)·η(ι)
pres mp ind 2nd sg or pres act sub 3rd sg or pres mp sub 2nd sg
you(sg)-are-being-DO/MAKE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-DO/MAKE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-DO/MAKE-ed
you(sg)-are-being-DO/MAKE-ed, he/she/it-should-be-DO/MAKE-ing, you(sg)-should-be-being-DO/MAKE-ed
εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
τη(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·η(ι)
fem dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
βασιλεια(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

βασιλεια, -ας, η
βασιλει·α(ι)
(fem) dat sg
kingdom
kingdom (dat)
αυτου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ου
mas gen sg or neu gen sg
him/it/same
;
him/it/same (gen)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ουτως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adverb

ουτως/ουτω
ουτως
indecl
so, thus
[Lit:"like-this": in-this-manner (ουτως before vowels and consonants; ουτω before consonants only]
so, thus
πασαι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral); Verb

πα[ντ]ς πασα παν[τ], gen. sg. παντος πασης παντος; πασσω [LXX] (πασσ-, -, πα·σ-, -, πεπασ-, -)
πασ·αι; πα·σαι
fem nom|voc pl; 1aor act inf or 1aor mp imp 2nd sg or 1aor act opt 3rd sg
all; to-SPRINKLE, be-you(sg)-SPRINKLE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SPRINKLE
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".;
all (nom|voc); to-SPRINKLE, be-you(sg)-SPRINKLE-ed!, he/she/it-happens-to-SPRINKLE (opt)
αι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·αι
fem nom pl
the
simple article
the (nom)
γυναικες [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 3rd Decl., irreg.)

γυνη, -αικος, η, voc. sg. γυναι
γυναικ·ες
(fem) nom|voc pl
women/wives
women/wives (nom|voc)
περιθησουσιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

περι·τιθημι (ath. περι+τιθ(ε)-, περι+θη·σ-, περι+θη·κ- or 2nd ath. περι+θ(ε)-, -, -, -)
περι·θη·σουσι(ν), περι·θη·σου[ντ]·σι(ν)
fut act ind 3rd pl, fut act ptcp mas dat pl or fut act ptcp neu dat pl
they-will-PLACE-AROUND, going-to-PLACE
[made a barrier round about it, metaph., bestow, confer upon]
they-will-PLACE-AROUND, going-to-PLACE (fut ptcp) (dat)
τιμην [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

τιμη, -ης, η
τιμ·ην
(fem) acc sg
perceived-value
honor, esteem, worship(of things), worth, price
perceived-value (acc)
τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
ανδρασιν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

ανηρ, ανδρος, ο, voc. sg. ανερ
ανδρ·σι(ν) > ανδρασι(ν)
(mas) dat pl
men
(as distinct from woman, beast, god, etc); sometimes "husband".
men (dat)
εαυτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (Reflexive)

ε·αυτου/αυτου[2] -ης -ου
εαυτ·ων
neu gen pl or mas gen pl or fem gen pl
selves
him/her/it/our/your/them-selves
selves (gen)
απο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

απο
απο
indecl
from
(G575) – starting from (coming from, since [the start of], in order from), away/out from (from among), sent by, removingly from, receptively from, resulting/produced from, or because of (due to). απ’ before smooth breathing, αφ’ before rough breathing
from
πτωχου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πτωχος -η -ον
πτωχ·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
beggarly-poor
/cowering/destitute-poor. Distinct from "πενιχρός" (needy-poor)
beggarly-poor (gen)
εως [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction; Noun (Fem. 2nd Decl.)

εως[1]; εως[2], -ω, η [LXX], acc.
εως; ε(ω)·ος, ε(ω)·ους
indecl; (fem) nom|voc sg, (fem) acc pl
until; dawn, dawns
, up-until/as-far-as, Often used as a conjunctive-adverbial preposition concerning time/place/number, "until +(genitive)";
until; dawn (nom|voc), dawns (acc)
πλουσιου [lexicon][inflect][close]
Adjective (2-1-2)

πλουσιος -ια -ον
πλουσι·ου
neu gen sg or mas gen sg
abundant
abundant (gen)
Est 1:20And let the law of the king which he shall have made, be widely proclaimed, in his kingdom: and so shall all the women give honour to their husbands, from the poor even to the rich.GrEst 1:20
Let the law of the king which he will have made be widely proclaimed in his kingdom. Then all the women will give honor to their husbands, from the poor even to the rich.”
2121και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
ηρεσεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

αρεσκω (αρεσκ-, αρε·σ-, αρε·σ-, -, -, -)
ε·αρε·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-PLEASE-ed
he/she/it-PLEASE-ed
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
λογος [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

λογος, -ου, ο
λογ·ος
(mas) nom sg
word
word
word (nom)
τω(ι) [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ω(ι)
neu dat sg or mas dat sg
the
simple article
the (dat)
βασιλει [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ι
(mas) dat sg
king
king (dat)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
τοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·οις
neu dat pl or mas dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
αρχουσι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.); Verb

αρχων[τ], -ο[υ]ντος, ο, dat. pl. αρχουσιν, voc. pl. αρχοντες; αρχω (αρχ-, αρξ-, αρξ-, -, ηρχ-, -)
αρχου[ντ]·σι(ν); αρχ·ουσι(ν), αρχ·ου[ντ]·σι(ν)
(mas) dat pl; pres act ind 3rd pl, pres act ptcp mas dat pl or pres act ptcp neu dat pl
rulers; they-are-BEGIN/RULE-ing, while BEGIN/RULE-ing
; Lit:"head/chief", hence rule or begin (depending upon context).
rulers (dat); they-are-BEGIN/RULE-ing, while BEGIN/RULE-ing (dat)
και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
εποιησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ποιεω (ποι(ε)-, ποιη·σ-, ποιη·σ-, πεποιη·κ-, πεποιη-, ποιη·θ-)
ε·ποιη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed
he/she/it-DO/MAKE-ed
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
βασιλευς [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 3rd Decl.)

βασιλευς, -εως, ο
βασιλ(ευ)·ς
(mas) nom sg
king
king (nom)
καθα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

καθα (καθ’ α)
καθα
indecl
according to which
according to which
ελαλησεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

λαλεω (λαλ(ε)-, λαλη·σ-, λαλη·σ-, λελαλη·κ-, λελαλη-, λαλη·θ-)
ε·λαλη·σε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SPEAK-ed
speak, talk, utter
he/she/it-SPEAK-ed
ο [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
[τ]·ο[ς]
mas nom sg
the
simple article
the (nom)
Μουχαιος
Est 1:21And the saying pleased the king and the princes; and the king did as Muchaeus had said,GrEst 1:21
This advice pleased the king and the princes; and the king did as Memucan had said,
2222και [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

και
και
indecl
and
also, even, namely
and
απεστειλεν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

απο·στελλω (απο+στελλ-, απο+στελ(ε)·[σ]-, απο+στειλ·[σ]-, απ+εσταλ·κ-, απ+εσταλ-, απο+σταλ·[θ]-)
απο·ε·στειλ·[σ]ε(ν)
1aor act ind 3rd sg
he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed
Lit:"send/arrange-from/away". Often rendered "send-forth" (a message, messenger, action, etc), send
he/she/it-SEND-FORTH-ed
εις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εις[1]
εις
indecl
into +acc
OF PLACE, the oldest and commonest usage into, with Verbs of saying or speaking relating to the person to whom or before whom one is speaking, Verbs expressing rest in a place, when a previous motion into or to it is implied; elliptical usage after Verbs
into +acc
πασαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Quantifier (Indefinite Numeral); Verb

πα[ντ]ς πασα παν[τ], gen. sg. παντος πασης παντος; πασσω [LXX] (πασσ-, -, πα·σ-, -, πεπασ-, -)
πασ·αν; πα·σαν[τ]
fem acc sg; 1aor act ptcp neu nom|acc|voc sg
each, every; upon SPRINKLE-ing
properly, each within some set, the set, implicitly defined by the local (sometimes following) context. Frequently (misleadingly) rendered by inclusive pronouns like "everyone" or "everything".;
each, every (acc); upon SPRINKLE-ing (nom|acc|voc)
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
βασιλειαν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

βασιλεια, -ας, η
βασιλει·αν
(fem) acc sg
kingdom
kingdom (acc)
κατα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατα
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
χωραν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

χωρα, -ας, η
χωρ·αν
(fem) acc sg
region
realm (clίme); land, country, territory, tract, province
region (acc)
κατα [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

κατα
κατα
indecl
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
with downward motion κατ’ before smooth breathing, καθ’ before rough breathing w gen= down from w acc= over throughout opposite, over against, in the region of, beyond or past
down/according to/as per (+acc), against (+gen)
την [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·ην
fem acc sg
the
simple article
the (acc)
λεξιν αυτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
them/same (gen)
ωστε [lexicon][inflect][close]
Conjunction

ωστε
ωστε
indecl
so that
Lit: "like-also"
so that
ειναι [lexicon][inflect][close]
Verb

ειμι[1] (ath. (εσ)-/(εσ)-, εσ·[σ]-, -, -, -, -)
(εσ)·εναι
pres act inf
to-be
to-be
φοβον [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Mas. 2nd Decl.)

φοβος, -ου, ο
φοβ·ον
(mas) acc sg
fear
[see phobia]
fear (acc)
αυτοις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·οις
mas dat pl or neu dat pl
them/same
them/same (dat)
εν [lexicon][inflect][close]
Preposition

εν
εν
indecl
in/with/by
(+dat) - εν to see with; prep. at, in; adv. wherein, by; σε pron. thee and prep. in, into, among
in/with/by
ταις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Article (Definite)

ο η το
τ·αις
fem dat pl
the
simple article
the (dat)
οικιαις [lexicon][inflect][close]
Noun (Fem. 1st Decl.)

οικια, -ας, η (cf. οικος)
οικι·αις
(fem) dat pl
houses
houses (dat)
αυτων [lexicon][inflect][close]
Pronoun (3rd Person)

αυτος αυτη αυτο
αυτ·ων
fem gen pl or mas gen pl or neu gen pl
them/same
them/same (gen)
Est 1:22and sent into all his kingdom through the several provinces, according to their language, in order that men might be feared in their own houses.GrEst 1:22
and sent into all his kingdom through the several provinces, according to their language, so that men might be feared in their own houses.
» Ch 2

Copyright 2007-2024 Thomas Moore, Email: acct3 at katabiblon.com, Support Forum Set Local Timezone
Wednesday, 24-Apr-2024 23:45:23 EDT

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